中考英语二轮复习阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编(9)

（英语）中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语英语任务型阅读含解析一、英语任务型阅读1．请仔细阅读1—5 题中的学习方法的描述，然后从A—F 六个选项中，选择最合适的答案。

（有一个多余项）Secrets of top students⒈ Example One: "If I don't understand what my teacher is explaining in the science, I ask him to say it again," says Anna Lee. "also asking more helped a lot." ________⒉ Example Two: "When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework," says Dave Roman " I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn't so tiring. " ________⒊ Example Three: One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. ________⒋ Example Four: In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band. "I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order." He says. ________⒌ Example Five: Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. "Part of learning is practicing," she says, "and the more you practice, the more you learn." ________【解析】【分析】文章讲述了尖子生的学习秘诀。

中考英语二轮复习任务型阅读测试试题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1．请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.⑴When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, ⑵给我一个拥抱并且把我举起.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice﹣cream for me.But I talked back loudly, ⑶I should be allowed to eat some！Give it to me now.When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily. "I should be allowed to watch it! I'm not a baby!"When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, ⑷"请在十点之前回来".But I talked back again﹣"I should not be told what to do! I' m seventeen now!"Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times.I coughed for days after eating that ice﹣cream and had scary dreams after watching that film.I was late for school from staying out past ten.⑸I regret talking back, not listening to mom.Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________【答案】当我疲惫又饥饿时，她给我食物，也给我温暖的可以入睡的臂弯.；She gave me a hug and lifted me up.；我应该被允许吃一些，现在就给我！；Please be back by ten.；我不悔不该顶嘴，不该不听妈妈的忠告.【解析】【分析】主要讲了从小到大妈妈为作者做了什么。

中考英语二轮复习提高题专题复习任务型阅读练习题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．信息归纳It is believed that social networks allow people to make their online social circle larger. But having 150 friends on WeChat is not the same thing as having 150 friends in real life.In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers how many "friends" did they have in their WeChat account（账户）, and how many of them were "actual friends". Here are some of the top comments（评论）.@left and rightI have more than 1,000 friends in WeChat. However, the number of "friends" I communicate with daily is less than 50, most of whom are my classmates and families. So many friends are just there and we never speak any word.@Kris Wilson ChoyI have almost 300 friends in my WeChat. However, people who I often send messages to is just 10. Most of these friends are classmates or people who work with me. Except work or studying, we hardly talk with each other during our spare time.@MonicaTo be honest, as an English teacher since 1981, I have more than 400 WeChat friends, most of whom are my students, students' parents, and workmates. Although we seldom meet face to face, our ties still remain normal. You see, they often ask me questions online, which I answer happily. Of course, sometimes I feel upset when they ask me to vote （投票） online or give likes. However, I generally do as requested, because it serves to glue our ties.The things that make people's online social circle larger________The persons who left and right talks with in daily life________The topic that Kris talks with his WeChat friends in his free time________The number of teaching years of Monica________The reason why Monica does as requested although she feels upset________；Because it serves to glue their ties.2．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。

2024中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（11）一、阅读理解。

A（2024中考选练）Good morning, class!We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(闲聊) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more.I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.Thank you for listening to me.That’s all.( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.A. going onlineB. how to communicate with othersC. how to spend our free timeD. different kinds of activities( ) 2. The Internet can make our lives _________.A. helpful and importantB. enjoyable and interestingC. enjoyable but expensiveD. different kinds of activities( )3. ________ is not good.A. Sending E-mailsB. Reading newspapers and magazines onlineC. going on line with adultsD. Spending all day in the net bars( )4. Playing computer games________.A. gives us lots of informationB. makes our studies worseC. makes us more cleverD. is harmful to our health( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are too many net bars in the cities.B. We can learn English from the Internet.C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m.参考答案1A 2B 3D 4C 5DB无人驾驶汽车Babies born after 2024 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self­driving cars. Some scientists say that self­driving or driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车) may hit the road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary(不必要的), or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self­driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is typing in your address!According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are more than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的) than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will beeasier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self­driving car. The most difficult technologies of all are environmental perception (感知), behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1. According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become ________.A. necessaryB. difficultC. enjoyableD. boring2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about driverless cars?A. Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars.B. This kind of cars may change our living conditions in the future.C. Driverless cars are safer than man­controlled cars.D. Passengers don't need to tell the cars where they want to go.3. The third paragraph mainly talks about the ________ of driverless cars.A. instructionsB. standardsC. advantagesD. theories4. What does the underlined word “decrease” in the third paragraph mean?A. 削减B. 增加C. 培育D. 建立5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Driverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.B. The technologies for driverless cars haven't yet well developed.C. The communication between the car and a man is perfect.D. Driver less cars will have more accidents than man­controlled cars.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（8）一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考选练）It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperatures, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruits and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions: Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruits and vegetables. They not only relax our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals. Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories （卡路里） and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst （口渴）.Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine（咖啡因） in them.Stay active and coolSummer i s a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the s ame time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.Be careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means morepossibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen（防晒霜）, a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.1.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT .A.fishB.tomatoesC.sunscreenD.sports drinks3.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.B.You’d better not go outside from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. in summer.C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.D.Summer is a good time to lose weight.4.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.How to Stay HealthyB.How to Lose WeightC.Enjoy Outdoor Activities in SummerD.Keep Fit in Summer[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在夏季这个激动人心的季节如何保持健康的一些合理建议以及注意事项。

2024中考英语完形填空选练（9）及答案Passage A（2024选练）通读短文，驾驭大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Do you know? There is one language 1 in every country in the world.People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It iseverybody’s second 2 . It is very easy to 3 , thoughyou can't hear it. It is a sign language.When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 4 sign language. When you 5 up your hand in class, you are saying,“Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to6 .” When you smile at someone, you mean to be7 to him. Whenyou put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “ 8 quiet, please.” When a pol iceman wants to 9 cars or buses, heraises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places10 of noise. It is different from body language.1. A. used B. use C. using D. usesC. langua2. A. sign B. actionD. expressionge3. A. write B. say C. express D. understand4. A. use B. using C. speak D. speaking5. A. look B. make C. put D. Take6. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell7.B. friendlyC. kindnessD. kindlyA. friend8. A. Take B. Make C. Is D. Be9. A. say B. catch C. stop D. prevent10. A. full B. none C. made D. some【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；【考点】科普环保类，社会现象类，社会历史类【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了各国常用的其次语言：手语。

A. Men.B. Women.C. Young people. D. All the above.
()2. If you have overproblems listed in the table, you are the person with
stress.
A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. eight
D.that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you to live a better life
C.Choose the words or expressions to plete the passage
Today many people fly from on place to another. Travel by air is quite1.Butsixty years ago things were quite2.At that time it was very dangerous to fly. Theplanes were neither strong nor safe. Not many people dared(敢) to have a try,and peopleseldom heard of3.Amelia was a brave(勇敢) girl. She loved to fly. She began tolearn4when she was twenty-two years old. She flew as5as possible,later she could fly6acrosstheAtlantic. Newspapers let the public know abouther plan. The whole country got very7and people gave her a great respect (尊敬).

2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（5）一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考科普环保类选练）The earth is our home；we must take Care of it．This means keeping the land，air and water clean．Pollution is a dirty word．To pollute means to make things unfit(不合适的)or unclean to use．Pollution comes in many ways．We see it，smell it ,taste it and drink it．Pollution is beginning to threaten(威胁)our health ,or happiness and ourlife．Man．has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire，washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground．When land was used up or water became dirty．Men moved to another place．At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air，land and water．There weren’t so many people then and their wants(需求)were fewer．All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收)by nature and soon．covered over(恢复)．But this is no longer true．The increase of population(人口增长)and the development of industry have changed that．Man is slowly polluting．his environment．Through the use of poison(农药)，mall has polluted land !killing the animal．By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water ,killing the fish．Our increasing population is part of the．problem．More people more waste． Where is this all to end ?Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump，or is there anyhope that we can get rid of(摆脱)the pollution ?Luckily，millions of people have beenwarned ofthe danger of pollution．Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under( )1．Which sentence is WRONG?A．We live on the earth，so we should look after it．B．To pollute means to make air ,water and land unfit for use．C．All the waste produced by modem industry can be absorbed．D．Man is now fighting against different kinds of pollution．( )2．In this passage the word“chemicals”means ．A．化学 B．化学物质 C．化学的 D．医学的( )3．Through the uncontrolled use of poison mall has ． A．made the drinking water dirty B．polluted the landC．killed the animals and fish D．all of the above( )4．From the sentences“More people more waste”，we know that ． A．because of the increase of population and the development of industry，more and more waste is producedB．we need more people，not more wasteC．there isn’t any hope that we can get rid of the pollutionD．more people have been warned of the danger of more waste．( )5．From the passage we can know that now man ．A．doesn’t know how to control pollutionB．still doesn’t real ize how serious pollution isC．is doing something to control pollutionD．begins to understand the pollution参考答案1C 2B 3D 4A 5CB飓风Anyone who has experienced a cyclone(飓风) will tell you how scary it can be. High winds and lots of rain can destroy a city in less than an hour. A big cyclone, named cyclone Debbie, hit Australia's east coast at the end of March.The wind was as fast as 236 km/h and destroyed houses, trees, cars and boats. Sea levels rose and flooded coastal towns. While rivers also flooded. Many cities near rivers went underwater.Hundreds of thousands of people had to leave their homes and farms, at least 8 people died, reported Courier Mail. The cyclone lasted for about 3 days. But the flooding was still happening 2 weeks later. Some cities never recover from a cyclone, while it takes years to rebuild.A tropical cyclone begins when a group of thunderstorms meet over warm, tropical waters. Lots of air and water is sucked into clouds from the ocean. Because the earth is rotating, the clouds start to spiral(螺旋式上升). That is why tropical cyclone has curved(使成弧形) shape when you see it on a map. For this reason, tropical cyclone can not form near Equator(赤道) because earth's rotation is not strong enough there. When the wind speed increases to 120 km/h, it changes from a tropical cyclone to a hurricane, typhoon or cyclone.So what is the difference between a cyclone, a hurricane, a typhoon？The answer is actually quite simple.All three are the same. We just use different names for these storms in different places. In the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific Ocean around the US, the term hurricane is used. The same type of storm in the North Pacific Ocean near China is called typhoon. Cyclones occur in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean near Australia.1. When the wind speed increases to ________， it changes from a tropical cyclone toa hurricane.A. 2 km/mB. 3 km/mC. 4 km/sD. 5 km/s2. The underlined word “recover” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese.A. 恢复B. 康复C. 痊愈D. 建造3. Australian hurricanes caused ________.A. many people lost their homeB. trees, cars and boats were destroyedC. sea levels roseD. including A，B and C4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. When the wind speed increases to 125 km/h, it changes from a tropical cyclone to a hurricane.B. A group of thunderstorms meet over cold, tropical waters.C. The earth can rotate.D. Tropical cyclones can be seen near Equator.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A terrible hurricane—Debbie.B. The earth's rotation.C. The formation of cyclone.D. A terrible hurricane and how a hurricane forms. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

【模拟试题】（答题时间：90分钟）（一）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

What makes the world become smaller and smaller? Some inventions. It began in the 11th century, but it has developed greatly in the last century. Let’s take a look at the five top inventions.Movable Type（活字印刷）: By using Movable Type, books could be printed cheaply and easily. Bi Sheng invented Movable Type in China in the 11th century.Telephone: The inventor Alexander Graham Bell made the first telephone call in 1876. “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you.”he said to his assistant over the phone line. And with those famous words, the world was about to get much smaller.Airplane: The Wright brothers made the first powered flight in 1903. Air travel has made the faraway places suddenly become a lot closer.Satellites（卫星）: The Soviet Union sent up the world’s first satellite in 1957. This began the Space Age. Satellites have helped scientists study the earth. Much of our knowledge of the world has come from the information recorded by satellites.Internet: When the Internet was created in 1969, only a few people knew about it. But more than 650 million people in the world use it now. The Internet has made information about anythingThe Secret of Success1. Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, “If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?” Then just do what you like to do.2 Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.3. Great ambition（目标）is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn’t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.4. The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票）winners. You need a “can do”attitude（态度）and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.5. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn’t mean anything to you. Learn from thosewho have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think bigB. Start smallC. Follow the leadersD. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard阅读上面的5段语言材料，请找出与它们相对应的标题，并将其标号填入下列方框中。

一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考选练）How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some experts in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality（质量） of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of his or her ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble falling and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health.Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep:You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals（化学物质） in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories.Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may feel unable to control their feeling.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see things as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep.Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people goto sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B.People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C.Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D.Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word “effect” in the passage is close in meaning to .A.knowledgeB.influenceC.excuseD.activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that shows you are not sleeping well?A.You often get hungry.B.Your eyesight is failing.C.You have poorer memory.D.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A.a middle school textbookB.a travel guideC.a magazine on healthD.an ad in the newspaper[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了不同年龄段的人每晚需要多长时间的睡眠以及睡眠不足有哪些表现。

2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（4）一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考选练）How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some experts in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality（质量） of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of his or her ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble falling and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health.Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep:You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals（化学物质） in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories.Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may fee l unableto control their feeling.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see things as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep.Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B.People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C.Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D.Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word “effect” in the passage is close in meaning to .A.knowledgeB.influenceC.excuseD.activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that shows you are not sleeping well?A.You often get hungry.B.Your eyesight is failing.C.You have poorer memory.D.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A.a middle school textbookB.a travel guideC.a magazine on healthD.an ad in the newspaper[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了不同年龄段的人每晚需要多长时间的睡眠以及睡眠不足有哪些表现。

中考二轮复习任务型阅读专题复习一、填空题(共2道，每道55分)1.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

（每空一词）(1) ____(2) ____(3) ____ (4) ____(5) ____答案：B, E, A, F, C解题思路：本文讲述的是嘻哈文化的历史、作者的嘻哈音乐经历等等。

1.B 根据后句：Countries like France, Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture.（像法国、巴西甚至日本都有自己的嘻哈文化。

）可以知道，短文开篇点题，说明嘻哈文化在世界上很流行，故选B：You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.无论你到哪儿，你都可以找到嘻哈。

2.E 根据前句：当“说唱”方式的传统从西非传到美国时，发展成了不同的音乐形式，比如说布鲁斯和爵士乐；后句：而且在20世纪70年代，纽约有许多贫穷的地区。

可以推测从这里讲述的是嘻哈文化在美国传播的途径及方式，故选E：These styles all started in poor African-American areas.（这些艺术形式都起源于非裔美国人的贫困地区。

）3.A 根据后句：那是在1980年，我在纽约的一个晚会上。

这里讲述了第一次嘻哈经历。

故选A：I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.我还记得我第一次听到嘻哈的事。

4.F 根据后句：像Missy和她的朋友Tim等今天成功的美国艺术家在成长过程中都在电台听过嘻哈。

依此可以推测前句讲述的是嘻哈的流行度，故选F：During the 1980s, hip-hop became popular all over the USA.(在20世纪80年代，嘻哈在全美国流行。

中考英语二轮复习提高题专题复习任务型阅读练习题含答案一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面材料，完成信息记录表。

Attention, please. We have exciting news for you today. Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers is now open.The regular（常规）subjects "friendship" and "hobbies" are still choices, but this year we have a new subject "travel". Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 words. You can send your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. There is an amazing prize for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine, New Writers. Don't forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. And you will know the results on October 15th.So get your thinking hats on. For more information, visit our school website.；2,000；Mr Smith；New Writers；September【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了青少年短故事竞赛的消息，包括主题，字数，截止时间以及奖项等。

（1）根据The regular（常规）subjects "friendship" and "hobbies" are still choices, but this year we have a new subject "travel".可知今年的新主题是“旅游”，故答案为Travel。

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—任务型阅读：补全句子、补全短文、信息摘录和多任务混合一、信息摘录(一)*阅读短文，然后完成文后的思维导图，每空不超过3个词。

We sometimes say the lion is“the king of the jungle”because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals.Most other animals in the jungle run more slowly than the lion,so it can hunt better.The lion is the top animal in the land food chain.In the sea,the shark is at the top of the food chain.Most other sea animals swim much more slowly than it.It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.What is at the top of the world’s food chain?Humans are!We are not the biggest or fastest,but we are the cleverest!We could not catch up with most animals,so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest.We could not fight better than a lion,so we invented guns.Now we can hunt the best.People’s inventions help a lot,but they can be dangerous,too.For example,many years ago in Inner Mongolia,people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves.The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits.But in recent years,the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller.The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows.Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits destroyed(毁坏)it seriously.Remember that we are a part of the food chain,we are in danger,too!If we protect animals,we are protecting ourselves.Luckily,people have paid much attention to such problems.We will do more things tokeep the balance of ecosystem in the future.The food chain of landanimals:The lion can run1 most other animals.The word’s food chain:People’s inventions are2but dangerous.The food chain of sea animals:3stands at the top of the sea food chain.FoodChainThe balance of the food chain:While the number of wild wolvesis getting smaller,the number of wildrabbits is4.What to do:More things will be done to5of the ecosystem in the future.【答案】1．faster than2．helpful3．The shark4．bigger and bigger5．keep the balance 【导语】本文主要介绍了狮子是陆地食物链最顶端的动物，鲨鱼是海洋食物链最顶端的动物，人类在世界食物链最顶端，但是人们的很多发明破坏了食物链。

九年级英语二轮复习专项一、完形填空Many young college graduates would like to have a stable(稳定的)job after graduation,but Samdrub Norbu thinks differently .The 23-year-old founder of Yangchak Art has been running a Tibetan(西藏的)____1____business for more than half a year since his graduation last year.Samdrub Norbu,_____2____in a common family in Tibet, is crazy about Tibetan music.He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college and____3____then,the guitar has become one of his best friends in life,and it almost ____4____ leaves his side.While still studying in college three years ago,he opened a shop in his home county __5__Tibetan musical instruments.However,with few knew or played them,the business ____6___and he lost almost 500,000 yuan($69,000),which resulted in a terrible effect on him and his family.“I ____7____ a time of great difficulties.”he said,“Even my girlfriend left me.In those____8___ days of my life,I asked myself again and again ____9____ I should go on.”And the answer was“ Yes ”!He realized how clear and ___10____ the dream of making a living while protecting the Tibetan guitar still stayed in his heart.And he should never give it up.That was why he started the ____11____ business after his graduation.With the support from the local government,thankfully,his business is running well this time.He also has a workshop to make Tibetan guitars himself and plans to ___12____ a Tibetan art school."Tibetan music is something that can bring____13___away from us.I don't know what will happen in the future but I'm so____14____now to have the chance to introduce it to the world.I really hope more people will come and enjoy the special Tibetan ____15____themselves.”Samdrub Norbu smiled.1.A.guitar B.piano C.drum D.violin2.A.was born B.born C.was birth D.borningter B.after C.from D.since4.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never5.A.buying B making C.selling D.repairing6.A.failed B.started C.changed D.opened7.A.took up B.went through C.worked out D.looked for8.A.shortest B.busiest C.brightest D.darkest9.A.when B.if C.why D.how10.A.famous B.tidy C.strong D.perfect11.A.same B.small C.big ual12.A.clean up B.set up C.take up D.pick up13.A.business B.kindness C.happiness D.sadness14.A.tired B.creative C.proud D.careful15.A.dance B.culture C.lessons D.food二、语篇填空1.the 2.falls 3. from 4.them 5.is celebrated 6.to stop 7. have been 8.though 9. more popular10.countriesDragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday. It is one of 1.__________ four top traditional Chinese festivals with a history of over 2,000 years.Dragon Boat Festival 2. (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. This year, Chinese will have a 3-day public holiday 3. Saturday to Monday for celebrations. The dragon boat race is one of 4._________(they). And it is warmly welcomed.Many believe that Dragon Boat Festival 5.____________(celebrate) to remember the death of Qu Yuan, a famous Chinese poet. He jumped into the Miluo River for his country. The local people searched for Qu Yuan’s body,but failed. 6.__________(stop) fish from harming his body, people threw zongzi into the river to feed the fish. Over time, eating zongzi and the boat race 7.___________(be) the traditionalactivities of Dragon Boat Festival.Do you know that “Happy Dragon Boat Festival” might not be a good greeting for us, 8.__________ it sounds quite natural? For we Chinese, “Safe and Healthy Dragon Boat Festival” is much 9.______________ (popular) than that greeting.In addition to Chinese, many other Asian 10. _________ (country) also celebrate this festival. For example, in Singapore, the local seafood is used to make zongzi. Actually, Dragon Boat Festival has beena world-wide festival today.三、任务型阅读Listen! What can you hear? Birds outside? A car going by? Maybe your favorite music? Thanks to your ears, you can hear it clearly.The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that there are 360 million people in the world with hearing loss problems. At least half of all cases of hearing loss are avoidable if you take care of your ears.Protecting yourself from loud noise is a key part of ear care. Nowadays, it is common for people to listen to music with headphones on while traveling to school or work. Remember to choose over-the-ear headphones. This type can keep background noise out and allow you to have the volume lower. In-the-ear headphones are less effective at keeping background noise out. Also, experts suggest a 60:60 rule: listen to your music at 60 percent of the maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. Want to know if your earphones are at a safe volume? Ask people sitting near you if they can hear your music. If they can, it’s a sign that your hearing is being damaged (损伤). Turn the volume down until other people can no longer hear it.Do you clean your ears with cotton buds or fingernails? Think again. These things can push earwax (耳垢) deeper into your ear, and hurt your ear canal (耳道). The ear is a self-cleaning organ (器官) and does not require active cleaning, according to the WHO. If the earwax makes you uncomfortable, you can ask a doctor to deal with it.Take care of your ears when you are swimming. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming or having a bath. If you feel there isHearing protectionProblem Millions of people are facing the problems of 1. hearing.Reason Most of the cases are 2. because they don’t take care of their ears.5.to protect your hearing Protect yourself 3.loud noise● Using over-the-ear headphones is a good 4.for you to keep background noise out.● You should enjoy your music at a safe volume forat most an hour a day.Never clean your ears withcotton buds or fingernails● The ear is a self-cleaning organ and does notrequire to be 6. .● You can ask a doctor to solve the earwax 7.it makes you comfortable.Take care of your ears while8.__________● You can stop water 9. your ears withearplugs.● Make your ears dry with a towel after swimming ortaking a bath.● Shake your head a little bit to help get the waterout if 10. .四．专题：副词（中考真题）CCBABC( )1.---Stress can be very harmful to your health. Exercise, _______, can reduce its bad influences.--- I can’t agree more.A. otherwiseB. insteadC. howeverD. anyway ( )2. ---Do you think that ____ little children should know ______ safety tips? ---Of course.A. so, a littleB. such, a littleC. such, a fewD. so, a few ( )3. ---___ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? ---At least one hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far ( )4.---Did you enjoy the training these days?---Yes! Though I was __________ dead after so much hard training.A.as good asB. as well asC. so good asD. so well as ( )5.Amanda read the article ，and found something important in it.A. enough carefulB. carefully enoughC. enough carefullyD. careful enough ( )6.The shopkeeper always gives people a smile on his face and they are very .A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleasedC．pleasant; pleasant D．pleased; pleasant( )7.I haven’t got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed _________.A.carefullyB. loudlyC. quicklyD.heavily ( )8. ---What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown?---The best known Mount Huangshan comes ___________ as the first choice.A.hardlyB. patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally ( )9.---- How was your listening test last week?---- Oh, I couldn’t feel ______. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst( )10. ---Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home?---If we are hungry, we ______ order fast food.A.simplyB. exactlyC. completelyD. hardly( ) 11.—We should go to school by bus instead of by car.—Yeah,_____cars the use,_____pollution there will be.A.the fewer, the lessB. less, fewerC. the less, the fewerD. fewer, less ( )12. ---Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.--- Better not. You have to take your safety __________.A.seriouslyB.slowlyC. comfortablyD.mostly■考点：副词的构成CDAAAA(1)形容词加ly变副词different—differently final—finally recent—recently correct —correctly wide—widely（广泛地) polite—politely safe—safely complete —completely (2)以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i加lyeasy—easily happy—happily heavy—heavilylucky—luckily unlucky—unluckily noisy —noisily(3)以le结尾去e加ypossible—possibly probable—probably simple—simply comfortable—comfortably terrible —terribly gentle —gently(4)形副同形：straight—straight early—early hard—hard late—late wide—wide(充分地)完形填空ABDCC ABDBC ABDCB语篇填空1.the 2.falls 3. from 4.them 5.is celebrated6.to stop7. have been8.though9. more popular 10.countries任务型1．losing 2．caused 3.from 4．Choice 5．Ways 6．cleaned 7．unless 8．swimming 9.entering 10．necessary 单选1-6 CCBABC 7-12 CDAAAA。

2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（1）一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考选练）When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(地点) share the qualities of commitment （义务）, work ethic（道德）and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur（公司家）from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客).I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and thenapply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.B. The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.C. The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.D. The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有利的) to everybody.2. According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.A. try not to take risksB. stay in the same businessC. have a strong sense of creativityD. save every possible penny3. What can we know about the writer from the passage?A. He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.B. He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.C. His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.D. His father had far-reaching influence on him.4. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.A. 判定B. 弄清C. 理解D. 领悟5. Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Well begun is half done.B. Everything comes to him who waits.C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. One is never too old to learn.参照答案DCDADB英格兰England is an island country in the sea. It lies in the west of Europe. It is divided by the English Channel(海峡) in the south between England and France. The North Sea is on the east of it. Its official(正式的) name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.England has a long history of culture. Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world. The education is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.The main sport in England is football, and it's also the most popular sport in England. It is played in primary schools, middle schools, colleges and universities, and people play it in cities, towns and villages every week. The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.There are many beautiful places of interest in England. The River Thames is a great river in England. It flows through southern England. The Tower Bridge of London is well-known in the world. Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster. The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames. You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London. You can find all kinds of treasures from around the world in the British Museum. Tourists come to England from all over the world. You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.1. The North Sea lies ________．A. on the east of EnglandB. on the west of EnglandC. on the north of EnglandD. on the south of England2. Shakespeare is famous in the world because ________．A. he worked in Oxford UniversityB. he worked in Cambridge UniversityC. he was a great language workerD. he was a great writer3. The best time to play football in England lasts about ________．A. four monthsB. five monthsC. six monthsD. seven months4. Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty?A. The River Thames.B. The Tower Bridge.C. The British Museum.D. The London Eye.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. England is divided by the English Channel in the southeast.B. England has famous universities, such as Oxford and Cambridge.C. England's main sports are football and basketball.D. England hardly has many beautiful places of interest.【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。

2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。

A话题体裁词数难度建议用时慈善活动记叙文310★★7分钟★Greg Woodburn,a university student,spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes.Some of them once belonged to him;some belonged to his friends.But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and20other countries,thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles(鞋底)(S.O. S)charity.Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California.He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured.“I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health,the friendships and the confidence,”he says.“And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes.”Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town.His aim was to have100pairs by Christmas2006.When the number climbed to more than500pairs,Greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all the year round.Now he has set up collection boxes in his town.So far,S.O.S has collected and donated more than3,000pairs of shoes.And Greg has cleaned almost all of them.“People think of it as dirty work,”he says,“but I like doing it,because I feel happy when I’m doing it.It’s not work I want to pass on to someone else.”In just three years,Greg has started three branches(分部)of S.O.S and there are more and more sports shoes.For many poor children receiving the shoes means opportunity.Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days(隔日)because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other.Thanks to S.O.S,each brother received his own pair of shoes.The boys now go to school every day.When they graduate,they say they will help others,just as Greg helped them.1.Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to?______________________________________________________________2.From running Greg got health,friendships and confidence,and what did he realize?______________________________________________________________3.How many pairs of shoes has S.O.S collected and donated so far?______________________________________________________________4.Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes?______________________________________________________________5.What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg?______________________________________________________________参考答案：1.He will donate them to poor children in the USA and20other countries./Poor children in the USA and20other countries.2.He realized there’re children who don’t even have shoes./There’re children who don’t even have shoes.3.S.O.S has collected and donated more than3,000pairs of shoes so far./More than3, 000pairs of shoes.4.Because he feels happy when he’s doing it.5.They would help others,just as Greg helped them./They learned to help people in need.B阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。