2014高考英语：单项选择自测题(11)及答案解析

2014高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题（11）及答案单项选择------专题探究专题探究：wh—ever专题详解：在近几年的高考中．频繁考查wh—ever引导的从句。

要做好此类题目．首先要清楚、wh-ever的用法。

ever常加在what．who,whom．when，where，which，how后面作后缀，使疑问词的语气有所加强，并含有让步含义，分别表示“无论什么”(whatever)、“无论谁(主格)”(whoever)、“无论谁(宾格)”(whomever)、“无论何时”(whe never)、“无论何地”(wherever)、“无论哪个”(whiehev—er)、“无论如何”(jlowever)。

上述关联词主要引导让步状语从句和名词性从句。

下面就从两个方面叙述其用法：1．whatever，whoever，whichever不仅可以引导让步状语从句，还可以引导名词性从句，其词义分别为“凡是……的东西”、“凡是……的人”、“无论哪个……人或物”。

eg：Whatever(No matter what)happens，we'll not change our plan．不管发生什么事，我们决不改变计划。

They succeeded in whatever they undertook．凡是他们承担的事情，他们都办成了。

Whoever(No matter who)you may be，you have no right to do such a thing．不论你是谁，你都无权做这样的事情。

Whoever is more or less advanced can pass this exam．凡是多少有点进步的人都能通过这次考试。

They gave whoever came to the meeting a pen．他们给了每个到会的人一支钢笔。

The quality will be the same whichever of them you choose．它们当中不论你选哪一个质量都一样。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（山东卷）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ______ .A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：亲手填写所有的邀请函比我们预料的更耗时。

过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

根据句意可知，expect是过去动作之前已完成的动作，所以用过去完成时。

故D正确。

【语言知识】Expect1.预期，预料；预计…可能来到(或发生)The talks are expected to continue until tomorrow. 会谈预料将持续到明天。

2. 等待，盼望，期待I do expect to have some time to myself in the evenings.我真期待晚上能有点儿自己的时间。

3. 期望，希望，指望；认为…必要；认为…理应得到(from，of)Parents usually expect too much of their children. 父母通常都对子女寄予过大希望。

You cannot expect to like all the people you will work with. 你不能指望喜欢所有和你一起工作的人。

4. [口语]猜想，(料)想，推测，认为I expect that you are tired from the trip.我想你旅行很疲劳。

2. I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（安徽卷）21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—______, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。

You are joking意为“你在开玩笑吧”！That's true意为“那是真的，的确如此”；I don't think so意为“我不这么认为”；It sounds like fun意为“听起来很有趣”。

句意：——在火车上，看书是消磨时间的最好方法。

——的确如此。

外出旅游我一定会带书。

根据句意可知，后者同意前者的看法。

故B正确。

22．The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：安吉拉与他的家人一起在中国度假的年份2008年。

定语从句的先行词是the exact year，它定语从句中作动词spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导定语从句。

故D正确。

23．The twins, who______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：已经完成家庭作业，这对双胞胎允许在操场上打羽毛球。

根据句意可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年全国高考英语单项选择汇编2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）21. --- I‟m sorry for breaking the cup.--- Oh, ____ --I‟ve got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me22. Unless extra money____, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found23. Toady there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying24. Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how25. --- Who‟s that at the door?--- _____ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That26. _____ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do27. Raymond‟s parents wanted him to have ______ possi ble education.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best28. I think Mrs. Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything29. September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD. in30. Although you _____ find bargains in London, it‟s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can31. Caroline doesn‟t have a gift for music, but she _____ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with32. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen33. _____ me tomorrow and I‟ll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called34. Henry was away from home for quiet a bit and _____ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually35. --- What did you do last weekend?--- Nothing _____.A. muchB. elseC. everD. yet21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. ---Hi, let‟s go skating.--- Sorry, I‟m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won‟t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD. to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn‟t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized21-25：ACBAD 26-30: BADCB 31-35: CDADB2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）1.Give me a chance, ________ I‟ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.ifB. orC. andD. while2.---Ok, I‟ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.A.I can‟t stand itB. I‟m in no hurryC. That‟s a great ideaD. It‟s not my cup of tea3.Wind is now the world‟s fastest growing ________ of power.A.sourceB. senseC. resultD. root4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ id didn‟t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written8. Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay10. ---How long have you been learning English? ----_________! Your English is so good.A. You can‟t be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn‟t agree moreD. I‟m stuck11. We won‟t start the work until all the preparations __________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down14. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught1.-5 CBADA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBDAD2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)1. A smile costs ____ . but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything2. -- Why not stay here a little longer?-- ____. but I really have to go.A. Never mindB. I'd love toC. Pleased to meet youD. I can't find any reason3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can'tB. dare not C, needn't D. may not4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it.A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned6. I can't tell you __ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ___ Wilson here in the village.A. the; aB. a; /C. a: theD. the; /7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ____ the road.A. onB. alongC. from,D. off8. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ____ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came9. We'll reach the sales targets in a month _____ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what10. -- I spent two weeks in London last summer.-- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ____ you?A. mustn'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. hadn't11. Group activities will be organized after class __ children develop team spirit.A. helping B, having helped C. helped D. to help12. -- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-- Yeah, but I have no idea ____ he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.A. when B, why C. that D. haw13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing14. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi __ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where15. -- Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my written report.-- ____ . But I have one suggestion.A. That's a good ideaB. You are modestC. it looks fine to meD. You should check it first1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6． A 7． D 8．D 9． A 10．C 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don‟t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don‟t you think so?—_____. I think it‟s j ust right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That‟s rightD. I don‟t think so9. It‟s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why1-10 DAACB ABDCB2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account30．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34．Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted35．— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up2014浙江卷1. -- I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.--_______ .A. It's my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _____ week, often long into ____ night.A. a; theB. the; 51qJ:~C. a; aD. 7~J:g,; the3. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making _____ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one4. Joe is proud and __, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive5. I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescue a kite thatwas stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why6. We most prefer to say yes to the __ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to __ the pain, believing that it wouldgo away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause8. "Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is __ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can __ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagerswithout asking for anything ________ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see12. Facing up to your problems __ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow othersA. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully14. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _____ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ______ she could stay home and raise herfamily.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they_______ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come17. People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for18. There's no reason to be disappointed., this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact19. How could you _____ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to20. -- I'd like a wake-up call at 7: 00 a. m. , please!-- OK,________ .A. help yourselfB. you'll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I'll make sure you get one1-20 DABCA BCADA BBACD ADDCD2014年江苏高考英语试题21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where23. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion25. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated26. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I‟m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who27. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year‟s election.A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue28. The idea “happiness, ” ________, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given30. —Dad, I don‟t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I‟ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could32. I can‟t meet you on Sunday. I‟ll be ________ occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing35. —________ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don‟t look at me.A. Dear meB. Hi, thereC. Thank goodnessD. Come on21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled26. —Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 300C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are importantin staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news fromaround the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether35. —I can't remember those grammar rules!—__________. Practice more.A. You're not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to you21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It‟s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You‟re welcomeD. You‟d better not22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn‟t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand26. When it comes to __ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken27. Anyway , we‟re here now ,so let‟s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when29. I don‟t believe what you said , but if you can p rove it , you may be able to __-me .A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest __become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might31. ___nearly all our money , we co uldn‟t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent32. ---When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?----___. I‟ll be in all day .A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life __his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to34.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. thatB. asC. whichD. when21-35 BCCDD BBAAD ADBBD2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷)21.Children，when_______by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied22.If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was23.____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where25. —I‟ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can‟tB. mustn‟tC. shan‟tD. needn't26. You will never gain success _____you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. stared D, having stared28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try29. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.A. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keep30. ______what you‟re doing today important, because you‟re trading a day of your life for itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made31.1 am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where32. All we need a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were33. It‟s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do makes lifehappy.A. t hatB. whichC. whatD. who34. Whenever you , a present, you should think about it from the receiver‟s point of view.A. b oughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy35. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A. H aving freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing21-25. DBACD 26-30. DBBAA 31-35. CCADC2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique22. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan‟s face turned red atthe unexpected ______.A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ andwent down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signalledD. sank24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existedwhen they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised25. I‟ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with thenetwork; I can‟t se em to ______.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along26. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for27. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland‟s victory was that she came first in the marathonbare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious28. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let himgo.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild29. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don‟t be so mean,” pointinga finger of warning at her.A. dreadfullyB. guiltilyC. indirectlyD. sharply30. Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use orthrow away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）1. ---She‟d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That‟s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where。

2014高考英语单项选择：2013暑假自测题（11）及答案解析第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21._____he made a mistake did he realize how important carefulness is in work.A. Only beforeB. Even ifC. Never untilD. Ever since22.The traffic slowed down because of the heavy snow in Yushu County presenting a new______ to the recoveryfrom the earthquake.A. sufferingB. disasterC. damageD. challenge23. Concerning your plan, I am glad to tell you that most club members think ______ acceptable.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this24.—Are your parents satisfied with your performance al home?—_______but not exactly. They want me to do more housework.A. Kind ofB. On the contraryC. On averageD. By all means25. One can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he has________ .A. looked throughB. got throughC. put throughD. gone through26.—What about going out this evening?—Oh, I don't know. I've got a bit of a headache. And, _____John's coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. though B. therefore C. however D. anyway27. Investigators agreed that passengers on the plane ______ at the very moment of the crash.A. should have diedB. can have diedC. must have diedD. would have died28.—John has got promoted in his company.—_______he looks so happy.A. No doubtB. No wonderC. No matterD. No good29. China will begin sending armed patrols along the Mekong River,_______13 Chinese crew members weremurdered.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what30. The Chinese government may revise regulations ______ Joint offshore oil exploration with foreign companies.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. have covered31. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic in modern society.A. the;／B. a; theC. ／;theD. the; a32. —There is still an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?—________A. Let's have a try.B. Sure.C. That's right.D. Well done l33. You______ things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. have always been throwing34.____Chinese football team will be successful in the future, many football fans are hopeful about the recentreform.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. BelievedD. To believe35. GaoXiaosong____from jail after serving 184 days for a drunken crash that caused a four vehicle pile-up.A. has releasedB. releasesC. has been releasedD. is released第一节单项选择21 - 25 BCBBC 26 - 30 DCDCD 31 -35 ABABA*****************************************21.B考查交际用语。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014高考英语：单项选择自测题（10）及答案解析16．--- Good evening, Mr. Green. I’m sorry to bother you. But it’s fourth of December.--- Oh, Mrs Baxter, rent! I’m sorry it’s late. I’ll write you check right now.A．the, the B．the, the, a C．the, a, a D．a, the, a17．the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the local government is searching for a way to deal with it.A．As B．With C．When D．If18．The way he did it was different we were used to.A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which19．Mum my suggestion while Dad spoke my idea.A．turned off, in favor of B．turned down, in favor ofC．turned down, in need of D．turned on, in hope of20．the green valley, we thought we had reached the land.A．Seeing, promised B．Seeing, promisingC．Seen, promising D．Seen, promised21．He kept a little notebook, in which the names and addresses of his friends.A．wrote B．writing C．was written D．were written22．--- Flight 321 . I’d better be on my way. Bye.--- Bye, Happy landing!A．was announced B．is being announcedC．had announced D．is announced23．Sometimes we just believe what we see, the reality may be different.A．even though B．as if C．since D．unless24．They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even .A．richer B．badly off C．worse off D．well off25．--- What do you think of teaching, Bob?--- I find it and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A．funny, that B．fun, that C．fun, where D．funny, which26．--- The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?--- . I do it all the time.- 1 -A．Don’t mention it.B．Why you?C．Not sure. D．Not me again.27．His reactions are no one can match him.A．so that B．such C．such that D．so28．It is in the very village, Mary was born 35 years ago, she will build her first school, inspires everyone to help her.A．where; that; which B．that; that; thatC．that; when; which D．where; when; that29．--- The research is difficult. Who do you think can do the job?--- my students have a try?A．Will B．Shall C．Must D．May30．--- The weather has been very hot and dry.--- Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetablesthen.A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t dieC．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died参考答案16—20 BBCBA 21—25 DBACC 26—30 DCABD***************************************************结束116. ---You may find the key to the maths problem on Page 18.---Ah, It’s so simple. I wonder why I out that.A. hadn’t thoughtB. haven’t thoughtC. didn’t thinkD. wouldn’t think117. Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when118. ---I’m going to the office.--- you’ve there , can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If119. --- If you keep on , you’ll succeed.A. in timeB. at one time C at the same time D. on time120. The missing boys were last seen near the river .- 2 -A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play121. in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose122. She made a silly mistake because she hadn’t kept her on her work.A. headB. heartC. brainD. mind 123. ---Do you believe, minister, that we must spend more on education.--- ! That’ s what we should do as soo n as possible.A. ProbablyB. NearlyC. MostlyD. Exactly 124. ---What were you up to when she dropped in ?---I for a while and some readingA. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did125. His strong Guangdong accent him when he told a lieA. put; offB. let; outC. gave; awayD. turned; up 参考答案116—120CDBAA 121—125CDDCC******************************************************结束- 3 -。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）英语试题第一卷（选择题，满分115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where will the woman go first?A．To the schoolB．T o a friend’s house．C．To the post office．2．What do we know about Jessie?A．She likes long camping trips．B．She hasn’t gone camping for weeks．C．It takes her a long time to plan her camping．3．What’s the weather like this week?A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Windy．4．How much is a pound of potatoes now?A．Eighty cents．B．Thirty cents．C．Sixty cents．5．What do we know from the conversation?A．The woman will be about 10 minutes late．B．The woman will be at least 30 minutes late．C．The woman will get there in 30 minutes．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。