人教版高中英语必修4 Unit2 Reading课文语法填空

3. How I regret ___ B so much time in
the net bar! I should have studied
harder.
A. to waste B. wasting
C. wasted
D. being wasted
6. There are lots of places of interest
2. The parents suggested ____ C in the
hotel room but their kids were
anxious to camp out during the
trip.
A. sleep C. sleeping B. to sleep D. having slept
go on doing 继续做原来做的事
go on to do 接着做另一件事 mean doing 意味着要做某事
mean to do 打算做某事
stop doing 停止做某事
stop to do 停下来（别的事）开始
做某事
try doing 试着做某事
try to do 努力做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
1. Lydia doesn’t feel like _____ abroad. Her parents are old. (四川 2011) A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study
2. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense — so many things will have changed by next year. (2011新课标全 国卷) A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made

农民工一直都得为了生存而努力。他们经常与恶劣的工作条件斗争，努力 增加他们的放入。
Ma Yun failed twice the National College Entrance Examination, and it was after his third struggle that Ma was finally able to enroll in a university.
satisfactory adj.
令人满意的
far from satisfactory远不令人满意
漫画助记
They appeared to be satisfied with the result.
他们似乎对结果感到满意。
语境助记
The result of the experiment was very satisfying. Not only did we feel satisfied with it, but also our teacher looked at us with satisfaction.
.……当门关上时，你就不会被打扰。
导图速记
expand v.扩大；扩展； expand..…into....将……扩展/发展成……
详细阐明
expand on/upon 详述；详细阐明
expand
expansion n.展开；扩大
expansive adj.广阔
的；广泛的
漫画助记
He owned a bookshop and desired to expand the business.
实验结果让人很满意。不仅仅我们对它满意，我们的老师也满意地看 着我们。
归纳助记
表示“对……感到满意”的短语有：

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.Having(have) the answers ready will be of great help.解析：句意：为工作面试做好准备是非常必要的。

准备好问题的答案是非常有帮助的。

此处为动名词作主语。

2.Seeing the funny scene, I can’t help laughing(laugh).解析：can’t help doing禁不住做某事。

can’t help (to) do不能帮助做某事。

3.It is difficult to imagine his accepting(accept) the decision without any consideration.解析：句意：很难想象他不假思索地接受了这个决定。

imagine后要跟动名词。

4.The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years to planting(plant) trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.解析：句意：在过去的几年里他在遥远的地区种树，贡献出的时间和努力被认为是非常有价值的。

定语从句修饰time and effort,从句的主干结构为devote one’s life/time/energy to doing sth.。

5.Now that we have lost all the money, it’s no use scolding(scold) me and saying it’s all my fault.解析：句意：既然我们已经丢了所有的钱，责备我和说是我的责任也是没有用的。

It’s no use doing做某事是没有用的。

2.What’s his achievements?
He grows what is called super hybrid rice, which makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. He became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.
联合国粮农组织称：饥饿 每年夺去500万儿童生命
Pre-reading
2.Rice is the main food in all East Asian and Southeast Asian countries.
Discussion Discussion
• If tomorrow
What do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?
A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE A. Dr Yuan’s dreams. B. Dr Yuan’s personality. C. Dr Yuan’s biography(传记). D. Dr Yuan’s appearance and his achievement.
Para1 Para2 Para3 Nhomakorabeaara4
Homework
Suppose you were Dr Yuan’s daughter or son. Introduce your “father” to your classmates. You may use the following expressions:

Book4 Unit2 Working the land语法：v–ing 形式作主语和宾语Step1：Lead-in 寻规找矩：请找出下面句子中的v–ing form. 并说出分别充当什么成分。

1.Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.2.As a young man ,he saw the great need for increasing the rice output.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the f ields.4.However, he doesn't care about being famous.5.He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading.6.Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him.7.Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.8.Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more. Step2：基本特征动名词v-ing1.动词-ing 形式不能单独作谓语, 但可以有自己的宾语和状语, 还有时态和语态的变化。

2.动词-ing 形式由动词加-ing 变化而成, 它同时具有名词和动词的特征, 在句中作主、宾等。

动词ing 形式作主语1.v-ing 置于句首。

高一英语达标习题：必修4 Unit 2 Working the land第2课时 Reading基础练习Pre-reading1. What are the serious problems the world faces today?A. EnvironmentB. PopulationC. Natural resourcesD. WarsE. PovertyF.Hunger …2. What can we do to solve world hunger?Reading1. PredictionTitle: A _______ for All PeopleWhat kind of person is Yuan Longping?Simple, kind, _____, ______, ______, risk-taking, not ___ ___of failures, ______, ______, _______2. Fast - Reading:find out the main idea of each paragraph.Paragraph 1His _______________________.Paragraph 2His _______________________.Paragraph 3His ________________________.Paragraph 4His ________________________.3. Careful reading:Read the text carefully and answer the following questions.1). Why did the author call Yuan Longping “a pioneer for all people？”___________________________________2). What evidence is there in the text to support this idea?____________________________________Read the passage again and answer these questions.3). Why does he look like a farmer? (struggle for/with)_____________________________________4). What is special about his rice? (make it possible to do …)______________________________________5). Why do people think that his way of producing more rice is soeffective? (expand)______________________________________6). What is his contribution to the world? (thanks to … / rid … of …)______________________________________7). What is his attitude to life? (be satisfied with … / care about …)______________________________________8). How does he spend the money he gets from his research? (equip)______________________________________4. Post-readingDiscussion:Even if Dr. Yuan’s dreams come true, can this really solve starvation?If you had the chance to do something to help end hunger in the world, what would you do ?实战演练一． A. 阅读课文，从中找到下列各句，并译成汉语。

2020年精编人教版英语资料Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The introduction of modern facilities to the company led to a great many workers being laid off.解析：句意：公司现代化设备的引进导致了许多工人下岗。

lay sb. off 解雇某人。

2.He hurried to the booking office only to be told(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.解析：句意：他匆匆忙忙地赶到售票处，结果被告知所有的票已经售完了。

only to do表示一个意想不到的结果。

动词tell与主句的主语he 之间为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动形式。

3.All her energies are focused on children and she seems to have little time for anything else.解析：focus on集中于。

4.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain(remain) silent.解析：句意：不论你是多么睿智的演说家，都有最好保持沉默的时候。

该句中的it用作从句的形式主语，其真正主语是后面的to remain silent。

5.Do you have any comment on drunk driving?解析：句意：你对酒后驾车有何评论？have comment on对……作出评论。

6.We should spare no efforts to avoid damaging(damage) the environment. 解析：avoid后跟动名词作宾语。

句意：我们应不遗余力避免破坏环境。

rice farmers are now producing harvests twice as large as before by using his hybrid rice.
Now more than 60% of the rice 5. produced （produce）in China each year is from this hybrid strain.
◆教材原句
Have you ever grown any plants? If so，what did you do to grow them?
你曾种植过植物吗？如果种过not 如果不是这样的话（与if so 意义相反）
if necessary 如果有必要
and aroused my interest in foreign culture. （4）［2019·北京卷］ What students do at college seems to matter much more than where they
go. （5）［词汇复现］This is what he intends to do.
if any 如果有的话
if possible 如果可能的话
if ever 如果曾经有的话
高中英语 必修4 Unit 2 Working the land
◆单句写作 （1） It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. __I_f_s_o___（如果这样的话），we’d better take it to the garage. （2） If possible （如果可能的话），we’d better sit in the shade of a tall tree. （3） Correct the errors in the following sentences， if any （如果有的话）. （4）［词汇复现］Are you tired? If not （如果不累的话），let’s carry on our work.

● (1).复习 to do的用法（找出文中 to do做状语，主语等）
● (2).复习while的用法
● a._______________________.
● b._______________________.
● c._______________________.
● (3) vibrate v. 振动
●(1) convince v.使确信，使信服；说服，劝服 ● convinced a.确信的，信服的，坚信不疑的 ● convincing a.令人信服的，有说服力的
●His statement is quite convincing. 他的说辞很有说服力. ●Her excuse was not very convincing .她的借口没什么说服力
That’s all !
●（2）play a part in 扮演…角色，起…作用
●play an important part in…
●play a major part in…
●（3）be contributed by 由…贡献
●
contribute to 有助于...促成...
●
contribution n.贡献，捐款，投稿
29.They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home whenever I went. ●(1)have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude
towards life ●有一种坦率洒脱的生活态度 ●straightforward a.简单易懂的，诚实坦率的 ●free-and-easy a.无拘无束的，随便的，轻松自在的 ●(2)feel at home 感觉自在/轻松，宾至如归

UNIT 2ICONIC ATTRACTIONSSectionⅠReading and Thinking一、单词拼写(创建) of this university took place over 100 years ago.(赤道).(面包店)near my home and I’m their regular visitor.(联合的) development of a new medium-(首要的)task in the next three weeks..Although h inside,bamboos are tough and strong,which can be used to make.It is very s—you just type the file name,and then press “Enter”.Chinese h such as dried flowers and roots.1.教师通常被称作人类灵魂的工程师。

(refer)the engineers of human souls.(lead)I wonder what it wasthat,无论你做什么,我都在这儿等着你。

,,I will be,我不能与你一起去看足球比赛了。

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SectionⅡLearning About Language 一、单句语法填空half an hour every day to write my diary.all alcohol during pregnancy.the kids..(make) a trip somewhere.(rebuild) their homes.the good tradition from generation to generation.harmful gases were all shut down after the policy came intotheir sectional interests and rise to thisto the expectations of the company.1.你还了购买新房的钱没有?for your new house?,她抄近路穿过田野。

.There’s not much time left.Let’s the.,这种方法得到了领导的认可。

They ,which was confirmed,因为我太年轻。

I wanted to join his club but because I was too,病人终于脱险。

The patient was after the emergency treatment.ALast Thursday,Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception in the border town of Kilis.The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception,they would feed the victims from the earthquake-stricken area.The idea came from the bridegroom’s father,Ted,who volunteers for a Turkish relief organisation.For the past few years,the organisation has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who’ve suffered from natural disasters.He approached a representative of the organisation and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son,who was surprised by the suggestion,but soon the son agreed.When Mike told that to the bride,she was really shocked.But finally she accepted it because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need.They love to share their food and everything they have.And afterwards she was quite amazed about it.So,they arrived at the distribution centre on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients(接受者).On Tuesday evening,the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration.“It’s like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don’t even have the most basic things,” Michael said.“Hopefully,this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”1.Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?A.To attend Michael and Linda’s wedding.B.To support the organisation.C.To escape the damaging earthquake.“...Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks Kilis.”和they would feed the victims from the earthquake-stricken area可知,这些人是地震受害者,是来逃难的,故选C项。

Unit 2 课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading —Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Our foreign trade has expanded (扩大) during recent years.2．The average output (产量) of the factory is reduced to 30 cars a day.3．The children got sunburnt (晒黑的) from a day on the beach.4．He was equipped with detailed knowledge and therefore (因此) was chased by major companies.5．She is old enough to have the freedom (自由) to do what she likes.6．Every year, India exports (出口) a lot of tea and cotton to many different countries.7．This disturbing (令人不安的) news really upset me so that I couldn't sleep well.8．We should equip (配备) our students with wide knowledge so that they can do more for the country when they grow up.9．It is a struggle (困难) for me to rid myself of my fears.10．—What is your nationality (国籍)?—Chinese. But now I live with my son's family in the US.Ⅱ.单句改错1．This river is twice as longer as that one.longer→long2．They're satisfied with the satisfied performance.第二个satisfied→satisfying3．Further measures will be taken to rid our streets off crime.off→of4．He was disturbing to learn that his child was ill.disturbing→disturbed5．Knocked down by a bike, he was badly hurt and had to struggle on his feet.on→to 6．Is everybody feeling tired? If so, let's carry on our conversation.so→not7．He made clear what he intended to do.made后加it8．The little girl has a strong hunger of knowledge.of→for9．I would rather not to let him know the truth.去掉to10．He is always the first to come and the last leave.leave前加toⅢ.补全句子1．We must try every way to rid_our_company_of_these_debts.我们要想尽一切办法让公司摆脱这些债务。

5. What does the author like most? Why?
The people themselves, their life attitude and their friendliness and warmth.
Activity 2: Make the correct choice. (1)What does the phrase“down under”mean? A. Australia is surrounded by oceans. B. Australia lies to the south of the equator. C. Australia will be swallowed by rising sea water. D. Australia has a lower ground level than other countries. (2)What does the word “this” in “He does this by continually breathing...” refer to? A.Blowing while vibrating his lips. B.Making the didgeridoo from a tree branch. C.Changing the shape of his mouth to change pitch. D.Playing for a long time without stopping to breathe.
C√.The author’s experiences in Australia.
D.The author’s impression of the attractions of Australia.

最新Word人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land 基础知识检测一、句子填空：1. As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider_______________(reintroduce) wolves to Yellowstone Park.My parents are considering __________(buy) a computer, which is considered __________(be) of great help in much work and study.Charlie Chaplin is considered _____________(make) a great contribution to the film industry.2.Lisa struggled ________________her conscience良心before talking to the police.They were very poor and had to struggle ____________a living.The wounded soldier struggled________his feet and continued walking forward with difficulty. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle__________________(hear). 3.The mother opened the door quietly so as not _______________(disturb) the sleeping baby. Mary was _________________(disturb) to hear that her parents were getting worried.A piece of ___________(disturb) news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the area.4.Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied_____________, and complete their chosen course.Her ___________look suggested that she was very___________with the answer. (satisfy)Much to the customers’ ________, the company is trying hard to _________their needs.(satisfy) _____________________令她满意的是，her daughter made great progress in English.5.too much/ much tooCould I have a brief word with you? It won’t take up ____________of your time.Peter, your hair is getting_____________long. It is high time you had it cut.I don’t go in for rock music. It is _________________noisy for me.He ate_______________and dis not take enough exercise.6.They prefer _____________(put) off the party till next Sunday rather than __________(hold)it without the presence of their manager.Frick has a preference ________Western art.She seems to prefer playing basketball to ________________(kill) her spare time at home.The teacher rather than the students ____________(be) to blame for the accident.Facing up to your problems rather than_____________(run) away from them is the best approach to____________(work) them out.7.Some necessary equipment as well as food and clothes _____________(send) to the disaster area after the earthquake broke out.They are well equipped ___________the new task.The staff are equipped ____________iPads to receive your payment while you relax on a sofa. 8.Her main __________________(occupy) seems to be shopping.She is occupied _____________looking after her three little children.She occupied herself______________routine office tasks.________________(occupy) in preparations for the press conference all day, she couldn’t afford more time for the party.9.Picking yourself up. Courage is doing _______you are afraid to do.I think _____________impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for_________Doris had achieved in literature. You can not imagine ___________he was ten years ago.After ________ seemed like hours, we arrived at our destination.He asked me to go with him to _______________he called Treasure House.10.He was the first man__________________(land) on the moon.The airport ________________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.This is the only way we can imagine ____(reduce) the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.-----The last ___________(arrive) pays the meal. -----I agree!Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance ________(see) your friends again.11.It is said that the power plant is now twice_________large as what it was.The mother elephant is 60 times___________(heavy) than the baby elephant.12.In the Chinese culture, bamboo is a symbol of strength and modesty. It is always closely __________(relate) to people of positive spirits.If you still tend to relate “Made in China” ________poor quality, you need to update your ideas. You don’t have to get a college education but experience _______(relate) to the job is essential.13.We can conclude from his _____look that he is _____about this _____problem. (confuse) Be careful not to confuse “abroad”___________”aboard”. The two words are very similar.He looked at me in _______________(confuse) and did not answer the questions.14.--It was rude of you to interrupt her at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret _______(do) that.I regret __________(tell) you that your application has been turned down.__________________(令她非常遗憾的是)，she missed the good chance.15.The famous musician, as well as his students, _________(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.We are painting the walls as well as ______________(repair) the roof.16.选词填空affect/ effectWe all know that smoking____________health.Computer games don’t _________adults a lot, but they have a great______on teenagers.17.It doesn’t matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing--both roads lead____the park. The news shocked the public,________(lead) to great concern about students’ safety at school. What led you ________________(believe) I was ill?He ________________(带路)，and ___________________ 把我们领到 a beautiful village, where we found the local people ______________________过着幸福的生活。

《Unit 4 Wildlife protection》ReadingHow Daisy Learned To Help Wildlife一、语法填空(根据课文内容完成短文）One day a girl called Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She 1________ (fly) to Tibet in a flying carpet and talked with an antelope. The sad antelope told her that they 2________ (hunt) because their fur can be used to make sweaters for people 3________ her. In several years they may all be gone. Later, Daisy was taken to Zimbabwe 4________ she talked with an elephant and learned 5________ (happy) that the farmers there n o longer hunted them. That’s 6_________ the government decided to help and asked the tour companies to bring 7________ (tour) to the area to take photos or to hunt. And they set 8________ number of animals to be hunted. As a result, farmers made a lot of money. At last, Daisy arrived at a thick rainforest where a monkey told her that it had found a millipede insect and rubbed it over ________ 9________ body to prevent mosquitoes. The monkey also told her, “No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.” 10________ it was only a dream, Daisy had learned so much.参考答案：一、1. flew2. were hunted3. like4. where5. happily6. because7. tourists8. the9. its10. Though/Although。