周末易混动词练习
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初中英语易混淆动词动词的定义和作用动词是英语中最常用的词类之一,用于表示行为、状态、感觉等。
在初中英语研究中,有一些动词经常容易混淆使用。
下面列举了一些常见的易混淆动词,以帮助学生更好地掌握它们的用法和区别。
1. "do"和"make"- "do"用于表示进行一项活动、采取行动。
- "make"用于表示制作或创造某物。
例如:- I have to do my homework. (我必须做作业。
)- She is making a cake. (她正在做蛋糕。
)2. "say"和"tell"- "say"用于直接引述或提及某个人说的话。
- "tell"用于表示告诉或命令某人某事。
例如:- He said, "I love you." (他说:“我爱你”。
)- Mom told me to clean my room. (妈妈告诉我收拾房间。
)3. "hear"和"listen to"- "hear"用于表示听到声音,但并不一定有意愿去听。
- "listen to"用于表示有意愿去倾听。
例如:- I heard a loud noise outside. (我听到外面传来一声巨响。
) - Please listen to me carefully. (请仔细听我说。
)4. "bring"和"take"- "bring"表示把物品带到与说话人的位置相对的位置。
- "take"表示把物品带离与说话人的位置相对的位置。
例如:- Can you bring me a glass of water, please? (你能给我拿杯水吗?)- Don't forget to take your umbrella when you leave. (离开时别忘了带上你的雨伞。
小编近五年英语试题,总结出下面常考的易混动词短语同一动词+ 不同介词/副词put短语put out 熄灭;扑灭put off 推迟;脱掉put away 放好;收拾put down 记下;镇压put into 把……放进;使进入put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找;查询look out 留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to 期待;盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上;上车;进展get back 返回;回来;回家get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb. 与某人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠;颁发give back 还给;归还give birth to 生;产生give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;散发give sb. a lift 捎某人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down 记下;取下take after (外貌或行为)像take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in 参加……;参与……take care of 照顾,照料(=look after)take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of)turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高(声音)turn over 翻身;翻转turn down 调低(声音)turn around 转身;调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过come短语come from 来自come into 进入come in 进入;进来come out 出来;出版come up 发生;提到come down 下落;下降come on 来吧;赶快;加油come back 回来;想起来come over 顺便来访;过来come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 一道去;进行;进展come true (希望等)实现;达到come up with 追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病;病倒fall down 倒下;滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断;中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召;拜访call up 给......打电话call for 要求;需要pick短语pick up 捡起;接载pick out 挑选;取出不同动词+ 同一介词/副词up短语eat up 吃光clean up 打扫drink up 喝光get up 起床give up 放弃make up 组成hurry up 赶快show up 出现think up 想出end up 结束take up 开始从事ring up 打电话fix up 修理;修补hang up 挂断电话bring up 教育;培养cheer up 使……开心grow up 成长;长大look up 查阅;向上看mix up 混合在一起put up 张贴;建造;举起set up 搭建;建立;设立out短语put out 扑灭sell out 卖光take out 取出work out 解决blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out 出去;离开go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放hang out 闲荡;闲逛run out 用尽;耗尽check out 查明;结账clear out 清理;丢掉set out 出发;启程keep out 不让……进入bring out 使显现;使表现出come out 出版;发表;结果是cut out 删除;删去;切断find out 查明;发现;了解try out 参加……选拔;试用clean out 清除;把……打扫干净break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发away短语go away 走开take away 拿走get away 逃离throw away 扔掉run away 逃跑;跑掉give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;整理on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖;依靠come on 来吧;赶快;加油hold on 等一等(别挂电话)down短语cut down 砍倒fall down 倒下sit down 坐下break down 发生故障calm down 保持冷静put down 记下;放下let...down 使……失望或沮丧turn down 把……调小;关小write down 写下;记下;放下;镇压in短语arrive in 到达call in 拜访believe in 信任;信赖hand in 交上;提交;呈送join in 参加(=take part in)take in 吸入;吞入;欺骗take part in 参加……;参与……take pride in 对……感到自豪(=be proud of)off短语cut off 切除turn off 关掉go off 响;离开keep off 勿踏;勿踩take off 脱下;起飞put off 推迟;拖延clean...off 把……擦掉show off 炫耀;卖弄pay off 付清(欠款等)run off 跑掉;迅速离开break off 突然中止;中断set off 动身;起程;使爆发get off 脱下(衣服等);下车about短语think about 考虑care about 关心;在意talk about 谈论;讨论;议论worry about 担心;烦恼back短语get back 回来give back 归还;送回pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴;顶嘴come back 回来;想起来bring back 恢复;使想起;归还call(sb.) back(给某人)回电话for短语wait for 等候;等待ask for 要;要求;请求thanks for 为……而感谢prepare for 为……做准备care for 关心;关怀;照顾pay for 付……账;付买……的钱from短语come from 来自hear from 收到……的来信learn...from... 向……学习……prevent from 妨碍;阻止;制止separate...from... 从……分开keep/stay...away from 避免接近;远离into短语fall into 落入;陷入knock into 与……相撞turn...into 变成……divide into... 把……分成change into 转换成;把……变成get into 进入;陷入;习惯于look into 向……里面看;调查of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑take care of 照顾;照看over短语fall over 绊倒look over 检查come over 顺便来访get over 克服;使(渡过)go over 仔细检查;复习to短语belong to 属于listen to... 听……stick to 坚持;固守talk to... 跟……说add...to... 把……加到……上lead to 导致;通向lend...to... 借……给……prefer...to... 喜爱……更甚于……help oneself to 随便吃点......hold on to 继续;坚持;保持pay attention to 对……注意;留心with短语deal with 处理;应付begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连provide...with 给……提供……agree with 赞同;持相同意见compare...with... 把……与……作比较;把……与……作对比catch up with 赶上fall in love with 爱上get along/on with 与……相处make friends with 与……交友look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于...get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄for 短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多,好多我们为您准备了这份短语大全,有了它,您的学生就不再混淆常考的短语意思了be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成1. to do 结构题ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing = need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事2. -ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3. 既+to 又+ingremember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。
动词易错易混点一、单项选择动词1.It may take a few weeks for your application to be ____.A.possessed B.processedC.produced D.persuaded【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:你的申请可能需要几个星期才能被处理。
A. possessed拥有 B. processed处理,加工 C. produced 生产 D. persuaded说服。
根据句意可知,选B。
2.There was no way to _________ economic losses related to human-driven global warming from the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions.A.distribute B.disturb C.dominate D.distinguish【答案】D【解析】考查动词。
A. distribute 分配; B. disturb打扰; C. dominate 控制; D. distinguish区别。
动荡/生态脆弱地区因人口繁衍和经济发展遭受着更严重的损失,与此(总体)相比,其中由于人为原因引起的全球变暖所导致的一部分(致死和经济受损)很难明显地区分开来。
根据句意可知答案为D。
3.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
高考英语:易混动词选择80例英语:易混动词选择80例1. He ___ me to give up smoking. A. hopes B. suggests C. advises D. makes2. They ___ him working all day long. A. had B. made C. forced D. obliged3. He is too young to ___ right from wrong. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell4. At last he ___ worker. A. became B. turned C. changed D. grew5. The peasants are ___ good seeds for the coming spring.A. picking outB. choosingC. selectingD. choosing from6. When did you ___ yesterday? A. arrive B. reach C. get D. get to7. How long will it ___ you do the job? A. cost B. spend C. last D. take8. It’s too cold to ___ the engine. A. begin B. start C. ride D. drive9. Will you take part in the meeting to be __ next week?A. heldB. taken placeC. hadD. happened10. Who ___ the new world? A. invented B. made C. discovered D. uncovered11. Need I help you? Yes, you ____. A. need B. may C. must D. should12. The People’s Republic of China was__ in 1949. A. foundB. foundedC. built upD. put up13. He is ___ as our best friend. A. thought B. looked C. considered D. regarded14. When did you ___ his letter? A. hear from B. receive C.accept D. hear15. A new look has ___ in China in the last few years.A. broken outB. taken placeC. happenedD. taken on16. She is ___ her best clothes today. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. having on17. Will you ___ me a few minutes? A. share B. spare C. save D. spend18. He ___ from his seat. A. rose B. stood c. got D. raised19. Trains ___ more people than buses. A. take B. carry C. fetch D. bring20. Loud noises can ____ people mad. A. drive B. turn C. cause D. have21. ___ while the iron is hot. A. Strike B. Hit C. Beat D. Knock22. I found a wallet ___ on the ground. A. laying B. lying C. lay D. lie23. I haven’t ___ his letter yet. A. written B. answered C. replied D. returned24. They ___ the different parts into one. A. united B. connected C. joined D. linked25. He got ___ in the battle. A. hurt B. harmed C. injured D. wounded26. Will you __ me the favour to put on the coat? A. do B. make C. give D. have27. Who ____ it be? It must be Mary. A. must B. can C. should D. may28. He ____ his way put when the film was over. A. did B. found C. made D. took29. Did you ___ the concert yesterday? A. attend B. join on C. join D. have30. It is well ___ to all that China is a large country. A. said B. told C. known D. reported31. We ___ the apple into three parts. A. separated B. split C. parted D. divided32. China ____ a large population. A. covers B. takes C. has D. makes33. They were ___ busy working all day long. A. made B. kept C. had D. let34. I have been searching for my ___ key. A. missed B. lost C. gone D. disappeared35. How I ___ I were a happy bird. A. hope B. wish C. want D. expect36. ___ your child here next time. A. Take B. Fetch C. Get D. Bring37. The boy ____ an apology for being late. A. made B. asked C. expressed D. had38. Would you like to ____ and have a cup of tea? A. call on B. visit C. drop in D. see39. She decided to ___ her studies at home. A. continue B. go on C. keep on D. have40. It is hard for them to ___ a good job. A. look for B. find out C. find D. discover41. Can you ___ her becoming a bus driver? A. think B. imagine C. expect D. believe42. You’ve changed a lot. I can hardly______ you at first.A. knowB. rememberC. find outD. recognize43. We’ve ___ friends for many years. A. been B. become C. made D. promised44. He asked me to ___ him a helping hand. A. lend B. borrow C. make D. get45. We don’t ___ smoking here. A. admit B. allow C. agree D. let46. I am ___ that a film will be shown tonight. A. said B. told C. spoken D. reported47. Many comrades ___ in the battle. A. dropped B. fell C. lost D. killed48. Did you ___ milk in my tea? A. get B. place C. put D. drop49. Eggs ___ bad easily in summer. A. go B. become C. are D. change50. He didn’t come to the party though he had ___ to.A. invitedB. promisedC. allowedD. permitted51. The building is not ___ yet. A. finished B. ended C. done D. completed52. The man is hard to ___ with. A. deal B. do C. go D. meet53. He’s ___ sixty this year. A. got B. reached C. had D. arrived54. I’m ___ her off. A. watching B. looking C. seeing D. noticing55. Our life ___ poor. A. stays B. remains C. keeps D. continues56. He ___ himself between Jack and tom. A. was seated B. sat C. seated D. was sat57. I ____ my key at home. A. forgot B. lost C. left D. missed58. I ___ to persuade him not to smoke, but failed. A. tried B. managed C. had D. had got59. He ___ the children going into the rice field. A. stopped B. kept C. forbade D. warned60. He ___ on his back. A. lied B. laid C. lain D. lay61. I ___ across her in the street. A. came B. went C. met D. saw62. He was ___ by her beauty. A. moved B. excited C. touched D. struck63. On hearing the sad news, she ___ tears. A. burst into b. broke out C. cried out D. wept with64. She ___ the cup and broke into pieces. A. fell B. felt C. failed D. dropped65. The new house has not been __ yet. A. equipped B. provided C. furnished D. supplied66. The sick man’s heart is __ fast. A. working B. moving C. jumping D. beating67. I’m _ to seeing my first teacher. A. looking forward B. expecting C. longing D. looking68. The thief ___ the office. A. fled B. ran away C. ran out D. flee from69. Then came an ___ scream of joy. A. moved B. moving C. exiting D. excited70. Her heart had ___ for them. A. longed B. wanted C. dreamed D. waited71. That moment’s stop ____ the U.S. its lead. A. cost B. lost C. caused D. missed72. The boy was made to _ for being late for school. A. pardon B. forgive C. excuse D. apologize73. He pulled out his gun! The snake was __ to pieces. A. broken B. thrown C. stricken D. blown74. She ___ my understanding. A. arrived B. got C. made D. reached75. He ____ the car to a stop. A. took B. drew C. drove D.brought76. He ___ the key in the lock and opened the door. A. turned B. put C. placed D. got77. His eyes were ____ upon Della. A. fixing B . Stared C. fixed D. staring78. They have ___ in love with each other. A. felt B. filled C. found D. fallen79. I shall never forget the days we __ together. A. worked B. played C. spend D. studied80. She _____her hair up again. A. did B. made C. got D. keptKey:1. C 2: A 3: D 4: B 5:C 6:A 7:D 8:B 9:A 10. C 11.C 12. B 13.D 14. B 15. D 16. A17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.C29.A 30.C 31D 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.A 44 .A 45.B 46.B 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.A 59.A 60 .D 61.A 62.D 63.A 64.D 65.C 66.D 67.A 68.A 69.D 70.A 71.A 72.D 73.D 74.D 75.D 7 6.A 77.C 78.D 79.C 80.A。
八年级英语易混动词辨析单选题60题1. I often ______ my homework in the evening.A. doB. makeC. haveD. take答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做作业”;“make”通常用于“make sth.”表示“制作某物”;“have”常见搭配“have a class/have lunch”等;“take”常表示“拿走、花费”等意思,不符合语境。
2. Please ______ the door.A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening答案:A。
这是一个祈使句,要用动词原形,“open”是动词原形,“opens”是第三人称单数形式,“opened”是过去式,“opening”是现在分词。
3. They ______ a party last night.A. haveB. hadC. has答案:B。
“last night”表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”,“has”是第三人称单数形式,“having”是现在分词。
4. She ______ a song every day.A. singsB. singC. sangD. singing答案:A。
“every day”是一般现在时的标志,主语“she”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“sings”,“sing”是动词原形,“sang”是过去式,“singing”是现在分词。
5. He ______ to Beijing last year.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going答案:B。
“last year”是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“go”的过去式是“went”,“goes”是第三人称单数形式,“go”是动词原形,“going”是现在分词。
6. I can ______ a sweet smell in the room.A. smellC. listenD. look答案:A。
英语动词练习题及答案英语动词练习题及答案动词是英语语法中最基本、最关键的部分之一。
掌握动词的正确使用对于学习英语来说至关重要。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握动词的用法,下面将提供一些动词练习题及其答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
练习题一:1. She ________ (go) to the store every day.2. They ________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday.3. I ________ (study) English for three years.4. He ________ (watch) a movie last night.5. We ________ (eat) dinner at a restaurant last weekend.答案一:1. goes2. played3. have studied4. watched5. ate练习题二:1. The cat ________ (sleep) on the sofa.2. Jane ________ (read) a book in the library.3. They ________ (swim) in the pool every summer.4. He ________ (write) a letter to his friend yesterday.5. We ________ (listen) to music in the car.答案二:1. sleeps2. is reading3. swim4. wrote5. were listening练习题三:1. John ________ (play) the piano very well.2. The students ________ (clean) the classroom every day.3. She ________ (dance) at the party last night.4. They ________ (visit) their grandparents last weekend.5. We ________ (watch) a movie at the cinema yesterday. 答案三:1. plays2. clean3. danced4. visited5. watched练习题四:1. He ________ (run) in the park every morning.2. They ________ (cook) dinner for their parents last night.3. I ________ (meet) my friend at the café yesterday.4. She ________ (draw) a beautiful picture.5. We ________ (play) basketball in the gym.答案四:1. runs2. cooked3. met4. drew5. played练习题五:1. The dog ________ (bark) loudly.2. They ________ (take) a walk in the park yesterday.3. I ________ (write) a letter to my teacher.4. She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last week.5. We ________ (visit) the museum last month.答案五:1. barks2. took3. wrote4. sang5. visited以上是一些关于动词的练习题及答案。
(完整版)小升初英语动词专项练习小升初英语动词专项练动词是英语中的重要组成部分,它用来表示行为、状态或者发生的事件。
在小升初的英语考试中,动词的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一份针对动词的专项练,希望能够帮助到你。
现在时练1. 他通常(起床)早晨6点。
2. 我们每天都(上学)。
3. 他们经常(跳舞)。
4. 你们经常(打篮球)吗?5. 女孩子们喜欢(唱歌)吗?过去时练1. 昨天他(做)了作业。
2. 上周末他们(去)了动物园。
3. 我们昨天(看)了一部电影。
4. 他们去年(搬)到了新的城市。
5. 我小时候(喜欢)画画。
将来时练1. 明天我(去)购物。
2. 下周他们(参加)一个比赛。
3. 我们明年(旅行)去国外。
4. 你们明天(看)电影吗?5. 我打算明天(研究)数学。
现在进行时练1. 他们现在(玩)电子游戏。
2. 我们正在(准备)晚饭。
3. 她们正在(做)作业。
4. 你们现在(研究)英语吗?5. 我们这个周末(去)爬山。
一般过去时练1. 上个周末他(去)了海边。
2. 昨天我(买)了一本新书。
3. 妈妈昨天(做)了一顿美味的晚饭。
4. 他们上个月(旅行)去了北京。
5. 我去年(开始)研究钢琴。
以上是一些动词练题,希望能够帮助你提高对动词的理解和运用能力。
请认真完成,并检查答案。
祝你取得好成绩!---温馨提示:以上练习仅供参考,建议在学习过程中多进行实际运用和巩固。
易混淆动词辨析一.选择题。
1.I half an hour on my homework yesterday. A.took B.cost ed D.spent2.It is raining. the raincoat with you. A.Bring B.Take C.Put D.Took3.He some books from the library yesterday. A.lend B.lent C.kept D.borrowed4.Let’s go and hello to him. A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell5.The foreign friends us something about their country.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked6 Please speak a little louder. We can’t you.A.listenB.listen toC.hearD.to hear7.Have they in Beijing? A.arrive B.reached C.got D.arrived8.We must the truth of the matter. A.look out B.look for C.find out D.found9.Lucy and Lily can speak good Chinese,because they China for six years.A.have been inB.have been toC.have come toD.have gone to10.I Hangzhou for a week. I had an important meeting there.A.have been inB.have been toC.have come inD.have come to11.Don’t a book in bed. A.look B.read C.see D.watch12.We all how he made such great progress in a short time.A.believedB.ThoughtC.decidedD.wondered13.The price of houses has risen steeply(急剧地)nowdays, not so many families can to buy one. A.spend B.take C.cost D.afford14.I bought some CDs for my friend and they me¥30.A.spentB.paidC.costed15.—Your MP3 is so nice. How much is it? –It me ¥500.A.boughtB.paidC.spentD.cost16.When autumn comes, some trees’ leaves red. A.sound B.turn C.smell D.taste17.The teacher wanted to who had broken the window.A.findB.searchC.find out tD.look for18.—How much did you the mobile phone? –One thousand yuan or so.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay for19.The young man water for the old man every day.A.carryB.bringC.takesD.carries20. away this dirty shirt and me the clean one.A.Take\bringB.Bring\takeC.Carry\takeD.Put\carry21.Dr. White can French very well. A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell22.The man doesn’t know how to this word in English.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say23.Do you know what they are about? A.saying B.talking C.telling D.speaking24.Did the policeman Liu Mei the way to the hospital?A.talkB.sayC.speakD.tell25.Could you me how to this word in Russian?A.tell\speakB.tell\sayC.talk\speakD.say\tell26.I the good news yesterday evening. A.listened B.listen to C.hear D.heard27. me carefully, and then you’ll know how to do it.AListen B.Hear C.Listen to D.Heard28.”Excuse me, may I your telephone ? I have something important to tell my mother.”eB.takeC.lendD.borrow29.My parents were TV when I got home. A.seeing B.watching C.looking D.watch30.I have the film twice. A.seen B.looked C.watched D.saw31.My brother enjoy football matches. A.seeing B.looking C.watching D.to watch32.It’s good all my teachers and friends again.A.to seeB.to lookC.to watchD.see33.When we to the railway station,the train had already left.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.get34.The visitors the Great Wall at nine this morning.A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.reached to35.Please try to here on time. Don’t keep us waiting for a long time.A.get toB.arrive inC.arrive atD.get二.选择恰当在词并填入其正确形式。
英语学霸养成记之常见易用错动词(一)名词和动词是英语学习的重点,也是英语学习中最让我们感到头疼的地方,瀚森教育英语名师根据多年教学经验,特将我们日常学习中常见的容易用错的单词做了系统总结以以飨各位英语学习者。
第一、Lie、layLie vi. 躺(其后不加宾语)动词变化为:lie, lay, lain, lying 例如:(1) And then, I lay down and cried for the second time. 接着,我躺下来,又一次哭了。
(2) He went upstairs to the quiet bedroom, where the child lay. 他上楼来到了那孩子躺着的静静的卧室。
Lie vi. 说谎(其后不加宾语)动词变化为:lie, lied, lied, lying 例如:(1) But if you look more closely, the plot actually thickens. We lie more to strangers than we lie to coworkers. Extroverts lie more than introverts. 但你仔细看,情况没那么简单。
我们对陌生人说谎的次数比同事要多。
外向的人比内向的人多。
(2) “I must lie, he thought desperately. I must look and lie about what I see, that's all. ” 我必须对他撒谎,"他不顾一切地想,"我必须先照照镜子,然后编出一套谎话来骗他,就这么做。
"Lay vt. 放置,生产(其后加宾语)动词变化为:lay, laid, laid, laying(1) When I reached the stockade, the house lay in dark shadow. 我到寨子的时候,木屋笼罩在黑暗中。
周末易混动词练习一、单项选择:l. It _____ me one and a half hours to get there by bus.A. spentB. tookC. usedD. paid2. The Young Pioneer ______ water for the old man every day.A. fetchesB. bringsC. takesD. carries3. -Don’t keep your mother _____ long. –No, I won’t.A. waitB. waiting forC. wait forD. waiting4. A new kind of computer ______ last month.A. inventedB. was inventedC. discoveredD. was discovered5. The teacher had the boys ______ thousands of trees on the hill last year.A. plantB. plantedC. to plantD. planting6. I can ______ you my dictionary, but you can ______ it for only a week. .A. borrow, lendB. lend, borrowC. lend, keepD. keep, lend7. Last week I was ill for two days. I _______ some lessons.A. gotB. hadC. missedD. lost8. The man doesn't know how to ______ this word in English.A. speakB. tellC. talkD. say9. We'll go to ______ a film instead of ______ a book in bed.A. read; lookB. see; readC. see; readingD. watch; look at10. When we ______ the railway station, the train had already left.A. arrive atB. reached inC. got toD. arrived in11. —______ you _____ the pills yet? —No. I’m all right now.A. Do; eatB. Do; takeC. Have; eatenD. Have; taken12.He his umbrella to me yestreday,so I didn’t get wet.A borrowedB keptC lentD bought13.They all _______ me good luck when I leave for Shanghai.A. hopeB. wishC. expectD. want14.Don’t forget _________ your dictionary here with you next time.A. to getB. to bringC. takingD. carrying15.He ___ me to give up smoking.A. hopesB. suggestsC. advisesD. makes16.He is too young to ___ right from wrong.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell17.He told me that the sun ______ in the east.A. risesB. raisesC. roseD. raised18. Do you like to ____clothes of light colors or dark colors?A. put onB. dressC. wearD. be in19.How I ___ I were a happy bird.A. hopeB. wishC. wantD. expect20. ___ your child here next time.A. TakeB. FetchC. GetD. Bring21. I’m afraid I can’t ____ all the flowers and trees in your back garden.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. name22. Will you please stop____ ? I can’t _____anything.A. talking; listenB. to talk; hearC. talking; hearD. to talk; listen23. I’ve bought a watch for her and now she ____ it to work every day.A. hasB. puts onC. dressesD. wears24. Have you ____ to swim yet? What about going for a swim?A. studiedB. taughtC. learnedD. liked25. How many pigs do your parents____?A. growB. plantC. makeD. keep26. Tom ______ carefully but could ____ nothing.A. listened, hearB. heard, listen toC. listened to, listenD. heard, hear from27. —Did you have anyone ______the flowers? —Yes, I had the flowers ______.。
A. to water; water B. to water; watered C. water; to be watered D. water; watered28.Don’t forget_______ the window when you leave.A. closingB. to closeC. closeD. closed29.He cried so hard, it _____ that he had lost one million dollars.A. lookedB. as ifC. appearsD. seemed30.—I had a little accident last Sunday. —Oh, What______?A. took the place ofB. was taken placeC. took your placeD. happened31.English is ______ a foreign language in China.A. used forB. used byC. used asD. used to32.They are going to ______ the boy in new clothes and take him to the park.A. dressB. wearC. have onD. put on33.Jill ______ the army in 1942 and ______many fights since then.A. joined; joinedB. took part in; has joinedC. took part in; has joinedD. joined; has taken part in34. The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Nanchang since 1979.A. surprise; have been taken placeB. surprising, took placeC. surprised, have been taken placeD. surprised, have taken place35. Please _______ when the train leaves.A. lookB. find outC. findD. look for36.The little was _______ the cat while her mother was _____ the piano.A. playing; playingB. playing; playing withC. playing with; playingD. playing with; playing with37. I’d prefer you ______him up.A. not ringB. not ringingC. not to ringD. isn’t ringing38.Can you ___ her becoming a bus driver?A. thinkB. imagineC. expectD. believe39.The Party _______ on July 1, 1927.A. was foundB. foundC. foundedD. was founded40.If you ______ him, you will _______this match.A. win; beatB. win; winC. beat; winD. beat; beat二、用适当的形式填空:(一).用say, speak , talk, tell 填空:1.He in the leetter that he would come here soon.2. He English well.3. Don’t me ,let me guess4. She is _____with her classmates.(二),用take ,spend ,pay, cost填空:1.How much did you him?2. The dictionary me 20 pounds.3. It me three years to draw the beautiful horses.(三)。