新(江苏专用)2020版高考英语二轮复习 题型组合练(五)

题型组合练（五）I.单项填空1．—Mike ，may I use your new iPhone 6 to order a takeaway?A．With pleasure B．Take your timeC．By all means D．That's a good ideaC [ 句意：——迈克。

我可以用你的iPhone 6 订个外卖吗？——没问题。

With pleasure 很乐意，用于表示对方请你帮忙时的答语；Take your time 慢慢来；By all means（表示同意）当然可以，没问题，务必；That's a good idea 好主意。

故选C。

]2．The boy ，though afraid of being blamed，___________ courage and asked Mrs Brook how come she thought his behavior unacceptable.A．kept up B．picked upC．stepped up D．turned upB [ 考查动词短语。

句意：尽管担心被责备，这个男孩还是鼓起勇气问Mrs Brook 为什么她认为他的行为不能接受。

pick up意为"恢复 ..... 的精神，振作（精神），鼓起（勇气）；捡起；获得；收拾；不费力地学会”；keep up 意为“保持；继续；不低落；不落后”；step up意为“加紧；加快；增加” ；turn up意为“出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧”。

] 3．Nowadays many volunteers are working in areas ______ have dry climates ，such as Kenya and Sudan.A．where B．whoC．wh i ch D．whatC [ 句意：现在许多志愿者正在具有干旱气候的地区工作，比如肯尼亚和苏丹。

2020年江苏省高考英语仿真模拟试题二（附答案）2020年江苏省高考英语仿真模拟试题二（附答案）本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AMy college experience included this life-skill lesson: Drink alcohol on a full stomach. Or you will get inebriated too quickly. Of course, most college students shouldn’t be drinking at all, but we know from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism that close to 60 percent of college students aged 18 to 22 do consume alcohol, which makes harm-reducing approaches important.Unfortunately, campus authorities and researchers are reporting a practice that turns the full-stomach drinking strategy on its head: rather than filling up before a night of partying, significant numbers of students refuse to eat all day before consuming alcohol.This is a high-risk behavior called “drunkorexia,” which is one part eating disorder, one part alcoholism—a very dangerous combination for college-age students. The term drunkorexia, which can also include excessive exercise or purging before consuming alcohol, was coined about 10 years ago, and it started showing up in medical research around 2012. Drunkorexia addresses the need to be the life of the party while staying extremely thin, pointing to a flawed mind-set about body image and alcoholism among college students, mostly women.Imagine this scenario: A femal e college freshman doesn’t eat anything all day, exercises on an empty stomach, then downs five shots of tequila in less than two hours. Because there’s no food in her system to help slow the absorption of alcohol, those shots affect her rapidly, leading to inebriation and possibly passing out, vomiting or suffering alcohol poisoning. That’s drunkorexia.Tavis Glassman, professor of health education and public health at the University of Toledo in Ohio, researches drunkorexia and worries about scenarios suc h as the one described above: “With nothing in her system, alcohol hits quickly, and that brings up the same issues as with any high-risk drinking: getting home safely, sexual assault, unintentional injury, fights, hangovers that affect class attendance and grades, and possibly ending up in emergency because the alcohol hits so hard,” he says.“Alcohol can negatively affect the liver or gastrointestinal system, it can interfere with sleep, lower the immune system and is linked to several types of cancers,” Hultin says.1. What does the underlined word “inebriated” in paragraph 1 mean?A. excitedB. overwhelmedC. addictedD. drunk2. We can infer from the passage that ____________.A. a large number of college students spend most of their nights partyingB. some college students refuse to eat before drinking alcohol to keep slimC. There is a direct link between body image and consuming alcoholD. female college student is more likely to be hurt if she drinks alcohol3. Which of the following may Tavis Glassman agree with?A. With more food in one’s system, he may suffer from the effects of alcohol slowly.B. Drinking five shots of tequila in less than two hours is the performance of drunkorexia.C. Those who don’t attend classes and have lower grades tend to be addicted to alcohol.D. Alcohol has negative effects on the immune system and may lead to several cancers.BThe first men and women came to Britain over two and a half million years ago. They were hunters and gatherers of food who used stone tools and weapons. But the British Isles only became islands separate from the rest of Europe about 8,500 years ago, when melting ice formed the English Channel!3,000 years after Britain became an island, new tribes who came by boat from the mainland introduced farming. These tribes built earthworks for protection and as tombs for their dead.Many of these man-made hills can still be seen.Later on, people learned to build stone monuments. The most amazing is Stonehenge, a circle of huge stones begun about 4,500 ye ars ago. Stonehenge is the world’s most famous prehistoric monument. We don’t know what it meant or what it was used for, though many different suggestions have been made.3,000 years ago the climate in Britain became colder and wetter than before, and people had to move down from high ground. A bit later iron started to be sued for tools and weapons instead of bronze.Knowledge of ironworking may have been brought by the Celts, a new wave of immigrants who started to arrive from southern Europe in about 500 BC.What we know about the first people in Britain has been worked out by archaeologists from the remains they left behind them. Pytheas, a Greek, was the first person who could read and write to come to Britain. His visit was in about 330 BC, over 2000 years after Stonehenge was begun. Unfortunately, what Pytheas wrote has been lost, so we don’t have any written record of Britain until the Romans came, almost 300 years after he did!4.This passage mainly tells us _______ .A.The dawn of history in BritainB.How English Channel was formedC.How the British made a living millions of years agoD.When humans appeared on the British Isles5.In this passage “the man-made hill” probably refers to ___________ .A.The small islands in BritainB.Earthworks for protection and as tombsC.The amazing StonehengeD.The farms opened up by the first man6.Why did people move to low ground 3,000 years ago?A.Because iron tools were used for farmingB.Because the climate made it unfit for man to live thereC.Because more people arrived from southern EuropeD.Because the Celts forced them to do so7.Only after ________ do people have written records about Britain.A.the arrival of the CeltsB.Stonehenge was begunC.Pytheas’s visitD.the Romans cameCDuring Amsterdam’s chaotic rush hour, nine -year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy junction. “Look,” she says. “There’s traffic coming from everywhere. Four trams from four differ ent directions. For a child on a bike that’s really confusing!”Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You would think this challenge would be superfluous in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is estimated at 81,000 - more than the city’s 850,000 inhabitants - and 63% of the population cycle daily.But children who cycle in Amsterdam face challenges, Lotta says: “The three biggest problems for us are ca rs, cycling tourists and scooters (小型摩托). The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always swinging side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over.”Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when shewon a contest in which school children were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add children’s bikes to the popular bike share programme.Since Lotta was appointed junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling contests in the city and being a jury (评审员) member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights.She is now planning a meeting with the city’s mayor to discuss ideas that childr en have come up with: “One of our proposals is a bicycle park w here children can learn how to cycle. Right now, most of us learn a it in the street, which can be quite busy. Another idea is to create an app for tourists to teach them the rules of cycling, because most of them really don’t know.”Following the success of the Amsterdam scheme, cycle mayors around the world are now planning to appoint junior colleagues. “They see it works really well,” Boerma, the senior major, says. “I talk to the parents, L otta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city that’s good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old.”8. Why is a junior cycle mayor appointed in Amsterdam?A. To teach children how to ride.B. To ensure cycling is safer for children.C. To give suggestions to the city’s mayor on how to run the city.D. To organize the cycling contests in the city.9. Which word can best replace the underlined word “superfluous” in paragraph 2?A. ImportantB. UnnecessaryC. DifficultD. Valuable10. What has Lotta done since she became the bike mayor? .A. She has solved the three biggest problems for children cycling in Amsterdam.B. She has won a contest about cycling.C. She has given interviews and been a jury member during a parade.D. She has given proposals to the city mayor.11. What’s Boerma’s attitude to the junior cycle mayor?A. CautiousB. FavorableC. AmbiguousD. DisapprovingDGive yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A c hild’s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb(麻木的）to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the RockyMountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they'd felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession(痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guid es, and said, a “ruby-crowned kinglet” and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to s ee what’s around them. I asked them what they’d seen. “Oh, a few birds, ” they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.12. According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more ________.A. anxious to do wonders.B. sensitive to others’ feelings.C. likely to develop unpleasant habits.D. eager to explore the world around them.13. What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?A. To avoid jumping to conclusions.B. To stop complaining all the time.C. To follow the teacher’s advice.D. To admit mistakes honestly.14. The bird watchers’ behavior shows that they _______.A. are very patient in their observation.B. are really fascinated by nature.C. care only about the names of birds.D. question the accuracy of the field guides.15. In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should ______.A. fill our senses to feel the wonders of the world.B. get rid of some bad habits in our daily life.C. open our mind to new things and ideas.D. try our best to protect nature.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

题型组合练(二)(对应学生用书第171页)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(社会生活)If you are interested in the news，it means you care about what is happening in your community and the world.But sometimes news can be upsetting.If you find out about sad news and it makes you feel worried or upset，what should you do? Dr.Harold Koplewicz，President of the Child Mind Institute，has some suggestions.Sometimes，the news you watch on TV is not completely accurate.The news on TV is fast-paced.When bad news affects our nation，all of us need time to understand and process it.Your parents and your teachers can be your first sources to get information.Even someone who is as strong and powerful as President Barack Obama weeps when he's very sad.It's part of being a human that sad events make us feel sad.That doesn't mean that we need to fall_apart．It means that we just have to admit that we're sad and move forward.People respond in different ways when facing sad news.There are certain kids who are very private and don't want anyone to see how they feel.But if you feel worried，talk to your parents and teachers，which can help you feel more comfortable.If you still feel very nervous，another way to feel better is to take part in activities that are helpful to others.Go with your parents to the children's welfare institutions，or think of ways that you or your class can help others.On the other hand，remember to go to sleep at the right time，play with your friends or go to the movies.It is okay to feel sad，but it's not good to stop doing the things you usually do.【语篇解读】新闻对孩子会产生影响。

阅读理解组合练(二)(限时30分钟)A(2019·苏州一模)World's best beaches: 2020 Trip Advisor award winnersNo.1 Clearwater BeachIt lies in America, about a forty minute drive west of Tampa.It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar white sand, crystal clear waters and gentle Gulf wind.The beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists.* Bargain hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, from ＄293 per night* Airfare: As low as ＄71 round trip from ORD (Chicago) to TPA (Tampa)No.2 Siesta BeachJust south of Sarasota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight mile stretch of sugar fine, quartz white sand.It's also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.* Bargain hotel nearby: Tropical Beach Resorts, from ＄295 per night* Airfare: As low as ＄238 round trip from EWR(Newark) to SRQ (Sarasota)No.3 Ka'anapali BeachAmong the most visited beach in West Maui, this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports.It's also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony off of the beach's northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.* Bargain hotel nearby: Lahaina Shores Beach Resort, from ＄289 per night* Airfare: As low as ＄382 round­trip from SFO (San Francisco) to OGG (Kahului) No.4 South BeachPeople watching is a great pastime in Miami's South Beach, which draws celebrities and models.Travelers love the wide, fine, white sand­covered beaches as well as the surrounding area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.* Bargain hotel nearby: Room Mate Lord Balfour, from ＄264 per night* Great airfare: As low as ＄107 round­trip from LGA (New York) to MIA (Miami)语篇解读：本文主要介绍了世界上几个最佳海滩的一些特色和去旅行的费用。

题型组合练 （ 一）I. 单项填空1. （2016 -南京学情调研）Some of our history were glorious , others best left in our historical records， never ______ .A . to repeatB . to be repeatedC . being repeatedD . having been repeatedB [ 考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们的一些历史是辉煌的， 其他的最好留在我们的历史记录中，永远不要重蹈覆辙。

分析句子成分可知，逗号不是连词，故空格处应为非谓语动词。

others 即 other history ，与动词 repeat 之间为被动关系。

结合语境和句意可知，历史重 蹈覆辙为有可能发生在将来的事情，而动词不定式 to do 表将来，故 to be repeated 符合题意。

]【导学号： 57732069 】2. All the students of Grade 3 are studying hard in order to gain admission to _______ they believe is an ideal university.A . thatB . whichC . itD . whatD [ 句意：三年级的学生为了被他们认为的理想的大学录取而正在努力学习。

what 引导宾语从句并在从句中作 believe 的宾语。

故选 D 。

]2010 年瘦西湖，当时我们立刻感觉到我们好像已经认识了很多年。

由于feel 用了一般过去时，可排除 B 、C 两项；另外根据句意，我们感觉好像 在第一次见面之前就已经认识了很多年，因此 know 发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故选 D 项。

]4. Off the bike ______ and the scene frightened her mother. A . fell the little girl B . did the little girl fall C . the little girl fellD . did the little girl fellA [句意：小女孩摔下了自行车，并且当时的场景吓坏了她的母亲。

2020届南通等苏北七市高三年级第二次调研测试英语试卷注意事项：考生在答题前认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。

本试卷共14页。

本次考试满分为120分，考试时冋为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将答题纸（卡）交回。

答题前,清您务必将的姓名、考试号等用节写黑色字迹的0.5臺米签字笔填写在答题纸（卡）上。

请认直核对答题纸（卡）表头规定壊写或填涂的项目是否准确。

作答非选择題必须用节写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸（卡）上的指定位置，在其它位賞作答律无效。

作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸（卡）上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动.请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，満分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，満分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Though he has made a big fortune, he is a happy man.A. nothing butB. anything butC. more thanD. other than22. Chinese medical teams have made tremendous to contain the spread of Covid-19.A. appointmentsB. headlinesC. sacrificesD. compromises23. —Have you accepted the job, Aaron?—Yes. But my reaction was to decline the offer.A.fierceB. initialC. rigidD. allergic24. John accompanied me to the airport so that he could the driving when I felt tired.A. take overB. run overC. turn overD. rule over25. Most students set their alarm clocks to ensure they can attend on-line classes_________.A. on purposeB. on occasionC. on averageD. on schedule26. The tourism industry, as the core of our local economy, is supposed in the months to come.A. to recoverB. to have recoveredC. to be recoveringD. to have been recovering27. to the students at home, the textbooks enabled them to study more efficiently.A. DistributingB.Having distributedC. Being distributedD. Distributed28. The Yangtze River Delta regional development plan, Nantong has long expected, is under way.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when29. China's efforts to give timely treatment to those infected with the virus are being by the rest of the world.A. applaudedB. clarifiedC. postponedD. transferred30. My neighbour Saria is always sheltering her child too much, and that's we differ.A. whenB. whatC. howD. where31. I will try my best to get to the station ahead of time, I have to walk all the way there.A. so thatB. as thoughC. even ifD. in case32. It's really exciting to imagine my future when I a new life at university.A. would experienceB. have experiencedC. will be experiencingD. experienced33. If you here half an hour ago, you would have known what we were talking about.A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. should arriveD. would arrive34. Regular exercise along with proper diets our health in the long term.A. benefitsB. has benefitedC. benefitD. have benefited35.—Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.—________________.A.That’s right.B. All right.C. With pleasure.D. My pleasure.第二节完彩頊空（共20小题；毎小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该項涂黑。

第五组(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________ the food, the foreign guests did enjoy the dinner for the Spring Festival.A．Eat up B．Eaten upC．To eat up D．Having eaten up2．Home­sharing in rural areas has huge growth ________ as more and more Chinese tourists are traveling to villages for unique rural experiences.A．survival B．potentialC．interval D．approval3．Passion is passion and it doesn’t matter ________ it’s directed.Exactly, it can be coins or sports or politics.A．why B．howC．whether D．where4．We work during the week, but weekends and evenings are usually ________．A．vacant B．casualC．empty D．clear5．Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves, so it’s only natural that we want to learn something useful ________ our efforts.A．in view of B．in response toC．in parallel with D．in return for6．He ________ whether to set aside the minor differences, then he did.A．debated B．predictedC．plotted D．calculated7．The desk that ________ clean so I could do homework was always surrounded with bowls of bad milk, old magazines and so on.A．may have been B．would have beenC．must have been D．should have been8．If they throw stones at you, don’t throw back. Use them to build your own foundation ________．A．somehow B．anywayC．instead D．nevertheless9．—Your car should be ready next Tuesday.—We were ________ hoping you’d be able to do it by this Friday.A．still B．ratherC．always D．even10．—It’s no use complaining about everything all day long, I think.—________．Life is not always fair to us.A．I beg to differ B．Good for youC．Don’t mention it D．You’ve got a point11．How could I lie to her ________ she lived for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A．unless B．whenC．while D．though12．Charles was an odd character whom Kelly had never really________．A．appealed to B．taken toC．catered to D．submitted to13．—Do you think I’m a good surfer?—Of course! I ________ you earlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even.A．am watching B．was watchingC．have watched D．had watched14．—Why didn’t you answer my message? We were waiting anxiously for your decision.—Sorry.It________my notice, as I was busy receiving some new clients.A．deserved B．failedC．escaped D．denied15．Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, the actor would ________ and actively seek new roles.A．make a mountain out of a molehillB．have too many irons in the fireC．strike while the iron is hotD．put the cart before the horseⅡ.完形填空(2019·苏州调研测试)When I was younger, I loved to read. I could get through a whole book in a day, and used to __1__ my parents every night to let me stay up later so I could “just __2__ my chapter(章节)”. I read any literature(著作) that I could get.However, __3__ there are many books for younger children, once you reach your mid­teens the choices become __4__. I found myself choosing between books for children that were __5__ andboring, and adult books that I couldn’t quite understand.This lack of choice __6__ led me to read less and less. When I was in secondary school, the __7__ books I read were ones we were assigned in English class, and I was never very __8__ about my teacher’s choices. I thought too much discussion of symbolism(象征意义) and themes __9__ the book. Maybe the sky being blue didn’t __10__ anything; maybe it was just a description! Rather than making me more __11__ in literature, it made me __12__ want to pick up a book again.I reluctantly(不情愿地) chose a French literature course in my first year at university. I started out unhappily, determined not to __13__ any of the works we were studying over the course of the year. However, I soon __14__ that at a university level, the discussion was more __15__ and the books more interesting! Being able to discuss my thoughts with other people meant that I could better __16__ the subtle aspects of the books—even the symbolism and themes.I began reading again for __17__. Now, during my year abroad, I spend a lot of my spare time in bookshops and __18__ in cafés, and even attend a monthly book club with some other language assistants.Reading is a great way to widen your horizons, __19__ your vocabulary and use your imagination. I’m so happy that I __20__ my love of books.,1.A.advise B．ask C．force D．encourage2．A.study　B．changeC．choose　D．finish3．A.unless B．ifC．while D．since4．A.limited B．wideC．clear D．free5．A.small B．specialC．rare D．silly6．ually B．finallyC．hardly D．strangely7．A.same B．nextC．only D．last8．A.enthusiastic B．concernedC．doubtful D．certain9．A.reviewed B．ruinedC．explained D．renewed10．A.advertise B．answerC．represent D．affect11．A.interested B．confidentC．successful D．disappointed12．A.nearly B．alreadyC．even D．never13．A.share B．enjoyC．touch D．learn14．A.supposed B．expectedC．realized D．thought15．A.similar B．formalC．familiar D．fruitful16．A.understand B．acceptC．praise D．predict17．fort B．hopeC．pleasure D．prize18．A.chatting B．readingC．sitting D．playing19．A.expand B．knowC．measure D．show20．A.expressed B．experiencedC．returned D．rediscovered—————————————————————————————————————Ⅲ.阅读理解Owning a dog is associated with a significantly lower risk of heart disease and death, according to a comprehensive new study published by a team of Swedish researchers on Friday in the journal Scientific Reports.The scientists followed 3.4 million people over the course of 12 years and found that adults who lived alone and owned dogs were 33 percent less likely to die during the study than adults who lived alone without dogs. In addition, the single adults with dogs were 36 percent less likely to die from heart disease.“Dog ownership was especially prominent as a protective factor in people living alone, who are a group reported previously to be at higher risk of heart disease and death than those living in a multi person household，”Mwenya Mubanga, a Ph.D. student at Uppsala University in Uppsala, Sweden, and the lead junior author of the study, said in a statement announcing its findings. The link between dog ownership and lower mortality(死亡率) was less pronounced in adults who lived either with family members or partners, but still present, according to the study.“Perhaps a dog may standin as an important family member in the single household，”Mubanga added.“Another interesting finding was that owners of dogs which were intended originally for hunting were most protected.”The study, which is the largest to date on the health relations of owning a dog, suggested that one of the reasons why dog owners may have a lower risk of mortality and heart disease was that dog owners walked more.“These kinds of epidemiological(流行病学的) studies look for associations in large populations but do not provide answers to whether and how dogs could protect their owners from heart disease，”Tove Fall, a senior author of the study and a professor at Uppsala University, said in a statement.“We know that dog owners in general have a higher level of physical activity, which could be one explanation for the observed results，”Fall added.“Other explanations include increased well being and social contacts or effects of the dog on the bacterial microbiome(微生物菌群) in the owner.”Fall added that because all participants of the study were Swedish, the results most closely apply to dog owners in Sweden or other“European populations with similar culture regarding dog ownership”．1．Why did the researchers do the study related to 3.4 million people’s health and the dogs?A．To help Europeans.B．To find their association.C．To protect unhealthy adults.D．To reduce the risk of heart disease.2．What does the underlined word “prominent” probably mean in Para.3?A．Universal. B．Confusing.C．Appealing. D．Important.第五组Ⅰ.单项填空1．D　解析：考查非谓语动词。

题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father.A.find outB.pick outC.look outD.speak out答案 B 句意:这张照片是很久以前拍的。

我不知道你能否认出我父亲来。

pick out 认出来,辨别出;find out查明;look out 当心;speak out公开反对。

2.Women usually don’t care much about what they eat, but they are very about what they wear.A.subjectiveB.particularC.curiousD.positive答案 B 句意:女性通常不在乎她们吃什么,但是她们特别讲究穿什么。

particular挑剔,讲究,符合句意。

subjective主观的;curious好奇的;positive积极的。

3.At the Group of 20 summit in Hangzhou, capital of east China’s Zhejiang Province, on Sept. 4, 2016, many problems came up environmental protection.A.as a result ofB.with regard toC.in return toD.in place of答案 B 考查介词短语。

句意:2016年9月4日,在中国东部浙江省省会杭州市举行的20国集团峰会上,关于环境保护的诸多问题被提出了。

as a result of作为……的结果;with regard to关于;in return for作为回报不是to;in place of代替。

根据题意可知有关环境问题被提出了,故选B项。

4.He whether to set aside the minor differences, and then he did.A.debatedB.predictedC.plottedD.calculated答案 A 句意:他仔细考虑是否先不考虑这些细小的差异,后来他的确这样做了。

必修二综合模拟卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What color does the man prefer?A．Brown B．Black. C．Blue.2．What is the woman going to do?A．See the doctor. B．Put on clothes. C．Go to bed.3．What is the man doing?A．Visiting a company. B．Having a job interview.C．Making a telephone call.4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The money. B．The football. C．The birthday.5．What do we know about the woman?A．She is supportive, B．She is confident. C．She is active.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6-8小题。

6．Where is the man going?A．The street. B．The yard. C．The cinema.7．Which turning should he take?A．The first on the left. B．The first on the right.C．The second on the left.8．How will the man get there?A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.听第7段对话，回答第9-11小题。

题型组合练(一)(对应学生用书第169页)Ⅰ.单项填空1．All the passengers，according to the new regulation，________ before boarding the subway.A．are to be inspectedB．are going to be inspectedC．will inspectD．are about to be inspectedA[考查动词时态和语态。

句意：根据最新规定，所有乘客，在乘坐地铁之前都要被检查。

根据句意可知此处需要用be to表示“应该”，另外the passengers和inspect是被动关系，所以选A。

]2.(2020－2020学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—I hear thatyou've been shown the new plan.—Oh，yes，but how to carry it out ________ at the meeting.A．didn't clarifyB．hasn't been clarifiedC．wasn't clarifiedD．hasn't clarifiedC[考查时态语态。

句意：——我听说你已经看过新的计划了。

——是的，但是怎么实施它在会议上还没有被阐明。

how to carry it out 是这句话的主语，和clarify是被动关系，而且是具体在会议上发生的，用一般过去时的被动语态。

]3．(2020－2020学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Life insurance is no fun and does force you to think about your death，but it makes sense to provide an income for your dependents________．A．had you died B．if you diedC．before you die D．should you dieD[考查虚拟语气。

题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.The foundation is holding a dinner at the Museum of American Art the opening of its new show.A.in charge ofB.in honor ofC.in support ofD.in terms of答案　B　句意:基金会正在美国艺术博物馆举行宴会,以纪念新展览开幕。

in charge of负责(某事);in honor of纪念某事;in support of支持……;in terms of就……而言;在……方面。

根据题意可知此空表示庆祝,故选B项。

2.There is no point in an explanation because he has never listened.A.determiningB.promotingC.recommendingD.attempting答案　D　句意:试图解释是毫无意义的,因为他从来不听。

determine决定;promote促销,宣传;recommend推荐;attempt尝试,试图。

3.The discovery was made in the 1950s, while the of it was not recognized until half a century later.A.sacrificeB.differenceC.significanceD.insurance答案　C　句意:在二十世纪五十年代有了这个发现,而人们直到半个世纪后才认识到它的重要性。

sacrifice 牺牲;difference不同;significance重要性;insurance保险。

根据题意可知此空表示重要性,故选C项。

4.—Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you?—I read it, but it wasn’t really .A.much usedB.able to useC.of usefulD.of much use答案　D　句意:——在我给你的书中你能找到你的问题的答案吗?——我看了那本书,但不是十分有用。

题型组合练(三)(对应学生用书第173页)Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2020－2020学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)—When shall we set off?—We ________ start off at five o'clock if it ________ raining by then.A．will；has stoppedB．are about to；stopsC．are going to；will stopD．不填；stopsA[考查时态。

后句句意：如果到那时雨已经停了，我们就在五点出发。

在条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句往往用一般现在时或者现在完成时表示将来。

所以必须在A和B中选择。

be about to表示“即将就要发生的动作”，一般不可以和时间状语连用，因此选A。

]2．(2020－2020学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—The hurricane ________to reach the coast tomorrow morning.—If so，we'd better make full preparations for it.A．is predicting B．has predictedC．is predicted D．will be predictedC[考查动词的时态和语态。

句意：——飓风被预测明天上午到达这个海岸。

——如果那样的话，我们最好做好充分准备。

根据第二个人的话可知，飓风还没有来到，因此明天上午飓风到达这个海岸是现在做出的预测，现在发生的事情用一般现在时，predict与主语hurricane之间是被动关系。

因此推断predict用一般现在时的被动语态。

]3．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—We________do anything except to be with them and be ourselves.A．mustn't B．oughtn't toC．don't have to D．can'tC[考查情态动词。

14.阅读理解(2篇)＋完形填空＋短文改错Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·广东茂名五校联考)About6yearsago，Iwasonaplanenexttoawoman.Iwastiredandwantedtotakeanap.ButbeforeIcouldgointo“ign orepattern”，shetappedmeontheshouldertointroduceherself.“Hi，mynameisHelga！”WegottotalkingandeventuallyitcameupthatIhadstartedanorganizationinhighschoo lcalledR． A.K.E.(RandomActsofKindness，Etc.)．AsIdescribedwhatwedid，Helgagotveryseriousandtoldmethatsheadmiredmeforthat.Shetoldmeastoryaboutthelastt imeshehadflown.ShewasonthewaytoArizonabecauseshehadgottensuddennewsthatherdad’s terherfather’sphysi ciancalledtoinformherthatherdadhadra thersuddenlypassedaway.Forthe3­hourplaneride，shesatinsilencearoundstrangers.WhenshearrivedattheairportinArizona，shewalkedtothenearestwall，satdown，andcried.AndhereisthepartI’llneverforgetaboutHelga’sstory.For2hoursshesat andwe ptwhilethousandswalkedtoandfromtheairport.Helgalookedatmeandsaid，“Houston，notasinglepersonstoppedandaskedifIwasokaythatday.”ItwasthatdaythatIrealizedhowm uchweneedeachother.ItwasthatdaythatIrealizedkindnessisn’tnormal.Kindnessisn’tnormal.Thathasstuckw ithmealltheseyearsespeciallynow.Iworkinsc hoolsnationwidespeakingaboutsympathy，kindness，empathy(同理心) andlove.I’mremindedallthetimethat，formanyofus，kindnessisnotusuallyourdefaultsetting.Wespendsomuchtimeworryingaboutourproblems，ourlives，ourinsecurities，gettingtoourflightsowewalkbyorignorepeopleinneedofhelp.So，I’vemadeitmymissiontodomypartinsharingstorieswithstudents，teachers，andparentsaboutourneedforcharacterandsympathy.I’malwaysonthelookoutforthelittle opportunitiesthatsurroundmeeverydaytodosomethingnice.1．WhatimpressedtheauthormostaboutHelga’sstory?A．Helga’sanxietyoverherfather’ssuddenillness. B．HelgahadnoonetotalktoonherflighttoArizona. C．Helgawasignoredbypeoplearoundherwhenshecried.D．Helgacouldn’tgetoverhersadnessoverherfather’sdeath.答案 C解析细节理解题。

2020年江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试试题英语本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）（略）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. “I’m in China”，______ invites foreign native worldwide to experience unique job, is a project under the guidance of the State Council.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what解析：考查定语从句。

指物，后面句子不完整，用that或which，横线前有逗号，排除that用which，故选B。

答案：B2. —How are you getting along with your presentation?—Almost ready, and I ______ all I am supposed to.A. didB. had doneC. have doneD. shall have done解析：考查时态。

句意：——你的presentation准备得怎么样了？——快好了，到那个时候我会把我该做的都弄好。

shall have done表示将来完成时，因为回答是还没完全准备好，如果选ABC中的任一个表示的都是已经准备好了，与题目矛盾，故选D。

答案：D3. Divided into six themes, Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show ______ 55 models in 87 looks.A. featuredB. representedC. attractedD. impressed解析：考查动词词义辨析。

限时训练(二)Ⅰ.完形填空话题：改变看法难度：★ReidDavenportwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫). Hehasdevotedhislifetogivingmorepeoplelikehima(n)1intoday’sdescription.“Forawhile，Iwatchednewsthatviewedpeoplewith2aspassivebystandersor villains(反面人物)，”saidDavenport.“Theincreasing3ofsocialmediamakesme4thatwecanchangethepublic’s5ofpeoplewit hdisabilitiesbysharingour6throughvideo，”saysDavenport.Nowthereareover2billiondailyactiveFacebookusers.Davenportstartedmakingfilmsalmostsevenyearsago，afterhewas7fromstudyingabroa dinEuropebecauseofits8ofwheelchairaccessibility.“9quenching(抑制) mydesiretoexploreEurope，IappliedfortheLutherRiceCollaborativeFellowshiptotravel toWesternEuropeand10myexperienceandthelackofphysicalaccessibilityforpeoplewithdi sabilities，”Davenportsaid.The11ledtooneofDavenport’smostwell-regardeddocumentaries，a28-minutefilmtitled“WheelchairDiaries：OneStepUp”.“Ihavelivedwitha(n)12disabilityallmylifeandIlearnmoreaboutmyselfwhenImakefilms.13tocuresociety’spr ejudicetowarddisabledpeople，Iturntofilm-making，whichallowsmetoappreciatemyown14，”saidDavenport.In2016，Davenporttookhisworkonestep15whenheco-foundedThroughMyLens，whichisanorganizationthatworkstoteachstudentswithdisabilit ieshowtomakefilms.“Ithinkyoungpeoplewithdisabilitieswhohave16identityissuescoul dpotentiallybenefitby17themselvesthroughvideo，”Davenportsaid.Heis18thathisworkwillleadtomoredescriptionsfromthe19ofpeoplewithdi sabilities.Davenport’shopesalsoseemtobe20.Recently，JenniferBrea’sdocumentary“Unrest”isprovingtobeahit，whichshareshowherlifehaschangedafterbeingconfirmedasmultiples clerosis(硬化症).语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。

2020年高考精选真题重组卷05英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm, 30th March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults:£12.00£8.00Groups:£9.00£5.50Special EventsProducers’ Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens?A.£l2.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers’ Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D【文章大意】文章为旅游指南。

组合训练1(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWant to fit the best of London in your two-week vacation? Here is a list of the best places you must visit in London. Without visiting these, a trip to this city is more than just incomplete.Buckingham PalacePerhaps the most famous palace in the world, Buckingham Palace is the official London residence of the British monarch (君主). State rooms are open to visitors only during the Palace s Summer Opening, which takes place in most of August and September. However, if you are heading to the palace at a different time, you can witness “Changing of the Guard”, where the guard is changed daily from April to July, and on alternate days from August to March.British MuseumThis museum showcases works from the birth of human civilization to the modern age, and has contributions from all continents of the world. The main attractions include the much-debated Parthenon Marbles (Elgin Marbles), Mummy of Cleopatra from Thebes, and the Rosetta Stone. Entry to the museum is free.The London EyeThe 32 capsules on the London Eye carry almost 10,000 visitors every day. Due to its 360°-rotation ability, you can almost see the entire city of London when you reach at the top. Until the Shard s privately-operated deck opened in 2013, the London Eye was the tallest public viewing point.London ZooThe world s oldest scientific zoo, London Zoo consists of more than 750 animal species. This is also one of the best places for children, as you can book a VIP encounter with the animals for them. And what s more? You can also stay overnight at the zoo in Lookout Lodge.1.When should you go if you want to visit a state room in Buckingham Palace?A.April.B.September.C.July.D.January.2.Which of the following is not included in British Museum?A.Parthenon Marbles.B.The Rosetta Stone.C.Royal Ceremonial Dress Collection.D.Mummy of Cleopatra from Thebes.3.Which statement will the author disapprove of?A.You can visit British Museum free of charge.B.You needn t buy any tickets for your kids to enter London Zoo.C.You can see the entire city of London on the top of The London Eye.D.You can witness “Changing of the Guard” every other day in December.语篇解读▶本文介绍了伦敦的四大景点——白金汉宫、英国国家博物馆、伦敦眼和伦敦动物园。

模拟组合练五(2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019泰州中学高三月考)With the assistance of office volunteers, Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontiéres (MSF) can reduce administration expenses and fully apply resources to help more populations worldwide.Office volunteers usually assist us with our clerical work including data entry, letter mailing and information arrangement in MSF-HK office during office hours. You are also welcome to assist us by doing translation, research, designing publications, producing video clips, and other projects according to your schedule at home.We also need volunteers for our events like the MSF Orienteering Competition and our exhibitions to take photographs, and to head reception counters or information booths(咨询台).If you are interested in volunteering for MSF-HK office, please look through our volunteer vacancies below.·Donor Services VolunteerWe are looking for a regular volunteer to help our Donor Services Unit with various data entry work and update the database through making outbound calls to the donors and supporters.·General volunteersApart from specific volunteer vacancies, MSF-HK also needs general volunteers with greater adaptability to assist with clerical work or event organization. Should you be interested in joining us as general volunteers, please simply upload your personal information to our volunteer database. Depending on our workload, we will search for volunteers who fit that skill set requirement and time frame, and further contact them for work arrangement.·Join our volunteer databaseThe personal information you provide in the application form will be stored in our volunteer database, and will only be used for the purposes of our voluntary work arrangement and the communication with you. Should there be a suitable match, we will notify you by email or phone. For suggestions or inquiries about our voluntary services, please feel free to contact us. (Tel:2959 4229;Email:volunteer@)1.According to the passage, office volunteers for MSF-HK .ually needn’t work overtimeB.should master at least two languagesC.are required to complete their task in the officeD.may have received a handwritten letter of appointment2.MSF-HK’s job arrangement for office volunteers is .A.permanentB.vagueC.flexibleD.private答案　[语篇解读]　本文招聘MSF-HK办公室志愿者,并介绍了作为志愿者应做的工作。