【高一】基础训练题

高一语文基础训练题及答案考试是检测学生学习效果的重要手段和方法，考前需要做好各方面的知识储备。

下面是店铺为大家整理的高一语文基础训练题，希望对大家有所帮助!高一语文基础训练题一一、基础知识(共10分，每小题2分)1.下列四组加点字注音完全正确的一组是A. 脑髓(suí) 弥望(mí) 蓊郁(wěng) 自诩(xǔ)B. 幽僻(pì) 孱头(càn) 譬如(pì) 诽谤(fěi)C. 煤屑(xiè) 脉脉(mài) 酣眠(hān) 羞涩(xiū)D. 一例(lì) 霎时(chà) 驱逐(zhú) 摩登(mó)2.下列四组词中字形完全正确的一组是A. 宛然斑驳枭娜浅尝辄止B. 忌恨大度昼夜坚韧不拨C. 渺茫咀咒参差卓有成效D. 凝碧稀疏吝啬冠冕堂皇3.下列四组词中，依次填入横线最恰当的一组是①月光如流水一般，静静的____在这一片叶子和花上。

②这些树将一片荷塘重重围住;只在小路一旁，____着几段空隙，像是特为月光留下的。

③为了躲避敌人的搜捕，她________成一个阔太太，打扮得珠光宝气。

A. 浮留化装 B. 泻漏化妆C. 泻漏化装D. 浮留化妆4.下列四句话中，加点虚词使用有误的一句是A. 我敢大胆的说：他可能有过很多敌人，但未必有一个私敌。

B. 塘中的月色并不均匀，虽然光与影有着和谐的旋律，如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲。

C. 我们要或使用，或存放，或毁灭。

D. 荷塘的四面，远远近近，高高低低都是树，而杨柳最多。

5.下列四句话中成语使用不恰当的一句是A. 能严肃的怀疑，认真的解疑，一切虚妄的学说便迎刃而解了。

B. 由于剩余价值的发现，这里就豁然开朗了，而先前无论资产阶级或者社会主义批评家所做的一切研究都只能是在黑暗中摸索。

C. 这本侦探小说，构思新颖，不落窠臼，值得一看。

D. 要不然，则当佳节大典之际，他们拿不出东西来，只好磕头贺喜，讨一点残羹冷炙做奖赏。

高一必修一基础练习题一、选择题（每题3分，共30分）1. 函数f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x + 1在x=1处的导数是：A. 1B. 4C. -2D. 22. 已知集合A={1,2,3}，B={2,3,4}，求A∩B的结果：A. {1}B. {2,3}C. {4}D. {1,2,3}3. 直线y=2x+3与x轴的交点坐标是：A. (-3/2, 0)B. (0, 3)C. (3/2, 0)D. (0, -3)4. 函数y=log2(x)的定义域是：A. (-∞, 0)B. (0, +∞)C. [0, +∞)D. (-∞, +∞)5. 已知等差数列的前三项和为12，第二项为4，求首项a1：A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 56. 根据题目所给信息，以下哪个选项是正确的：A. 选项AB. 选项BC. 选项CD. 选项D7. 圆的一般方程是：A. (x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = r^2B. x^2 + y^2 = r^2C. x^2 + y^2 = a^2 + b^2D. (x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = a^2 + b^28. 已知函数f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x，求f'(x)：A. 3x^2 - 6x + 2B. x^2 - 6x + 2C. 3x^2 - 3xD. x^2 - 3x + 29. 已知三角形ABC的三个内角分别为A、B、C，且A + B + C = π，求tan(A + C)的值：A. -tanBB. tanBC. 0D. 110. 以下哪个选项是正确的：A. 选项AB. 选项BC. 选项CD. 选项D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 函数f(x) = x^3的反导数是_________。

12. 集合{1,2,3}的补集（相对于自然数集）是_________。

13. 已知数列1, 1/2, 1/3, ...的通项公式是_________。

14. 函数y = sinx的周期是_________。

高一语文基础测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，加点字的读音全部正确的一项是：A. 蹙额(cù) 箴言(zhēn) 踌躇(chóu)B. 蹉跎(cuō) 踌躇(chóu) 箴言(zhēn)C. 蹉跎(cuō) 踌躇(chú) 箴言(zhēn)D. 蹙额(cù) 踌躇(chóu) 箴言(jiān)2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一句是：A. 经过这次事件，他变得更加成熟了。

B. 他不仅学习优秀，而且品德高尚。

C. 他因为学习优秀，所以品德高尚。

D. 这次事件使他变得更加成熟。

3. 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的成语填空：A. 他______地完成了任务。

i. 不辞辛劳ii. 孜孜不倦B. 她______地学习，成绩优异。

i. 勤勤恳恳ii. 一丝不苟4. 下列句子中，使用了比喻的修辞手法的是：A. 他像一只孤独的狼，独自在黑夜中徘徊。

B. 他的心情像天气一样变化无常。

C. 他像一只蝴蝶，轻盈地在花丛中飞舞。

D. 他像一颗星星，照亮了黑暗的夜空。

5. 下列句子中，使用了排比的修辞手法的是：A. 春天，万物复苏；夏天，生机勃勃；秋天，硕果累累；冬天，白雪皑皑。

B. 他不仅学习优秀，而且品德高尚，还乐于助人。

C. 他像一只蝴蝶，轻盈地在花丛中飞舞；像一只蜜蜂，勤劳地在花间采蜜。

D. 他的心情像天气一样变化无常，像海浪一样起伏不定。

6. 下列句子中，使用了拟人的修辞手法的是：A. 春风拂面，万物复苏。

B. 他的心情像天气一样变化无常。

C. 他像一只蝴蝶，轻盈地在花丛中飞舞。

D. 他像一颗星星，照亮了黑暗的夜空。

7. 下列句子中，使用了夸张的修辞手法的是：A. 他的心情像天气一样变化无常。

B. 他像一颗星星，照亮了黑暗的夜空。

C. 他的心情好得像阳光一样灿烂。

D. 他的心情好得像花儿一样绽放。

8. 下列句子中，使用了反问的修辞手法的是：A. 难道我们不应该努力学习吗？B. 他的心情像天气一样变化无常。

高一年级基础训练物理试题一、选择题（本题包括12个小题，共72分，每小题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选项正确，有的有多个选项正确，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分）1、关于质点，下列说法中正确的是（ ）A ．质量很小的物体一定可以看作质点；B ．体积很小的物体一定可以看作质点；C ．质量和体积都很小的物体一定可以看作质点；D ．质量和体积都很大的物体有时也可以看作质点。

2、关于路程和位移的关系，正确的说法有（ ）A ．物体沿直线向某一方向运动时，通过的路程就是位移。

B ．物体沿直线运动，通过和路程等于位移大小；C ．物体两次通过的路程不等，位移不可能相等；D ．物体通过一段路程，而它通过的位移有可能为零。

3、太阳从东边升起，西边落下，是地球上的自然现象，但在某些条件下，在纬度较高地区上空飞行的飞机上，旅客可以看到太阳从西边升起的奇妙现象，这些条件是（ ）A ．时间必须是在清晨，飞机正在由东向西飞行，飞机的速度必须较大；B ．时间必须是在清晨，飞机正在由西向东飞行，飞机的速度必须较大；C ．时间必须是在傍晚，飞机正在由东向西飞行，飞机的速度必须较大；D ．时间必须是在傍晚，飞机正在由西向东飞行，飞机的速度不能太大。

4、某同学沿平直的公路向前走了一段路后，停了一会儿又沿原路匀速返回到出发点，前后运动所用时间不同，如图1所示中能正确反映此运动情况的s-t 图象应是（ ）。

5、甲、乙两辆汽车沿平直公路从某地同时驶向同一目标，甲车在前一半时间内以速度v 1做匀速运动，后一半时间内以速度v 2做匀速运动；乙车在前一半路程中以速度v 1做匀速运动，后一半路程中以速度v 2做匀速运动，则（ ）A ．甲先到达；B ．乙先到达；C ．甲、乙同时到达；D ．不能确定。

6、一辆车以速度v 行驶了2/3的路程，接着以20km/h 的速度跑完余下的1/3路程，若全程的平均速度为28km/h ，则v 是（ ）A ．24km/h ；B ．35km/h ；C ．36km/h ；D ．48km/h 。

山西高一基础练习题近年来，山西省高中招生考试日益激烈，对学生的基础知识要求也越来越高。

为了帮助高一学生提高学习水平，以下是一些山西高一基础练习题，供同学们参考。

1. 数学问题：已知a + b = 10， a - b = 4，求a和b的值。

解析：可以使用方程组解法。

将两个方程相加可得2a = 14，解得a = 7。

将a的值带入一个方程可得7 + b = 10，解得b = 3。

因此，a的值是7，b的值是3。

2. 英语问题：选择正确的句子填入空格： "____ the weather forecast for tomorrow, we should bring an umbrella."a) Despiteb) Becausec) As a result ofd) Consequently解析：根据句意可知，空格处应填表示原因的词语。

选项b) "Because"符合要求，表示因果关系。

因此，正确答案是b)。

3. 物理问题：一个物体在水中放置时，物体会发生什么变化？为什么？解析：当一个物体在水中放置时，会发生浮力的作用。

这是由于物体在水中所受到的压力比空气中的压力大，使得物体受到从下向上的浮力。

这是因为水的密度大于空气的密度，所以物体会浮在水上。

4. 化学问题：写出氧化铁的化学式，并说明它是如何形成的。

解析：氧化铁的化学式是Fe3O4，由两种金属元素铁和氧组成。

当铁与氧气发生化学反应时，铁上的铁原子与氧形成双原子氧分子，形成Fe3O4。

这是一种黑色的固体，常见于铁锈。

5. 地理问题：解释什么是自然灾害，并列举几种常见的自然灾害类型。

解析：自然灾害是由自然力量引起的，对人类社会和环境造成严重破坏的现象。

常见的自然灾害类型包括地震、洪水、台风、火山喷发和干旱等。

这些灾害通常由地球的构造活动、气象现象或地理位置等因素引起。

这些练习题涵盖了数学、英语、物理、化学和地理等多个学科领域的基础知识，希望同学们认真思考并尽量做出正确答案。

高一语文基础题训练11. （10全国卷Ⅰ）下列各句中，加点的成语使用正确的一项是（ ）A.现在我们单位职工上下班或步行，或骑车，为的是倡导绿色、地毯生活。

尤为可喜的是，始作俑者是我们新来的局长。

B.几年前，学界几乎没有人不对他的学说大加挞伐，可现在当他被尊奉为大师之后，移樽就教的人简直要踏破他家的门槛。

C.他是当今少数几位声名卓著的电视剧编剧之一，这不光是因为他善于编故事，更重要的原因是他写的剧本声情并茂，情节曲折。

D.旁边一位中学生模样的青年诚恳地说：“叔叔，这些都是名人的字画，您就买一幅吧，挂在客厅里不仅没关打气，还可附庸风雅。

”2．（10全国卷Ⅱ）下列各句中，加点的成语便用不恰当的一项是（ ）A ．这名运动员看上去一副弱不胜衣的样子，实际上，他身体健，骨骼强健，耐力和速度非一般人可比。

B ．在座的各位都是本领域的顶尖专家，我们请大家来，就是想听听各位的高见，大家不必客气．就姑妄言之吧。

C ．他闲来无事，就经常上网发一些飞短流长的帖子，结果不仅弄得与同事邻里的关系很紧张，甚至还惹上了官司。

D ．唐玄宗虽早就觉察到安安禄山有反叛之心，但并没有及时除掉他，反而放虎归山，让他出任范阳节度使，这未免有点蹊跷。

3. （10北京卷）下列句子中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是（ ）A. 在积极应对自然灾害的同时，人们强烈感受到吸取经验教训的重要性，希望在未来的日子里能防患于未然。

B. 军事专家认为极超音速导弹是反恐战争中非常有价值的“猎杀者”，一旦锁定目标，恐怖分子就无地自容了。

C.设计人员必须严格执行上级部门的有关决议，“创意”只能在规定范围以内驰骋，不能信马由缰，这是设计人员起码的职业操守。

D.双方无论研究方法多么不同，只要根本目标不相悖，就总有殊途同归的日子，在认识事物的过程中有这样那样的分歧是正常的。

4. （10江苏卷）下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是（ ）A.司机张师傅冒着生命危险解救乘客的事迹，一经新闻媒体报道，就被传得满城风雨．．．．，感动了无数市民。

高一语文基础训练（2）1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同．．．的一组是（）A ．桅．杆／宫闱．聒．噪／恬．静模．具／模．范B ．清．雅／菁．华旖．旎／绮．丽处．所／惩处．C ．歧．视／跻．身橄．榄／鸟瞰．角．斗／角．色D ．赝．品／鹰．犬殉．情／徇．私参．谋／参．差2．下面语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当．．．的一项是（）随着科学技术的进步，特别是最近400年的突飞猛进，大自然在一般人的心目中似乎已泾渭分明，不再神秘。

人们不再敬畏自然，凭借手中的科学技术，肆意改变环境。

人们渐生狂妄，争相掠夺自然、破坏自然，把一个本不算大的地球折腾个底朝天。

人类在发展中堕落，在违背自然中自掘坟墓。

忤逆自然的人类将无法在大自然里颐养天年。

A．泾渭分明B．肆意C．忤逆D．颐养天年3．下列句子中，没有语病．．．．的一项是（）A．中国科学院最近研究发现，喜马拉雅山冰川退缩，湖泊的面积扩张，冰湖溃决危险性增大，引起了研究者的广泛关注。

B．长江中的江豚被誉为“水中大熊猫”，是国家二级保护动物，也是《华盛顿公约》确定的全球濒危物种之一，再不加以保护，15年后将会灭绝。

C．专家认为，我国人均饮茶量每天不足10克，加之大部分农药不溶于水，茶叶中即使有少量的农药残留，泡出的茶汤中也会农药含量极低，对人体健康影响不大。

D．今年广东天气形势复杂，西江、北江可能出现五年一遇的洪水；省政府要求各地要立足防大汛、抢大险、抗大旱，做到排查在前、排险在前、预警在前，确保群众的生命财产安全。

4．把下列句子组成语意连贯的语段，排序最恰当的一项是（）①艺术家富于感情，单凭直觉思维；他恍然大悟，无须推理。

②这种看法未免失之武断，甚至是错误的。

③真正的科学家，既有推理能力，也有相当的想象力，有时还会越过复杂的推理而直接得到答案；否则，他的科学研究也会受到影响。

④人们习惯于把艺术和科学说成是毫无内在联系的完全不同的东西。

⑤真正的艺术家，既有想象力，也有相当的推理能力，并且深知自己的作为；否则，他的艺术创作会受到影响。

高一基础知识试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 地球是太阳系中唯一的行星B. 太阳是银河系中唯一的恒星C. 地球是太阳系中第三颗行星D. 月球是太阳系中唯一的卫星答案：C2. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 牛顿第一定律描述了物体在没有外力作用下的运动状态B. 牛顿第二定律描述了力和加速度的关系C. 牛顿第三定律描述了作用力和反作用力的关系D. 以上都是答案：D3. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 光年是时间单位B. 光年是长度单位C. 光年是速度单位D. 光年是质量单位答案：B4. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 细胞是所有生物体的基本单位B. 病毒没有细胞结构C. 所有生物都有DNAD. 以上都是答案：B5. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 光的三原色是红、绿、蓝B. 光的三原色是红、黄、蓝C. 光的三原色是红、绿、黄D. 光的三原色是红、蓝、紫答案：A6. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 化学方程式2H2 + O2 → 2H2O表示的是2个氢分子和1个氧分子反应生成2个水分子B. 化学方程式2H2 + O2 → 2H2O表示的是4个氢原子和2个氧原子反应生成2个水分子C. 化学方程式2H2 + O2 → 2H2O表示的是2个氢分子和2个氧分子反应生成4个水分子D. 化学方程式2H2 + O2 → 2H2O表示的是2个氢分子和1个氧分子反应生成4个水分子答案：A7. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 欧姆定律描述了电流、电压和电阻之间的关系B. 欧姆定律描述了电流和电阻之间的关系C. 欧姆定律描述了电压和电阻之间的关系D. 欧姆定律描述了电流、电压和电功率之间的关系答案：A8. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 植物的光合作用需要光和二氧化碳B. 植物的光合作用需要光和水C. 植物的光合作用需要光和氧气D. 植物的光合作用需要光和氮气答案：A9. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 元素周期表中，氢的原子序数是1B. 元素周期表中，氧的原子序数是2C. 元素周期表中，碳的原子序数是6D. 元素周期表中，铁的原子序数是26答案：D10. 以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 牛顿的万有引力定律描述了两个物体之间的引力B. 牛顿的万有引力定律描述了两个物体之间的斥力C. 牛顿的万有引力定律描述了两个物体之间的电磁力D. 牛顿的万有引力定律描述了两个物体之间的核力答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 地球的自转周期是______小时，公转周期是______年。

高一语文基础训练 11.下列词语中加点的字，读音完全正确的一组是A.菁（qing1）华宁(ning4)可冠(guan1)心病翘(qiao2)首回望B.吐蕃(fan1) 庇(bi4)护歼(jian1)击机呱(gu1)呱坠地C.请帖(tie3) 梵(fan4)文发横(heng4)财按捺(na4)不住D.链接(lian4) 创(chuang1)口倒(dao1)春寒拈(nian1)花惹草2.下列各句中，加点成语使用不恰当的一项是A ．邻里之间的是非大多是由日常生活中的一些琐屑小事引起的，不必寻根究底，你们还是大事化小，小事化了吧。

B ．身处春秋鼎盛的时代，我们这些身强体壮的青年应该奋发有为，积极向上，刻苦学习，为国家和社会多作贡献。

C ．这位代表说的虽不是什么崇论宏议，但他的话发自肺腑，句句实在，没有套话和假话，因此我们更加重视。

D ．今年有四到六成的作品流拍，成交总额同比减少一半，这说明以往超过底价数十倍成交的火爆场面已成明日黄花。

3.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A．根据公司的战略发展规划，需要引进大批优秀人才，包括服装量体师、团购业务员、技术总监、高级设计经理等大量基层和高层岗位。

B．营救告一段落后，他们把重点转向照顾幸存者，现在又在为避免地震滑坡形成的35个堰塞湖可能带来的灾害而奔忙，一刻也停不下来。

C．由于单位优势逐渐丧失，身处僻壤的水电八局职工子弟，开始选择城市作为实现人生的目标，尤其是80后这一代更迫切的希望融入城市。

D．去年的大赛我们的工作得到好评，今年的比赛从命题、决赛、海选到颁奖，我们又被指定参与活动全过程，一定要高度重视，不可疏忽。

4.依次填出下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是狗是忠义、勇敢而又聪明的动物。

_____，______。

_______，______。

______，______，使狗成为人的得力助手。

①专门训练军犬、警犬，把狗用于军事、案件侦破等方面②它的嗅觉细胞数量是人的24倍，可以分辨大约两万种不同的气味③比如牧民的狗，为了保护羊群，敢于同恶狼猛斗④人们充分利用狗的这种特殊的天赋⑤狗可以听到10万赫兹以上的声音⑥代替主人做一些危险的事A．③②①⑥⑤④B．③⑥⑤②④①C．⑤④①③②⑥D．⑤②④⑥①③答案DBBB。

高一英语基础训练题100道高一英语基础训练题100道1.-Can children swim in this pool?-Yes. However, they ____ never do so alone.A.mayB.needC.couldD.should2.-Excuse me?- ____-How can I get to the nearest post office?A.That's OKB.Pardon?C.What's wrong?D.Yes?3.If you go to the movie tonight, so ___ I .A.willB.doC.amD.go4.-What are they doing over there?-They are arguing____ each other ____ what caused Bird Flu.A.with; forB.with; aboutC.to, aboutD.at , on5.E-mail, as well as telephones,___ an important part in daily communication.A.have playedB.is payingC.are playingD.play6.If you are interested in being friends , drop me a line. "Drop me a line" means ____.A.talk to meB.ring meC.write to meD.give me a call7.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all ____ who have unusual friends is ____ friends are teachers.A.the others ; howB.the others; thatC.others; howD.others; that8.Friendship helps us understand ____ we are, ____ we need each other and ____ we can do for each other.A.what, why; howB.who; how; whatC.who, what; whyD.who; why, what9.I'm ___ sorry to say that you made ____ mistakes in your homework.A.too much; much tooB.too much; too muchC.much too; too manyD.much too; many too10.You have no idea ____ those days.A.that we were how busyB.how busy were weC.that how busy we wereD.how busy we were11.-Could I use your bike? -____.A.Yes, you could use itB.Why, of courseC.No, you couldn'tD.My bike?12.As we all know, Huanghe is ____river.A.China's second longestB.the china's second longestC.the second china's longestD.china's the second longest13.You ___ go there to meet him if you want to, but you____! He'll come here soon.A.may, mustn'tB.have to, needn'tC.can, needn'tD.can, mustn't14.The boy spent as much time playing video games as he ____ studying.A.doesB.had beenC.wasD.did15.____ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.A.WithB.AsC.ForD.Because of16.-Jack, how did it____ that you made so many mistakes in your homework? -Well; I have no idea, either./doc/9c86c02a69d97f1922791688848 68762caaebb90.html e aboutB.occur toC.bring aboutD.happened17.The shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material.A.from; inB.to ; inC.to, betweenD.from; between18.When the others had gone, he ___ and put back the furniture.A.remainedB.leftC.keptD.stayed19.__, there must have been 20,000 people there, that is, there are ___ 20,000 people there.A.On total; a total ofB.In total; a total ofC.In total; the total ofD.On total; the total of20.-Is tha t 110? A thief is in my house…-Ok, help is ____.A.in the wayB.in its wayC.on the wayD.by the way21.____ staying at hotels in Red River Village, tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take _____the river and the birds.A.By; care forB.By; care ofC.Through; care ofD.With; care of22.It was ___ to watch sunset ____ evening.A.funny; toB.fun; towardsC.a fun; towardsD.fun; in23.While hiking, you should ____ for dangers, ____ spiders, snakes or poisonous plants.A.watch out; for exampleB.take care, for exampleC.watch out; such asD.take care; such as24.He had a speech to prepare, so he ____ the party at an early time.A.get awayB.get away fromC.leave forD.leave from25.Children shouldn't go swimming in the lake ____ they are with their parent.A.untilB.unlessC.if notD.before26.He is clever, but ____, he makes many mistakes.A.on the contraryB.on the other sideC.on the other handD.on one hand27.- Are you going to Beijing ____ pleasure? - No, I'll go to Beijing ____ business.A.on; forB.on; onC.for; onD.for; for28.Eco-travel is a form of travel ___ combines normal tourism with learning, _____ a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people .A.what; as well asB.that, as wellC.which; as well asD.which; as well29.The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ____ trouble.A.hold back fromB.keep out ofC.break away fromD.get rid of30.John was caught ____ the earthquake ____ caused a lot of damage.A.by; whichB.in; whichC.by; in whichD.in; in which31.____ my surprise, ____ I could have a word with him, he left.A.In; beforeB.To; beforeC.In; whenD.To; since32.Albert Einstein, ____ life had once been very hard , was given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.A.of whomB.for whomC.for whoseD.in whom33.-Will you go shopping now? -Not until I ____ my experiment.A.have finishedB.will finishC.finishedD.had finished34.The little girl ___ her mum's hand tightly while they ____ the street.A.held on to ; crossedB.held up; crossedC.held back; crossedD.held by; crossed35.The teacher advised Tom to ___ before deciding to quit school.A.think aboutB.think twiceC.think upD.think over36.The general manager would like to see the plan ___ by the end of the year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to be carried out37.The dentist had ___ patients and he was ___ his feet all day.A.many ; onB.a few; byC.many; byD.only a few; on38.I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain.A.madeB.makingC.to makeD.having made39.The boy ___ be very naughty, but he is very lovely.A.mightB.canC.mayD.must40.Helen is much kinder to her youngest child than to the others, ___, of course, makes the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what41.There are a lot to do. We can't ____ to waste any time.A.waitB.affordC.haveD.want42.The president, together with his bodyguard, ___ to thenuclear station ____ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come; whichB.came; in whichC.has come; whereD.came; in which43.Wendy didn't like John at first, but he was soon able to____by being especially understanding.A.get her overB.think it overC.talk it overD.win her over44.We ___ the general theory of relativity (相对论 ___ Albert Einstein.A.depend; onB.thank ; forC.owe; toD.apologize; for45.-Thanks for helping me with this difficult maths problem.-____. That's what a close friend should do.A.Nothing serious.B.All rightC.Never mindD.Forget it.46.-Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party? - ____.A.Yes, I wouldB.Yes, with pleasureC.No, I can't comeD.Sure, it's my pleasure.47.Sales of home computers have ___ in recent years, which makes the computer companies develop quickly.A.taken offB.gone outC.broken upD.worked out48.____ he heard his name called, he turned around to see who was calling him.A.At the momentB.The momentC.For the momentD.In the moment49.I shall never forget those days ___ I spent in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A.that; whichB.which; whatC.when; whichD.when; that50.Some of this food came from Japan. How about ____?A.the restB.all the othersC.anotherD.others51.-May I look at the menu for a little while? - Of course, ____, sir.A.don't worryB.it doesn't matterC.enjoy yourself.D.take your time.52.-Did the boss treat you well? - His attitude to me was like ____ a friend .A.XC.the one ofD.that of53.Stop arguing! Let's try ___ in a polite____.A.behaving; mannersB.to operate; mannerC.acting; mannersD.to act; manner54.I was first ___ to the novels of Thomas Hardy by an assistant at the local library, ___ persuaded me to read The Woodlanders.A.introduced; whichB.brought in; whichC.introduced; whoD.brought in; which55.Tom complains that his wife is always ___ fault with him.A.makingB.looking forC.findingD.discovering56.It's the ____ in Britain for a bride(新娘to throw her bouquet(花束 to the wedding guests.A.habitB.ruleC.custom/doc/9c86c02a69d97f1922791688848 68762caaebb90.html w57.-How much vinegar did you put in the salad? -I'm sorry to say, ____. I forgot it.A.nothingC.anythingD.no58.Is the hotel ___ offered you a job ___ you stayed the first time you arrived here?A.which; whereB.the one; in whichC.where ; thatD.the one that; which59.___ professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but ___ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A.Any; anyB.All; anyC.Each; everyD.Every; each60.The Song Hua River flows ____ Jilin city.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.in61.Though the city was ___ attack, the people of the city never ___.A.in; gave upB.in; gave inC.under; gave inD.under; give out62.The doctor did ____ he can ___ the boy.A.everything what; saveB.everything that; saveC.all; to saveD.all; save63.We are to pull____ the old houses to make ____ for new buildings.A.up; spaceB.down; roomC.down; a roomD.over; space64.It's bad news; I'm afraid you're going to have to ___ yourself for a shock.A.readyB.fixC.prepareD.plan65.At least 100 persons were killed in the plane crash, ____ 5 children.A.includedB.includingC.containedD.containing66.Don't worry. You shall get the book you want this Friday, ____, according to the record, Mr. Black is to come to return it.A.afterB.whileC.whenD.before67.As children, Lucy and her sister always ____ compete ____ each other ____ favorite toys./doc/9c86c02a69d97f1922791688848 68762caaebb90.html ed to; with; forB.was used to; for; with/doc/9c86c02a69d97f1922791688848 68762caaebb90.html e to; against; forD.was used to; for; for68.The old couple has two children, ___ able to come to see them when they feel lonely, however.A.both of them areB.none of them areC.both of whom areD.neither of whom is69.All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother ____ in Edinburgh, ____all over the world.A.lives; are well soldB.lives; sell goodC.living; sell wellD.living; are well sold70.-Leaving for Shanghai? - _____.A.Soon/doc/9c86c02a69d97f1922791688848 68762caaebb90.html telyC.RecentlyD.Sooner71.-Are you interested in football? -No, _____. I ____watch it than play it.A.not really; preferB.not really; would ratherC.of course ; would like toD.of course not; had better72.I don't like to travel to big cities , because to me, one city is much like ____.A.oneB.the otherC.anotherD.others73.The teacher gave a test to see ____ the students got out of the lesson.A.howB.whatC.whetherD.why74.I'd rather read than watch TV: the program seem ____ all the time.A.to be getting worseB.to get worseC.to have got worseD.getting worse75．English is spoken all over the world, ____ it the most popular language in the world. A．to make B．makes C．making D．made 76．Peace is much ____ the absence of war. A．other than B．more than C．less than D．rather than 77．___ the 2008 Olympics the best ever Games, the city of Beijing is ____ busy preparation for it now. A．Making; in B．To make; in C．To make; making D．Making; making 78．In case the house ___ down, we will get the insurance money. A．burns B．will burn C．burnt D．is burning 79．Please remind me ____ go without him tomorrow. A．don't B．not to C．shouldn't D．to not 80．-How did the plan strike you? -It is so practical, so we can't think ____ of it. A．anything B．much C．too highly D．too high 81．The earth was once a beautiful planet where people lived happily ___ trees and animals. Now , the world is dark and dirty, with no room ___ happiness and fun. A．among; for B．between, forC．between; of D．among; of 82．-Whose advice do you think I should take? A．You speak B．That's it -____. D．You got it C．It's up to you 83．Henry can't attend the party ____ at T om's house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ____ at Marie's house tomorrow. A．held; being held B．held; to be held C．being held; to be held D．being held; held 84．Jane didn't follow our advice that she ___ more attention to her pronunciation. A．be paid B．must pay C．pay D．would pay 85．Scientist will have to ____new methods to increase the world's food supply. A．come about B．come up with C．come up D．come out 86．-Tom, why are you late again? - Sorry, manager. My car ____ on my way to the office. A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke into 87．You may do ____ you want on condition that you stay in the room . A．whatever B．which C．that D．all what 88．You've just missed your ____, and you will have to wait for the next round． A．chance B．part C．time D．turn 89．Although they are very busy, our parents still ____ a lotof time to us. A．devote B．offer C．spend D．provide90．Many old customs are gradually ____. A．died out B．dying out C．died away D．dying of 91．The tiger, a once ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous, danger B．dangerous, in danger C．in danger, in danger D．danger, in danger 92．What he said ____ a big difference to the way of my thinking. ____, his words have a great effect on me. A．makes, What is B．does; that is C．makes; That is D．makes; Which is 93．You should ___ yourself to the new environment. A．adapt B．fit C．match D．suit 94．When you ___ the list of speakers, please put Mr. Wang ___ it. A．do; in B．make; on C．do ; into D．make; to 95．You have made a fewmistakes in your composition but ___ you have done well. A．first of all B．on the whole C．on the other hand D．generally speaking 96．Every number of the band must follow the ____. A．hit B．strike C．beat D．knock 97．If you can make ___ the teacher teaches ____, you'll make rapid progress. A．all; yourself B．all that ; your C．what; yours D．all that ; you 98．This is the school ___ I often tell you. A．what B．where C．in which D．of which 99．Their play ____ great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre. A．appreciated B．enjoyed C．expected D．seized 100．____ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A．Settled B．Settling C．Having settled D．Being settled 答案： 1-5DDABB 6-10CBDCD 11-15BACDA 16-20AAABC 21-25BBCBB 26-30CCCBB 31-35BBAAB 36-40CACBB41-45BCDCD 46-50BABAA 51-55DDDCC 56-60CBADC 61-65CCBCB 66-70CADCA 71-75BCBAC 76-80BBABC 81-85ACCCB 86-90AADAB 91-95BCABB 96-100CCDBA。