人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空

必修四、必修五、选修六语法填空专练必修四I.单句语法填空1．He has made up his mind to intend his son __________ (manage) the company. 2．Last night Bruce was observed __________ (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.3．Every time he delivered a letter ________ Mrs. Brown，he had to finish his work quite late，because she lived far away.4．—What happened over there?—They argued ________ the waiter ________ the price of the meal.5．The little boy’s bad ________ (behave) at the party made his parents upset. 6．The decision he finally made resulted in a heated ________ (argue) at the meeting. II单句语法填空1．I regret __________ (tell) you that your problems are beyond my power.You’ll have to turn to some other one，I’m afraid.2．By focusing ________ saving oil，water，paper，food，and clothing，we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.3．Dina，____________ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.4．__________ (equip) with new scientific farming methods，they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.(过去分词作状语)5．To my __________ (satisfy)，he succeeded in finishing the work ahead of schedule. 6．—What do you think of her speech last night?—Just so­so.She gave us too much information，so that everyone got ________ (confuse)．III.单句语法填空1．A policeman stood in the middle of the road，________ (direct) the traffic.2．I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions ________ she stopped working because of poor health.3．We finally managed to make the customers ________ (convince) of the quality of the vehicle.4．—Credit cards are ________ (particular) useful when traveling.—True.They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.5．Mark Twain was a ________ (humour) writer and his works always make readers laugh.6．The airport manager said there was no apparent ________ (explain) for the crash. 5．humorous 6.explanationIV.单句语法填空1．The town walls were built as a ________ (defend) against enemy attacks. 2．The ________ boy looked at the box ________ and then he opened it out of ________．(curious)3．Much to his delight，the top student will represent his school ________ (make) a speech at the meeting.4．Professor Li introduced us a new approach ________ foreign language learning atyesterday’s lecture.5．The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household；it’s important ________ (function) properly.6．Without honest analysis they are not ________ (like) to improve the situation.V.单句语法填空1．Each group introduced their country’s culture，________ (advance) technology，environment protection and new green energy.2．The ________ (attract) of the earth for other bodies is called the force of gravity. 3．This interesting and charming creature is unique ________ China.4．Beijing is filled with people from ________ (vary) parts of China.5．It is said that he is applying for ________ (admit) to a particular college. 6．They were determined to preserve their leader ________ (hurt)．必修五I语法填空1．—What made your skin look so terrible?—__________ (expose) to the sunlight for a long time.2．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the girl，saying that she was not the one ________ (blame)．3．Although this medicine can cure you ________ your illness，it has a bad effect ________ you.4．The prime minister is making an important ________ (announce) at the moment. 5．It is so ________ (challenge) a job that I can’t finish it on my own.II语法填空1．The company is starting a new advertising compaign to attract new customers ________ its stores.2．—Would you like to go to the football game tonight?—Oh，sorry.I have arranged ________ (see) the film Personal Tailor by Feng Xiaogang.3．He was delighted ________ (hear) that his son had been admitted to Beijing University.4．A survey showed that the science fiction film ________ (thrill) most young people. 5．Others do hear and understand，but they are ________ (willing) to change their behavior.6．It’s said that Jack lives in America in a ________ (furnish) house with all advanced convenience.III.单句语法填空1．The news was ________ (flash) around the world.2．It took her a few seconds to adjust ________ the darkness.3．He made a deep ______ (impress) on me with his honesty.4．He is ________ (certain) of whether he will have the time to attend my birthday party.5．Among the crises that face humans is the lack ________ natural resources. 6．—Did you recognize your former classmate whom you hadn’t seen for many years at the party yesterday?—Yes，I recognized him ________ (instant) I saw him.IV.单句语法填空1．Peter accuses Andrew ________ stealing his stories and using them for himself. 2．The company may not pay the debt，in ________ case it has to be sold off. 3．Though lacking a higher education experience，he acquired a good knowledge of the subject by serving as an ________ (assist) of Professor Smith.4．It is necessary that we keep the young generation ________ (inform) of the current affairs.5．It is every citizen’s demand that the murderer who killed three children ____________ (punish)．6．The insurance company spent a lot of time ________ (assess) the full effect of the tsunami on the area.V单句语法填空1．As far as I know，he suffered serious ________ (injure) to the arms and legs in the traffic accident.2．The room was crowded but I managed to ________ (squeeze) through.3．Now a lot of new technologies can be applied to ________ (solve) problems in industry.4．Every individual’s effort will make a difference ________ environment protection.5．Mum，I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I get ________ (pay) on Friday.6．The global warming，if not properly ________ (control)，might lead to more natural disasters.选修六I单句语法填空1．What ________ coincidence！We are from the same place.2．Up on the mountain，my most valuable ________ (possess) were my relationships with my neighbors.3．The local government has taken some effective measures，________ (aim) at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.4．—Have you heard that George quit his job?—Yeah，but I can’t figure ________ why he did so.5．The rain was very heavy and ________ (consequent) the land was flooded. 6．Alley wouldn’t like to eat mutton.She says she is too allergic ________ it.II单句语法填空1．__________ his sorrow，his beloved pet dog died in a traffic accident.2．Let your child know that you expect him or her to act ________ (appropriate) towards other people.3．Words failed ________ (convey) my feelings the moment I saw my long­lost sister. 4．It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange ________ favors to them.5．The volunteers made a suggestion to people present at the meeting that an activity __________ (sponsor) to protect wildlife.6．I was often ________ (tease) about my red hair when I was at school.III单句语法填空1．He feels ________ (shame) for his former dishonorable action.2．After decades of effort，the city is still trying to figure out how to ban ________ (smoke) in public places.3．People ________ stress tend to express their full range of potential.4．We’re accustomed to ________ (have) one thing in our pocket to do all these things.5．Judging from what he said and did，we can conclude that he was desperate ________ fame.6．The little boy was ________ (embarrass) when his mother，who had a severe scar on her face，attended his first teacher­parent conference.IV单句语法填空1．A large quantity of money ________ (have) been sent to the earthquake victims. 2．—Do you subscribe ________ her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?—Absolutely not.I think it is just on the rise.3．There are many cars，prices ________ (range) from 100,000 yuan to 2,000,000 yuan.4．Tom is one of the top students in our school and the scores he’s got in each exam are always far ________ average.5．Before we end this program，let’s take ________ glance at the sports news briefly. 6．Lightning is one of the common natural ________ (phenomenon)，so there is no need to be afraid of it.V单句语法填空1．We all got into ________ panic on hearing the explosion.2．If you are invited to dinner，you are supposed to arrive not later than the ________ (appoint) time.3．—Why are you so hurried?—My mother will get a bit ________ (anxiety) if I don’t get back on time. 4．She waved goodbye ________ her friends before boarding the plane.5．I will guarantee ________ (prove) every statement I made.6．Every year，new graduates are seeking for jobs ________ (suit) for themselves.必修四1--5 语法填空专练答案I.单句语法填空1.to manage2.to leave3.to4.with；about/over/on5.behavior6.argumentII单句语法填空1.to tell2.on3.having struggled4.Equipped 5．satisfaction 6.confusedIII.单句语法填空1.directing2.when3.convinced4.particularly5. humorous6.explanationIV单句语法填空1.defence2.curious；curiously；curiosity3.to make4.to5.to function6.likelyV单句语法填空1.advanced2.attraction3.to4.various5.admission6.from being hurt必修五语法填空专练答案：Ⅰ.语法填空1.Being exposed2.to blame3.of；on4.announcement5.challengingII.语法填空1.to2.to see3.to hear4.thrilled5.unwilling6.furnishedIII.单句语法填空1.flashed2.to3.impression4.uncertain5.of6.instantlyIV单句语法填空1.of2.which3.assistantrmed5.(should) be punished6.assessingV单句语法填空1.injuries2.squeeze3.solving4.to5.paid6.controlled选修六1--5 语法填空专练答案I 1.a 2.possessions 3.aiming/aimed 4.out 5.consequently 6.toII. 1.To 2.appropriately 3.to convey 4.for 5．(should) be sponsored 6.teased III 1.ashamed 2.smoking 3.under 4.having 5.for 6.embarrassedIV 1.has 2.to 3.ranging 4.above 5.a 6.phenomenaV.a 2.appointed 3.anxious 4.to 5.to prove 6.suitable。

Book6 unit5 课文语法填空AN EXCITING JOBI have the 1._____________（great）job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never 2.__________(bore).Although my job is 3.____________(occasion) dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful 4.__________(force) on earth - the volcano.I was appointed as a volcanologist 5._____________ (work) for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, 6.__________ is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. 7.________________(collect) and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warned 8.___________(leave) their houses. 9._______________(fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered 10.________ lava or burned to the ground.When 11.__________(boil) rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, 12._____________ the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really 13._____________(excite) to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. 14._____________(work) hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train 15.___________(pass) my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep_________ suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been 16._____________ eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. It was an17.____________(absolute) fantastic sight.The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were driven up the mountain and dropped as close as possible to the crater that 18.______________(form) during the eruption. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us looked like spacemen.We had white 19._____________ (protect) suits that covered our whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves. It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly made our way 20._____________ the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two climbed down into the crater 21.______________(collect) some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still 22.__________(amaze) at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.。

高中英语选修六课文语法填空Unit 1 ArtArt is 1 (influence) by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, 2 (start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A 3 (convention) artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, 4 created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when 5 (paint) like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less 6 religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 7 (possess) as well as their activities and achievements.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also 8 (lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke awayfrom the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.The impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of 9 (early) painters. At first many people disliked this style of painting 10 became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At they time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”......Unit 2 PoemsThere are various reasons 1 people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different 2 (form)of poetry to express themselves. In this text, however, we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 3 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right (Poem A) are still a common type of children’s poetry. The language is concrete but imaginative, and the delight the small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, 4 they are easy to learn and recite. By playing the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.Some simple poems are like Poem B and C that list things. List poems have a flexible line 5 (long) and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme (like Poem B) while others do not (like Poem C).Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that 6 (make) up of 17 syllables. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers. It is easy to write and it can give a clear picture and create a special feeling 7 (use) theminimum of words. The two haiku poems (Poem F and G) above are 8 (translate) from the Japanese.Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry—Tang poems from China in particular? A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English.With so many different forms of poetry 9 (choose) from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. It is easier than you might think and certainly worth 10 try.Unit 3 A healthy life...Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you’re finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me , I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is 1 (stop). You see during adolescence I also smoked became 2 addicted to cigarette.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This 3 (mean) that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it 4 (automatic). Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believe I was happier and more relaxed after 5 (have) a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good 6 I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn’t know much about the harmful 7 (effect) of smoking. I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I certainly didn’t know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect thehealth of non-smokers. However, 8 I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She told me that she would not go out with me unless I stopped. I also noticed that I became 9 (breath) quickly, and that I wasn’t enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quite 10 (smoke).Unit 4 Global warmingIt is reported that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a 1 (nature)phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr Janice Foster believe that people have resulted 2 the increase in the earth’s temperature by 3 (burn) large quantities of fossil fuels like coal, gas and oil to produce energy. In this process, some byproducts called “greenhouse”gases 4 (produce), the most important one of 5 is carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, 6 which the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7 (cool) than it is. But the increased amount of carbon dioxide means that more heat energy tends 8 (trap) in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.On the other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad 9 (environment) consequences. In fact, George Hambley states that more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater range of animals---all of which will make life for human beings better. Although the climate may keep on warming for 10 (decade) or centuries, human beings still have faith in protecting the earth.Unit 5 The power of natureI have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. I 1 (appoint) as a volcanologist working for theHawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. I never feel bored 2 (collect) and evaluate the information to help other scientists to study volcanoes. Although my job is 3 (occasional) dangerous, I don’t mind 4 danger excites me and makes me feel active. The most important thing is that we protect people from one of the most 5 (power) forces on earth. Our work 6 (save) many lives so far. Unfortunately, we can’t move people’s houses , so many of them are burned to the ground.Sometimes, the eruption is an 7 (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first sight of one. Two scientists and I drove up 8 mountain and put on white protective 9 (suit). They climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study. Having studied volcanoes for many years , I am still as enthusiastic 10 my job as the day I first started.参考答案Unit 11. influenced2. starting3. conventional4. which5. painters6. on7. possessions8. led9. earlier 10. andUnit 21.why2. forms3. in4. but5. length6.is madeing8. translations9. to choose 10. aUnit 31. to stop2. and3. means4. automatically5. having6. when7. effects8. what9. breathless 10. smokingUnit 41. natural2. in3. burning4. are produced5. which6. without7. cooler8. to be trapped9. environmental 10. decadesUnit 51. was appointed2. to collect3. occasionally4. because5. powerful6. has saved7. absolutely8. the9. suits 10. about。

高中英语必须五课文语法填空（1）John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 （be） he that he attended Queen Victoria 2 her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about 3 (help） ordinary people exposed 4 cholera。

This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause 5 its cure was understood. So many thousands of 6 （terrify) people died every time there was 7 outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem。

He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. In 1854 when 8 cholera broke out,he began to gather information and found the evidence。

It seemed that the polluted water was to blame. John Snow suggested the source of all the water 9 （supply) should be examined。

10 (final）“King Cholera” was defeated.（2）The United Kingdom consists 1 four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland。

高二年级上（必修5、选修6）语法Ⅰ. 过去分词作定语和表语一、过去分词作定语：过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句。

单个过去分词作定语时常放在被修饰词的前面，过去分词短语应放在被修饰词后面。

eg: So many thousands of terrified people died.Throw away this broken cup.He is a man loved by all.注意：过去分词修饰something，everything，anything，nothing，somebody，nobody等不定代词或指示代词those时，要放在这些词的后面。

eg: He is one of those invited.Nothing reported in the newspaper interested him.二、过去分词作表语：过去分词作表语，表示主语的特点或所处的状态。

eg: She looks worried.三、过去分词作表语和用作被动语态的区别：1、作表语的过去分词，被动性很弱，主要表示动作的完成和状态，此时相当于一个形容词。

eg: The glass is broken.2、用作被动语态的过去分词，动作意味很强，句子主语为动作的承受者，绝大多数被动结构中的行为执行者还可以用by短语来表示。

eg: The glass is broken by Tom。

3、过去分词前除系动词be外，也可用get，become等系动词表示动作。

eg: They have got married.四、过去分词和现在分词的区别：1、v.-ing形式表示主动，而过去分词表示被动。

a sleeping boy a broken cup2、v.-ing形式表示动作正在进行，而过去分词表示动作已经完成。

the falling leaves the fallen leaves3、v.-ing有“令人……之意”，主要用来表示物；过去分词有“感到……之意”，主要用来表示人。

必修六单句语法填空大全一．1.If you don’t understand something，you may research，study，and talk to other people until you figure ________ out.(2017·北京卷)2.At the foot of the mountain __________(lie) a village，where people now still live a peaceful life.3.A great deal of progress _____________(make) over the last several decades in health，education and peace.4.______________(attempt) to change someone else’s attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.5.The book written by Mr.Jackson appealed to people in all walks of life，___________(make) it the bestseller in England.6.Nowadays it is typical of a young generation _____________(take) it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.7.From space，the earth looks blue. This is ___________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.8.In the newspaper of our school there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”，__________(aim) to introduce American customs.9.Of the two paintings，Mr.Black chose the cheaper one out of ___________(prefer)，though it was not the work of a famous painter.10.We have reached an agreement that the last one ___________(arrive) should pay the meal.二．1._____________(exchange) gifts and sending Christmas cards are common ways of celebrating Christmas in the world.2.With so many essays ____________(write)，he won’t have time to go shopping this morning.3.The exhibition ___________(sponsor) by several famous companies turned out to be a great success.4.If you are always closing your heart and don’t communicate wi th others，you won’t feel the ____________(warm) of the world.5.Once I started the car，my mind __________(go) blind.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)6.From then on，we began a relationship that gradually transformed ________ a great friendship and deep affection.7.We learn that however much we try to please，some people are never going to love us—an idea that troubles at first but is _____________(eventual) relaxing.ng Lang is a world-class young ____________(piano) who grew up in Shenyang.9.It is reported that there are various reasons __________ more and more people feel depressed at this time of year.10.His business develops so rapidly that more than 10 ____________(branch) have been set up so far.三．1.The city was crowded with ______________(disappoint) people with no interest in settling down.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)2.They are extremely important in the safe and ____________(effect) running of our programmes.(2019·北京卷)3.He said that if he _________(quit) the job，he would lose his drive to work and succeed.(2018·浙江卷)4.In the questionnaire，the subjects are questioned whether they advocate ____________(ban) cars in the city center.5.If you become __________(mental) addicted to computer games，it will be very difficult for you to give them up.6.A regular and busy life is wonderful，although it’s hard and____________(stress).7.We made a great deal of money，so we decided that it was time ____________(set) sail for home.8.He only gave an ____________(embarrass) smile when I spilled the water onto him.9.I was once ashamed ________________(admit) my weakness，but now I have nosuch feeling.10.They hurried to catch the train due ___________(leave) at 4：15 in the afternoon. 四．1.Pleasant music is often played between classes to make students _________(refresh) and relaxed for a while.2.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world’s highest plateau，__________(average) over 4，000 metres above sea level.rge _______________(quantity) of food and shelter have been donated to the earth-stricken area.4.We should make teenagers realize the risk and ________________(consequent) of taking drugs by putting more safety education into textbooks.5.In order to keep rivers and lakes clean and prevent water from being _____________(pollute)，we must do something to protect them.6.Under these _______________(circumstance)，what matters most is not only our persistence but also our attitudes.7.Many citizens are opposed to ___________(pull) down the old building，because it dates back to the 16th century，which should be protected.8.On the other hand，the cost of everything from housing to education has risen ____________(steady) in recent years.9.We should do our work well to make ______________(contribute) to our future，our society and our nation.10.Animal activists advocate that the government _______________ (set) up a special organization to protect these migrating birds.五1.As far as I’m concerned，cycling is an _____________(absolute) energy-saving means of transportation.2.To show our ______________(appreciate) for all your hard work，we’d like to give you a bonus.3.She was the first woman _________________(appoint) to the board，for which she felt very excited and happy.4.If you have the interest to visit there，don’t forget to take a camera and you are guaranteed ______________(enjoy) the sights in their natural state.5.That is the reason why many people often feel _______________(comfort) in the back when sitting before computers for a long time.6.A fire broke out in our town recently and a large factory _____________(burn) to the ground.7.I was about to hand in the paper ___________ I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully.8.______________(wait) in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.st Monday，I was asked to give the new students a test ____________(evaluate) their English level.10.They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears，________ (say) there was an angel in her line today.一．1. it2. lies3. has been made4. Attempting5. making6. to take7. because8. aiming9. preference 10. to arrive二．1. Exchanging2. to write3. sponsored4. warmth 5 Went6. into7. eventually8. pianist9. why 10. branches三．1. disappointed2. effective3. quit4. banning5. mentally6. stressful7. to set8. embarrassed9. to admit 10. to leave四．1. refreshed2. averaging3. quantities4. consequence5. being polluted6. circumstances7. pulling8. steadily9. contributions 10. (should) set五．1. absolutely2. appreciation3. to be appointed4. to enjoy5. uncomfortable6. was burned7. when8. Having waited9. to evaluate 10. saying。

五册课文填空UNIT 1: GREAT SCIENTISTSJOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so e________, indeed, ______ he __________(attend) Queen Victoria as her personal p___________. But he became __________(inspire) when he thought about _________(help) ordinary people ________(expose) to cholera. This was the _________(die) disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure _____________(understand). So many thousands of _________(terrify) people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the c________ and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never _______________(control) until its cause ___________(find)He became __________(interest) in two theories ______________(explain) how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around ________it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly _______(attack) the body and soon the ________(affect) person died.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct________ he needed evidence. So when another outbreak _____(hit) London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquiry. As the disease ______(spread) quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was ____________(determine) to find out why.First he marked on a map the exact places _________ all the dead people had lived. This gave him a ________(value) clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the_________(die) were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further _____________(investigate). He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They__________(give) free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was _____________( blame.)Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river ___________(pollute) by the dirty water from London. He ___________(immediate) told the_________( astonish) people in Broad Street _________(remove) the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera _________( spread) by germs and not in a cloud of gas.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths __________( link) to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, ________ had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it ___________(deliver) to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after _________(drink) the water. ______ this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with _______(certain) that polluted water carried the virus._________(prevent) this __________( happen) again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________(examine). The water companies ________(instruct) not ___________(expose) people to _________(pollute) water any more. Finally "King Cholera"_________( defeat).COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORYNicolaus Copernicus was ____________( fright) and his mind ________(confuse) Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same __________(conclude): that the earth was not the centre of the solar system. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky__________( make) sense. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would have punished him for even ___________(suggest) such an idea. They believed God had made the world and for that reason the earth was special and must be the centre of the solar system.The problem arose because astronomers had noticed that some planets in the sky seemed to stop, move backward and then go forward in a loop. Others appeared brighter at times and___________( bright) at others. This was very strange if the earth was the centre of the solar system and all planets went round it.Copernicus had thought long and hard about these problems and tried to find an answer. He had collected observations of the stars and used all his mathematical knowledge ________( explain) them. But only his new theory could do that. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually ___________(improve) his theory until he felt it was complete.In 1514 he showed it __________(private) to his friends. The changes he made to the old theory were revolutionary. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets__________( go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth. He also suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him _________( publish) his ideas, ________ Copernicus was cautious. He did not want _____________( attack) by the Christian Church, so he only published it as he lay________( die) in 1543.Certainly he was right to be careful. The Christian Church rejected his theory, ________(say) it was against God's idea and people ________ supported it would be attacked. Yet Copernicus' theory is now the basis __________ all our ideas of the universe are built. His theory replaced the Christian idea of gravity, _______ said things fell to earth because God created the earth as the centre of the universe. Copernicus showed this was obviously wrong. Now people can see that there is a direct link between his theory and the work of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.Unit 2: THE GREAT KINGDOMPUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYPeople may wonder _______ different words are used__________( describe ) these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question_______you study British history.First there was England. Wales _________( link) to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales ________(include) as well. Next England and Wales __________( join) to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this _________(accomplish) without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century __________(form ) the United Kingdom by__________( get) Ireland__________( connect) in the same peaceful way. ________, the southern part of Ireland was ___________(will) and broke away _________( form) its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this _________(show) to the world in a new flag_________( call) the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), ______ they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the __________(large) of the four countries, and for convenience it ______________( divide) roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland __________(know) as the North. You find most of the population _____(settle) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as _______ in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns ________(build)by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art __________(collect), theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building _______(begin) by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabularyand place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom________( enjoy) and worthwhile.SIGHTSEEING IN LONDON_________(worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower. It was built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Fancy! This solid stone, square tower had remained _________(stand) for one thousand years.Although the buildings had expanded around it, it remained part of a royal palace and prison ________(combine). To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels ________(guard) by special royal soldiers ________, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when________(build) ! Westminster Abbey, too, was very interesting. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. Then just as she came out of the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, _________(ring) out the hour. She finished the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace, the Queen's house in London. Oh, she had so much to tell her friends!The second day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its old ships and famous clock______sets the world time. What interested her most was the longitude line. It is an________( imagine) line _________(divide) the eastern and western halves of the world and is very useful for navigation. It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo ________(take)__________(stand) on either side of the line.The last day she visited Karl Marx's statue in Highgate Cemetery. It seemed strange that the man _______ had developed communism should have lived and died in London. Not only that, but he had worked in the famous reading room of the Library of the British Museum. ________(sad) the library had moved from its __________(origin) place into another building and the old reading room_________(go). But she was _______(thrill) by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures __________(display) in the museum. When she saw many visitors _________(enjoy) looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. "Perhaps I will see the Queen?" she wondered as she _________(fall)asleep.Unit 3: Life in the futureDear Mum and Dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. _________(worry) about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from“time lag”. This is similar________the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep _________(get) flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and ________(certain) at first. ________, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very ______________(understand) and gave me some green tablets ______ helped a lot. __________(well know) for their expertise, his parents’ company, ________(call) “Future Tours”, transported me ______(safe) into the future in a time capsule.I can still remember the moment ________ the space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening. The seats were comfortable and after a ________(calm) drink, we felt sleepy and closed our eyes. The capsule began swinging ________(gentle) sideways as we lay_______( relax) and dreaming. A few minutes ______(late) , the journey was completed and we had arrived. I was still on the earth but one thousand years in the future. What would I find?At first my new surroundings were difficult ________( tolerate). The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen _____(leave). _________(hit) by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. Just as I tried to make the necessary __________(adjust) to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. “Put on this mask,” he advised. “It’ll make you feel much ________(good).” He handed it to me and immediately ________(hurry) me through to a small room nearby for a rest. I felt better in no time. Soon I was back on my feet again and following him _________( collect) a hovering carriage_____( drive) by computer. These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly. Wang Ping fastened my ________(safe) belt and showed me how to use it. Soon I could fly as fast as him. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _________ looked like a large market because of too many carriages______( fly) by in all directions. He _________(sweep) up into the centre of them. Just at that moment I had a “time lag” flashback and saw the area again as it had been in the year AD 2008. I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown! Then I_______(catch) sight of Wang Ping again and_____(fly) after him._________(arrive) at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved – it was made of trees! I found later that their leaves provided the room________ much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs _______(rise) from under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down and eat a little?” he said. “You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing ________(plan) on the timetable today. Tomorrow you’ll be ready for some visits.” ___________(say) this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor. Afterhe left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. __________(exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.More news later from your loving son,Li QiangI HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGSMy first visit was to a space station which ___________(consider) the most modern in space. __________(describe) as an enormous round plane, it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity. Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31th century. A guide (G) showed us around along a moveable path.G: Good morning to all our visitors from 2008. First we’re going to examine one of the latest forms of communication among our space citizens. No more typists__________(work) on a typewriter or computer! No more postage or postcodes! Messages can now be sent ________(use) a “thoughtpad”. You place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it’s sent. It’s stored on the “thoughtpad” of the receiver. It’s quick, efficient and ____________(environment) friendly. The only limitation is if the user does not think his or her message clearly, an unclear message may be sent. But we cannot blame the tools ________ the faults of the user, can we?During the ___________(explain) I looked at the pair of small objects ________(call) “thoughtpad” on a table. They just looked like metal ribbons. So ordinary ________ so powerful! While I was observing them, the path moved us on.G: And now ladies and gentlemen, we are in the “environment area”. People used to ________(collect) waste in dustbins. Then the rubbish was sent ___________(bury) or burned, am I right? (We nodded.) Well, now there’s a system ________ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. A giant machine, always greedy for more, swallows all the waste available.The rubbish is turned into several grades of useful material, such as“fertilizer” for the fields and “soil” for deserts. Nothing __________( waste), and everything, even plastic bags, is recycled. A great idea, isn’t it?I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, _________(absorb) by its efficiency. But again we moved on.G: Our third stop shows the changes that have happened to work practices. Manufacturing no longer takes place on the earth _______ on space stations like this one. A group of engineers programme robots to perform tasks in space. The robots produce goods such as drugs, clothes, furniture, hovering carriages, etc. there is no waste, no pollution and no environmental damage! ________, the companies have to train their representatives to live and work in space settlements. They have to monitor the robots and the production. When the goods are ready t hey’re transported by industrial spaceship back to earth.My mind began to wander. What job would I do? My motivation increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future.Unit 4 Making the newsMY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT“_________(forget)” says new journalistNever will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was___ strongly __________(influence) his life as a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're _________(delight) you're coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out on a story _______(immediate)?HX: (laughing) That' s _________(admire), ________ I' m afraid it would be unusual ! Wait till you' re ____________(experience). First we'll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. _______(late) you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need for a camera. You'll have a professional photographer with you to take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager_______( assist) you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you.Not only am I interested in photography, but I ________(take) an amateur course at university_________( update) my skills. HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good nose for a story (That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it.) They must use research ________( inform) themselves ____the _________(miss) parts of the story.ZY: _________ should I keep in mind?HX: Here _________(come) my list of dos and don'ts: don't miss your deadline, don't be rude, don't talk too much, ________ make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully. ZY: Why is listening so important? HX: Well, you have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question _________(depend) on what the person says.ZY: But how can I listen carefully while___________( take) notes?HX: This is a trick of the trade, _______ the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It's also useful if a person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story. ZY: I see! Have you ever had a case ________ someone _________(accuse) your journalists _______ getting the wrong end of the stick?HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is ____ the story goes. A footballer -_______( accuse) of taking money for _________(deliberate) not scoring goals so as __________(let) the other team win. We went tointerview him. He denied_____(take) money but we were skeptical. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man ________(suppose) to bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer's body language that he _______________(not tell) the truth. So we wrote an article _________(suggest) he was guilty. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us _________(publish) it but later we __________(prove) right.ZY: Wow! I will get a scoop , too!HX: Perhaps you will You never know.GETTING THE“SCOOP”"Quick," said the editor. "Get that story ready. We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop." Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview ______ a famous film star. "Did he really do that?" asked someone from the International News Department. "Yes, I' m afraid he did," Zhou Yang answered. He set to work.His first task was______( write ) his story, but he had to do it carefully. Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate.Concise too! He knew ______ to do that. Months of training had taught him to write with no wasted words or phrases. He sat down at his computer and began to work.The first person ________ saw his article was a senior editor from his department. He checked the evidence, _________(read) the article and passed it on to the copy-editor. She began to edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading. “This will look very good on the page,” she said. "Where is a good picture of this man?" Then as the article was going ____________(write) in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker__________( employ) by the newspaper_________(polish) the style. She was also very happy with Zhou Yang's story. "You are really able to write a good front page article," she said. Zhou Yang smiled with __________(happy). Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it. "Well done," he said to Zhou Yang. "But please show me your evidence so we're sure we've got our facts straight.” “I’ll bring it to you immediately," said Zhou Yang ___________(excite)The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos ______ all the pages were set. All the information _____(be) then ready __________(process) into film negatives. This was the first stage of the printing process. They needed four negatives, as several colours were going to be used on the story. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper. After one last check the page was ready _______________(print). Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready. "Wait till tonight," his friend whispered. "I expect there will be something about this on the television news. A real scoop!”六册一单元A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt _____________( influence) by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art _____________(change) many times. _______ there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible ____________( describe) all of them in such a short text. __________(consequent), this text will describe only the most important ones, ____________(start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was __________(represent ) religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was _________(interest) in showing nature and people _____ they really were. A ___________(典型的) picture at this time was full of religious symbols, ______ created a feeling of respect and love for God. _______ it was ____________(明显的) that ideas were changing in the 13th century ______ painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes_______ a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those _________(hold) in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate ______ on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude ______ life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature _______ they really were. Rich people wanted to ____________(拥有) their own paintings. so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They __________(pay) famous artists ___________( paint) pictures of _____________(them), their houses and (财产) as well as their activities and ___________(achieve).One of the most important ____________(discovery) during this period was ________ to draw things in perspective. This technique _____ first _______(use) by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were __________(相信、认为) that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a realscene. If the rules of perspective _____________________(not discover), one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. ______ coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, _______ made the colors used in paintings look richer and _______(deep). ________ the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces _______ which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial _____. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also ___________(lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters ______ broke away from the traditional style of painting _________(be) the Impressionists, _______ lived and worked in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters _______( work ) outdoors. They were eager _____( show) how light and shadow _________(fall) on objects at different times of day. ______, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as _________(detail) as _______of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were ________(care) and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At the time they __________(create), the Impressionist paintings were controversial, _____ today they_________(accept) ________the beginning of __________ we call “modern art”. This is ___________ the Impressionists encouraged artists___________( look) at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but _________ the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt___________( paint ) objects _________ we see them with our eyes, but________ concentrates _________ certain qualities of the object, _____________(use) color, line and shape___________(represent) them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so ___________(real) that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict _________ painting styles there will be in the future?2The Best of Manhattan’s Art GalleriesThe Frick Collection (5th and Madison Avenues)Many art lovers would rather __________(visit) this small art gallery ______ any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, ______( die) in 1919, ______(leave) his house, furnitureand art____________(collect) to the American people. Frick ________________________(偏爱) pre-twentieth century Western __________(paint) and this__________________(well represent) in this excellent collection. You can also ______(探索) Frick’s beautiful home and garden_________________________(它们都很值得参观)。

【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unitl-5课文语法填空目录当人教版高中英语选修eUnitl.Readingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit2_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Urdt3_R"din韻文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit4_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Unit5_R e adingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空A Short History of Western Painting一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed a lot. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 1 ________ i t was 2 ________ (evidence) that ideas changed when painters began to paint in a more realistic way. People in the Renaissance 3 ________ (adopt) a more humanistic attitude to life. During this period, rich people paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 4 _________ (possess) as well as their activities and achievements. 5 _________ coincidence, oil paints were also developed. From the late 19th century, the Impressionists 6 _________ p aintings were thought ridiculous drew 7 _______ (quick) to show how light and shadow fell on objects. Today, they 8 _______ (accept) as the beginning of modern art. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract, but on the 9 ________ hand, some is realistic. It is not easy to 10 _______ (prediction) the painting styles in the future.参考答案：、1.But2.evident3.adopted4.possessions5.By6- whose7.quickly8.are accepted9.other10.predictUnit 2 Reading课文语法填空A Few Simple Forms of English Poems一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)There are various reasons 1 _______ people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong 2 _________ (impress). Others try to 3 ________ certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems are introduced, such 4 ____________ nursery rhymes, which may seem 5 ________ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 6 ________ line length and repeated phrases- Students can also write the cinquain. a poem 7 _________ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 8 _______________ (translation) Tang poems into English. 9 ________ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 10 ________ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.参考答案：、1.why2.impression3.convey4.as5.contradictory6.flexible7.made& translate9.With10.eventuallyUnit 3 Reading课文语法填空Advice From Grandad一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)James' grandad wrote to help James 1 _________ s moking. James9 grandad once became 2 _______ (addict) to cigarettes in three ways. His body was accustomed to3 _______ (have) nicotine. He began to do it automatically and became4 _________ (mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop5 _________ realizing the harmful effects of6 ________ . He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and7 _______ (lung) and that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. So he gave James some 8 ________ (advise) and encouraged him not to be9 _______ (disappoint). 10 _______ he kept trying, he would succeed eventually.参考答案：、1.quit/stop2.addicted3.having4.mentally5.when6.it/smoking7.lungs8.advice9.disappointed10.IfUnit 4 Reading课文语法填空Does It Matter?一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下而短文)When 1 ___ (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking.And it's human activity 2 ________ h as caused this global warming rather 3 ________ a random but natural phenomenon. Dr. Janice Foster explains that we add huge 4________ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burning fossil 5________ ・From the second 6 ________ and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels 7 ____________ (result) in the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. On the one hand, D 匸Foster thinks that the trend would be a 8 __________ • On the other hand, G eorge Hambley 9 _______ (state) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us 10 _______ better life.参考答案：、1 • compared2.that3.than4.quantities/amounts5.fuels6.graph7.has resulted8.catastrophe9- states10. aUnit 5 Reading课文语法填空An Exciting Job一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成短文)I am a volcanologist who travels to unusual places and works 1 _______ people from all over the world. I never feel 2 __________ (bore) to collect and 3 _________ (evaluate) the information for other scientists to study the lava. Although my job isoccasionally dangerous, I don^t mind 4 ________ danger excites me and makes me 5 _______ (feel) alive. The most important thing is that our work has saved many lives. Unfortunately, we can^t move peopled houses, many of which 6 _______ (burn) to the ground. Sometimes the eruption is an 7 _________ (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first 8 ________ (see) of an 9 ________ (erupt). Having studied volcanoes for many years, I am still as enthusiastic about my job 10 ________ the day I first started•参考答案：、1.alongside2.bored3- evaluate4.because5.feel6.are burned7.absolutely8.sight9.eruption10.as。

选修6Unit 1 ArtTh.styl.o.Wester.ar.ha.change.man.times.______Chines.ar.ha.change._______often.Ar._ _____(influence.b.th.wa.o.lif.an.beliefs.Durin.th.Middl.Ages.th.mai.ai.o.painter.wa.t.repr esen.religiou.themes.Artist.wer.intereste.i.creatin.respec.an.lov.fo.God.I.th.Renaissance. peopl.focuse.mor.o.human.an.les.o.religion.Artist.trie.t.pain.peopl.an.matur._______the e.perspectiv.i.hi.paintings______mad.peopl.convince.the.wer.look ing______.hol.i.th.wal.______t.19t.century,Europ.change..grea.dea.fro.. mostl..gricultura.societ.t..mostl.industrial_______.Th.impressionist.wer.th.firs.t.pain.out doors.The.ha.t.pain.______(quick)an.thei.painting.wer.no.detaile.a.thos.o.earlie.painters .Toda.peopl.accepte.impressionists.painting.a.th.beginnin.o.moder.ar..Som.moder.ar.is__ ____whil.som.i.realistic.Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2 PoemsSom.poem.tel..(1.o.describ.somethin.i..wa.tha.wil.giv.th.reade..stron..(2...Other.tr.t.( ng uag.o.nurser.rhyme.i. (4..bu.imaginativ..an.the.deligh.smal.childre.becaus.the.（5., hav.stron.rhyth.an..lo.o.repetitio..An.lis.poem.hav..(6.lin.lengt.an.repeate.phrase.whic.gi v.bot..patter.an..rhyth.t.th.poem.Anothe.simpl.for.o.poe.i.th.Cinquai..whic.i. (7.fiv.line.an.ca.conve.stron.(8..i.jus..fe.words.Haik.i..Japanes.for.o.poetr.tha.i.mad.u.o.1.syllables.An.o.cours.ther.ar.Tan.poem.fro.Chin.whic.yo.ma.enjo.(9).Wit.s.man.differen.form.o.poetr.t.choos.from.stud ent.ma..(10.wan.t.writ.poem.o.thei.ow.Unit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3 A healthy lifeIt’.eas.fo.yo.t.star.smoking.bu.(1.yo.becom.addicte.t.it.yo.ma.fin.i.(2.fo.yo.t.quit.Firs tly.yo.ma.becom.(3.(physical.addicte.t.nicotine.on.o.th.hundred.o.harmfu.chemical.tha.c onsis.i.cigarettes.(4. ,yo.ma.develo.th.habi.o.smokin.an.finall.becom.mentall.addicte.t.i.,Yo.ma.believ.tha.y o.wil.onl.fee.goo.whe.yo.smok.an.ma.fin.al.kind.o.negativ.emotion.i.yo.whe.yo.sto.smoki n..Smokin.ma.hav.al.kind.o.harmfu.effect.o.th.healt.o.bot.th.smoker.themselve.an.non-sm oker.aroun.them.(5. no.onl.affect.you.physica.fitness.bu.als.doe.har.(6.yo.hear.an.lung.an.cause..variet.o.diseases.Bein..smoker.th.offensiv.smel.an.appearanc.o .yo.ma.driv.peopl.aroun.yo.away.So.it’.importan.(7.on.qui.smokin.an.liv..healthie.life. T.qui.smoking.yo.shoul.b.well-prepare.an.mak.(8.lis.o.al.th.benefit.yo.ma.ge.afte.quitt ing.Developin.som.ne.habit.lik.listenin.t.music.readin.novel.o.(9.(do.housewor.ma.dis trac.you.attentio.(10.hel.yo.t.forge.you.nee.fo..cigarette.Bu.i.yo.reall.fee.bad.yo.shoul. consul..docto.o.chemis.t.ge.som.professiona.help.Remember.i.yo.kee.trying.yo.wil.eventuall.succeed.Uni..once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4 Global warmingThere is no doubt (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .Man.scientist.lik.Dr.Janic.Foste.believ.tha.peopl.hav.cause.th.increas.i.th.earth’.temper atur.（2.burnin.o.fossi.fuel.lik.coal.natura.ga.an.oi.t.produc.energ. (3. byproduct.ar.calle.“greenhouse.gases.th.mos.importan.on. (4.carbo.dioxide.Thes.gase.tra.hea.fro.th.su.an.therefor.war.th.earth.withou.whic.th.eart.(5. (be.abou.thirty-thre.degree.Celsiu.coole.tha.i.is.Bu.increase.amoun.o.carbo.dioxid.mean .tha.(6.hea.energ.i.trappe.i.th.atmosphere.(7.(cause.th.globa.temperatur.t.g.(8).On (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5 The power of natureMoun.Kilaue.i.on.o.th.mos.activ.___________(volcano.i.Hawaii.Th._______(erupt.o.i.i.alway.takin.peopl.b.surprise.I.i.s.quic.an.serv.______.th.place.w her.i.flow.ar.ruine.an.man.house.________(burn.t.th.ground.I.i.a.absolut.disa ste.fo.peopl._______(va.The.ofte.ge.int..pani.whe.the.ar. warne.__________it.Bu.man.peopl.wh.ar.enthusiasti.abou.i.woul.lik.t.watc.i. wit.thei.ow.eyes.___________(fortune).whe.the.ar.amaze.a.th.fantasti.sigh.o. it.the.alway.fai._________(va.S.afte.that.the.mus.ma k._______.effor.t.escap.fro.it. ______.i.necessar.t.tak.risks.参考答案:Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is。

选修6Unit 1 ArtThe style of Western art has changed many times, ______Chinese art has changed _______often. Art ______(influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God. In the Renaissance, people focused more on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and mature _______they really were.Masaccio used perspective in his paintings______made people convinced they were looking______a hole in the wall ______a real scene.In the late 19th century,Europe changed a great deal from a mostly a gricultural society to a mostly industrial_______.The impressionists were the first to paint outdoors.They had to paint ______(quick)and their paintings were not detailed as those of earlier painters.Today people accepted impressionists’ paintings as the beginning of modern art .Some modern art is______while some is realistic.Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit2 PoemsSome poems tell a (1) or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong (2) . Others try to (3) certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example, the language of nursery rhymes is (4) butimaginative , and they delight small children because they （5），have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition . And list poems have a (6) line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain , which is (7) five lines and can convey strong (8) in just a few words, Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy (9). With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may (10) want to write poems of their ownUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3 A healthy lifeIt’s easy for you to start smoking, but (1) you become addicted to it, you may find it (2) for you to quit. Firstly, you may become (3) (physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes. (4) ,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it ,You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking .Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. (5) not only affects your physical fitness, but also does harm (6) you heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So, it’s important (7) one quit smoking and live a healthier life.To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make (8) list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or (9) (do) housework may distract your attention (10) help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.Unit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4 Global warmingThere is no doubt (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature （2）burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil toproduce energy (3) byproducts are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one (4) carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, without which the earth (5) (be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that (6) heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere, (7) (cause) the global temperature to go (8).On (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5 The power of natureMount Kilauea is one of the most active ___________(volcano) in Hawaii. The _______(erupt) of it is always taking people by surprise. It is so quick and serve _______ the places where it flows are ruined and many houses ________(burn) to the ground. It is an absolute disaster for people _______(live) in the paths of the lava. They often get into a panic when they are warned __________it. But many people who are enthusiastic about it would like to watch it with their own eyes. ___________(fortune), when they are amazed at the fantastic sight of it, they always fail_________(notice) the coming boiling lava. So after that, they must make________ effort to escape from it. _______ it necessary to take risks?参考答案：Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is。

人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修六Unit 1ArtUnit 2PoemsUnit 3 A healthy lifeUnit 4Global warmingUnit 5The power of natureUnit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写1．The weather at the moment is not __________(典型的)for July.2．The artist combines different ________(技术) in the same painting.3．It was ______(荒谬的)that this should be so difficult to say.4．We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ______(抽象的)．5．The museum has several life-sized__________(雕塑)of people and animals.6．We can't ________(预测)future events.7．I'm interested in ________(当代的)Chinese literature.8．They finally ________(采纳) our advice on how to finish the work.9．He ________(努力)to watch the wonderful film, but failed.10．Check your ________(财产)before you get off the bus.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I missed the train and ________ (consequent) was late for work.2．When you get something wrong, it can shake your ________ (believe) in yourself.3．She was rewarded for her 30 years' ________ (faith) service with the community.4．I like her very much, and the ________ (behave) of the other students shows that they like her, too.5．Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a ______________ (religion) figure in Indian history.6．The police arrested him and took ________ (possess) of certain substances found in his house.7．The outcome of the election was correspondent with my ________ (predict)．8．I ________ (specific) told you not to go near the water.9．He worked very hard and gave a deep ________ (impress) on me.10．Two years ago he went to the USA and wanted to live ________ (permanent) there.11．Over the last seventeenth century the painting styles ________ (change) a great deal.12．Zhang Mengxue is the first Chinese athlete ________ (win) the gold medal in the 31th Olympic Games.13．It took ________ (little) money to build the house than before.14．This is the masterpiece ________ he is famous for.15．Mike is allergic ________ fresh flowers.16．The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you ________ (do) the actual work.17．He visited a lot of places of interest, ________ (include) the West Lake and the Great Wall.18．The beautiful garden is well worth ________ (visit)．19．The beauty of the charming girl appealed ________ the young man.20．He is considering ________ (buy) a flat in the town, which is considered ________ (be) convenient.Ⅲ.单句改错1．You can't legally take the possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.________ 2．What coincidence! I didn't expect to see you here.________3．John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, it was true.________4．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but he didn't help.________5．A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.________6．A small plane crashed into a hillside, five miles east of the city, killed three people on board.________Ⅳ.语法填空Fireworks are used to celebrate the new year around the world.In China, fireworks are used to drive away evils. Right after midnight on New Year's Eve, fireworks are set off. It __1__ (believe) that the person who launches the first firework of the new year will have good luck.Dubai is hosting a fireworks display from Burj Khalifa (哈利法塔), the world's __2__ (tall) building. The event will also be live broadcast, __3__ (offer) visitors the choice between three camera angles.Fireworks by Grucci will feature a spectacular display at Atlantis, the Palm Hotel and Resort in Dubai. The company plans to spell “Atlantis” in the sky with fireworks. It will use the reflections of the fireworks in the water to enhance the display.“One of their __4__ (idea) is to create a shimmering red carpet, __5__ will light up the sky as well as reflect in the water below，” wrote the Khaleej Times.Berlin is celebrating the new year with __6__ open-air party at the Brandenburg Gate. Hundreds of thousands of people are expected __7__ (attend). __8__ will be an international program of live music, light and laser shows, and plenty of food and drink.Some cities will not be celebrating the new year with fireworks. Belgium cancelled its __9__ (tradition) fireworks display in central Brussels due __10__ fears of the continuing terror threat.Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's late cartoon. Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interested. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. We children, usparents and even our grandparents like to watch. The sheep have a lot of fan both in China and in overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, staying at home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li HuaUnit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写1．Open cover is an even more ____________(灵活的)type of insurance.2．He requested help from the ____________(图书管理员)to locate the book he wanted.3．When you go out on a sunny day in spring, you will feel the ________(温暖)of the sun.4．His chances for getting the ________(奖学金)at the school were very slim.5．After she heard what was said about her, her face went red with ________(生气)．6．The tea is ________(咸的)because I have put some salt by mistake.7．The __________(翻译)of this story is not so moving as the original one.8．After graduation, he was sent to one of the ____________(分公司) companies in the south.9．The ________(悲伤)is so deep that it seems to have cut the bowls to pieces.10．It takes years of discipline to become a ________(钢琴家)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．One of the famous festivals in China is the Dragon Boat Festival, which honours the famous ancient ______ (poem) Qu Y uan.2．This train ________ (convey) over one thousand passengers every day.3．The water in the Dead Sea is so ________ (salt) that you can't sink when you are in the water.4．People are now tired of the ________ (end) advertisements shown on television.5．This is a book, which I dare say, is unequal as far as ______ (translate) practice is concerned.6．The star was touched by the __________ (warm) of the audience there.7．It would be more sensible to apply standards ______ (flexible)．8．The audience ________ (load) the champion with thunderous applause.9．He was filled with ________ (angry) at the way he had been treated.10．Let your child know that you expect him to act ________ (appropriate) toward other people.11．Try ________ (knock) the back door to see if anyone will answer it.12．He kept ________ (buy) things from that store because the prices of the goods were low.13．He got me ________ (help) him with the heavy box.14．There are several reasons ________ people prefer to take regular exercise.15．Don't stay ________ too late, or you will feel tired and sleepy.16．________ you be late for class, you shall miss the important lecture.17．With the boy ________ (lead) the way, I found your home with ease.18．Yoga can be used ________ (strengthen) the immune system.19．I want to have a car ________ my own, driving it to work ________ my own.20．The poem ________ (make) up of five lines is popular with the children.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Colors like red convey about a sense of energy and strength.________2．Mr. Smith prefers going out for a walk after supper to stay at home.________3．He made clear that he didn't want to talk about it.________4．The reason why he gave us for his unwillingness to take part in the camping sounded acceptable.________ 5．I try to make what I want to say easy accepted by children.________6．The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out.________Ⅳ.语法填空The truth __1__trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most __2__ (importance), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery __3__ (make) by a team consisting of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students who were seeking a __4__ (nature) water filter (过滤器)—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The __5__ (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while __6__ (block) out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood's filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. __7__ their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. __8__ (encourage), the team conducted __9__ experiment, this time with water __10__ contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.Ⅴ.短文改错One of a most challenging experiences that I had so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I was fifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously, because several uncertain thought occurred to me. Would people treat to me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before I got there, I felt something amazed about that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachers and the students were very friendly for me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us to keep in touch with my friends and family back home, which helped me overcame the feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写1．He showed good ________(判断力)in deciding not to invest in the project.2．I doubt if there will be a ________(女的)president in this country in my lifetime.3．People at the party were ________(尴尬的)when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.4．She has a ________(偏见)against modern music.5．It is ________(非法的)to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.6．People under a lot of ________(压力)may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping difficulties.7．At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is __________(不正常的)．8．The children were ________(气喘吁吁的)as they watched the tightrope act.9．I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any ________(影响)．10．You're very ________(不健康的); you ought to take up running.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．—Mum, it's so cold outside and I don't feel like ________ (go) shopping with you.—Oh, if you don't, you may as well watch TV at home.2．I was once ________ (shame) to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.3．____________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.4．Studying abroad can be ________ (stress), because you have to worry about adjusting to a new culture at the same time.5．Mr Green quitted ________ (drink) wine.6．________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.7．________ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.8．He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9．He showed excellent ________ (judge) in choosing a friend.10．Our friendship has steadily ________ (strength) over the years.11．I am accustomed to ________ (get) up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.12．What worries him is that his son is addicted to ________ (watch) TV.13．It was reported that all the flights were delayed due ______ the terrible weather.14．Lydia doesn't feel like ________ (go) abroad. Her parents are old.15．He succeeded in ________ (win) a scholarship.16．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.17．It's no good ________ (watch) too much TV.18．The heavy fog made ________ hard to drive fast.19．It is on a cloudy day ________ he got lost on the mountain.20．He gave up smoking, ________ was beneficial to his health.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He didn't make itself clear when and where the meeting would be held.________2．He has addicted to drugs for several years.________3．The officials are always reminded not to abusing their power.________4．I ashamed of having lied to my teacher that day.________5．I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than it in the city.________6．Although many measures have taken, the world's economy is still going down.________Ⅳ.语法填空APEC, __1__ (establish) in 1989, is short __2__ Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting __3__ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, __4__ goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More __5__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __6__ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of __7__ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle __8__ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit”becomes its consensus.This year marks __9__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and __10__ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.Ⅴ.短文改错Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich people.Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.Unit 4Global warmingⅠ.单词拼写1．Do you believe in the ________(存在)of God?2．I know I can trust her in any ________(情况)．3．I ________(使神清气爽)myself with a glass of juice after running.4．In nature, there are lots of ________(现象)which can't be explained now.5．Keep the camera ________(平稳)while you take a picture.6．In production, we demand not only __________ (数量)but also quality.7．Some people prefer a wider ________ (范围)of views, and would choose to read more.8．As a ________(后果), the majority of today's mothers are in the labor market.9．So what do you think is the ________(趋向) of country music?10．On ______(平均), I spend $100 on books each month.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Some common ________ (phenomenon) in the world are still not completely understood by human beings.2．There are ________ (quantity) of goods in that shop for customers to choose from.3．He had been ill for a long time and ________ (consequence) he was behind in his work.4．She refused to make a ________ (state) to the police in case she incriminated (连累) herself.5．Her post as a general manager ________ (steady) after three months.6．Some experts thought that pollution poses a threat to the continued ________ (exist) of this species.7．The adequate rain contributed to the ________ (grow) of the crops.8．There's a lot of ________ (disagree) among politicians on this issue.9．No country can afford to neglect the ________ (educate) of its young people.10．They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (难民) and their ________ (contribute) will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.11．Quantities of water ________ (waste) every day.12．We received several answers, and we picked one ________ random.13．We are opposed to ________ (build) the factory near the village.14．There is no doubt ________ air pollution has a bad effect on our health.15．She subscribed to ________ (buy) a flat in the centre of the city.16．________ behalf of my whole family, I'll express my thanks to you.17．He advocated ________ (live) a simple but meaningful life.18．________ long as you work hard, you can win your manager's appreciation.19．________ the whole the meeting was a great success.20．It takes me twenty minutes ________ (walk) to school every day.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Large quantities of air conditioners have sold since the temperature is high.________2．A big fire broke out last night; as the consequence, the house was completely destroyed.________3．Your support will certainly make difference in our cause.________4．There is no doubt acting before thinking always results in failure.________5．A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production.________6．I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of my life.________Ⅳ.语法填空Lionel Messi, __1__ player from the South American country Argentina, is one of the greatest soccer players alive today. At a young age, he __2__ (move) to Spain and now plays __3__ (profession) for the FC Barcelona. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team __4__(own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much __5__ (tall). There was a way to help him grow more, __6__ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club __7__ would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him, but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered __8__ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In the FC Barcelona, Messi was one of the best __9__ (play) through his teen years. __10__ his incredible talent, Messi has surprised the world.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone has their favorite sport. My favorite sport is badminton, that brings me much happy. It was seven years ago I watched Beijing Olympics badminton games. I thought the sport was very cool that I became interesting in it. My favorite badminton athlete was Lin Dan. He has won many match and he is the pride of our country. I have joined in the badminton club of our school to improve our skills. As I often lose, I am still very happy. I have a dream that I can become a badminton player like Lin Dan.Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.单词拼写1．He lay on the ground ________(未有知觉的)．2．They ________(惊慌)at the bad news.3．My deskmate was ________(任命)Chairman of the Students' Union of our school last month.4．We waited for news with a growing sense of __________(着急)．5．It's hard to ________(评价)her as a singer.6．We cannot ________(保证) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.7．The flight was ________(取消)owing to the heavy fog.8．I was really sorry when he ________(挥手)us goodbye. We wanted him to remain here.9．If someone loves you, express your ________(感激)．10．It also has great ________(潜力)for development.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ (compare) with natural forces, humans are sometimes weak.2．All the children listened to his ________ (adventure) in the mountains.3．________ (unfortunate), in spite of great efforts we made, we failed to carry out our project.4．When I was a child, I used to go ________ (bathe) in the river.5．We were ________ (bore) with his story; he has repeated it again and again.6．The ________ look on his face showed the news was very ________ (excite)．7．“How long am I going to stay？” she whispered ________ (anxious)．8．The view from the top of the mountain was most ________ (impress)．9．They had a long ________ (discuss) about the problem.10．Tianshan is home to a great ________ (diverse) of plants and animals.11．He was about to go to sleep ________ a cry for help came nowhere.12．________ (work) hard all day, he felt too tired to move.13．The sudden earthquake took the villagers ________ surprise.14．He was lucky enough to escape ________ (kill) in the big fire.15．They found themselves ________ (trap) in the coal mine.16．It was on a sunny day ________ they got married.17．She rushed downstairs, only ________ (find) the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.18．I saw some women ________ (chat) in the shade when I passed by.19．They were bathing in the lake ________ a strong wind swept across the surface of the lake.20．My uncle went to the seaside, ________ he enjoyed a pleasant holiday.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Not completed the project, they have to stay there for another two weeks. ________2．With all the houses being burnt to the ground, they had no place to live in.________3．I would like to speak for our group to expressing our appreciation for your valuable help.________4．I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel while I heard the steps.________5．There was no bus, we had to take a taxi to go to the station.________6．When he came out of the water, he was trembling for cold.________Ⅳ.语法填空Plovdiv is situated in south-central Bulgaria on the two banks of the Maritsa River. The city has historically developed on seven hills, some of __1__ are 250 m (820.21ft) high. Because of these hills, Plovdiv is __2__ (typical) referred to in Bulgaria as“The City of the Seven Hills”. Plovdiv's history __3__ (date) back to 6000 BC. Though originally it was __4__ Thracian city, Plovdiv has been ruled by many empires over centuries. Later it __5__ (conquer) by the Romans. Only in 1885 did the city become part of Bulgaria. Nowadays it's the second __6__ (large) city in Bulgaria and it's a significant economic, educational and cultural centre.Plovdiv remains a popular __7__ (choose) for vacation travel. I have been obsessed with the city __8__ years. Last summer I was lucky __9__ (spend) a couple of days in this city and I just fell in love with its narrow paved streets and neat beautiful houses! The Old Town is definitely worth __10__ (see). It is overwhelmed with restaurants, workshops and museums that were previously famous houses.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone should take the action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless to our health. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree, there will be less haze in their city. Trees can absorb car exhaust fumes, thus reduce pollution. Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes. Exhaust fumes is the main cause of haze and do greatly harm to people's health. Maybe we can move factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it was a great idea to encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ride bikes if they travel short journeys.人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写答案1．typical 2.techniques 3.ridiculous 4.abstract5．sculptures 6.predict7.contemporary8.adopted9．attempted10.possessionsⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．consequently 2.belief 3.faithful 4.behaviour5．religious 6.possession7.prediction8.specifically9．impression10.permanently11.have changed12．to win13.less14.which/that15.to16.to do17．including18.visiting19.to20.buying；to beⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉take后的the 2.What后加a 3.it改为which4．he改为it 5.deal后加of 6.killed改为killingⅣ.语法填空答案1．is believed 2.tallest 3.offering 4.ideas 5.which 6．an7.to attend8.There9.traditional10.toⅤ.短文改错答案Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about athe cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's latelatestcartoon. Huang is a muchvery famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about whathowsome young andbrave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interestedinteresting. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. Wechildren, usour parents and even our grandparents like to watch ∧it. The sheep have a lot of fanfansboth in China and in＼overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, stayingstayat home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li HuaUnit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．flexible 2.librarian 3.warmth 4.scholarship5．anger 6.salty7.translation8.branch9．sorrow10.pianistⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．poet 2.conveys 3.salty 4.endless 5.translation6．warmth7.flexibly8.loaded9.anger10.appropriately11．knocking12.buying13.to help14.why15．up16.Should17.leading18.to strengthen19．of; on20.madeⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉about 2.stay改为staying 3.made后加it4．why改为that/which或去掉why 5.easy改为easily6．去掉been或out后加ofⅣ.语法填空答案1．that 2.importantly 3.was made 4.natural5．reserchers 6.blocking7.To8.Encouraged9．another10.that/whichⅤ.短文改错答案One of athe most challenging experiences that I ∧ hahaved so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I wasfifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously nervous ， because several uncertain thought thoughtsoccurred to me. Would people treat to ＼ me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before afterI got there, I feltsomething amazed amazingabout that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachersand the students were very friendly for to me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us meto keep in touch withmy friends and family back home, which helped me overcame overcomethe feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写答案1．judgement 2.female 3.embarrassed 4.prejudice5．illegal 6.stress 7.abnormal 8.breathless 9.effect10．unfitⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．going 2.ashamed 3.Being addicted 4.stressful5．drinking 6.Disappointed 7.Accustomed8．embarrassed 9.judgement 10.strengthened11．getting 12.watching 13.to 14.going 15.winning16．it 17.watching 18.it 19.that 20.whichⅢ.单句改错答案1．itself 改为it 2.has 后加been 3.abusing 改为abuse4．I 后加was 5.it 改为that 6.have 后加beenⅣ.语法填空答案1．established 2.for 3.was held 4.whose5．importantly/important 6.strenghen 7.regional8．that 9.the 10.as/beingⅤ.短文改错答案Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his whose company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned owns6%, isput in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich richestpeople.Fought Fightingagainst a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in ＼ which took him to the US, where he ∧wasintroduced to theInternet. His fate was bound to change before when/afterhe was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, aco-founder of Yahoo, in on a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious obviously proved to be a turning point for all bothof them,。

一轮复习--- 课文巩固(人教版选修6)任务要求：1.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；2.识记重点单词与表达；3.理解语句，培养语感。

”或“”表示短语；“”表示句式或固定表达。

a Short History of Western PaintingArt___1___(influence) by the customs and faith of a people. ___2___(style) in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, ___3___would be impossible to describe all of them in such___4___short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important one s, ___5___(start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was___6___(represent) religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people___7___they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of___8___(religion) symbol s, ___9___create d a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident___10___ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes___11___a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and value s___12___(gradual) replace d those___13___(hold) in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less___14___religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude___15___life. ___16___the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people___17___nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess___18___(they) own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palace s and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and___19___(possess) as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important___20___(discover) during this period was how___21___(draw) things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his___22___(paint), they were convince d___23___they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. ___24___the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. ___25___coincidence, oil paints were also develop ed at this time, which made the colours___26___(use) in paintings look richer and deeper. ___27___the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces___28___which this period is famous.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly___29___(agriculture) society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved___30___the countryside to the new cities. There were many new___31___(invent) and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led___32___new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting___33___(be) the Impressionists,___34___lived and worked in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters___35___(work) outdoors. They were eager___36___(show) how light and shadow fell on object s at different times of day. However, ___37___natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not___38___detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people dislike d this style of painting and became very angry about it. ___39___said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At the time they___40___(create), the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accept ed as the beginning of___41___we call “modem art”. This is because the Impressionists encourage d artists___42___(look) at their environment___43___new ways. There are score s of modern art style s, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. ___44___the one hand, some modem art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrate s on certain qualities of the object, ___45___(use) colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are___46___realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict___47___painting styles there will be in the future?选修6 Unit 1 Art一轮复习课文巩固②the Best of Manhattan’s Art GalleriesThe Frick Collection (5th Avenue and E.70th Street)Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, ___1___(die) in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people. Frick had a preference___2___pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well-represent ed in this excellent collection. You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden___3___are well worth a visit.Guggenheim Museum(5th Avenue and 88th Street)This museum own s 5,000 superb modern paintings, sculpture s and drawing s. These art works are not all display ed___4___the same time. The___5___(exhibit) is always changing. It will appeal to those___6___love Impressionist and post-Impressionist paintings. The Guggenheim Museum building is also world-famous. When you walk into the gallery, you feel as if you___7___(be) inside a fragile, white seashell. The best way___8___(see) the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom. There are no stair s, just a circular path. The museum also has an excellent restaurant.Metropolitan Museum of Art (5th Avenue and 82nd Street)The reputation of this museum lies in the___9___(vary) of its art collection. This cover s more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world, ___10___(include) America, Europe, China, Egypt, other African countries and South America. The museum display s more than just the visual delight s of art. It introduce s you___11___ancient ways of living. You can visit___12___Egyptian temple, a fragrant Minggarden, a typical room in an 18th century French house and many other special___13___(exhibit). Museum of Modern Art (53rd Street, between 5th and 6th Avenues)It is___14___(amaze) that so many great works of art from the late 19th century___15___the 21st century are house d in the same museum. The collection of Western art___16___(include) paintings by such famous artists___17___Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso and Matisse. A few words of warning: the admission price is not cheap and the museum is often very___18___(crowd).Whitney Museum of American Art (945 Madison Avenue, near 75th Street)The Whitney holds___19___excellent collection of contemporary American painting and sculpture. There are no permanent displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time. Every two years, the Whitney hold s a special exhibition of new art by living artists. The museum also shows videos and films___20___contemporary video artists.选修6 Unit 2 Poems一轮复习课文巩固①a Few Simple Form s of English PoemsThere are___1___(vary) reason s___2___people write poetry. Some poem s tell a story or describe something___3___a way that will give the reader a strong___4___(impress). ___5___try to convey certain emotion s. Poets use many different form s of poetry to express___6___(they). In this text, however, we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right___7___(be) still a common type of children’s poetry. The language is concrete but___8___(imagine), and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, ___9___they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.Some simple poems are those like B and C that list things. List poems have a flexible line___10___(long) and repeated phrases___11___give both a pattern___12___a rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C).___13___simple form of poem that students can easily write___14___(be) the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines. With these, students can convey a strong picture in just a few words. Look at the example s (D and E) on the top of the next page.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. It is not a___15___(tradition) form of English poetry, but is very popular___16___English writers. It is easy___17___(write) and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling___18___(use) the minimum of words. The two haiku poems (F and G) above are translation s from the Japanese.Did you know that English___19___(speak) also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry —Tang poems from China___20___particular? A lot of Tang poetry has been translate d___21___English. This Tang poem (H) is a___22___(translate) from the Chinese.With so many different forms of poetry___23___(choose) from, students may eventually want to write poems___24___their own. It is___25___(easy) than you might think and certainly worth a try!选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life一轮复习课文巩固①Advice from GrandadDear James,It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree___1___the end of the garden. I have just return ed from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems___2___(amaze) that at my age I am still fit enough___3___(cycle) 20 kilometres in an afternoon. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the___4___(health) life I live.This bring s me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding___5___difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know___6___easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addict ed___7___cigarettes.By the way, ___8___you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, ___9___is one of the hundreds of chemical s in cigarette s. This mean s that after a while your body becomes accustome d___10___having nicotine in it. So when the drug leave s your body, you get withdrawal symptom s. I remember___11___(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. ___12___you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become___13___(mental) addicted. I believed I was___14___(happy) and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so___15___was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn’t know much about the___16___(harm) effect s of smoking. I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage___17___your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couple s___18___(become) pregnant. I certainly didn’t know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. ___19___did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, ___20___ I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. ___21___said my breath and clothes smelt, and___22___the ends of my finger s were turning yellow. She told me that she wouldn’t go out with me again unless I stopped! I also notice d that I became___23___(breath) quickly, and that I wasn’t enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time___24___(quit) smoking.I am sending you some advice I found on the Internet. It might help you to stop and___25___(strength) your resolve. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life___26___I have.Love fromGrandad选修6 Unit 4 Global warming一轮复习课文巩固①the Earth is Becoming Warmer —but does it matter?During the 20th century the temperature of the earth___1___(rise) about one degree Fahrenheit. That probably does not seem much to you or me, ___2___it is a rapid increase when__3___(compare) to other natural changes. So how has this come about and does it matter? Earth Care’s Sophie Armstrong explore s these questions.___4___is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1) and___5___it is human activity that has cause d this global warming rather than a random but___6___(nature) phenomenon.All scientists subscribe to the view___7___the increase in the earth’s temperature is due___8___the burn ing of fossil fuel s like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproduct s of this process___9___(call) “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of___ 10___is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: “There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the ‘greenhouse effect’. This is when small___11___(amount) of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without the ‘greenhouse effect’, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius___12___(cool) than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge___13___(quantity) of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means___14___more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere___15___(cause) the global temperature to go up.”We know that the level s of carbon dioxide___16___(increase) greatly over the last 100 to 150 years. It was a scientist___17___(call) Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement s of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. ___18___found that between these years the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around 315 parts to around 370 parts per million(see Graph 2).All scientists accept this data. ___19___also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels___20___has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide. So how high will the temperature increase go? Dr Janice Foster says that over the next 100 years___21__amount of warming could be as low as 1 to 1.5 degrees Celsius, but it could be as high as 5 degrees.However, the attitude of scientists towards this rise is completely different. ___22___the one hand, Dr Foster thinks that the trend___23___increases the temperature by 5 degrees would be a catastrophe. She says, “We can’t predict the climate well enough___24___(know) what to expect, but it could be very serious.” Others who agree___25___her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storm s, flood s, drought s, famine s, the spread of diseases and the___26___(disappear) of species. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, ___27___are oppose d to this view and believe that we should not worry___28___high level s of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental___29___(consequence). In fact, Hambley state s, “More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crop s will produce more; it will encourage a___30___(great) range of animals —all of which will make life for human beings___31___(good).”Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere. Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse___32___(gas), the climate is going to keep on warming___33___decade s or centuries. No one knows the effect s of global warming. ___34___that mean we should do nothing? Or, are the risk s too great?选修6 Unit 4 Global warming一轮复习课文巩固②What can we do about Global Warming?Dear Earth Care,I am doing a project___1___behalf of my school about global warming. Sometimes I feel that individual s can have little effect___2___such huge environmental problems. However, I still think people should advocate improvement s in the way we use energy today. As I’m not where___3___(start) with my project, I would appreciate any suggestion s you may have.Thank you!Ouyang GuangDear Ouyang Guang,There are many people who have a commitment like yours, but they do not believe they have the power to do anything___4___(improve) our environment. That is not true. Together, individual s can make a difference. We do not have to put up with___5___(pollute).The___6___(grow) of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes___7___a result of many things we do every day. Here are a few___8___(suggest) on how to reduce it. They should get you started with your project.1 We use a lot of energy in our houses. ___9___is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it —if not, turn it off! Do not be casual about this. So if you are not using the light s, the TV, the computer, and so on, turn___10___off. If you are cold, put on more clothes instead of___11___(turn) up the heat.2 Motor vehicle s use a lot of energy —so walk___12___ride a bike if you can.3 Recycle can s, bottle s, plastic bags and newspapers if circumstance s allow you to. It takes a lot of energy___13___(make) things from new material s, so, if you can, buy things___14___(make) from recycle d material s.4 Get your parents___15___(buy) things that are economical with energy —this___16___(include) cars as well as smaller things like fridge s and microwaves.5 Plant trees in your garden or your school yard, as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air and refresh your spirit when you look at___17___.6 Finally and most importantly, be an___18___(educate). ___19___(talk) with your family and friends about global warming and tell them___20___you have learned.Remember —your contribution count s!Earth Care选修6 Unit 5 the Power of Nature一轮复习课文巩固①an Exciting JobI have___1___(great) job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific___2___(equip) and sometimes meeting local people and___3___(tour), I am never___4___(bore).Although my job is___5___(occasion) dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excite s me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is___6___ I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful force s on earth —the volcano.I ___7___(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collect ing information for a database about Mount Kilauea, ___8___is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collecte d and evaluate d the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next___9___how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warn ed___10___(leave) their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered___11___lava or burned to the ground.When boil ing rock erupt s from a volcano and___12___(crash) back to earth, it cause s less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, ___13___the rocks fall. The lava___14___flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really___15___(excite) to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when___16___(sudden) my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train pass ing my window. ___17___(experience) quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep___18___suddenly my bedroom became as bright___19___day. I ran out of the house into the back garden___20___ I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountain ing hundreds of metres into the air. It was___21___absolutely fantastic sight.The day after this eruption I was___22___(luck) enough to have a much closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were drive n up the mountain and drop ped___23___close as possible to the crater___24___had been form ed during the___25___(erupt). Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us looked like spacemen. We had white protective suit s___26___cover ed our whole body, helmet s, big boot s and special glove s. It was not easy___27___(walk) in these suits, but___28___slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two climbed down into the crater___29___(collect) some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. ___30___(study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still___31___(amaze) at their beauty as well as their potential___32___(cause) great damage.选修6 Unit 5 the Power of Nature一轮复习课文巩固②the Lake of HeavenChangbaishan is in Jilin Province, Northeast China. Much of this beautiful, ___1___(mountain) area is thick forest. Changbaishan is China’s___2___(large) nature reserve and it is kept in its natural state for thepeople of China and___3___(visit) from all over the world to enjoy. The height of the land___4___(vary) from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and___5___(be) home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. Among the rare animals are cranes, black bears, leopards and tigers. Many people come to Changbaishan___6___(study) its unique plants and animals. Others come to walk in the mountains, to see the spectacular waterfall s or to bathe in the hot water pool s. However, the___7___(attract) that arouse s the greatest appreciation in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven.Tianchi is a deep lake___8___has form ed in the crater of a dead volcano on top of the mountain. The lake is 2,194 metres above sea level, and more than 200 metres deep. In winter the surface freeze s over. ___9___takes about an hour to climb from the end of the road___10___the top of the mountain. When you arrive you are reward ed not only with the sight of its clear waters, ___11___also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peak s___12___surround Tianchi.There are many stories___13___(tell) about Tianchi. The most well-known___14___(concern) three young women from heaven. They___15___(bathe) in when a bird___16___(fly) above them and drop ped a small fruit onto the dress of the youngest girl. When___17___picked up the fruit to smell it, it flew into her mouth. Having swallow ed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy. It is said___18___this boy, who had a great gift___19___languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.If you are lucky enough___20___(visit) the Lake of Heaven with your loved one, don’t forget___21___(drop) a coin into the clear blue water___22___(guarantee) your love will be as deep and last ing as the lake itself.。