大学英语B网考真题1(06-5 )

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电大英语b级考试题

电大英语b级考试题大学英语(A)考试大纲(2010年修订版)试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标，针对从业人员继续教育的特点，重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力，全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。

“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。

该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试，考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。

考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生，应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。

“大学英语(A)”考试大纲适用于英语类专业的高中起点与专科起点本科学生。

考试目标本考试旨在全面检查现代远程教育英语专业学生综合运用英语听、说、读、写、译各项基本技能的能力。

考生应扎实地掌握基本的语法知识和词汇，具备运用不同的阅读和听力技巧获取信息的能力以及用英语进行口头和笔头交际的能力。

听说能力考核暂不列入全国统考范围之内，由各学校自行组织。

历年网络统考英语b试题及答案

历年网络统考英语b试题及答案历年网络统考英语B试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 她计划去图书馆。

B. 她正在图书馆。

C. 她已经去过图书馆。

[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：他们为什么去公园？A. 为了野餐。

B. 为了散步。

C. 为了参加一个活动。

[答案] B二、阅读理解部分（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1:In recent years, the popularity of online courses has increased significantly. Many people are taking advantage of this opportunity to learn new skills or to enhance their knowledge in various fields.3. 根据短文，为什么在线课程越来越受欢迎？A. 因为它们便宜。

B. 因为它们方便。

C. 因为它们提供了更多的选择。

[答案] B4. 短文中提到的“enhance their knowledge”意味着什么？A. 增加他们的知识。

B. 减少他们的知识。

C. 保持他们的知识水平。

[答案] APassage 2:The city council has decided to build a new park in the center of town. This decision was made after a series of public consultations.5. 为什么市议会决定在市中心建一个新公园？A. 因为市中心需要更多的绿地。

B. 因为市中心的居民要求。

C. 因为这是公共咨询的结果。

[答案] C6. “Public consultations”指的是什么？A. 公开的讨论。

B. 私人咨询。

C. 政府咨询。

2022年6月网络教育大学英语B统考题库考试题（最新）

2022年6月网络教育大学英语B统考题库考试题（最新）2022年6网络教育统考大学英语B统考题库真题原题；如需题库****************,请去除后缀+。

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，简称为“网络统考”；凡是就读网校和奥鹏教育的高起本和专升本学生，在不符合免考条件的情况下，均需要参加统考，统考科目是否合格，将直接影响最终能否顺利毕业2022年的第一次统考原为4月进行，但由于疫情原因的影响，2022年的第一次统考预计将推迟到6月进行！2022年6月网络教育统考大学英语B统考题库：题库排版格式清晰明了，复习内容相当全面，每道复习试题均为考试针对性试题；题库中的各个复习章节均为全中文翻译，同学们不用担心看不明白；题库中另含微缩小纸条，微缩小纸条在考试中的覆盖率达90%上下；以及考前复习视频说明，详细说明了怎么复习以及考中怎么作答！大学英语B统考题库在历次考试中的覆盖率均在80%-90%之间，多加复习即可一次通过大学英语B在考试中共为6个部分组成，试题组成以及分值分布如下：（满分100，60合格；考试时间90分钟；均在电脑上作答，试题均为随机抽题，每个考生所考内容均不一样）第一部分：交际英语（5题，3分/题，共15分；多加复习题库即可拿满分）第二部分：阅读理解（2篇文章，每篇各5题，共10题，2分/题，共20分；怎么复习详见题库）第三部分：词汇语法（5题，2分/题，共10分；多加复习题库争取拿满分）第四部分：完型填空（1篇文章，5个空，3分/空，共15分；作答详见题库）第五部分：英译汉（6题，5分/题，共30分；英译汉是通过考试的关键，多加复习题库，确保不要丢太多分）第六部分：写作（命题作文，满分10分；多看题库模板即可）下图为2021年12月统考部分考生成绩截图，仅参考最后希望同学们能顺利通过所考科目。

大学英语网考试题及答案doc资料(参考)

大学英语网考试题及答案doc资料大学英语网考试题及答案大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一第一部分交际英语1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?— _____A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Sure.D. No, of course not.正确答案：D题目解析：译文：你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗？解析：A是的，它是。

B别，它别是。

C固然。

D别，固然别介意。

因此依照题意正确答案为D2.— Is this beautiful?— _____A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.B. Yes, I need a rest.C. No, tomorrow will be fine.D. No, the work should be done by him.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：那个迷人吗？解析：A是的，我之前非常少看到过那么迷人的。

B是的，我需要歇息。

C别，改日就能够。

D别，这项工作需要由他来完成。

依照题意正确答案为A。

3.― _____― An accident has happened.A. Where was the accident?B. What happened?C. When was the accident?D. Why did it happen?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：一场事故发生了。

解析：答案A这场事故在哪儿？答案B发生啥情况了啊？答案C那个事故啥时候发生的啊。

答案D为啥会发生啊？依照回答表示咨询的是发生啥了，正确答案选B。

4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― _____A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at ten.D. There is one at four.正确答案：B题目解析：译文：对别起，多久这辆车才会离开？解析：答案A每半小时离开一次。

全国高校网络教育统考《大学英语B》统考必过题库考试题及答案-2021年最新题库

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B试卷大学英语B为上机考试，随机组卷；考试题型由六部分组成，分别为：交际英语、阅读理解（判断和选择各一篇）、词汇语法、完型填空、英译汉、作文。

第一部分：交际英语（共5小题：每小题3分，共计15分）1.-Joan is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight. Where is she?-_________.A.She is busy at the moment.B.She is a stranger here.C.She caught a cold and hasto stay in bed.D.She made a mistake.答案：C2.-What does Maggie look like?-_________.A.She looks very well.B.She likes parties a lot.C.She likes her mother.D.She istall and pretty.答案：D3.-Is Julie' s husband wearing a suit?-_________.A.He has just come back from the office.B.Yes, he is.C.Yes, he wears.D.He wentswimming yesterday.答案：B4.-How many languages does Peter speak?-_________.A.Many languages.B.Pretty well.C.Four languages.D.With his roommates.答案：C5.-Do you know the girl over there?-_________.A.How can I know?B.Yes, I remember it now.C.It' s Sam, my teacher' s daughter.D.She is a good girl.答案：C第二部分：阅读理解（共2篇，第一篇为阅读判断选择，第二篇为阅读选项选择，共10题，每题2分，共计20分）Passage 1A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility.At the age of about fourteen months, a guide dog begins an intensive course that lasts from three to five months. It becomes accustomed to the leather harness and stiff leather handle it will wear when guiding its blind owner. The dog learns to watch the traffic and to cross the street safely. It also learns to obey such commands as "forward", "left", "right" and "sit" and to disobey any command that might lead its owner into danger.The most important part of the training course is a four-week program in which the guide dog and its future owner learn to work together. However, many blind people are unsuited by personality to work with dogs. Only a tenth of the blind find a guide dog useful.A选项：T（代表正确）B选项：F（代表错误）6.A guide dog is a dog trained to help the blind.A.TB.F答案：A7.A guide dog begins its training course at the age of fourteen months.A.TB.F答案：A8.Learning not to guide its owner in the street is included in the training course.A.TB.F答案：B9.The most important part of the training course is to teach the dog how to cooperate with its future owner.A.TB.F答案：A10.Guide dogs are not popular because it's hard to train a guide dog.A.TB.F答案：B此试题为真题模拟试卷，非统考题库，索取题库请加Q:2690417162021年6月网络教育统考大学英语B，计算机应用基础。

大学英语B网考六套试题及答案.docx

大学英语B的六套试题Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1・一How are you, Bob?一 ___________ T ed.A.How are you? C ・ How do you do?B.Km fine. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you・2.—Thanks for your help.A.My pie asure.B. N ever mind.C.Quite r ight.D. Do n't thank me.3.—Hel Io, I'm Ha rry Potter.—Hello, m y name is Charles Gr een, but ______________ •A.call my CharlesB. call me at Charle sC・ call m e CharlesD . call Cha rles me4.一Paul, __________ ?一Oh, that's my fathe r! And bes ide him, m y mother.A • what is the person over ther eB. who's talking ov er there C.what are they doing D. which i sthat5・—Hi, Tom, h ow z s every thing with you?一___________ ,and how a re you?A.Dorft ment ion itB. H m, not too badC. Tha nksD. Pret ty fast6.——That's a beautiful dress you have on!A・ Oh, th anks. I go t it yeste rday.B. So rry, it's too cheap.C. You can have itD.See you I ater.7.—W hy didn't you come t o my birth day party yesterday?A.Excu se me, my friend sen t me a flo wer.B.Fin e」never go to bir thday part ies.C.Ha---ha, I dorVt like bir thday part ies.D.Sor ry, but my wife had a car acci dent8.——Hi, welcome back! Had a nice tri p?A・ Oh , fantasti c! Fresh a ir, and su nshine eve ry day.e on, I've got Io ts of fun.C.By the way,Idon 〃t like Sa turdays.D.Well,KI I look for ward to yo ur phone c all.9.一Ha ven't seen you for a ges! What are you bu sy doing n ow?A」hate the weather h ere・B・ My hair is ge tting a bi t Ion ger.C • Yeah, th anks for c oming.D・ I am workin g part tim e in a boo kshop, you know.10.一Marilyn』m afraid lhave to be leavin g now.A • That sou nds wonder ful.B. Oh,so early?C. Not at all.D. Goo d luck!I- 5 BACBB6-10 ADADB第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)Passag e 1FranceVersaillesAustriaPrussiaEuropeAustriaPrussiaFranceThe Fre nch Revolu tion broke out in 17 89. At the timewas in a cris is. The go vernment w as badly r un and peo pie's live s were mis erable ・ Ki ng Louis X IV tried t o control the nation al parliam ent and ra ise more t axes. But his effort failed.H e ordered his troops to. The people tho ught that Louis inte nded to pu t down the Revolutio n by force . On July 14,1789, t hey storme d and took the Basti lie, where political prisoners were kept. Ever sin ce that da y, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the c ountry in 1792 to ge t support fro ma nd . However,he was ca ught and p ut in pris on. In Sep tember 179 2, the mon archy was abolished」n the sa me year, L ouis was e xecuted・ A few month s later hi s wife, Ma rie also h ad her hea d cut off.The Revol ution of F rance had frightened the other kings of . Armies f rom and began to m arch again st・ The F rench rais ed republi can armies to defend the natio n. The Rev olution we nt through a period of terror.Thousands of people lost thei r lives. I n the end,power pas sed to Nap oleon Bona parte. (19 0 words)11.What's t his passag e about?EuropeA.France.B.King Loui s.C. The F rench Revo lution.D・.12.Which did not h appen in 1 789?A・ The French Re volution b roke out.B ・ The nati onal econo my was dev eloping ra pidly.C.T he go ver nm ent wasn't well run.D.King Lo uis XIV wa s in power.13.Where were the political prisoners kept?VersaillesAustriaPrussia A. In . B. In .C . In. D. I n Bastille .14.What does the u nderlined worcTabol ished^mea n?A. Put o ff.B. Esta blished.C.United.D.Ended.15.What was NOT the ef feet of th e Revoluti on?A. July 14 has be come the F rench Nati onal Day.B . It broug ht someimpact on th e other Eu ropean Kin gs.C・ Loui s's wife,Marie was killed・D.The king t ried to co ntrol the national p arliament.II-15 CBDD DPassage 2Un ited StatesU.S.A.U.S.In the ,it is not customary to teleph one some on e very ear ly in the morning. I f youtelephone him early in t he day, wh ile he is shaving or having br eakfast, t he time of the call shows that the matte r is very important and requir es immedia te attenti on. The sa me mea ning isattach ed to tele phone call s made aft er 11:00 p .m. If som eon ereceives a call during si eeping hou rs, he ass umes it's a matter o f life or death. The time chos en for the call comm unicates i ts importa nee. In so cial lifetime play s a very i mportant p art. In th eguests tend to fe el they ar e not high ly regarde d if the i nvitation to a dinne r party is extended only three or four d ays before the party date・ But it is not true in a II countri es. In oth er areas o f theworld , it may be con side redfoolish to make an appoint ment too f ar in adva nee becaus e plans wh ich are ma de for a d ate more t han a week away tend to be for gotten. Th e meaning of time di ffers in d ifferent p arts of th e world. T hus, misunderstaridings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Pro mptness is valued hi ghly in Am erican lif e, for exa mple. If p eople are not prompt, they may be regard ed as impo lite or no t fully re sponsible.In then o one woul d think of keeping a business associate waiting fo r an hour, it would be too imp olite. A p erson who is 5 minut es late, w ill say a few words of explana tion, thou gh perhaps he will n ot complet e the sent ence. (260 words)16.What is t he main id ea of this passage? __________U.S.A. It is n ot customa ry to tele phone some one in the morning a nd in slee ping hours in theB.The role of time in social li fe over th e world・U.S.C.If people are not p rompt, the y may be r egarded as impolite or not ful ly respons ible in th eD. Not e very count ry treats the concep t of time as the sam e.17.What does it m ean in the passage i f you call some one d uring his or her sle eping hour s?A.A ma tter of wo rk.B.A ma tter of li fe or deat h.C.You w ant to see him or he r.D.You w ant to mak e an appoi ntment wit h him or h er.18.Whi ch of the follow!ng time is pr oper if yo u want to make an ap pointment with yourfriend? __________A.at 7: 00 am.B. at 4 :00 pm.C.at the mid night.D. a 14:00 am.19.Which of the fol lowing sta tements is true acco rding to t he passage ? _____________A.In th e U.S.A gu ests tend to feel th ey are hig hly regard ed if the invitation to a dinn erparty i s extended only thre e or four days befor e the part y date・B.There is n o misu nder stan ding a rising bet wee n peopl e from dif fere nt cul tures abou tthe cone ept of tim e.U.S.A.C. It ma y be consi dered fool ish to mak e an appoi ntment wel I in advan ce in the •D. Prompt ness is va lued highl y in Ameri can life.2 0. From th e passage we can saf ely infer that ____________ .A・ i t〃s a matt er of life or death if you cal I someone in day tim eB. the me aning oft ime differ s in diffe rent parts of the wo ridU.S.C. it m akes no di fferenee i n thewhe ther you a re early o r late for a busines s partyD.if a perso n is late for a date , he needn "t make so me explana tion16-20 BBBDBPas sage 3U.S.A fo reigner"s first impr ession of theis li kely to be that ever yone is in a rush-of ten under pressure.City peopl e appear a Iways to b e hurrying to get wh ere they a re going restlessly,seeking a ttention i n a store,a nd elbow ing others as they t ryto comp lete their erra nds（任务）• Racin g through daytime me als is par t of the p ace of lif e in this country・Wo rking time is consid ered preci ous. Other s in publi c eating p laces are waiting fo r you to f inish so t hat they t oo can be served and get back to workwi thin the t ime allowe d. Each pe rson hurri es to make room for the next p erson. If you don z t,waiters w ill hurry you.You al so find dr ivers will be abrupt and that people wil I push pas t you. You will miss smiles, b rief conve rsations,and small courtesies with stra ngers. Don 〃t take it personall y. This is because p eople valu e time hig hly, and t hey rese nt some one e lse"wasti ng〃it bey ond acert aincourte sy point・The v iew of tim e affects the import ance we at tach to pa tience. In the Ameri can system of values , patienee is nota high prior ity. Many of us have what migh t be calle d"a short fuse/We begin to move restl essly abou t if we fe el time is slipping away witho ut some re turnbe thi s in terms of pleasu re, work v alue, or r est. Those comi ng fr om lands w here time is looked upon diffe rently may find this matter of pace to b e one of t heir most difficult adjustment s in both business a nd daily I ife.Many n ewcomers t o the Stat es will mi ss the ope ning court esy of a b usiness ca ll z for ex ample, the y will mis s the ritu al sociali zing that goes with a welcomin g cup of t ea or coff ee they ma y be tradi tional in their own country・ T hey may mi ss leisure ly busines s chats in acafeor coffeehou se. Normal ly, Americ ans do not assess th eir visito rs in such relaxed s urrounding s over pro longedsma Iltalks.We seek ou t evidenee of past p erformanee rather th an evaluat e a busine ss colleag ue through social co urtesies.Sinee we g enerally a ssess and probe prof essionally rather th an sociali y, we star t talking business v ery quickl y. （348 wo rds）21. Wh ich of the following statement s is wrong ? ____________A.Ameri cans seem to be alwa ys under p ressure・B.Americans attach le ss importa nee to pat ience.C.A mericans d on't care much about ritual so cializing.D.America ns are imp olite to t heir busin ess coIlea gues・22.1 n the four th paragra ph/a hig h priority ,z means ____________ .A • a less i mportant t hingB. a f irst conce rnC・ a goo d business D. an attr active gif t23.Ameri cans evalu ate a busi ness colie ague ____________ .A・ t hrough soc ial courte syB. throu gh prolong ed busines s talksC.by establi shing busi ness relat ionsD. by learning a bout their past perf ormanee24.This pass age mainly talks abo ut ___________ •A. how America ns treasure their timeB・ how bus y American s are ever y dayC・ ho w American s do busin ess with f oreignersD ・ what Ame rican way of life is like25.W e can infe r from the passage t hat the au thor's ton e in writi ng is ______________ •A.criticalB • ironical C. appreci ativeD. ob jective21-25 DBDAC第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26.Professor Smith pro mised to I ook _________ m y paper,that is,to read it carefully before th edefe nse.A. afterB.overC. onD. into27.Our house is about a mile fro m the rail way statio n and ther e are not many house s _________ .A .in betwe en B.far a partC. amo ng themD.from each other28.As the bus c ame round the corner, it ran ________ a bi g tree by the roadsi de・A. intoB. onC. ov erD. up29.On averag e, a succe ssful lawy er has to talk to se veral ________ a day.A ・ customer sB. suppor tersC. gue stsD. die ntsBirmingham30. Wha t is the t rain ______ t o?A. fe eB. tipC.fareD. cos t31.The s tudents were all en tertai ned in a Mexica n restaura nt, at Professor Bria rVs _____ •A・ money B・ payC. e xpenseD.丨oss32.Tom , what did you do wi th my docu merits? I h ave never seen such a _________ a nd disorde r!A. massB . messC・ g uessD・ bus33.If she wants to stay thin,she must make a _______ in her diet.A. c hangeB. tu rnC. runD.goUnited States34. ______ the Wa r of Indep endence, t hewas an English c olony.A. B eforeB. AtC. InD. Be tween35.Y ou shouldn z t ______ your time like that,Bob; you have to fi nish your school wor k tonight・A. cutB. d oC. killD.kick36.W hen Lily c ame home a t 5 p.m・ y esterday,her mother ______ di rrner in th e kitchen.A・ cookedB ・ was cook ing C. coo ksD. has c ooked37.D id you not ice the gu y _______ h ead looked like a bi g potato?A • whoB. wh ichC・ whos eD. whom38 • Both the kids and their pare nts_______ E nglishjthink・ I know it f rom their accent・A.is B・ been C. areD. w as39. Neve r before ______ see such a ter rible car accident o n the road !A. IhaveB. havelC .1 didD.didlHarvard University4OJohrfs fat her _______ mathemati cs in this school ev er since h e graduate d from.A.taughtB.teachesC.has taughtD.is teac hing41. Ev ery year t housands o f lives _______ in ro ad acciden ts because of careless driving.A. loseB.lostC. ha ve lostD.are lost42 . The youn g lady com ing over t o us ________ our Engl ish teache r; the way she walks tells us that!A. mu stbeB. ca n beC. wou Id beD. co uld beBirmi ngham43・Had you co me five mi nu tes earlier; you __________ the trai n to.But now y ou missed it.A. woul d catchB.would hav e caught C . could ca tch D.sho uld catch4 4・ Eggs, t hough rich in nouris hments, ha ve ______ of fat・A.a large nu mberB. the large num berC・ a la rge amount D. the lar ge amount4 5. No matt er ________ the littl e sisters man aged to round the sheep up and drive them back home safe I y.A. it wa s snowing hardB.har d it was s nowingC・ h ow it was snowi ng ha rdD. how h a rd it was snowing26 -30 BAADC 31-35 CBA AC 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 DABCD第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51 a52 a55 aTher e were one e three so ns of a we althy busi nessman. 46 thev met, the two eldest, who were twins, 47 to qu arrel abou t which of them shou Id be his father's h eir （继承人）.The younge st, who wa s not 48 ambitio us （野心勃勃的）,took no part in th eir argume nt. As soo n as they left home,the fathe r arranged for an ad equate inc ome to be provided f or 49 of them, b ut insiste d that apa rt from th is they we re to be f inancially selfsupp orting. Th e 50 t win, who h ad the adv antage of good looks and a str iking pers onality, d ecided tha t he would take up t he stage_career.He_smal I repertor y company,acted in minor part s, was alw ays unpunc tual （不准吋）at rehears als and wa s accordin glv 53 with his fellow-act ors. He ea rned littl e and so h ad to live mainly on his allow ance. He o ccasionall y thought of 54 his profes sion, but always put off_de cision, an d he becam e increasi ngly bored and disil lusioned・4 6・ A. what everB. whe neverC・ wh ereverD・ h owever47.A. are use dB・ ingD. a re using48 • A. at le astB. at m ostC. in t he leastD.in the mo st49.A. e veryB. all C. eachD.none50.A.firstB. o IderC. you ngerD. eld er51A is B. asC. b eD. /52.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD. jo ined in53・A. popular B. unpopul arC・ welco meD. unwel come54.A.livingB. t urningC. e ndingD. ch anging55.A ・ makingB.makeC・ de cideD. dec iding46-50 BBCCD 51 -55 BABDA第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。

2021年大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B试题

一、交际英语1、- Hello，could I speak to Mike please?- _________A：Who are you?B：Who is speaking?C：What's wrong?D：Why?答案： B2、-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -________.A：Good luckB：Never mindC：Yes，pleaseD：It's nothing答案： A3、____ - Well，they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案： B4、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh，it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh，so slowly?答案： C5、- Excuse me，could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes！Twoblocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm，let me think.答案： D二、阅读理解1、There was once an ant that was very thirsty.有一只蚂蚁很渴。

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Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are "talking" online — many of them are talking at the same time.Its fast: trying talking to six people once. It’s convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers. And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/HK as a reply from your pal. If something makes you laugh, say you're OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL (= rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the "shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.6, when people are online, they talk by ______.A. using body languageB. drawing some strange picturesC. Making phone callsD .making use of an especially short form of English7. The Internet makes many people in the world ______A. talking at the same timeB. discover their friends and relativesC. pick out good things to buyD. find out about some problems in society8. The sentence "There’s neither time nor space for explanations" means thatA. people should use words properlyB. people should know what time it is when they are talkingC. People online have to express themselves in a simple wayD. people should communicate in a funny way9, if you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it meansA. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is highB. you are talking to a boy 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes10, which of the following is a way to save online time?A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Many people draw pictures.C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.D. People never use the "shift" key.Passage TwoMany people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait—in each case that is more than eight glasses.There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water. As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Spending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.11, According to the passage, experts advise people to _______A.drink eight glasses of water a dayB. drink as much water as they feel like drinkingC. drink a glass of water after each mealD. drink no less than eight glasses of water a day12. Most healthy people meet their daily needs for water by drinkingA when they are tiredB when they are sweatingC when they are thirstyD when they are hungry13. The Institute of Medicine usuallyA changes some traditional ideasB announces some medical advancesC provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the publicD provides scientific and technical advice to the National Academies14, which of the following is TRUE?A People’s daily water requirement can include the water content in foods.B The report does tell people how many glasses of water to drink a day.C The experts say it may be possible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guideline:D People can’t get water when they drink fruit juices and sodas and milk.15, People need to drink more waterA when they are physically activeB when they live in hot climatesC when they are running long distanceD all of the above词汇与语法16, I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A a …anB the …aC an … aD an … the17，He made a living in the past________ in a middle school.A teachingB taughtC by teachingD on teaching18,There ______ a book and some magazines on the desk.A isB areC haveD has19, Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A such beautifulB so beautifulC such a beautifulD a so beautiful20. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.A mustB mayC canD need完形填空Last night, a fire broke out in Ann’s house in Manchester.Ann’s 21were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fireto start in the middle of the night. The 22 was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 23 . She 24 and 25 ran through the smoke filled house to wake her old brother, Frank. When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank’s unconscious body was far too 26 for the little girlto move alone, but the 27 girl brought the dog 28 and tied the dog’s lend (牵狗的皮带) to Frank' s left ankle. She then held her brother’s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29 Frank to safety. The10 year old girl, Ann, 30 her big brother from death.21,A ParentsB brother and sisterC friendsD Classmates22A childB boyC girlD dog23A deliciousB badC burnD burning24A stood upB woke upC got upD put up25A at onceB at firstC at lastD at that moment26A bigB smallC light27A carelessB busyC cleverD careful28A insideB outsideC backD near29A pushedB pulledC cardedD made30A was receivedB gotC was savedD saved翻译31，who is going to answer the telephone?32, Tom and John mistook each other’s glasses.33, people usually hate mice, but one mouse won the hearts of the people all over the world.写作30分钟 80字How to keep healthy参考答案1-5 CCDCD6-10 DACBB11-15 BCCAD16-20 DCACA31-30DCCBD31 谁去接电话?32 汤姆和约翰错拿了对方的眼镜33 通常人们厌恶老鼠，但却有一只老鼠赢得了世界人民的心。

电大英语B网考题库及答案

电大英语B网考题库及答案(总29页)页内文档均可自由编辑，此页仅为封面Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例[A] [B] [C] [D] 1. —How are you, Bob?—___B____ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—___A___A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ___C___.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, __B___—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—__B___, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—__A___A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—__D__A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—__A__A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—_D__A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.—__B__A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

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2022年大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题1

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The celebration will last 2 weeks.远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次通过，索取请加QQ：153499368In the week before the New Year, families clean their houses in order to sweep away all the bad lucks.On the evening before the New Year, families gather for a big feast. They prepare all kinds of dishes and dumplings（饺子）. At midnight, they set off fireworks（焰火）.On the first day of the New Year, people put on new clothes and then they take gifts to friends and relatives. The adults（成人）usually give new year bonus（压岁钱）to their children.During the Spring Festival, the most special activity is the dragon and lion dances. As many as 50 or more people support special dragons and lions which are made of cloth, while dancing down the street.The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival（元宵节）on the 15th day of the 1st month of the lunar year.6.The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival.A.TB.F答案：A7.The celebration of the Spring Festival will last 2 weeks.A.TB.F答案：A8.In order to get away the bad lucks in the old days, in the week before the Spring Festival, people light fireworks.A.TB.F答案：B9.On the first day of the Spring Festival, the children are given some money.A.TB.F答案：A10.The dragons and lions which people use in the dances are made of metal.A.TB.FWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. 远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础，整套题库，整理归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，索取请加Q Q： 153499368The scientist’s k nowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案：B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案：C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案：C15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B17.So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.did I knowB.I had knownC.did I knewD.I know答案：A18.The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案：C19.He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in20.Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously答案：D四、完型填空What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep __21__ and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place __22__ art of Indians or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes.__23__ museums have pictures and statues (雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very smalltowns have museums,__24__. Indianapolis has achildren'smuseum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children go to the museum often. They like to look at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. They go inside an old log cabin (小木屋). On Saturday, Indianapolis children can__25__ talks about animals and trees. They see movies.21.A.aboutB.hearC.oldD.tooE.Many答案：C22.A.aboutB.hearC.oldD.tooE.Many答案：A23.A.aboutB.hearC.oldD.tooE.Many答案：E24.A.aboutB.hearC.oldD.tooE.Many答案：D25.A.aboutB.hearC.oldD.tooE.Many答案：B五、英译汉26.It's still raining today!答案：今天还在下雨。

2006年6月统考大学英语B正式试题及参考答案与评分标准

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B试卷来源：全国高校网络教育考试委员会办公室2006年5月注意事项一、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。

考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。

试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并，用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例〔A〕〔B〕〔C1.— Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— ______________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s speaking?2.— May I help you, madam?— ______________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Yes, I know what to say.C. You’d better give me a hand.D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos oforanges.3.— What about going for a walk?— ______________A. It’s good for you.B. That’s all right.C. So, do I.D. Why not? A good idea.4.— I think the Internet is very helpful.— ___________A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I’d rather go surfing on it.5.— Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?— ___________A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. I won’t. It’s kind of yo u.6.— Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?— ______________A. In half an hour.B. An hour before.C. Until the next one.D. Before another one.7.—I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.— ____________A. Yes, I will.B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.C. Is it all right?D. That’s great.8.— I believe we’ve met somewhere before.— No, ____________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t betrueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not9.— You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.— ____________A. Oh, I don’t think I cooked very well.B. I’m glad you enjoyedit.C. Come again when you are free.D. It’s not necessaryfor you to say so.10.—I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office.— _____________A. Would you like to leave a message?B. Are you sure for that?C. Can you take a message for me?D. Can you phone me?第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考（B）试题及答案Test 1Part I 日常会话1. –Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--AA. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can ‘tC. Sorry, you can ‘tD. I don ‘tknow2.-- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--.CA. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn‘tmatter3.-- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--AA. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you want?C. Sorry, speaking.D. I don ‘tknow.4.–Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown ‘s office?-- D.A. You can ‘task meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don‘tsay soD. Sorry, I don ‘tknow, but you can ask the man over there5. –Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--.CA. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don ‘tsay that. It‘s ugly. John is good6.–What can I do for you, madam?--.AA. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I ‘m busy7.–I ‘d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--.BA. Thank you. You shouldn ‘tdo thatB. Thanks, I ‘dlike to go with youC. No, you can ‘tsay soD. No, no. You can ‘tdo that8.–Do you mind telling me where you‘re from?--.DA. Certainly.I ‘m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I ‘m from London9. –May I see the menu, please?--CA. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. –I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !--.BA. Don ‘tworry about itB. Congratulations! That ‘s a difficult courseC. Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!Part I I阅读理解Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don‘tknow if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write ―all correct‖on it. The problem was that he didn ‘tknow how to spell, so what he really wrote was ―ol korekt ‖. After a while, he shortened that term to ―OK‖.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Bruen‘s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called―OK‖.11.The author C .A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn‘tbelieve a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12.According to the passage, President Jackson D.A. couldn ‘tdraw up any documents at allB. didn ‘tlike to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn ‘tgood at reading, writing or spelling13.According to the first story, the term ―OK ‖C.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell ―all correct ‖14.According to the second story, the term ―OK ‖D.A. was the short way to say ―Old Kinderhook Club‖B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren ‘s clubD. was used to call Van Buren ‘s supporters in the election15.According to the second story, the term ―OK ‖was first used B.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the ―Old Kinderhook Club ‖Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food thanthe present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry( 林业 ), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may stillbe very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs ) of more than a millionpeople each –a large proportion than in Germany or English, let alone France. The statistics( 统计 ) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16.If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture andforestry?CA. About 25 million.B. More than 25 millionC. Less than 25 millionD. Less than 225 million17.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas?CA. the United States.B. GermanyC. France.D. England18.What‘s the meaning of the word ―metropolitan ‖in the middle of the passage?AA. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19.According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?BA.Most small towns become gradually crowded.B.Small towns are still similar to each other.C.As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D.Small towns are turning into large cities.20.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?CA.Because they are the same.B.Because the rush takes place too quickly.C.Because the process is gradual.D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to saythat we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of whatwe did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we maycall ?remembered history ‘.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21.Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?DA.―Remembered history‖, compared with written history, is less reliable.B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.C.A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because D.A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23.―Remembered history ‖refers to D.A. history based on a person ‘s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and danced about the most important eventsD. both B and C24.―Remembered history ‖is regarded as valuable only when B.A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now ifthe ancient people had A.A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPart I I I语法与词汇选择题26. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she wasbusy C for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared27. The computer doesn‘twork well. Something C wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone28. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders C will happen to her privatelife.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that2 9. T h e c o n c er t us u a l l y t ak es p l ac e a t t he P eo p l e ‘s S q uar e, w i t ht h eaudience B on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat30. If the whole program D beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have beenA. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned31.Isn‘tit about the time you A to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun32.I am very grateful to you for what you‘ve given me and D you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that33.It was not until she had arrived home B remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she34.Determined to A as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through35.He C to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored36.Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent., I can ‘tspeak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary37.I going to the doctor , but I wish I hadn‘t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off38.Young children often can ‘t between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast39.The morning paper a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took40.And what we have got to is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up withPart IV.完形填空You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much.41, you will have more freedom –freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or42 to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline. This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self-imposed( 志愿的 ), and you have only yourself to43 . The decisions you make44 your study habits will be a45factor in your success, or lack of success in college.46, you will discover that your instructors47the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to48more48in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor willgive you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effortinto course.49 your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule 50efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)41.A. On the other hand B. On the one handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore42.A. if B. whether C. why D. who43.A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as44.A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning45.A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending46.A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that47.A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike48.A. take ⋯ part B. throw ⋯ yourself C. plunge ⋯ yourself D. take⋯ initiative49.A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of50.A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onTest 2Part I日常会话1. –Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?--.A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can ‘tC.I ‘dlove to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD.I don ‘tknow2. –Hi, is Mary there, please?--A. Hold on. I ‘llget her.C. Yes, she lives here.3. –Please help yourself to the fish.--.A. Thanks, but fish doesn ‘tagree with meB. Sorry, I ca n‘thelpC. I don ‘tlike fish B. No, she isn ‘there.D. Yes, what do you want?D. No, I can ‘t4.–Hurry up, please, or I ‘llbe late.--.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it ‘s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5.–Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?--.A. Don ‘task thatB. Sorry, I ‘m a stranger hereC. No, I can ‘tsay thatD. No, you ‘re driving too fast6.–How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane?--.A. I don ‘tthink soB.I ‘m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC.Never mindD.Take it easy7.–Are you ready to order desert, please?--.A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don‘torder itC. No, don ‘tmention itD. Yes, I ‘d like to have some chocolate cake8.–Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--.A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9.–Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--.A.I ‘drather stay here if you don ‘tmindB.Sorry, I don ‘tlike neitherC.Certainly, why not?D.Yes, we like these two places10.–Would you mind changing seats with me?--.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don ‘tmindD. Certainly, please doPart I I阅读理解Passage 1When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the question, ―Why did she live to be 107?‖Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city ‘s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity of those interviewed.This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ridein cars.11. The Vienna survey may help to explain.A. the complaints of people in apartment housesB. the cause of Mrs. Groeger ‘s deathC. the longevity of people like Mrs. GroegerD. the image of cities in general12. The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some.A. benefits of walkingB. occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city peopleD. problems of city living13. To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful.A. to take the elevatorB. to walk up the stairsC. to ride in a carD. to find an alternative to walking14. People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because.A. they don ‘tlive near business areasB. they don ‘tneed the exerciseC. they never have parking problemsD. they can ‘tafford to take the bus15. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that.A. air pollution is not seriousB. anyone can live to be 107C. country people should move to the cityD. walking is healthful exercisePassage 2For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world ‘s greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. EveryEnglishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare ‘s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well- known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare‘s day.16. English people.A. have never discussed who is the world ‘s greatest dramatistB. never discuss any issue concerning the world ‘s greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world ‘s greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world ‘s greatest dramatist17. Every Englishman knows.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare‘s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer18.Which of the following is true?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare‘s writings.B.Shakespeare‘s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speakEnglish.C.It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.D.All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.19.What does the word ―proverb ‖mean?A. Familiar sayings.B. Shakespeare‘s plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.20.Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare ‘s timeB.By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C.English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare‘s timeD.Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.Passage 3Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent drought ( 干旱 ) and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers.Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this. They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil. This prevents the soil from being washed away. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.21.Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways,the most important of which is that theycan.A. keep him from the hot sunshineB. enable him to build warshipsC. make him draw quick profit from themD. protect him from droughts and floods22.It ‘s a great pity that.A. man is only interested in building empiresB. man is eager to profit from treesC. man hasn‘trealized the importance of trees to himD. man hasn‘tfound out that he has lost all trees23.Sooner or later the forests will disappear.A. unless a country has a plenty supply of treesB. unless people stop cutting down their treesC. unless all people are taught the importance of planting treesD. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them24.The word ―bind ‖in Paragraph 5 means ―‖.A. to wash awayB. to make wetC. to make stay togetherD. to improve25.When there is a heavy rain, trees can help to prevent floods, as they can.A. keep rain from falling down to soft groundB. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink inC. prevent the soil from being washed awayD. make the topsoil stick togetherPart I I I语法与词汇选择题26.TOEFL is a test for students native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which27.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die28.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is29.He studied hard in his youth,contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which30.The population of many Alaskan cities has doubled in the past three years.A. large thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as31.He‘s determined to finish the job long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever32.Hardly ever get a good job these days without a good education.A. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people33.Nowhere else in the world more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found34.Children learn best by studying at their own.A. rateB. speedC. paceD. growth35.The committee is due to its report by the end of this year.A. releaseB. relieveC. relateD. retain36.She‘s an only child, but they didn ‘treally her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm37.His parents him the opportunity to go to university.A. ignoredB. neglectedC. refusedD. denied38.all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it.A. As forB. BesidesC. ExceptD. Despite39. For a successful business, friendly and staff are essential.A. sufficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. respective40. To their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month.A. progressB. proceedC. promoteD. proposePart IV.完形填空th He has been proclaimed ―the finest mind alive ‖, ―the greatest genius of the late 20century ‖, and ―Einstein ‘s heir（继承人）‖. Known to millions,41 , for his book A Brief History of Time(《时间简史》 ),Stephen Hawking is a star scientist in more ways than one. His gift42revealing the mysteries of the universe in a style that non-scientists can enjoy43Hawking an instant celebrity( 名人 )and his book a bestseller in both Britain and America. It has44 in the Guinness Book of Records for spending 184 weeks in The Sunday Times―top-ten ‖lists, and has sold more than five million copies worldwide---virtually unheard-of success for a science book.How did all this happen? How has a man45 is almost completely paralyzed (瘫痪 )andunable to speak46through a computer overcome these 47obstacles and achieved far more than most people ever dream of?Hawking says: ―I soon realized that the rest of the world won‘twant to know you if you‘rebitter or angry. You have to be48if you ‘re to get much sympathy or help.‖He goes on:―Nowadays, muscle power is obsolete (无用 ). What we need49mind power---and disable people are50good at that50anyone else.‖(250words)41.A. far and wide B. by far C. far and away D. so far42.A. of B. to C. for D. at43.A. is made B. has been made C. was made D. made44.A. earned a place B. achieved a fame C. made a name D. gained reputation45.A. whose B. who C. where D. which46.A. besides B. despite C. except D. aside from47.A. difficult B. incredible C. very D. surprising48.A. negative B. positive C. sensitive D. aggressive49.A. is B. is to C. are D. are to50.A. not so ⋯as B. as⋯as C. the same⋯as D. so⋯ thanTest 3Part I日常会话1.–Oh, sorry to bother you.--.A. That ‘s okayB. No, you can ‘tC. That ‘s goodD. Oh, I don ‘tknow2.–Good morning, Dr Johnson ‘s office. Can I help you?--.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I ‘dlike to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go onD. No, you can ‘t3.–We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?--.A.I ‘m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonightB.Of course not. I have no ideaC.No, I can ‘tD.That ‘s all set4.–Excuse me. I don ‘twant to interrupt you but ⋯--.A. Can I help you?B. Certainly, how dare you?C. It ‘s quite all rightD. Yes, you did5.–You have lovely children.--.A. No, no, no. They are notB. Oh, no, noC. You ‘re talking too muchD. Thanks6. Can I help you with your suitcase?--.A. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That ‘s a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself7. –Can you come over for dinner with us?--.A.I ‘dlike to but I have a meeting tonightB.It doesn ‘tmatterC.No, I don ‘tlikeD.Oh, that sounds well8.–Good night and thanks again.--.A. You can ‘tsay thatB. No, no. It ‘s what I can doC. How can you say that?D. Good night9. –Oh, I ‘m sorry. But I promise I ‘llbe careful next time.--.A. I t ‘s nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn ‘tmatterC. Thank youD. There are no questions10. –Could I use your dictionary for a moment?--.A. It ‘s wellB. It doesn ‘tmatterC. By all meansD. I have no ideaPart I I阅读理解Passage 1Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never have discovered the Kamron lizard( 蜥蜴)in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. As a boy, he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while, he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw.After he had recovered from his injury, he caught a squirrel and raised it as a pet. Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.In 1962, he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology. By 1966 he had received his Bachelor of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science degree. It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in SouthAmerica in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard. This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects, it was similar to others of the same family. It could change its color and go for long periods without food.11.Of the four statements, which one best indicates the author ‘s idea?A.Dr. Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.B.Dr. Gates is a very famous scientist, though he wanted to be a sportsman at first.C.Dr. Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he goes.D.Dr. Gates is a very popular for his determination to become a baseball player.12. In the first paragraph of the passage, the phrase ―in practice ‖means ―‖.A. while doing some practical workB. while studying animalsC. while making up his mind to become a baseball playerD. while playing baseball13. In the second paragraph, the word ―creatures‖can best be replaced by ―‖.A. peopleB. thingsC. animalsD. living things14. It was that Dr. Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.A. after he had graduated from Drysdale UniverstityB. right after he had finished his study for the doctor‘s degreeC. after he had received his highest degree。

2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案

2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案一、词汇与语法（每题2分，共40分）1. I didn't know you were coming. I would have bought some flowers if I _______.A. had knownB. knewC. knowD. have known答案：A2. The teacher recommended that we _______ the experiment again to get more accurate results.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeated it答案：A3. It is important for us to learn from our mistakes and not to _______ them again.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeat it答案：A4. He has changed a lot over the years, but I still recognize him _______.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he答案：A5. I'm looking forward to _______ you next week. It's been a long time since we last saw each other.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. to see答案：A6. I wish I _______ to the party last night. I heard it was a lot of fun.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone答案：D7. She didn't come to the meeting because she _______ sick.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案：A8. I would like to _______ my thanks to you for all your help.A. expressB. expressedC. expressingD. expresses答案：A9. He always speaks highly of others, but he never says anything _______ about himself.A. goodB. wellC. goodsD. better答案：A10. By the time you arrive in New York, we _______ for two days.A. will have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave答案：A二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Passage:The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and play. However, it also brings with it some challenges.11. A. because B. although C. if D. when答案：A12. A. importance B. popularity C. influence D. effect答案：C13. A. rapidly B. gradually C. suddenly D. constantly答案：D14. A. information B. knowledge C. data D. news答案：A15. A. makes B. creates C. produces D. brings答案：B16. A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. mixed答案：D17. A. overcome B. face C. deal with D. handle18. A. advantages B. benefits C. profits D. gains答案：B19. A. together B. separately C. individually D. collectively答案：D20. A. safe B. secure C. protected D. guarded答案：B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1:The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a significant role in this transformation. One of the most significant technological advancements is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, including healthcare, education, and transportation.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The world is changing rapidly.B. Technology is playing a significant role in the world.C. AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors.D. AI is the most significant technological advancement.22. According to the passage, which sectors can AI potentially revolutionize?A. Healthcare, education, and transportation.B. Healthcare, finance, and technology.C. Education, transportation, and communication.D. Healthcare, transportation, and entertainment.答案：APassage 2:Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the world today. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. To mitigate the effects of climate change, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Climate change is a significant challenge.B. Greenhouse gases are causing global temperatures to rise.C. Renewable energy sources can mitigate the effects of climate change.D. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.答案：A24. According to the passage, what is the cause ofclimate change?A. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.B. The rise in global temperatures.C. Extreme weather events.D. Loss of biodiversity.答案：A（注：以下Passage 3和Passage 4的题目及答案略）四、作文（30分）题目：请你谈谈你对未来教育发展趋势的看法。

网络教育大学英语b试题及答案

网络教育大学英语b试题及答案网络教育大学英语B试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 男声说：“我今天要去图书馆。

”女声说：“我也是，一起去吧。

”A. 男声和女声都去图书馆。

B. 男声和女声都不去图书馆。

C. 只有男声去图书馆。

D. 只有女声去图书馆。

2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 短文中提到了哪些地方？B) 短文中的主人公为什么去这些地方？C) 短文最后主人公做了什么决定？二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的选项填空。

（每题2分，共10分）A. He is _______ to the idea of going abroad.A. opposedB. in favorC. indifferentD. partial2. 将下列句子译成英文。

（每题3分，共20分）A. 他经常在周末去爬山。

B. 她计划下个月去英国旅游。

C. 他决定放弃这份工作。

D. 他们已经完成了这个项目。

三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

（每题3分，共15分）[短文内容]Nowadays, with the development of technology, online education has become more and more popular. It offers a lot of conveniences to students, such as flexible time and space.A. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Online education is outdated.B. Online education is popular due to its convenience.C. Technology is developing fast.D. Students prefer face-to-face classes.2. 根据短文内容，回答问题。

2022年6月份网络教育大学英语B统考题库复习试题

大学英语B1一、交际英语1.- Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?- Sure, _______.A.for pleasureB.I couldC.my pleasureD.more pleasure答案：C2.- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, here you are.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?答案：A3.- Thank you for calling.- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案：C4.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B5.- Is Johnthere?- _________A.Speaking.B.I'm not Mary.C.Who are you?D.Mary is well today.答案：A二、阅读理解The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff（东西）they call "books".I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn't answer. In fact, I dared not.The clock struck twelve. "Oh, dear!" I cried. "Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!" We pupils are the most pity creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy. The clock struck one. I was quite desperate （绝望的）now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, "Oh God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen." My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.6.The writer was sleeping and dreaming.A.TB.F答案：B7.The writer is a young teacher.A.TB.F答案：B8.He finished the ten books.A.TB.F答案：B9.He prayed to God because he was desperate.A.TB.F答案：A10.He fell asleep on the desk.A.TB.F答案：A奥鹏远程教育、网络教育“大学英语B、计算机应用基础”统考题库最新整版全套复习题库，内容全面、排版清晰、题题精选、高效通过，无需基础，多加复习即可一次通过；此为模拟试题，非题库，如需题库请+Q：2 6 9 0 4 1 7 1 6；When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, table s, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案：D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案：C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案：B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案：B15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________.A.they have less moneyB.they don’t want to buy old furnitureC.the new furniture is of good qualityD.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture答案：D三、词汇与语法16.They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案：D17.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案：B18.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案：A19.It’s ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C20.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案：A四、完型填空Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___21___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___22___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___23___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___24___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___25___ to eat."21.A.looking forB.goodC.onD.highE.can't答案：A22.A.looking forB.goodC.onD.highE.can't答案：D23.A.looking forB.goodC.onD.highE.can't答案：C24.A.looking forB.goodC.onD.highE.can't答案：E25.A.looking forB.goodC.onD.highE.can't答案：B五、英译汉26.But it looks like something I would never buy.答案：但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。

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大学英语B试卷2006年11月第一部分，英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1．—I haven’t seen Billy for 10 years.—A. Either have I.B. So have I.C. Haven’t I.D. Neither have I.2．—What would you like, tea or coffee?—A. Yes, I would.B. Coffee, please.C. Yes, please.D. It’s very nice.3．—Do you know who telephoned me?—A. I heard it was Sally.B. Yes, I remember it now.C. No, I didn’t phone you.D. Yes, I know you well.4．—Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?—A. You can take a taxi.B. It’s about thirty miles.C. I’ll fly to Sydney.D. It’s only six hundred dollars.5．—I’ve got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together?—A. The tickets must be expensive.B. The match must be exciting.C. Why not? Let’s go.D. The place is too far away. 6．—Could I borrow your CD of English songs?—A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much. 7．—Hello, Sally How’s everything?—A. Good for you.B. Oh,-I agree..C. That's right.D. Just so-so8．Waiter!——I can't eat this. It's too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon? 9．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all.A. I’ve no time.B. I’d rather not.C. I’d like it.D. I’d happy to. 10．—I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.—A. Cheers!B. Congratulations!C. Come on!D. Good Luck!第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1There are many famous museums throughout the world Where people can enjoy art. Washington, D.C, has the National Gallery Of Art; Paris has the Lump; London, the British Museum. Florida international University (FlU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.FlU has opened what it says is the first computer at museum in the United States. You don't have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone.You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the all is stored in the school computer. It is computer art produced electronically (通过电子手段) by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum., He says he Stabs the, museum because computer artistes had no place to show their work.A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records or floppy discs (软盘), to others to see on their computers. He could also pad his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist needs an expensive laser (激光) printer.Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students. At schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr. Shostak said the FlU museum would make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.l1. The main purpose of this passage is to give information about .A. famous museums throughout the worldB. an electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.A.C. art exhibitions in Florida international University'D. latest development of computer art12. To see the art in FlU museum, your special needs include .A. floppy discs.'B. a computer and a PrinterC. pictures and drawings on paper.D. a computer connected to the museum by a telephone line13. What are stored in this museum?A. Paintings drawn by means of the computer.B. Different styles of paintings.C. Old paintings.D. Drawings done by. at students of FlU.14. The museum was started when .A. Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientists'B. Robert Shostak Wanted to help computer artistsC. art students needed better places to show their worksD. computer scientists wanted to do something about artl5. The word “audience” in the la st paragraph refers to .A. art students.B. computer ownersC. exhibits in the museumD. those who will enjoy artPassage 2“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old m eaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the Word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anythingWhen you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It's cool.” You may think, ''He's so cool," when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool” You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall (as), they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "I t’s so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.16. We know that the word "cool" has had .A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning17. In the pas sage, the word “express” means “”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feell8. If you are something, you may say, “I t's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with19. The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with20. In the passage, the writer suggests (tern ) that the word "cool"--.A. cannot be replaced by other wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. shouldn't be overusedPassage 3Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status. But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits, and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another. So how do people in the business world show their superiority?An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films. They had two actors play the parts of an executive (经理) and a visitor, and switch roles each time. The scene had one man at his desk playing the pod of an executive, while the other, playing the part of a visitor, knocks at the door, opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status. A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings. The visitor showed the least amount of stains when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man. He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk, and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front of the seated executive.Another thing that affected the f Status of the visitor in the eyes f of the observers was the time between knocking and entering. For the seated executive, his status was also affected by the time betweenhearing the knock and answering. The quicker the visitor entered the room, the higher status he had. The longer the executive took to answer, the higher Status he had.21. The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out .A. how business is conducted by an executive and a visitorB. how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitorC. how to tell businessmen at a glanceD. how businessmen indicate their status22. Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?A. The executive has a higher status than the visitorB. Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not.C. A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.D. It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research,23. The closer the visitor approaches the executive, .A. the less it affected his statusB. the lower his status'C. the more it affected his statusD. the higher his status'24. The longer the seated man was in answering the knock, .A. the higher his StatusB. the less it affected his statusC. the lower his statusD. the more it the affected his status25. Which statement is NOT true?A. Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one can tell their status at a glance.B. In the experiment one actor played the executive while the other played me seated man.C. Business people wear similar suits.D. The audience watching the film fated the executive and the visitor in t6rms of status.passage 4For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest dramatist (剧作家). Only -one name can- possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, .phrases and quotations from Shakespeare's writings that have become part of the common Property. of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used rather like the lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet .all complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than mp other writer makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his Works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.26. English people .A. have never discussed Who is the world's greatest dramatistB. never discuss any issue concerning the world's greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world's greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world's greatest poet and dramatist27. Every Englishman knows .A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare's writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer28. Which of the following is true?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare's writings.B. Shakespeare's writings have become the property of those Who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.29. What does the word “proverb” mean?A. Familiar sayings.B. Shakespeare's plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.30. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare's time.B. By doing so one can' be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare's time.D. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.第三部分；词汇和结构（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）31．I didn’t hear the phone. I asleep.A. must beB. should beC. must have beenD. should have been 32．Don’t wait for me if you .A. have a hurryB. are in a hurryC. have a speed.D. are in a speed 33．John had his leg while playing football this morning.A. brokenB. breakC. to breakD. breaking34．I am of money at the moment, Could you lend me some?A. shortB. longC. needD. wanting35．—Do you think I should study Japanese of French?—A. I t’s your own decisionB. None of you businessC. It’s up to youD. That’s all right36．The travelers were not aware the danger ahead.A. withB. ofC. forD. to37．yesterday I would have asked him not to do that.A. If he had comeB. if he cameC. Provided he cameD. Has he came38．the heavy rain, she went shopping.A. In spite ofB. Despite onC. AlthoughD. However39．Mother doesn’t know the hammer after her son had used it.A. where did her son putB. where her son puttingC. where her son putD. where to put40．It’s too expensive for me. I can’t it.A. costB. payC. spendD. afford41. Mary speaks as as her sister.A. clearB. clearlyC. more clearD. more clearly42. Do not make the same mistake I did.A. whichB. thatC. likeD. as43．They had succeeded the task in time.A. at completingB. to completeC. in completingD. complete44. last year Mike earned his brother, who has a lower position.A. twice as many asB. twice as much asC. twice thanD. twice as more as45. He waited and waited and at last gentleman came forward.A. dressing the black suitB. wear a black suitC. in a black suitD. with the black suit第二节：The proficient athlete possesses natural sporting abilities and very good physical coordination, but 46 these physical assets he/she must be in superb(杰出的) physical condition. The World Health Organisation (WHO) 47 fitness as:“The ability to 48 your normal daily tasks with vigour (活力) and alertness (机警) and without undue (过渡的) fatigue (疲劳),with enough energy 49 in reserve to cope with any emergencies that may arise or to follow the leisure pursuits (追求) of your choice”, 50 is the most important of the benefits of physical fitness. That is being in superb physical condition. That is what we are urging you to 51 .Physical exercise reduces the intensity of many illnesses or the risk of developing them, thus, 52 you to achieve that the WHO defines as fitness.53 the benefits of physical fitness good health is a universal goal. We will guide you to achieve that goal. Look at the essential benefits of physical fitness listed below and take the road 54 them! Set gaining all the benefits of physical fitness as your great health achievement. A complete exercise program must contain 55 two types of training to be successful in helping you attain the benefits of physical fitness.46． A. what’s worse B. in addition to C. in addition D. except that47． A. defines B. describes C. rephrases D. puts48． A. do B. carry on C. perform D. exert49． A. leaving B. leaves C. having left D. left50． A. which B. that C. what D. because51． A. contain B. obtain C. sustain D. attain52． A. allowed B. allowing C. to be allowed D. having been allowed53． A. Among B. In C. Of D. Within54． A. to achieve B. of achieving C. achieving D. to being achieved55． A. the followed B. the following C. under D. below第四部分：写作（满分15分）要求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文My Plan for the Spring Festival。

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