江苏盐城市2015届高三上期中考试英语试题及答案

2015届第一学期期中考试高三英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

2．在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. When will Oliver go to bed?A. At 10:30B. 10:50C. 11:002. What can we learn about the man?A. He worked very carefully.B. He received a traffic ticket.C. He drove in heavy traffic.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Guest and receptionistB. Passenger and air hostessC. Customer and shop assistant4. What will the speakers probably do?A. Go back homeB. Ask the wayC. Buy a road map5. Why did Bill lose his job?A. He is always late for work.B. He is having some financial problem.C. He is not careful enough with his work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

高三年级暑假学情情况检测英语试题2014-8-30第Ⅰ卷( 选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节单项填空(共40小题，每小题0.5分，满分20分)1. It was a real race _______ time to get the project completed on schedule. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against2. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm,which is partly designed to arouse people’s _______ in Chinese.A. consequenceB. qualificationC. enthusiasmD. response3. —Mary knocked into a tree last night while driving, but she is all right.—She is lucky. She _______ herself badly.A. should injureB. might injureC. should have injuredD. could have injured4. The famous director Li’an failed many times but he eventually _______ to achieve success.A. broke throughB. cut throughC. pull throughD. go through5. Globe International is an organization _______ to finding effective solutions to the problemswith sustainable development.A. committingB. having committedC. committedD. commits6. Being a doctor is one of the few professions _______ if you make a mistake, it can meansomebody's life.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare any time, for I _______a report which Ihave to hand in this morning.A. wroteB. had writtenC. was writingD. have written8. When asked how he came up with the excellent idea, he said one of his childhood experienceswas the original _______ to begin his story.A. applicationB. inspirationC. creationD. evaluation9. The majority of employers are planning to cut down on wages _______ the economic crisis.A. in reaction toB. in addition toC. in terms ofD. in relation to10. Finally, the young explorer, through a series of lucky accidents, arrived _______ was so-called the valley ofdeath by the locals.A. in whichB. whereC. in whatD. what11. As the clock _______ midnight, cinemas across the country screened the film, _______ China one of the firstcountries in the world to show it.A. beat; makingB. struck; makingC. knocked; which madeD. hit; which made12. —I was wondering whether you could remember that name.—Oh, I’m afraid that _______ me for the moment.A. remindsB. puzzlesC. disturbsD. escapes13. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be,for the first time, more than _______ struggling to meet basic needs.A. oneB. onesC. thoseD. that14. Hard as the fire was _______, the firefighters didn't withdraw.A. to controlB. to be controlledC. controlledD. controlling15. —Thank goodness, everything turned out the way we hoped yesterday.—Y es! We _______ more about it.A. could have worriedB. should have worriedC. mustn’t have worriedD. needn’t have worried16. No one in the department but Tom and I _______ that the director is going to resign.A. knowB. knowsC. am to knowD. have known17. The article written by the famous economist is really _______. None of us can understand it.A. attractiveB. accessibleC. abstractD. absolute18. Never be fore _______ the famous ancient garden was just a stone’s throw away from the hotel, so out_______.A. had they known; they all wentB. they had known; went all theyC. had they known; went all theyD. they had known; they all went19. —The scarf is nice, but the price is a little bit high.—_______, but if you want good quality, you have to pay more.A. No doubtB. No offenceC. No wonderD. No problem20. —It is said that he is focusing on another book on space exploration. When will it come out?—It is _______ next year.A. about to be publishedB. surely to be publishedC. due to be publishedD. going to publish21. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _______ paidspecial attention to.A. referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beingD. refer to be22. A man can fail many times, but he isn't a failure _______ he begins to blame somebody else.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. once23. The other group of Qing Tombs called Xiling _______ about 100 kilometers to the west of Beijing.A. locatesB. sitsC. establishesD. situates24. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was _______ a meeting than a party.A. more ofB. rather likeC. the same asD. more or less25. Alice was so excited _______ she received a ticket from her friend to attend the concert.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when26. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _______ to carry it out.A. connectedB. fastenedC. boundD. stuck27. —I didn’t watch the program “Where are we going, Dad?” yesterday.— I _______, either, if my father hadn’t reminded me.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’t haveD. hadn’t28. —Tony, it seems that you have been very busy all the time, what do you think of your occupation now?—Just so-so. I’ve decided to quit my job in the company next month, where I _______ for five years.A. workB. is workingC. will be workingD. will have worked29. — Can I visit you next Saturday afternoon, doctor?—Er, let me see… Oh no, I _______ an operation for the whole afternoon.A. have performedB. will be performingC. have been performingD. will have performed30. —What is upsetting you, dear?—_______ it is necessary for us to move our home to the city.A. WhetherB. HowC. ThatD. Why31. Who do the passengers on board think it is up to _______ a final decision about such a matter?A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. to be making32. —Sorry, Joe. I did not mean to….—Don’t call me “Joe”, I am Mr. Parker to you, and _______ you forget it!A. mu stn’tB. didn’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t33. It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially _______ to temperature changesA. flexibleB. sensitiveC. fundamentalD. positive34. In the west, people make _______ a rule to send Christmas present to their relatives andfriends.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the following35. The big bird was shot by an arrow and fell heavily onto the ground, _______.A. deadB. diedC. to dieD. being dead36. As a saying goes that “A good medicine tastes bitter”, you shouldn’t _______ listening to others’suggestions.A. refuseB. resistC. reserveD. risk37. —The manager finally agreed to our new marketing proposals.—It never occurred to me _______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if38. —Got your US visa?—Not yet. I _______ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn’t go to Shanghai last week?A. wasB. have beenC. had beenD. would be39. I have been staying up until midnight since Monday, working on my paper. I need to _______some sleep this weekend.A. make sense ofB. live up toC. get along withD. catch up on40. —Y ou shouldn’t have told everybody my secret.— Wait a minute! I didn’t tell anyone... I swear!— Oh, _______! Y ou big mouth！A. I don’t buy itB. I mean itC. Y ou don’t forget itD. Y ou got it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

盐城市2015届高三英语上学期期中试题第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —The speech contest is due to be held next week. See to ________ that you’re ready on time!—No problem. I have been preparing for it recently.A. everythingB. allC. yourselfD. it22. A situation often appears where we know what a character means and how to read it but it has ________ ourminds when we want to write it down.A. slippedB. crossedC. occupiedD. eased23. About a month ago, October 9 to be ________, French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, won the 2014 Nobel Prizefor Literature.A. flexibleB. preciseC. honestD. fair24. The kitchen might have been workable had Nicola kept it tidy; ________ it was littered with pots and pans.A. thereforeB. anyhowC. insteadD. though25. Residents in the neighborhood where a gunman killed several people have to ________ the question ofwhether their houses are safe.A. push forB. wipe awayC. relate toD. wrestle with26. Happiness is a butterfly, which, when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp, but ________, if you will sitdown quietly, may alight upon you.A. thatB. whichC. oneD. whose27. ________ from a popular video game, the TV series Swords of Legends made 27-year-old Li Yifeng findsuccess as an actor this summer.A. AdaptedB. Having adaptedC. Being adaptedD. To be adapted28. —Could you please tell me ________ that prevents her from being happy?—She has taken the d riving test three times but hasn’t passed yet.A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how29. The proportion of elderly people increases in Britain and medical advances make it possible to keep alivepatients who ________ previously.A. would dieB. had diedC. should have diedD. would have died30. The true traveller sets out to make an independent, unhurried journey to the unknown, travelling ________few people have set foot.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where31. My brother and some of his classmates ________ as volunteers to help the elderly in the old-age home duringthe winter holiday to come.A. workedB. are workingC. will be workingD. have been working32. The workers are going on strike for the salaries here are low ________ the rates elsewhere.A. withB. againstC. throughD. beyond33. Discrimination is a problem that’s been troubling America’s social ________ for years.A. constructionB. conscienceC. awarenessD. framework34. —________, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.—Why not turn to your teacher for help?A. As hard I might tryB. Try hard as I mightC. As hard as I might tryD. Try as hard as I might35. —James should give up the idea of winning everyone’s respect and focus on his own work.—________. How did you know that?A. You are not getting itB. Exactly—one step at a timeC. You make it sound so easyD. Thank you for bringing it to my attention第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高中英语真题：2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷试题.doc一、阅读理解(共5题)1.When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter (炼铜厂), and the chemicals that poured out had made a wasteland out of what used to be a beautiful forest. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul knocked him down. From then on, something happened inside him.Years later Paul was back in the area, and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No”.Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said th ere weren’t any birds or squirrels to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, he wouldn’t get his ideaaccepted.Paul later got married but his dream would not die. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. As Samuel Johnson wrote, “It is common to overlook what is near by keeping the eye fixed on something remote. Attainable good is often ignored by minds busied in wide range s.” Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. For fifteen years he did this against the plain common sense. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was legal pressure to clean up the environment, the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing.Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned white, but he managed to keep that impossible vow (誓言) he made to himself as a child.21. When Paul was a boy, _______.A. he had decided never to leave his hometownB. the economy of Utah depended wholly on the copper smelterC. he hit a young visitor because of his comments on the wastelandD. he stopped the copper smelter polluting the area22. Paul went to college to study the science of plants, because _______.A. he wanted to find out the best way to save the area himselfB. he was interested in planting trees since he was youngC. he wanted to get more knowledgeable people to help himD. he thought his knowledge would make his advice more convincing23. W hat does the underlined phrase “the plain common sense” probably mean?A. It was impossible for trees to grow on the wasteland.B. His normal work and life would be greatly affected.C. No one would like to join him in the efforts.D. He had to keep everything he did secret.24. The company hired Paul to plant trees and grass because_______.A. they realized the importance of environmental protectionB. what Paul was doing moved themC. Paul persuaded them to help himD. they had legal pressure2.Music died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the school committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high-school curriculum (课程).The committee decided that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts as well as academics. Because the school system is running out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the test or even more money will be lost. If students fail the state standardized test，it is not the fault of drama and music classes—they are failing because the “academic” classes are not sufficient (充足的).It is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their calling if they are not exposed to it in school. The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.Teaching for a test does not shape students into complete,well-rounded people. It blocks the natural sense to create and express feelings through art—there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledge—certainly not a good preparation for the real world.25. Music and drama are not included in the high school curriculum mainly because ________.A. the school committee pays no attention to themB. the school is afraid of losing financial supportC. the students are not interested in both of themD. the state standardized test is more important26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The sufficiency of the classes determines students’ performance in the mastery test.B. Quite a few students are discouraged from learning music and art in today’s school system.C. Students can be musicians and artists only if they can afford private music lessons.D. The school committee completely influences students’attitude towards the arts.27. We can learn that music and art can ________.A. motivate students in creativity and expressionB. make students round-shaped people in futureC. provide students with analytical thinkingD. prevent students graduation from high school28. The best title of the passage can be ________.A. Who killed music and drama?B. Can curriculum go without music?C. Why is music so important?D. How to prepare for the real world?3. For more than 40 years, scientists have sought to learn how wellhuman beings can adapt to long periods in space. The International Space Station continues to provide valuable knowledge about spaceflight. But an earlier space station, Skylab, helped make the current space project possible.Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield sang aboard the International Space Station on May 12, 2013. His music video has become extremely popular. The astronaut played his own version of David Bowie’s so ng Space Oddity. He performed while floating weightlessly, with images of planet earth and space appearing in the window behind him.Chris Hadfield recently returned home after nearly five months on the space station. For him, the long flight produced a hit video on YouTube and no major physical problems. But 40 years ago, scientists did not know how humans would react to long-term spaceflight. To find out, NASA, the American space agency, launched Skylab in May, 1973. Over nearly a year, three teams of astronauts visited Skylab for stays of between 28 to 84 days. They learned how people react to extended periods in space.Gerald Carr commanded Skylab 4. He spoke at a NASA event marking the 40th anniversary of Skylab’s launch. He s aid that the loss of the body’s muscle mass was a main concern. Astronauts on Skylab used exercise equipment to stay strong. The astronauts spent their workdays carrying out experiments, including biomedical (生物医学的) research.Marshall Porterfie ld is the director of NASA’s Space Life and Physical Sciences Division. He says the Skylab astronauts’ understanding of their own ability to deal with long-term spaceflight continues to help current astronauts. NASA says the next step for life away from Earth is a year-longspace station mission, set for 2015.29. Why was Chris Hadfield’s song so special?A. It was performed in space.B. It was created by an astronaut.C. It was a very familiar song.D. It was first sung by a famous singer.30. Which of the following best describes the physical condition of Chris Hadfield after his return?A. Worse.B. Better.C. Normal.D. Weaker.31. For what purpose did NASA launch Skylab?A. To research on whether human beings could stay in space.B. To gather up information on setting up a space station.C. To study the changes in the body when staying long in space.D. To find out the possibility of doing experiments in space.32. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Skylab is still in use to explore the space.B. The research results on Skylab are still valuable.C. Skylab is more advanced than the International Space Station.D. The Skylab astronauts made great contributions to biomedical research.4.Suppose you are thinking about attending college in the United States, but perhaps you might not be ready for a university with a four-year program. About 88,000 international students have found solution. They are attending U.S. community colleges. Such colleges are sometimes called junior colleges. They offer two years of education above the secondary or high school level.Community college students can choose from subjects like medical assistance, computer science or law. At the end of their study program, they receive a document of completion, called a certificate. Some students work toward an associate degree in traditional academic subjects like science or history. After getting it, the students can move on to a four-year college or university. They may have only two years of study left before they receive abachelor’s degree.Many educational experts agree that saving money is the major reason to consider a community college. The American Association of Community Colleges (AACC) says that a public two-year college costs 3,000 dollar a year on average. That is true if the student lives in the same state as the school. A student at a four-year public college may pay 8,500 dollars a year for classes and user fees. That does not include books and other materials.Some international students may need more preparation in English before entering a community college in the United States. For example, Istrif Montgomery came to the U.S. from Kosovo in 2006. First, he worked to improve his English at Montgomery College for a year. Then for the next two years, he attended classes in basic subjects in a community college.The international students at two-year colleges need to find a place to live. Most community colleges do not provide student housing on their grounds. But Mr Montgomery had a home nearby. He was able to ride the bicycle, and he was able to walk if he wanted. In fact, most community college students live within five to ten miles off the college.33. What’s the biggest advantage of a community college?A. The classes are free of charge.B. The students can save much time.C. The students can save a lot of money.D. It is convenient for students to live in the college.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr Montgomery usually goes to school on foot.B. Most students in community colleges don’t live far away.C. 8,500 dollars covers all the cost of a four-year public college.D. International students often attend a community college directly.35. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage students to study abroad.B. To tell the international students how to save money.C. To tell us it’s a good choice to study in public colleges.D. To give some information about community colleges.5.36 The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its army, to build public facilities and to buy goods from abroad, and only the people of the country can supply the money.37 That is, a person pays according to the amount of his income. Whether he is a merchant, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else, he must pay tax if his income is more than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government.Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewelry, tobacco, wine, etc. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops. 38People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on things that they and their families need. We need policemen to catch thieves, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid. 39 And we cannot have an army without paying for it.40 We have no real cause to complain when we are asked to pay taxes for the good of ourselves and for our fellow citizens.A. Why must we pay taxes?C. Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.D. Taxes, however, should be cancelled.E. One of the most important taxes is income tax.F. We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper.G. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies.二、完型填空(共1题)1.Starbucks is the biggest coffee shop network in the world with more than 15,000 shops in 44 countries. It was first 41 in Seattle, Washington in 1971 by three people with just a 42 shop that sold selected coffee beans. People 43 the selected coffee beans and ground (碾碎) them in the shop or carried them home. The 44 of Starbucks at the time was to sell quality coffee beans so that consumers could 45 coffee in their own houses.Just after 1987 Starbucks began to show significant 46 after their brand was bought by a former employee of Starbucks, Howard Schultz. He joined Starbucks in 1982 and his 47 to Milan changed his ideas about the coffee shop. Italy, a country that was famous for their coffee consuming habits, inspired Howard to bring these Italian-style coffee shops to theStarbucks because he believed the business of Starbucks should 50 the same. That is, they should 51 selected coffee beans, and not an Italian-style coffee shop.After 52 Starbucks in 1985, Howard Schultz set up his own shop 53 the name of ⅡGiomale. This name 54 was not too good. After he bought the Starbucks brand he quickly changed the name of the shop to Starbucks, and the business 55 to be a great success.People liked to come to Starbucks because the 56 was different and helped to release tiredness after working all 57 long. A shift in American culture was also 58 towards the Starbucks’ success, because before American people liked to go to a 59 and drink alcohol. It was clear that drinking coffee was much healthier than drinking alcohol. Starbucks’ success 60 to many countries, and the culture of drinking coffee has become popular all over the world.41. A. found B. established C. decorated D. formed42. A. clean B. faraway C. modern D. small43. A. booked B. packed C. bought D. grew44. A. center B. concept C. opinion D. theory45. A. admire B. evaluate C. enjoy D.46. A. discovery B. meaning C. future D. growth47. A. trip B. attitude C. flight D. interview48. A. competition B. trade C. market D. economy49. A. purchased B. accepted C. prevented D. rejected50. A. allow B. remain C. believe D. present51. A. provide B. produce C. collect D. advertise52. A. closing B. supporting C. leaving D. moving53. A. in B. at C. as D. by54. A. apparently B. unluckily C. finally D. unexpectedly55. A. showed up B. turned out C. took over D. came out56. A. atmosphere B. situation C. space D. appearance57. A. week B. year C. day D.58. A. strange B. necessary C. hopeful D. influential59. A. hotel B. bar C. park D. hospital60. A. expanded B. added C. rushed D. attached三、单词拼写(共1题)1.61. She leaned over and _____________（低语）something in his ear.62. The reason why he came is not very_____________.(令人信服)63. I paid the cheque into my savings _____________. (账户)64. The author begins by ______________(提到) to the early history of India.65. The room is arranged very ________________.(吸引人)四、阅读填空(共1题)1.Lori: Good morning, Chuck. Are you here 66 (wait) for Professor Johnson?Chuck: Oh, yes. Good morning, Lori. The professor asked me to comeas 68 teacher’s assistant?Lori: Oh, yes. I know all about it 69 I have work experience in this field. Last year, I did it for a long time.Chuck: Really? How did you like 70 ?Lori: Well, actually I think it was 71 (good) I had ever had at school.I was paid nine dollars an hour, which 72 (be) three dollars more than the school post office paid us.Chuck: Yeah, I bet this is a good salary. But what did you do?Lori: My responsibility was to help Professor Johnson grade the students’ homework. It wasn’t hard and the professor was always available 73 there were any questions. I 74 improve myself through doing this job.Chuck: I think I would enjoy this kind of work. But I’m a little worried about how much 75 it might take.Lori: Only about five or six hours a week and you can do that in your room.Chuck: It sounds good.五、短文改错(共1题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

盐城市2015届高三年级第一学期期中考试物 理 试 题一、单项选择题：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共计15分。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意。

1．一小球从某高处由静止释放，用t 表示下落时间，h 表示下落高度，υ表示下落速度，k E 表示物体动能，下列图象正确的是A ．B ．C ．D ． 2．根据万有引力定律2R Mm G F =和牛顿第二定律ma F =可知A ．不同物体在地球表面同一地点重力加速度相同B ．相同物体在地球表面不同高度重力加速度相同C ．在地球表面同一地点重力加速度与物体质量有关D ．在地球表面不同高度重力加速度与物体质量有关3．如图所示，轻弹簧一端固定在O 点，另一端系一重物，将重物从与悬点O 等高处且弹簧为原长的A 点无初速地释放，让它自由摆下，不计空气阻力，在重物由A 点摆向最低点的过程中，下列说法错误的是 A ．重物的重力势能减小 B ．弹簧的弹性势能增加 C ．重物的机械能不变D ．重物到达最低点处获得一定的动能4．如图所示，光滑的半圆柱体静止在水平面上，A 、B 小球通过轻质细线相连，与竖直方向的夹角分别为37°和53°，系统处于静止状态。

A 球的质量 为m ，sin37°=0.6，cos37°=0.8，则B 球质量为A ．m 43B ．m 34C ．mD ．m 25．如图所示，圆面与匀强电场平行，沿该平面从A 点向各个方向射入初动能相等的同种带正电的粒子，其中从圆周上D 点射出的带电粒子的动能最大。

AC 与BD 为过圆心O 的两个相交的直径。

则 A ．电场强度与CD 平行B ．圆周上各点中D 点的电势最低C ．圆周上各点中B 点的电势最低A二、多项选择题：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。

每小题有多个选项符合题意，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，错选或不答得0分。

8．在研究小车做匀变速直线运动时，小明同学把纸带每隔0.1s 剪断，得到若干短纸条，再将这些纸条并排贴在一张纸上，使这些纸条下端对齐作为时间轴，最后将纸条上端中心点连起来，如图所示。

2014-2015学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Last Sunday, they arrived at the farm _____ they had never paid a visit before.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. for which22. —Do you know our town at all?—No, this ________ the first time I _________ here.A. was; has comeB. is; comeC. is; had comeD. is; have come23. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well.A. to use; studyB. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying24. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came upB. raisedC. were risenD. asked25. Our English teacher requested that the homework _______ tomorrow morning.A. would be handed inB. be handed inC. hand inD. must be handed in26. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A. were presentB. took part inC. join inD. present.27．—Does your wife like tea?—Well, she doesn’t really ______ tea. She likes coffee better.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of28. Mr. Black___Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane____on Sunday?A. leaves; takes offB. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking offD. leaves; is taking off29.That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ to the enemies until death.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away30. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _____badly wounded and that he____at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on31. ________ miss the early train, he got up very early.A. So as not toB. Not so as toC. In order not toD. In order not that32. After _______ college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.A. graduating fromB. graduated fromC. graduatingD. graduated33. The writer asked me __________ a diary could make me happy.A. if I thoughtB. that whether I thoughtC. if I thinkD. whether did I think34. —Why not join us in the game?—___________.A. No, you do the sameB. OK, I’m comingC. Oh, that’s all rightD. Sure, please do35. ______ from his expression, he is regretful about his mistakes.A. Being judgedB. JudgedC. To judgeD. Judging第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高中英语真题:学2015届高三英语上学期期中试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. Where will the woman be on Saturday?A. At her job.B. At a work party.C. At the musemue.2. Why does the man choose the difficult path?A. To challenge himself physically.B. To get the best view.C. To visit a village.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a wine bar.B. At a clothing store.C. At a laund ry.4. Why isn’t the man’s brother bringing Jennifer to the party?A. They are divorced now.B. They live very far away.C. Je nnifer broke her leg.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman brought too much stuff.B. The woman shouldn’t wear shorts at all.C. The woman may feel chilly.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。

6. How does the man feel about Friday the thirteenth?A. He strongly dislike it.B. He is anxious about it.C. He i s indifferent to it7. What does the woman think the man’s bad luck will be?A. She will not come to his party.B. No one else will come to his party.C. Something bad will happen at his party.请听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。

2015届高三第一学期期中英语考试答案1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ABBAC21-25 CCDCB 26-30 DBADC 31-35 BDCDA36-40 BABDA 41-45 CDBAD 46-50 CBACC 51-55 DABDB56-57 BD 58-60 CAD 61-63 DBAC 64-70 CDBABC71. printed 72. loss 73. lack/shortage 74. view 75. understand76. based 77. pleasure 78. exposes 79. use 80. benefits81. In the story, Mavis, a teenager vampire, feels very depressed about his life because his caring father forbids her to explore the human world.As a teenager myself, I feel to some extent the same way Mavis does. With much school work to cope with, I feel very stressed and don’t know how to schedule work and play. I love to stay up late when I feel very energetic and highly productive, but the sch ool sticks to the “early to bed early to rise” rule, which makes me sleepy in the early morning like a fool. Besides, due to the lack of outdoor activities, I have been gaining weight, which makes me really ashamed.I sincerely hope that the school can allow me more freedom to decide on my self study time. Also, I will appreciate it if my teachers can give me guidance to help improve my efficiency so that I can afford the time to work out to keep fit. Thus, I will look good and feel good.书面表达评分要点：1. 评分时，先根据文章的语言和内容初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

盐城中学2019届高三上学期开学考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷( 选择题共90分 )第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节单项填空 (共40小题，每小题0.5分，满分20分)1. It was a real race _______ time to get the project completed on schedule. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against2. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm,which is partly designed to arouse people’s _______ in Chinese.A. consequenceB. qualificationC. enthusiasmD. response3. —Mary knocked into a tree last night while driving, but she is all right.—She is lucky. She _______ herself badly.A. should injureB. might injureC. should have injuredD. could have injured4. The famous director Li’an failed many times but he eventually _______ to achieve success.A. broke throughB. cut throughC. pull throughD. go through5. Globe International is an organization _______ to finding effective solutions to theproblemswith sustainable development.A. committingB. having committedC. committedD. commits6. Being a doctor is one of the few professions _______ if you make a mistake, it can meansomebody's life.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where7. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare any time, for I _______a reportwhich Ihave to hand in this morning.A. wroteB. had writtenC. was writingD. have written8. When asked how he came up with the excellent idea, he said one of his childhood experienceswas the original _______ to begin his story.A. applicationB. inspirationC. creationD. evaluation9. The majority of employers are planning to cut down on wages _______ the economic crisis.A. in reaction toB. in addition toC. in terms ofD. in relation to10. Finally, the young explorer, through a series of lucky accidents, arrived _______ wasso-called the valley of death by the locals.A. in whichB. whereC. in whatD. what11. As the clock _______ midnight, cinemas across the country screened the film, _______ Chinaone of the first countries in the world to show it.A. beat; makingB. struck; makingC. knocked; which madeD. hit; which made12. —I was wondering whether you could remember that name.—Oh, I’m afraid that _______ me for the moment.A. remindsB. puzzlesC. disturbsD. escapes13. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with highincome will be, for the first time, more than _______ struggling to meet basic needs.A. oneB. onesC. thoseD. that14. Hard as the fire was _______, the firefighters didn't withdraw.A. to controlB. to be controlledC. controlledD. controlling15. —Thank goodness, everything turned out the way we hoped yesterday.—Yes! We _______ more about it.A. could have worriedB. should have worriedC. mustn’t have worriedD. needn’t have worried16. No one in the department but Tom and I _______ that the director is going to resign.A. knowB. knowsC. am to knowD. have known17. The article written by the famous economist is really _______. None of us can understand it.A. attractiveB. accessibleC. abstractD. absolute18. Never be fore _______ the famous ancient garden was just a stone’s throw away from thehotel, so out _______.A. had they known; they all wentB. they had known; went all theyC. had they known; went all theyD. they had known; they all went19. —The scarf is nice, but the price is a little bit high.—_______, but if you want good quality, you have to pay more.A. No doubtB. No offenceC. No wonderD. No problem20. —It is said that he is focusing on another book on space exploration. When will it come out?—It is _______ next year.A. about to be publishedB. surely to be publishedC. due to be publishedD. going to publish21. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _______ paidspecial attention to.A. referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beingD. refer to be22. A man can fail many times, but he isn't a failure _______ he begins to blame somebody else.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. once23. The other group of Qing Tombs called Xiling _______ about 100 kilometers to the west ofBeijing.A. locatesB. sitsC. establishesD. situates24. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was _______ a meeting than a party.A. more ofB. rather likeC. the same asD. more or less25. Alice was so excited _______ she received a ticket from her friend to attend the concert.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when26. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _______to carry it out.A. connectedB. fastenedC. boundD. stuck27. —I didn’t watch the program “Where are we going, Dad?” yesterday.— I _______, either, if my father hadn’t reminded me.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’t haveD. hadn’t28. —Tony, it seems that you have been very busy all the time, what do you think of youroccupation now?—Just so-so. I’ve decided to quit my job in the company next month, where I _______ for five years.A. workB. is workingC. will be workingD. will have29. — Can I visit you next Saturday afternoon, doctor?—Er, let me see… Oh no, I _______ an operation for the whole afternoon.A. have performedB. will be performingC. have been performingD. will have performed30. —What is upsetting you, dear?—_______ it is necessary for us to move our home to the city.A. WhetherB. HowC. ThatD. Why31. Who do the passengers on board think it is up to _______ a final decision about such a matter?A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. to be making32. —Sorry, Joe. I did not mean to….—Don’t call me “Joe”,I am Mr. Parker to you, and _______ you forg et it!A. mu stn’tB. didn’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t33. It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially _______to temperature changesA. flexibleB. sensitiveC. fundamentalD. positive34. In the west, people make _______ a rule to send Christmas present to their relatives andfriends.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the following35. The big bird was shot by an arrow and fell heavily onto the ground, _______.A. deadB. diedC. to dieD. being dead36. As a saying goes that “A good medicine tastes bitter”, you shouldn’t _______ listening to others’suggestions.A. refuseB. resistC. reserveD. risk37. —The manager finally agreed to our new marketing proposals.—It never occurred to me _______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if38. —Got your US visa?—Not yet. I _______ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn’t go to Shanghai last week?A. wasB. have beenC. had beenD. would be39. I have been staying up until midnight since Monday, working on my paper. I need to _______some sleep this weekend.A. make sense ofB. live up toC. get along withD. catch up on40. —You shouldn’t have told everybody my secret.— Wait a minute! I didn’t tell anyone... I swear!— Oh, _______! You big mouth！A. I don’t buy itB. I mean itC. You don’t forget itD. You got it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015年江苏省高三英语期中测试卷第一部分: 听力(共两节, 满分10分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Eating something delicious.B. Buying a new bike.C. Opening a bike store.2. How long has the woman been ill?A. A few days.B. A few weeks.C. A few months.3. What does the man do?A. He is a news reporter.B. He is a college student.C. He is an ordinary worker.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.5. On which floor does the man live?A. The fourth.B. The sixth.C. The sixteenth.第二节(共15小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。