主动语态被动语态转换
- 格式：pdf
- 大小：45.40 KB
- 文档页数：2
主动语态被动语态转换
主动语态被动语态转换
主动句My father wrote the book．我⽗亲写了这本书。
被动句：The book was written by my father．这本书是我⽗亲写的
主动句：Our village has built a plastic factory．我们村已经建了⼀座塑料⼚。
被动句：A plastic factory has been built in our village．⼀座塑料⼚在我们村建成了。
主动句：He gave me a dictionary．他给了我⼀本词典。
被动句：I was given a dictionary by him．被动句：A dictionary was given（to）me by him．主动句：He teaches usEnglish．他教我们英语。
被动句：We are taught English by him．
被动句：English is taught（to）us by him．英语是他教我们的。
主动句：We made him our group leader．我们让他当了我们组长。
被动句：He was made our group leader．他被选为我们的组长。
主动句：They chose Mr．Li their doctor in 1987．1987年他们选李先⽣当他的医⽣。
被动句：Mr．Li was chosen their doctor in 1987．1987年李先⽣被选为他们的医⽣。
主动句：We saw him enter the classroom．我们看见他进了教室。
被动句：He was seen to enter the classroom．他被看见⾛进了教室。
主动句：He made the boy sit down．他使那孩⼦坐下。
被动句：The boy was made to sit down．那孩⼦被迫坐下。
被动式谓语时，它们原来所带的介词或副词应保留下来。
例如：
主动句：She often looks after the children．她常照顾孩⼦。
被动句：The children are often looked after．孩⼦常受到照顾。
主动句：We talked about the matter very often．我们常谈起那事。
被动句：The matter was very often talked about．这事常被谈起。
主动句：She has taken my exercise-books away．她已拿⾛了我练习本。
被动句：My exercise-books have been taken away．我的练习本被拿⾛了。
主动句：You must turn off the light before you go to bed．睡觉之前你们必须关灯。1.We clean the classroom every day.
--The classroom is cleaned by us every day.
2.I always borrow CDs from him.
–CDs are always borrowed from him by me.
3.The teachers take cake of the children in the kindergarten.
–- the children are token care of by the teachers in the kindergarden.
4.The students don't learn chemistry in Junior.-- Chemistry is not learned by the students in Junior.
5.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan -
- Rice is not grown in the west of Japan.
6.We find English very useful.
-- English is found very useful by us.
7.The policeman tells the chlidren not to play in the street.
-- The children are told not to play in the street by the policeman.
8.I often hear him sing songs upstairs.
-- Songs are sung by him I often hear upstairs.
9.Do they plant trees in and around our city every year?
-- Are trees planted by them in and around our city every year? 10.Do many teenagers like the books written by Han Han? --Are The books written by Han Han liked by many teenagers?
