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人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18. carry on 继续，坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。
△work out 解决、解答、计算出；产生结果、发展；锻炼；作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活，但是她说……△lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人。
△ look down upon / on 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。
外研版选择性必修第四册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit3Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Dunhuang was the gateway to and from Ancient China，a place where East met West.Its long and glorious history represents its 1_________(significant) as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange.It is a world-class tourist destination 2.______(boast) sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status.3._______(know) as the Mogao Grottoes，these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1,000 years.The subjects of the Dunhuang murals vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life.One type of mural unique 4.____ Dunhuang shows the Apsaras,5._____are full of life，reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time.In 1900，a Taoist priest made one of the 6._________(important) finds of the 20th century.In a sealed cave，now known as the famous Library Cave，were hidden 7._________(thousand) of manuscripts，paintings and scrolls，which are so detailed 8._____ they describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang and reveal how many different communities lived side-by-side within this great city.Today，Dunhuang has once again become a 9.______(globe) crossroads since it 10._______(host) hundreds of representatives for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017.1..significance2. boasting3. Known4. to5. which6. most important7. thousands8. that9. global 10. hostedⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1．再靠近一点，这样你就能看得更清楚。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit4 Body language课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．statement n. 陈述；说明His statement is completely untrue.他的话完全是在撒谎。
2．greet vi.&vt. 迎接；问候I greeted her with a smile.我笑着向她致意。
[快速闪记](1)greet sb with... 用……迎接……；用……向某人打招呼(2)greeting n. (常用复数形式) 问候；祝贺；贺词3．represent vt. 代表；象征In the western countries，V often represents victory.在西方国家，V常象征着胜利。
He represented himself as a doctor.他自称是一个医生。
[快速闪记](1)represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事represent...as... 把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 自称是……(2)representative n. 代表4．curious adj. 好奇的The children were curious to know what was happening over there.孩子们好奇地想知道那边正在发生什么。
[快速闪记](1)be curious about 对(某事物)感到好奇be curious to do... 很想做某事；渴望做某事(2)curiously adv. 好奇地5．approach vt..&vi.接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径As summer approached，the weather became hotter and hotter.随着夏天的临近，天气越来越热了。
高中英语必修四知识点归纳1. 课文内容回顾必修四是高中英语课程中的一门重要课程，主要包括以下课文内容： 1. Unit 1: Great Scientists 2. Unit 2: The Olympic Games 3. Unit 3: Project Success 4. Unit 4: Wild Wonders of China 5. Unit 5: First aid 6. Unit 6: An old man tried to move the mountains 7. Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 8. Unit 8: Integrated Skills2. 语法知识点在必修四中，我们学习了以下几个重要的语法知识点： 1. 情态动词的用法 - Can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must等情态动词的用法及其相应的肯定、否定和疑问句式。
- 情态动词的表示能力、意愿、建议、推测、推测以及过去的能力和意愿等。
2. 被动语态的构成和用法 - 被动语态的构成：be + 过去分词 - 被动语态的用法：强调动作的承受者或者强调动作本身，还可以用于转换主动语态句子为被动语态句子。
3. 词汇积累在必修四中，我们积累了大量的词汇，包括但不限于以下几个方面： 1. 科学家及其研究领域 - scientist, physicist, biologist, chemist, psychologist等词汇以及相关研究领域的词汇。
2. 奥运会相关词汇 - athlete, medal, competition, champion, stadium等与奥运会相关的词汇。
3. 项目成功相关词汇 - project, success, goal, plan, teamwork, presentation等词汇。
人教版选择性必修第四册重点语法汇总Unit 1 science fiction ........................................................................ - 1 - unit 2 Iconic attractions .................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3 Sea Exploration .................................................................... - 17 - Unit 4 Sharing ................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5 Launching Your Career ......................................................... - 31 -Unit 1 science fiction被动语态英语中有两种语态，一种是主动语态，一种是被动语态。
如果主语是动作的执行者，或者动作是由主语完成的，要用主动语态；如果主语是动作的承受者，则用被动语态。
[观察例句]1．It was going to be tested out by Larry's wife，Claire.2．All the work has been finished by now.3．Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human，and it was disturbing.4．You are invited to make a speech in our school.5．Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed.[归纳用法]1．例句1中的黑体词部分为过去将来时的被动形式，其构成是was/were going to＋be＋done。
高二英语必修四总知识点概括高二一年,强人将浮出水面,鸟人将沉入海底。
高二重点解决三个问题:一,吃透课本;二，找寻适合自己的学习方法;三，总结自己考试技巧，形成习惯。
以下是我给大家整理的高二英语必修四总学问点概括，盼望能协助到你!高二英语必修四总学问点概括1Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.Well-known for their expertise, his parents’company …..Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.Exhausted, I slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.过去分词作状语：过去分词作状语时，说明动作发生的背景或状况，其等同于一个状语从句。
vt 过去分词作状语时与主句主语构成被动关系，表示被动和完成，vi 过去分词表示状态或动作的完成。
Heated , water changes into steam .The professor came in, followed by a group of young people .1 作缘由状语，等于as / since / because 引导从句Moved by what she said ,we couldn’t help crying .= ( As we are moved by what she said …2 作时间状语，等于when 引导时间从句，假如分词表示的动作与谓语的动作同时发生，可在分词前加when/ while / until 等使时间意义更明确。
When heated , water can be changed into steam .Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= ( When the park is seen from the hill…3 作条件状语等于if / whether 引导从句Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= ( If they have been given more attention ….Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = ( If we are compared with you …4 作方式或伴随状语The actress came in , followed by her fans .She sat by the window , lost in thought .5 作让步状语Much tired ,he still kept on working .=(Although he was tired ,) he ….6 独立主格构造：当分词的逻辑主语不是主句主语时，分词可以有自己独立的逻辑主语，这种构造称为独立主格构造。
外研版选择性必修第三册unit1+unit2课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit1Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.As is known to many of us，having plans in place for the future is no guarantee that they will become 1.________(real)．For example，Hemingway and Doyle shared the same ambitious and 2.________(energy) approach 3._____ life，but their careers unfolded in contrasting ways.Hemingway said that he decided that he would write one story about each thing that he knew about.4._______(set) himself this goal，he wrote novels and short stories 5._____(base) on his personal experiences.His short novel The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953.He would later go on to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.By contrast，Doyle had 6.______(original) worked as a doctor.But his main ambition was 7.__________(become) a writer of historical novels.However，his historical novels were nothing compared to the stories of his fictional detective，Sherlock Holmes.Interestingly，after Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes 8._________(story)，he killed off the famous detective in a novel because he longed to become known for his historical novels.However，fans of Holmes were so angry 9._____ Doyle，under immense pressure,10._______(force) to bring Holmes back from the dead.This novel has been entertaining readers for well over a century.Though they both were ultimately successful，their paths to success were very different，their futures not necessarily turning out exactly as they planned.1.reality2.energetic3. to4.Having set5.based6. originally7.to become8. stories9.that 10.was forcedⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1．正如我们许多人已经知道的那样，为未来制定计划并不能保证它们会成为现实。
必修四Unit 1 Women of achievementJane Goodal had wanted to work with animals in their own environment __1__ she was a child. But this was not easy .When she first arrived in Combe in 1960, it was___2_(usual ) for a woman to live in the forest . However , __3__the help of her mother , she began her work with the chimps , which changed the way __4__ people thought about chimps . Spending years observing and recording their daily_5___(active),Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat , against _6___people used to think. She__7__discovered how chimps communicate with each other. Working with the chimps for years, Jane has argued that wild animal should _8___(leave) in the wild and not used for __9__ (entertain ) or advertisement .She has achieved everything she wanted to do , but more __10__(importance ), she has got the world to understand and respect the lives of chimps .Unit 2 Working the landDr Yuan Longping was a pioneer of agriculture in China .He ___ ( graduate) from Southwest Agriculture in 1953 .Since then the he devoted his life __ finding ways to grow more rice .The rice farmers are now producing harvest twice ________ large as before ___ using this kind of rice . ____ he was not satisfied with his work to develop his rice . I think his work is really important to the world . Because of his hard work ,the production of food __________ (improve) .And the problem of ____ (hungry ) canbe solved . ___ to Yuan Longping's great work , millions of people can benefit ___ his extraordinary work .Unit 3 A taste of English humourSome humor can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other people 'sbad luck at times .Perhaps it makes us feel more __1__ with our life because we feel there is someone else _2__ off than ourselves . However , some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character .Charlie Chaplin , the most famous actor during the period of silent films ,was such an actor . He was able to make terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can be found in the most difficult circumstances.___3__Then Gold Rush for example . The film is set __4___California in the middle of the nineteenth century . Chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water and expect to find gold but they have not been ___5__(fortune ) enough to find any .__6___ , they _7___(catch ) in a snowstorm in a small wooden house ,_8 _________________ they have nothing to eat.They are so hungry ___9__they have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eatid .Chaplin seems to eat every mouthful with great enjoyment and makes it seem as if it ___10__( be)one of the best meals he has ever had!Unit 4 Body LanguageNot all __1__(culture )greet each other the same way .Each country may have its__2___way to express feelings . In Britain, people may keep _3___certain distance . In Japan , ___4__may bow to each other when they meet . In France , people shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek . And in South American countries , they __5__stand close and touch _6__other . But in Middle Each Muslim counties ,they shake hands only with men , not with __7___. In China today , people may handswith each other only ___ 8_ a smile . Perhaps they will kiss or embrace __9__ the future to express their strong ___10__(feel).Unit 5 Theme parksParks provide people __1__ a place to amuse __2__ for a while . In recent decades , however , many parks have been designed to provide _3 ______ (entertain ).We call them theme parks . Then new park are usually huge places and have a ___4__ of things to see and do . Theme parks is based __5___. The__6__(old )theme park in the world is Disneyland . It seemed like a magical world which can make your dream come true . But if you are interested in traditional culture and history , go to Dollywood , __7__you can have fun __8__(learn) all about America 's historical southeastern culture , __9__you can go to Camelot Park ,___10_world of fantasy about ancient England .Unit1 1.since 2. unusual 3.with 4. that/in which 5. activities 6. what 7. also 8. be left 9. entertainment 10. importantlyUnit2 1.graduated 2. to 3. as 4. by 5. But 6. still 7. has been improved 8. hunger 9. Thanks 10. fromUnit31.content2. worse3. Take4. in5. fortunate6. Instead7. are caught8. where9. that 10.were unit4 1.cultures 2. own 3. a 4. they 5. may 6. each 7. women 8. with 9. in 10.feelings unit51. with2. themselves3. entertainment4. variety5. on6. oldest7. where8. learning9.or 10. a。
人教版高中高一英必修 4 〔四〕各元重点知点Unit1 Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n福利事业，福利2 achievement n.成就，功→achieve v.到达，完成，3. specialist n.家，工作者→special adj.特其他，的→specialize vi.攻，从事4.project n. 方案 , 划 ,, ，工程 , 企 , 事，科研目 ; 外自修目vi.①伸出 , 突出② 想自已身于 (into)5. connection n. 接，关系→connect v.接6. condition n.状况〔不能数〕，条件〔可数〕，境〔复数〕on no condition决不n. ，机构，体organize—vt.; 筹 , 成立 ; 使参加工会，使有条理8.behave v.止，表→ behavior n.行，止9. shade n.阴凉v. 遮住光10. ▲ worthwhile adj.得的，得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to dosth.worth adj.⋯⋯，得⋯⋯be worth doingworthy adj.得做的，可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy tobe done11. observe v.察，，遵守→observation n.察，12. respect v./n.尊敬，尊敬，敬意→respectable adj.得尊敬的，正派的，风光地→ respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的13. argue .v.争，→argument n.争，argued-adj引起争的招待，entertain-v招待；招待，，抱有，着〔想法、疑〕15. crowd n.人群，众v. ，使→crowded adj.的16. inspire v.激励，激→inspired adj.碰到激励的，有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→ inspiration n.激励，灵感17 support v.支持，→ supporter n.支持者，者到，，参照19.intend v.划，打算→intention n.打算，目的，意20.considerate adj.考周密的→consider v.考，→ consideration n考，体→considering prep考到21.kind adj博爱的，平易的，友的kindness–n博爱，好意，和蔼22.deliver v.送，生〔少儿〕，接生，表〔演等〕→delivery n.投，交，分娩23.modest adj虚的，的，适当的重点短梳理1 devote⋯to (doing) sth.把⋯奉献devote oneself to致力于，献身于be devoted to心致志于2 human beings人3 move off走开，出发，出4 lead a⋯life着⋯⋯ 的生活5 crowd in涌上心，涌入海6 look down on/ upon蔑，瞧不起7 refer to，参照，到( 其中， to 介 )8 by chance碰巧，恰好9. come across偶遇，碰10. carry on，持carry out行，行，完成11. be dressed in穿着⋯ dress as打扮成⋯12.fight for⋯.而fight against与⋯斗13.put to death判极刑14. con cern oneself with关⋯注⋯注意⋯15.intend to do sth./ doing sth.打看作某事16.in the shade of在⋯ 的下，在⋯ 的庇下17.gain doctor’ s degree得博士学位18. be considered as被看做⋯.19.take turns to do sth采用步做某事20.do research on⋯做⋯ 方面的研究21.mean to do打看作某事mean doing意味着22. by now直到在重点句型再1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花去多年的察和它的平常活。
