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得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二英语会考所要求的1600词汇说明：1．本表共收约1600个单词2．本词汇表不列词组和短语3．本词汇表不列语语4．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能*able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处abroad prep. 在外国，在海外about adv.附近, 大约, 左右, 周围prep.在附近, 关于, 在...周围above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外*absent a. 缺席，不在*accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事*ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛*achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动*add vt.添加，增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n. 广告*advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允*agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议air n. 空气；大气*airline n. 航空公司；航空系统*airplane n. （美）飞机*airport n. 航空站，飞机场alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间*ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案*ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 4月are v.是area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 臂, 支架*army n. 队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrive vi. 到达；达到art n. 艺术，美术；技艺*article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做Asia n. 亚洲*Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）*Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋attention n. 注意，关心August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季*available a. 可用到的, 可利用的, 有空的,*avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避*awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开；远离*awful a. 可怕的, 威严的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背*background n. 背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地bag n. 书包；提包；袋子ball n. 球；n. 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank n. 银行*baseball n. 棒球*basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球*bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bear n. 熊beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端*behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物below prep. 在……下面beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的（人或物）better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者 v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间*beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bird n. 鸟*birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日*biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的*bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板*blood n. 血，血液blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体, 肉体, 人, 尸体, 主要部分, 团体,book n. 书；本子boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借*boss n. 领班；老板both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩*brain n. 脑（子）brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙 v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐*breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼 bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burn (-ed,-ed / burnt, burnt) v. 着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤bus /bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是butter n. 黄油，奶油*butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机*camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能Canada n. 加拿大*cancel vt. 取消candle n. 蜡烛cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗card n. 卡片care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cassette n. 盒子, 盒式磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)*CD-ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写) *ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centre (美 center ) n. 中心，century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会…… certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑chair n. 椅子*chairman n. 主席，会长；议长*chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换*chant v. & n.对歌cheap a. 便宜的，贱*cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改*cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋*chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chocolate n. 巧克力*choice n. 选择；抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择*chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜*church n. 教堂；教会cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来city n. 市，城市，都市*clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的climb v. 爬，攀登clock n. 钟*clone n.克隆, 无性繁殖出来的有机体群close a. 亲密的；近，靠近vt. 关，关闭clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花*coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块*coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collect vt. 收集，搜集college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的*common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的*communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）*communication n. 交际；交往；通讯company n. 公司*compare vt. 比较，对照*competition n. 比赛，竞赛*complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，结束*composition n. 作文；作曲computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会；演奏会*condition n. 条件，状况*conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来*consider vt. 考虑*continue vi. 继续*control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭*cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村*couple n. 夫妇，一对*courage n. 勇气；胆略*course n. 过程；经过；课程cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛*crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画*crazy a. 疯狂的*create vt. 创造；造成cross n.v. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过*cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹*daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天 n. 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n. 日期；约会 n.枣daughter n. 女儿day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期*deaf a. 聋的 deal n. 量，数额；交易dear int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚*degree n. 程度；度数；学位delicious a. 美味的，可口的*dentist n. 牙科医生*depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe vt. 描写，叙述desk n. 书桌，写字台develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）*development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dinner n. 正餐，宴会*direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）*direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现*discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物*dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇*disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰divide vt. 分，划分do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
高二英语会考题型复习知识点归纳高二英语会考题型复习知识点11.preferPrefer doing…to doing…Prefer to do rather than do2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since与时间点连用It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。
3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。
一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。
not…until的强调句5.be fond of喜欢，喜爱6.Although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句① although 从句多在句首，though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。
② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。
③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不可以。
7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要、坚持主张She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大11.care about关心在乎care for喜欢，照料，照顾12.change one’s mind改变主意13.experience经历/经验14.Once可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。
N开头的单词1 nail(名词)钉子,指甲(可数) ; (动词)钉;使待在某处Surprise nailed him to the spot2 name(名词词组) a. call sb ~s, 骂某人; b.have a ~ for…(=be famous for); c. a big/famous/household ~, 名人,家喻户晓的人物;d. in sb’s ~/in the ~ of sb, 以某人的名义in the ~ of God, 以父之名3 name(动词词组) be ~ed after…(~…after…), 照…命名(衍生词) namely=that is (to say),即,也就是说4 narrow狭窄,狭小的;勉强获得的 a ~ victory, a ~ escape5 narrowly差点儿没Our car went too fast and ~ missed hitting the other one6 narrow-minded, 心底狭隘的7 nation民族(=nationality); 国家(强调全国的人) 表‘国家’的近义词: country(强调地理概念);state(强调政治概念)8 national国民的,国家的,全国的; 民族的8 nationality 国籍,What’s your ~?; 民族(=nation)9 native(形容词)出生的(国家,地方) my ~ town/land; 生来就(说某种语言的), my ~ tongue(=mother tongue); 土生土长的,本地产的a ~ Chinese/American 词组go ~, 入乡随俗10 native(可数名词)(某地)出生的人或动物;土著居民11 natural自然的(不奇怪,不做作); 与大自然有关的; 天生的(=born) a ~ singer 12 naturally, (放句首做插入语) 当然,自然(=surely, of course) Naturally, your husband will come to your rescue 13 nature大自然(不可数,零冠词); 本质,本性(可数,需要冠词) 类似的有society社会(不可数,零冠词);社团(可数,需要冠词) space太空(不可数,零冠词);空间(不可数,特指需要冠词the) 14 nature(词组句型) by ~, 天生地He is shy by ~; It is(not) in one’s ~ to do sth, 做某事(不)是某人的天性It is not in his ~ to be rude to anyone 衍生词: ill-natured, 天性就坏的; good-natured 天性善良的15 near(形容词)距离近的,时间临近的(= draw near(只表时间), around the corner, at hand); 几乎成为(灾祸)的, a ~ disaster 16 near (介词) 靠近,接近,挨近(=near to) Come and sit ~(to) me / He is near(to) death 17 near(副词)在附近,He lives quite ~; (时间)临近, draw ~ 18 nearly 几乎,差不多; not ~, 远远不(够) 19 neat整洁的,爱整洁的; 利索的She gave me a ~ reply 口语: a ~ job! 干得好20 necessary必要的21 necessarily必然地, 一定地They have no proof that 梁山伯is ~ a bad match for 祝英台not ~, 不一定22 need (词组句型) There is a/no ~ to do sth; in ~ of,需要,缺少(= be in want of, be short o f, be lacking in, (a) lack of, lack); in ~, 家庭困难,穷困 A friend in ~ is a friend indeed 23 need的衍生词组needless to say(插入语),不用说24 negative否定的, His answer is ~; 消极的(与positive相对) 25 never (成语或口语) better ~ than never, 晚来也比不来强; it ~ rains but it pours, 祸不单行,坏事总是接踵而来; ~ mind, 没关系,不要紧26 new 词组sb be ~ to sth, 某人对…不熟悉I’m ~ to this town; sth be ~ to sb, sth对某人来说是新的,没做过或没听说过This work is ~ to me 21 newly 新近(表时间) Don’t sit on the ~ painted chair 22 news( 表消息的除message以外都是纯不可数名词如word, information等类似的有fun, advice, progress, weather, furniture, equipment)句型news came that…, 合成词~ conference=press conference, 新闻发布会; news agency, 新闻通讯社23 night词组far/deep into the ~, 直到深夜; day and ~, 日以继夜地; ~ after ~, 一夜夜地(不起变化); ~ by ~, 一夜夜地(起变化); an over-night star, 一夜成名的明星24 nobody=no one, 泛指没有任何人(与特指没有上文提到的某人或某些人的none相对) 25 nothing泛指没有任何东西(与特指没有上文提到的某个或某些东西的none相对) 词组~ but 仅仅只是; have ~ in common with…, 与…没共同点; have ~ to do with…, 与…无关; think ~/little of…(与think highly of相对); 26 nod 点头(表同意) 反义词是shake one’s head 27 noise噪音(可数或不可数) 28 noisy, 嘈杂的,喧闹的注意:noisily, 大声地而loudly 才是嘈杂地,喧闹地29 normal正常的(形); 正常状态或水平(名词) 类似的形容词跟名词同形的还有: potential, 潜在的;潜力average 平均的;平均水平30 north词组~/south/east/west of (a town, a city)= to the ~/south/east/west of(a town, a city), 城/镇北/南/东/西31 not(否定副词) 同义词有hardly,barely,rarely, scarcely 32 not 用来代替一个否定结构的从句或谓语I hope ~;I’m afraid ~; I suppose/believe/expect/imagine ~ 我不这么认为注意: think是用I don’t think so 来表‘我不这么认为’32 note (名词) 笔记(可数) take ~s of…, 记下…(当作笔记), make ~s 记笔记; 注意(不可数=notice), take ~(notice) of 注意到;钞票(可数) a large ~, 一张大钞33 note(动词) 注意到(=notice) She ~d a scar(伤痕) on his face 34 notice常考词组take ~(=note) of; until further ~, 在另行通知前, We will be meeting at the school gate at 7 o’clock tomorrow until further ~ 35 nowhere词组~ to be found, 再也找不到了; get/lead ~, 没有任何结果, That kind of method will get you ~ 那种方法一点用也没有版权归Sky Tung 所有实验班专用。
上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点（上册）Unit OneSporting events1. be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱be popular in some place 在某地很流行2. my favorite sport 我最喜欢的运动a great favorite of mine 特别喜欢的人或事3.a promise of spring in the milder air.和风预示着春天就要到来a young man of great promise. (=a promising young man)一个很有前途的年轻人promise sb sth promise to do promise to take me on a holiday.答应带我去度假remember to carry out your promise .记住要履行诺言。
promise（sb. ）that 答应某人做break one's [a] promise违背诺言, 违约keep one's [a] promise遵守诺言, 守约make [give] a promise答应, 许诺4.do well in, be good at 擅长在….学得好5get straight A 得全优come straight to the point 开门见山go straight to Beijing 直接去北京a straight line 直线straight away 立刻马上6..keep one’s word遵守承诺have a word with sb. 与某人谈话word came that….（word=the news, 不加冠词）消息传来------a man of few words 沉默寡言的人beyond words 无法用语言表达break one’s word 食言eat one’s words 收回前言in a few words简单说来, 总之in a word= in one word一句话, 总而言之in other words换句话说, 也就是说7. despite the expense （=in spite of）尽管开支很大despite what others say 不管别人怎么说8. the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期9. take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士10. run back and forth between A and B 来往于A 与B两地之间11. climb through the mountain 穿山越岭12. be dying to get out and play with snow 很想下车去玩雪13. scramble out of the bus 争着从车里跑出来scramble to get the best bargains 争着买最便宜的商品14. check in 登记入住check out 结账离开15. overlook the city俯瞰全市overlook the accounts检查帐目overlook several mistakes 忽略了几个错误overlook little points.忽视小细节。
高二英语合格考知识点单词在高二英语合格考中，掌握并熟练运用各类知识点单词是非常重要的。
以下是一些常见的高二英语合格考知识点单词及其解释，供同学们参考。
1. Synonym（同义词）: Words that have the same or similar meanings. For example, "happy" and "joyful" are synonyms.2. Antonym（反义词）: Words that have opposite meanings. For example, "hot" and "cold" are antonyms.3. Homonym（同音异义词）: Words that have the same pronunciation but different meanings, such as "flower" and "flour".4. Idiom（习语）: A group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words. For example, "kick the bucket" means to die.5. Collocation（搭配词）: Words that are frequently used together. For example, "take a shower", "make a decision".6. Prefix（前缀）: A word element placed at the beginning of a word to change its meaning or create a new word. For example, "un-" in "unhappy" means not happy.7. Suffix（后缀）: A word element placed at the end of a word to change its meaning or create a new word. For example, "-ness" in "happiness" changes the adjective "happy" into a noun.8. Root（词根）: The main part of a word from which other words are derived. For example, "dict" is the root in "dictionary" and "predict".9. Compound words（复合词）: Words that are formed by combining two or more words. For example, "blackboard", "sunflower".10. Figurative language（修辞手法）: Words or phrases that are used in a non-literal way to create a vivid or imaginative description. For example, "It's raining cats and dogs" means it's raining heavily.11. Academic vocabulary（学术词汇）: Words that are commonly used in academic settings, such as "analysis", "hypothesis", "thesis".12. Preposition（介词）: A word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence. For example, "in", "on", "at".13. Conjunction（连词）: A word that connects words, phrases, or clauses. For example, "and", "but", "or".14. Adverb（副词）: A word that describes or modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. For example, "quickly", "very", "really".15. Pronoun（代词）: A word that is used instead of a noun to avoid repetition. For example, "he", "she", "they".以上是一些常见的高二英语合格考知识点单词及其解释。
高二英语单词高频词汇1characteristic特征;特性n.2radium镭n.3painter画家n.4put forward提出5scientific科学的adj.6conclude结束;推断出vt.&vi.n结论;结束n.XXX得出结论XXX分析vt.10infect传染;感染vt.us传染的adj.12cholera霍乱n.13defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14expert熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.专家;行家n.15attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.16physician医生;内科医师n.17expose暴露;揭露;使暴光vt.18expose…to使表现;暴露vt.19deadly致命的adj.20cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.21outbreak迸发;发生发火n.22challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt. 23victim受害者n.24absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.25suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n. 26enquiry询问n.27neighborhood邻近;邻近n.28severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj. 29clue线索;提示n.30pump泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt. XXX剑桥大街32foresee遇见，预知vt.XXX.n调查n.35blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n. XXX污染;弄脏vt.37handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38germ微生物;细菌n.39link连接;联系n.XXX。
将……和……联系或连接起来41announce宣布;通告vt.42certainty确信;确实n.43instruct命令;唆使;教训vt.44responsible有责任的;负责的adj.45construct建设;修建vt.n建设;建筑物n.47contribute捐募;贡献;捐助XXX.48apart from除……之外;此外49firework烟火(燃放)n.50chart图表n.51creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.52co-XXX合作的adj.53positive积极的;一定的;的确的adj.54be strict with。
高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全一、名词1.student 学生2.teacher 老师3.school 学校4.class 班级5.book 书籍6.pen 笔7.paper 纸8.desk 课桌puter 电脑10.homework 作业二、动词1.study 学习2.read 阅读3.write 写作4.listen 听5.speak 说话6.understand 理解7.practice 练习8.improve 提高9.prepare 准备10.review 复习三、形容词1.good 好的2.bad 坏的3.happy 开心的4.sad 悲伤的5.hard 辛苦的6.easy 容易的7.interesting 有趣的8.boring 无聊的9.smart 聪明的10.funny 搞笑的四、副词1.often 经常2.always 总是3.sometimes 有时候4.never 从不5.quickly 快速地6.slowly 慢慢地7.well 好地8.badly 糟糕地9.carefully 仔细地10.easily 容易地五、介词1.in 在之内2.on 在之上3.at 在之处4.with 与一起5.for 为了6.from 从来7.to 到8.by 通过9.about 关于10.of 的六、连词1.and 和2.but 但是3.or 或者4.so 所以5.because 因为6.although 虽然7.if 如果8.when 当时候9.before 在之前10.after 在之后七、短语1.go to school 去上学2.do homework 做作业3.listen to music 听音乐4.write a letter 写信5.read a book 读书6.speak English 说英语7.study hard 努力学习8.have a good time 过得愉快9.watch TV 看电视10.play sports 运动。
高二英语词汇备考的科学方法在高中英语学习的旅程中，词汇的积累是关键的组成部分，而在高二阶段，词汇备考尤为重要。
科学的词汇备考方法不仅能够提升词汇量，还能够增强语言运用能力。
以下几种策略将为高二学生提供有效的词汇备考方法。
首先，建立词汇基础是备考的第一步。
高二阶段的词汇范围通常较广，涵盖了日常生活、学术研究、以及其他多个领域。
为了系统地掌握这些词汇，制定一个科学的记忆计划至关重要。
可以通过整理词汇表来开始。
将词汇按照主题或难度分类，每次集中记忆一个小类别，可以有效减少学习的负担。
这种方法避免了零散记忆带来的混乱，使记忆更加有条理。
其次，使用联想记忆法来帮助记忆词汇是一个行之有效的策略。
联想记忆法是通过将新词汇与已知的词汇、图像或情境关联起来，以增强记忆效果。
例如，遇到单词“serendipity”时，可以联想到一次意外的发现，或者把它和一个愉快的惊喜情境联系在一起。
这种方法不仅能够帮助记住单词的拼写和意义，还能让记忆更加深刻和生动。
此外，定期复习也是词汇备考中的重要环节。
记忆的保持是一个不断重复的过程，定期复习可以防止遗忘。
可以利用记忆曲线的原理，将复习时间安排在不同的间隔期。
例如，刚学习完一个词汇，可以在当天、两天后、一周后和一个月后进行复习。
这种方法能够巩固记忆，提高长期记忆的稳定性。
实践应用是巩固词汇记忆的另一有效方法。
将新学的词汇融入实际使用中，可以加深对词汇的理解和记忆。
可以通过写作练习、口语交流或阅读材料来实现这一点。
在写作中尝试使用新学的词汇，可以提高语言运用的熟练度。
在口语交流中，主动使用新词汇，不仅能够帮助记忆，还能够增强语言表达的自信心。
使用科技工具也是现代备考的一种有效方法。
许多应用程序和在线工具提供了词汇记忆的辅助功能。
例如，利用闪卡应用程序可以创建和管理自己的词汇卡片，通过频繁的自测和复习来巩固记忆。
此外，词汇学习软件中的语境练习和游戏化元素，也能够提高学习的趣味性和效率。
必考点02 Unit3-5词汇复习1.melt vi. &vt. (使)融化；熔化；软化make sth. melt使某物融化snow/ice/metal melt冰、雪、金属融化melt into sth. 融化成某物2.starve vi. &vt.(使)挨饿；饿死(1)starve to death饿死starve for渴望；急需starving children饥饿的儿童starve sb. 让某人挨饿starve sb. into (doing) sth. 迫使某人做某事(2)starved adj. 饥饿的；饥肠辘辘的；缺乏的be starved for sth. 缺少某物3.release vt. &n.释放；排放；发布(1)release vt. 释放；发布(消息)；发行(书刊)release sb. from将某人从某地释放release sb. /sth (back) into将某人/某物放回到…中release news发布消息(2)release n. 释放；发布；发行4. sustain vt. 维持；遭受；承受住(1)sustain vt. 是个多义词语，可表示：①维持，保持；②支撑，支持；③支援，救济；④经受，遭受，忍受(不愉快的事情)；⑤供养，承担；⑥证实；⑦扮演(2)sustainable adj. 可持续的；合理利用的5. broadcast n. 广播节目；电视节目vt. &vi. 广播；播送；传播be broadcast live现场直播(broadcast作动词)begin to broadcast开始广播broadcast the fact/news/information/message传播事实/新闻/信息/消息live broadcast现场直播(broadcast作名词)6.seize v. 抓住；夺取；控制seize sth. from sb. 从某人那里夺取某物seize a chance/an opportunity抓住机会/机遇seize on/upon sth. 突然对某事大为关注；抓住7.refer to 指的是(1)refer to…as…把……称作……refer…to…把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)(2)reference n. 言及；提及；参考；查阅in/with reference to关于without reference to与……无关；不管8.undergo vt. 经历；经受(变化、不快等)undergo vt. 经历；经受，遭受undergo tests/trials/repairs/operation/surgery 经受考验/接受检修/接受手术9.implement vt. 执行；使生效；贯彻(1)implement n. 工具；器具；手段(2)implement vt. 实施；执行；落实to implement changes/decisions/policies/reforms实行变革/执行决议/执行政策/实施改革(3)implementation n. 实施；执行the implementation of the new system新体制的实施10.harmonious adj. 和谐的(1)harmoniously adv. 和谐地(2)harmony n. 协调；融洽in harmony with…与……协调；与……相配out of harmony with…与……不协调live/work in harmony生活/工作得融洽11.submit vt. &vi. 提交；呈递；屈服(1)submit an application/a claim/a complaint呈递申请书/书面要求/提交控诉书(2)submit sth. to sb. 把某物交给某人(3)submit to sth. /sb. 顺从、屈服某人/某物；向某人投降(4)submit to (doing) sth. 不得已接受某事12. chaos n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱cause/result in/lead to chaos引起混乱in chaos处于混乱之中economic/political/domestic chaos经济/政治/国内的混乱13.sensitive adj. 敏感的；灵敏的；善解人意的(1)be sensitive to…对……敏感的；对……体贴be sensitive about…介意……；在乎……(2)be sensible of…觉察到……14. on behalf of 代表(代替)某人on one’s behalf(＝on behalf of sb. )代表(或代替)某人为了某人；为帮助某人15.restore vt. 恢复；使复原；修复(1)to restore sth. (to sb. )恢复(某种情况或感受)(2)restore sb. /sth. to sth. 使复原；使复位(3)restore sth. 修复；整修；使复原(4)to restore a law/tradition, way of working重新采用(或实施)；恢复16. have (an) effect on…对……有影响；起作用effect n. 影响；效果have no/little/a great effect on…对……没有影响/几乎没有影响/有很大的影响put/bring sth. into effect…使……生效come into effect生效take effect开始实施；生效；开始起作用in effect事实上；实际上；有效17.tolerate vt. 忍受；包容；容许(1)tolerate sth. 容忍/容许某事tolerate (one’s/sb. ) doing sth. 容忍(某人)做某事(2)tolerant adj. 容忍的；宽容的be tolerant of sth. /sb. 容忍某物/某人(3)tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力qualified adj. 符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等(1)a qualified accountant/teacher 一位合格的会计师/教师to be highly/suitably/fully qualified 非常/正好/完全合格be qualified for sth. 具有做某事的资格，知识或技能be/feel qualified to do sth. 有资格做某事(2)qualify vt. 使具有资格；证明…合格vi. 取得资格；有资格qualify for sth. 有权；使用权(做某事)qualify as …取得……资格；作为……合适qualify sb. for sth. 使某人具备做某事的资格(3)qualification n. 资格；资历；学历have the qualifications for 有资格做某事2．enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的(1)be enthusiastic about…对……热情/感兴趣(2)enthusiasm n. 热心；热情；热衷的事物be full of enthusiasm充满热情(3)enthusiastically adv. 热心地；狂热地3．assign vt. 分派；布置；分配assign sb. sth. ＝assign sth. to sb. 分配某物给某人assign sb. to sth. /as sth. 指定/指派某人做某事assign sb. to do sth. 指定/安排某人做某事4．abandon vt. 放弃；舍弃；抛弃(1)abandon sb. (不顾责任、义务等)遗弃某人be abandoned by…被……所抛弃abandon sth. to sb. /sth. 放弃某物给某人或某物abandon a place/sth. 离开某地/某物abandon faith/hope失去信心/希望abandon oneself to sth. /doing sth. 沉溺于(做)某事abandon one’s hope/plan/idea放弃希望/计划/主意(2)abandoned adj. 被抛弃的；被遗弃的5．belongings n. [pl. ]财物；动产(1)a sense of belong归属感personal belongings个人财产(2)belong vi. 属于belong to属于，无被动语态，也不用于进行时。
词汇复习(Modules4-6,Book7)Ⅰ. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. If your busy lifestyle has got you down, experts say some relaxation (技巧) can bring you back into balance.2. In her family, interest in reading and writing is on the (衰退).3. We were all entertained by his (幽默的) stories during the long journey.4. The accident (由……引起) from a simple mistake of the young driver.5. Although he has his own ideas, he doesn’t (忽视) advice.6. As a parent, you had better encourage your child to reach a (折中) between what he wants and what you want.7. After only short (暴露) to sunlight, the young man began to turn red.8. Fortunately, environmental (意识) has increased over the years.9. He (适应) himself very quickly to the coldness there.10. As we know, young children have a limited attention (期间，时距) and can’t concentrate on one activity for very long.11. His daughter Linda will (继承) the family business.12. (显然), the students were not at all amused by the joke told by the math teacher.13. I find that it is very (令人耳目一新的) to work with young people like Jack in this company.14. The lowest (估计) would put the worth of the strange stone at＄200,000.15. Once you enter the old building, you will feel it has an (无形的) air of sadness.Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (The first letters have been given.)1. I just started playing, and the other guests started i around me.2. You can always trust Mr Green as he’s a man of highest v in our company.3. Don’t worry! I will show you a new a to foreign language learning.4. When a big snake e from the cave, they got frightened and ran away.5. The ancient c has been handed down through the ages.6. The company insisted on r reward and punishment policy.7. It was very f of you not to take your mother’s advice.8. It is widely believed that the earth came into e about five billion years ago.9. In his speech he p that the government should set up an emergency centre for the worsening environment.10. Time is p, so we should make the best use of it.Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given phrases.1. Soon the airplane was the strong wind.2. The general manager and Jack are sitting behind the long desk .3. The method put forward by Henry seems reasonable, but it needs to be .4. They decided to the beautiful weather and go to the country.5. A small house with a few tall trees can be seen .6. She bought her friend a dress for her help when she was sick.7. the injuries to his face and hands, the man broke both legs in the accident.8. Sign your name on this paper as it is a necessary procedure that you have to .9. After a quick lunch, Jack again to catch up with his friends.10. The machine has been for some time and is not in good condition now.Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the original meaning.1. She’s always trying to impress people with her new and fashionable clothes.→She’s always trying to people with her new and fashionable clothes.2. We’ll have the meeting in the classroom instead of on the playground.→We’ll have the meeting in the classroom on the playground.3. It is a small city with a population of over 10 million.→The small city over 10 million.4. Sometimes we feel that it is extremely important to choose the right course of action.→Sometimes we feel that it is to choose the right course of action.5. This narrow street reminded me that I had a traffic accident five years ago.→This narrow street a traffic accident I once experienced five years ago.6. The present situation is not satisfactory at all although some progress has been made.→The present situation is satisfactory although some progress has been made.Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese given. (One word for each blank.)1. The music club (由……组成) 17 young music lovers.2. She said that she couldn’t (随着……跳舞) music without a good rhythm.3. She found herself in an entirely new world (一……就) she arrived in New York.4. You can leave for the city now or later; it’s (对我来说一样).5. They want a house in the countryside, (而) we would rather live in a flat in the city.6. Asia (组成) twenty-nine percent of the world’s land area.7. Sorry, I just can’t call her name to mind (目前，现在).8. How often does this magazine (出版)?Ⅵ. Translate the following sentences.1. 他因在昨天的大火中勇于营救一名儿童而受到尊敬。
英语水平测词汇复习Module 1 Unit 11. Your friend came to school very __________ (心烦) and you wanted to know why.2. You _______ (不理睬) the bell and went somewhere quiet to talk to your friend.3. You told your friend that you were ____________ (担心) about him.4. Hearing what you said, your friend _____________ (平静) down.5. Anne didn’t want to set down a ___________ (系列) of facts in her diary.6. Anne grew crazy about everything to do with nature because she hadn’t been _________ (户外) for a long time.7. Anne happened to be upstairs at ________ (黄昏) when the window was open.8. She had trouble ___________ (定居) in the hiding place.9. She ________ (遭受) from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.10. How can Linda _________ (恢复) from her illness in this room when it is so dirty?Module 1 Unit 21. ____________ (实际上) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.2. The English spoken at that time was _______ (基础) more on German than the English we speak at present.3. The general __________ (命令) that all the soldiers should be sent to the front line.4. All the visitors are __________ (要求) not to touch the vases on exhibition.5. Although many Americans move a lot, they still __________ (认出) and understand each other’s d ialects.6. Go __________ (直接) on and cross two streets and the market is on your right.Module 1 Unit 31. Which kind of _________ (运输) do you prefer to use?2. She bought an expensive mountain bike and ___________ (劝服) me to buy one.3. After __________ (毕业) from college, we got the chance to take a bike trip.4. I waited at the station for two hours and ________ (最后) his train arrived.5. Now my sister is planning our __________ (时间表) for the trip.6. My sister insisted that she ____________ (组织) the trip properly.7. I told her that our ___________ (旅行) would begin at an altitude of over 5000 metres.8. What is your ___________ (态度) towards his suggestion at the meeting?9. She is very __________ (可靠的) and you can trust her entirely.10. She is very ___________ (喜爱) of children.Module 1 Unit 41. In the city the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _________ (爆裂).2. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ________ (废墟).3. Many people died or were _________ (伤害) during the earthquake.4. Nearly every building in the city was _________ (完全破坏).5. People in other parts of China felt _________ (震惊) to hear about the earthquake.6. There were some rescue workers ____________ (困住) under the ruins.7. The army organized teams to dig out those trapped and to ________ (埋葬) the dead.8. Soldiers were busy __________ (营救) people out of ruins.Module 1 Unit 51. After Mandela came to power, the life _______ (质量) of people was greatly improved.2. Elias was put in the prison from which no one had __________(逃脱).3. At that time my wife and children had to _______ (请求) for food and help from relatives or friends.4. The job and the pay from the new South African government were my ________ (报酬) after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.5. Mandela was _____________ (判刑) to five years hard labour for encouraging violence.6. Mandela and his followers chose to ________ (攻击) the laws when they had no choice.7. A great person is someone who _________ （贡献）his or her life to helping others.8. Elias played an _______ (积极的) part in the struggle to win equal rights for the Blacks.9. In my _________ (观点)，what Elias had done was right.10. All men were created __________ (平等).Module 2 Unit 11. Lin Tao was luck to have ______ (幸存) the Wenchuan earthquake in which many people died.2. It was also a treasure _______ (装饰) with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.3. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians ___________ (搬开) some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.4. I heard something __________ (爆炸) at midnight from a mine that hadn’t been used for a long time.5. On the voyage, the ship was attacked and _____________ (下沉).6. The amber ______ (挑选) to make the Amber Room had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.7. In my opinion, all the cultural relics are __________ (值得) preserving.8. The room was _____________ (设计) in the fancy style popular in those days.9. There is no ___________ (怀疑) that the boxes were then put on a train for Germany.10. As everybody knows, China is still a developing country _____________ (属于) to the Third World. Module 2 Unit 21) How many countries _________ (比赛) in the ancient Olympic Games?2) Athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be _________ (承认)as competitors.3) ___________ (主办) the Olympic Games is considered an honour for a country.4) Can you _________ (替换) the broken tire with a new one for me?5) Mr. Wang is the teacher in __________ (主管) of finance in our school.6) Their company __________ (广告) their new products in yesterday’s newspaper.7) Atlanta made a _____ (讨价还价) with her father to have a running race with men.8) The brave young man _________ (应受) a prize for having saved the old lady.Module 2 Unit 31. Even the greatest scientist cannot ___________ (解决) this difficult problem.2. He practised running everyday. As a __________ (结果), he won the race.3. Space rockets are sent to __________ (探测) the Moon and Mars.4. Computers have improved the quality of our life greatly. ___________ (无论如何), scientists still aim to do more.5. My ________ (目标) of becoming a doctor is to help more people.6. The robot keeps __________ (发信号) to the other robot to kick the ball to him.7) The programmer prepares reliable moves for the robot to use if a new situation ________ (出现).8. With the help of an __________________ (电子的) brain, the robot is able to do various housework. Module 2 Unit 41. Too much _________ (打猎) caused the South China tigers to die out.2. Hearing that he had arrived home safe, I sighed in __________ (如释重负).3. The woman burst into __________ (大笑) when she knew that she had won a big prize.4. The monkey rubbed the insect to __________ (保护) himself from mosquitoes.5. The insect __________ (包含) a powerful drug against mosquitoes.6. He came back to China from the UK because the climate there (影响) his health.7. I really ______________ (感激) all the help you have offered to me!8. He finally _____________ (成功) in buying a house of his own.9. When scientists _____________ (检查) the bones of the dinosaurs, they found that these dinosaurs could not only run but also climb trees.10. Smoking does great _______ (危害) to our health.Module 2 Unit 51. The children _______ (表演) in the park to welcome the important guests.2. Have you ever _________ (梦想) of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert?3. As some of the actors could not sing well enough, they ________ (依靠) on other musicians to help them.4. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get ________ (熟悉) with them.5. The ball ________ (滚动) into a hole in an old tree.6. Great importance should be _______ (认为有重要性) to learning English.7. The young musicians played to passers-by and _______ (赚) some extra money to pay for their instruments.8. He bought a new TV set in ________ (用现金).9.When I went to see him, he was busy _________ (分类) out his discs.10. The young musicians are considering __________ （组成）their own band.Module 3 Unit 11. Some of the festivals in our country have ____________ (宗教的) origins.2. At the Japanese festival Obon, people go to clean graves in __________ (纪念) of their ancestors.3. Halloween also had its origin in old __________ (信仰) about the return of the spirits of dead people.4. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play _________ (恶作剧) on them.5. Mohandas Gandhi helped India ________ (得到) its independence from Britain.6. People are grateful because their food is ___________ (集合) for winter and the agricultural work is over.7. Some people might win ________ (奖品) for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the mosthandsome rooster.8. People ________ (赞美) the moon and enjoy moon cakes at Mid-autumn festival.9. No one is to go into that room without ______________ (许可).10. Susan ____________ (道歉) to her boyfriend for being late for the concert.11. It is ____________ (明显的) that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.12. The flowers and chocolates ____________ (使…想起) Li Fang of her boyfriend.Module 3 Unit 21. Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy _________ (饮食)?2. A ___________ (平衡) diet is good for your health.3. That restaurant is famous for its _________ (油煎的，炒的) rice.4. Yong Hui’s restaurant sells ________ (生的) vegetables served in vinegar.5. Wang Peng could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people ____ (说谎).6. Energy-giving food provides you with a lot of _________ (力量).7. If you have health problems, you had better ________ (咨询) the doctors.8. Wang Peng did not look forward to being in ______ (欠债) because his restaurant is no longer popular.9. He found the menu in Yong Hui’s restaurant so _________ (有限) that he stopped worrying about hisrestaurant.10. Wang Peng started advertising the __________ (益处) of the food in his restaurant.11. By _________ (联合) their ideas, they provided a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. Module 3 Unit 31. Mark Twain was ________ (抚养) up in Hannibal, Missouri along the Mississippi River.2. _________ (允许) me to help you pack your bags.3. As a matter of fact, Henry landed in Britain by _________ (意外).4. Henry’s eyes ________ (盯着) at what was left of the brother’s dinner on table.5. The next morning I had about given myself up for lost when I was ________ (发现) by a ship.6. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which _________ (解释) for my appearance in your house.7. Henry went to the American embassy ________ (寻找) help but did not get any.8. His wife almost could not recognize him because he was in ________ (衣衫褴褛).9. _________(事实上), it is our great honour to have you here in our restaurant.10. The old gentlemen did not drive Henry out of their house. On the _______ (相反), they gave him anenvelope.Module 3 Unit 41. In our solar ________ (系统) eight planets circle around the sun.2. According to a widely accepted ________ (学说), the universe began with a “Big Bang”.3. The earth became so _________ (猛烈) that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.4. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but ________ (不同) the earth, it had disappeared later.5. The continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve _______ (有害的) gases and acids into theoceans and seas.6. The reptiles produced young generally by ________ (下蛋) eggs.7. This kind of animals have _______ (存在) on the earth for more than 140 million years.8. These animals gave _______ (产生) to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.9. People are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which _______ (阻止) heat from escaping from the earth into space.10. How life began on earth is one of the biggest _________ (难题) that scientists found hard to solve. Module 3 Unit 51. On the way to the station, he _______ (聊天) about their trip.2. Peo ple say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, ________ (包围) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.3. It is so wet in Vancouver that the trees are extremely tall, some _______ (测量) over 90 metres.4. That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins _______ (安定) down in their seats.5. When they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they _________ (设法) to catch sight of some mountain goats.6. Most Canadians live ________ (在…之内) a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.7. Canada is a _________ (混合) of many cultures and races.8. There was frost on the ground, __________ (证实) that fall had arrived in Canada.9. In the _________ (远处) they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls.10. Most of the people in Montreal speak both English and French, but the city has French culture and__________ (传统).Module 4 Unit 11. Her research showed the connections between chimps and _______ beings (人类).2. Jody Williams helped found an international __________ (运动) to stop the making of landmines.3. Jane has studied and helped people understand how much chimps ________(行为表现) like humans.4. Everybody sits and waits in the _________ (树荫) of the trees while the chimp family begins to wake up and move off.5. She spent years __________ (观察) and recording the chim ps’ daily activities.6. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world _______ (尊敬) the life of animals.7. She has _______ (辩论) that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment oradvertisements.8. She is _______ (过生活) a busy life but she is satisfied with what she is doing.9. She couldn’t help crying when all the sad memories __________ (涌入) in to her mind.10. Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to __________ (支持) her.11. This is not the novel _________ (谈到) to in the TV program.12. I realized that the small book written by Lin Qiaozhi was ________ (计划、准备) for women in thecountryside.13. Tired as she was, Lin Qiaozhi went late at night to _________ (接生) a baby for a poor family whocould not pay her.Module 4 Unit 21.Dr Yuan Longping has _________ (斗争、拼搏) for the Chinese farmers for the past five decades.2. He searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ___________(使变大) the area of the fields.3. ________ (多亏了) to Dr. Yuan’s research, China is now able to feed its people.4. With his research, Dr Yuan succeeded in _________ (除去) our country of hunger.5. Dr Yuan is quite _________ (满意) with his life and he doesn’t care about being famous.6. He believes that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. _______ (因此), he gives money to equip others for their research.7. ____________ (出口) his rice to other countries around the globe is Dr Yuan’s dream.8. That young scientist __________ (后悔) not taking part in the research in hybrid rice.9. Many chemicals building up in people’s bodies can _______ (导致) to cancer or other illnesses.10. Organic farmers _______ (集中精力于) on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.11. A healthy soil _________ (减少) disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy.12. He gave his ____________ (评论) on the advantages of organic farming.Module 4 Unit 31. Chaplin made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more _________ (满足的) with their lives.2. No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting _________ (使欢乐) everybody.3. The character as a social failure was loved for his optimism and determination to_________ (克服) difficulties.4. Chaplin first _______ (挑选) out the laces and ate them as if they were spaghetti.5. Chaplin’s acting in the film ___________ (使信服) the audience that it was one of the best meals he had ever tasted.6. Chaplin wrote, _________ (导演) and produced the films he _________ (主演) in.7. I saw a man _________ (滑动) on a banana skin.8. She ___________ (小声说) to her husband to tell him the presence of a thief in the room.9. How did her husband _________ （做出反应) to her reminding?Module 4 Unit 41. A student, _________ (代表) our university, went to the airport to meet this year’s international students.2. Ton ___________ (走近) Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!3. This weapon can help to ________ (保卫) the country against foreign attacks.4. People from American countries are more ________ (可能的) to touch others.5. In _________ (总的来说), studying international customs can help avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads.6. The function of smile is to show happiness and put people at ________ (轻松).Module 4 Unit 51. Disney also has many exciting rides, from giant ________ (摇摆) ships to terrifying free-fall drops.2. With all these attractions, no _______ (难怪) tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3. You can see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle _____ (保护区).4. Every area of the park is ________ (模仿) after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.5. Classes that know their plans in ________ (提前) can get the group admission rate.6. This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most ________ (先进的) technology. Module 5 Unit 11. Who put _________ (提出) a theory about black holes?2. Copernicus drew a __________ (结论) that the sun is the centre of the solar system.3. John Snow _________ (打败) “King Cholera”.4. He was such an expert that he _______ (照顾) Queen Victoria as her personal physician.5. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _______ (暴露于) to cholera.6. Neither the cause of cholera nor its _______ (治愈) was understood.7. John Snow wanted to face the _______ (挑战) and solve the problem.8. Hon Snow __________ (怀疑) that the water was to blame but he needed evidence.9. People were _________ (责备) for making the water dirty.10. He found that it came from the river _______ (污染) by the dirty water from London.11. He immediately told the astonished people in the street to remove the _________ (把手) from the pumpso that it could not be used.12. He also found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were _________ (联系) to the BroadStreet outbreak.13. With this extra evidence John Snow ________ (宣布) with certainty that polluted water carried thevirus.14. John’s discovery about the cure for cholera ____________ (贡献) a lot to the people in London.15. _______ (除了) from what I have said, there is still a lot to do.16. His teacher is very ________ (严格的) with him.17. The Christian Church ________ (拒绝) his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and people whosupported it would be attacked.18. Copernicus also suggested that the earth was _______ (旋转) as it went round the sun.Module 5 Unit 21. The United Kingdom _________ (由…构成) of four parts.2. England can be ____________ (分成) into three main areas.3. The southern part of Ireland _________ (脱离) away to form its own government.4. To their _________ (值得赞扬) the four countries work together in peace.5. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not ________ (吸引) visitors.6. England, Scotland Wale _______ (加上) Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom.7. They had no time to _______ (筹备) their wedding.8. He _______ (折叠) the letter and put it into his pocket.9. To his _________ (快乐), he got the first prize in the competition.Module 5 Unit 31. The first time we met each other, he made a deep __________ (印象) on me.2. Li Qiang reminded himself ________ (不断地) that he was in AD 3008.3. Anyone who wants to do this job is required to have _________ (早先的) experiences.4. My friend and _______ (导游) was very understanding and gave me some tablets.5. _________ (缺乏) money, his parents could not send him to university.6. Strong wind ________ (扫) up the fallen leaves and blew them away.7. Exhausted, Li Qiang _______ (溜进) into bed and fell fast asleep.8. He is always ___________ (乐观) about life and looks on the bright side of life.9. The passengers all fell back as the bus suddenly _________ (加速) up.10. Water is essential to travelers especially when they are in __________ (沙漠).11. The ________ (瞬间) he pressed the button, the machine started working.12. Early settlers had to try very hard before they got used to the life in their _________ (定居点).Module 5 Unit 41. We are ________ (快乐的) to have you work with us in our office.2. Your colleagues will be very eager to ________ (帮助) you in your work.3. You should ___________ (集中精力) on taking notes at a meeting.4. Only if you ask many different questions will you ________ (取得) all the information you need to know.5. You must be able to _________ (评估) when people are not telling the whole truth.6. He _______ (告知) us of the loss caused in the accident.7. You have to prepare the next question _________ (依靠) on what the interviewee says.8. Have you ever had a case where someone _______ (指责) you of getting the wrong end of the stick?9. The interviewee _________ (要求) that the journalist should apologize to her.10. The meeting was held ________ (提前) of schedule.11. Her father finally _________ (同意) of her marriage to the poor man.12. He lost his temper in the _________ (过程) of the project.Module 5 Unit 51. First ______ (急救) is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill.2. Our skin acts as a barrier against disease, ________ (毒药) and the sun’s harmful rays.3. Burns caused by ________ (电的) shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires cause very severe injuries.4. Sam’s legs became red, ________ (肿胀的) and covered with blisters.5. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, _________ (榨出) them out and placing them on the burned area for an hour.6. Sam broke the blisters and _______ (倒) icy water from the fridge onto the skin.7. John used the towels and tape from his house to _______ (治疗) the most severe injuries to the woman’s hands.8. He stopped the pain by _________ (涂抹) some cream to the injury.。
