2020年12月大学英语B统考题库原题 网考大学英语B真题8

一、交际英语1、- Bring me the bill, please. - _______A：You are welcome.B：Please wait for a moment, sir.C：I'll hurry up.D：Be quick.答案：B2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really?-- _________.A：CongratulationsB：Best wishesC：Good luckD：Right答案：A3、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B：No, you can't.C：Sorry, you can't.D：I don't know.答案：A4、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________A：No, no way.B：No, I couldn't.C：No, I can't.D：Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案：D5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案： D二、阅读理解1、Do you want to know something about the history of weather?你想了解一些有关天气的历史吗？Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century，but some trees can show us an exact远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次通过，索取请加QQ： 153 499 368record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand－no trees and no people. However，many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to move.(1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.A：TB：F2、Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 虽然英法只被短短20分钟就能跨越的英吉利海峡分隔，但两国之间的文化却相差甚远。

词汇与语法1、Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does答案：A2、That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.A.me toB.meC.me forD.me of答案：D3、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.ualmonC.alwaysD.fact答案：B4、Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：A5、Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply答案：B6、Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B7、We've ________ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.A.run away withB.run out ofC.run offD.run down答案：B8、We offered him our congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams.A.atB.onC.forD.of答案：B9、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A10、These flowers ________ a fragrant perfume.A.give inB.give acrossC.give overD.give off答案：D11、He helped me ______ my homework.A.withB.toC.aboutD.of答案：A12、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.that答案：D13、We should not look down ________ the poor people.A.uponB.atC.toD.of答案：A14、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.A.had livedB.have livedC.livedD.have been living答案：C15、I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A.payB.pay forC.buyD.take答案：B16、Fish can't live ______ water.A.withB.withoutC.inD.on答案：B17、Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.A.In factB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Because of this答案：B18、Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案：D19、The children _______ play with them.A.want that IB.want me forC.want me toD.are wanting that答案：C20、They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案：D21、I'm sorry that I've kept you _______ for so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.to be waitingD.waited答案：B22、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A.mustB.needC.haveD.shall答案：A23、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A.to beB.have beenC.isD.being答案：C24、We think _______ highly probable that our plan will work out.A.themB.itC.whatD.that答案：B25、Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder _______ now on.A.fromB.byC.sinceD.as答案：A26、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案：D27、He has smoked for so many years that he can ______ give it up.A.directlyB.mostlyC.exactlyD.hardly答案：D28、Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A.as to makeB.that madeC.to makeD.that he made答案：D29、China is a wonderful place and there is _______ to see and enjoy.A.a lot ofB.manyC.muchD.many more答案：C30、The news made the old lady very ______.A.sadderB.sadC.sadlyD.sadness答案：A31、This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.what答案：B32、His example _______ that everyone can become a useful person in society so long as he is willing to work hard.A.expressesB.thinksC.indicatesD.supplies答案：C33、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案：D34、At the _______ of the police, those people ran off in all directions.A.sightB.lookC.watchD.view答案：A35、Never get off the bus ______it has stopped.A.ifB.as soon asC.untilD.or答案：C36、Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A.smallestB.mostrgestD.wide答案：C37、_______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which答案：B38、A computer can only do _______you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when答案：C39、Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want答案：C40、We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案：B41、The old man lives _______. He always feels ________.A.lonely, lonelyB.alone, aloneC.lonely, aloneD.alone, lonely答案：D42、Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?No, I'd gladly have paid __________for it.A.twice as muchB.two time as manyC.as much twiceD.so many twice答案：A43、We'll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.A.isn't going to rainB.won't rainC.doesn't rainD.isn't raining答案：C44、One and a half hour _______since we arrive. No one has come to meet us.A.have passedB.was passedC.passD.has passed答案：D45、My father is leaving ______Shanghai tomorrow.A.forB.inC.intoD.to答案：A46、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadsD.two pieces of bread答案：D47、He plays bowling much ____________than he did three years ago.A.goodB.wellC.wonderfullyD.more wonderfully答案：D48、How many students ________in your class?A.are thereB.is thereC.there areD.there is答案：A49、What will be the population of our country by the end of __________.A.twenty-one centuryB.the twenty-one centuryC.the twenty-first centuryD.twenty-first century答案：C50、You _____do that, if you don't want to.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C51、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案：B52、Why not ________ boating with us in the park?A.to goB.goingC.goD.goes答案：C53、-Would you like a bag of rice?-Yes. I have ______ rice at home.A.someB.littleC.a littleD.any答案：B54、Neither Jack nor I ________ able to persuade his father to attend the wedding.A.amB.areC.wereD.is答案：A55、We were _______ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A.put backB.broke downC.held upD.kept off答案：C56、Henry is often seen ________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A.readB.readsC.being readD.to read答案：D57、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A.ofB.withC.atD.on答案：A58、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案：A59、I am not used to speaking ________ public.A.inB.atC.onD.to答案：A60、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C61、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at答案：C62、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B63、It’s ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C64、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C65、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案：A66、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A67、Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B68、The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案：C69、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案：D70、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Before答案：A71、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A.isB.beC.haveD.has答案：A72、Sunday is the day ____ people usually don’t go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that答案：A73、I often see ______ the road on his way home.A.he crossB.him crossC.him crossedD.he crossing答案：B74、His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案：C75、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what答案：D76、____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B77、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be答案：A78、____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：B79、Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.A.is to doB.doesC.had doneD.is done答案：D80、Jane’s dress is simil ar in design ______ her sister’s.A.likeB.withC.toD.as答案：C81、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案：D82、It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案：A83、Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and答案：A84、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案：D85、You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A.cutB.doC.killD.kick答案：C86、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A.isB.beenC.areD.was答案：C87、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A.avoidB.rejectC.refuseD.neglect答案：A88、He is not seriously ill, but only a ______ headache.A.obviousB.delicateC.slightD.temporary答案：C交际英语1、- How are you, Bob?- ________A.How are you?B.I'm fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.答案：B2、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?A.Don't mention itB.Hm, not too badC.ThanksD.Pretty fast答案：B3、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案：C4、- Thanks for your help.- __________A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don't thank me.答案：A5、- Paul, _______?- Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother.A.what is the person over thereB.who's talking over thereC.what are they doingD.which is that答案：B6、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案：C7、- ________- He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案：A8、- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. - ________A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.答案：A9、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案：D10、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B11、- May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A12、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D13、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?答案：C14、- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.答案：C15、- I think he is a good lecturer.- _________A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes. It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.答案：B16、- How tall is your sister?- _________A.She is not very well.B.She is 28 years old.C.She is very nice.D.She is as tall as I am.答案：D17、- How can I get to the cinema?- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案：D18、- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案：D19、- What's the matter, John?- _________A.I failed my French test.B.It doesn't matter.C.Nothing's wrong with him.D.I don't think I can.答案：A20、- What does Tom's wife do for a living? - _________A.She is a doctor.B.Tom loves his wife.C.She has a happy life.D.She lives far from here.答案：A21、- What day is today?- _________A.It's March 6.B.It's a fine day today.C.It's March.D.It's Monday.答案：D22、- What do you think of this novel?- _________A.I've read it.B.It's well-written.C.It was written by my uncle.D.I bought it yesterday.答案：B23、- How much is this necklace?- _________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案：C24、- What are you majoring in?- _________A.In a university.B.Very hard.C.Mathematics.D.At nine in the morning.答案：C25、- Is John there?- _________A.Speaking.B.I'm not Mary.C.Who are you?D.Mary is well today.答案：A26、- Are you going on holiday for a long time? - _________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.答案：C27、- How are you getting on today?- _________A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I'm a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.答案：A28、- How's your family?- _________A.Thanks all the same.B.Thanks for calling.C.Not too bad.D.Don't mention it.答案：C29、- Thank you for calling.- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案：C30、- Is that seat taken?- _________A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think so.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案：B31、- Would you turn up the radio, please? - _________A.Yes, please.B.Sure.C.No, thank you.D.Yes, that's all right.答案：B32、- May I introduce myself? I'm Li Hua.- _________A.I'm Todd Smith. It's nice to meet you.B.I'm Todd Smith. How old are you?C.Thank you.D.Oh, here is my card. You can have a look. 答案：A33、- Could I borrow your English Dictionary?- _________A.Thank you very much.B.No, I am not ready.C.I'm sorry. It's not at hand now.D.It's very kind of you.答案：C34、- Sorry to trouble you.- _________A.It's a pleasure.B.I don't think so.C.I don't care.D.Excuse me.答案：A35、- Can I speak to Mr. Rose?- _________ Can I take a message for him?A.This is he.B.I am afraid he is not in.C.Who are you?D.Sorry. Do you know him?答案：B36、- Can you help me?- _________A.No, I don't know.B.Sure. What is it?C.Don't mention it.D.That's it.答案：B37、- Have you been to Paris?- _________A.No, I didn't go there last year.B.No, but I hope to go there next year.C.Paris is a nice place to visit.D.No, it was a long time ago.答案：B38、- What do you plan to do after the exam? - _________ How about you?A.I hate taking exams.B.I like making plans.C.Nothing special.D.I've changed my mind.答案：C39、- Would you like to come over tonight? - _________A.Yes, last night.B.Yes, over there.C.Sure, I'd love to.D.Yeah, I liked it too.答案：C40、- What do you do?- _________A.What do you do?B.Fine, thank you.C.I'm a college student.D.I do well in my studies.答案：C41、- May I borrow those magazines?- _________ You may keep them for two weeks.A.Of course not.B.Sure.C.I'm afraid not.D.It's up to you.答案：B42、- Would you like to try some of our best wine, sir? - _________A.No, thanks.B.How do you like it?C.French wine is wonderful.D.Put it on the table.答案：A43、- Do you mind if I open the window?- _________A.Yes, please.B.Thank you.C.No, thanks.D.Of course not.答案：D44、- Thanks, you saved my life!- _________A.Oh, I'm afraid I didn't do well enough.B.I'm glad I could help.C.No problem.D.It's not necessary for you to say so.答案：B45、- What time does our plane leave?- _________A.Saturday.B.Eight o'clock in the morning.st week.D.This week.答案：B46、- _________ I think you have given me the wrong change.- I'm sorry about that.A.Pardon,B.Excuse me,C.Good idea,D.How are you,答案：B47、- How do you go to work?- _________.A.I go to work every dayB.I don't go to work every dayC.By trainD.By air答案：C48、- Good morning. Have you got a single room with a bathroom, please? - _________A.I don't know.B.I'd rather not say.C.Well, guess.D.Yes, we have.答案：D49、－Welcome to Beijing!－_____________A.Thank you.B.Oh, good.C.How do you do?D.That's all right.答案：A50、- We'd like two Cokes, please.- _________A.Small, medium or large?B.You must pay first.C.Thank you.D.You are welcome.答案：A51、- What can I do for you, sir?- _________A.Thank you.B.What's the matter?C.I'd like to have some money sent to the USA.D.Sorry, I have no idea.答案：C52、- _______- It's Friday.A.What day is it?B.What's the date today?C.What's the time?D.What time is it?答案：A53、- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight? - _______A.Not at all.B.Are you sure?C.Great! I'd love to.D.You're welcome.答案：C54、- How would you like to mail it?- _______A.Thank you very much.B.Post office is over there.C.I'll be coming.D.By air mail, please.答案：D55、- Could you buy some salt on your way home?- _______A.All right.B.Is that all?C.Just a few.D.Let me see.答案：A56、- What about a dancing party this weekend?- _______A.You can't do so.B.I've no idea.C.Sounds great.D.You are all right.答案：C57、- What would you like to have, meat or fish? - _____________________.A.Either will doB.Yes, I like meatC.Yes, I like fishD.No, they are not my favorite答案：A58、- Did you use to play the piano?- _____________________A.Yes, I do.B.No, I didn't.C.Yes, I play it every day.D.No, I do.答案：B59、- Would you mind changing seats with me?- _____A.Yes, you can.B.Of course, I like to.C.No, I don't mind.D.Certainly, please do.答案：C60、- I'm afraid I can't go to your party, I have an important exam tomorrow. - __________!A.What a pityB.With pleasureC.No problemD.Mind yourself答案：A61、-Hello, Shirlly, haven't seen you for ages, You look fine.-___________. You look well too.A.GreatB.ThanksC.Not at allD.Oh, no, just so so答案：B62、-Thank you for helping me.-____________.A.Don't thank meB.You are welcome to meC.Not at allD.I'm glad to do it答案：C63、- I've got your invitation.- Oh, good. ______A.Can you come?B.Thanks a lot.C.I'll take it.D.May I help you?答案：A64、- Would you be able to go to the party? -______.A.I don't expectB.I'm afraid notC.I don't think soD.I believe not答案：B65、- What is your eldest sister like?- ______________.A.She is happyB.She is illC.She is tallD.She is at home答案：C66、-_________-Fine, thanks.A.How do you do?B.Hello!C.Nice to meet you.D.How are you?答案：D67、-May I use your dictionary?-____________.A.Yes, here you areB.No, you won'tC.Never mindD.Sorry here it is答案：A68、-__________, Tom?-I fell off my bike and hurt me legs.A.What's the matterB.What's going onC.What did you doD.What have you done答案：A69、-This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown.-_____________.A.How do you doB.How are youC.Fine, thank youD.Hi, how are you getting on答案：A70、- How good the news is for you!- ______________.A.You are kind to tell meB.I'm glad to see thatC.It's kind of you to say soD.It's nice to hear from you答案：C71、- Well done, Jim. You did very well in the high jump. - _________.A.I'm glad to hear thatB.That's rightC.Thank youD.The same to you答案：C72、- Morning, sir.______- I've learnt that silk is famous here. Can I get some?A.Can you help me?B.What's the matter with you?C.Can you give me a hand?D.Anything I can do for you?答案：D73、- I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.- _____________A.That's very nice of you.B.I don't think so.C.Can't you go?D.Have a good trip.答案：D74、- We need some toothpaste.- ______A.Let's go to the bookstore.B.Let's get some.C.Let's buy them.D.Let's go.答案：B75、- Your garden is very beautiful.- __________.A.Thank youB.CongratulationsC.Yes, it isD.No, it isn't答案：A76、- I must apologize to you for the delay.- ______A.That's all right.B.No trouble at all.C.All the best.D.You are welcome.答案：A77、- Happy New Year to you and your parents!- ________________.A.No,thank youB.You are happy, tooC.Yes, we are happyD.The same to you答案：D78、- Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake.- _________.A.That's rightB.You're welcomeC.It doesn't matterD.All right答案：C79、- Good morning! I'd like to send this letter to the United States. - ____________. You have to pay 3 dollars more for it.A.It's too expensiveB.It's overweightC.It's too far awayD.It's well done答案：B80、- Hi, I'm Liz.- _________A.Hi, nice to see you.B.What do people call you?C.Fine, and you?D.How do you do?答案：A81、- What can I do for you?- _________.A.No, thanksB.Of course notC.I agree notD.Sorry答案：A82、- Do you like an apple or a banana?- ___________.A.Thank youB.You are so niceC.I want orangesD.Either will do答案：D83、- Oh dear! I've just broken a window.- ____________.A.GreatB.Don't worryC.That's fineD.Not at all答案：B84、- Excuse me, is there any grocery store around here? - Yes, _________on Pine street. It's not far from here.A.you like itB.there is oneC.you'll catch itD.it's warm and foggy答案：B85、- Thank you for the delicious food.- ______________.A.I am glad you enjoyed itB.It doesn't matterC.I don't think it is goodD.Don't say so答案：A86、- Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.- ____________.A.No thanksB.I'm glad you like itC.Yes, it is goodD.No, it's not so good答案：B87、- Thank you so much for the book you sent me. - _________A.No, thank you.B.I'm glad you like it.C.Please, don't say so.D.No, it's not so good.答案：B88、- Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?- Sure, _______.A.for pleasureB.I couldC.my pleasureD.more pleasure答案：C完型填空B1、Football may be the most ___21___ of the games. People in many countries around the world like playing it. In the 19th century people in England first played this kind of balls. The players moved the ball with their feet.The first international football game was between England and Scotland in 1872.Football is played by two teams with eleven men on each team. Each team has one way to win. It must score more goals ___22___ the other team. Each goal in games is one point. Football is a round ball. Players may kick it and move it by any part of the body except the hands. Only one player on the team can use his hands. This player is the goal keeper.A football game usually ___23___ for ninety minutes. The teams play for forty-five minutes, and then take a short rest. After this halftime rest, they play again for the others forty-five minutes.Now football is one of ___24___ played in the Olympics. Another important international football match is called the World Cup. The World Cup is held once every four years. The ___25___ of the World Cup match is the world champion (冠军) football team.1）、A.the team sportsB.thanC.popularstsE.winner答案：C2）、A.the team sportsB.thanC.popularstsE.winner答案：B3）、A.the team sportsB.thanC.popularstsE.winner答案：D4）、A.the team sportsB.thanC.popularstsE.winner答案：A5）、A.the team sportsB.thanC.popularstsE.winner答案：E2、One day there was an argument between the wind and the sun."I'm much ___21___than you,"said the wind. "No, I don't agree with you!"said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man ___22___ along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind,"Now, let us see who can make the man take ___23___ his coat.Then we will know who is stronger."First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew ___24___ hard that the man pulled his coat around him. The wind was angry with the man. Then it said to the sun,"Now, it's your turn."The sun started to shine on the man. Soon it got very ___25___! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the sun was stronger now.1）、A.strongerB.hotC.walkingD.soE.off答案：A2）、A.strongerB.hotC.walkingD.soE.off答案：C3）、A.strongerB.hotC.walkingD.soE.off答案：E4）、A.strongerB.hotC.walkingD.soE.off答案：D5）、A.strongerB.hotC.walking。

大学英语B级统考总题库-英译汉共140题1. This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.2. What kind of life do most people enjoy?3. Apples here like water and sunshine.4.The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.5. Please give this book to whoever comes first.6. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.7. He is always very active in student activities.8. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.9. The school management must be improved.10. I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.11. Though it was late, they kept on working.12. I don’t know who broke the window.13. Would you please help me with this heavy box?14. Did you get that E-mail from me?15. Students can study by themselves through school network.16. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.17. He offered to help us with our work.18. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.19. He is a worldwide famous scientist.20. One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.21. There is something urgent for you to do right now.22. I'll have to try using the search engines.23. Let's try something different.25. How long will it take us to get there?26.The more I study, the less I seem to learn.27. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.28. It takes a lot of time to learn a foreign language.29. They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.30. What would you like to drink, mineral water or tea?31. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.32. My classmates are cleverer than I.33. He is in the world a famous pop star.34. Jane moved to New York at the end of last month.35. Give me your advice.36. I feel satisfied with my life.37. I’m having a headache now.38. How did you spend your holiday?39. I have no idea about it.40. Who is the girl in white shirt?41. He prefers coffee to tea. / I prefer coffee to tea.42. You needn’t tell him anymore, he already knows about the news.43. It was a hard job, but he did not mind.44. Could you tell me where the post office is?45. You are clever enough to pass the exam.46. Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.47. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.48.You'd better go quickly before I change my mind.49. We're running behind schedule by about 15 minutes.50. Okay, and I need a pen to fill out the address.51. Once all the information is completed, you sign here.52. I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.53. The Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.54. I have a pain in my back.55. This TV channel has too many commercials.56. Were there any phone calls for me while I was out?57. Why, do you want me to change the channel?58. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.59. I came here at least once a month.60. You’d better do that again.61. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.62. I don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.63. When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.64. Would you mind closing the window for me ?65. I'm certain he'll go to see the film, because he's bought a ticket.66. He has been learning English for years.67. He had a traffic accident last week.68. We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.69. He had to leave early yesterday.70.Abundant natural resources in the island are to be exploited and used.71. All that glitters is not gold.72. Who can help me clean the room?73. Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.74. Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.75. He stopped to smoke.76. I came back because of the rain.77. Trees need water to grow.78. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.79. The earth on which we live is shaped like a ball.80. He was very happy to hear from his old friend.81. Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.82. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.83. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.85. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.86. Who's going to answer the door?87. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.88. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.89. He lives in a small room with only one small window.90. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by greatpatient painters of the past.91. Who's going to answer the telephone?92. How are you doing these day93. The plane took off very smoothly.94. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.95. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.96. They sold the old house yesterday.97. I prefer tea to coffee.98. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.99. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.100. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.101. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening , reading and writing.102. The plan has been over fulfilled by now.103. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.104. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to thecause.105. Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes.106. We should make best use of time.107. He was satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in it the very next day.108. Can you express yourself clearly in English?109.We are short of time and money.110.It's never too late to learn.111. Our textbooks are very different from theirs.112.The doctor told me to have more water.113.She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.114. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.115. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ t est papers.116. Wa ng Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.117. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.119. I'll try not to take up too much of your time.120. I am very familiar with his name.121. Stay here before I get back.122. I've been so busy lately，I haven't had time to call anybody. 123. We have made little progress.124. I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere. 125. Have you seen Tom recently?126. I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life.127. I hurried to my office.128. This box can hold more books than that one.129. Promise me never to be late again.130. You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 131. The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes.132. Nothing in the world moves faster than light.133. He doesn't know what life means to him.134. The more money I make, the happier I will be.135. I was too excited to say a word in front of him.136. When she left school, she went first to Britain.137. But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old. 138. Everyone was in bed except me.139. I'll write to you as soon as I get there.140. I'm going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.。

一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _________A.I am sorry.B.Thank you.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案：C2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure.答案：C3.- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案：D4.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案：B5.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案：D远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性通过，索取请加QQ：153499368二、阅读理解Many people like watching TV.（很多人喜欢看电视。

2020大学英语b统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to a concert.C. Go to a restaurant.D. Go to a party.答案：C2. How much does the woman have to pay for the coat?A. $80.B. $100.C. $120.D. $150.答案：B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Snowy.答案：A4. When does the train leave?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.答案：B5. What is the woman's opinion about the book?A. It's too difficult.B. It's very interesting.C. It's too long.D. It's too short.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking a nap.D. The relationship between sleep and health.答案：D7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Feeling tired.B. Feeling hungry.C. Feeling thirsty.D. Feeling happy.答案：APassage 28. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the impact of technology on society.C. To persuade people to use technology responsibly.D. To describe the history of a technological innovation.答案：C9. What does the author suggest we should do?A. Avoid using technology.B. Use technology to improve our lives.C. Limit the use of technology.D. Replace technology with traditional methods.答案：B三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather turned out to be very good, ________ was more than what we had expected.A. thatB. itC. whichD. he答案：C11. She is a very kind person, ________ everyone likes.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which答案：A12. I don't think it's a good idea ________ so late in the evening.A. to go outB. going outC. for going outD. of going out答案：A13. ________ the problem, we need to analyze the data first.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A14. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C四、翻译（共15分）15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

一、社交英语1、---- Happy birthday to you!-- _____________A ：Happy birthday to you!B：I am very glad．C ：That's all right．D ：Thank you．答案： D2、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- ___________A ：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C ：Please keep in touch.D ：Haven't seen you for ages.答案： B3、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A ：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C ：Thank you for coming.D ：Oh, so slowly?答案： C4、- How are you, Bob?- ______________A ：How are you?B：I'm fine. Thank you.C ：How do you do?D ：Nice to meet you.答案： B5、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ______________A ：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C ：Please do me a favor.D ：I'd come to help.答案： B二、阅读理解1、One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys.科学家认识人类的一种方法是研究如老鼠、猴子这样的动物。

2020大学英语b统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Buy a new carB) Sell his old carC) Fix his old carD) Trade his old car for a new one答案：C2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A) In a restaurantB) In a libraryC) In a classroomD) In a museum答案：A3. What does the woman mean?A) She is satisfied with the new job.B) She is not sure about the new job.C) She is worried about the new job.D) She is looking forward to the new job.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has also transformed the way we shop, with online shopping becoming increasingly popular. According to a recent survey, more than 70% of consumers prefer to shop online due to the convenience and variety it offers.4. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the internetB) The impact of the internet on shoppingC) The advantages of online shoppingD) The disadvantages of online shopping答案：B5. What percentage of consumers prefer online shopping?A) 50%B) 60%C) 70%D) 80%答案：CPassage 2In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the effects of climate change on global ecosystems. Many scientists argue that human activities, such as deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels, are contributing to the problem. However, some people believe that climate change is a natural process and not solely caused by human actions.6. What is the passage mainly about?A) The causes of climate changeB) The effects of climate change on ecosystemsC) The debate over the causes of climate changeD) The solutions to climate change答案：C7. What do some people think about climate change?A) It is a natural processB) It is caused by human activitiesC) It is a result of deforestationD) It is a result of burning fossil fuels答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, today we know that the Earth is round. This changein understanding was due to the discoveries made by explorers and scientists. They provided evidence that the Earth is a sphere.8. What did people used to think about the shape of the Earth?A) It was roundB) It was flatC) It was squareD) It was triangular答案：B9. What caused the change in understanding about the Earth's shape?A) The discoveries made by explorers and scientistsB) The invention of the telescopeC) The development of space travelD) The creation of maps答案：A10. What do we know about the Earth today?A) It is flatB) It is roundC) It is squareD) It is triangular答案：B四、翻译（共15分）11. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：“随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越方便。

高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)2020年12月真题答案与解析Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.B 【解析】选项A意为“2美元”;选项B意为“太好了”;选项C意为“三天”;选项D意为“在一楼”。

该题属于情境判断题。

“Hey，John，how was your vacation?”是典型的询问别人的感受或看法的用语，意为嘿，约翰，你的假期过得怎么样?”，选项B符合语境，为正确答案。

2.C 【解析】选项A是接受感谢的答语，意为“不用谢”; 选项B是感谢用语，意为“多谢”;选项C是电话号码“65657788”;选项D是时间，意为“明天上午”。

该题属于情境判断题。

“ Could you repeat your phone number，please?”是委婉的请求，意为“你能重复一下你的电话号码吗?”，选项C是正确答案。

3.D 【解析】选项A是见面用语，意为“见到你很高兴”;选项B是初次见面用语，意为“你好”;选项C是现在完成时疑问向的否定答语，意为“还没有”;选项D是人名，意为“格雷格・艾伦”。

该题属于情境判断题。

“ May I ask w ho is calling please?”是委婉询问，意为“请问是谁打来的电话?”，选项D符合语境，为正确答案。

4.A 【解析】选项A意为“没有，你可以坐”;选项B表示地点，意为“在那边”;选项C是感谢的答语，意为“别客气”;选项D是被征询看法或问候时的答语，意为“还不错”。

该题属于情境判断题。

“ Excuse me，is anyone sitting here?”是典型的一般疑问句，意为“不好意思，有人坐这儿吗?”，选项A符合语境，为正确答案。

5.D 【解析】选项A是感谢的答语，意为“不用谢”;选项B是提醒用语，意为“注意脚下”;选项C是别人向你要东西或借东西时的答语，意为“给你”;选项D是对请求或建议用语的肯定答语，意为“当然，让我们去喝一杯”。

大学英语B8 一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? ______A.Good luck.B.Great.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案：2.- What's wrong with you, dear?- _________A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案：3.- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward．- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案：4.- How can I get to the cinema?- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案：5.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案：1.-迈克，我明天要去山上滑冰。

-哦，真的吗？______A、祝你好运。

B、太好了。

C、玩得开心。

D、恭喜你！答案：2-你怎么了，亲爱的？- _________A、我没去上学。

第一卷1、- Could you help me with my physics; please - ________A、No; no way.B、No; I couldn't.C、No; I can't.D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析对别人要求帮助的拒绝;要说出理由..这样容易被人接受..2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A、Sorry; it doesn't matter.B、So do I.C、Yes. It's a good idea.D、I don't mind.参考答案:B解析:答案B解析这是典型的表达个人看法的用语;应答的人要明确发表自己的观点..除D项“我也这样认为”外;其它各项均不合适..D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答.. 3、- Who's speaking - This is Tom ________.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying参考答案:C解析:答案C解析固定用法;打电话常用语..4、Is Mary there -- _________A、Speaking.B、I'm not Mary.C、Who are youD、Mary is well today.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析这是打电话时的用语..接电话的人正是对方要找的人;所以说“我就是”..同第12题..5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us - ________A、I'm afraid not; because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No; I can't.D、That's all set.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析此句为对邀请的回答..译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会;您能参加吗”“恐怕不行;我要参加一个重要的会议..”二、阅读理解Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad; she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this; she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales 称. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He; too; was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl ” He said; “Why doesn’t she hurry up ” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter; hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry; but she was very polite. And in her best English she said; “Why are you so upset There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry; why can’t you give me a h and with my luggage ”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggageand stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B 解析细节判断题..从文章的第1句可知：Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. 此题为错误..7、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题;答案在文中第4行和第5行;即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李..8、“Why are you so upset ” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题..文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位;所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴;面露不快的表情..9、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析推理判断题..根据文章最后两句话的含义;我们很容易判断出来：当时周围的人听到了Maria和那个男士的谈话;觉得那个男士很没礼貌;而不是Maria.. 10、The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析推理判断题..从文中我们可以看到;当那位男士听到Maria的英语时;感到很吃惊;同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体;这正好与Maria 的年纪形成对比.. 因此答案选A;来突出Maria小小年纪;却很有礼貌..Once James Thornhill; a famous English painter; was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.Then workers were sent for and a big platform台子was made.With the help of a worker; Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures; for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time; and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step; then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform; but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. "What should I do " he thought. "Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out; he will take another step; fall off it and surely be killed. "So the worker quickly took some paint漆and threw it at the pictures."What are you doing " cried the painter; running quickly forward to his pictures.11、James Thornhill was an English ______.A、workerB、artistC、kingD、writer参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节题..从文章的第1句可知：答案为B..12、He was ordered to ______.A、paint the wall of the king's palace in EnglandB、paint some pictures on the wall of the palaceC、build a big platform in front of the palaceD、put up some new pictures on the old wall 参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节题..文章的第一段已经明确提示;并回答了这一问题..13、It took them ______ to finish the pictures.A、a monthB、a weekC、twelve monthsD、half a month参考答案:C解析:答案C解析推理题..一年等于十二个月..14、James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures; the ______ they were.A、nearer…more beautifulB、farther…more uglyC、farther…more beautifulD、higher above…more good-looking参考答案:C解析:答案C解析细节题..文章的第四段主要就是描述Tom的行动;清楚地说明这一现象;也明确给了这个问题答案出处..15、The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.A、save James' lifeB、destroy the pictureC、make the picture more beautifulD、make the king angry参考答案:A解析:答案A解析推理题..B、C、D选项不合逻辑..只有A项才是工人的真实目的..三、词汇与语法16、______ the War of Independence; the United States was an English colony.A、BeforeB、AtC、InD、Between参考答案:A解析:考点：状语从句..Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句..句意：在独立战争之前;美国是英国的殖民地..17、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A、forB、atC、onD、in参考答案:B解析:考点：形容词固定短语..be good at是一常用固定短语;意为“擅长” ;“在……方面做得好”..该句中用了good的比较级形式better..句意：Mike比Peter 更擅长游泳..18、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A、haveB、letC、agreeD、allow参考答案:D解析:考点：非谓语动词..四个选项中只有allow 之后可以接宾语+不定式作宾补..allow sb. to do sth.“准许某人做某事”.. 句意：经理不会允许我们用他的车..19、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walkstells us thatA、must beB、can beC、would beD、could be参考答案:A解析:考点：情态动词..从后面的进一步解释中我们可以看到说话人语气十分肯定;表示对……很有把握的推测;所以这里选择A..句意：往我们这儿走的那个年轻女人肯定是我们的英语老师;从她走路的姿势可以看出来..20、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A、a porterB、is a porterC、as a porterD、that of a porter参考答案:D解析:考点：比较级..that代替前面提到的salary;比较对象及句子结构中第二部分如果需要用代词代替主句of结构所修饰的词;单数用that.句意：作为一个司机;他的工资比一个搬运工高得多..四、完型填空It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21___ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her; she said; “Glad to meet you; Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said; “Thank you; Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people ___22___ their family names last and the given names first; while their middles are not used very much.I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first; the given name last; so she ___23___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first; and the other words after it ___24___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ___25___ just one like mine.21、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:B解析:答案B解析考查形容词词组..be different from... “......与......不同”..22、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:A解析:答案A解析考查动宾搭配..to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”..23、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:C解析:答案C解析考查should 表示一种强烈的建议..24、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:E解析:答案E解析考查主谓一致关系的用法..此句的主语是words; 复数主语要跟are..25、A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:D解析:答案D解析考查副词词组..instead of + n. “而不是”..五、英译汉26、As is known to all; China is the largest developing country in the world. 参考答案:众所周知;中国是世界上最大的发展中国家..解析:27、I hurried to my office.参考答案:我匆忙赶到了办公室..解析:28、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.参考答案:大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活..解析:29、He prefers coffee to tea.参考答案:与茶相比;他更喜欢咖啡..解析:30、What kind of life do most people enjoy 参考答案:多数人喜欢什么样的生活解析:31、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.参考答案: 像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到..解析:六、写作32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文..Honesty is the Best Policy. 诚实乃上策..1.你对“诚实乃上策”的看法；2.举例说明你的观点..参考答案:解析:第二卷、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us -________A、I'm afraid not; because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No; I can't.D、That's all set.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析此句为对邀请的回答..译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会;您能参加吗”“恐怕不行;我要参加一个重要的会议..”2、- Could you help me with my physics; please - ________A、No; no way.B、No; I couldn't.C、No; I can't.D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析对别人要求帮助的拒绝;要说出理由..这样容易被人接受..3、- Hello; I'm Harry Potter. - Hello; my name is Charles Green; but ______.A、call my CharlesB、call me at CharlesC、call me CharlesD、call Charles me参考答案:C解析:答案C解析call sb. sth. 把……称作……..4、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight - ___________ I'm not using it right now.A、Sure; here you are.B、I don't know.C、It doesn't matter.D、Who cares参考答案:A解析:答案A解析说话人是在征求对方的许可;所以对答者应先表明自己的态度;再做出回答..sure; here you are表示“行;拿去用吧..”;对答者既表了态又允许对方做某事;所以A选项正确..it doesn’t matter“无所谓”;在口语中说话人对对方的所作所为表示不气不怒..who cares“谁关心呢”;在口语中因某事不是十分重要;答话人对此事不急不忧..5、- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. - ________A、Well; it's OK.B、No; it's all right.C、You are welcome.D、You are wrong.参考答案:A解析:答案A解析上文表示道歉;下文表示没关系..A最恰当..二、阅读理解In choosing a friend; one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down; they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character; especially understanding; honesty and reliability 可靠.A good friend; above all else; tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead; he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place; and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time; a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short; a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time; I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor; he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble; he will not run away from me. When I meet someone who is reliable; honest; and understanding; I know I've found a friend6、The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析观点判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点..7、If you have fair weather friends; you will be lucky.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节判断题..文章第一段中回答了这一问题..8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念..9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析主旨判断题..从作者的观点上来看;整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities ofa friend”..10、The meaning of the phrase "a fair weather friend" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析词义判断题..文章的第一段非常明确地表明“Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down they will run away”; they are not sharing difficulties with you. Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is; they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothesIt is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves; and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general; the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people; having low self-esteem; are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one; “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality; overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated; or at least reduced Fortunately; people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in buildingself-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem; it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a unique; worthwhile individual; interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves; the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not all ow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11、What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making ” Para. 1__________A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D、Shy people think they are different from others.参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第1段第2句话提到“害羞的人很紧张和敏感;他们对于自己的外表和行为过分关心..”所以选B为正确答案..12、According to the writer;self-awareness is __________.A、a good qualityB、the cause of unhappinessC、harmful to peopleD、a weak point of shy people参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节推断题..根据第3段最后一句;可知自我意识是一种好的品质;所以选A..选项C有干扰性;过度的自我意识是有害的;而不是说自我意识是有害的..13、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.A、goodB、unrealC、very reasonableD、harmful参考答案:D解析:答案D解析细节推断题..根据第3段第5句..14、Which of the following statements is true; according to the passage_________A、Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC、Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem参考答案:C解析:答案C解析细节推断题..根据文中最后一句“我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活..”可知正确答案是C..15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.A、should find more of their weaknessB、should understand themselves in the right wayC、had better ignore their weaknessD、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第5段第2句话提到..“我们越了解自己就越容易发挥自己的潜质..”可以推断出我们应该正确了解自己;所以选B..三、词汇与语法16、The higher the temperature; _____the liquid evaporates.A、the fasterB、the more fastC、the slowerD、the more slower参考答案:A解析:考点:比较级..“the+形容词或副词比较级……;the+形容词或副词比较级……”;表示越……;越……..句意：温度越高;液体蒸发得越快..17、____ she survived the accident is miracle.A、WhatB、ThatC、AsD、Which参考答案:B解析:考点:名词性从句主语从句..that 引导的从句作主语并且位于句首;that 在主语从句中无词义;但不能省略..句意：她在这起事故中幸存;真是个奇迹..18、Jane’s dress is similar in design ___her sister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as参考答案:C解析:考点：形容词短语..be similar to 为固定搭配..句意：在设计上Jane与她姐姐的衣服很相似..19、He is not seriously ill; but only a ______ headache.A、obviousB、delicateC、slightD、temporary参考答案:C解析:考点：名词词义辨析..slight “轻微的”;符合句意..obvious “明显的”；delicate “精致的”；temporary “暂时的”..句意：他病得并不严重;只是轻微的头痛..20、I didn’t know what to do; but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案:C解析:考点：动词易混词辨析..an idea occurred to sb. “某人想到了一个主意”..是常用固定搭配..句意：我不知道做什么;但是随后;我突然有了一个想法..四、完型填空Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time; zoos were places ___21___ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made ___22___ concrete with iron bars; cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals; the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything ___23___ natural. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well; many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways; and they often became ill. In modern zoos; people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are ___24___ more freedom in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed; trees and grass grow in the cages; and streams of water flow ___25___ the areas that animals live in.21、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:C解析:答案C解析考查定语从句..Where引导定语从句修饰places..22、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:A解析:答案A解析考查动词词组..be made of “由……组成”..23、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:B解析:答案B解析考查固定搭配..anything but“根本不;一点儿也不”..24、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:E解析:答案E解析考查动宾搭配..be given more freedom“被给予更多自由”..25、A、ofB、butC、whereD、overE、given参考答案:D解析:答案D解析考查动词词组..to flow over“流淌过”..五、英译汉26、It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.参考答案:通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的..解析:27、The students are encouraged to do more listening; reading and writing by their teacher.参考答案:老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写..解析:28、The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years.参考答案:奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会;每四年主办一次..解析:29、What kind of life do most people enjoy 参考答案:多数人喜欢什么样的生活解析:30、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.参考答案:像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到.. 解析:31、I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.参考答案:我敲了他的门;但没人来开门..解析:六、写作32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文..The Book I Like Best1.你最喜欢哪本书；2.你喜欢的理由..参考答案:解析:第三卷、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight - _______A、I like it.B、I'll do that.C、I'd love to.D、I think so.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”;所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答..I think so表示“我认为行”;在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight;所以D选项正确..而“Would you like / love to do sth ”句型的肯定回答是I’d love to..2、Thank you for calling.-- _________A、Don't mention it.B、That's fine.C、Nice talking to you.D、Call back again.参考答案:C解析:答案C解析这是应答电话后时对对方来电表示感谢的用语..C项“很高兴能同你交谈”为最佳选项..A项“别客气”;在没有C项时也行..B;D两项没有意义..3、- Must I take a taxi - No; you ________ . You can take my car.A、had better toB、don'tC、must notD、don't have to参考答案:D解析:答案D解析此句为对询问的回答..在回答must引出的问句时;肯定回答为：Yes; you must. 或婉转一点;可以说：Yes; I am afraid you must. 否定回答为：No; you needn’t. 或：No; you don’t have to. / No; you don’t need to. 或：I don’t think you need. / I don’t think you have to.4、- Could you help me with my physics; please - ________A、No; no way.B、No; I couldn't.C、No; I can't.D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D解析:答案D解析对别人要求帮助的拒绝;要说出理由..这样容易被人接受..5、- ________ - He teaches physics in a school.A、What does your father doB、Who is your fatherC、What is your father doingD、Where is your father now参考答案:A解析:答案A解析根据下文的回答;我们知道上文是问从事什么行业的工作..所以只能是答案A..二、阅读理解In choosing a friend; one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down; they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character; especially understanding; honesty and reliability 可靠.A good friend; above all else; tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead; he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place; and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time; a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short; a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time; I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor; he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble; he will not run away from me. When I meet someone who is reliable; honest; and understanding; I know I've found a friend6、The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析观点判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点..7、If you have fair weather friends; you will be lucky.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节判断题..文章第一段中回答了这一问题..8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节判断题..文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念..9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:答案A解析主旨判断题..从作者的观点上来看;整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities ofa friend”..10、The meaning of the phrase "a fair weather friend" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:答案B解析词义判断题..文章的第一段非常明确地表明“Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck; but when you are down they will run away”; they are not sharing difficulties with you. Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is; they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothesIt is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves; and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general; the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people; having low self-esteem; are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one; “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality; overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated; or at least reduced Fortunately; people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in buildingself-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem; it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a unique; worthwhile individual; interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves; the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11、What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making ” Para. 1__________A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D、Shy people think they are different from others.参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第1段第2句话提到“害羞的人很紧张和敏感;他们对于自己的外表和行为过分关心..”所以选B为正确答案..12、According to the writer;self-awareness is __________.A、a good qualityB、the cause of unhappinessC、harmful to peopleD、a weak point of shy people参考答案:A解析:答案A解析细节推断题..根据第3段最后一句;可知自我意识是一种好的品质;所以选A..选项C有干扰性;过度的自我意识是有害的;而不是说自我意识是有害的..13、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.A、goodB、unrealC、very reasonableD、harmful参考答案:D解析:答案D解析细节推断题..根据第3段第5句..14、Which of the following statements is true; according to the passage_________A、Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC、Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem参考答案:C解析:答案C解析细节推断题..根据文中最后一句“我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活..”可知正确答案是C..15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.A、should find more of their weaknessB、should understand themselves in the right wayC、had better ignore their weaknessD、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem参考答案:B解析:答案B解析细节推断题..第5段第2句话提到..“我们越了解自己就越容易发挥自己的潜质..”可以推断出我们应该正确了解自己;所以选B..三、词汇与语法16、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on参考答案:A解析:考点：词组固定搭配..get tired ofsb./sth.=be tired of sb./sth. “讨厌或厌烦某人某事”..Tom 那么爱讲话;我肯定;你很快就会讨厌他..17、Both the kids and their parents ______ English; I think. I know it from their accent.A、isB、beenC、areD、was参考答案:C解析:考点：主谓一致..both … and …连接的名词短语共同做句子的主语;所以谓语动词用复数..句意：我想孩子和他父母都是英国人;我是从他们的口音得知的..18、______ the War of Independence; the United States was an English colony.A、BeforeB、AtC、InD、Between参考答案:A解析:考点：状语从句..Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句..句意：在独立战争之前;美国是英国的殖民地..19、The harder you study; ____ you will learn.A、muchB、manyC、the moreD、much more参考答案:C解析:考点:比较级..用两个叠加的比较级形容词或副词可以表示“越…越…”..句意：你学习越努力;学到的东西越多..20、- Do you want to wait - Five days________ too long for me to wait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are参考答案:C解析:考点：主谓一致..数词+名词表示时间、长短、重量或金钱等当作单一的数量时;谓语动词为单数..四、完型填空One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly; she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left; the yellow car turned left. When she turned right; the yellow car turned right; ___21___. When she stopped at the traffic lights; the yellow car stopped ___22___ her. The woman was afraid; so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time; a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was ___23___ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car; so the policeman walked to the man.The man didn't try to run ___24___ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman; “I want to give this purse back to you; madam. I think you ___25___ it on the street.”21、A、wearingB、behindC、tooD、droppedE、away参考答案:C解析:答案C解析考查副词too的用法..too“也;还;而且”;仅用于肯定句；在否定句中用either..22、A、wearingB、behindC、tooD、droppedE、away参考答案:B解析:答案B解析考查介词behind的用法..译文：当她碰到红灯停车时;她发现那一辆黄车就停在她后面..23、A、wearingB、behindC、tooD、droppedE、away参考答案:A解析:答案A解析考查动宾搭配..to wear a police uniform“穿着警服”..24、A、wearingB、behindC、too。