新目标八年级英语下册Unit 1学案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:100.00 KB
- 文档页数:7
八年级下册英语学案Unit 1 Will people have robots?Section AⅠ、Word Study (小括号内写汉语,横线上写英文,中括号内写词性)1.robot[c n.]( ) pl.-________2.everything []( , ) every some any no可以和_____、______、______合成不定代词,在句子中作()、()、()练习:⑴Everyone ______ (be) here. ⑵_________ is impossible.(一切皆有可能)⑶There is ________ ___________(没什么要紧的)。
⑷Everything _______(go) well.(一切进展顺利).3. paper A :[]一张纸a _________ of paper;两张纸two ______ of _______B :[]( );( );( );( )⑴They handed in their _______.(paper). ⑵一份晚报__________________________4. fewer []( ), 是______的比较级。
______的比较级是less.更少的人_______________; 更少的牛奶____________; 更多的车_______________更少的车_______________; 更少的钱______________; 更多的水_______________less 、more 还可做[],少吃、少喝、多睡。
__________________________________.5. pollution []( ) 空气污染________;水污染__________;更少的污染________ Pollute []( )—_______—_________—________—_______(写出动词的几种基本形式:三单式、过去式、过去分词、现在分词)6. build A:[]( )—_______—_________—________—_______翻译词组:build a house ( ) build a bridge ( / ) build the students’ abilities ( ) build his business ( ) B:[]构造;( ) 他中等身材。
_____________________________. 派生词:building[]( ) 一座高/教学楼____ ______/_________ ________ builder []( )Ⅱ、Notes on the text1.Do you think……?⑴用来征求意见或看法。
Do you think ______ _______ _______?(你认为他会来吗?)⑵作插入语。
______ do you think the robot _______ _______?(你认为机器人会做什么?)2.There will be ……=There ____/_____ _______ _______ _______……3.辨析home house family⑴____ people’s homes ____ home (选词填空at/in)选词填空home house family⑵East or west,______ is best. ⑶Wuhan is my second ________.⑷He went into the ________. ⑸My _______ _______(be) going to Beijing.⑹His _______ _______(be) very large.4. every []( , )⑴Every player _______(play) very well. ⑵I get up early _______ _______(每天)⑶The Olympic Games are held ______ _______ ________(每隔四年)。
5. 辨析each everyevery指全体each强调单,each两个以上every三。
every只定each却不限,each同位every它不管。
every复合不接of短,each不与not句中现。
every,not句中若相连,部分否定理解难。
练习:选词填空each; every⑴There are trees on ______ side of the road. ⑵He gets up early ________ morning.⑶______ of us has a ticket. ⑷He works late nearly _______ night.⑸We ______ have different needs and interests.6. 辨析in after later⑴He will get there _____ three days. ⑵I’ll be free _______ Friday.⑶He started on Monday and arrived in Beijing ______ three days.⑷I’ll ring you ______. ⑸I went there once again ten years _______.7. 辨析live to be; live on; live by; live in⑴People will ____________ 200 years old. ⑵Koalas _____________ leaves.⑶We must ___________ our own hands. ⑷He __________ the eighth floor.⑸His grandfather __________ the countryside. ⑹She _________ selling papers.8. agree with; agree to; agree on/upon⑴I don’t __________ him. ⑵He ___________ my plan.⑶I ___________ meet him tomorrow. ⑷We _________ the plan.(就…取得一致意见)9. 辨析before agobefore用在点之前,ago总在段之后。
before时态不确定,过去时中用ago.立足现在往前算,ago出来挑重担。
立足过去用before,完成时态常用到。
Two days _____,I went to see him, but his neighbor said he had left four days _______.Ⅲ、Grammar in use一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常性或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如:明天__________,下周/月/年________________;两天后_______________;很快_________;后天______________________.Ⅳ、T est in class 汉译英1.通过电脑学习____________________2.使用钱__________________3.活到两百岁______________________4.更少的空余时间_____________________5.更多的污染______________________6.更少的使用地铁______________________7.更少的树________________ 8 庞大且拥挤不堪________________________9. 更多的高楼_________________ 10 .在上大学____________11.在电话中___________12. 将会只有一个国家._______________________________________13.书只会在电脑上出现,而不会再纸上。
________________________________________ Ⅴ、Exercises after classSection B &Self-checkⅠ、Word Study (小括号内写汉语,横线上写英文,中括号内写词性)1. astronaut []( ) pl.-________ 一名宇航员_________________2. rocket ①: []( ) pl.-________ 驾驶火箭去月球_______________________②:[]( ) 他飞奔出了教室。
He _________ ______ ______ the classroom.3.space ①[]( )相当于______,占用很大空间:take up ___ _____ ____ _____;为某人/某物腾点地方:______ _______ for sb./sth②[]( ) 在太空:_______________;在太空站:______________________③[]( 空隙;空地) 一小块地:_________________④[c.n. ]( 空白) type a space____________________⑤辨析space room place⑴Is there any ___________ for me? I want a good ______________.⑵Y ang Liwei has travelled the _________ already.⑶Could you please make ________ for me?4. fly ①[]( ) ;( ) —_______—_________—________—_______驾驶飞机:________________;放风筝:__________________②[]( ) ;( ) 乘飞机伦飞往敦______ to London光阴似箭!___________________________.③[]( ) pl.:____________④类似fly to…的结构有:搬到….._________;来到……_________;到某地去:______;步行去……..:___________;开车去……:____________;骑车去……______________5. moon[]( )表示独一无二的事物名词前常用定冠词:月亮:___________;地球:___________;太阳:_______________6. fall ①[]( ) —_______—_________—________—_______The little boy ________ _________ the river.(跌进河里)②[]( ) 入睡:___________; 生病;___________________③[]( )④常见短语落入,陷入:_____________;跌落,摔下:___________________倒下,跌倒:_______________;病了:__________;落后:__________;入睡:___________ 爱上某人/某物________________________相当于____________________________⑤辨析fall drop⑴The temperature _____________ to zero the next day.⑵He ________ off his bike and hurt badly. ⑶He ________ the coffee cup and broke it.⑷The old lady _____ down in the street. ⑸He was so tired and he _____ himself into the chair.7. alone ①[]( ) 只做表语。