初中英语习惯用语集锦
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初中英语日常交流用语英语是世界上最为流行的语言之一,掌握一些日常交流用语对于初中生来说是非常重要的。
以下是一些常用的英语日常交流用语,帮助你更好地与他人进行交流。
1. 问候和寒暄- Good morning / afternoon / evening.(早上/下午/晚上好。
)- How are you?(你好吗?)- Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)- What's up?(有什么新鲜事吗?)- How's it going?(最近怎么样?)- Long time no see.(好久不见了。
)2. 介绍自己- My name is...(我的名字是...)- I'm...(我是...)- I'm from...(我来自...)- Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)- How old are you?(你几岁了?)- What grade are you in?(你在几年级?)3. 问询他人- Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)- What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)- How old are you?(你几岁了?)- What grade are you in?(你在几年级?)- Do you have any hobbies?(你有什么爱好?)4. 询问关于日常生活的问题- What's the time?(现在几点了?)- What day is it today?(今天星期几?)- Do you have any plans for the weekend?(周末有什么计划?)- What did you do yesterday?(昨天你做了什么?)- What's your favorite subject in school?(学校里你最喜欢的科目是什么?)5. 表达个人喜好和兴趣- I like...(我喜欢...)- My favorite color is...(我最喜欢的颜色是...)- I enjoy...(我喜欢...)- I love...(我热爱...)- I'm interested in...(我对...感兴趣。
初中英语常见口语表达口语在日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色,尤其是在英语学习中,掌握一些常见的口语表达可以帮助我们更好地交流和理解他人。
在初中阶段,学生们开始接触英语口语,以下是一些常见的口语表达,希望对初学者有所帮助。
打招呼和寒暄1.Hello!(你好!)–用于正式场合。
2.Hi!(嗨!)–用于非正式场合。
3.How are you?(你好吗?)–询问对方近况,可回答“I’m fine, thank you.”4.What’s up?(最近怎么样?)–非正式的问候方式。
5.Nice to meet you!(很高兴见到你!)–在初次见面时使用。
请求和允许1.Can I borrow your pencil?(我可以借你的铅笔吗?)–请求别人的许可。
2.Sure, go ahead!(当然,拿去吧!)–表示允许别人做某事。
3.May I ask a question?(我可以问一个问题吗?)–请求允许提问。
表达喜欢和不喜欢1.I like pizza.(我喜欢披萨。
)2.I love playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。
)3.I don’t like broccoli.(我不喜欢西兰花。
)4.I hate getting up early.(我讨厌早起。
)表达时间和频率1.What time is it?(现在几点了?)2.I usually go to bed at 10 o’clock.(我通常10点钟睡觉。
)3.I never eat breakfast.(我从不吃早餐。
)4.He sometimes goes swimming on weekends.(他有时候周末去游泳。
)表达喜悦和失望1.I’m so happy!(我好高兴!)2.What a pity!(真遗憾!或可用What a shame!)结尾礼貌用语1.Thank you!(谢谢你!)2.Please(请)3.Excuse me(对不起)–用于打断别人或向别人道歉。
中考英语口语交际常用语一、问候Hello! / Hi! 你好!Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!How do you do? 你好!(较为正式的问候)How are you? 你好吗?Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
二、介绍What's your name? 你叫什么名字?My name is ... 我叫...Just call me ... 就叫我...吧What's your family name? 你姓什么?This is ... 这是...,他/她是我的...Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you, too. 认识你我也很高兴。
三、告别Goodbye! / Bye-bye! 再见!See you later / tomorrow / soon! 一会儿见/明天见/不久再见!I'm afraid I have to go now. 我得走了。
Take care. 请慢走。
四、课堂用语May I come in? 我可以进来吗?Come in, please. 请进。
Sit down, please. 请坐。
It's time for class. 上课时间到了。
Open your books and turn to page ... 打开书,翻到第...页。
Has everybody got a sheet? 每个人都拿到材料了吗?Could you say it again? 你能再说一遍吗?That's all for today. 今天就讲到这里。
五、询问与回答What's this? 这是什么?It's a ... 这是一支...How old are you? 你多大了?I'm ... years old. 我...岁了。
初中生100句日常英语口语问候与介绍 Greetings and Introductions1. Hi! 你好!2. What's up? 怎么了?3. My name is... 我叫...4. Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你!5. How are you? 你好吗?6. I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好,谢谢。
你呢?7. Good morning! 早上好!8. Good afternoon! 下午好!9. Good evening! 晚上好!问问题 Asking Questions10. What? 什么?11. Where? 在哪里?12. Who? 谁?13. When? 什么时候?14. Why? 为什么?15. How? 怎么样?数字 Numbers16. Zero 017. One 118. Two 219. Three 320. Four 421. Five 522. Six 623. Seven 724. Eight 825. Nine 926. Ten 10家庭成员 Family Members 27. Father 父亲28. Mother 母亲29. Brother 兄弟30. Sister 姐妹31. Grandfather 爷爷32. Grandmother 奶奶询问物品 Asking About Things33. What's this? 这是什么?34. What's that? 那是什么?35. Can you give me...? 你能给我...吗?36. I need... 我需要...学校 School37. Teacher 老师38. Student 学生39. Classroom 教室40. Desk 课桌41. Book 书42. Pencil 铅笔43. Pen 笔44. Eraser 橡皮45. Ruler 尺子46. Calculator 计算器食品 Food47. Breakfast 早餐48. Lunch 午餐49. Dinner 晚餐50. Apple 苹果51. Banana 香蕉52. Orange 橙子53. Bread 面包54. Milk 牛奶55. Water 水56. Rice 饭兴趣爱好 Hobbies and Interests57. Music 音乐58. Sport 运动59. Reading 阅读60. Writing 写作61. Drawing 绘画62. Dancing 跳舞63. Traveling 旅游时间 Time64. Hour 小时65. Minute 分钟66. Second 秒钟67. Today 今天68. Yesterday 昨天69. Tomorrow 明天70. Week 周71. Month 月72. Year 年73. to be 是74. to have 有75. to go 去77. to eat 吃78. to drink 喝79. to sleep 睡觉80. to wake up 起床81. to study 研究82. to play 玩83. to watch 看84. happy 开心的85. sad 悲伤的86. tired 疲倦的87. hungry 饥饿的88. thirsty 渴的89. big 大的90. small 小的91. fast 快的92. slow 慢的93. good 好的94. bad 坏的95. always 总是96. never 从不97. sometimes 有时候98. often 经常99. very 很100. too 太以上是初中生常用的100句日常英语口语,希望对你有用!。
完整英语七年级交际用语固定搭配1. 问候与回应- 你好!(Hello!) - 回应:你好!(Hello!)- 早上好!(Good morning!) - 回应:早上好!(Good morning!)- 下午好!(Good afternoon!) - 回应:下午好!(Good afternoon!) - 晚上好!(Good evening!) - 回应:晚上好!(Good evening!)- 你过得好吗?(How are you?) - 回应:我很好,谢谢!(I'm fine, thank you!)2. 自我介绍- 你叫什么名字?(What's your name?) - 回应:我叫[名字]。
(My name is [name].)- 你住在哪里?(Where do you live?) - 回应:我住在[地方]。
(I live in [place].)- 你多大了?(How old are you?) - 回应:我[年龄]岁了。
(I'm [age] years old.)3. 问路与指示- 对不起,你能告诉我去[地方]的路吗?(Excuse me, can you tell me the way to [place]?) - 回应:当你走出这里,然后向左拐,一直直走,你就会找到[地方]。
(When you go out of here, turn left, go straight ahead, and you will find [place].)- 请问,[地方]离这里远吗?(Excuse me, is [place] far from here?) - 回应:不,它离这里不远。
(No, it's not far from here.)4. 预定与订单- 我想预定一张[时间]去[地方]的车票。
(I'd like to book a ticket to [place] for [time].) - 回应:好的,请等一下,我来给你处理。
1,a change of pace 节奏变换Y ou can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. Y ou certainly need a change of pace.2, a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.3, and how 的确A: She’s a good dancer.B: and how.4, a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time.5, a phone call away 一个电话之远If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.6, a while back 不久以前7,all along 一直I knew it all along.8, anything but 绝对不I was anything but happy about going.9, account for 解释How do you account for it?10, after all 到底A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.11, allergic to 对|……过敏Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.12, at sb’s service 愿为某人服务I am at your service at any time.13, around the clock 24小时不停Martha studied around the clock for management exam.14, as far as I know 就我所知15,at home with 对…..很熟悉She is at home with problems like this.16, back out1) 退出A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute2)不履行She finally backed out of her promise.17, be cut out for 天生适合I’m not cut out to be a hero.18, be absorbed inShe has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.19, be addicted to 对……上瘾She has been addicted to drugs for years.20,be attached to 对……有感情A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.习惯用语一to rub elbows(出去和别人接触和交际)to call it a day(今天就到此为止了)to call the shots(做最后决定)munch(吃零食)grubstake(创业资金)egghead(知识分子、书呆子)to give up the ghost(死了、完蛋了)to scratch one's back(这回你帮我,下回我帮你) brainchild(点子、主意、发明)to turn one's back on(不理某人、不帮某人)to drag one's feet(拖拖拉拉)smart(聪明&衣著时髦、漂亮)basket case(毫无希望)on a cloud(兴奋得飘飘然)in the clouds(心不在焉)cry baby(哭哭啼啼的)crocodile tears(猫哭耗子假慈悲)to throw for a loop(大吃一惊)Every dog has his day.(每个人总会有机会的)to put on the dog(摆阔)sidekick (好友)rainy day(准备一些钱,以备不时之需)to let the cat out of the bag(不小心泄露秘密)to throw a wet blanket on something(泼冷水)to throw to the wolves(牺牲别人来解救自己)to give someone a piece of one's mind(把某人臭骂了一顿)maverick(有独立主见的议员)lame duck(竞选连任失败,即将卸任的官员)sleaze (人身攻击)swing voter(中间选民、中间票)Don't change horses in the middle of the stream ( 别中途换人 ) blame game (抹黑、推卸责任)favorite son (某一州举行初选时本州的候选人)to throw one's hat in the ring (决定参赛、参加竞选)wimp (软骨头 )nerd (书呆子)to eat one's heart out (非常伤心)to keep something under your hat ( 保守秘密 )at the drop of a hat ( 马上行动 )to kick off ( 开始 )to kick the bucket ( 死了 )kickback (贿赂)to clam up ( 闭嘴、口风很紧 )eye-opener ( 惊讶、开了眼界 )to keep one's eyes peeled ( 提高警觉 )eyes pop out ( 惊奇 )to feast your eyes on ( 饱享眼福 )cold fish (对人冷淡)to teach a fish how to swim ( 班门弄斧 )grapevine ( 小道消息 )going bananas ( 快要发疯了 )peaches and cream ( 完美无缺 )I got fired. ( 我被炒鱿鱼了的10种说法 )zip it ! ( 闭嘴 )rub shoulder with ( 与... 往来密切 )odds and ends ( 零星小东西 )bomb ( 不成功、不受欢迎、卖座率很低 )let one's hair down ( 放轻松 )blockbuster ( 最成功的电影 )cross my heart ( 我发誓 )pull your socks up ( 振作起精神来 )Give someone the cold shoulde (故意冷落人) a nine days' wonder ( 昙花一现 )a bread-and-butter letter (感谢款待的信) the Jolly Roger ( 海盗船的姑骷髅旗 )poker face ( 面无表情的扑克脸 )The shoe is on the other foot. (情况完全不同了) go the whole hog ( 一不做二不休 )corss one's finger ( 祈求幸运的手势 )pay through the nose ( 付更高的代价 )crocodile tears (假装难过)sweeten the pot ( 加点甜头 )fly off the handle (发火)big cheese; big nose ( 重要人物 )Uncle Sam ( 老美代名词 )big brother ( 独裁老大哥 )lazy Susan ( 餐桌中央的旋转餐台 )the real McCoy(如假包换的真货)water off a duck's back ( 毫不起作用 )throw cold water on something ( 泼冷水 )doggy bag(剩菜带回家)Geek ( 书呆子 )steal one's thunder ( 被偷走了的雷声 )Yankee ( 老美 )white elephant ( 白象:大而无用的东西 )Greasy Spoon ( 小饭馆 )Give me a hand(帮一下忙)Singing the blues(诉苦、抱怨)♀ ♂ (记号)top gun 〈最优秀的〉laugh up one's sleeve ( 偷偷地笑 ) a horse laugh ( 嘲笑 )forty winks ( 打瞌睡 )as pleased as punch ( 非常快乐 )dead as a dodo ( 失效、不复存在 ) shoot the breeze(闲聊)forget-me-not ( 勿忘我 )turnpike ( 收费高速公路 )mind one's p's and q's ( 注意礼貌 ) the buck stop here ( 责无旁贷 )blue movie ( 黄色电影 )hot and bothered ( 既生气又担心 ) take French leave(不辞而别)a bed of roses ( 美丽人生 )marathon ( 马拉松 )athlete's foot ( 香港脚 )a baker's dozen ( 13 )honeymoon ( 蜜月 )blue-chip ( 绩优股 )peace dove ( 和平鸽 )boomerang ( 回力棒 )blacklist ( 黑名单 )a lame duck ( 处于困境者 )peeping Tom ( 偷亏狂 )the pros and cons ( 正反两方 )习惯用语二1. a babe in arms 涉世未深的人You can't depend on him. He's just a babe in arms.你不能依靠他,他只是个涉世未深的毛孩子。
初中常见英语口语在学习英语的过程中,口语是非常重要的一环。
为了帮助初中生在日常生活中更流利地运用英语,以下是一些常见的英语口语,希望对大家有所帮助。
打招呼与问候1.Hello! 你好!2.Hi! 嗨!3.Good morning! 早上好!4.Good afternoon! 下午好!5.Good evening! 晚上好!6.How are you? 你好吗?7.I’m fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢你。
8.What’s up? 怎么了?9.Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
10.See you later! 再见!询问与回答1.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?2.My name is… 我叫…3.How old are you? 你几岁了?4.I am thirteen years old. 我13岁。
5.Where are you from? 你来自哪里?6.I am from China. 我来自中国。
7.What’s this? 这是什么?8.This is a pen. 这是一支笔。
9.Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗?10.Yes, a little. 是的,一点点。
请求与应答1.May I go to the bathroom? 我可以去洗手间吗?2.Yes, you may. 可以。
3.Can I borrow a pencil? 我可以借一支铅笔吗?4.Of course. 当然可以。
5.Could you help me, please? 你能帮我一下吗?6.Sure. 当然。
表达喜爱与不喜欢1.I like English. 我喜欢英语。
2.I don’t like math. 我不喜欢数学。
3.What’s your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么?4.My favorite color is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
动词习惯用语和固定搭配15.bepleasedwith.对⋯⋯感到高兴(满36.behelpfultosb.对⋯⋯有帮助的配意)37.bekindtosb/befriendlytosb对定搭以a开头的动词习惯用语和固1.askfor请求;寻求16.befamousfor以⋯⋯而著名某人友好2.ask...for⋯向⋯⋯要⋯⋯17.bestrictinsth./withsb.对某事严38.bepoor/weakinsth在⋯⋯薄弱3.askforleave请假格要求/对人严格要求.39.bedifferentfrom/benotthesame4.apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某18.befrom来自⋯⋯,什么地方人as和⋯.不同人道歉19.behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/40.belike⋯像⋯⋯5.arriveat/inaplace到达某处41.beshortfor⋯⋯的缩写累了6.agreewithsb.赞成,同意某人的意见20.beworried/seriousabout为⋯⋯担心42.beshortof⋯缺少⋯⋯43.becloseto/nearto/nexttosp配/担忧定搭以b开头的动词习惯用语和固1.beback/in/out回来/在家/外出21.be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得在⋯⋯附近2.beathome/work在家/上班44.befamiliarto对⋯⋯熟悉做⋯⋯3.begoodat善于,擅长于22.becoveredwith被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯45.besimilarto相似⋯⋯4.becarefulof当心,注意,仔细23.bein(great)needof(很)需要⋯⋯46.befondof喜欢⋯⋯5.becoveredwith被⋯⋯复盖24.beintrouble处于困境中47.bekeenon热衷于⋯⋯6.bereadyfor为⋯⋯作好准备25.begladtodosth.很高兴做⋯⋯48.betheprideof/beproudof以⋯⋯7.besurprisedat.对⋯⋯感到惊讶26.belatefor⋯⋯迟到傲为骄8.beinterestedin对⋯⋯感兴趣28.besatisfiedwith对⋯⋯感到满意49.beableto/can,coulddo能做某事9.beborn出生29.befree空闲的,有空50.befullof/befilledwith充满⋯⋯10.beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着30.beillinbed卧病在床51.beusedfordoingsth/beusedtodo11.beabletodosth.能够做⋯⋯31.bebusydoing/with.忙于做⋯⋯/忙sth被用来做某事12.beafraidofsth(todosth.)害52.beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事于⋯⋯怕⋯⋯(不敢做⋯⋯)32.becarefulwith小心⋯⋯53.beawayfromsp离开某地13.beafraidthat⋯.恐怕⋯⋯33.besorryfor对⋯感到遗憾54.besureof/that-clause确信某事14.beangrywithsb.生某人的气34.begood/badfor对⋯有好处/害处55.besuretodosth务必做某事35.beharmfulfor对⋯有害56.bemadeof/from由什么制成17.bemadeby/in被某人制做/产于某13.catchacold/haveacold着凉,伤风2.dependon依靠,依赖地etoknow知道3.dieof因⋯⋯病而死15.bemadeinto制成什么36.doeyeexercises做眼保健操etolife显得逼真;苏醒59.bemadeupof由⋯⋯组成eback回来5.dowellin⋯在⋯⋯某方面干得好60.beexcitedaboutdoingsth做某事情61.6.dowith⋯处置⋯⋯,处理⋯⋯edown下来感到兴奋ein进入,进来7.doone'sbest尽最大努力61.beofaverageheight具有平均身高eon快,走吧,跟我来8.dosb.afavor帮助某人62.beforsb/beagainstsb赞成/反对eout出来,(书等)出版,发行64.9.dosomeshopping买东西某人65.beoneveryone’slips很受欢迎/挂eoutof从⋯⋯出来eup上来10.domorningexercises做早操11.doasurveyof做调查在某人嘴边上efrom来自⋯⋯12.doone'slessons/homework做功课/回64.beconnectedwith/tosth被连接ealong沿着⋯⋯来,出现,发生66.家作业到⋯⋯eover过来13.domorespeaking/reading多做口头练65.beover结束eupwith赶上;想出(主意);22.习/朗读66.bethankfultosb.对某人很感激找出(答案)14.dosomecooking/cleaning.做饭菜/大67.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事etoanend结束69.扫除.70.breakout 爆发eacross 被理解;遇见 71.15.doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好etrue 实现69.breakinto 闯入,破门而入事(做好事)以c 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配municatewith 与⋯⋯交流16.dreamof 梦见1.catchupwith/keepupwith 赶上parewith 与⋯⋯比较17.dressup 穿着打扮2.catch/getholdof ⋯抓住⋯⋯3.以e 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配4.27.congratulate ⋯on ⋯祝贺⋯⋯5.callon 拜访1.eatup 吃完,吃光6.28.coveranareaof 占地面积2.enjoydoingsth./likedoingsth.喜4.carefor 照顾;喜欢5.29.cutdown 砍倒6.carryout 执行欢做某事/喜欢干某事7.30.checkin 办理登机8.change ⋯into ⋯变成3.enterfor 报名参加 9.以d 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配4.enablesbtodosth 使某人能做某事7.changeone'smind 改变主意 8.1.dealwith 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一茶杯六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配86、ontheotherhand 另一方面7.aglassof 一玻璃杯1、amomentago 刚才87、ontheothersideof 在⋯⋯另一边8.apileof(pilesandpilesof.一堆(一2、againandagain 反复地;在三地 88、onthephone 在听电话堆堆的.⋯⋯3、allkindsof 各种各样的89、ontheradio 通过收音机(无线电广播)9.aboxof 一盒4、allone'slife 一生 90、ontime 准时10.acopyof 一份,一本5、allover 遍及每一部分,浑身91、onweekdays 在工作日11.abowlof 一碗6、allovertheworld/thecountry 全世 92、outof 从⋯⋯里出来;缺乏12.abasketof 一篮界/全国93、outofdate 过时13.aplateof 一盘7、allright 行了;好吧;(病)好了 94、outofwork 失业14.abottleof 一瓶8、allthebest 一切顺利95、overandover 再三;一遍又一遍15.abasinof 一脸盆9、allthesame 还是,仍然 96、overthere 在那边16.asetof 一套10、allthetime 一直97、toone'sjoy 使⋯⋯高兴的是17.akindof 一种11、alltheway 一路上 98、toone'ssurprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是18.atypeof 一种类型的12、andsoon 等等99、upanddown 上下,来回19.agreatdealof 非常多,大量的(不可13、dayafterday 日复一日 100、withasmile/grinonone ’sface 面数名词.14、eachother 互相 带笑容20.alarge(great.numberof 非常多,15、either ⋯or ⋯或者⋯⋯或者⋯⋯ 101、withone'sowneyes 亲眼看见大量的可数16、firstofall 首先102、withthehelpof ⋯/withone'shelp21.agreatmany 大量,许多(可数名词.18、hereandthere 到处 在⋯⋯的帮助下,22.adifferenttypeof 一种不同型号的19、hugeamountsof 大量的五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配23.agroupof 一队,一组,一群20、hundredsof 几百;成百上千 24alotof 许多21、justaminute 等一下21.agroupof 一群 22、justnow 现在;刚才2.akindof 一种;一类25.abit(of)有一点儿23、justnow/then 刚才/那时29.alotof(lotsof)=anumberof 许多26.afew 一些;少量;几个24lateon 过后,后来27.alittle 一些;少量30.apairof 一双;一副 25、less/morethan 少于/多于28.anumberof 一些;许多31.apieceof"一(块,张,片,件)"927、moreorless或多或少51、thedaybeforeyesterday前天28、neither⋯nor⋯既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯52、thelast/pasttwoyears最近两年29、nolonger/not⋯anymore/longer不53、themore⋯themore越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯再54、theotherday前几天;某日30、notonly⋯butalso⋯不仅⋯⋯而55、thewholecountry/thewholeworld且⋯⋯全国/全世界31、notso⋯as不像⋯⋯;不如⋯⋯56、thousandsof成千上万;几千32、nottill/until⋯直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯57、too⋯to⋯太⋯⋯以至于不⋯⋯33、not⋯atall"(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、nowandthen/again时而;偶而35、onceagain再一次36、onceeveryfouryears每四年一次37、oncemore再次38、onceuponatime从前;很久以前39、oneafteranother一个接一个,连续地40、oneafteranother顺次42、oneanothe互相43、plentyof许多44、rightnow立刻,马上45、sofar到目前为止46、so⋯that太⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯47、soonerorlater迟早;早晚48、suchas例如49、theChildren'sPalace少年宫50、thedayaftertomorrow后天10。
英语口语交际常用句子初中在初中阶段学习英语的过程中,除了掌握基本的语法和词汇外,提升口语表达能力同样至关重要。
以下是一些在日常交际中常用的英语口语句子,帮助初中生更流利地进行英语口语交流。
自我介绍1.Hello, my name is [Name].(你好,我叫[姓名]。
)2.Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)3.I am [age] years old.(我[年龄]岁。
)4.I live in [place].(我住在[地方]。
)问候与礼貌用语1.Good morning!(早上好!)2.Good afternoon!(下午好!)3.Good evening!(晚上好!)4.How are you?(你好吗?)5.Thank you.(谢谢。
)6.You’re welcome.(不客气。
)日常交流1.What’s the date today?(今天几号?)2.Can you help me?(你能帮帮我吗?)3.Excuse me, where is the restroom?(对不起,请问洗手间在哪里?)4.Could you repeat that, please?(你能再重复一遍吗?)5.I don’t understand.(我不明白。
)6.I’m sorry.(对不起。
)请求与应答1.May I borrow your pen?(我可以借一下你的笔吗?)2.Sure, here you go.(当然,给你。
)3.Can you pass me the book, please?(你能把书递给我吗?)4.Of course.(当然。
)5.Could you open the window?(你能打开窗户吗?)6.I’m sorry, it’s broken.(对不起,它坏了。
)表达喜好与意见1.I like reading books.(我喜欢读书。
)2.I prefer watching movies.(我更喜欢看电影。
习惯用语英语词汇大全习惯用语是每个语言都会产生的一种特殊表达方式,它们在日常交流中经常被使用,具有固定的词组搭配和特定的含义。
学习和掌握习惯用语对于提高英语口语表达能力至关重要。
本文将为您提供一份习惯用语英语词汇大全,帮助您更好地理解和使用这些常用表达。
1. A Piece of Cake - 非常容易的事情,小菜一碟Example: Don't worry, the exam will be a piece of cake for him.2. Break a Leg - 祝好运,祝顺利Example: Break a leg for your performance tonight!3. Hit the Nail on the Head - 一针见血,说到点子上Example: He hit the nail on the head by identifying the root cause of the problem.4. Let the Cat out of the Bag - 泄露秘密,说漏嘴Example: James accidentally let the cat out of the bag about Sarah's surprise party.5. Kick the Bucket - 去世,死亡Example: Unfortunately, he kicked the bucket last night after a long battle with illness.6. Piece of Mind - 安心,放心Example: After talking to her mother, she finally had a piece of mind.7. Give Someone a Hand - 帮助某人,给予帮助Example: Can you give me a hand with carrying these boxes?8. Hit the Jackpot - 中大奖,得意外之财Example: She hit the jackpot and won a trip to Hawaii in the lottery.9. Cut to the Chase - 省去废话,直奔主题Example: Let's cut to the chase and discuss the main issue at hand.10. Drop the Ball - 失职,犯错误Example: The project failed because the team dropped the ball in the final stage.11. Give it a Shot - 尝试一下,试一试Example: I've never tried skydiving before, but I'm willing to give it a shot.12. Keep an Eye on - 留意,密切注意Example: Make sure to keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places.13. On the Same Page - 意见一致,达成共识Example: Let's make sure we're all on the same page before making a decision.14. Wrap it Up - 结束,收尾Example: The meeting is running late, so let's wrap it up and continue next time.15. Pull Someone's Leg - 开某人玩笑Example: He was just pulling your leg, he didn't really mean it.16. Play it by Ear - 视情况而定,随机应变Example: We don't have a fixed plan yet, so let's just play it by ear.17. In the Blink of an Eye - 一眨眼,瞬间Example: The thief stole the purse and disappeared in the blink of an eye.18. Stick to One's Guns - 坚持己见,不动摇Example: Despite the criticism, she stuck to her guns and defendedher ideas.19. Turn a Blind Eye - 熟视无睹, o o X oExample: The teacher turned a blind eye to the student's cheating during the exam.20. Keep your Chin up - 保持乐观,振作起来Example: Even though things are tough right now, keep your chin up and stay positive.这只是习惯用语英语词汇大全中的一部分,希望能为您提供一些帮助。
初中英语习惯用语集锦[ BOOK I UNITS 1---16]1. How old多少岁2. Here you are. 给你3. look the same看起来一样4.in English 用英语5. all right 好吧6. over there 在那边7.at school 在学校8.Tha t’s all right. 不用谢9. This way, please .请走这边10. at home 在家11. middle school 中学12. on duty 值日13. look at 看、、、14.a picture of 、、、的图画15.throw it like that 像那样扔16. look like 看起来像、、、17. at work 在工作18.How are you? 你好吗?19.Young Pioneer 少先队员20.get up 起床e in 进来22. listen to 听、、、23. have breakfast 吃早饭24. begin school 开始上课25.How do you do?您好?26.do one’s homework 做作业27. sit down 坐下28.leave home 离家29.some flowers 一些花30. read a book看书31.have lunch 吃午饭32. drink tea 喝茶33.put on穿上34. the middle of the day 中午35.mend a clock 修钟36. take off 脱下37. go to school 上学38. have supper 吃晚饭39. go home 回家40 watch TV 看电视41.in the morning 在早上/上午42. go to bed 去睡觉43. make a plane 做飞机44..take …to…带、、、到、、、45.get to 到达、、、46.fly a kite 放风筝47. get home 到家48. a bottle of一瓶、、、49.play games 作游戏50. be over 结束51. have a look看一看52.Not at all. 不用谢53. every day 每天54. What about…?、、、怎么样?55.this morning 今天上午56. how much 多少、、、57.be full of…盛满、、、58.give…back 还回、、、59. go shopping 去购物60.You’re welcome.不用谢61. thanks a lot 多谢62. That’s all right.不用谢63. put…away把、、、、、收拾好64. be closed 关着65.a lot of 许多、、、66. What’s wrong ?怎么那?67.be open 开着68.all day 整天69. Don’t worry!别担忧!70. be from 来自于、、71.on one’s way home在、、、回家的路上e from来自于、、、73. I don’t think so.我认为不是这样74、a little 一点儿75.some of them 他(她,它)们一些76、half a kilo 半公斤77. What’s wrong with…?、、、怎么那? 78. very much非常79.five yuan a kilo 每公斤五元80. a cup of 一茶杯81. a glass of…一玻璃杯、、、82. not…at all 根本不、、、83. have a drink of…喝一点、、、84. how many多少、、、85.Good evening!晚上好! 86.something to drink / eat喝(吃)87.like doing sth.喜欢做、、、88. drive a car 开车89. I’d like = I would like…我想要、、、90.on a farm在农场91. make things 制造东西92. in a factory 在工厂93.every week每周94. Nice to meet you. 幸会(共94 条)[BOOK ⅡUNITS 1---14]1.a piece of 一张…2. I’d l ike you to do sth.我想要你做…2.a little一点儿 4. next time 下次5.different kinds of 不同种类的…6.at night在晚上7. thanks for doing sth.感谢你做… 8. on foot 步行9.It doesn’t matter. 没关系10.one…the other 一个…另一个…11.Good idea ! 好主意!12. come over 来访13.by bike /bus 骑自行车/乘公汽14.have a swim 游泳15.go to work 去上班16.in the open air 在野外17.a few 几个18. on the road 在路上19. post office 邮电局20. the answer to the question 这问题的答案21.look for 寻找22.next week/month 下周/月23.all the same 仍然24. on one’s way to… 在去….的路上25.Nothing much. 无事可做26.cook supper煮晚饭27.keep busy 保持紧张28.on Sunday morning 在星期天早上29. reach home 到家30.help sb. with sth 帮某人做….31.You’d better do sth. 你最好做… 32.half an hour 半小时33.do some shopping 购物34.Why don’t you do sth.? 你为何不做…?35.be hungry饥饿36.the city of Beijing 北京市37.It’s time for sth. 该做…了。
38. up and down 上上下下39. need some help需要40.get on 上(车,船)41. get out of 走出… 42.be careful当心43.cook some food 煮饭44.I’m OK. 我很安全。
45.get back home回到家46.talk to…跟…谈话47.go up to the…floor 上到第….层48.in a minute 一会儿以后49.on the tree 在树上50.climb up to the…floor爬到第…层51.pick up 捡起52.hard to reach 难以到达53.the last three floors最后三层54.be busy繁忙55.have a good time 玩得高兴56.look after 照顾57.speak to…跟…讲话58.be good at…在…好59.be away 缺席,在外60.I’m afraid that…恐怕…61.all the time 仍然62.be good/bad for…对…有好/坏处63.be out 在外64.a quarter past……过一刻65.read in bed 在床上看书66.at the moment 现在67.ten minutes to 差十分到… 68.eat too much 吃得太多69.at the cinema 在电影院70..I’ve on idea 我不知道71.watch TV too much 太多看电视72.take a message for sb捎信给…73.do eye exercises 做眼操74.ask sb to do sth叫某人做…75.go boating 去划船76.How long 多久77.It’s a pleasure. 十分乐意78.I would love to 我想做… 79.how often多久一次80.answer the telephone 接电话81.have a drink 喝一点饮料82.be late for 为…而迟到83.have a good time 过得愉快84.quite a lot of homework 很多作业85.less than 少于… 86.by the way顺便问一下87.watch a football game 看足球赛88.more than 多于…89.a telephone for you 你的一挂电话90.find out 查明91.take a walk散步92. from one to another 一个接一个地93.next to 紧挨着94.keep healthy 保持健康95.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事96.in front of 在…前面st year 去年98.show sth. to sb. =show sb. Sth. 把某物给某人看99.on the left/right side 在左/右边100.yesterday morning昨天早上/上午101.the next day 第二天102.at the back/front of 在…的后/前面103.the favourite month最喜爱的月份104.not enough…to do不够…做某事105.in the back/front row 在后/前排106.have sth for lunch 午饭吃…. 107.climb up to…爬到……上108.on one’s left/ right在…的左/右边109.Happy New year! 新年好!110.lift….on to…举起….到….111.in the middle of …在….的中间112.be born 出生于113.ring you up 给你打电话114.in the first row 在第一排115.move to 搬到… 116.It’s best to do sth最好做某事117. not … any more 不再…. 118.enjoy doing sth喜爱做….119.take off 脱120.stan in a row站一排121.the day before yesterday前天122.at a bad time of year一年的不好时候123.keep….closed 保持关着124.do sport 运动125.at this time of year一年的这时候126.the nearest bus stop 最近的公汽站127.do one’s homework做作业128.be different from …与….不同129.get warmer/longer 变暖/长130.What’s the matter ?怎么那?131..push…out….推…出… 132.turn green变绿133.be ill in hospital 生病住134.at once 立刻,马上135.go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑136.Go down…until…走到….为止137.fall off…从….摔下来138.get ready for 为…而准备139.hurt oneself 伤到某人自己140.at the end of 在….尽头141. nice and cool 142.teach oneself143.It takes sb.…to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事te March 145.catch a bus 赶公汽146.learn all by oneself 全靠自学147.have a party 举行聚会148.twenty minutes later20分钟以后149.I’m sure …我相信…. 150.look around 环顾四周151.enjoy oneself 过得愉快152.one moment 一会儿153.too````to```` 太….而不能… 154.in a town not far away在不远的城里155.give sb. the message 带信给某人156.stand in line 站成一列157.Help yourself to…请随便吃158.go out 出去159.be on a visit to 在某处参观160.have to be up early 必须早起161.get it back 取回它162.at last 最后163.family tree 家谱164.trun on打开165.queue jumper不按次序排队的人166.look worried 显得焦急167.at times 不时168.at the headof```在…前头169.leave one by oneself 把某人独自留下170.to the north of```到…的北部ugh at``` 嘲笑某人172.at first 起先173.the day after tomorrow 后174.feel a little better 感觉好一点175.be asleep 睡着176.to stay above``` 停留在…以上177.have to do``` 不得不做某事178.wake up 醒来179.in the day-time 在白天180.harder and harder愈来愈厉害181.to fall below 降到…度以下e out for a walk 出来散步183.stop doing sth 停止做某事184.go for a walk出去散步185.look over```` 检查…186.not````any more 不再…187.wait for```` 等候…188.there’s nothing wrong with与…无关189.make faces 做鬼脸190.something different 不同的东西191.instead of````代替…92.all kinds of````各种各样的…193.tea with nothing in it 清茶194.take more exercise 加强锻炼195.the whole story 整个故事196.home cooking 家常菜197.keep everything clean保持一切干净198.take good care of`照顾好…199.give```a ring 给…打电话200.anything unusual不平常的东西201.home town 家乡202.tea with sugar/milk 加糖(牛奶)的茶203.pull````up from````从某处拉上某物204.places of great interest名胜205.take-away food 外买食品206.be alone 单独的207.in the end 终于208.It’s my favourite…那是我最喜爱的…209.all by oneself全靠自己210.tell sb not to do sth告诉某人别做某事211.feel worried 感到焦急212.no longer 不再……213.turn right/left at```在某处向右(左)拐214.walk around 四处走走[BOOK ⅢUnits 1----19]1.with best wishes for sb. 致以某人良好的祝愿2.get ready to do sth 准备做某事3.Well done! 干得好!4.Glad to see you. 乐意见到你5.pass sth on to sb 传…给某人6.right now立刻;现在7.give a talk 作报告8.catch up with赶上某人9.like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事10.talk about… 谈论……e on 赶快,加油12.do well in…在…干得好13.for short 简称14.go on doing sth. 继续做某事15.agree with sb 同意某人16.hold a sprots meeting 举行运动会17.stop to do sth停下来做某事18.be less…than…比…不如…19.a moment later片刻之后20.fall behind 落后于……21.as…as…与…一样22.not as/so````as````` 不如某物/人…23.as soon as possible尽快24.feel lonely 感到孤独25.prefer`````to````与…相比,更…26.be able to 能……27.right away立刻;现在28.drop maths 放弃数学29.leave a message 留言30.make friends with````与某人交朋友31.quite a nice horse一匹相当好看的马32.in trouble 处于困境33.mistake A for B把A误认为B 34.play with````玩耍…35.be a little wenk in````在…有点差36.light/dark green浅(深)绿色37.try to do sth尽力做某事38.do one’s best 尽力39.make a mistake犯错误40.get to sleep 入睡41.fall behind````落后于…42.get on well with```与某人相处得好43.be angry with```生某人的气44.give````a call 给某人打电话45.take one’s time 别着急46.knock at…敲击……47.two-month holiday两个月的假期48.try …on 试穿…49.wake me up 唤醒某人50.be useful 有用51be used for doing sth. 用来做某事52.fall asleep 睡着53.send````away from```从…开除某人54.be made of 由…制成55.at noon 在中午56.try out…验证……57.none of……中没有人58.look out of ````向……外看59.see sb doing sth看见某人做某事60.all over the world全世界61.give```back to```还某物给某人62.take ````out of```从…取出…63.be made in制造于…64.crowd round sb 围观某人65.be interested in对…感兴趣66.go across```横穿…67.move away 移开68.send for sb. 派人去请某人69.a group of一群…70.hurry off to do sth 匆忙离去做某事71.turn down 72.on show73.Hurry up 赶快74.With pleasure!十分愉快!75.hundreds of```数百计的…76.books on….关于…的书77.make sure``` 务必,确保78.point at/to指向(着)…79.be helpful 乐于助人80.once/twice a week一周一(两)次81.be surprised 感到惊奇82.on time 按时83.fill``````with`````用…填满…84.be filled with```被……填满85.pay for```` 付款,赔偿86. travel by air 乘飞机旅行87.make tea 泡茶88.from now on 从今以后89.change one’s mind改变主意90.in the old days在过去91.at this time yesterday昨天这个时候92.a bit 一点儿93.move on 继续移动94.do with````处理……95.take off 脱下,起飞96.NO PHOTOS严禁摄影97.be short for```…的简称98.have gone to`````去了……99.NO SMOKING 禁止吸烟100.arrive at/in…到达……101.at the end of 在…的终点ed to do sth. 过去常作某事103.hear from sb. 收到某人的信104.work hard on/at努力学习……105.neither````nor``` 既不…也不…106. be amazed at…对…感到惊奇107.an hour or two 一、两个小时108.so that````以便……109.since two years ago 自从两年以来110.get-together 聚集,集会111.in the past years 在往年112.through the gate 穿过大门113.be buby doing sth 忙于作某事114.have/has(almost)gone几乎消失115.join```together 加入…一起116.cover```with````用……盖住117.cut down 砍下118.take a look at看一看119.hear of 听说120.to copy````example照搬……121.get lost 丢失,迷路122.all over``` 遍及……123.stop```from doing```阻止…作某事124.keep````safe 保持……安全125.kind-hearted 好心的126.in a few year’s time几年后127.begin with````以…开头128.on top of在…顶部129.be covered with 用…覆盖130.all one’s life某人一生131.climb down 爬下来132.thanks to``` 幸亏133.two and a half years两年半134.look up```in a dictionary在词典中查阅135.more or less 或多或少136.Hold on for a moment 请等一下137.need some more 还要一些138.send or receive messages发射或接受信息139.so far 到目前为止140.so…that…如此…以致于…141.feel like doing sth想作某事142.with one’s help在…的帮助下143.on and on 不断地144.in time 及时145.send```to```发射…到…146.just a moment 等一下147.on the team 在队中148.on the radio通过无线电149.in surpise 惊奇地150.be top of```` 在…的顶部151.hour after hour一小时又一小时152.fall over 向前摔153.keep on doing sth.连续作某事154.grow faster and faster增长得越来越快155.by then 到那时为止156.play against````与……打比赛157.at the beginning of 在…开端158.catch a cold 感冒159.feel a little afraid of 感到有点害怕160.developed countries发达国家161.take one’s temperature 测体温162.be sure to do sth 确信作某事163.less developed countries不发达国家164.seem to be all right似乎正常165.keep doing sth不断作某事166.be worn out 穿破167.ever since 自从……以来168.neither of```` ……中没有一个169.a pair of````一双……170.keep````away from`` 保持……在外171.both A and B A和B都…172.think about```` 考虑……173.nothing serious没有什么严重的174.spend much time on在…花很多时间175.either``` or````或者…或者…176.these days 这几天177.at the foot of…在…脚下178.sell out 卖完e along 来吧180.ask for 索取,请示181.put down 放下e up with 提出……rge numbers of大量的184.no matter无论185.give up doing sth.放弃作某事e true实现187.slow down减速188.be proud of以…自豪189.speak highly of 称赞…190.not only…but also…不但…而且…191.be afraid of害怕…192.make a contribution to(doing sth.)对…作贡献193.practise doing sth. 194.scuba diving潜水运动195.encourage sb. to do sth. 196.as long as长达……197.That’s a deal. 同意198.It is said…据说……199.on earth在地球上,究竟200.at the age of 在…岁201.rush out冲出202.open up 开业203.have confidence in sb.对某有信心204.Merry Christmas!祝圣诞快乐!205.the Spring Festival春节206.base on 以……为根据207.even though 即使208.once upon a time从前209.give birth to sb.生(某人)210.NO PARKING 严禁停车211.run away流失;逃跑212.in this way 用这种方式213.hand in 上交214.shut down把……关上215.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想作某事216.put off 推迟,拖延217.multiply…by …乘以…218.beg one’s pardon请原谅219.be worth doing sth.值得作某事220.be excited about对……感到兴奋221.make a decision作出决定222.credit card信用卡223.drop off放下(某物)224.Peking Opera 京剧225.the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂225.Never mind 没关系226.the Palace Museum故宫博物院227.before long 不久以后228.long before很久以前229.make up one’s mind下定决心230.regard A as B把A认为B 231.as if 好象,似乎232.at sea 在海边233.mobile phone 移动电话234.at least 至少235.by the time到……的时候236.midfield player中场球员237.carry on 坚持下去。