英语 有详细讲解的选择题
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一、单项选择题1. What is your favorite color?A. Blue.B. It depends.C. I don't know.D. Both A and B.【答案】D【解析】本题考查对英语疑问句的回答。
根据题意,问题询问的是“你最喜欢的颜色是什么?”答案中,A项表示“蓝色”,B项表示“看情况”,C项表示“我不知道”,D项表示“两者都”。
由于题目中使用了“both...and...”的结构,表示“两者都”,所以正确答案为D。
2. He is a teacher, isn't he?A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. I don't know.D. Both A and B.【答案】A【解析】本题考查对英语反意疑问句的回答。
根据题意,问题询问的是“他是一名老师,是吗?”回答反意疑问句时,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答;如果事实是否定的,就用否定回答。
由于题干中的事实是肯定的,所以正确答案为A。
二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, shop, and even how we spend our leisure time. However, it also brings some challenges.For example, one of the biggest challenges is information overload. There is so much information available on the Internet that it can be difficult to find what we need. Additionally, the quality of the information can vary greatly, which can lead to confusion and misinformation.Another challenge is privacy. With the Internet, our personal information can be easily accessed by others. This can lead to identity theft and other security issues.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers many benefits. For instance, it allows us to connect with people from all over the world. We can communicate with friends and family, and even make new friends through social media platforms.Moreover, the Internet has made shopping more convenient. We can shop online from the comfort of our homes and have the items delivered to our doorstep.In conclusion, while the Internet has brought many benefits, it also presents some challenges. It is important for us to be aware of these challenges and take steps to protect ourselves.3. What is one of the biggest challenges mentioned in the passage?A. Information overload.B. Privacy.C. Communication.D. Shopping.【答案】A【解析】本题考查对文章细节的理解。
### 小学生英语选择题**题目1**:What color is the apple?A. redB. yellowC. blue**答案**:A**讲解**:苹果通常是红色的,所以我们选择“red”(红色)。
虽然苹果也可能有其他颜色,但在这个问题中,我们默认苹果是红色的。
---**题目2**:Can you swim?A. Yes, I can.B. No, I can't.C. Yes, I am.**答案**:A**讲解**:问题询问你是否会游泳,所以回答应该是关于能力的。
选项A“Yes, I can.”表示“是的,我会。
”是正确的回答。
选项B表示“不,我不会。
”而选项C的语法不正确,因为“am”是be动词,不适用于这种情况。
---**题目3**:How many books do you have?A. I have a book.B. I have two books.C. I have book.**答案**:B**讲解**:问题询问你有多少本书,所以应该回答一个数量。
选项A表示“我有一本书”,而选项B表示“我有两本书”。
选项C的语法不正确,因为“book”应该是复数形式“books”来与“two”搭配。
---**题目4**:Where is your mom?A. She is at home.B. He is at school.C. She is a teacher.**答案**:A**讲解**:问题询问你的妈妈在哪里,所以应该回答关于她的位置。
选项A“She is at home.”表示“她在家。
”是正确的回答。
选项B使用了错误的代词“He”,而选项C 提供了关于妈妈的职业信息,而不是她的位置。
---**题目5**:What time is it?A. It's ten o'clock.B. It's a clock.C. It's ten minutes.**答案**:A**讲解**:问题询问现在的时间,所以应该回答一个具体的时间点。
六年级英语精品单项选择题100题命题人:Kevin Liu, April 29, 2012()1.It's cold today。
You must _____the coat.A。
take off B. put on C. take down D. put in ()2。
I have two pencils。
One is green, and _____is red。
A. oneB. other C。
the other D. others ()3.How many eggs _____in the bag?A. has B。
have C. is there D。
are there( )4.____me, please。
A。
Listen B. say C. Listen to D. talk( )5.—-—______day is tomorrow? —-—It’s Tuesday.A。
Whose B。
What C. Which D. When( )6.Would you like _____tea?A。
some B。
a C. any D. many( )7。
______morning she gets up at six。
A。
Every day B. On every C。
In every D。
Every ( )8.Don't _____late next time!A. is B。
are C。
be D./( )9。
Oh, it's ____。
How are you?A。
you B。
your C。
yours D. he( )10。
Mary doesn’t _____her homework after lunch.A. doesB./C. do D。
doing( )11.-—-How do you _____Tuesday? -——Er, T-U—E—S—D-A-Y.A。
高三英语十六套单项选择题及祥解第一套8.There are a lotyesterday.A. ofB. moreC. mostD. /people today than1.—He must be busy doing his homework right now.—I imagine .A.thatB. toC. soD. it解析:选 C。
I imagine so=I think so,2.Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, .A.eitherB. thoughC. butD. too解析:选 B。
结合上下文意思我们可以知道本题表示转折关系,先排除 A、D;而 but 为并列连词通常放在句首或句子中间起连接作用。
故选 B。
3.When I got to the cinema, the film for five minutes.A.had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on解析:选 D。
电影开始了五分钟,for five minutes 为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故 A 和 C 先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。
4.-I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at themeeting yet.-I’m not sure, but he in a traffic jam driving here.A. could be stuckB. might stuckC. might have been stuckD. must have stuck解析:选 C。
表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式,但 might 的可能性不大;结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
5.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between .A.Mary’s and Helen’sB. Mary and Helen’sC. Mary and HelenD. Mary’s and Helen解析:选 A。
1000道选择题[1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker[译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone[答案] B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语),表状态。
[2] —I failed again. I wish I_________ harder.—But you_________.[译文] ——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t[答案] C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
[3] —Why not go out for a walkbefore breakfast? —Oh,yes._________ is my favorite time ofday.[译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢?——嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB.Early morningC. The early of morningD.The early morning that[答案] B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
[4] It was not until liberation that_________ to his hometown.[译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was hereturnedC. he did returnD. hereturned[答案] D。
试题及答案解析版英语I. Multiple Choice Questions (选择题)1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?a) Accommodationb) Belivec) Environmentd) TransportationAnswer: b) Belive (The correct spelling is "Believe".)2. The sentence "She is a quick learner" means that she:a) Learns slowly.b) Learns quickly.c) Is not interested in learning.d) Is not good at learning.Answer: b) Learns quickly.II. Fill in the Blanks (填空题)3. The opposite of "start" is _______.Answer: end4. If you "agree" with someone, it means you _______ their opinion.Answer: shareIII. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park where people often go to relax. The park has a large pond with ducks swimming in it. Children love to feed the ducks with bread crumbs. On the weekends, the park is crowded with families enjoying picnics and playing games.5. Where is the park located?Answer: In the heart of the city.6. What do children enjoy doing in the park?Answer: Feeding the ducks with bread crumbs.7. When is the park most crowded?Answer: On the weekends.IV. Grammar (语法)8. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.- She _______ (to) study English for two years.a) has beenb) have beenc) had beend) wasAnswer: a) has been9. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in the passive voice.- The letter _______ (send) by the postman yesterday.a) was sentb) were sentc) is sentd) are sentAnswer: a) was sentV. Writing (写作)10. Write a short paragraph about your favorite place tovisit in your city. (不少于50字)Answer: My favorite place in the city is the Central Library. It's a quiet and peaceful environment where I can immerse myself in books and knowledge. The library has a vast collection of books, and I always find something new and interesting to read. It's a perfect place for me to spend my free time.VI. Translation (翻译)11. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese. - "The early bird catches the worm."Answer: 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
初三英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —I have trouble learning English grammar.—You could do more grammar exercises.A. theB. aC. /D. an答案:C解析:“have trouble (in) doing sth.”是固定短语,表示“做某事有困难”,其中“trouble”为不可数名词,前面不用冠词,故选C。
2. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to our English teacher?—Yes. He is my uncle.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:B解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”,故选B。
3. —How long have you ______ the bike?—For two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. borrowedD. lent答案:B解析:“How long”提问时间段,句中谓语动词要用延续性动词,“bought”“borrowed”“lent”都是短暂性动词,“had”表示“拥有”,是延续性动词,故选B。
4. —______ fine weather it is!—Let's go for a walk.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A解析:“weather”是不可数名词,感叹句用“What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语!”结构,故选A。
5. —I'm very tired these days because of the hard work.—Why not ______ music? It can make you ______.A. listen to; relaxedB. to listen to; relaxedC. listening to; relaxD. listened to; relax答案:A解析:“Why not + 动词原形”表示“为什么不……”,“make + 宾语+ 形容词”表示“使……处于某种状态”,“relaxed”是形容词,“relax”是动词,故选A。
高中英语选修单选题80题答案解析版1.She is ______ university student majoring in English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“university”虽然以元音字母u 开头,但其发音是/juː/,不是元音音素开头,所以用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
2.______ knowledge is power.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“Knowledge is power.”是一句谚语,在这种情况下,knowledge 前不用冠词。
A、B、C 选项分别表示一个、一个、特指,在此处都不适用。
3.I have ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.He is fond of playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前不用冠词。
A、B、C 选项分别表示一个、一个、特指,在此处都不适用。
5.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
6.She has ______ beautiful voice.A.aC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“beautiful”发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
英语单选题题库及答案详解1. Which of the following is NOT a type of fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange答案:C解析:Carrot is a root vegetable, not a fruit, while the other options are all fruits.2. The word "unique" is often used to describe something that is:A. CommonB. SimilarC. DifferentD. Ordinary答案:C解析:The word "unique" means being the only one of its kind, which implies that it is different from all others.3. In the sentence "She is _______ to win the competition," the correct word to fill in the blank is:A. likelyB. unlikeC. impossibleD. uncertain答案:A解析:The word "likely" is used to express the probability of something happening, which fits the context of the sentence.4. The past tense of "begin" is:A. begunB. beganC. beginningD. begunning答案:B解析:The correct past tense of "begin" is "began," while "begun" is the past participle form.5. What is the opposite of "increase"?A. DecreaseB. EnhanceC. ExpandD. Multiply答案:A解析:"Decrease" is the antonym of "increase," meaning to become smaller or less in amount.6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is commonly used to describe something that is:A. ExpensiveB. DifficultC. EasyD. Boring答案:C解析:The idiomatic expression "a piece of cake" means that something is very easy to do.7. The preposition "in" is used to indicate:A. Location within somethingB. Location outside of somethingC. A point in timeD. A direction答案:A解析:The preposition "in" is used to express that something is inside or within something else.8. The conjunction "although" is used to show:A. AdditionB. ComparisonC. ContrastD. Cause答案:C解析:"Although" is a conjunction used to introduce a statement that contrasts with what has just been said.9. The word "fascinate" means to:A. BoreB. AnnoyC. AttractD. Repel答案:C解析:"Fascinate" means to attract someone's interest or attention in a way that is often intense or compelling.10. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe an action that:A. Causes conflictB. Ends a relationshipC. Starts a conversationD. Stops a discussion答案:C解析:"Break the ice" is an idiom that means to do or say something to make people feel more comfortable with each other, often at the beginning of a meeting or social event.请注意:以上题库及答案详解仅供学习和参考使用。
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.It’s better _____ it again.译文. 最好再听一次。
A. to listenB. to listen toC. listenD. listen to答案:B。
是It is + 形容词 + to do sth.句型;listen 式不及物动词,如果跟宾语的话后面就得跟介词to 。
2.Anne looks _______ in red while green clothes are nice ______Helen.译文. Anne 穿红色的衣服好看;而Helen穿绿色的好看。
A. good; onB. well; inC. good; atD. well; for答案:A。
look good看起来很美,look是系动词。
taste,sound,feel,look,smell 与形容词连用表示某人或某物的一种状态3.Mrs.Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she _____ that the cloth _____ very well.译文. Mrs.Green想买那种布料,因为有人告诉她这种布料耐洗。
A. has been told; washedB. has told; washesC. has been told; is washedD. is told; is washed答案:A。
wash well好洗,容易洗。
4.New York _______ London are two of the largest cities in the world.译文. 纽约和伦敦都是两个世界上最大的城市。
A. Either; orB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Not only; but also答案:B。
根据谓语动词判断,应该是both …and..结构。
其它几个都是就近一致原则,该用单数。
初中英语知识点试题及答案解析英语是一门重要的语言,也是初中教育的必修科目。
掌握好英语知识点不仅有利于英语学习,也有助于提高语言运用能力。
下面介绍一些初中英语知识点试题及答案解析,希望对初中生们有所帮助。
一、单项选择题1. — Did you see anyone ________ the house— Yes, I saw a boy _______ the house just now.A. break into; run away fromB. breaking into; running away fromC. break into; ran away fromD. breaking into; run away from答案:A解析:第一个空缺的是宾语,因为动词see 后面使用的是宾语,且被动词 break into 意思是“闯入”,因此选 A。
第二个空缺的是宾语补足语,宾语补足语使用形容词或者介词短语。
因为这里是目睹到某个人已经做了某个动作,因此使用现在完成进行时,答案是 run away from。
2. I _______ seen that movi e twice, and I’d like to watch it again.A. amB. wasC. haveD. had答案:C解析:这是一道时态考察题,空白的地方代表的是“已经看过”。
由于使用过去的时态来表示已经完成的事情,那么只有 C 是正确的选项。
3. ________ the teacher’s help, I would not have passed the exam.A. WithoutB. WithC. ForD. Because答案:A解析:本题是个虚拟语气的考察题,表示“如果没有老师的帮助”,使用 without。
4. The music is so ________ that I can hardly stay awake.A. boredB. boringC. boringlyD. bore答案:B解析:形容词和副词的区别是,一个修饰名词,一个修饰动词或者形容词。
以下是10道适合初中生的英语选择题,附有答案及讲解:1. --- _______ do you play basketball?--- Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How far答案:A讲解:How often表示频率,询问频率时常用“How often+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?”结构,答语是表示频率的短语。
How many times表示次数,对次数提问时常用“How many times+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他?”结构,答语是表示次数的数词。
How long表示时间,对一段时间提问时常用“How long+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他?”结构,答语是表示一段时间的短语。
How far表示距离,对距离提问时常用“How far+is/are+主语?”结构,答语是表示距离的短语。
根据答语Twice a week可知,问句是询问频率,故选A。
2. --- _______ is the capital city of France?--- Paris.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. Which答案:D讲解:根据答语Paris可知,问句是询问法国的首都是哪里,用疑问词which,故选D。
3. --- _______?--- It's ten o'clock.A. What's the timeB. What time is itC. What's the dateD. What day is it答案:B讲解:What's the time=What time is it?表示几点了,询问时间。
What's the date?表示几月几日,询问日期。
What day is it?表示星期几,询问星期。
根据答语It's ten o'clock可知,问句是询问几点了,故选B。
英语基础试题及答案解析一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Shanghai.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案:A解析:本题考查代词的用法。
根据句意“北京的天气比上海的冷”,需要用that来指代前面提到的不可数名词“天气”。
2. He said he would come to see me, but he ______.A. didn’tB. hasn’tC. hadn’tD. wouldn’t答案:B解析:本题考查时态的用法。
根据句意“他说他会来看我,但他没有来”,需要用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
3. ______ is known to us all is that the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. As答案:A解析:本题考查主语从句的引导词。
根据句意“众所周知的是,2022年世界杯将在卡塔尔举行”,需要用what来引导主语从句。
4. I don’t know the exact date of the meeting, but I know it will be ______.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times答案:A解析:本题考查词组的用法。
根据句意“我不知道会议的具体日期,但我知道它将在某个时候举行”,需要用sometime表示“某个时候”。
5. The book is worth ______.A. to readB. readingC. being readD. read答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。
根据句意“这本书值得一读”,需要用worth doing sth表示“值得做某事”。
以下是10道小学生英语选择题,附有答案和讲解:1. What is this?A. It’s a cat.B. This is a cat.C. That is a cat.答案:B讲解:在英语中,当我们使用“this”这个词来提问时,回答时通常也使用“this”而不是“that”。
所以正确答案是B。
2. Can you spell your name?A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, I can.C. No, I can’t.答案:B讲解:当被问到能否做某事时,我们应该使用“Yes, I can.”或“No, I can’t.”来回答。
因此,正确答案是B。
3. How old are you?A. I’m fine.B. I’m ten years old.C. Thank you.答案:B讲解:当被问到年龄时,我们应该回答自己的年龄。
所以正确答案是B。
4. What color is it?A. It’s a red.B. It’s red.C. It’s a red color.答案:B讲解:在英语中,当我们描述某物的颜色时,我们通常使用“It’s + 颜色”的形式。
因此,正确答案是B。
5. What’s your favorite food?A. I like apples.B. My favorite food is apples.C. I don’t like apples.答案:B讲解:当被问到最喜欢的食物时,我们应该使用“My favorite food is …”的形式来回答。
因此,正确答案是B。
6. Where is your book?A. It’s on the table.B. It’s a book.C. This is my book.答案:A讲解:当被问到某物的位置时,我们应该回答该物所在的位置。
因此,正确答案是A。
7. Who is your best friend?A. My best friend is John.B. I have a best friend.C. John is my friend.答案:A讲解:当被问到最好的朋友时,我们应该使用“My best friend is …”的形式来回答。
最新高三英语单项选择题及详解高三英语十六套单项选择题及祥解第一套1.—He must be busy doing his homework right now. —I imagine____.A. thatB. toC. soD. it解析:选C。
I imagine so=I think so,2. Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow.She failed, ____.A. eitherB. thoughC. butD. too解析:选B。
结合上下文意思我们可以知道本题表示转折关系,先排除A、D;而but为并列连词通常放在句首或句子中间起连接作用。
故选B。
3.When I got to the cinema, the film _____ for fiveminutes.A. had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on解析:选D。
电影开始了五分钟,for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和C先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。
4.-I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at themeeting yet.-I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam driving here.A. could be stuckB. might stuckC. might have been stuckD. must have stuck解析:选C。
表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式,但might的可能性不大;结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
5.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between _____.A. Mary’s and Helen’sB. Mary and Helen’sC. Mary and HelenD. Mary’s and Helen解析:选A。
英语试题带答案及解析一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for the popularity of online shopping?A. ConvenienceB. VarietyC. ExpensiveD. Time-saving答案:C解析:本题考查名词辨析。
Convenience(方便)和Time-saving(节省时间)是在线购物受欢迎的原因,Variety(多样性)也是在线购物的一个优势。
Expensive(昂贵的)并不是在线购物受欢迎的原因,因此选项C是正确答案。
2. The weather forecast says it will be _______ tomorrow.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. snowy答案:B解析:本题考查形容词辨析。
根据题目中的信息,天气预报说明天会下雨,因此选项B(rainy,下雨的)是正确答案。
3. -What did the teacher say just now?-She said we _______ hand in our homework next Monday.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. have to答案:D解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。
根据语境,老师要求下周一必须交作业,因此选项D(have to,必须)是正确答案。
4. -Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?-It’s _______ the library and the post office.A. amongB. betweenC. in front ofD. behind答案:B解析:本题考查介词的用法。
根据语境,银行位于图书馆和邮局之间,因此选项B(between,介于两者之间)是正确答案。
初中英语试题答案及解析一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is a verb?A. AppleB. RunC. HappyD. Blue答案:B解析:在这些选项中,"Apple" 是名词,"Run" 是动词,"Happy" 是形容词,"Blue" 也是形容词。
因此,"Run" 是唯一的动词。
2. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. 断一条腿B. 祝你好运C. 休息一下D. 摔倒答案:B解析:"Break a leg" 是一个常用的英语习语,意思是“祝你好运”,通常用于祝愿演员表演成功。
3. How many syllables does the word "beautiful" have?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6答案:C解析:单词 "beautiful" 有四个音节,分别是 "be", "a", "u", "ti"。
4. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: I will go to the library ________ Monday morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by答案:B解析:当提到具体的某一天时,应该使用介词 "on"。
因此,正确的填空是 "on Monday morning"。
5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案:B解析:正确的语法结构是 "She doesn't like apples",因为主语"She" 是第三人称单数,所以动词 "do" 应该使用第三人称单数形式"does",并且 "like" 后面不需要加 "s"。
77) He often ( ) in his speech.A tumblesB jumblesC rumblesD stumbles答案:D本题大意:他讲话时经常结结巴巴。
Tumbles意为“(使)跌倒、滚下”Eg:to tumble off a bike从自行车上摔下来。
Jumbles意为“混杂、搀杂、(使)混乱”Rumbles意为“隆隆声”Eg:the thunder rumbled in a distance.远处雷声隆隆。
Stumbles意为“结结巴巴说话、踌躇”Eg:he was so nervous when he made the speech that he stumbled over his words.他演讲时因为过度紧张结果说话时结结巴巴。
78) This is the ( ) piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A trueB originalC realD genuine答案:B本题大意:这是架最早的钢琴,在上面这位作曲家创作了他的一些伟大的作品。
True意为“真实的,正确的”;Original意为“最初的,本来的”;Real意为“真的,真实的”;Genuine意为“真正的”Eg:genuine gold真金。
79) The directions were so () that it was impossible to complete the assignment.A ingeniousB ambitiousC notoriousD ambiguous答案:D本题大意:这些指令如此模棱两可,以至于无法完成这项任务。
So…that…表明空格处的单词解释了为什么无法完成任务,肯定是这些指令不清楚。
Ingenious意为“机灵的,有独创性的”;Ambitious意为“野心勃勃的,有抱负的”;Notorious意为“臭名昭著”;Ambiguous意为“模棱两可的,不明确的”。
80) The committee is expected to_________ a decision this evening.A. reachB. arriveC. bringD. take答案:A解析:我们习惯上说:come to a decision, arrive at a decision, reach a decision,做出决定。
81) We could do nothing but ________ the order.A.obeyB.to obeyC. obeyingD. obeyed答案:B参考译文:我们只得服从命令。
解析:but作“除.....之外”讲时,可以接动词不定式,不接动名词,如果其后有动词do,则要接不带to的动词不定式。
82) I slept through her ________ speech.A.interestingB.oddC. internalD. dull答案:D参考译文:因她的演讲单调乏味,我睡着了。
解析:interesting:有趣的,有趣的演说不会使人睡着odd:临时的, 不固定的internal:国内的,内部的dull:dull speed指枯燥无味的演说,正是因为枯燥,单调才睡着了,符合句意83) She had the good ________ to be free from illness all her life.A.destinyB.luckC. chanceD. fortune答案:D参考译文:她一生都幸运地没有得过病。
解析:destiny:"命运",一般指人力不能左右,预先注定的"天命"luck:"好运",指意想不到,不期而遇的机遇chance:"机会",常指偶然的,无法预知后果的运气fortune:则指对人有重要影响的机会和运气84) Though they were in the mountain area, they were well ________ about the world by watching TV.A.toldB.saidC. spokenD. informed答案:D参考译文:虽然他们身处山区,但是通过电视他们对外面世界的消息依然灵通。
解析:be informed about:精通某事,对某事消息灵通去探望我那生病的朋友。
85) Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter ________ changes in the form of the energy.A.retainB.includeC.involveD. contain答案:CA retain vt.保留[持] 不忘; 记住雇用, 聘请(律师等)eliminate the false and retain the true 去伪存真B include vt.包住, 关住包含, 包括算[计]入The price includes postage charges.价格包括邮费在内。
include强调“包括作为整体的一部分”, 如:The list included his name.这个名单上包括他的名字。
C involve vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉The demonstration involved 200 students.有200名学生参加了这次示威游行。
involve指“由于同主要的有联系而必须含有”, 如:Housekeeping involves cooking, washing and cleaning.家务包括烹饪、洗衣和清扫等。
be involved in包含在...; 与...有关; 被卷入; 专心地(做)D contain vt.包含; 容纳Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.威士忌的酒精含量极高。
控制, 抑制The little boy couldn't contain his urine any longer.这个小孩再也忍不住小便了。
be contained within /between含于...间,(夹)在...之间[中]86) She ( ) with me for an hour about the folly of my plans.A discussedB respondedC deducedD reasoned答案:D本题大意:她跟我讲了一个小时的道理以说明我的计划的愚蠢。
Discussed意为“讨论”,似乎符合题意,但它是及物动词,须直接跟宾语而不用介词,所以不能选A;Responded意为“反应,对…做出反应”,常与介词to连用;Deduced意为“演绎、推断、推论”该词也是及物动词;Reasoned在此表示“讲道理”,为不及物动词,此处结构为reason with sb about sth.。
87) Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will ( ) down the economy.A putB settleC dragD knock答案:C本题大意:没有人知道金融体系的不稳定会在多长时间内,多大程度上把经济拖垮。
本题考查动词短语知识。
Put down意为“写下,镇压”;Settle down意为“安家,平静下来”;Drag down意为“拖垮”;Knock down意为“击倒,撞倒”。
88) My sister and I have ( ) ideas on how to raise children.A irregularB diverseC relativeD resistant答案:B本题大意:我和我妹妹在教养孩子方面持完全不同的观念。
Irregular意为“不规则的,非正规的,变化不定的”;Diverse意为“完全不同的”;Relative意为“有关系的,有联系的,相对的,比较的”;Resistant意为“抵抗的,有抵抗力的”,常与介词to连用;Eg:the trees are resistant to cold weather.这些树有抗寒能力。
89) He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ( ) on hat he promises.A faithB beliefC creditD reliance答案:D本题大意:他让我多次失望,我再也不能相信他的许诺。
本题考查惯用搭配知识。
四个选项中只有D项reliance可以与介词on搭配,place reliance on 意思是“相信,信赖”。
90) Although he was on a diet, the food ( ) him enormously.A inspiredB temptedC overcameD encouraged答案:B本题大意:虽然他在节食减肥,但食物仍然对他有巨大的诱惑力。
Inspired意为“鼓舞,给…以灵感”;Tempted意为“诱惑,引诱”;Overcame意为“克服,战胜”;Encouraged意为“鼓励”。
91) Having finished the letter, he_________ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.A. foldedB. bentC. turnedD. curved答案:A。
本句的意思是"他写完信,小心地把它叠起来,用舌头舔了一下,封上口。
fold:折叠,对折。
fold a blanket (letter) 折毯子(信)。
bent:弯曲的。
curve:使弯曲。
92) Last year_________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. the hundredB. hundredsC. a hundredD. one hundred答案:B。
hundreds of new books :成百上千的新书hundred, thousand, million前面若有具体的数字要用单数形式。
如:five hundred, (500)。