考研 英语 强化班 完型填空 第二讲

目录2011年英语（二）考试大纲样题 (2)2010年英语（二）考试真题 (3)英语（二）考试模拟试题1 (4)英语（二）考试模拟试题2 (5)英语（二）考试练习题 (7)习题一： (7)习题二： (7)习题三： (8)习题四： (9)习题五： (9)习题六： (10)习题七： (11)强化班试题参考答案 (11)2011年英语（二）考试大纲样题Use of EnglishOlympic Game are held every four year at a different site,in which athletes (1) ____ different nations compete against eath other in a (2) _____ of sports.There are two types of Olympics,the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.In order to (3) _____ the Olympic,a city must submit a proposal to the International Olympic Committee(IOC).After all proposals have been (4) _____,the IOC votes.If no city is successful in gaining a majority in the first vote,the city with the fewest votes is eliminated,and voting continues ,with (5)____ rounds,until a majority winner is determined.Typically the Game are awarded several years in advance, (6) _____ the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the (7)_____ of the Olympic Games,the IOC considers a number of factors,chief among them which city has,or promises to build ,the best facilities,and which organizing committee seems most likely to (8)____ the Games effectively.The IOC also (9) ____ which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. (10) ____ Tokyo,Japan,the host of the 1964 Summer Games,were chosen (11)____ to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia an in Latin America.(12) _____ the growing importance of television worldwide,the IOC in recent years has also taken into (13) ____ the host city’s time zone . (14) ____ the Game take place in the United States or Canada,for example,American television networks are willing to pay (15) ____ higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events(16) ____ , in prime viewing hours.(17) ___ the Game have been awarded,it is the responsibility of the local organizing committee to finance the.This is often done with a portion of the Olympic television (18) ____ and with corporate sponsorships,ticket sales,and other smaller revenue sources.In many (19) ___ there is also direct government support.Although many cities have achieve a financial profit by hosting the Games,the Olympic can be financially (20)____ .when the revenues from the Games were less than expected,the city was left with large debts.1. A. in B.for C. of D. revealed2. A. lot B. number C. variety D. series3. A. host B. take C. run anize 44. A. supported B. submitted C. substituted D. subordingnated5. A.suggestive B. successful C. successive D. succeeding6. A. letting B. setting C. permitting D. allowing7. A. site B.spot C. locationg D. place8. A. state B. stage C. start D. sponsor9. A. thinks B. reckons C. considers D. calculate10. A. For instance B. As a result C. In brief D. On the whole11. A. in time B. in part C. in case D. in common12. A. Since B. Because C. As for D. Because of13. A. amount B. account C. accord D. acclaim14. A. However B. Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever15. A. greatly B. handsomely C. meaningfully D.significantly16. A. live B. living C.alive D. lively17. A.Until B. Unless C. Whether D. Wherever18. A. incomes B. interests C. revenues D. returns19. A.cases B. conditions C. chances D.circumstances20. A.safe B.risky C. tempting D. feasible2010年英语（二）考试真题The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June11,2009.It is the first worldwide epidemic (1) ____ by the World Health Organization in 41years.The heightened alert (2) _____ an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assemble after a sharp rise in cases in Australia,an rising(3) _____ in Britain ,Japan,Chile and elsewhere.But the epidemic is “(4) _____”in serverity ,according to Margaret Chan,the organization director general, (5)____ the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery ,often in the (6) _____ of any medical treatment .The outbreak came to global (7)_____ in late April2009,when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations an deaths (8)____ healthy adults.As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic ,cases began to (9) ____ in New York City ,the southwestern United States and around the world.In the United States,new cases seemed to fade (10) ____ warmer arrived .But in late September 2009,officials reported there was (11)____ flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the (12) _____ tested are the new swine flu,also known as (A)H1N1,not seasonal flu.In the U.S.,it has (13) ____ ,more than one million people,and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.Federal health officials (14) ____ Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began (15) ____ orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine .The new vaccine ,which is different from the annual flu vaccine ,is (16) ____ ahead of expectations .More than three millon doses were to be made available in early October 2009,though most of those (17) ____ million doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type ,which is not (18) ____ for pregnaut women,people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties,heart disease or several other (19) ____ .But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups:health care workers,people (20)____ infants and healthy young people.1. A. criticized B.appointed mented D.designated2. A.proceeded B. activated C. followed D.prompted3. A. digits B. numbers C.amounts D.sums4. A.moderate B. normal C. unusual D. extreme5. A.with B.in C. from D. by6. A. progress B. absence C.presence D. favor7. A. reality B.phenomenon C. concept D. notice8. A. over B. for C. among D. to9. A. stay up B. crop up C. fill up D.cover up10. A. as B. if C. unless D. until11. A. excessive B. enormous C. significant D. magnificent12. A.categories B. examples C.patterns D. samples13. A.imparted B. immersed C. injected D. infected14. A. released B.relayde C.relieved D.remained15. A. placing B. delivering C. taking D.giving16. A. feasible B. available C.reliable D. applicable17. A.prevalent B. principal C. innovative D. initial18. A. presented B. restricted C. recommended D.introduced19. A.problems B. issues C. agonies D.sufferings20. A.involved in B.caring for C. concerned with D. warding off英语（二）考试模拟试题1Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome --- was (1) ____ for the first time in February 2003 in Hanoi, (2) _____ since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this (3) _____, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease.Symptoms start (4) _____ a fever over 100.4 degrees F, chills, headache or body (5)____. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might (6) _____ to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require (7)_____ ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Symptoms (8)____ begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it (9) ____ take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to (10) ____ a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence (11)____ antibiotics or anti-viral medicines help, (12) _____ doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of(13) ____ Scientists aren’t sure yet, but some researchers think it’s a (14) ____ discovered corona virus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds.Most cases appear to have been passed (15) ____ droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care (16) ____ them have been most likely to (17) ____ the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the (18) ____ might spread through air, or that the virus might (19) ____ for two to three hours on doorknobs or other (20)____. Health experts say it is unlikely, though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus.1. A. detected B. caught C. disclosed D. revealed2. A. but B. and C. or D. yet3. A. time B. point C. aspect D. instance4. A. from B. over C. upon D. with5. A. hurt B. sore C. aches D. feelings6. A. process B. advance C. progress D. convert7. A. automatic B. artificial C. mechanical D. controlled8. A. regularly B. ordinarily C. traditionally D. generally9. A. will B. might C. should D. must10. A. cultivating B. fostering C. developing D. designing11. A. which B. that C. whether D. what12. A. so B. but C. still D. yet13. A. communication B. transportation C. transformation D. transmission14. A. lately B. newborn C. newly D. renewed15. A. under B. through C. beneath D. from16. A. for B. over C. after D. about17. A. acquire B. receive C. obtain D. contract18. A. ailment B. ill-health C. disease D. infection19. A. continue B. linger C. delay D. persist20. A. exteriors B. outside C. surfaces D. coverings英语（二）考试模拟试题2A new study found that inner-city kids living in neighborhoods with more green space gained about 13% less weight over a two-year period than kids living amid more concrete and fewer trees. Such __1__ tell a powerful story. The obesity epidemic began in the 1980s, and many people __2__ it to increased portion sizes and inactivity, but that can't be everything. Fast foods and TVs have been __3__ us for a long time. "Most experts agree that the changes were _4__ to something in the environment," says social epidemiologist Thomas Glass of The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. That something could be a __5__ of the green.The new research, __6__ in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, isn't the first to associate greenery with better health, but it does get us closer __7__ identifying what works and why. At its most straightforward, a green neighborhood __8__ means more places for kids to play – which is __9__ since time spent outdoors is one of the strongest correlates of children's activity levels. But green space is good for the mind __10__: research by environmental psychologists has shown that it has cognitive __11__ for children with attention-deficit disorder. In one study, just reading __12__ in a green setting improved kids' symptoms.__13__ to grassy areas has also been linked to __14__ stress and a lower body mass index (体重指数) among adults. And an __15__ of 3,000 Tokyo residents associated walkable green spaces with greater longevity (长寿) among senior citizens.Glass cautions that most studies don't __16__ prove a causal link between greenness and health, but they're nonetheless helping spur action. In September the U. S. House of Representatives __17__ the delightfully named No Child Left Inside Act to encourage public initiatives aimed at exposing kids to the outdoors.Finding green space is not __18__ easy, and you may have to work a bit to get your family a little grass and trees. If you live in a suburb or a city with good parks, take __19__ of what's there. Your children in particular will love it – and their bodies and minds will be __20__ to you.1.A) abstracts B) theses C) hypotheses D) findings2.A) adapt B) attribute C) alternate D) allocate3.A) beside B) along C) with D) amongst4.A) related B) tracked C) glued D) appointed5.A) scraping B) depressing C) denying D) shrinking6.A) circulated B) published C) illuminated D) simulated7.A) for B) over C) to D) at8.A) seriously B) simply C) uniquely D) fully9.A) fatal B) vital C) subtle D) casual10.A) still B) yet C) too D) already11.A) profits B) benefits C) awards D) revenues12.A) aside B) apart C) outside D) outward13.A) Exposure B) Addiction C) Immunity D) Reaction14.A) much B) more C) less D) little15.A) expedition B) installment C) option D) analysis16.A) comfortably B) curiously C) negatively D) necessarily17.A) performed B) relieved C) delegated D) approved18.A)always B) almost C) merely D) mainly19.A) exception B) advantage C) charge D) measure20.A) elevated B) contented C) merciful D) grateful英语（二）考试练习题习题一：Visitors to this country are normally admitted for six months, but foreign students can usually stay for one year. They must 56 an educational institution, and they are required to study for a 57 of fifteen hours a week on a daytime course. Prospective students have to show that they can afford their studies, and that they have sufficient 58 resources to support themselves 59 in this country.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, 60 must be applied for by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of Employment has the right to grant or 61 these permits, and there is little that can be done 62 it；it would be extremely unwise for a foreign visitor to work 63 a permit, since anyone doing so is liable to immediate deportation（驱逐出境）. There are some people from the European countries, who are often given 64 residence permits of up to five years. Some other people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, authors and others can work without permits, and foreign students are normally allowed to 65 part-time jobs while they are studying here.1. A. establish B. purchase C. prove D. attend2. A. minimum B. maximum C. minority D. majority3. A. natural B. financial C. human D. economical4. A. after B. since C. while D. before5. A. it B. what C. that D. which6. A. receive B. refuse C. oppose D. accept7. A. for B. on C. about D. with8. A. with B. before C. after D. without9. A. temporary B. interior C. permanent D. short10. A. engage B. take C. expect D. work习题二：Adult education is the practice of teaching and educating adults. This is often done in the workplace, or 56 “continuing education”courses at secondary schools, or at a college or university.Educating adults differs from educating 57 in several ways. One of the most important58 is that adults have gained knowledge and experience which can 59 add value to a learning experience or interfere with it.Another important difference is that adults frequently must apply their knowledge in some60 fashion in order to learn effectively；there must be a 61 and a reasonable expectation that the new knowledge will help them further that goal. One example, 62 in the 1990s, was the spread of computer training courses in 63 adults, most of them office workers, could enroll. These courses would teach basic use of the operating system or specific application 64 .Because the skills 65 to interact with a PC were so new, many peoplewho had been working white-collar jobs for ten years or more eventually took such training courses, either of their own will（to gain computer skills and thus can higher pay）or at the request of their managers.1. A. by B. from C. on D. through2. A. children B. students C. workers D. employees3. A. signs B. features C. differences D. practices4. A. either B. neither C. both D. so5. A. probable B. practical C. modern D. routine6. A. plan B. prospect C. goal D. possibility7. A. normal B. common C. regular D. profitable8. A. that B. which C. those D. whose9. A. software B. hardware C. technology D. framework10. A. related B. designed C. expected D. required习题三：Ireland is the best place in the world to live for 2005, 51 a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain’ s Economist magazine last week.The ambitious 52 to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only 53 of human satisfaction and well-being. The index of 111 countries uses 54 on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, equality between men and women as well as what the magazine calls“freedom, family and community life”.Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic problems, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points 55 10. That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe（津巴布韦）, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the lowest, 56 only 3.89 points.“Although rising incomes and increased individual choices in developed countries are57 valued, ” the report said, “some of the factors associated with 58 such as in part take away from a positive impact.“Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new—the fourth highest gross domestic product per head in the world in 2005, low unemployment, political 59 —with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as 60 family and community life.”1. A. following up B. coming with C. according to D. except for2. A. attempt B. attack C. attitude D. attraction3. A. reason B. volume C. measure D. monitor4. A. amount B. data C. number D. account5. A. up to B. out of C. off and on D. in about6. A. missing B. getting C. keeping D. putting7. A. hardly B. excessively C. highly D. passively8. A. modernization B. civilization C. constitution D. tradition9. A. liberties B. activities C. unions D. campaigns10. A. sticky B. static C. steep D. stable习题四：German zoologist Randolf Menzel says bees aren’t’ t as busy as people believe they are.“Bees are not particularly 51 . Instead they sleep a lot and are lazy. They spend 52 80 per cent of the night sleeping. Even during the day they often fly to the nest 53 they rest their wings.”said Menzel, a zoologist at the Free University in Berlin, who has studied bees for four decades. But to 54 for their apparent laziness, they are actually very intelligent. They are55 learners and able to recognize various smells.Menzel said bees’ learning, like 56 of many animals, was based on a reward system. “If a bee is rewarded once for something, it remembers it for a week. But if it is rewarded three times, it will remember it for its 57 lifetime.”Said Menzel. He last week was awarded a58 by the German Zoological Society.The memory capacity of bees means they can 59 among more than 50 different smells to find the one they want.“What is interesting is that what smells good to a bee, is also a 60 smell for humans.”said Menzel.1. A. working hard B. hardworking C. hard working D. working hardly2. A. as to B. as much C. up to D. such as3. A. what B. to which C. in that D. where4. A. Compensate B. provide C. search D. account5. A. rapid B. swift C. speedy D. quick6. A. those B. which C. that D. what7. A. full B. integrate C. all D. entire8. A. prize B. praise C. price D. pride9. A. discriminate B. distinguish C. divide D. derive10. A. sickening B. pleasant C. harsh D. graceful习题五：One of the most convenient and cheapest ways to see America is by riding a Greyhound bus. This interstate bus system connects all major cities in the United States, 51 people with frequent and convenient service. The bus system even has an international service 52 makes connection with cities in Canada and Mexico.Its network even extends to some of the smaller towns and out-of-the-way communities 53 the great interior of the country. Traveling by bus may 54 longer than flying by plane, but the terminals are located in the center of most cities and there is 55 to the downtown area.These buses are comfortable and air-conditioned. They are all equipped with toilets in the rear to 56 the convenience of the passengers, but there are some very severe 57 of conduct which are strictly enforced. On all buses 58 is forbidden and the consumption of alcoholic drinks is not allowed.59 bus travel may not be suited to everyone's taste, it affords budget travelers the60 to see America in comfort and safety and at a leisurely unhurried pace.1. A. providing B. giving C. offering D. favoring2. A. which B. what C. who D. such3. A. for B. along C. from D. in4. A. spend B. use C. take D. consume5. A. fast way B. easy access C. short path D. direct approach6. A. keep up B. result in C. look after D. add to7. A. rules B. terms C. clauses D. points8. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. smoker9. A. As B. Whether C. Although D. However10. A. chance B. money C. time D. occasion习题六：Colleges in the US have added a new subject, "green chemistry" , to their curriculum (课程) today. "Green chemistry 51 how we can develop products that won't 52 the environment," explains Paul Anastas, director of Yale University's Center for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering. It opened at the beginning of this year. The American Chemical Society, 53 approves more than 600 college chemistry programs, only lists about a dozen that teach green chemistry. But that 54 is growing.Cambridge College in Massachusetts is offering" an introduction to green chemistry" course this fall and is offering the nation's first bachelor's and master's 55 in green chemistry. The program will have classes in environmental science and even environmental 56 and policy. These subjects are not 57 taught to chemistry majors. Employers 58 the introduction of green chemistry. Businesses are increasingly seeking graduates 59 backgrounds in the subject because it can help them make or save money in the development and manufacturing of products. "We need people who can not only understand their place 60 , but also understand the worldwide perspective," said Adam Peterson, a chemicals division manager at Dow Coming Corp.1. A. looks on B. looks in C. looks at D. looks after2. A. injure B. distress C. wound D. hurt3. A. which B. that C. such D. thus4. A. size B. number C. amount D. quantity5. A. tides B. degrees C. status D. ranks6. A. law B. act C. bill D. treaty7. A. controversially B. eventually C. gradually D. traditionally8. A. dislike B. ignore C. welcome D. enjoy9. A. on B. in C. with D. from10. A. in a row B. in person C. in common D. in a chain新东方在线[ ]英语二网络课堂电子教材系列强化班——完形填空习题七：For years we have believed we were either healthy or sick. __51__, during the mid-90s, scientists developed a new concept called “sub-health”, a status __52__ health and illness. The concept of sub-health has become __53__ because it has helped to explain many health problems. __54__ one study, only 5.6% of people in the overall population are actually sick, __55__ the sub-healthy group consists of about 60%, and the __56__ population is considered healthy. __57__ of one’s sub-health will help one to be alert to the underlying disease and remain healthy. Sub-Health is a state in which the body is __58__ turning from health to illness or from illness to health. Our bodies are actively __59__ the conditions of health, sub-health and disease. Factors __60__ aging, internal or external toxicity （毒性）, and body or mind exhaustion may cause sub-health, but taking good care of the body can change a sub-healthy status to a healthy one.1.A Besides B However C Meantime D Therefore2 A between B within C beyond D toward3 A global B controversial C common D popular4.A Due to B Thanks to C Prior to D According to5 A though B since C whereas D for6 A retaining B remaining C reserving D relating7 A Awareness B Causes C Treatment D Doubts8 A still B already C either D neither9 A comparing B choosing C balancing D improving10 A as B like C up to D along with强化班试题参考答案英语（二）考试大纲样题参考答案：1-5 DCABC 6-10 DABCA 11-15 BDBCD 16-20 ADCAB2010年英语（二）考试真题参考答案：1-5 DCBAA 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CDDAC 16-20 BDCAB英语（二）考试模拟试题1 参考答案：1-5 ABBDC 6-10 CCDBC 11-15 BADCB 16-20 ADCBC英语（二）考试模拟试题2 参考答案：1-5 DBCAD 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 ACACD 16-20 DDABD英语（二）考试练习题参考答案随后上传11。

2024年考研英语二完型填空**英文部分:**When it comes to the challenging test of 2024考研英语二完型填空, many students feel overwhelmed. This test, which requires candidates to fill in gaps in a passage based on limited information, can be a daunting task. However, with the right approach and strategies, this seemingly daunting task can be conquered.Firstly, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the passage you are going to complete. Ensure that you read the passage carefully before attempting any questions, paying close attention to context clues and word usage.Secondly, develop a logical and orderly approach to answering the questions. Avoid guesswork and instead, use your knowledge of grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure to make informed decisions. It may also be helpful to use a tickler or highlighter to keep track of information that is relevant to answering the questions.Finally, practice makes perfect. Regularly engaging in practice exercises will help you develop a solid foundation of knowledgeand skills. Online resources such as sample tests and question banks are a great starting point for gaining valuable experience. **中文部分:**面对2024年考研英语二完型填空这一富有挑战性的测试，许多学生感到不知所措。

清华大学考研辅导强化班课程《英语完形填空》清华大学外语学院宋丽丽主讲第一单元: 辅导概述1. Use of English (Cloze Test) 试题的来历与测试要点? 智力测验：给考生看一些不? 完整的画面，? 要求考生根据已有的知识、想象力、和画面的规律性特点，? 经过分析、推理、判断，? 将不? 完整的画面补全。

? 作为智力测验的测试要点1）识别画面的背景或范围2）具备3）一定的生活常识4）背景与常识结合, 找出规律性特征并据此加以猜测、分析和推理，5）从而6）做出判断，7）即检查已有知识及运用已有知识进行思维的能力? 完型填空：检查学生阅读能力、词汇知识和语法知识? 本题型的测试要点： 1）。

考察学生的知识面，? 如社会生活常识或文化与科普知识2）．考察学生语言基本功，包括词汇、语法知识和阅读能力3）．考察考生综合运用以上知识进行分析、推断，并驾驭语篇的能力。

2。

Use of English( Cloze Test) 选文的特点与考题范围? 选文特点：1）。

本题目所选文章多为说明文、记叙文、议论文或应用文2）．文章长度为240-280个字。

本题为多项选择题，共20个空白处，每小题0.5分，共10分。

3）文章内容涉及社会生活、人物传记、科普、史地、政治与经济等。

? 测试范围包括1）。

词性的用法2．词义的辨析3）．词语的搭配4）。

语法结构5）。

语篇的衔接3．应考必须做哪些准备1）熟练掌握大纲所要求掌握的词汇，2）熟悉词语的用法和词语搭配，3）注意词语的引申词，4）即同5）根词，同6）义词，7）反义词，8）近义词等9）复10）习并熟练掌握语法知识11）大量广泛的阅读以扩大词汇量和知识面12）大量的习题训练已达到熟能生巧4. Use of English (Cloze Test ) 部分答题程序? 答题程序1）先通读全文，2）抓住主题句，3）整体把握原文的主要内容。

4）根据上下文语义逻辑关系，5）语法知识，6）固定词语搭配来判断所缺信息7）可以跳跃答题8）最后通读全文，9）理顺全文的逻辑关系确保所填信息准确无误。

考研英语：完型填空模拟题及参考答案解析【二】Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle, our spirits rose. We 1 towards the left of the cliff, where the going was better, 2 rather steeper. Here we found little snow, 3 most of it seemed to have been 4 off the mountain. There was no 5 of the mountain in the distance because the clouds were forming all around us.About 1 o’clock a storm 6 suddenly. We had time to have 7 its approach but we were concentrating on cutting steps, and 8 we had time to do anything, we were blinded by snow. We could not move up or down and had to wait 9 , getting colder and colder. 10 my hood(兜帽), my nose and cheeks were frostbitten and I dared not take a hand out of my glove to warm them.After two hours of this, I realized we would have to do 11 to avoid being frozen to death where we stood. From time to time through the mist I had 12 the outline of a dark buttress(扶壁)just above us, to descend in the wind was 13 question; our only hope was to scramble up to this buttress, and dig out a platform at the foot of it on which we could 14 our tent.We climbed to this place and started to 15 the ice. At first my companion seemed to regard the 16 as hopeless but gradually the wind 17 and he cheered up. 18 we had made a platform big enough to put up the tent, and we did this as 19 we could. We 20 into our sleeping bags andfell asleep, felling that we were lucky to be still alive.1. A. setB. gotC. madeD. took2. A evenB. thoughC. soD. if3. A. when B. whereC. asD. so that4. A. fallenB. flownC. splitD. blown5. A. viewB. visionC. lookD. glimpse6. A. came upB. came outC. came overD. came on7. A. viewedB. noticedC. notifiedD. glanced8. A. afterB. beforeC. unlessD. until9. A. motionlesslyB. constantlyC. steadilyD. continually10. A. In spite ofB. In relation toC. In case ofD. In the event of11. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything12. A. laid outB. made outC. drawn outD. marked out13. A. withoutB. inC. beyondD. out of date14. A. wrenchB. wedgeC. padD. pinch15. A. cut downB. cut away C. cut outD. cut off16. A. positionB. situationC. occupationD. orientation17. A. died outB. died offC. died backD. died down18. A. Instead ofB. FurthermoreC. IndeedD. At last19. A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better20. A. climbedB. crashedC. creptD. crawled参考答案及解析：1. 【答案】C. made【解析】本题测试惯用搭配. make towards(=make for, go forwards, move in the direction of …) 朝….走去。

2024英语（二）考研完形填空Title: 2024 English (Part 2) Postgraduate Entrance Examination Cloze TestIn the 2024 English (Part 2) postgraduate entrance examination, candidates will encounter a cloze test that requires them to fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words or phrases. This section assesses the candidates' ability to comprehend the context and use language in a meaningful way. In order to excel in this section, candidates need to have a good grasp of vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.To effectively tackle the cloze test, candidates should first read through the passage to understand the overall meaning and flow of the text. This will help them identify the tone and theme of the passage, which can guide them in selecting the most suitable words to fill in the blanks. It is important to look for clues within the passage, such as connecting words, pronouns, and context clues that can help determine the missing words.Candidates should also pay attention to the relationship between the blanks and the surrounding words. Sometimes, the words before or after the blank can provide hints about the type of word needed to fill in the blank. Additionally, candidatesshould consider the grammatical structure of the sentence and choose words that fit appropriately in terms of tense, part of speech, and syntax.In the cloze test, candidates may encounter various types of words, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and pronouns. It is essential to have a broad vocabulary and a good understanding of the different parts of speech to select the most suitable words for each blank. Candidates should also be aware of common collocations and word combinations that are often used together in English.In addition to vocabulary and grammar, candidates should pay attention to the overall coherence and logic of the passage. The words chosen to fill in the blanks should make sense in the context of the passage and contribute to the overall meaning and coherence of the text. Candidates should aim to create a seamless flow of ideas by choosing words that maintain the continuity of the passage.Overall, the cloze test in the 2024 English (Part 2) postgraduate entrance examination is designed to assess candidates' language proficiency and comprehension skills. By applying strategies such as careful reading, identifying context clues, considering grammatical structure, and ensuringcoherence, candidates can improve their performance in this section. With practice and preparation, candidates can enhance their ability to successfully navigate the cloze test and achieve a high score in the examination.In conclusion, the cloze test is an essential component of the 2024 English (Part 2) postgraduate entrance examination, and candidates should approach it with a strategic mindset and a thorough understanding of language and context. By developing their language skills and applying effective strategies, candidates can confidently tackle the cloze test and demonstrate their proficiency in English language and comprehension.。

2007年考研英语应用文应对策略2007年写作将继续考查两篇文章。

两篇文章各有侧重。

主要变化来自于增加一篇应用文，其实，2003和2004年的大纲都强调了要会写应用文，如书信、简历摘要和备忘录，只不过在05年才开考，考生已经应有心理准备。

从其它考试中看，四六级考试、雅思、全国MBA联考、BEC一直都在考查书信写作，也就是说，写作方面并没有出现新题型。

所谓的大纲变化在写作部分只是增加了篇目调整了分数而已。

考查两篇文章的形式类似于雅思考试，已经不是什么新鲜事。

根据大纲要求，A节可能考查一篇简短的书信，要求的字数为100词，长度低于四六级要求的120词和150词，我们不必太感惊慌，可以泰然处之。

从形式上看应该侧重考查事务信函，也只有事务信函才能用到书面语的正式语体。

大纲已经强调对信函的格式不会过于苛求，所以考生不用花很多时间研究信封地址写法和信体格式，不用考虑书写属于齐头式还是缩进式。

但最基本的Dear XXX,以及Yours sincerely还是需要一步到位。

到了这个层次，事务信函已经基本等同于一篇普通的提纲作文，我们还是按照提纲要求的若干内容发挥，把每一点扩充成一段。

新赠作文要求写100字左右应用性短文,应用性短文通常包括各种信函、简历、便条、备忘录等，笔者认为考生准备重点在各种信函。

信函主要有：求职信、投诉信、邀请信、订购信、询问信、感谢信、道歉信、推荐信等八种，而在这八种信函中前五种是重点的重点。

由于这是一篇小作文所以要求100字左右，难度相对于六级还低。

考生只要熟悉一些常用‘经典’句型，便可在短时间一挥而就。

比如求职信开篇的一个‘黄金’句型：I am responding to your advertisement in China Daily on January 10th, 2003, which invites applications for interpreters. Enclosed with this letter is my resume which details my background. 又如此类信件结束的一个‘钻石’句型：I shall be much obliged if you will afford me an opportunity for an interview, and I appreciate a response from at your earliest convenience.考生再少加发挥，在二段设置几个‘亮点’，一篇高分文章就由此‘诞生’了。

2021考研英语完型填空练习题及解析（二）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passag e. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C an d D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the pa ssage. You should write the corresponding letter on the AN SWER SHEET。

If a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a w ide gap between his consumption and his production. He m ust store a large quantity of grain __37__ consuming all his grain immediately. He can continue to support himself and his family __38__ he produces a surplus. He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance __39__ the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a c ommodity which he must sell in order to __40__ old agricul tural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to __41__ th e soil. He may also need money to construct irrigation __4 2__ and improve his farm in other ways. If no surplus is av ailable, a farmer cannot be __43__. He must either sell som e of his property or __44__ extra funds in the form of loan s. Naturally he will try to borrow money at a low __45__ of interest, but loans of this kind are not __46__ obtainable。