赖世雄英语1_40课讲义(2)

1. Rome Wasn't Built in a Day p.1.English is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English.First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you mush be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day."☆foul language 下流话Mandarin 普通话，国语☆Your stay here is just(or only) a waste of time.☆rewarding a.有（获）益的；修得做的，划算的．Teaching is a very rewarding profession.教书是一种很有价值的职业．Exercise is a rewarding for our health.☆by fits and starts. adv.间歇地,断断续续地,一阵一阵地My brother studied accounting by fits and starts, so he failed.☆tip n. ①建议②小费③提示，技巧give sb. tips on/about sth. vt.给某人关于某事的建议tip (about) = advice (on)a good piece of advice 不说: a good advice☆stink vi.臭stingy☆be patient with sb. 对...有耐心☆thick-skinnned a.厚颜的Eg：If you want to be a good salesman,you must be thick-skinned.☆Don’t be afraid to make mistake. 别怕犯错．☆It depends on how you study it.那要看你如何去学习．It depend on when you do it.那要看你何时去做．2. How to Improve Your English p.9.Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not improving. T ell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!☆funny farm 疯人院正式：mental asylum☆improve sth = make a lot of improvement in sth☆how come(口) 无需要倒装=why☆talk to(with) sb. about sth. vi. talk sb. into doing vt.说服☆When he gave a speech, we realized that he was just talking nonsense. ☆He is a problem studnet.☆greeting 招呼语How are you doing in ...? or: How are you getting along? 近来怎么样？久违的老朋友还可以说：How are you? or How have you been?Howdy 美国南部招呼语answer: Howdy☆blind date 相亲,盲目约会☆I am afraid (that省略) it is going to rain, so we can't go on a picnic. 我认为...(弱语气)☆What's the problem (with)?= What's wrong?= What's the matter (with)?☆goof around 浪费时间，混时间☆Aha, that's it. = Aha, I get it. = I understand.☆kidding = joking3. The City of Song p.13Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna, the city of song. Being the home of Mozart, this city is the birthplace of classical music and the waltz.Music fills the air in Vienna. Going to public concerts is often free of charge. And don't forget, Vienna is also home to the world famous Vienna Boys' Choir. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with the sound of music.☆Austria Australia jog 慢跑chore 杂物(可数) potbelly 大肚皮He is a potbelly. ☆the world over adv. = around the world = throughout the world = all over the world☆maestro 艺术大师，名作曲家☆birthplace 发源地，诞生日classical 古典的classic 经典的☆be free (of charge) 免费的This sample is free of charge.☆be enslaved by 被...奴役be enslaved to a bad habit 改不掉坏习惯☆be home to 某地是…的所在地／出产地／聚集地be the home of 某地是…的故乡／老家☆no wonder + clause（主+v.）adv.难怪Eg：No wonder Bruce is in such a good shape, he excercises.No wonder you’re so thin, you eat so little.☆be alive with a.活的，充满的Eg：The room is alive with children’s laughter.sth. fill the air充满着某物Eg：Romatic love songs fill the air in that cozy Italian restaurant.那家温馨的意大利餐馆充满着罗曼蒂克的情歌．4. He Who Hesitates Is Lost p.21Mike is in Vienna with his girlfriend Daisy.M: Are you having a good time, Daisy?D: Are kidding? I'm having the time of my life. I loved the concerts.M: Concert going is fantastic but what else can we do?D: Biking along the banks of the river Danube could be fun.M: It sounds like a great idea!D: Let's do it then.M: You're right. As they say, "He who hesitates is lost."☆He who(引导表语从句) hesitates is lost. 迟疑着将丧失良机.hesitates to …做…犹豫不决He who…+单数动词“凡是…的人….”= one who.. = those who +复数动词Eg：He who works hard will be successful. "He" means anyone. or: one, those☆I was lost in that music. ＂沉醉于＂= be absorbed in one's work☆While on vacation last year, I visited France and Italy. 渡假☆Chinese character “中国字”不说Chinese words☆The artist will put on (hold) an exhibit next month. (put on 娱乐)☆fantastic = wonderful, great, awesome, terrific (cool for the young) aweful = terrible 糟☆Biking along the bank could be/can be/must be/is fun.☆have 做“有”无进行时态Eg：I have a car. I have time.即，无法说＂正在＂的词，无进行时态I love you.5. Bungee Jumping p.26Bungee jumping looks like It makes me nervous to watch someone do it. It certainly takes a lot of guts to jump one thousand feet above the water with only a rope tied to your legs. It scares me just to think about it. However, it is something I really want to do one day.Some people think I'm crazy. They say to jump is foolish enough, but to have to pay for it is madness. I don't agree. For me, to live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one. What do you think?☆wild boar 野猪☆Paper originated in China. 起源于☆have the guts(口语)/courage to be. 有做…的勇气／胆量．pluck up one's courage 鼓起勇气muster up one's courageEg：Bill does not have the guts to ask Marry to go out for a date.☆be tied to = be bound (bind) to 被...绑在That poor dog is tied/bound to the fence, he can not run away.☆be scared of = be frightened of Peter is scared of snakes.scare sb. to death 把某人吓的要死．He scared me to death.☆He looked into the mirror and found he looked much older. 照镜子☆cockroach(es) 蟑螂lunatic n.adj疯子luna 月亮(拉丁文)☆get some where有出息get no where 没出息If you work hard you get somewhere someday.☆I agree with you on this point, but I disable agree with you on that point. ☆agreeable 相处容易的: I like Marry, because she's a very agreeable personality.☆live/lead + a/an +a. life过着…生活The famous sight lives/leads a simple life.☆boring a.令人厌烦的，无聊的（指事）So boring 真无聊boring daybe bored with a.感到厌烦的（指人）=be fed up with =be sick of =be tired of “受够了”“对…感厌烦”☆What do you think? 你认为呢？☆looks /tastes /sounds like(prep.) 后接名词“象”☆知觉动词vt. 看：see, watch,look at(注视) 听：hear,listion to 感觉：feel1)vt.+宾+宾补(动原) 强调确有事情发生，表进行时态2)vt.+宾+宾补(现在分词) 强调事情正在发生3)vt.+宾+宾补(过去分词) 强调被动的状态6. Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained p.35Lisa and Bill are talking about their future.L: What's your goal in life, Bill?B: To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.L: That's easy.B: What do you mean?L: Go bungee jumping.B: You mush be kidding. It's too dangerous.L: Well, nothing ventured, nothing gained.☆If nothing is ventured, nothing will be gained.☆Everybody shoule have a goal in life.My goal is to learn English better one day.☆Growing up is learning experience. ☆pearl 珍珠Pearl 女人名☆carve out雕刻出,开创出Eg:By going to school and studying hard, Sam carved out a good career of his future.☆attain/reach/fulfill one's goal☆Peter and Bruce are as busy as bees.Ever since sam lived on his own, he has felt as free as a bird.山姆自从独立生活以来觉得自由极了．To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.象鸟儿一样在天气自由翱翔。

赖世雄初级美语入门赖世雄初级美语入门篇》听课笔记，持续更新中～(原创)这是《赖世雄初级美语入门篇》听课笔记，需要的请下载～～～wql 2004-12-04 16:41我急需cmczbms2004-12-06 12:09Lesson 01greetingsADont forget to say greetings to uncle Wang.见到王伯伯的时候不要忘了向他问好。

I hope you have a good morning.Who are you 你是谁Where are you 你在哪儿,How are you 你好吗,回答用，Im fine.Im a boy. You area boy. He is a boy.This bed is bad. 这个床很坏。

注意 bed 和 bad 的发音区别。

I seeyou there. 我看见你在那里。

See you. Good bye. Bye. See you later.Bhi 和 hey的区别。

Hows it goingGreat. Wonderful. Cool.How are you doing Howre you doing How are you回答用 notbad。

take care保重。

take care of yourself.You tooHave a good time. 过你愉快。

Thanks. You too.谢谢，你也一样。

cmczbms 2004-12-06 12:12Lesson1Greetings打招呼DialogAA: Good morning May. How are youB: Hi Tom.I’m fine. And youA: Not bad. Thanks.B: Good. Se e you.A: Bye.BA: Hi May. How’s it goingB: Great. And how are you doingA: Not bad.B: Ok. See you later.A: Take care.B: You too.A甲:早啊，小梅。

Lesson Two How To Improve Your English生词摘录funny farmmental asylumimprove课文第二课How to Improve Your EnglishDialogue 实用会话Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing (Howdy )in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?(goof around )M: Well, uh... I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, come back! I was just kidding!梅克正在和他的朋友唐聊天。

梅克：嗨，唐！你英文课上得怎么样？唐：恐怕不怎么理想。

梅克：出了什么问题？唐：我一直没进步。

告诉我，为什么你的英文那么棒？梅克：呃，这个吗…我交了个美国女朋友。

唐：啊哈！就是这样。

现在我知道该怎么做了！（他跑走了。

）梅克：嘿，回来啊！我只是在开玩笑！讲解Mack is talking to his friend Don. Mack and Don are both boys. (or men)Mack says, "Hi, Don. How are you doing is your English class?"Don answers, "Not so well, I am afraid."Mack asks, " What is the problem?"and Don tells him, "I am not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?" and Mack says, "Well, uh...I have an American girlfriend."Don says, "Aha, That is it. Now I know what to do."He runs off. And Mack says, "Hey, come back. I was just kidding."P: Now I probably would like to hear you speak English only, so introduce yourselfin English againB: Hi, everybody. This is Bruce.P: However, this is basically an English teaching program, so every now and then, of course you will step in and speak Chinese. But most of the time, you will explain the key points, if there is any, in English. So lesson two we will have a short dialogue. Now, by the way, what is meaning of this word "dialogue"?B: A dialogue is a conversation between two people.P: 也就是两个人之间的对话P: And that is spelled?B: conversation or dialogue?P: Dialogue.B: OK. Well, you can see it on page 9 here, "d-i-a-l-o-g-u-e", but it is also spelled "d-i-a-l-o-g". So there are two spellings for this word.哦，有两种拼法 dialogue 这是我们现在看到的拼法，但也有人说dialogP: "dialog", the pronunciation is exactly the same. 发音是完全相同的。

第一课：主语（名词、代词）She is my mother.They are beautiful.1、动名词(作主语)：做过的、有经验、已经事实动词ingStuding english it is fine.2、未作的事情、目的、梦想、计划、理想用不定式（作主语）To 动词原形To buy sth is one of plans.To see him is my purpose.To study abroad is my dream.3、（不定式）主语太长，用it代替，不定式短语放在后面（动名词改成to不定式）It is my plan to study abroad with my friend jone.4、句子作主语要变成名词从句----前面用thatThat she studys hard is true.T hat he doesn't agree with me makes me angry.5、句子长时（作主语）用it代替It makes me angry that he doesn’t agree with me.名词从句有三种：戴慧怡：that引导；whether（yes、no回答的，问句变成的句子做主语）引导；疑问词开头（不能用yes、no回答的疑问句---特殊问句）That she studys hard is true.Is she beautiful ?Whether she is(不能倒装) beautiful remains to be seen.Where will he go?Where he will go(不能倒装) is still a question.To bo a teacher is my dream.Mingic daici budingshi juzi wenju zuoshuyi第三课1、及物动词两种语态：主动或被动我。

他I love her. 主动他被我。

赖世雄美语英标
精品文档
第一章字母的读法
1．就发音而言，字母是音标的基础。

字母念不好，音标发音一定不会准确。

因此，练就标准的字母是精通英语发音的第一步。

2．什么人应学习字母的发音呢？
a．初学英语的人
这种人由于没被错误的发音所“污染”，只要模仿正确的音源，配合本书所列的正确学习方法，短时间就可练好字正腔圆的英语发音。

b．学习英语有一段时间，但念下列字母时，发音类似所列的拼音或汉字发音者：
C应念成类似“si＂的发音
G应念成类似“zh”的发音。

N则是“也”的尾音再加＂en”的发音组合而成。

W原是两个U组合面成的字母，故应念成“ double U”（ da bu liu）。

当然，上列所列的字母只是大家容易念错的众多字母中可用汉语拼音或汉字念出来的少数几个典型的字母。

其他字母如F、H、J、 L、M、R、S、V、X、Z等，许多人都会念错。

3．从新生儿出发
初学发音的朋友，以及学习英语多年却始终学不好发音的朋友，现在就让我们调整心理，把自己想象成新生儿，从头把每一个字母的发音练好。

下列是英语26个字母，请跟着老师念：
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh li Ji Kk LI Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
以上26个字母中，大家尤其要注意C、F、G、H、J、L、M、N、R、V、W、X、Z的发音。

本书读者可利用随书附赠的CD光盘一遍又一遍地念。

这是练就精准发音的唯一之道。

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除。

一、Who's that for?这是给谁的?It's for you. 它是给你的.Who's the watch for? 这个手表是给谁的?Who's it for? 它是给谁的?It's for you. 它是给你的.Who's the pen for? 这个钢笔是给谁的?Who's it for? 它是给谁的? It's for you. 它是给你的.cake 蛋糕watch 手表pen 钢笔phone 电话二、unit 2How's it going?你好吗？Great!很好！How's it going?你近来好吗?Wonderful.极好，很棒.Fine, thank you.好的，我很好And you?你呢？Unit3How much does this cost? 这个多少钱？60 dallors.60元。

Thar's a little bit too much.这有点太贵了吧。

That's too much.这有点太贵了吧。

It's a bargain.这个东西很划算。

How much is that car?这辆小汽车多少钱？2 dollars.2元It's a bargain.这辆小汽车太划算了。

How much is it?这个东西多少钱？How much?这个东西多少钱?One dallar.1元Two dollars.2元60 dollars.60元Unit 4Do you have the time?几点了？It's 10:30(ten thirty).10：30了.Do you have the time?几点了？Do you have time?你有没有空？What time is it?现在几点钟了？Have you got the time?几点钟了？It's 10:30.(ten thirty)现在10：30分了？It's fifteen after three.3：15分了.It's 3:15.3：15分了.It's fifteen past three.3：15分了.It's 9:30(nine thirty).9：30了What's time is it?几点钟了？Have you got the time?几点钟了？It's 10:30.10：30了.Do you have time?你有没有空？Maybe.也许If you are nice.如果你好的话.Unit 5Excuse me, may I come in?抱歉我可以进来吗？Sure, come on in.当然可以进来吧。

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赖世雄英语学习全集
赖世雄－我如何学英语赖世雄－如何记忆单词赖世雄－如何加强听力赖世雄-如何练习口语
赖世雄-如何精进阅读
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赖世雄-如何学写作
赖教授和外籍编辑老师...台湾英语大师赖世雄现...台湾英语大师赖世雄现...台湾英语大师赖世雄现...台湾英语大师赖世雄现...台湾英语大师赖世雄现...台湾英语大师赖世雄现...如何用英文自我介绍
赖世雄北京第二外国语...赖世雄北京第二外国语...赖世雄北京第二外国语...赖世雄上海宜川中学演讲ICS Culture Matters(...ICS Culture Matters(...
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如何自修学英文-1
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赖世雄东莞永正购书中...
赖世雄北京团结湖社区...
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学习英文的必要性-1
国际音标
赖世雄－我
如何学英语
赖世雄－如
何加强听力
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必要性-2
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旅游口语从头学Chapter 1 行前事宜第一讲:计划旅行Planning a Trip计划旅行Tom: I am going to visit the Netherlands alone.Jane: Alone?Tom: Yes, I prefer DIY traveling to package tours.Jane: What are you planning to do during your stay there?Tom: Just tour around the city by bicycle.Jane: That sounds cool. How much is your budget?Tom: I'm not going to spend too much money on accommodation.Jane: Then maybe you could stay at a hostel like many backpackers do. Tom: What a good idea!汤姆:我打算独自去荷兰游玩。

简:独自一人？汤姆:是的，比起组团游我更喜欢自助旅行。

简:你打算在那里做什么？汤姆:骑车游览那座城市。

简:这听起来很酷。

你的预算是多少？汤姆:我不打算在住宿方面花太多钱。

简: 那么也许你可以像那些背包客一样，住在青年旅社。

汤姆:好主意！第二讲:咨询旅游信息Asking about Travel InformationSam: Hey, Nick I'm going to visit Thailand. You have been there before,right? Nick: Yes, do you want some suggestions?Sam: Yes.Nick: It's better to go to the seaside but try to avoid the peak season. Sam: I see. I don't want to be one of the dumplings boiling in the sea. Nick: That's what I said. Don't forget to have your room booked in advance. Sam: Of course.Nick: Be careful of the girls you meet at the pub.Sam: Why? Is it because they are gorgeous and dangerous?Nick: There is a chance that the girl you are kissing might be a guy.山姆:嘿，尼克。

1. Rome Wasn't Built in a Day p.1.English is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary(/ important) for us to learn it. It(/learning English) can be rewarding or just(/only) a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about(/on) learning English.First, don't be afraid to make(/of making) mistakes. You will learn (something)from them(the mistakes that you make). Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you must be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day."Well, Rome does not refer to the city of Rome only, it refers to the Roman empire, that is the great country that Rome built more than 2000 years ago. It was a great empire and of course you can not build anything good or great in just a short time .the Roman Empire [ˈɛmˌpaɪr] 罗马帝国Empire--this word is spelled e-m-p-i-r-e. Now, I have this question: in what situation will you use this expression "Rome wasn't built in a day "? Please give us an example.Well, let's say that your friend wants to learn how to do something, like typing or swimming, and at first, your friend feels a little discouraged, because it is not easy to learn a new skill, but you tell him: Hey, come on. Rome wasn't built in a day. We want to encourage our friends with this saying.Your friend is learning how to type. He is a little bit discouraged.We can encourage our friends with this saying. 谚语We say that English is an international language, because English is spoken around the world. Of course, there are more speakers of Mandarin than of English, but English is spoken by more people in more countries than Mandarin is, so, when you travel or do business or study overseas, you can always find English speakers, and English TV programs and English newspapers.In other words, English is a universal/ an international language, that is why we should learn it. Mandarin 普通话，国语Bruce speaks beautiful Mandarin.[ˈmændərɪn]foul language 下流话Your stay here is just(or only) a waste of time.rewarding a.有（获）益的；值得做的，划算的．Teaching is a very rewarding profession.教书是一种很有价值的职业．Exercise is very rewarding for our health. It pays(/is rewarding) to exerciseIt is up to you. 随你吧Well, if Peter asks me: do you want to go to a restaurant first or see a movie first tonight? I might say: it's up to you.Do we go to the movies first or shall we go to a restaurant first? It's up to you .but I know the true answer. He enjoys eating more than anything, let's go to the restaurant first .In our studio[ˈstudioʊ], we have got a small studio over here and we have only two people here, that's Bruce and me, but Bruce is much too big, we have little room left here.by fits and starts adv.间歇地,断断续续地,一阵一阵地If you learn English by fits and starts, you’ll get no where.My brother studied accounting by fits and starts, so he failed.If you give me a tip, I’ll give some tips on how to learn English.if you are in a restaurant, and you leave a little money for the waiter, we say that is a tip小费. But then Peter said I'll give you some tips about learning English. -- some advice about learning English.建议advice un.tip①n.小费②n.建议，提示，技巧give sb. tips on/about sth= give sb. advice (on) sth. n.给某人关于某事的建议③vt.给小费Mr. Bruce, before leaving, don't forget to tip me.④vt.建议tip somebody on something (He tipped me on how to learing English)afraid两种用法：afraid to make(/of making) 即+不定式或+ of +动名词I’m afraid to talk to him. I’m afraid of talking to him.advice un. a good piece of advice 不说: a good adviceWell, you have to speak or write a language to really learn it. if you make a mistake while speaking, usually the listener will understand you anyway, because usually your mistake is just a grammar mistake or maybe a vocabulary mistake, but usually we understand you. But if we don't understand you, we will ask: what do you mean? And then you can try again.Only by making mistakes can we learn sth.Children are often shy around strangers.Well, this is often the case, but there is some situation in which adults are shy. For example, each time Bruce is with me he is shy.-- That's not shy, Peter, that's embarrassed. embarrassed stink vi.臭Peter, you stinks.be patient with sb.对...有耐心A good teacher must be patient with his studentsthick-skinnned a.厚颜的Eg：If you want to be a good salesman, you must be thick-skinned.Don’t be afraid to make mistake. 别怕犯错．It depends on how you study it.那要看你如何去学习．It depend on when you do it.那要看你何时去做．2. How to Improve Your English p.9.Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid. (原：I'm afraid I ’m not doing so well in my English class)M: What's the problem (省do you have with your English)?D: I'm not improving(/I’ve not been improving/ I’ve not made any improvement). Tell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)(=runs away)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!Well, probably they would like to hear you speak English only, so please introduce yourself in English again.However, this is basically an English teaching program. So, every now and then, of course, he ?? and speak Chinese. But most of time, he will explain the key points, if there is any inEnglish. so, lesson 2, we had a very short dialogue. now, by the way, what is the meaning of this word "dialogue "?dialogue/dialog A dialog is a conversation between two people. And that is spelled? Well,you can see it on page 9 here "dialogue", but it is also spelled "dialog". so, there are two spellings for this word. Their pronunciation is exactly the same.…O r sometimes just one person, Peter. because sometimes I hear you talking to yourself. Peter is going to be send to a kind of hospital--funny farm.funny farm疯人院正式：mental asylumHe was raised on the farm.Yesterday Peter was send to a nearby mental asylum, because he kept talking to himself. improve vt.vi. improvement n.-->improve sth = make improvement in sthHe improve d his English by studying every day.=He study everyday, so his English improved. Peter, you’ve made a lot of improvement in your Mandarin. improvement un-- Thank you Bruce for teaching me.because he studies hard, he has made a lot of improvement in his English.①talk to(/with) sb. about sth. vi. ②talk sb. into doing vt.+into说服talk nonsense胡说八道What are you talking about? The teachers were talking about the problem student.He is a problem student. --He keeps causing trouble.His girlfriend talk ed Mike into quitting smoking.When he gave the speech, we realized that he was just talking nonsense.He is a problem student.Hi和Hey区别："Hi" as you just said, is a greeting. if I see my good friends or sometimes my students, I will say "hi", it's a friendly greeting. but "hey" means I want you to pay attention to me. I have something important to talk to you about or maybe to show you. Hey, come here！Hey, listen to me！--but "hey" in this case is not quite impolite, we should only use it between friends.回答Ok, and you？或者fine, thank you等how are you doing? How are you getting along?久违的老朋友还可以说：How are you? or How have you been?Howdy 美国南部招呼语answer: Howdy（=how do you do第一次见面）If you go to Texas or other southern states in the United States, many people will greet you with Howdy.afraid vt.恐怕+that从句（I think/guess）I am afraid (that省略) it is going to rain, so we can't go on the picnic. 我认为...(弱语气，后带内容比较负面)I’m afraid she is not good-looking. I’m going to have a blind date. blind date 相亲,盲目约会Look into the mirror yourself.What's the problem (with)? It seems that he has some problems with the work.= What's wrong?= What's the matter (with)?I'm not improving. 文中= I have not been improving =I have not made any improvement. how come(口) 无需要倒装=whyBruce, How come you look s o ugly/why do you..? Where’s the hankerchief? The truth hurts. why is he late for class again? how come he is late for class again?How come you failed your Chinese text? Why did you fail your Chinese text?Because I goofed around. I didn't study at all. goof around 浪费时间，混时间Aha, that's it. = Aha, I’v got it. = I understand.Aha, means I understand. I’ve got it. For example, if you are trying to think of the answer to a problem, Let's see, the capital of Canada is. .., aha, is Ottawa.If you try to think of a answer t o a problem, Let’s see: the capital of Canady is? Aha, is Ottawa. run off = run away kidding = joking3. The City of Song p.13Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna, the city of song(un,=music). Being(可省) the home of Mozart, this city is the birthplace of classical music and the waltz.Music fills the air in Vienna. Going to public concerts is often free of charge. And don't forget, Vienna is also home to the world famous Vienna Boys' Choir. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with the sound of music.Oh, Bruce, you know something? I should leave this lesson to you. Because this lesson features one country and that’s? Austria. This country has a lot to do with your background. So, tell all of listeners, how come you have a very close connection with this country? --My mother was born in Yugoslavia, but her mother comes from Austria, and I still have many relatives living there, and I like to visit them every two or three years.I still have many relatives living there, and I like to visit them every two or there years. Austria Australia The city of song refers to the city of Vienna. --You've been to that city before. Tell us something about this city.Vienna is one of the most beautiful citys I have ever seen. I’m not kidding. It's a very old and beautiful city, full of culture, music and good beer.potbelly 大肚皮Well, if you go out with Peter, because he is a big potbelly, you might feel embarrassed..Jogging (/Going jog/Lifting heavy glasses of beer) is my favorite exercise. jog 慢跑What’s your pastime over the weekend? what's your favorite habit?How do you pass the time on your weekends(每逢周末)?Going to a restaurant and seeing a movie.the world over adv. = around/across the world = throughout the world = all over the world Mikle Jackson is famous the world over.song un=music CN歌曲a song You got to face the music.But here I’m a little bit curious again. Now that you just mention you have something to do with Vienna, how come you don't know anything about music?--That's a good question. Peter means I can't sing. I like to listen to music, but I can't sing.To face the music means that you must face your problem, you must try to solve your problem. He was sick of learning, he ran away from home (being) sick of learning, he …Mozart was one of the most famous classical musicians. maestro [ˈmaɪstroʊ] 艺术大师，名作曲家birthplace 发源地，诞生地what’s your birthplace?=where were you born?In fact, I was born in Nanjing, even though my hometown is in Guangxi province.Sure, this is true. When you go to Vienna, especially in the summer time, you can hear music being played, not from the radio or the CD player, but from the people who play music on the street or in the parks or in the concerts. You can hear music as you walk around the city.In other words, you can see a live shows/concerts on your own. live adj.现场的classical 古典的classic 经典的be free (of charge) 免费的--I work for Peter free of charger. In other words, I am enslaved by Peter.--In fact, the truth is I am a slave to Bruce.be enslaved by 被...奴役a slave toDon’t be enslaved by money= Don’t a slave to moneylet me give our students a better example here: This sample is free of charge.be home to 某地是…的发源地／出产地／聚集地/的故乡/ 老家be the home ofHe is a good boy, he often helps his mum with chores. chore 杂务(可数)You should do some chores.Chicago is home to some of the world’s tallest buildings.That island is home to some special birds.He studies hard, no wonder he passed the examination.no wonder + clause（主+v.）adv.难怪Eg：No wonder Bruce is in such good shape, he exercises every day.No w onder you’re so thin, you eat so little.he is in poor shape.be alive with=be filled with a.活的，充满的Eg：The room is alive with children’s laughter.sth. fill the air充满着某物Eg：Romatic love songs fill the air in that cozy Italian restaurant.那家温馨的意大利餐馆充满着罗曼蒂克的情歌．4. He Who Hesitates Is Lost p.21Mike is in Vienna with his girlfriend Daisy.M: Are you having a good time, Daisy?D: Are kidding? I'm having the time of my life（=having the greatest time）. I loved the concerts.M: Concert going is fantastic but what else can we do?D: Biking along the banks of the river Danube could be fun.M: It sounds like a great idea!D: Let's do it then.M: You're right. As they say, "He who hesitates is lost."We have this title "he who hesitates is lost ". Now we have this word "he", in this case, "he" isthe subject. He means anyone or one, those. 凡是......的人He who(引导表语从句) hesitates is lost/a loser. 迟疑着将丧失良机I’m new here, I’ve just got lost. 走失，迷路.He who…+单数动词“凡是…的人….”= one who.. = those who +复数动词Eg：He（/anyone/one/anybody）who works hard will be successful.Those who work hard will be successful.hesitates to … 做…犹豫不决If you have question, don’t hesitate to ask me.I was lost in that music. ＂沉醉于＂= be absorbed in one's workDon’t talk to Morris now, he is lost/absorbed in his work.daisy is a very beautiful little flower. but remember, if you talking about the flower, then we do not capitalized "d".Probably they are on vacation there.I’m sorry, Peter. I don't know what vacation means.In my dictionary, there is no such word as vacation. this means that I work all day/day and night for Peter.While (I was) on vacation last year, I visited France and Italy. 度假have a good time (省in) doing something in介词后只能跟动名词，即使in省have a good time +动名词He always has a good time in(in可省) camping.I had a good time dancing last night. Bruce always has a good time working for me.have difficulty, have a hard time. Forigners ~ learing how to write Chinese characters. Chinese characters “中国字” 不说Chinese wordsBut Bruce can write at least one word, that is 一.have a good time =have fun I had a lot of(/ lots of ) fun/a good time/a great time dancing yesterday.how many kids/children do you have?--I have two kids, same as you. n.小孩子，小山羊Mr. Wang who lives next to me has three ears ! come on ! you must be kidding (me) !are you kidding (me)? v.The artist will put on /hold an exhibit next month.put on/hold a concert/ an exhibit娱乐性、文教性hold a meetingThe artist will put on/hold an exhibit next month.House cleaning is Peter’s favorite pastime/activity.fantastic= wonderful, great, awesome, terrific (cool for the young) aweful = terrible 糟Mozart’s music is fantastic. What do you think of that movie? It was terrific!Biking along the banks could be/can be/must be/is fun. 可能性 大I bike/bicycle/cycle on weekends. n. v.Learning English is fun. fun n.好玩(=a good time) adj.有趣的与funny滑稽的含义不同fun man, funny man Bruce is fun, Peter looks funny. He is a fun man to be with."Fun" we always use with "have a good time ". If you like to do something and it's a good time, you say that's a lot of fun. But if something makes you laugh, then we say it's funny.Make fan of嘲笑The students made fun of the new kid of class. D on't make fun of people. It sounds like a great idea/sounds like a great idea/ sounds like great/ sounds great.I’m going to use a different verb of sense: Tastes like garbage.--Peter’s cooking.He picked up the garbage and threw it into the garbage can.--Let’s go see a movie tonight. --Sounds greathave 做“有”无进行时态Eg：I have a car. I have time.即，无法说＂正在＂的词，无进行时态I love you.Thanks for listening, see you next time.5. Bungee Jumping p.26Bungee jumping looks like It makes me nervous to watch someone do it. It certainly takes a lot of guts (/courage) to jump one thousand feet above the water with only a rope tied to your legs. It scares me just to think about it. However, it is something I really want to do one day.Some people think I'm crazy(/ a lunatic). They say to jump (/jumping) is foolish enough, but to have(/having) to pay for it is madness. I don't agree. For me, to live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one. What do you think?On this page we have a new lesson, lesson five, and we have a picture here. This picture describes a person, and this person, or rather this is not a person, but an animal, but looks very familiar to me. What is it? -- it's wild Bruce, oh..., wild boar.wild boar 野猪This is not the case with Bruce. He would think that Bungee jumping is something that we should do. so, tell us some history about this activity. I think if I remember correctly, it originated in that country New Zealand.That's right, it originated in New Zealand. To originate simply means to start someplace, to start somewhere. New Zealand is an island nation in the south Pacific, is an English speaking country, and it's not very big in population, but some of the people there are really like to have an exciting fun time. so, they had the idea that you could jump from a bridge or jump from a tall building with a rope tied to your leg. Just as we see here in the picture, there is a rope tied to one of the wild boar's four legs, and that rope will stop you from hitting the ground.Paper originated in China. 起源于have the guts(口语)/courage to be. 有做…的勇气／胆量．looks like fun looks/sounds/tastes/smells good (vi.+adj.).looks /tastes /sounds like(prep.)+n 感官不及物动词后不接名词, 但+like+n. “象”looks like fun, tastes like fish感观动词vt. 加宾语后，后可直接接动词原形做宾补，表事实。

赖世雄教你轻松说英语一、unit 1Who's that for?这是给谁的？It's for you.它是给你的.Who's the watch for?这个手表是给谁的？Who's it for?它是给谁的？It's for you.它是给你的.Who's the pen for?这个钢笔是给谁的？Who's it for?它是给谁的？ It's for you.它是给你的•cake蛋糕watch手表pen钢笔phone电话二、unit 2How's it goi ng?你好吗Great很好How's it going?你近来好吗?Won derful.极好很棒.Fi ne, thank you好的我聚好And you?你呢Unit3How much does this cost?这个多少钱60 dollars.60 元.How much money does this cost?这个多少钱Thar's a little bit too much.这有点太贵了吧. That's too much这有点太贵了吧. It's a bargain这个东西很划算.How much is that car?这辆小汽车多少钱2 dollars.2 元It's a bargai n这辆小汽车太划算了How much is it?这个东西多少钱How much?这个东西多少钱？One dallar.1 元Two dollars.2 元60 dollars.60 元buck也指美金，Unit 4Do you have the timel几点了It's 10:30(ten thirty).10 30 了.Do you have the timel几点了What time is it?现在几点钟了Have you got the time?几点钟了It's 10:30.(ten thirty)现在10 30 分了It's fifteen after/past three.3 15 分了.It's 3:15. 3 15 分了.It's 9:30(nine thirty).9 30 了What's time is it?几点钟了Have you got the time?几点钟了It's 10:30.10 30 了.Do you have time?尔有没有空Maybe也许If you are nice.如果你好的话.Do you have time?尔有没有空Unit 5Excuse me, may I come in?抱歉我可以进来吗Sure, come on in当然可以进来吧.Excuse me, can I come in?抱歉我可以进来吗Unit 7Teacher, excuse m老师对不起.（上厕所）借过,不说：Pleasego away.请让开.Step aside 避开.只说Excuse me借过.Excuse me, may I come in?抱歉我可以进来吗Sure, come on in当然可以进来吧.Join us in eating一起来吃吧.Sure, come on in.当然可以进来.Excuse me,but where is the toilet 对不起请问厕所在哪rm sorry. 对不起.Sorry对不起.rm sorry, but I did't mean it.对不起我不是有意的.Unit 6Where's the toilet?请问厕所在哪?Over there在那里.Where's the departme nt store?请问百货公司在哪Where's the post office请问邮局在哪Where's the toilet?请问厕所在哪Over there在那里.Where's my father?请问我爸爸在哪里Over there在那里.toilet梳洗马桶厕所lavatory洗手处,马桶■■- 1restroom休息室厕所WC厕所water closet 厕所bathroom 浴室厕所May I use your pho ne?我能用你的电话吗Go ahead 请便.May I use your telepho ne我能用你的电话吗Forget it.算了吧.May I use your car?我能用你的车吗Forget it算了吧.Caroli ne,ca n you lend me some mon ey?卡罗琳能借我一些钱吗Forget it.算了吧.May I use your pho ne/ car/ watch?我能用你的电话/车/手表吗Go ahead请便.May I use your cup?我能用你的杯吗Forget it.算了卩巴.May I use your pho ne/teleph one我能用你的电话吗I'd like to make a local call我想打本地电话.rd like to make a long dista nee call 我想打长途电话.rd like to make an over sea's ca.我想打国际电话.I'd like to make an international call. 我想打国际电话.Unit 8Thanks for your help谢谢你的帮忙.No problem.没什么了.Many tha nks for your help 谢谢你的帮助Thanks for your help谢谢你的帮忙.No problem.没什么了.No sweat没什么了. You are welcome欢迎你来找我帮忙Not at all.没什么的.You bet.没什么的.You bet that n ext time you ask me to help you, I'll help you.没什么的.It's the least I could do.没什么.Unit 9Could you do me a favor?你可以帮我一个忙吗It depends依情况而定.I'm a miser.我是个小气鬼.Could you do me a favor?你可以帮我一个忙吗It depends.依情况而定.Could you do me a favor?你可以帮我一个忙吗Could you give me a ha nd?你可以帮我一个忙吗Could you help me?尔可以帮我一个忙吗Sure, no problem好的我帮你的忙.It depends.依情况而定.Unit 10Where's the nearestba nk?最近的银行在哪It's just around the corne在拐角处.Where is Peter?彼得在哪Where is the departme nt store百货公司在哪Where is the post office?邮局在哪Where is the n earest bank最近的银行在哪Where is the n earest post office?最近的邮局在哪Where is the n earest departme nt store最近的百货公司在哪It's just around the corner在拐角处. For example例如:Where's the school,please请问学校在哪Where is the post office,please?请问由E局在哪It's right over there就在那里.It's just over there就在那里.It's two blocks further down.过两条街就到了. You can't miss it你一定会找到它的.Uni t11Would you like some more rice?你想加一些饭吗No, thanks. I'm full.不用了谢谢我饱了. Would you like to see a movie with me?我想请你看电影Would you like to do it ?你想要一些它吗Would you like some more rice?你想要一些饭吗No, thanks. I'm full.不用了谢谢我饱了.Would you like some steamed brea?你想要一些馒头吗Unit 12What would you like to drink?你想要喝什么呢I'll just have water.开水就可以了Would you like to dan ce?尔想要跳舞吗What would you like to drink?(eat)你想要喝吃什么呢I'll just have water.开水就可以了What would you like to eat?你想要吃什么呢Nothing. I don't feel like eating anything. Thanks youvery much我什么都不要谢谢I don't feel like dancing.Thank you very much. 我不想跳舞谢谢I don't feel like drinking anything.我不想喝任何东西What would you like to drink?你想要喝什么呢Unit 13What's today's date今天几号啊It's January 13,2002.2002年1 月13 日. What's today's date今天几号啊What's the date today今天几号啊All the time.所有的时间(经常)I use the sec ond one我用的是第二个(句型).What's the date today今天几号啊It's January 13,2002. 2002年1 月13 日.日期的两种说法月份+(the)+序数,March (the) seco nd(the)+序数+of+ 月份,the seco nd of MarchUn it14What day is it today?今天礼拜几It's Friday.是星期五.What day is today?今天礼拜几What's the date today?Well, It's Jan uary 1 哦今天元月1 号.It's Friday 是星期五.It's Mon da y是星期一. What time is it?现在几点钟What day is it today?今天礼拜几It'sFriday./M on day/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Saturday/Sunday是星期五/星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/星期六/星期天Unit 15(Today we will lear n unit 15)Where are you from?尔来自哪里rm fromCanada我来自加拿大.Where are you from?尔来自哪里Where do you come from?尔来自哪里Where do you live?你住哪里啊Where do you sin g?尔在哪里唱歌啊Where do you sleep你在哪里睡觉啊What's your n atio nality?你是哪国人啊You speak very beautiful English.You speak verygood English你的英语说的真好.Where are you from? What's your n atio nality?尔来自哪里rm from Chi na.I'm chi nese 我来自中国我杲中国人•I'm from Canada.我来自加拿大.Unit 16Whe n's your birthday?(尔的生日是什么时候It's just around the corne它就快到了I need to buy my friend a present我想买礼物给我的朋友•Her birthday is just around the corner.他的生日快到了.Her birthday is coming soon.他的生日快至U 了.Her birthday is fast approaching他的生日快到了.Her birthday is near at ha nd 他的生日快到了. Unit 17take it easy别紧张.Can I borrow some money from you?能借我一些钱吗No way.不行.Fair-weather friend.酒肉朋友.Bosom friend.知心朋友.He is just a fair-weather friend.他是个酒肉朋友. You are my bosom friend你是我的知心朋友. No way/Fat(no) chanee不行.连点机会都没有. Can I borrow you car?能把你的车借我吗No way/ No chanee.不行.连点机会都没有.Un it 18What brings you to Beijing?你来北京做什么的rm here on bus in ess我来做生意的.What brings you to Beiji ng/Sha nghai/Cho ngqin g/Na nning 你*」初I /上海/重庆/南宁做什么的What brings you to Beijing?你来北京做什么的rm here on bus in ess我来做生意的.rm here for pleasure我来玩的.Are you on bus in ess or for pleasure?尔是来做生意来玩的Look at me, what am I like?你看我是来做什么的Pidgin english.洋泾滨英语.Ching-lish Pigeon鸽子rm here on vacation我是来度假的.Wind is blowi ngUnit 19(We're up to unit 19)Where's your hometow n?尔老家在哪My hometown is Xi'an.我老家在西安.My hometown is Minnesota.明尼苏达州.My hometown is Xinlin.我老家在新林. Where are you from?尔来自哪里Where's your hometow n?你老家在哪Unit 20Is this seat take n这个座位有人坐吗No, have a sea没有你请坐吧.No,This seat is not taken这个座位没有人坐Yes, it is, I'm sorry抱歉这个座位有人坐了. No, you may have a sea没有你请坐吧.May I open the wi ndow?我能把窗户打开吗May I go?我可以走了May I use your car?我可以用你的车子吗No, have a seat没有你请坐吧.Unit 21rm feeling a little under the weather. 今天我感觉不舒服•What's the matter?你怎么了rm feeling a little under the weather. 今天我感觉不舒服•What's wrong with you?你怎么了What's the matter with you?你怎么了rm feeling a little under the weather. 今天我感觉不舒服•You don't look well, what's the matter? 你看起来身体不太好你仁么了You don't look well, what's the matter with you? 你看起来身体不太好你肚么了I'm not feeling well.我感觉身体不太好.I'm feeling dizzy.我感觉有的头昏.I'm feeling a little dizzy.我感觉有的头昏. under the weather被天气击倒，喻为不佳，身体不健康Unit 22rm really mad at Bob!我真的生气了鲍勃What for?为什么嘛What for? /Why?为什么嘛rm really mad at him!我很生他的气I'm really mad at her!我很生她的气rm really mad at Peter!我很生彼得的气rm really mad at Mary!我很生玛丽的气Don't be mad atme.不要生我的气嘛.rm mad aboutthat sin ger.那位歌手令我疯狂. rmcrazy aboutthat sin ger.那位歌手令我疯狂Not that one, though.不过不是那个人.Mad英语中无生气意思，只有疯狂的意思Be/get angry with sb 生的气Unit 23You are so rude.你太粗鲁了.Can I give you a hand?我能帮你一个忙吗Tha nks谢谢Can I give you my hand?你要不要我牵你的手Can I help you?我能帮你吗Tha nks.谢谢.Thanks a lot.非常感谢.Thank you very much.非常感谢.Thanks a million.非常感谢.Many than ks.谢谢.Can you give me your hand?能拉我一把吗Unit 24What's on TV tonight?今天电视有什么节目啊Nothing special.没有什么特别的.TV=television 电视=电视something specialabout him.这个人很特另S . There is no thi ng special about him.这个人没什么特别的.There is a greatvariety-show on CCTV at 8. 中央电视台8 00有很棒的综艺节目.Unit 25Congratulations! Is it a boy or a girl? 恭喜啊生是男孩还是女孩It's a boy是个男孩.Con gratulatio ns 忝匡啊Congratulations on your promotion.恭喜您升迁了.Congratulations on your success恭喜您成功了. Give my regards to your parents 带我向你父母问好Unit 26Happy birthday!生日快乐Many hap py returns. Tha nks.我祝你过许多生日.谢谢.I wish you a happy birthday.我祝你生日快乐. Many happy returns.我祝你过许多生日.Many happy returns of the day.祝你寿比南山.I wish you many happy retur ns of the day.祝你寿比南山（美好一天多次重复）.I wish you success.我祝你成功.I wish you Iongevity. 我祝你长寿.Unit 27A: I just got sacked.我刚刚被解雇了.B: I'm sorry to hear that.很遗憾听你这么说.I just got sacked/fired.=I was just fired.我刚刚被解雇了. fire⑴n.火⑵v.解雇make a fire 生个火fire 当n.Hi, I'm Karen. We are onUnit 28.A: rm sorry, but I can't come to your party. 很抱歉我不能来参加你的宴会了.B: What a shame!真可惜rm sorry, but you're wrong.很抱歉你儁了. That's better.那很好.shame⑴可惜=pity;⑵耻辱. pity⑴可惜=shame;⑵可怜同件.What a shame/pity!真可惜Shame on you 你真丢脸你水望能Pity me, Karen.凯伦丨」怜我. pity当v.Have pity on me, Karen.凯伦 "」怜我.（pity 当n.）See you n ext time. Bye-bye.Unit 29Do you have these shoes in a size nine 有没有9号的鞋Yes, let me get you a pair 有让我拿一双给你. She has big feet.她有一双大脚.rm not telling. 无可奉告. A pair of shoes of size nine. —双9 号的鞋.Do you have these shoes in a size nine?有没有9号的鞋Yes, let me get you a pai有让我拿一双给你. Do you have the shirt in a size 44?有没有44号的衬衫Do you have a large?你有没有大号衬衫Do you have a large size shirt 你仃没仁丈4 衬衫Do you have the shirt in a large size?你有没有大号衬衫Do you have the shirt in a small size?你有没有小号Unit 30Let's take a coffee break.让我们休息一下喝一杯咖啡.Why not.好啊.Let's take a break让我们休息一下.Let's take a tea break.让我们休息一下喝-杯茶.It's time for tea.喝茶的时间到了.rm tired, let's take a rest.我们很累让我们休息一下rm pooted我累坏了.I'm tired.我累了.Good idea 好啊.Sounds good./It sounds goo(好啊.Sounds great好啊.Unit 31How do you like my new sports car?你觉得我的新跑车怎样啊It's cool.很酷.Cool .酷.How do you like me?你觉得我怎样啊He is a sports-me nHow do you like Mary?你觉得玛丽怎样啊It's great/ good/ beautiful很好/彳艮好/很漂亮. How do you like this movie? 你觉得这部电影怎样啊How do you feel about this movie?你觉得这部电影怎样啊What do you thi nk of this movie?你觉得这部电影怎样啊It's cool/ great/ wonderful.很酷/还好/很好.It's so-so很烂.It's awful/louzy.很烂.How do you thi nk of this movie?你如何来想这部电影Unit 32(Hi, I'm Caroli ne, and we're on un it32 today, and fin ally it's so weeke nd.)Have a nice weeke nd. Same to you.I hope that you may have a nice weeke nd.I wish you a nice weeke nd.Have a nice weeke nd.Same to you.I hope that you may have a nice weeke nd. Have a nice vacati on. Have a nice trip.后面升调Have a nice vacati on.Same to you.I hope the same thing will happe n to you.You too.You are mean.Have a nice weeke nd.Same to you.Have a nice vacation. Have a nice trip.un it33.What a coin cide nee see ing you here!在这遇见你真巧啊It is ,isn't it.可不是吗What a coin cide nee 真巧啊We're born on Jan uary first我们在1 月1 号出生的.I did n't expect to meet you here!没想到会在这遇见你It is a coincidence,isn't it.是啊可不是吗.Unit 34Native speaker以英语为母语的人.What do you do?尔是干什么的I' m a teacher我是老师.I' m a student我是学生.I' m a taxi driver.我是出租车司机.I' m a flight attendant.我是飞行服务员.What line of work are you in?你是干什么的What do you do for a livi ng?你是干什么的What do you do?尔是干什么的I' m a teacher.我是老师.Unit 35What are you doing (duwing) this weekend?你这个周末要干什么进行时态表将来I don' t have any plans我没有任何计戈U . This soudsweirdI' m singing.我正在唱歌.What are you doing this weeke nd?尔这个周末要干什么I don' t have any plans我没有任何计戈U . What are you going to do this weeke nd?你这个周末要干什么What are you going to do n ext Friday?尔下个星期五准备个什么What are you going to do n ext mon th?尔下个月准备干什么Well , I 'm pla nning to take a trip to Beiji ng .嗯我准备去北京.Unit 36I ' m so angry aB ob for buying a new bike. 我因鲍勃买了一辆摩托车(自行车)非常生气.What' s the big deal? 二「-vV i"」It' s no big deal.这有什么大不了.Beak鸟嘴I don' t kn ow how to deal with it.我不知道如何处理.I don ' t know how to deal with the proble我不知道如何处理.I' m so angry at him for sing.他在唱歌我非常生气.Unit 37Excuse me,Nature calls.打扰了我内急.If you gotta go, you gotta go.如果你非要去的话那你去吧.Please excuse m请原谅我.Excuse me打扰了.Please get out my way请让我过去.Nature calls.内急.If you have to go, you have to go.如果你非要走的话那你走吧.Nature is beautiful.大自然很美.I have to go pee.我得撒泡尿.小孩用I have to go poop.我要上大号.小孩用Unit 38 That' ll be 8 dollars, please.麻烦你8 块钱. Here is ten, keep the change1 0 块钱不用找了. Please give me mon ey, or you should stay here. 请给我零钱伫魚沙W 一.Here is a ten dollar bill.这是一张10 块钱的纸钞.Keep the change.不用找零钱了.How much cha nge do you have?你有多少零钱How much do you have in cha ngp?你有多少零钱How much cadi do you have?你有多少零钱How much do you have in cash?你有多少零钱Unit 39That' s for sure.那是当然.Do you have a light?借个火好吗?Sorry, I don' t smoke.对不起我从不抽烟.He is a smoker.他是个抽烟的人.He is a chain smoker.他是个抽烟抽的很狠的人.He is a heavy smoker他是个抽烟抽的很狠的人. Excuse me, do you have a light ?借个火好吗Excuse me, do you have a lighter,please借个打火机好吗Don t smoke .see you next time!Unit 40I' d like to book a table for two.我想要定一个餐桌供2个人坐.For what time?订什么时候的啊I like to si ng.我喜欢唱歌.I would like to… 我想要…I' d like to si ng.我想要唱歌This is a book.这是一本书.book作预订只用于餐厅，旅馆I' d like to book a single room.我想要一间单人房.I' d like to book a double room 我想要一间双人房.make a reservation for 预定一个.I' d like to make a reservation for a single room. 我想要一间单人房.I' d like to make a reservation for a double room.我想要一间双人房.For what time?订什么时候的啊Un it 41Have you got cha nge for a thousa nd?你有一千元的零钱吗Let me see.让我看看.Do you have cha nge for a thousa nd?你有一千元的零钱吗a thousand dollars. 一千元.Do you have cha nge for a thousa nd dollars你有一千元零钱吗Do you have change for a ten 你有十元的零钱吗Do you have change for a ten-dollar bill?你有十元纸钞的零钱吗Do you have change for ten dollars?你有十元的零钱吗Let me see让我看看.Un it 42What' s a good place for sightseeing?有什么好地方可参观？Don' t ask me.我也不知道.Well, in Beijing, you can go to many good places. For example, you can go to Yiheyua n, you can go to some other place.恩创；京你可以到很多好的地方.比如仕和側你出可以到某个地方去.the Summer Palace 颐和园Let' s go sightseeing.让我们去光观去吧.I ' ve heard New Yo(Beijing) is very beautiful, so I hope I cango sightsee in gthere someday.听说纽约很美我希望有一天去观光.Don' t ask me我不知道.I have no idea我不知道.I don' t know.我不知道.Unit 43What are you doi ng?你在干什么呢I' m surfing the net 我正在上网What are youup to?你在干什么呢I' m surfing the net.我正在上网PC=Perso nal Computer 电脑The n et = the internet 互联网what ' s up to you ?忙啥呢？(这是最口语的翻译)what's up ?怎么了？Unit 44(I' m hungry.)我饿了Can I have the menu, please?麻烦你给我菜单好吗Sure, here you are.可以,给你菜单.Of course.当然There you are.那个给你/啊哈原来你在这.Here we are.我们至U了.Check, please.账单.Give me the check.把账单给我.Unit 45(It' s salty.)这个很鹹Could you please pass me the salt?/Could you pass me the salt, please?麻烦你递给我盐好吗Could you pass me the saltshaker please?麻烦你递我盐罐Here you go/are.这是你的东西.(给你)There you are./go这是你的东西.(给你)Could you please pass me the sugar?/pepper? paperUnit 46I' m sorry I' m late= I' m sorry being late 抱歉、我迟到了.Better late than never.迟到总比不到好.A traffic jam 塞车There is a traffic jam there 那儿塞车jar 瓶，震惊That'san Oldie 老歌It is better to be late than never to comeUnit 47Excuse me, could you please tell me where the train stati on is?对不起你能仟柝我火T•詁布哪儿吗It ' s two blocks down the road.沿着这条路走过了个街区就到了.Excuse me, could you please tell me where the bank is?对不起你需竹诉我银勺f刑汕帆Excuse me, could you please tell me where the post office is?对不起你能竹沖我櫃為在郞儿吗Excuse me, could you please tell me where my father is?对不起你爺竹诉我父亲仁哪儿吗I'm sorry/Sorry.对不起I'm sorry,but I don'tknow.很抱歉，我不知道I'm sorry,but you're wrong.很抱歉，你错了Unit 48I ' m hun gaga in 我又饿了I ' rhungry for your love.我好渴望得到你的爱. Get lost!滚蛋算了吧，臭美I feel hungry.我感到饿了.What' s for breakfast /lun ch/ supper/ dinner?早/午/晚/晚餐吃什么Pork chops.猪排.What' s for dessert ?甜点吃什么CakeWhat did you have for supper (/ breakfast /lunch/ supper/ dinner) yesterday?昨天晚餐你吃得什么What would you like for dessert (/ breakfast/lunch/ supper/ dinn er)?你想吃什么甜点Unit 49May I sit here?我可以坐这儿吗By all means■/ Of course当然可以.May I ask you a questio n?我可以问你一个问题吗？Could you give me a ride to the supermarket 你能让我搭个便车到超级市场吗By all means. /Of course.当然可以.Unit 50(And I want to ask another question, Peter. Are you free toni ght?)Are you free to ni ght?你今晚有空吗I think so.我想有吧.=I think that I am freeAre you free / available now?你现在有空吗Are you free(available) toni ght/this after noon? Do you have time now?你现在有空吗Do you think we can succeed?我们能成功吗Yes, I think so我想会的.Is she beautiful?yes,l think soUnit 51I have somethi ng else b ask you.Peter.Do you have a minute/ second/ sec/?你现在有空/ Sure, wha' s up?有啊什-什么事冯Doc,do you have a sec 医生，你有空吗？Are you free/ available 你有空吗？What' s up/ the matter?有什么事吗，后者情况严重What' s the matter with you?有什么事吗2、What' s up?近况如何Nothi ng much.没什么啦出不是:芒样了.Unit 52Would you like a lift/ride home?（尔要搭便车回家吗homeu前省略了to,因为home是副词let ' s go home!That would be great.tha nks.谢•Would you like some more coffee (/food)That would be great. ThanksI n eed a ride / lift to the supermarket/post office 我需要搭便车去超级市场.The box is too heavy for me to lift.这个箱子太重了我举不起来.Unit 53 turn to unit 53 this time.(Oh, come on, don ' plgose stay here.) Then I will say:See you later, alligator.待会儿见.After (a) while, crocodile.待会儿见.I' ll see you after a while.待会儿见.He has bad breath.你口臭.•太棒了谢And alligator has bad breath, I hear.我听说鳄鱼有口臭.Unit 54 I'd like to turn to unit 54 todayBye. Take care.再见：呆币-.You, too.你也是.Bye. Take care of yourself.再见f 呆币.God be with youI wish you success我希望你成功.The poor old man has no one to take care of him. 没人照顾这位老先生.Unit 55(You're a terrible host.)你真是好差劲的主人啊. Come on in. make yourself at home进来吧：青不史杯/请不要拘束.Thanks a lot./ Thank you very much.谢谢. Thanks for your hospitality.[h3spi't Iliti] 谢谢你的款待/招待.hospitalThanks a lot.后面如果是升调，读得很重表：帮了倒忙I had a fantastic time learning English with Kale nWe are having a fantastic time learning English had a fantastic time+v.ing 做…很愉快unit 57(Who' syour favorite sin ger? Myself. /So Pat Peter is your favorite sin ger.)Who s your avorite singer?你最喜欢的歌手是谁WhoseMy mother.我妈妈.This is my favorite novel/ fruit.这是我最喜欢的小说/水果English(Hello Kitty) is my favorite.英语是我的最爱.Favorite在这里是名词who's your girlfrie nd?What's your favorite music?Unit 56He does nothing butparty everyday.他整天玩乐什么事都不做.My son parties everyday 我儿子整天玩乐How was the party?那场聚会如何I had a fantastic/ good / wonderful time.我玩的十分愉快.I had lots of fun我玩的十分愉快How was the pic ni c/drive?I had a fantastic time singing/.我唱歌唱的好愉快呀.I had a fantastic time driving .我开车开的好愉快呀Unit 58Where' s yoibetter half?你的那一半唆人、丈k、吏子在郞儿『拉(my husba nd/he ,my wife )She is at home.在家里.at可省略I work ,He is at home cooking.他在家做饭.He is on bus in ess in Sha nghai.他在上海出差. Unit 59(This is your favorite topic .这是你最喜欢的话题)What's your favorite topic? Lan guage.We have a lot of thi ngs in com mon 我们有很多By all means./ Of course.当然可以.Can I try on this cap(/ pair of earri ngs)?我可以 试戴这副耳环吗try on 试穿衣裤鞋帽,耳环Flight 飞行，班机逃逸,楼的层.stairsThis is going to be a long flight. 这趟飞行会很 久.I ' m going to see him./ I will go to see him. 我 回去看他的.Unit 60We ' d better leave now.我们最好现在离开.I beg your pardon. (I can ' t hear you) 对不起, 请再说一遍好吗？My flight leaves tomorrow morning, so I will not be able to atte nd the meeti ng.我的班级明早 起飞轨我不能去卄会了.so I ' m not going to be able to attend the meeting.We' d better stay here.我们最好留在这儿. I beg your pardon/ Pardon me./ Pardon 对不起, 请再说一遍好吗？ May I beg your pardon ?lean ' t hear you 我听不清你说的.Could I have the check/bill please?麻烦给我账Unit 61 （What ' s so funny? I can help laughi ng.什么东西那么有趣，我实件忍不住笑.） 单号码Ok, I' II just be a minute.好的一会儿就京朮. May I have the check/ bill, please?麻烦给我账 单号码Why are you laugh in g(/cry in g/da ngeing/singin g)? Check, please?麻烦买单 你为什么在笑呢Can you help me (to) write a love letter?你可以 It ' s your turn to pay / foot the bill.轮到你付账 帮我写封情书吗了.This dialog/conversation takes place in aEach time I hear the joke, I can ' t help but laughrestaurant每次我听到那则笑话都忍不住笑.resistI will have an exam tomorrow 明天要考试May I try on this dress/shirt? 我可试穿这件衣 服吗What time'syour flight?你搭几点的班机 It ' s at 7:30 p.m.?晚上 730所以我不能去开会了 .Un it63Ok, I' II just be here in a minute.好的 一会儿 就拿来.I can ' t help it?我实在忍不住. Each time I hear the joke, I can ' t helplWsghreKs,waiter每次我听到那则笑话都忍不住笑. Thanks a millio n. /tha nk you very much/ tha nks aUnit 64many thanks非常感谢.My pleasure(/it was my pleasure).这是我的荣幸. Urchin 玩童sea urchin海胆Don 'see me aga in.Don 'ask me aga in.Unit 65How are we going to get there?我们怎样去那里Let' s take a cab/taxi/plane/train.坐出租车吧..Let' s take that road(/ un derpass咱自们走地下通道吧.we have no time at allLet's take a cab to the stati onUnit 66How is the weather?天气怎么样啊It' s fine today.今天天气很不错It' s awfully hot/cold.热死了You can say that again 你说的没错.You are telling me.还用你说吗/我也这么认为.what's the weather like today?Sometimes it' very very hot, we can say, it' awflully hotI think Mary is beautiful. You can say that aga in I think Kallen is beautiful too . You 're wrong .二See you aroun d.=See you later.=See you.= Bye 再见Okay, take care. of yourself. 好的f呆币Unit 68 打山恬川曲Is Tom there?汤姆在吗Speaking 我就是. This is he (speaking).Is John there?Hello, who is this?喂你址哪Hello, who is this, please? 更各汕勺It ' s Cathy I want to speak to George.我是卡西我札和乔泊说话》Hello,this is Peter speak in g,ca n I talk to George Smith.Just a minute,I find s.b to talk with youA living example 活生生的例子Unit 69(It smells good. That ' s right. Smells good.) Looks like dinner is ready . 看样子晚餐准备好了.Just about 就快好了.=dinner is just about ready. Looks like it ' going to rain this afternoon= Looks like rain看样子今天下午要下雨.Looks like he is getting angry .看起来他开始生气了.It looks like + that + 从句=looks likeabout=almostLooks like dinner(/lunch breakfast) is ready .11 Unit 70Most of time I bully them .大部分时间我欺负他Unit 67们. April Fool.骗你呢.He is a bully.他是个小霸王. You must be kidding/ joking.你一定是在开玩I made my little brother cry.我令小弟哭了. 笑Shame on you.你真丢脸. He likes to kid me. / He likes to play jokes on I made my little brother laugh.我是我小弟弟笑. me.It ' s a shame/ pttyat he can ' t go to the movies他喜欢开我的玩笑.with us.真可惜他不能和我们一起去看电影. made a chair/tableUnit 71That' s two for me, and one for you. 我两个你一个.That' s not fair.那不公平.That' s one for me, and none for yoi我一个你一个也没有.He gave me a piece of candy. 他给我一 -块赖糖杲Give me a piece of your candy please 你的糖果给我一颗好吗I ' m sorryhave to eat at all.抱歉我全要自己吃掉.he is not a real friend of mine.他不是我真正的朋友He is just a fair-weather friend.他只是一个酒肉朋友.Unit 72The teacher just can celled the test.老师刚刚取消了考试.Are you kidding(me)? / Are you joking 你在开玩笑吧.How many kids(childre n) do you have?Are you kidding (me)/joking(joking 后不能接me)Can cer,l ung can cerUnit 73(Peter, freeze,your money or your life?皮特,不许动,要钱还是要命definitely My money.我要命) Freeze!不许动.=Don'tmove!Don' t shoot. I give up!不要开枪我投降.I' m freezing to death.我冷的要死.It' s freezing cold today.今天冷的发冻.It ' terribly hot./ It ' s awfully hot.bttiling hot. s 今天热的要死.I don' t enjoy frozen food.不不喜欢冷冻食品. Unit 74Help! Help!救命救命What' s the matter?怎么啦=What' s wrong? =What ' s the matter with you?你怎么回事What' s up?什么事啊Could you help me han dle the problem?你能帮我处理这问题吗Help! Somebody is robbing me.救命【人抢劫我了He robbed me我被抢了. rob不接钱做宾语He robbed me of my money 他抢了我的钱.Unit 75Let' s eat out咱们去吃馆子吧.Good idea好主意Let' s eat in咱们在家里吃吧.They put too much MSG in the food.他在食物里放了太多的味精.(MSG)=monosodium glutamate [m3n4u's4udi3m 'glu:t4meit]谷胺酸钠味牯.It sou nds like a good idea.听起来像是个好主Let ' s not bother. Let ' s eat at home 咱们不要麻烦了叮们件沙吃吧.吃馆子不能说Let s eat the restaura nt.Good idea,because the n I worthave to cook Unit 76I' m tired 我累了.I' m tired of this job.我已经厌倦这份工作了. So am I. /I am too./ Me too.我也是.That' s what I was thinking. I 我做菜做烦了.I work very hard.我工作和努力.So do I.我也是.I can sing/danee.我能唱歌.So can I. / Me too.我也能.He is not happy.她不快乐.Nor am I. Me either.我也是.I think it 'sfine I' m tired after all the workI' m tired of doing homework.(/eating )Unit 77Peter, I have the news for you.皮特我仃消息告诉你What' s the news?什么消息I' m quitting 我要辞职ooh,no,there's no way you should quit.you came here,please,comeo n stayhere )you should not quit,you hurt me.Why are you quitti ng?你为什么要辞职I' ve had enougi 我受够了=1 've had eno ugh of this kind of life/situati on. I' ve had enough of this job我受够了这个工作.I don ' t like thilsoring job. In fact, I decided to quit./ resign我不喜欢这个令人讨厌/乏味的工作，事实上我」决2邙职了 .You should quit/ give up smoking as soon aspossible, Peter.皮特你该总早丿阪网.太冷了，但是,我仍然要去游泳.He went nu ts/ crazy/ bananas. whe n he heard Unit 78I' m getting a tattoo tomorrow. 我明天要去纹m tingd。