【英语】英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读及答案
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【英语】英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读及答案
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。
①Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. ②He
speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy.
He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. ③It helps him with English.
Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very
much. ④The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang
in Mike's home.
(1)对句①画线部分提问。
________ ________ Mike live?
(2)将句②变成一般疑问句。
________ he ________ English?
(3)翻译句③: ________
(4)把句④的同义句补出来:
Its ________ ________Wangwang.
(5)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是:
A. Mike can speak Chinese well.
B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.
C. Mingming has a pet dog.
D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.
【答案】 (1)Where;does
(2)Does;speak
(3)它帮助他学习英语。
(4)name;is
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。
(1)句意:迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置,对位置提问,应使用疑问词Where,谓语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where
does。
(2)句意:他说英语。本句为一般现在时,谓语动词speak,说,实义动词,因此在构成一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是he,助动词用does,do后接动词原形speak,故答案是Does;speak。
(3)it指的是去英语角这件事,help…with,帮助……做……;him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。
(4)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。
(5)根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知,明明喜欢在英语角说英语,因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2.根据短文内容完成表格
My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I
can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my
lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time,
sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have
some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My
mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't
have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.
Information Card
The place that Zhang Tian's computer is in ________
What to download for Zhang Tian's lessons ________
The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at ________
The person(人) who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer
games ________
The things that Zhang Tian's father will buy for him ________
【答案】 His bedroom.;Some information.;All the subjects.;His mother;A printer.
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。
(1)细节理解题。根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. 我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为:His bedroom。
(2)细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download some information for my
lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息,故答案为:Some
information。
(3)细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为:All the subjects。
(4)细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games,
because it's not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏,因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为:His mother。
(5)细节理解题。根据 I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next
month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为:A printer。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃,看图表中要填写的内容,然后仔细阅读短文,从短文的细节中找到问题答案。
3.阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学
The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.
I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the maths
tests (测试). My friends say I am clever (聪明的), but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.
I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like
and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.
I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often
speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.
(1)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
(2)回答问题:What does Mike think of maths?
(3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
(4)回答问题:What's Mike doing?
(5)回答问题:下划线单词It指代的是什么?
【答案】 (1)My favourite subject is science.
(2)It is so interesting.
(3)我只是学习很刻苦。
(4)He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
(5)English.
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况,他是一个学生,他在学校学很多科目,文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。
(1)本题考查汉译英,主语是我最喜欢的科目(my favorite subject),谓语动词是是(因为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用单数形式,故用is),科学(science),故答案为My favourite subject is science。
(2)问题:麦克认为数学怎么样?根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣,故答案为It is so interesting。