历年英语六级必考高频词汇top500

历年英语六级必考高频核心词汇top500：1-1001. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除 > CET Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your ~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 > Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾 >I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？ 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self important person. 22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish. 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him. 26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again. 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~? 30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man. 35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing. 37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 > 39. blunder n. 大错 40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision. 42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom. 43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web page 44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ 45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊 46. carve v. 刻 47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle. 48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers 49. caution n. 小心 50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that 51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的 52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China. 53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play 54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that.... 55. coincidence n. 巧合 56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with 57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other. 58. commence v. 开始 59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area. 60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office 61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~. 62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries. 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia 64. complement v. 补充，与。

四六级高频核心 500 词1)age /eɪdʒ/ v. 使成熟；使变老 n. 年龄；时代【常用搭配】an aging society 老龄化社会at the age of 在……的时代2)state /steɪt/ n. 国家；州；情形 vt. 声明；陈述3)interest / ˈintrəst / n. 兴趣；利息；好处；利益（利益用复数）【常用搭配】interest rates 利率promote / protect / safeguard sb’s interests 提高/保护/维护某人的利益4)reason /ˈrizən/ n. 理由；理性 vt. 推论，推理5)cause /kɔːz/ n. 原因；事业；目标 vt. 引起；使遭受6)innovation /ɪnə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 创新，革新；新方法【派生词】innovate /'ɪnəveɪt/ v. 创新；改革；革新innovative /ˈinəuveitiv/ adj. 创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的7)decline /dɪ'klaɪn/ n. 下降；衰退 vi. 下降；衰落；谢绝8)rate /reɪt/ n. 比率；速度；价格；等级 vt. 认为；估价【派生词】rating /'reɪtɪŋ/ n. 等级；等级评定9)tend /tend/ vi. 趋向，倾向；照料，照顾10)concern /kən'sɜːn/ vt. 涉及，关系到；使担心 n. 关心；忧虑11)data /'deɪtə/ n. 数据；资料12)form /fɔːm/ n. 形式，形状；表格 vt. 构成；产生，塑造13)process /'prəʊses/ vt. 处理；加工 n. 过程；步骤；程序14)term /tɜːm/ n. 学期；术语；条款；期限15)sense /sens/ n. 感官，感觉；目的；意义 vt. 感觉到；意识到make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通16)major /'meɪdʒə/ adj. 主要的；主修的；重要的 n.主修科目 vi. 主修【派生词】majority /mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ/ n. 多数17)subject /'sʌbdʒekt/ n. 主题；话题；研究对象 adj. 倾向于…的；须服从…的；受…支配的vt. 使服从18)academic /ækə'demɪk/ adj. 学院的；学术的 n. 大学教师19)advance /əd'vɑːns/ v.（使）发展；促进；提前 n. 前进，发展，进步20)credit /'kredɪt/ n. 赞扬，荣誉；相信；学分21)involve /ɪn'vɒlv/ vt. 包含；牵涉；参与【派生词】involvement /in'vɔlvmənt/ n. 牵连；包含22)sound /saʊnd/ n. 声音 adj. 合理的；健全的，健康的 vi. 听起来23)access /'ækses/ n. 通道，入口；接近…的方法【常用搭配】have access to 接触；有（使用或见到的）机会／权利24)item /'aɪtəm/ n. 一项，一件，一条；项目25)recession /rɪ'seʃ(ə)n/ n. 经济衰退；不景气26)regulation /regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理；规章；规则【派生词】regulate /'regjʊleɪt/ vt. 调节，规定；控制regular /'regjʊlə/ adj. 定期的；有规律的regulator /'regjʊleɪtə/ n.调整者；监管者27)security /sɪ'kjʊərɪtɪ/ n. 安全；证券；保证【派生词】secure /sɪ'kjʊə/ adj. 安全的；无虑的；稳当的 vt. 获得28)worth /wɜːθ/ adj. 值…的 n. 价值；财产29)affect /ə'fekt/ vt. 影响；感动30)total /'təʊt(ə)l/ adj. 全部的；整个的 vt. 总数达 n. 总数，合计【同义词】aggregate /'ægrɪgət/ vt.聚集；合计n.总计 adj.集合的；合计的【常用搭配】in total 总共；总计31)trend /trend/ n. 趋势，倾向；流行32)contribute /kən'trɪbjuːt/ v. 捐献，贡献出；投稿；起促成作用33)divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异；分歧 vt. 划分；除；分开【同义词】gap /gæp/ n. 缺口；差距；分歧34)facility /fə'sɪlɪtɪ/ n. 设施；设备【派生词】facilitate /fə'sɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进；帮助；使容易35)impact /‘ɪmpækt/ n. 影响；冲击力 vt. 对…产生影响36)present vt. / priˈzent / 提出；呈现；赠送 adj. /'prez(ə)nt/ 现在的；出席的 n. 现在；礼物37)professional /prə'feʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 专业的；职业的 n. 专业人员【派生词】profession /prə'feʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业，专业38)display /dɪ'spleɪ/ vt. 显示；表现；陈列39)function /'fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 功能 vi. 运行；活动40)challenge /'tʃælɪn(d)ʒ/ n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战；对…质疑41)check /tʃek/ vt. 检查，核对；制止，抑制 n. （美）支票42)conflict /'kɒnflɪkt/ n. 冲突；斗争 vi. 冲突，抵触43)executive /ɪg'zekjʊtɪv/ adj. 行政的；执行的 n. 执行总监44)issue /'ɪʃuː/ n.问题 vt. 发行；排出45)peer /pɪə/ n. 同等的人；同龄人 vi. 凝视46)shift /ʃɪft/ n. 移动；变化 vt. 转移；改变47)suppose /sə'pəʊz/ vt. 假设；认为；推想48)technological /teknə'lɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术的；工艺的【派生词】technical /'teknɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术上的；专门的49)address /ə'd res/ vt. 演说；处理；称呼 n. 演讲；地址50)figure /'fɪgə/ n. 数字；人物；图形 vt. 计算；认为；弄清楚51)gap /gæp/ n. 缺口；差距；分歧【同义词】divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异；分歧 vt. 划分；除；分开52)influence /'ɪnflʊəns/ n. 影响；势力 vt. 影响；改变【派生词】influential /ˌɪnflʊ'enʃ(ə)l/ adj.有影响的；有势力的53)workforce /'wə:kfɔ:s/ n. 劳动力；全体职工54)consequence /'kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns/ n. 结果；后果55)account /ə'kaʊnt/ n. 账户 vi. 解释；导致；占【派生词】accountable /ə'kaʊntəb(ə)l/ adj.有责任的；有解释义务的；可解释的【常用搭配】account for 占；解释；导致take sth into account 把某事考虑在内56)critical /‘krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的，爱挑剔的；决定性的；重要的【派生词】critical /'krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的；决定性的；评论的criticism /'krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m/ n. 批评critic /'krɪtɪk/ n. 批评家，评论家57)electronic /ɪlek'trɒnɪk/ adj. 电子的【派生词】electric /ɪ'lektrɪk/ adj. 电的；电动的；发电的58)environmental /enˌvaɪərənˈmentl/ adj. 环境的；有关环境的59)hit /hɪt/ n. 打击；（演出等）成功 vt. 打击；袭击；碰撞60)option /'ɒpʃ(ə)n/ n. 选项；选择权【派生词】optional /'ɒpʃənl/ adj. 可以选择的，非强制的61)variety /və'raɪətɪ/ n. 多样；种类【派生词】various /'veərɪəs/ adj. 各种各样的；多方面的vary /'veərɪ/ vi. 变化；改变；使多样化【常用搭配】vary with （根据……）变化，改变a wide variety of 不同种类的；多种式样的62)ban /bæn/ vt. 禁止，取缔 n. 禁令63)ensure /ɪn'ʃɔː/ vt. 保证，确保；使安全64)feed /fiːd/ vt. 喂养；抚养；靠…为生65)goal /gəʊl/ n. 目标；目的【常用搭配】achieve / attain a goal 达到目标66)network /'netwɜːk/ n. 网络；网状物67)range /reɪn(d)ʒ/ n. 范围；幅度；一系列 v.（在...内）变动；归类于【常用搭配】a wide range of 各种各样的range from A to B 包括（从…到…）之间的各类事物68)recycle /riː'saɪk(ə)l/ vt. 使再循环；使…重新利用69)assessment /ə'sesmənt/ n. 评定；估价【派生词】assess / əˈses / v.评价，评定（性质、质量）；估算70)due /djuː/ adj. 到期的；预期的；应得的 n. 应付款【常用搭配】due to 由于；因为71)effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 有效的，起作用的【派生词】ineffective /ɪnɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 无效的，失效的；不起作用的effect /ɪ'fekt/ n. 效果；作用；影响72)emotional /ɪ'məʊʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的73) express/ɪk'spres/ vt. 表达；快递 n.快递【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务74)generate /'dʒenəreɪt/ vt. 使形成；发生75)inta ke /'ɪnteɪk/ n. 摄取量；吸入量76)link /lɪŋk/ n.联系，关系 vt. 连接；联合，结合77)minor /'maɪnə/ adj. 次要的；较小的 n. 副修科目【派生词】minority /maɪ'nɒrɪtɪ/ n.少数民族；少数78)release /rɪ'liːs/ vt. 释放；发射；允许发表 n. 释放；发布79)remove /rɪ'muːv/ vt. 移动，迁移；开除80)replace /rɪ'pleɪs/ vt. 取代；替换，更换81)requirement /rɪ'kwaɪəm(ə)nt/ n. 要求；必要条件；必需品【常用搭配】meet / fulfill / satisfy the requirements 符合/满足条件82)restriction /rɪ'strɪkʃ(ə)n/ n. 限制；约束；束缚【派生词】restrict /rɪ'strɪkt/ vt. 限制；约束；限定83)staff /stɑːf/ n. 职员；参谋84)valuable /'væljʊb(ə)l/ adj. 有价值的；贵重的 n. 贵重物品85)appeal /ə'piːl/ vi. 呼吁；上诉；有吸引力 n. 呼吁；吸引力；上诉【常用搭配】appeal to sb 有吸引力；引起兴趣86)corporation /kɔːpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 公司；社团【派生词】corporate /'kɔːp(ə)rət/ adj. 法人的；全体的；公司的87)critic /'krɪtɪk/ n. 批评家，评论家【派生词】critical /'krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的；决定性的；评论的criticism /'krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m/ n. 批评critical /‘krɪtɪk(ə)l/ adj. 批评的，爱挑剔的；决定性的；重要的88)foundation /faʊn'deɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 基础；地基；基金会89)identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定；识别，辨认出【派生词】identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份；特性identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的；完全相同的identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别；身份证明90)specific /spə'sɪfɪk/ adj. 特殊的，特定的；明确的；详细的91)yield /jiːld/ vt. 屈服；产生；放弃 n. 产量；收益92)approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法；途径；接近 vt. 接近；着手处理93)assist /ə'sɪst/ vt. 帮助；促进【派生词】assistance /ə'sɪst(ə)ns/ n.援助，帮助94)bond /bɔnd/ n. 债券；纽带；关系 vi. 结合，团结在一起95)define /dɪ'faɪn/ vt. 定义；使明确；规定96)launch /lɔːn(t)ʃ/ vt. 发射；发起 n. 发射；发行，投放市场97)rank /ræŋk/ n. 排；等级 vt. 排列；把…分等【派生词】ranking /'ræŋkɪŋ/ n. 等级；地位98)revolution /revə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 革命【派生词】revolutionary /revə'luːʃ(ə)n(ə)rɪ/ adj.革命的；旋转的；大变革的99)sele ct /sɪ'lekt/ vt. 挑选；选拔100)stick /stɪk/ vt. 刺；粘贴；坚持 n. 棍；手杖101)administration /ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理；行政；行政机构【派生词】administrator /əd'mɪnɪstreɪtə/ n. 管理人；行政官员102)advocate /'ædvəkət/ vt. 提倡，主张，拥护 n. 提倡者；支持者103)asset /'æset/ n. 资产；优点104)associate /ə'səʊʃɪeɪt/ vi. 交往；结交 adj. 副的；联合的【派生词】association /əsəʊsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 协会；联合105)balance /'bæl(ə)ns/ n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡；结算106)claim /kleɪm/ vt. 要求；声称；认领 n. 要求；声称107)conduct vt. / kənˈdʌkt / 实施；引导 n. /'kɒndʌkt/ 进行；行为；实施108)content n. / ˈkɔntent /内容，目录 adj. /kən'tent/ 满意的 vt.使满足109)contest /'kɒntest/ vt. 争辩；质疑；竞争 n. 竞赛；争论110)corporate /'kɔːp(ə)rət/ adj. 法人的；全体的；公司的【派生词】corporation /kɔːpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 公司；社团111)domestic /də'mestɪk/ adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的112)edge /edʒ/ n. 边缘；优势；刀刃113)engage /ɪn'geɪdʒ/ vt. 吸引；使参加；使订婚；从事【派生词】engagement /ɪn'geɪdʒm(ə)nt/ n. 婚约；参与；交战【常用搭配】engage with sth / sb 与…建立密切关系engage in sth 从事，参加114) overall /'əʊvərɔːl/ adj. 全部的；全体的；一切在内的115)pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证，誓言 vt. 保证，许诺116)productive /prə'dʌktɪv/ adj. 生产的；多产的；富有成效的【派生词】productivi ty /ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti/ n. 生产力；生产率；生产能力reproduce /riːprə'djuːs/ vt.复制；再生；生殖117)puzzle /'pʌz(ə)l/ vt. 使…困惑 n. 谜；迷惑118)shed /ʃed/ vt. 流出；摆脱；散发【常用搭配】shed light on sth 阐明某事119)shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ n. 收缩 vt. 使缩小，使收缩120)solar /'səʊlə/ adj. 太阳的；日光的121)version /'vɜːʃ(ə)n/ n. 版本；译文122)aspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面；形势；外貌123)assume /ə'sjuːm/ vi. 假定；设想；承担；采取【派生词】assumption /ə'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 假定；设想124)aware /ə'weə/ adj. 意识到的；知道的【派生词】awareness /ə'wɛənis/ n. 意识，认识；知道125)boost /buːst/ vt. 促进；增加 n.推动126)costly /'kɒs(t)lɪ/ adj. 昂贵的；代价高的127)emerge /ɪ'mɜːdʒ/ vi. 浮现；摆脱；暴露128)further /'fɜːðə/ vt. 促进，助长；增进 adj. 更远的；深一层的129) industrial /ɪn'dʌstrɪəl/ adj. 工业的，产业的130)interaction /ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n/ n. 互动【派生词】interactive /ˌɪntəˈæktɪv/ adj. 交互式的；相互作用的interact /ɪntər'ækt/ vt. 互相影响；互相作用131)march /mɑːtʃ/ vi. 前进；行军 n. 行进，前进；行军132)margin /'mɑːdʒɪn/ n. 边缘；利润；页边的空白【派生词】marginal /'mɑːdʒɪn(ə)l/ adj. 边缘的；边际的；临界的133)pursue /pə'sjuː/ vt. 继续；从事；追赶【派生词】pursuit /pə'sjuːt/ n. 追求；职业134)rational /'ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 合理的；理性的135)reference /'ref(ə)r(ə)ns/ n. 参考；涉及；参考书目136)reward /rɪ'wɔːd/ n. 报酬；报答；酬谢 vt. 奖励；奖赏137)satisfaction /sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n/ n. 满意，满足【派生词】satisfy /'sætɪsfaɪ/ vt. 满足；使满意138)alternative /ɔːl'tɜːnətɪv/ adj. 供选择的；选择性的 n. 供替代的选择【派生词】alter /'ɔ:ltə(r)/ v. 改变，改动，变更139)assign /ə'saɪn/ vt. 分配；指派140)association /əsəʊsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 协会；联合【派生词】associate /ə'səʊʃɪeɪt/ vi. 交往；结交 adj. 副的；联合的141)attempt /ə'tem(p)t/ n. 企图，试图 vt. 企图；尝试【常用搭配】attempt to do sth 企图做…142)comment /'kɒment/ n. 评论；意见 vi. 发表评论；发表意见143)commit /kə'mɪt/ vt. 犯罪；承诺；委托【派生词】c ommitment /kə’mɪtm(ə)nt/ n.承诺144)efficiency /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ/ n. 效率；效能【派生词】efficient /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有效率的inefficient /ɪnɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj.无效率的，效率低的；无能的145)enable /ɪn'eɪb(ə)l/ vt. 使能够，使成为可能【派生词】enable sb to do sth 使某人做某事146)evolve /ɪ'vɒlv/ vt. 发展，进化【派生词】evolut ion /ˌiːvə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 演变；进化；进展147)excess /ɪk'ses/ n. 超过；过度 adj. 额外的，过量的；附加的【派生词】exceed /ik'si:d/ v. 超过，超出excessive /ɪk'sesɪv/ adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的148)fit /fɪt/ v. 符合；适合；合身 adj. 健康的；合适的；恰当的149)frequently /'friːkw(ə)ntlɪ/ adv. 频繁地，经常地150)gadget /'gædʒɪt/ n. 小玩意；小器具；小配件151)giant /'dʒaɪənt/ n. 巨人；伟人 adj. 巨大的；巨人般的152)instant /'ɪnst(ə)nt/ adj. 立即的；紧急的；速溶的 n. 瞬间153)intelligence /ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns/ n. 智力；情报【派生词】intellectual /ˌɪntə'lektʃʊəl/ adj.智力的n.知识分子intelligent /ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt/ adj.智能的；聪明的；理解力强的154)label /'leɪb(ə)l/ vt. 标注；贴标签于 n. 标签；商标155)load /ləʊd/ n. 负载；工作量 vi. 加载；装载156)longevity /lɒn'dʒevɪtɪ/ n. 长寿；寿命157)match /mætʃ/ vt. 使比赛；使相配；比得上 n. 比赛；对手；火柴158)optimistic /ˌɑptɪ'mɪstɪk/ adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的159)distraction /dɪ'strækʃ(ə)n/ n. 注意力分散；消遣；分神160)popularity /pɒpjʊ'lærətɪ/ n. 普及，流行；受大众欢迎161)priority /praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ/ n. 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事【派生词】prior /'praɪə/ adj.优先的；在先的；在前的162)represent /reprɪ'zent/ vt. 代表；表现；描绘163)routine /ruː'tiːn/ n. 程序；日常工作；例行公事 adj.日常的；例行的164)target /'tɑːgɪt/ n. 目标；靶子 vt. 把……作为目标165)temptation /tem(p)'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 引诱；诱惑物【派生词】tempt /tem(p)t/ vt. 诱惑；引起166)additional /ə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 附加的，额外的167)delay /dɪ'leɪ/ vt. 延期；耽搁 n. 延期；耽搁168)discourage /dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ/ vt. 阻止；使气馁169)division /dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n/ n. 部门；分配【派生词】divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ n. 差异；分歧 vt. 划分；除；分开170)dramatic /drə'mætɪk/ adj. 戏剧的；急剧的；引人注目的171)entire /ɪn'taɪə/ adj. 全部的，整个的；全体的172)grant /ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予；允许；承认 n. 拨款173)ideal /aɪ'dɪəl/ adj. 理想的；想象的；不切实际的 n. 理想174)impose /ɪm'pəʊz/ vt. 强加；征税175)motivate /'məʊtɪveɪt/ vt. 刺激；使有动机；激发…的积极性【派生词】176)motivation /ˌməʊtəˈveɪʃən/ n.动机；积极性；推动176)multiple /'mʌltɪp(ə)l/ adj. 多重的；多样的；许多的177)observe /əb'zɜːv/ vt. 观察；遵守；注意到【派生词】observation /ɒbzə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 观察；监视178)operate /'ɒpəreɪt/ vt. 操作；经营；引起；动手术179)outlet /'aʊtlet/ n. 出口；发泄的方法；批发商店180)profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深厚的；意义深远的；渊博的181)protein /'prəʊtiːn/ n. 蛋白质 adj. 蛋白质的182)relieve /rɪ'liːv/ vt. 解除，减轻183)remarkable /rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l/ adj. 卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的【派生词】remark /rɪ'mɑːk/ n. 注意；言辞；讲话 vt. 评论；觉察184)resolve /rɪ'zɒlv/ vt. 决心要做…；解决185)r ival /ˈraivəl/ n. 对手；竞争者 vt. 与…竞争；比得上某人186)schedule /'ʃedjuːl/ vt. 安排，计划 n. 时间表；计划表187)senior /'siːnɪə/ adj. 高级的；年长的；地位较高的 n. 上司；毕业班学生188)shortcoming /'ʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ/ n. 缺点；短处189)stem /stem/ n. 干；茎 vt. 阻止；源于……190)stimulate /'stɪmjʊleɪt/ vt. 刺激；鼓舞，激励【派生词】stimulus /'stɪmjʊləs/ n.刺激；激励；刺激物191)track /træk/ n. 轨道；足迹；小道 vt. 追踪192)administrator /əd'mɪnɪstreɪtə/ n. 管理人；行政官员【派生词】administration /ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 管理；行政；行政机构193)assumption /ə'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n/ n. 假定；设想【派生词】assume /ə'sjuːm/ vi. 假定；设想；承担；采取194)astonish /ə'stɒnɪʃ/ vt. 使惊讶195)attribute /ə'trɪbjuːt/ n. 属性；特质 vt. 归属；把…归于196)awareness /ə'wɛənis/ n. 意识，认识；知道【派生词】aware /ə'weə/ adj. 意识到的；知道的197)bankrupt /'bæŋkrʌpt/ adj. 破产的 vt. 使破产 n. 破产者【派生词】bankruptcy /'bæŋkrʌptsɪ/ n.破产198)block /blɔk/ n. 块；街区；障碍物 vt. 阻止；限制199)brand /brænd/ n. 商标，牌子 vt. 印…商标于200)bureau /'bjʊərəʊ/ n. 局，处201)capacity /kə'pæsɪtɪ/ n. 能力；容量；才能202)channel /'tʃæn(ə)l/ vt. 引导 n. 通道；频道；海峡203)confirm /kən'fɜːm/ vt. 确认；证实；批准204)constantly /ˈkɔnstəntlɪ/ adv. 不断地；时常地205)court /kɔːt/ n. 法院；球场206)cover /'kʌvə/ vt. 包括；报导；涉及；覆盖 n. 封面；盖子207)cure /kjʊə/ vt. 治疗；治愈 n. 治疗；疗法208)custom /'kʌstəm/ n. 惯例；风俗；海关209)deliver /dɪ'lɪvə/ vt. 交付；发表；递送【派生词】delivery /dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ/ n. 交付；递送【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务210)derive /dɪ'raɪv/ vt. 源于；获得211)diploma /dɪ'pləʊmə/ n. 毕业证书，学位证书212) discrimination /dɪˌskrɪmɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 歧视；区别，辨别213)downfall /'daʊnfɔːl/ n. 垮台；衰败214)efficient /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有效率的【派生词】efficiency /ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ/ n. 效率；效能inefficient /ɪnɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj.无效率的，效率低的；无能的215)emission /ɪ'mɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 发射，散发；喷射216)estimate /'estɪmeɪt/ vt. 估计，估量217)evolution /ˌiːvə'luːʃ(ə)n/ n. 演变；进化；进展【派生词】evolve /ɪ'vɒlv/ vt. 发展，进化218)exhibit /ɪg'zɪbɪt/ vt. 展览；显示；提出219)extend /ɪk'stend/ vt. 延伸；扩展【派生词】extent /ɪk'stent/ n. 程度；范围；长度exte nsive /ɪk'stensɪv/ adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的220)fare /feə/ n. 票价；费用221)fascinate /'fæsɪneɪt/ vt. 使着迷，使入迷222)frame /freɪm/ n. 框架；结构 vt. 设计；建造223)grief /griːf/ n. 悲痛；忧伤；不幸224)handle /'hænd(ə)l/ vt. 处理；操作；运用225)humanity /hjʊ'mænɪtɪ/ n. 人类；人性；人文学科226)identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的；完全相同的【派生词】identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定；识别，辨认出identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份；特性identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别；身份证明227)induce /ɪn'djuːs/ vt. 诱导；引起；引诱228)ineffective /ɪnɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 无效的，失效的；不起作用的【派生词】effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 有效的，起作用的effect /ɪ'fekt/ n. 效果；作用；影响229)innovative /ˈinəuveitiv/ adj. 创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的【派生词】innovate/'ɪnəveɪt/ v. 创新；改革；革新innovation /ɪnə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 创新，革新；新方法230)insight /'ɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力；洞悉231)intervention /ɪntə'venʃ(ə)n/ n. 介入；调停；妨碍232)involvement /in'vɔlvmənt/ n. 牵连；包含【派生词】involve /ɪn'vɒlv/ vt. 包含；牵涉；参与233)justice /'dʒʌstɪs/ n. 司法；正义；法官234)liquid /'lɪkwɪd/ adj. 液体的；清澈的 n. 液体235)majority /mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ/ n. 多数【派生词】major /'meɪdʒə/ adj. 主要的；主修的；重要的 n.主修科目 vi. 主修236)massive /'mæsɪv/ ad j. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的【派生词】mass /mæs/ n. 块；群众；大量；质量237)mislead /mɪs'liːd/ vt. 误导238)mobility /məu'biləti/ n. 流动性；移动性239)nutrition /njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 营养，营养学【派生词】nutritional / nju:'trɪʃənl/ adj. 营养的；滋养的240)objective /əb'dʒektɪv/ adj. 客观的；目标的 n. 目的；目标241)outcome /'aʊtkʌm/ n. 结果；成果242)premium /'priːmɪəm/ n. 额外费用；奖金；溢价 adj. 高价的；优质的243)profession /prə'feʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业，专业【派生词】professional /prə'feʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 专业的；职业的 n. 专业人员244)rarely /'reəlɪ/ adv. 很少地；难得；罕有地245)realistic /rɪə'lɪstɪk/ adj. 现实的；现实主义的；逼真的246)reasonable /'riːz(ə)nəb(ə)l/ adj. 合理的，公道的；通情达理的247)resist /rɪ'zɪst/ vi. 抵抗，抗拒；忍耐248)resort /rɪ'zɔːt/ n. 凭借，手段；度假胜地 vi. 求助，诉诸；采取某手段／方法249)retain /rɪ'teɪn/ vt. 保持；记住；留下250)saturate /'sætʃəreɪt/ vt. 使湿透；使饱和，使充满251)setting /'setɪŋ/ n. 环境；安装；布置252)severe /sɪ'vɪə/ adj. 严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的253)shelve /ʃelv/ vt. 放置在架子上；搁置254)sibling /'sɪblɪŋ/ n. 兄弟姊妹255)spiritual /'spɪrɪtʃʊəl/ n. 圣歌 adj. 精神的，心灵的256)statement /'steɪtm(ə)nt/ n. 声明；陈述257)stuff /stʌf/ n. 东西；材料 vt. 塞满；填塞258)substance /'sʌbst(ə)ns/ n.物质；实质；主旨【派生词】substantial /səb'stænʃ(ə)l/ adj. 大量的；实质的；内容充实的259)suburban /sə'bɜːb(ə)n/ adj. 郊区的，城郊的260)utility /juː'tɪlɪtɪ/ n. 实用；效用；公共设施261)vast /vɑːst/ adj. 广阔的；巨大的；大量的262)virus /'vaɪrəs/ n. 病毒263)abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 adj. 抽象的；深奥的 vt. 提取264)acknowledge /ək'nɒlɪdʒ/ vt. 承认；答谢265)appropriate /ə'prəʊprɪət/ adj. 适当的；恰当的 vt. 占用，拨出266)automatic /ˌɔ:tə'mætik/ adj. 自动的；机械的；无意识的267)bonus /'bəʊnəs/ n. 奖金；红利268)census /'sensəs/ n. 人口普查，人口调查269)clue /kluː/ n. 线索；（故事等的）情节270)conventional /kən'venʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 符合习俗的，传统的；惯例的271)convey /kən'veɪ/ vt. 传达；运输272)convict /kən'vɪkt/ vt. 证明…有罪；宣告…有罪273)corner /'kɔːnə/ vt. 使陷入绝境 n. 角落，拐角处274)crucial /'kruːʃ(ə)l/ adj. 重要的；决定性的；决断的275)cue /kjuː/ n. 提示，暗示；线索276)deed /diːd/ n. 行动；功绩277)d epress /dɪ'pres/ vt. 压抑；使沮丧；使萧条278)distinguish /dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ/ vt. 区分；辨别；使表现突出279)downturn /'daʊntɜːn/ n. 衰退；低迷时期280)eager /'iːgə/ adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的281)earning /'ɜːnɪŋ/ n. 收入282)ease /iːz/ vt. 减轻，缓和 n. 轻松，舒适283)enhance /ɪn'hɑːns/ vt. 提高；加强；增加284)exhaust /ɪg'zɔːst/ vt. 排出；耗尽；使精疲力尽 n. 排气；废气285)expose /ɪk'spəʊz/ vt. 揭露；使曝光；显示【派生词】exposure /ɪk'spəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；曝光；揭露286)faculty /'fæk(ə)ltɪ/ n. 全体教员287)fair /feə/ adj. 公平的；美丽的；晴朗的 n. 展览会；市集288)favor /ˈfeivə/ vt. 赞成；喜欢 n. 喜爱；好感289)frequent /'friːkw(ə)nt/ adj. 频繁的；时常发生的290)grab /græb/ vt. 抓住；夺取291)highlight /'haɪlaɪt/ vt. 突出；强调；使显著 n.最精彩的部分；最重要的事情292)immigrant /'ɪmɪgr(ə)nt/ n. 移民，侨民293)immobile /ɪˈməubaɪl/ adj. 固定的；稳定的；不变的294)implication /ɪmplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 含义；暗示；牵连295)inevitable /ɪn'evɪtəb(ə)l/ adj. 必然的，不可避免的296)initial /iˈniʃəl/ adj. 最初的；字首的297)insist /ɪn'sɪst/ vt. 坚持，强调298)inspire /ɪn'spaɪə/ vt. 激发；鼓舞；启示299)instantly /'ɪnst(ə)ntlɪ/ adv. 立即地；马上地；即刻地300)interpret /ɪn'tɜːprɪt/ vt. 说明；口译；解释301)investigate /ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/ v. 调查；研究302)justify /'dʒʌstɪfaɪ/ vt. 证明…是正当的；替…辩护303) liberation /lɪbə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 释放，解放304)luxury /'lʌkʃ(ə)rɪ/ n. 奢侈，奢华；奢侈品305)mass /mæs/ n. 块；群众；大量；质量【派生词】massive /'mæsɪv/ adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的306)pension /'penʃ(ə)n/ n. 退休金307)perspective /pə'spektɪv/ n. 观点；远景308)philosophy /fi'lɔsəfi/ n. 哲学；哲理；人生观309)portion /'pɔːʃ(ə)n/ n. 部分；一份310)proof /pruːf/ n. 证明；证据 adj. 防…的；耐…的311)propose /prə'pəʊz/ vt. 建议；打算，计划；求婚312)prosperity /prɒ'sperɪtɪ/ n. 繁荣，成功【派生词】prosperous /'prɒsp(ə)rəs/ adj. 繁荣的；兴旺的313)refo rm /rɪ'fɔːm/ n. 改革，改良 vt. 改革，革新314)reserve /rɪ'zɜːv/ n. 储备，储存 vt. 储备；保留；预约315)restore /rɪ'stɔː/ vt. 恢复；修复316)reverse /rɪ'vɜːs/ vt. 颠倒；倒转 adj. 反面的；颠倒的【派生词】irreversible /ɪrɪ'vɜːsɪb(ə)l/ adj.不可逆的；不能取消的；不能翻转的317)semester /sɪ'mestə/ n. 学期；半年318)socializ e /ˈsəʊʃəˌlaɪz/ vt. 使社会化；交际；参与社交319)sophisticated /sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 复杂的；精致的；久经世故的320)split /split/ vt. 分离；使分离；劈开321)spoil /spɒɪl/ vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏322)sponsor /'spɒnsə/ n. 赞助者；主办者 vt. 赞助；发起323)strike /straɪk/ v. 打击；罢工；敲击 n. 罢工；打击324)substantial /səb'stænʃ(ə)l/ adj. 大量的；实质的；内容充实的【派生词】substance /'sʌbst(ə)ns/ n. 物质；实质；主旨325)sufficient /sə'fɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 足够的；充分的326)sustain /sə'steɪn/ vt. 维持；支撑，承担；供养327)technical /'teknɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术上的；专门的【派生词】technological /teknə'lɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. 技术的；工艺的328)tension /'tenʃ(ə)n/ n. 张力；紧张，不安【派生词】tense /tens/ adj.紧张的；拉紧的329)trap /træp/ vt. 诱捕；使…陷入困境 n. 陷阱；圈套330)vital/'vaɪt(ə)l/ adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的；有活力的331)accommodate /ə'kɒmədeɪt/ vt. 容纳；使适应；提供住宿332)accomplish /ə'kʌmplɪʃ/ vt. 完成；实现；达到333)addiction /ə'dɪkʃ(ə)n/ n. 上瘾，沉溺334)adjust /ə'dʒʌst/ vt. 调整，使…适合；校准335)aggressive /ə'gresɪv/ adj. 侵略性的；好斗的；有进取心的336)arouse /ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起；唤醒；鼓励337)artificial /ɑːtɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l/ adj. 人造的；仿造的；虚伪的338)assembly /ə'semblɪ/ n. 装配；集会，集合339)authority /ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ/ n. 权威；权力；当局340)breed /briːd/ vt. 饲养；养育；引起341)bump /bʌmp/ n. 肿块；撞击 vi.撞击；颠簸而行342)bypass /'baɪpɑːs/ vt. 绕开；忽视343)campaign /kæm'peɪn/ n. 活动；战役344)cancel /'kæns(ə)l/ vt. 取消；删去345)certificate /sə'tɪfɪkət/ n. 证书；执照，文凭346)code /kəʊd/ n. 代码，密码；编码347)collapse /kə'læps/ v. 倒塌；瓦解；暴跌 n. 倒塌；失败348)column /'kɒləm/ n.专栏；圆柱349)commercial /kə'mɜːʃ(ə)l/ adj. 商业的；营利的 n. 商业广告350)commitment /kə'mɪtm(ə)nt/ n. 承诺，保证；委托【派生词】commit /kə'mɪt/ vt. 犯罪；承诺；委托351)comparatively /kəm'pærətɪvlɪ/ adv. 比较地；相当地352)comparable /'kɒmp(ə)rəb(ə)l/ adj. 可比较的；比得上的353)competitive /kəm'petɪtɪv/ adj. 竞争激烈的；比赛的354)complacency /kəm'pleɪs(ə)nsɪ/ n. 自满；满足355)complaint /kəm'pleɪnt/ n. 抱怨；诉苦356)conform /kən'fɔːm/ vt. 使遵守；使一致；使顺从357)confront /kən'frʌnt/ vt. 面对；遭遇；比较358)conservation /kɒnsə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 保存，保持；保护359)considerably /kənˈsɪdərəblɪ/ adv. 相当地；非常地360)contract /'kɒntrækt/ n. 合同；婚约 v. 收缩；感染；订约361)convince /kən'vɪns/ vt. 说服；使确信，使信服362)core /kɔː/ adj. 最重要的；主要的 n. 核心；要点；果核363)countless /'kaʊntlɪs/ adj. 无数的；数不尽的364)cultivate /'kʌltɪveɪt/ vt. 培养；陶冶；耕作365)cycle /'saɪk(ə)l/ n. 循环；周期 vt. 使循环366)decay /dɪ'keɪ/ vi. 衰退，衰减；腐朽 n. 衰退，衰减367)delivery /dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ/ n. 交付；递送【派生词】deliver /dɪ'lɪvə/ vt. 交付；发表；递送【常用搭配】express delivery service 快递服务368)deny /dɪ'naɪ/ vt. 否定，否认；拒绝给予369)disruptive /dɪs'rʌptɪv/ adj. 破坏的；颠覆性的370)distribute /dɪ'strɪbjuːt/ vt. 分配；散布；分开371)distribution /dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n/ n. 分布；分配372)dominate /'dɒmɪneɪt/ vt. 控制；支配；占优势373)eliminate /ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt/ vt. 消除；排除374)embrace /ɪm'breɪs/ vt. 拥抱；信奉；包含375)evil /'iːv(ə)l/ adj. 邪恶的；不幸的；有害的 n. 罪恶，邪恶376)excessive /ɪk'sesɪv/ adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的【派生词】exceed /ik'si:d/ v. 超过，超出excess /ɪk'ses/ n. 超过；过度 adj. 额外的，过量的；附加的377)exchange /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换；交流；兑换 vt. 交换；交易；兑换378)exposure /ɪk'spəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；曝光；揭露379)extent /ɪk'stent/ n. 程度；范围；长度【派生词】extend /ɪk'stend/ vt. 延伸；扩展extensive /ɪk'stensɪv/ adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的380)extreme /ɪk'striːm/ adj. 极端的；极度的 n. 极端；末端381)facilitate /fə'sɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进；帮助；使容易【派生词】facility /fə'sɪlɪtɪ/ n. 设施；设备382)feature /'fiːtʃə/ n. 特色，特征 vt. 以……为特色383)flexible /'fleksɪb(ə)l/ adj. 灵活的；易弯曲的【派生词】flexibility /ˌfleksɪˈbɪlɪtɪ/ n. 灵活性；弹性384)fundamental /fʌndə'ment(ə)l/ adj. 基本的，根本的 n. 基本原理；基本原则385)gamble /'gæmb(ə)l/ v. 赌博；打赌 n. 赌博；冒险386)historically /his'tɔrikəli/ adv. 历史上地387)identit y /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份；特性【派生词】identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ vt. 鉴定；识别，辨认出identification /aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 识别；身份证明identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ adj. 同一的；完全相同的388)image /'ɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；图片389)inherit /ɪn'herɪt/ vt. 继承；遗传而得390)institute /'ɪnstɪtjuːt/ n. 学会，协会；学院391)integrate /'ɪntɪgreɪt/ vt. 使…完整；使…成整体【派生词】integral /'ɪntɪgr(ə)l/ adj.完整的，整体的integrity /in'tegrəti/ n.正直，诚实392)intense /ɪn'tens/ adj. 强烈的；紧张的；非常的393)interact /ɪntər'ækt/ vt. 互相影响；互相作用【派生词】interactive /ˌɪntəˈæktɪv/ adj. 交互式的；相互作用的interactio n /ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n/ n. 互动394)interfere /ɪntə'fɪə/ vi. 干涉；妨碍；打扰395)interpersonal /ɪntə'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 人际的；人与人之间的396)mainstream /'meɪnstriːm/ n. 主流397)marital /'mærɪt(ə)l/ adj. 婚姻的；夫妇间的398)master /'mɑːstə/ vt. 控制；精通；征服 n. 硕士；主人；大师399)meaningful /'miːnɪŋfʊl/ adj. 有意义的；意味深长的400)mission /'mɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 使命，任务；代表团 vt. 派遣401)modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的；适度的402)moral /'mɒr(ə)l/ adj. 道德的；精神上的403)multitasking /ˌmʌltɪ'tæskɪŋ/ n. 多重任务处理；多重任务执行404)negotiate /nɪ'gəʊʃɪeɪt/ vt. 谈判，商议405)nutritional / nju:'trɪʃənl/ adj. 营养的；滋养的【派生词】nutrition /njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 营养，营养学406)observation /ɒbzə'veɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 观察；监视【派生词】observe /əb'zɜːv/ vt. 观察；遵守；注意到407)obstacle /'ɒbstək(ə)l/ n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物408)obtain /əb'teɪn/ vt. 获得409)occasion /ə'keɪʒ(ə)n/ n. 时机，机会；场合410)occupation /ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 职业；占有；消遣411)odd /ɒd/ adj. 古怪的；剩余的；临时的412)odds /ɒdz/ n. 几率；胜算413)outgoing /'aʊtgəʊɪŋ/ adj. 开朗的；乐于助人的 n. 流出；开支414)personnel /pɜːsə'nel/ n. 人事部门；全体人员415)prescribe /prɪ'skraɪb/ vt. 规定；开处方416)productivity /ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti/ n. 生产力；生产率；生产能力【派生词】productive /prə'dʌktɪv/ adj. 生产的；多产的；富有成效的reproduce /riːprə'djuːs/ vt.复制；再生；生殖417)prohibit /prə(ʊ)'hɪbɪt/ vt. 阻止，禁止418)prominent /'prɒmɪnənt/ adj. 突出的，显著的；杰出的419)property /'prɒpətɪ/ n. 财产420)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n.前途；预期；景色421)prosperous /'prɒsp(ə)rəs/ adj. 繁荣的；兴旺的【派生词】prosperity /prɒ'sperɪtɪ/ n. 繁荣，成功422)pursuit /pə'sjuːt/ n. 追求；职业【派生词】pursue /pə'sjuː/ vt. 继续；从事；追赶423)ranking /'ræŋkɪŋ/ n. 等级；地位位【派生词】rank /ræŋk/ n. 排；等级 vt. 排列；把…分等424)rating /'reɪtɪŋ/ n. 等级；等级评定【派生词】rate /reɪt/ n. 比率；速度；价格；等级 vt. 认为；估价425)recruit /rɪ'kruːt/ vt. 补充；聘用；征募426)remark /rɪ'mɑːk/ n. 注意；言辞；讲话 vt. 评论；觉察【派生词】remarkable /rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l/ adj. 卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的427)retail /'riːteɪl/ vt. 零售 n. 零售 adj. 零售的428)rigorous /'rɪg(ə)rəs/ adj. 严格的，严厉的；严密的429)satisfy /'sætɪsfaɪ/ vt. 满足；使满意【派生词】satisfaction /sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n/ n. 满意，满足430)scale /skeɪl/ n. 规模；比例；刻度431)scholar /'skɒlə/ n. 学者；奖学金获得者432)sector /'sektə/ n. 部门433)secure /sɪ'kjʊə/ adj. 安全的；无虑的；稳当的 vt. 获得【派生词】security /sɪ'kjʊərɪtɪ/ n. 安全；证券；保证434)senator /'senətə/ n. 参议员435)slightly /ˈslaɪtli:/ adv. 轻微地；纤细地436)soar /sɔː/ vi. 高飞；猛增437)solid /'sɒlɪd/ adj. 固体的；结实的 n. 固体438)specify /'spesɪfaɪ/ vt. 指定；详细说明；列举439)spot /spɒt/ n. 地点 vt. 认出；弄脏440)spring /sprɪŋ/ v. 起源于 n. 春天；泉水【常用搭配】spring from 起源于441)steady /'stedɪ/ adj. 稳定的；不变的442)steer /stɪə/ vt. 控制，引导；掌舵443)submit /səb'mɪt/ vt. 使服从；主张；呈递444)surface /'sɜːfɪs/ n. 表面；表层；外观445)temporary /'temp(ə)rərɪ/ adj. 暂时的，临时的446)tempt /tem(p)t/ vt. 诱惑；引起【派生词】temptation /tem(p)'teɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 引诱；诱惑物447)tremendous /trɪ'mendəs/ adj. 极大的，巨大的；极好的448)turnover /'tɜːnəʊvə/ n. 翻覆；营业额；失误449)urge /'ɜːdʒ/ vt. 催促；推进【派生词】urgent /'ɜ:dʒənt/ adj. 急迫的，紧急的450)valid /'vælɪd/ adj. 有效的；合法的；正当的451)virtually /'vɜːtjʊəlɪ/ adv. 事实上，几乎；实质上452)visibl e /'vɪzɪb(ə)l/ adj. 明显的；看得见的453)volume /'vɒljuːm/ n. 体积；音量；册；卷454)absorb /əb'sɔ:b/ vt. 吸收；吸引；使…全神贯注455)witness /'witnəs/ n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明456)victim /'viktim/ n. 牺牲品，受害者457)seminar/'seminɑ:(r):/ n. 研讨会458)remedy /'remədi/ n.&v. 补救，医治，治疗。

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ mannerembarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5.accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc.are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?be acquaint withacquaint oneself with 熟悉, 通晓, 摸清You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.acquaint sb. with /of sth.把...通知[告诉]某人9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstancescan test a person’s wisdom and courage.adverse wind 逆风adverse fortune 恶运be adverse to 跟...相反, 不利于, 反对11. aggravate v. 加重;使恼火; 激怒; 使...恶化>Smokig~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine andrain14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman islooking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogybear /have an analogy to/with 具有与...相似之处on the analogy of 从...类推; 根据...类推17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given toomuch pressure.be apt at 善于, 巧于be apt for 适合be apt to do sth. 易于动辄, 往往有可能20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.be arrogant toward sb. 对某人傲慢无礼22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.ascend to 升至; 追溯(到...时间)23.ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his smallvocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击> A robber ~ed him.make a surprise assault on 对...进行突然袭击26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.assert one's hts 维护自己的权利assert oneself 坚持自己的权利; 表现自己的权威28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’sbiography(传记) ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future/ prospect38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地, 坦率地, 率直地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page ~ on 吃草44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties arereported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的a chronic disease 慢性病, 痼疾 a chronic war 持久战52.circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader hasthe largest~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the playbring to a climax 使达顶点，使达高潮cap the climax 达到顶点；超出度外；荒谬透顶come to/reach a climax 达到顶点［高潮］54.cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The babyclung to hismother./ ~ to thehope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合by ~56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with eachother.58. commence v. 开始~ doing sth. / ~ on 着手/~with从…开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and thedowntown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husbandand wife arevery ~.be compatible with 与...相适应，不矛盾，一致，相似62. compensate v. 赔偿compensate sb.for loss 赔偿某人损失64. complement v. 补充，与...相配The music ~sthe film well.63. compile v. 汇编~ a encyclopedia百科全书65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从68. conceive of v. 构想I can’t ~ of why he did such astupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的on confidential terms with sb. 与某人知交70. conform to v. 遵守~ to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的lack ofelectricity and the ~ loss in economybe consequent on/upon 因...而引起的，随...而发生的，是...的后果73.conserve v. 保护,If you conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not waste it.74. consolidate v. 巩固consolidate one's position 巩固某人的地位75. conspicuous a. 显眼的76. contaminate v. 污染If you ~ something, youmake it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视；打算78.contempt n. 轻视>Before thecompetition,Williams held the little known player in contempt. hold sb. in contempt 鄙视某人79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contends thatthe man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾contradict a statement 驳斥一项声明contradict oneself 自相矛盾81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack aplane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集(meet at a common point)The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的companionable84. corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀~ officialscorrupt the child 惯坏了孩子85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物、Night is the counterpart of day. 黑夜与白天相辅相成。

六级救命核心名词abundance /ə'bʌndəns/ n.丰富，充absorption /əb'sɔ:pʃn/ n. 吸收，专注abbreviation /əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/ n.节略，缩写，缩短hospitality /ˌhɒspi'tæləti/ n.友好，好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣，娱乐revenue /'revənju:/ n. 税收，岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规，惯例，例行公事scorn /skɔ:n/ n. 轻蔑，鄙视shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n. 短缺，不足smash /smæʃ/ n. 打碎，粉碎stability /stə'biləti/ n.稳定(性)，稳固approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法，途径，接近vt. 接近，着手处理vi. 靠近standard /'stændəd/ n. 标准survival /sə'vaivl/ n. 幸存，幸存者，残存物temperament /'temprəmənt/ n. 气质，性格threshold /'θreʃhəʊld/ n. 开端，入口tolerance /'tɒlərəns/ n. 容忍，忍耐力transaction /træn'zækʃn/ n.处理，办理，交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向，趋势transition /træn'ziʃn/ n. 过渡，转变variation /ˌveəri'eiʃn/ n. 变化，变动warehouse /'weəhaʊs/ n. 货仓community /kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区，（生态）群落，共同体，团体access /'ækses/ n. 入口，通路，接触accommodation /əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/ n. 住宿，调节，和解acknowledgment /ək'nɒlidʒmənt/ n. 承认，感谢，致谢pattern /'pætn/ n. 模式penalty /'penəlti/ n. 制裁，惩罚pension /'penʃn/ n. 养老金personality /ˌpɜ:sə'næləti/ n. 人格，人性pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证，誓言position /pə'ziʃn/ n. 位置，职位，职务predecessor /'pri:disesə(r)/ n. 前任，原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提，假设prescription /pri'skripʃn/ n. 处方preservation /ˌprezə'veiʃn/ n. 保护，防护prestige /pre'sti:ʒ/ n. 威信，威望priority /prai'ɒrəti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 前景，可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度v. 评价，评估ration /'ræʃn/ n. 比率，定量，配给量reflection /ri'flekʃn/ n. 反映，表现recession /ri'seʃn/ n. (经济)衰退，不景气，后退reputation /ˌrepju'teiʃn/ n. 名声，声望reservation /ˌrezə'veiʃn/ n. 贮存，贮藏，预订illusion /i'lu:ʒn/ n. 错觉，假象ingredient /in'gri:diənt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解，洞察力inspection /in'spekʃn/ n. 检查，视察instinct /'instiŋkt/ n. 本能，直觉integrity /in'tegrəti/ n. 正直，诚实intuition /ˌintju'iʃn/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约，契约legislation /ˌledʒis'leiʃn/ n. 立法，法律limitation /ˌlimi'teiʃn/ n. 局限性，缺点loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ n. 忠诚，忠心luxury /'lʌkʃəri/ n. 奢侈，豪华manifestation /ˌmænife'steiʃn/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mekənizəm/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'nɒrəti/ n. 少数misfortune /ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 不幸，灾难morality /mə'ræləti/ n. 道德，美德notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念，观念，理解obligation /ˌɒbli'geiʃn/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /ə'keiʒn/ n. 场合opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌人，对手ornament /'ɔ:nəmənt/ n. 装饰，装饰品admiration /ˌædmə'reiʃn/ n. 欣赏advocate /'ædvəkeit/ n. 提倡者，拥护者allowance /ə'laʊəns/ n. 津贴ambition /æm'biʃn/ n. 野心，雄心analogy /ə'nælədʒi/ n. 相似，模拟，类比anticipation /ænˌtisi'peiʃn/ n. 预期，期望appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/ n. 感谢，感激array /ə'rei/ n. 陈列，一系列assurance /ə'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保证multivitamin /ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/ adj. 多种维他命的n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'blʌndə(r)/ n. 错误，大错budget /'bʌdʒit/ n. 预算capability /ˌkeipə'biləti/ n. 能力，才能cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金circulation /ˌsɜ:kjə'leiʃn/ n. 流通，传播，发行量commitment /kə'mitmənt/ n. 承诺，许诺compensation /ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/ n. 补偿，赔偿consideration /kənˌsidə'reiʃn/ n. 考虑distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区分，辨别emergency /i'mɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estimət/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spenditʃə(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 消失，消灭，灭绝quality/'kwɒləti / n. 质量，（统计）品质，特性，才能flaw /flɔ:/ n. 裂纹，瑕疵fortune /'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 财产，大笔的钱fraction /'frækʃn/ n. 小部分，一点symptom/'simptəm/ n.（临床）症状，征兆guarantee /ˌgærən'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:məni/ n.协调，一致，和谐2.六级救命核心形容词accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件，附件adj. 附属的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的，荒唐的abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要，提取 adj. 抽象的absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的，锋利的aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的，模糊的ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的，有抱负的appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的，恰当的vt. 占用，拨出authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的，可信的average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的，普通的barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的，不毛的bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道compact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的，小巧的competitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的，秘密的conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的，传统的consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的，还不错的delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的，微妙的，纤弱的destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的，优美的，精致的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的，相等的，同意义的eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的，无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的，排他的extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的，冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的，毁灭性的feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的，虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的，个别的，独特的n. 个人，个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的，一样的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的，爱想象的inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的，难以接近inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的，不适当的incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的，冷漠的indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的，愤怒的infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的，传染性的inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的，地位较低的，较差的inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的，生来的inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的，专注的intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的，本质的，内在的irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的，不能代替的literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的，字面的massive /'mæsiv/ adj.大规模的，大量的merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的，宽大的mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的，流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的，质朴的negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的，顺从的obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的，最早的pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的，悲惨的persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的，潜在的prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的，流行的primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的，早期的proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的，精通的profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的，深远的prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的，杰出的prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的，迅速的raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的，未加工的relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的，不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的，不礼貌的sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的，十足的shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的，从属的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的，精巧的，细微的superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的，乏味的trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的，不重要的turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的，混乱的underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得3.六级救命核心动词accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合，使适合abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃，放弃，放纵，使沉溺于abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除，取消acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认，答谢，报偿acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉，认识acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言，宣称alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替，轮流 / ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬，称赞ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升，攀登ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于，归功于assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合，聚集assign /ə'sain/ v.分派，指派(职务，任务) attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑，弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育，养育cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守，抱紧coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同，相一致collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著，合作collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞，碰撞commence /kə'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿，赔偿complement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合，补充comply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出，设想concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及，担忧condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩，浓缩conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突，战争conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合，遵守，适应confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对，面临conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护，保存consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达，传达crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行，漫游dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目，耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗，哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降，减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献，献身，致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗，藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来，得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离，(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮，伪装dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治，占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制，重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受，忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高，增加enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员，注册evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起，唤起immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税，把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱，诱导indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容，放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释，说明jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及，损坏linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留，徘徊，拖延locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算，意欲mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来，相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少，最小化monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测，监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领，使忙碌oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创，起源overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒，浸没，使不安permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入，渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示，规定，处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长，拖延promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进，推动protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议，反对provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起，激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好，调解refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神，使清新，使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳，驳斥，驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留，依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御，抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救，救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助，凭借，诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始，继续revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇，报复scan /skæn/ v. 细察，审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下，刮下scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓，搔shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩，减少standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶，引导strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强，使更强壮stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订，订阅suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸，吞噬，卷入suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受，维持tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决，处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱，劝诱terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止，结束transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播，传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实，证明view /vju:/ v. 视为，看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事4.六级救命版核心副词deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地，深思熟虑地，审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地，专有地，排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地，有力地formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地，以前，从前increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地，不可避免地intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地，故意地optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上，外表上地presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能，据推测simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为，稍稍，有几分spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地，自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利，成功地unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上，实际地5.六级救命核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底at random 随机地，任意地break out 突然发生，爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止；远，非常by no means 决不，一点也不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出，追及，赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于，促成cope with 应付，妥善处理cut short 打断，制止do away with 消灭，废除，去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事，致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备，以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离，抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理of no avail 无用，无效on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不on the decline 衰落中，衰退中out of stock 无现货的，脱销的provided that 假如，若是pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来regardless of 不管，不顾result in 导致，结果是，发生see to 照料，注意show to 引导，引领stand for 容忍，接受take on 承担，接受take over 接管，接收take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即，也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关work out 想出，制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做6.六级救命核心写作话题词汇补充沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering勇敢bravery宽容forgiveness母爱motherhood外观美external prettiness内在美inner beauty信仰belief拼搏精神the determined spirit奉献精神the dedication spirit实事求是seek truth from facts提高个人修养shaping the morality社会公德public morality和谐社会harmonious society可持续发展sustainable development尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young 仁义道德virtue and morality挫折与坎坷twists and turns终身学习life-long study身心健康physical and mental health没有后悔药no recipe for regrets成功无捷径There is no shortcut to success.侵权copyright infringements城市交通问题urban traffic problems住房问题housing problems高考制度改革reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护intellectual property right宏观调控macro-regulation老龄化aging trend地区差异regional disparity移民热the craze for immigration低碳low carbon life个人信息泄露personal data leakage传统价值观traditional values人生观the view of life就业与失业employment and unemployment诚信问题honesty and trusty problems私人汽车private cars环境污染environmental pollution能源危机energy crises假日旅游traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响the negative influence of mass media 应试教育test-oriented education system助学贷款students loans缺乏爱心lacking of love/be lack of love诚信honesty真诚sincerity创新innovation人际交往human communication负责responsibility感恩thanksgiving感谢gratitude给予offering沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering宽容forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm希望hope理解understanding信任trust自信confidence尊重respect文明civilization积累accumulation坚持persistence踏实，脚踏实地，务实being down-to-earth拼搏，勤奋，努力determined spirit，diligence， endeavor悲观心态pessimistic mind乐观心态optimistic mind竞争精神competitiveness spirit打破常规being out-of-the-frame正直honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活fast-paced urban life心理压力mental pressure网络不安全network unsafety侵犯隐私权invasion of privacy right水污染water pollution/water contamination 电子商务e-commerce尖端科技state-of-the-art technology电子货币e-currency人工智能artificial intelligence克隆clone基因工程genetic engineering转基因食品genetically modified food试管婴儿test-tube baby三维电影three-dimensional movie虚拟银行virtual bank纳米nanometer计划生育family planning综合国力overall national strength人口出生率birth rate生态系统ecosystem汽车限购vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates。

六级高频词汇500个【大学英语六级必考词汇500】202. norm n. 标准reach the ~203. notable a. 著名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的If one has a scandal, he es ~205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~ 207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的;不著名的Is the sentence still ~ to you?/ His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味I smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消=pensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使适应~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒be ~ed with sadness/~ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参加者215. patent n. 专利216. patrol v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell ~s the building./Water ~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有关的=relevantskills ~ to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder v. 思考She ~ed his for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 阻止(from)228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提your ~ is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方232. prestige n. 威望enjoy high ~233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕获物235. probe v. 探究~ a matter to the bottom 236. proficiency n. 熟练237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong v. 延长239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的his ~ father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的His ~ language provoked Peter.241. random a. 随意的at ~242. reap v. 收获=harvestreap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 纠正246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 驳倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥The odor ~s me./The odor can ~ mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame。

550个六级救命核心高频词汇该550个词系由[考虫四六级研究院]整理，是从历年真题里挑选的最高频词汇，包括核心名词、核心形容词、核心动词、核心副词、核心短语、核心写作话题词汇等！不想拿到试卷脑子一片空白，赶紧把核心词背下来，四六级考试不方1.六级救命核心名词abundance /ə'bʌndəns/ n.丰富，充absorption /əb'sɔ:pʃn/ n. 吸收，专注abbreviation /əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/ n.节略，缩写，缩短hospitality /ˌhɒspi'tæləti/ n.友好，好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣，娱乐revenue /'revənju:/ n. 税收，岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规，惯例，例行公事scorn /skɔ:n/ n. 轻蔑，鄙视shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n. 短缺，不足smash /smæʃ/ n. 打碎，粉碎stability /stə'biləti/ n.稳定(性)，稳固approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法，途径，接近 vt. 接近，着手处理 vi. 靠近standard /'stændəd/ n. 标准survival /sə'vaivl/ n. 幸存，幸存者，残存物temperament /'temprəmənt/ n. 气质，性格threshold /'θreʃhəʊld/ n. 开端，入口tolerance /'tɒlərəns/ n. 容忍，忍耐力transaction /træn'zækʃn/ n.处理，办理，交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向，趋势transition /træn'ziʃn/ n. 过渡，转变variation /ˌveəri'eiʃn/ n. 变化，变动warehouse /'weəhaʊs/ n. 货仓community /kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区，（生态） 群落，共同体，团体access /'ækses/ n. 入口，通路，接触accommodation /əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/ n. 住宿，调节，和解acknowledgment /ək'nɒlidʒmənt/ n. 承认，感谢，致谢pattern /'pætn/ n. 模式penalty /'penəlti/ n. 制裁，惩罚pension /'penʃn/ n. 养老金personality /ˌpɜ:sə'næləti/ n. 人格，人性pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证，誓言position /pə'ziʃn/ n. 位置，职位，职务predecessor /'pri:disesə(r)/ n. 前任，原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提，假设prescription /pri'skripʃn/ n. 处方preservation /ˌprezə'veiʃn/ n. 保护，防护prestige /pre'sti:ʒ/ n. 威信，威望priority /prai'ɒrəti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 前景，可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度 v. 评价，评估ration /'ræʃn/ n. 比率，定量，配给量reflection /ri'flekʃn/ n. 反映，表现recession /ri'seʃn/ n. (经济)衰退，不景气，后退reputation /ˌrepju'teiʃn/ n. 名声，声望reservation /ˌrezə'veiʃn/ n. 贮存，贮藏，预订illusion /i'lu:ʒn/ n. 错觉，假象ingredient /in'gri:diənt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解，洞察力inspection /in'spekʃn/ n. 检查，视察instinct /'instiŋkt/ n. 本能，直觉integrity /in'tegrəti/ n. 正直，诚实intuition /ˌintju'iʃn/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约，契约legislation /ˌledʒis'leiʃn/ n. 立法，法律limitation /ˌlimi'teiʃn/ n. 局限性，缺点loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ n. 忠诚，忠心luxury /'lʌkʃəri/ n. 奢侈，豪华manifestation /ˌmænife'steiʃn/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mekənizəm/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'nɒrəti/ n. 少数misfortune /ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 不幸，灾难morality /mə'ræləti/ n. 道德，美德notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念，观念，理解obligation /ˌɒbli'geiʃn/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /ə'keiʒn/ n. 场合opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌人，对手ornament /'ɔ:nəmənt/ n. 装饰，装饰品admiration /ˌædmə'reiʃn/ n. 欣赏advocate /'ædvəkeit/ n. 提倡者，拥护者allowance /ə'laʊəns/ n. 津贴ambition /æm'biʃn/ n. 野心，雄心analogy /ə'nælədʒi/ n. 相似，模拟，类比anticipation /ænˌtisi'peiʃn/ n. 预期，期望appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/ n. 感谢，感激array /ə'rei/ n. 陈列，一系列assurance /ə'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保证multivitamin /ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/ adj. 多种维他命的 n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'blʌndə(r)/ n. 错误，大错budget /'bʌdʒit/ n. 预算capability /ˌkeipə'biləti/ n. 能力，才能cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金circulation /ˌsɜ:kjə'leiʃn/ n. 流通，传播，发行量commitment /kə'mitmənt/ n. 承诺，许诺compensation /ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/ n. 补偿，赔偿consideration /kənˌsidə'reiʃn/ n. 考虑distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区分，辨别emergency /i'mɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estimət/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spenditʃə(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 消失，消灭，灭绝quality/'kwɒləti / n. 质量，（统计） 品质，特性，才能flaw /flɔ:/ n. 裂纹，瑕疵fortune /'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 财产，大笔的钱fraction /'frækʃn/ n. 小部分，一点symptom/'simptəm/ n.（临床） 症状，征兆guarantee /ˌgærən'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:məni/ n.协调， 一致，和谐2.六级救命核心形容词accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件，附件 adj. 附属的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的，荒唐的abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要，提取 adj. 抽象的absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的，锋利的aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的，模糊的ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的，有抱负的appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的，恰当的 vt. 占用，拨出authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的，可信的average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的，普通的barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的，不毛的bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道compact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的，小巧的competitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的，秘密的conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的，传统的consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的，还不错的delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的，微妙的，纤弱的destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的， 优美的， 精致的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的，相等的，同意义的eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的，无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的，排他的extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的，冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的，毁灭性的feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的，虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的，个别的，独特的 n. 个人，个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的，一样的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的， 爱想象的inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的，难以接近inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的，不适当的incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的，冷漠的indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的，愤怒的infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的，传染性的inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的，地位较低的，较差的inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的，生来的inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的，专注的intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的， 本质的， 内在的irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的， 不能代替的literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的， 字面的massive /'mæsiv/ adj. 大规模的，大量的merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的，宽大的mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的，流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的， 质朴的negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的， 声名狼藉的obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的， 顺从的obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的，最早的pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的，悲惨的persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的，潜在的prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的，流行的primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的，早期的proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的，精通的profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的，深远的prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的，杰出的prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的，迅速的raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的，未加工的relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的，不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的，不礼貌的sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的，十足的shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的，从属的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的， 精巧的，细微的superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的，乏味的trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的， 不重要的turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的，混乱的underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得3.六级救命核心动词accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合，使适合abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃，放弃，放纵，使沉溺于abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除，取消acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认，答谢，报偿acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉，认识acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言，宣称alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替，轮流 / ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬，称赞ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升，攀登ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于，归功于assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合，聚集assign /ə'sain/ v.分派，指派(职务，任务)attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑，弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育，养育cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守，抱紧coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同，相一致collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著，合作collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞，碰撞commence /kə'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿，赔偿complement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合，补充comply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出，设想concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及，担忧condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩，浓缩conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突，战争conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合，遵守，适应confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对，面临conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护，保存consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达，传达crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行，漫游dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目，耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗，哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降，减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献，献身，致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗，藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来，得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离，(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮，伪装dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治，占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制，重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受，忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高，增加enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员，注册evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起，唤起immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税，把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱，诱导indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容，放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释，说明jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及，损坏linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留，徘徊，拖延locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算，意欲mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来，相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少，最小化monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测，监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领，使忙碌oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创，起源overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒，浸没，使不安permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入，渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示，规定，处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长，拖延promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进，推动protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议，反对provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起，激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好，调解refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神，使清新，使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳，驳斥，驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留，依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御，抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救，救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助，凭借，诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始，继续revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇，报复scan /skæn/ v. 细察，审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下，刮下scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓，搔shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩，减少standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶，引导strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强，使更强壮stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订，订阅suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸，吞噬，卷入suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受，维持tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决，处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱，劝诱terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止，结束transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播，传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实，证明view /vju:/ v. 视为，看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事4.六级救命版核心副词deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地，深思熟虑地，审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地，专有地，排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地，有力地formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地，以前，从前increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地， 不可避免地intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地，故意地optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上，外表上地presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能，据推测simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为，稍稍，有几分spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地， 自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利，成功地unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上，实际地5.六级救命核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底at random 随机地，任意地break out 突然发生，爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止；远，非常by no means 决不，一点也不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出，追及，赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于，促成cope with 应付，妥善处理cut short 打断，制止do away with 消灭，废除，去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事，致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备，以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离，抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理of no avail 无用，无效on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不on the decline 衰落中，衰退中out of stock 无现货的，脱销的provided that 假如，若是pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来regardless of 不管，不顾result in 导致，结果是，发生see to 照料，注意show to 引导，引领stand for 容忍，接受take on 承担，接受take over 接管，接收take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即，也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关work out 想出，制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做6.六级救命核心写作话题词汇补充沟通 communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难 suffering勇敢 bravery宽容 forgiveness母爱 motherhood外观美 external prettiness内在美 inner beauty信仰 belief拼搏精神 the determined spirit奉献精神 the dedication spirit实事求是 seek truth from facts提高个人修养 shaping the morality社会公德 public morality和谐社会 harmonious society可持续发展 sustainable development尊老爱幼 respect the old and care for the young仁义道德 virtue and morality挫折与坎坷 twists and turns终身学习 life-long study身心健康 physical and mental health没有后悔药 no recipe for regrets成功无捷径 There is no shortcut to success.侵权 copyright infringements城市交通问题 urban traffic problems住房问题 housing problems高考制度改革 reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护 intellectual property right宏观调控 macro-regulation老龄化 aging trend地区差异 regional disparity移民热 the craze for immigration低碳 low carbon life个人信息泄露 personal data leakage传统价值观 traditional values人生观 the view of life就业与失业 employment and unemployment诚信问题 honesty and trusty problems私人汽车 private cars环境污染 environmental pollution能源危机 energy crises假日旅游 traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响 the negative influence of mass media 应试教育 test-oriented education system助学贷款 students loans缺乏爱心 lacking of love/be lack of love诚信 honesty真诚 sincerity创新 innovation人际交往 human communication负责 responsibility感恩 thanksgiving感谢 gratitude给予 offering沟通 communication智慧聪明 intelligence苦难 suffering宽容 forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm希望 hope理解 understanding自信 confidence尊重 respect文明 civilization积累 accumulation坚持 persistence踏实，脚踏实地，务实 being down-to-earth拼搏，勤奋，努力 determined spirit， diligence， endeavor 悲观心态 pessimistic mind乐观心态 optimistic mind竞争精神 competitiveness spirit打破常规 being out-of-the-frame正直 honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活 fast-paced urban life心理压力 mental pressure网络不安全 network unsafety侵犯隐私权 invasion of privacy right水污染 water pollution/water contamination电子商务 e-commerce尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology电子货币 e-currency人工智能 artificial intelligence基因工程 genetic engineering转基因食品 genetically modified food 试管婴儿 test-tube baby三维电影 three-dimensional movie虚拟银行 virtual bank纳米 nanometer计划生育 family planning综合国力 overall national strength人口出生率 birth rate生态系统 ecosystem汽车限购 vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates。

大学英语六级必考词汇500六级高频词汇500个103. deviate from v. 偏离He ~d from the society by ing a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严105. dilemma n. 困境A doctor’s ~ __ to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少107. disable v. 丧失能力108. disastrous a. 灾难性的109. discern v. 看出, 识别~ the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送~ a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲114. divert v. 转移, 使转向A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的116. donate v. 捐献Have you ~d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的~ measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制(品) make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述Don’t ~ on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出~ the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的=qualified John is an ~ bachelor.125. elite n. 精英126. eloquent a. 雄辩的Martin Luther King was an ~ speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.129. erupt v. 喷发A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华the ~ of his theory/ in ~131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起=elicit The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满Your passport ~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit. 138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的You’re ~ while I’m thrift y.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake The man’s statement is `~d.140. facilitate a. 使便利The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists 141. fascinate v. 迷住I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷I can’t find a ~ , the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动145. formulate v. 构想146. foster a. 培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养~ a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的149. glamour n. 魅力The ~ of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光=sparkle All that ~s is not gold.。

1. abnormal adj. 不正常的；反常的，变态的这个词其实就是ab+normal组合而来的，其中normal就是指正常的，ab是一个词缀，表示“相反，变坏，离去”。

我们可以想想看，英语中带ab词缀的还有哪些呢？比如abuse 滥用，就是ab+use组成，还有abstain 弃权，节制，也是ab+stain构成。

He looks so abnormal that he didn’t reply to Mary’s shouting.他看起来不太对，连玛丽对他大吼都没反应。

2. abolish v. 废除；消灭说到取消、废除神马的，可能有童鞋想到cancel这个词了，那我们来做个小比较吧~ abolish 这个词比较正式，多用来指废除某个法律规定、制度或习俗等。

cancel 它的用途更广泛些，可以指航班、比赛、活动、合同、计划等。

Plural marriage was abolished after the foundation of PRC.新中国成立后废除了一夫多妻制。

3. abrupt adj. 突然的，唐突的abrupt表示突然的同sudden、unexpected。

除此之外，它还可以指（地形）起伏的。

The president was very dissatisfied with his abrupt interrupt.对于他的突然打断，总裁很不满。

4. absurd adj. 荒唐的这个词的近义词就是ridiculous啦，现在二者的差别基本不太大了。

Don’t you think this proposal is very absurd?!难道你不觉得这个提议很荒谬吗？！5. accessory adj. 辅助的，附属的n. 配件，附件accessory表示设备、工具的附件时多用复数。

This machine is equipped with some accessories.这台机器配备了一些附件。

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! ----A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!来源：5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s?Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> amplify sound with the use of electronic equipment 通过使用电子仪器扩大声音We must amplify our effort by working a lot harder.16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从> The attendant conducts us to the hall for conference.29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁> Now, look straight, don't blink.39. blunder n. 大错> I can't believe he has committed such a blunder.40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地> I will bluntly give you my opinion.41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览> ~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage > We live in a beautiful era, is also a brutal era.45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊> The patient swallowed the capsule without drinking water.46. carve v. 刻> Carve your name on hearts and not on marbles.47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心> To succeed in trading, you need both confidence and caution.50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的> Chronic feelings of emptiness or boredom52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合> What an unfortunate coincidence!56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始> Shall we commence the ceremony?59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与---相配The music ~s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美> Her guests complimented her on her cooking.> Thank you for your compliment.66. comply with v. 遵从> We should comply with reasonable requests.67. compulsory a. 必做的> ~ education68. conceive of v. 构想> I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的> This message is confidential.70. conform to v. 遵守~ to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的> lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护> If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.>In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固> consolidate your power75. conspicuous a. 显眼的The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.76. contaminate v. 污染If you ~ something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视>You must ~ the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视>Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾> She does not like to contradict her husband in public.81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集(meet at a common point) > The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的> I would like to extend my warmest/cordial welcome to all of you.84. corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀~ officials85. cozy a. 舒适的a ~ bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物> But in the end he knew that he would find his counterpart.87. criterion n. 标准=standard > Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain / restrict > I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.91. deduce v. 推断> What can you deduce from the scene?92. dedicate v. 献给> To dedicate more efforts to helping others.93. defendant n. 被告> The lawyer represented the defendant in court.94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足a vitamin ~ in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗> The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化> Their debate degenerated into an exchange of insults.97. degrade v. 降低身份> No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influencecan defeat us.98. deprive v. 剥夺> You ~d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代> He is a descendant of Confucius.100. destiny n. 命运=fate > I am the Master of my destiny. I believe that destiny is out of our control.101. destructive a. 破坏性的> The weapon has a great ~ power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化>His health has ~d.103. deviate from v. 偏离> He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严> To live with dignity.105. dilemma n. 困境>A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少> The dry spell quickly diminished our water supply.107. disable v. 丧失能力> The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.108. disastrous a. 灾难性的> Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.109. discern v. 看出, 识别~ the differences of the two来源：考试大110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散> ~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament > How to control one’s disposition?113. distort v. 歪曲> Nobody can distort the historical facts.114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的> I feel dizzy.116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的~ measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in dailylife.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制(品) > make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述> Don’t ~ on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升> An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出> ~ the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.125. elite n. 精英> The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite educationcoexisting with popular education.126. eloquent a. 雄辩的> Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous > You should exercise more to keep energetic.128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.129. erupt v. 喷发> A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华> the ~ of his theory/ in ~131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起=elicit > The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）> Everything well, we started on an expedition.134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满> Your passport ~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识> He respected all your life choices, and encourage you to develop their own expertise.137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.140. facilitate a. 使便利The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint > In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative and ignored.143. flaw n. 缺陷> I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动> He fluctuated between hopes and fears.145. formulate v. 构想> If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?146. foster a. 培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的> Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.148. furious a. 暴怒的> It was a furious storm.149. glamour n. 魅力>The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光=sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的> a ~ day/ future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> > Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤=sorrow > Be strong in grief.154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.156. haul a. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运> She hauled her large box into the room.157. haunt v. 萦绕于心> He was ~ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder v. 阻碍>No difficulties can ~ me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起> The price of raw materials has been hoisted by 15%.160. homogeneous a. 同质的>The population of Japanese ~.161. hospitality n. 好客> We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.162. immerse v. 沉浸于She ~d herself in English.163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动> act on impulse165. incidence a. 发生率> explore incidence of child obesity166. indignant a. 愤怒的> An honest man is properly indignant at the offer of a bribe.167. infectious a. 传染的> The investigation found no evidence of infectious disease.168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的~handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的the ~ defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始；发起> ~ a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的> Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的> This report would be intelligible only to an expert in computing.173. intensify v. 加剧> The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续> the ~ rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓> The thief intimidated my mother into not telling the police.176. intricate a. 错综复杂的> A detective novel usually has an intricate plot.177. intrinsic a. 固有的> ~ value178. intuition n. 直觉> Your ~ is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的> an ~ license180. invariably ad. 不变地；始终> Power invariably means both responsibility and danger.181. irritate v. 使恼怒=annoy > His remarks irritated me a little.182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.183. junk n. 废物> ~ food184. kidnap v. 绑架> He threatened to kidnap her child.185. legend n. 传奇> I want to tell you a well-known legend.186. legitimate a. 合法的=legal/lawful > That wasn't a legitimate solution187. liability n. 责任> The company has to undertake heavy liability.188. literacy n. 读写能力> For most people, literacy is about reading and writing.189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地> Idioms usually cannot be translated literally into another language.190. litter v. 乱扔> No littering!191. magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo192. manifest v. 显示，表明> The illness ~s itself with a high fever.193. marginal a. 微小的> You are always doing something marginal when the boss drops by your desk.194. masculine a. 男性的> Blue is usually considered a masculine color.195. mediate v. 调解> He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.196. merge a. 合并> We can merge our two small businesses into a larger one.197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合> She looked at him, love and disgust mingled on her face.199. mobilize v. 动员> He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent > I deemed my childhood was naïve and happy; innocent and wonderful.201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的> the ~ cost202. norm n. 标准> reach the ~203. notable a. 著名的> This city is the birthplace of many notable historic figures.204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的> If one has a scandal, he becomes ~205. nourish v. 养育> We need good food to nourish the starving infants.206. obedient a. 顺从的If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的> Is the sentence still ~ to you?> His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味> I smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消=compensate for > In basketball, he offsets his small size by his cleverness andspeed.210. optimum a. 最佳的> For optimum results, please read this entire page before starting, then followthese steps.211. orient v. 使适应~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒>be ~ed with sadness/~ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction > Man is really something of a paradox.214. participant n. 参加者> He is a participant of the crime and he has criminal taint.215. patent n. 专利, v. 取得专利> When should I apply for a patent if I have an invention?> How long does it take to patent an invention?216. patrol v./n. 巡逻> We've been patrolling for days but have seen nothing.> on patrol在巡逻中217. patriotic a. 爱国的> The song aroused patriotic sentiment.218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透> A bad smell ~s the building. / Water ~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的> Justice is perpetual and immortal.221. pertinent a. 有关的= relevant > skills ~ to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉> His mother did her best to plead his case.223. ponder v. 思考>She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict > The author portrays life in a refugee camp very vividly.225. precede v. 先于> He preceded his speech with thanks to the committee.226. precedent n. 先例> There is no precedent for this situation.227. preclude n. 阻止(from) > These conditions preclude us from joining in this event.228. predecessor n. 前任> The new communications revolution will, like its predecessor,change the way we think.229. predominant a. 主导的> Education will play a more and more predominant role in social andeconomic development.230. premise n. 前提>your ~ is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方> Take this prescription to the pharmacy232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~233.prevalent a. 流行的> Is malaria still prevalent among the population here?234. prey vi. 捕食；折磨n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物> This problem has been preying on my mind all day.235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练> The good news is that with proper training, nearly all children can learn to read with proficiency.237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的> Although the sentence is short, but contains a profound truth of life.238. prolong v. 延长> It can prolong your life.239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的>his ~ father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的>His ~ language provoked Peter.241. random a. 随意的at ~242. reap v. 收获=harvest>reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心> We went to the hospital to reassure ourselves about his condition.244. reconcile v. 使和解> The teacher in charge of our class had to reconcile disputes among the students.245. rectify v. 纠正> You should rectify your error before it is too late.246. refrain from v. 抑制> We must refrain from spitting in public places.247. refute v. 驳倒> refuted his claim that he was innocent.248. remainder n. 剩余的部分> I will go ahead with three of you, and the remainder can wait here.249. repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame > The manager reproached the new salesgirl for her carelessness.251. resemblance v. 相似> I was looking for some resemblance between my ancestor and my self.252. resent v. 怨恨>He resented being called his nickname.253. retort v. 反驳> He retorted that I was to blame. 他反驳说这事全赖我。

大学英语四级高频词汇必备top1001. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

六级高频基础词汇 500 个1. abnormal a.不正常的> I' m normal, you' re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished!----A daydreamer3.abrupt a. 突然的 , 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!4.absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!5. accessory n.附件 , 零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.arewomen ' s accessories. What are men' s? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v. 提供膳宿 > How can a small town ~ theOlympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 >I ' m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v.使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v.遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10.adverse a. 不利的 , 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person s wisdom and courage.'11.aggravate v. >Smoking ~s cold. 加重12.alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate v./a 交替 (的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain1/Day and night ~>The policeman歧义的a. is looking for a14. ambiguous你知道此幽默在何man with one eye.-----Why not use two?处？15. amplify v. 扩大 (声音 )> amplify soundwiththe use of通过使用电子仪器扩大声音electronic equipmentWe mustamplify our effort by working a lot harder.类比 by analogy16. analogy n.匿名的I received an ~ letter.17. anonymous a.18.applaud v. 鼓掌 ; 赞许 > I ~ your suggestion.19.apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.陈列 , 一系列 >the ~of fruit and vegetables in the20. array n. supermarket傲慢的 > An~mana.arrogant21.isaself-importantperson.上升 > The balloons are ~ing.22. ascend v.>He于归因~dv.hisascribe23.failuretohissmall vocabulary.n. 抱负 Your ~ isyourambitionaspiration24.orstrong wish.攻击 , 袭击 >A robber ~ed him.25. assault n.226.assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again. 27.assurance n. 保证 , 把握 >I give you my ~ that theproduct is safe and reliable.28.attendant n. 服务员 , 随从 > The attendant conducts us tothe hall for conference.29. authentic a.真实的 , 可靠的>Is Clinton' s biography ~?30.avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31.bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的 ,不能生育的 >Withoutdream, life is a ~field.33. betray v.背叛 ; 泄露 You ~ed me.使迷惑34. bewilder v.The new traffic lights ~ the man.35.bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36.blaze v. 燃烧 ; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing. 37.bleak a.荒凉的 ; 凄凉的 >a ~future38.blink v. 眨眼睛 ; 闪烁 > Now, look straight, don't blink.39. blunder n.大错 > I can't believe he has committed sucha blunder.40.bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 > I will bluntly give you my opinion.41.blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42.bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.343. browse v.浏览> ~ a web-page44. brutala. 残酷的 =cruel/savage> We live in a beautifulera, is also a brutal era.45.capsule n. 密封仓 , 胶囊 > The patient swallowed the capsulewithout drinking water.46.carve v. 刻 > Carve your name on hearts and not on marbles.47.casualty n. 伤亡人员 Manycasualties are reported in thebattle.48. cater to v.迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n.小心 > To succeed in trading, you need bothconfidence and caution.50. cherish v.>~friendship/~ the hope that ; 怀有珍视51. chronica.慢性的；严重的> Chronicfeelingsofemptiness or boredom52.circulation n. 循环 ; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53.climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54.cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守 >The baby clung tohis mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidencen.巧合> Whatanunfortunatecoincidence!456. collaboration n.合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞 ; 冲突 Thetwo opinions~ with eachother.mence v. 开始 > Shall wecommence the ceremony?59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university townand the downtown area.60. compact a.紧凑的 , 结实的 a ~car/office61. compatible a. 相容的 ; 兼容的 >That husband and wife are very ~.pensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for hisinjuries.pile v. ~ a encyclopedia编辑汇编,64. complement v. 补充，与 --- 相配 The music ~s the film well.pliment v. /n. 赞美 > Her guests complimented her onher cooking.> Thank you for your compliment.ply with v. 遵从 > We should comply with reasonablerequests.pulsory a. > ~ education 必做的68. conceiveof v. 构想 > I can ' t ~ of why hedid such a5stupid thing!69.confidential a. > This message isconfidential. 机密的conform to v.70.~ to the local customs 遵守71. consensusn.意见 to一致 >If everyoneconsentssomething, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果 ) 随之发生的 >lack of electricityand the ~ loss in economy73.conserve v. 保护 > If you conserve something, you use itcarefully and will not waste it.>In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat atnight.巩固 > consolidate your power74. consolidate v.显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is75. conspicuous a.very ~.v. 污染 If you~ something,you make it76. contaminatedirty.v. 沉思 ; 凝视 >Youmust ~ the results77. contemplateofthe action.轻视 >Beforethe78. contemptpetition,Williamsheld the little known player in contempt.79.contend v. 主张 =assert > The lawyer contends that theman is guilty.680. contradictv. 相矛盾 > She does not like tocontradicther husband in public.81. contrivev. 谋划 , 图谋 >The terrorists~d to hijack aplane.82.converge v. 会合 , 聚集 (meet at a common point) > The tworivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的 > I would like to extend my warmest/cordial welcome to all of you.84.corrupt a./v. ** ~ officials ; 腐蚀的85.cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom86. counterpartn. 对应的人或物 >Butin the end he knewthat he would find his counterpart.can> Only social practicen. 87. criterion标准 =standardbe the criterion of truth.=restrain / restrict > I my curbed my 约束curb v. 控制 , 88.appetite for food.> a ~ young man is a angry young 愤世嫉俗的cynical a. 89.man> The sunlight dazzles me./Her;使赞叹不已90.dazzle v. 眩目dance ~d me.> What can you deduce from the scene? 推断deduce v. 91.92. dedicate v.> To dedicate more efforts to helping 献给7others.93. defendantn.被告> Thelawyer representedthedefendant in court.94. deficiency n.a vitamin ~ in his diet 不足缺乏 ,95. defy v.(公然 ) 违抗 > The union defied the managementand went on a strike.96. degenerate v.退化 > Their debate degenerated into anexchange of insults.97.degrade v. 降低身份 > No one can degrade us except ourselves;that if we are worthy, no influencecan defeat us.98. deprive v.剥夺 > You ~d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n.后代> He is a descendant of Confucius.100.destiny n. 命运 =fate > I am the Master of my destiny. Ibelieve that destiny is out of our control.101. destructive a. 破坏性的 > The weapon has a great ~ power.102.deteriorate v. >His health has ~d. 恶化103.deviate from v. 偏离 > He ~d from the society by becoming adrug addict.104.dignity n. > To live with dignity. 尊严105. dilemma n.困境 >A doctor' s ~----- to lie or to tell8the truth?106. diminishv. 变少 >The dry spell quicklydiminishedour water supply.107. disable v.丧失能力> The illness disabled her and lefther unable to study and work.disastrousa.灾难性的> Disastrousweatherhave108.drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.109.discern v. 看出 , 识别 ~ the differences of the two 110.dispatch v. > ~ a representative/ message ;发送派遣111.disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 > ~ my attention/ The wind ~dthe fog. The children ~d after the class.112. dispositionn.性情 =temperament> How to controlone ' s disposition?113.distort v. 歪曲 > Nobodycan distort the historicalfacts.114.divert v. 转移 , 使转向 > A loud noise diverted my attention fromthe work.115.dizzy a. 头晕的 > I feel dizzy. 116.donate v. >Have you ~d blood? 捐献117.doom v./ n. >He is doomed to failure. ;劫数注定118.drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures119. drawbackn. 缺点=disadvantage>One of the ~s of9living in the XIASHA is inconvenience indaily life.120. duplicate v. /n.复制 (品) > make a ~ of the letter121. dwell on v.总是想；详述> Don ' t ~ on the past.122.elevate v. 提高 ;抬升 > An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123.elicit v. 诱出 , 引出 > ~ the truth from the witness124.eligible a. 合适的，有资格的=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.elite n.精英> 125.The basic characteristicof themass higher education is the elite educationcoexisting with popular education.eloquenta.雄辩的126.> MartinLuther Kingwasan~speaker.127. energetica.精力充沛的=vigorous> You shouldexercise more to keep energetic.128. epidemic n./a.流行病 ; 流行性的Sars, the bird' s flu.129. erupt v.> A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with喷发laughter.> the ~ of his theory/ in ~ 精华实质 ; essence n. 130.eternala.131.=perpetual / permanent / forever 永久的唤起，引起132. evoke v.=elicit > The song ~d a feeling of10love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征 (队)；考察（队）> Everything well, westarted on an expedition.134.expel v. 开除，驱逐 =dismiss; ~ thetrouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v.期满 > Your passport ~s in a month.n.专门知识 >He 136. expertiserespectedall your lifechoices, and encourage you to develop theirown expertise.137. explicit a.明确的 His statement is ~, not implicit.奢侈的 ; 过度的 >You ' re~I ' mwhilea.138.extravagantthrifty.fabricate139.捏造 =makeup/fakeman ' s>Thev.statement is `~d.a. 使便利 Themulti-languagesfacilitate140.signs~th etourists141. fascinate v.迷住 I ' m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang andDa li.虚弱的=weak/faint>142.In a.feeblefact,themedia-position of the weak group is feeble, negativeand ignored.11143. flaw n.缺陷 > I can' t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuaten. 波动 > He fluctuatedbetween hopesandfears.145.formulate v. 构想 > If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?146. fostera. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 >~ achild147. fragile a. 易碎的 ;脆弱的 > Life is fragile,and humanstoo complicated.148. furious a.暴怒的 > It was a furious storm.149.glamour n. >The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, 魅力 Dali.150. glitter v.闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.151. gloomy a.忧郁的 ;阴暗的> a ~ day/ future152. gossip n./ v.流言 ; 说长道短 > > Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n.悲伤 =sorrow > Be strong in grief.154. hamperv. 妨碍 =hinder> Rescue work was hamperedby the heavy rain.handicapn./v.缺陷155.，残疾 ; 妨碍 >Hesurvivedtheaccident, but has a ~ now.156. haul a. (用力 ) 拖；（用车）托运 > She hauled her large box12into the room.157. haunt v.萦绕于心> He was ~ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder v.阻碍 >No difficulties can ~ me.159.hoist v. 升起 , 吊起 > The price of raw materials has beenhoisted by 15%.160.homogeneous a. >The population of Japanese 同质的~.161.hospitality n. 好客 > We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.162. immerse v.沉浸于She ~d herself inEnglish.内含的 ;含蓄的 > If it is ~, it is implied.163. implicit a.> act on impulse冲动164. impulse n. >发生率explorea.165.incidenceincidenceofchil dobesity愤怒的>166.Anhonestman isindignantproperlya.indignant at the offer of a bribe.传染的>Theinvestigationfound167.infectiou sa.noevidence of infectious disease.( 人 )灵巧的;（设计等）巧妙的a.ingenious168.~handicraftsman固有的 the ~ defects ofplanned-economy169. inherent a.13开始；发起 > ~ a new plan170. initiate v.构成整体所必须的；不可缺的a. >integralRice is an~171.part of Chinese diet.明白易懂的 >Thisreportwould172.intelligiblea .beintelligible only to an expert in computing.加剧 > The noise intensified.173. intensify v.断断续续 > the ~ rain showers174. intermittent a.> The thiefv. 恐吓intimidatedmy mother175.intimidateinto not telling the police.错综复杂的 > A detective novel usually has176. intricate a.an intricate plot.固有的 > ~ value177. intrinsic a.178.intuition n. > Your ~ is your sixth sense. 直觉 179.invalid a. > an ~ license无效的180. invariably ad.不变地；始终 > Power invariably meansboth responsibility and danger.181. irritate v.使恼怒=annoy > His remarks irritated me alittle.=endanger>You ~ your job by being 182.危及jeopardize v.late often.183. junk n.废物 >~ food184. kidnap v.> He threatened to kidnap her child.绑架14185.legend n. 传奇 > I want to tell you a well-known legend.186. legitimatea. 合法的=legal/lawful> That wasn't alegitimate solution187.liability n. 责任 > The company has to undertake heavy liability. 188. literacy n.> For most people, literacy is about读写能力reading and writing.确实地逐字地 ;189. literally ad.>Idioms usually cannot betranslated literally into another language.190.litter v. 乱扔 > No littering! magnify v.191.> ~ the photo放大，扩大 > The illness ~s itself with a high manifest v. 显示，表明192.fever.193.marginal a. 微小的 > You are always doing somethingmarginal when the boss drops by your desk.194.masculine a. 男性的 > Blue is usually considered a masculine color.195. mediate v.调解 > He ~d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management.196.merge a. 合并 > We can merge our two small businesses intoa larger one.15197.migrate v. > Birds migrate with seasons移居迁徙 ; 198.mingle v > She looked at him, love and disgust混合mingled on her face.199.mobilize v. 动员 > He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.200. na?ve a. 天真的 =innocent> I deemed my childhoodwas na?ve and happy; innocent and wonderful.201. negligible a.可以忽略不计的> the ~ cost202.norm n. 标准 > reach the ~203.notable a. 著名的 > This city is the birthplace of manynotable historic figures.204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 > If one has a scandal, he becomes ~205.nourish v. 养育 > We need good food to nourish thestarving infants.206. obedienta. 顺从的 If you are ready to obeyorders,you are ~207. obscurea.费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的> Is thesentence still ~ to you?> His name was ~ 3 years ago.208. odor n.气味 > I smelt a strange ~.offset v. 抵消 209.=compensatefor > In basketball,he16offsets his small size by his cleverness andspeed.210. optimum a.最佳的> For optimum results, please readthis entire page before starting, then followthese steps.211. orient v.使适应~ oneself tov. ( 感情上 ) 使受不了 ; 压倒 >be ~ed212. overwhelmwithsadness/~ majority213. paradoxn. 自相矛盾 =contradiction> Man is reallysomething of a paradox.214. participant n.参加者> He is a participant of the crimeand he has criminal taint.215. patent n.专利 , v. 取得专利> When should I apply fora patent if I have an invention?longdoes it taketo> Howpatent an invention?216. patrol v./n. 巡逻 > We've been patrolling for days buthave seen nothing.> on patrol在巡逻中a.爱国的> The song patriotic217. aroused patrioticsentiment.铺路 218. pave v.~ the way for women' s Lib17219.permeate v. 弥漫 ; 渗透 > A bad smell ~s the building. /Water ~d all the books in the room.perpetuala.永220.久的> Justice is perpetualand immortal.pertinenta.有关的221.= relevant> skills ~ totheprofession222. plead v.恳求 ;( 法庭 )申诉 > His mother did her best toplead his case.223. ponder v.思考 >She ~ed his marriage proposal for aweek.224.portray v. 描绘 =describe/depict > The author portrayslife in a refugee camp very vividly.225. precede v.先于 > He preceded his speech with thanksto the committee.226.precedent n. 先例 > There is no precedent for this situation.227. precluden. 阻止 (from) > These conditionsprecludeus from joining in this event.228. predecessorn.前任> The new communicationsrevolution will, like its predecessor,change theway we think.229. predominanta. 主导的 > Educationwill play a more18and more predominant role in social and economic development.230. premise n.前提 >your ~ is wrong.n. 处方 > Take this 231. prescriptionprescriptiontothepharmacy232. prestige n.威望 > enjoy high ~233.prevalent a. 流行的 > Is malaria still prevalent among thepopulation here?234. prey vi.捕食；折磨n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 > Thisproblem has been preying on mymind all day.235. probe v.探究 >~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiencyn.熟练> The good news isthatwithproper training, nearly all children can learnto read with proficiency.237.profound a. 深刻的 ; 深奥的 > Although the sentence is short,but contains a profound truth of life. 238.prolong v. > It can prolong your life. 延长239. prospective a.预期的，未来的>his ~ father-in-law240.provocative a. >His ~ language provoked Peter. 挑衅的 241.random a. at ~ 随意的242.reap v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops243.reassure v.使放心 >We went to the hospitaltoreassure ourselves about his condition.244. reconcile v.使和解> The teacher in charge of our classhad to reconcile disputes among thestudents.245. rectify v.纠正 > You should rectify your error before itis too late.246.refrain from v. 抑制 > We must refrain from spitting inpublic places.refutev.驳倒247.> refutedhis claim that hewasinnocent.248. remainder n.剩余的部分> I will go ahead with three ofyou, and the remainder can wait here.249.repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥 >The odor ~s me./The odorcan ~mosquito.。

历年英语六级必考高频核心词汇top500：1-1001. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除 > CET Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 > Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 >I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self important person.22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 >39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。

六级必考词500a. 不正常的 > I ’m normal, you ’re ~ !v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamera. 突然的 , 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassedher!a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!v. 上瘾 >I ’ m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaintv. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM? /be acquaint withacquaint oneself with 熟悉 , 通晓 , 摸清 You must acquaint yourselfwith your new duties.acquaint sb. with /of sth. 把 ... 通知 [ 告诉 ] 某人9. adhere tov. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adversea. 不利的 ,有害的>Adverse circumstances can test aperson ’s wisdom and courage.adverse wind 逆风 adverse fortune be adverse to 跟 ... 相反 , 不利于 ,恶运反对11. aggravate v. 加重 ;使恼火 ; 激怒 ; 使...恶化 >Smokig ~s cold.12. alleviatev. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternatev./a 交替 (的 ) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day andnight ~14. ambiguousa. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a manwith one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplifyv. 扩大 (声音 )>5. accessory n. 附件 , 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women ’s accessories. What are men ’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 > How can a small town ~ theOlympic Games? 7. addict1. abnormal2. abolish3. abrupt4. absurd16. analogy n. 类比 by analogybear /have an analogy to/with具有与...相似之处on the analogy of从...类推;根据...类推17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌 ;赞许 > I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于be apt at善于,be apt to do sth.>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.巧于be apt for适合易于动辄 ,往往有可能20. array n. 陈列 , 一系列 >the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 > An ~ man is a self-important person.be arrogant toward sb.对某人傲慢无礼22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.ascend to升至 ;追溯 (到...时间 )23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击 ,袭击> A robber ~ed him.make a surprise assault on对... 进行突然袭击26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.assert one's hts维护自己的权利assert oneself 27. assurance 坚持自己的权利n. 保证 , 把握;表现自己的权威>I give you my ~ that the product issafe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员 ,随从29. authentic a. 真实的 ,可靠的 >Is Clinton ’ s biography(传记 ) ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32.barren a. 荒芜的 ,不能生育的 >Without dream, life is a ~ field.33.betray v. 背叛 ; 泄露 You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧 ; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的 ; 凄凉的 >a ~future/ prospect38.blink v. 眨眼睛 ; 闪烁 >39.blunder n. 大错40.bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 , 坦率地 , 率直地41.blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43.browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page ~ on 吃草44.brutal a. 残酷的 =cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓 , 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47.casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50.cherish v. 珍视 ; 怀有 >~friendship/~ the hope that51.chronic a. 慢性的；严重的a chronic disease慢性病,痼疾 a chronic war持久52. circulation n. 循 ; 行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ inChina.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the playbring to a climax使达点，使达高潮cap the climax达到点；超出度外；荒透come to/reach a climax达到点［高潮］54. cling to v. 抓住，依恋；持，墨守 >The baby clung to his mother./~ to the hope that....55.coincidence n. 巧合 by ~56.collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞 ; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.mence v. 开始~ doing sth. / ~ on 着手 /~ with 从⋯开始mute v. 乘上下班 >I have to ~ between the universitytown and the downtown area.60. compact a. 凑的 , 的 a ~ car/officepatible a. 相容的 ; 兼容的 >That husband and wife arevery ~.be compatible with与... 相适，不矛盾，一致，相似pensate v.compensate sb.for loss某人失64. complement v. 充，与。

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。