新编实用英语综合教程1-unit 6-教案

大学英语2课程教案填表说明：每项页面大小可自行添减。

Unit 6 Shop till you drop!Teaching Content：Retail therapy or shopaholism?Lesson Type: Intensive Reading (New Standard College English Book 1)Total Time: 4.5 HoursClass/Object: Freshman (the second term)Teaching Procedures:Step 1Starting Point(15mins)➢Questions about shopping1 How often do you go shopping?2 What do you spend most money on?3 How often do you buy clothes?4 Which items you buy are essentials?5 How often do you buy presents for other people?6 Which do you prefer to use, credit cards or cash?7 Do you ever borrow money from friends or family, or from a bank?8 Do you try to save money?➢Work in pairs. Discuss which kind of shopping you enjoy most.☐going to the shopping mall☐home shopping on television☐online shopping☐mail order catalogue shopping➢Additional question:Can you give a definition to “shopaholic”?Step 2Introductory remarks (10mins)Sex and the City➢ a popular US television series set in New York City, featuring the professional and romantic lives of four women – Carrie, Samantha, Charlotte and Miranda ➢made into a film ten years later in 2008Brief introduction to the textStep 3 Words & Phrases and Language Points (135mins)Words & Phrases1. retail a.&vt.1) a.relating to the sale of goods directly to the public for their own use零售的，零卖的e.g. Production costs were once entirely out of joint with retail prices.生产成本曾一度与零售价格完全脱节。

课时：2课时教学目标：1. 通过本单元的学习，学生能够掌握与主题相关的词汇和短语。

2. 学生能够理解并运用本单元中的语法知识。

3. 学生能够提高阅读、听力、口语和写作能力。

教学重点：1. 词汇和短语：掌握与主题相关的词汇和短语。

2. 语法知识：掌握时态、语态等语法知识。

3. 语言技能：提高阅读、听力、口语和写作能力。

教学难点：1. 词汇和短语：掌握与主题相关的难词和短语。

2. 语法知识：正确运用时态、语态等语法知识。

3. 语言技能：提高学生的综合语言运用能力。

教学准备：1. 教材：《大学英语综合教程1》2. 多媒体课件3. 教学参考书教学过程：第一课时一、导入1. 教师用英语简短介绍本单元的主题，激发学生的学习兴趣。

2. 学生自由讨论与本单元主题相关的话题。

二、词汇和短语学习1. 教师带领学生朗读并讲解本单元的词汇和短语。

2. 学生跟读，并尝试用所学词汇和短语进行造句。

三、语法知识讲解1. 教师讲解本单元的语法知识，如时态、语态等。

2. 学生跟读并练习运用所学语法知识。

四、阅读练习1. 教师指导学生阅读课文，并提出相关问题。

2. 学生回答问题，教师点评并纠正错误。

五、总结1. 教师对本节课的学习内容进行总结。

2. 学生复述本节课所学知识。

第二课时一、复习1. 教师提问，检查学生对上节课学习内容的掌握情况。

2. 学生回答问题，教师点评并纠正错误。

二、听力练习1. 教师播放听力材料，学生听后回答相关问题。

2. 教师点评并纠正错误。

三、口语练习1. 教师组织学生进行口语活动，如角色扮演、小组讨论等。

2. 学生积极参与，教师点评并纠正错误。

四、写作练习1. 教师布置写作任务，学生根据所学知识进行写作。

2. 教师点评学生作文，指出优点和不足。

五、总结1. 教师对本节课的学习内容进行总结。

2. 学生复述本节课所学知识。

教学反思：本节课通过多种教学活动，帮助学生掌握本单元的词汇、短语和语法知识，提高学生的阅读、听力、口语和写作能力。

Unit 1 EducationTeaching objective1 ・ read what Bill Gates says about education;2.build up your vocabulary relating to campus life;3.get to know about the vocational education in Germany;4.study different types of nouns;5.write an introduction of yourself.Teaching focuses:1.Vocabulary: (omitted)2.Grammar: Nouns3.Practical writing: short passage to introduce yourselfTeaching steps:Step 1: Warm-up Discussion; study of words and expressions in Text AStep 2: Discussion of Text AStep 3: Comprehensive ExercisesStep 4: Grammar Tips; Active Words and Vocabulary CheckStep 5: Discussion of Text B and the follow-up ComprehensionStep 6: Practical WritingStep 7: Starting Out & In-class Activities (Practical Listening and Speaking Course)Step 8: Cultural Notes & After-class Activities (Practical Listening and Speaking Course) Teaching methods:(1)Practice speaking and listening(2)Discussion(3)Presentation and role play(4)ExercisesTeaching ProceduresWarm・up Discussion and background information1.Bill Gates:(Bill) H. Bill Gates is the co-founder, chairman and chief software architect of Microsoft Corporation, the world' s largest and most profitable software company. And he is also the richest man in the world. Gates was born in 1955, in Seattle, Washington.•Gates attended the private Lakeside School. There, he discovered his interest in software and began programming computers at age 13.•Gates went off to Harvard University in 1973 with the original intention of becoming a math professo匚It was during his Harvard days that he and his friend developed BASIC (Beginner" s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code), the programming language for the first microcompute匚Gates left Harvard in 1975 without completing his university education.•He started Microsoft at the age of 19, and made a deal that changed the landscape of computing forever.•Gates announced in 2006 that he would be transitioning from full-time workat Microsoft to part-time work, and full-time work at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to enhance healthcare and reduce extreme poverty in the world2.HarvardHarvard University, founded in 1636, is America" s oldest institution of higher learning. The university was named after its first benefactor, John Harvard of Charlestown. Since its founding, the university has grown from nine students with a single master to an enrollment of more than 18,000 degree candidates, including undergraduates and graduate students in 10 principal academic units・An additional 13,000 students are enrolled in one or more courses in the Harvard Extension School.Text A : Education does countStudy of words and expressions in Text Acation n.教育educate v.教育educated adj.受教育的educator n.教育家，教育者1.Children in poor areas receive free education.2.The writer was educated at a very good school3.a well-educated man2. count v.有重要意义，有价值1 ・ Every second counts・2・ What counts more is whether you have tried your best.3・hundreds of好几百，许许多多1・ Hundreds of journalists attended the press conference ・2.More than two hundred journalists attended the press conference・4.advice 〃•忠告，建议advise W・忠告，建议1.She advised that I (should) wear my best suit.2・ I was advised not to go there alone at night.5.drop out of 退学，不参与，退出1.He dropped out of school at the age of 10 because his family was too poor to afford the tuition.2.She decided to drop out of the competition because it was not fair.6.a … number of 若干1.A number of students didn5t want to have a spring outing・7.ask for询问，寻求1 ・ If you ask for my advice, that color doesn^t suit you.2.May I ask for the telephone number of the Grand Hotel ?& suggestion n.意见，建议at/on sb/ s suggestion 根据某人的建议make/offer a suggestion 提议，建议1.At/On her suggestion we went to Beijing by train.2.We will listen to anyone who makes/offers suggestions for the theme of the party.9.success n,成功，胜利succeed vi.成功；达到；完成1.Failure is the mother of success.2.He succeeded in the examination.3.He succeeded in making his dreams come true.10.advantage n.有利条件，好处；优点，优势advantageous adj.有利的，有益的；便利的advantageous adj.有利的，有益的；便利1.Mary speaks good English. Her advantage is that her mother is an English.2・ This product has many advantages.3・ It is highly advantageous to us.11. lifetime n.一生，终生chance of a lifetime 千载难逢的良机，一生中唯一的机会1・ a lifetime guarantee2・ In my father J s lifetime there have been many changes in the village・3.It' s the chance of a lifetime・ You will regret it the rest of your life if you don' t take it.12.programmer n.程序师，编程员program vt.编制程序（亦作：programme）1 ・ Please program the computer to do the job instead of doing it manually.13.discourage vt.不鼓励；使泄气，使失去信心discouraged adj.泄气的，失去信心的discouFaging adj.使人泄气的，使人失去信心的1.His parents discouraged him from joining the air force.2.If you meet with any difficulty in your study, don^t be discouraged・3.It is discouraging that I didn't know how to solve the maths problem.encourage vt.鼓励courage n.勇敢，勇气4.1encouraged her to work hard and to try to pass the exami nations.5. She showed remarkable courage when she heard the bad news・14.diploma n.文凭，毕业证书diplomatic adj.外交的，从事外交的1 ・ Julia joined the diplomatic service after her graduation from the university.15.spirit n.精神in good/high/great spirits 精神好，高兴，兴致好in low/poor spirits意志消沉，垂头丧气，怏怏不乐1 ・ She is in good / high / great spirits these days because her son is returning from England.2.Do you know what happened to him? He seems to be in low/poor spirits・16.focus讥（使）集中；（使）聚焦1.All eyes （were） focused on the speaker.2.Because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the focus of attention when he entered the office.17.range （1）n.范围（2）诚.在某范围内变化1 ・ You have a wide range of choices.2.The temperature ranges from 10 to 20 degrees.3・ The students ages range between 15 and 18.18.try out试验，考验1 ・ She bought a cookbook and tried out a few new recipes.2. We tried out the project within a small range at first.19.in short简而言之，总之1 ・ In short, you should study hard for a better future・Synonym:in brief / to sum up / all in all / in conclusion20.They want to know what to study, or whether it，s OK to drop out of college since that，s what I did.:They want to know what they should study or whether it is fine for them to leave college without completing the education since I did it myself.what to study: This is a u wh-word + infinitive^ structure used as the object, which can be changedinto an object clause・“Wh-word + infinitive” structure can be used as a subject, an object, or an appositive, etc., functioning as a subject clause （主语从句），an object clause （宾语从句）or an appositive clause （同位语从句）.21.it's OK to drop out of college: Here “it” is used as a formal subject, and the actual subject is the infinitive structure "to drop out of college v・ The structure is “ It is + adj・ + （for / of + sb.）to do sth：More example:1.It was very thoughtful of her to come to see me when 1 was ill.2.It is careless of you to make such a mistake・3.It is easy for me to see through his trick.22.That，s what I did: "what I did" here is a predicative clause （表语从句）introduced by “what” • The structure is u subject + be / look / remain / seem + predicative clause n and thepredicative clause can be introduced by such words as “that” （often omitted）, and other wh-words.For example:1.It seems （that） it is going to rain.2.The question remains whether we can win the game・3.This is why I refused to attend the meeting・23.As Fve said before, nobody should drop out of college unless they believe they face the chance of a lifetime. And even then they should consider carefully•:Para: Everyone should complete their college education unless they are sure they have met the best chance in their lifetime. Even in that situation they should give it their serious consideration As I" ve said before: This is a non-restrictive relative clause （a "relative clause” is also referred to as an attributive clause”）introduced by “as"（正如............... 的那样），which can be placed at the beginning or at the end of the sentence.More examples:1・ As people expected, she was admitted to Beijing University.unless: “unless，’ is a conjunction for an adverbial clause of condition （条件状语从句），which means "if... not...（除非）".More examples:1.1won' t leave unless the rain stops.2・ Unless you have a good command of both English and Chinese, you cannot be a good translato r.24.In my company' s early years，we had a bright part-time programmer who planned to drop out of high school to work.: During the early years after my company was started, we had an intelligent programmer who worked part-time for us. He intended to quit high school and work, plan to: intend to do sth.计划、打算做某事1.1plan to make a trip to Beijing during the summer vacation.2.1will always be with you no matter what you plan to do.25.who planned to …work: a restrictive relative clause （限制性关系从句）introduced by “who” since its antecedent is a person and serves as the subject in the clause. The relativepronoun "that” can be used here too.26.Quite a few of our people didn9t finish college, but we discourage dropping out. Having a diploma certainly helps somebody who is looking to us for a job.: A large number of people in our company didrft complete their college education, but we don? t encourage others to drop out of school. It is helpful for those who want to work in our company to have a diploma.look to sb. / sth. for sth.: to depend on sb. or sth. for help or advice 指望,依赖1.They are looking to the teacher to suggest a place for their spring outing・27.High school and college offer you the best chance to learn many things and to do projects with others that teach you about team spirit: High school and college are the best places where you can learn many things and do projects with others, which helps to cultivate your sense of cooperation with others.that teach you about team spirit: This is a restrictive relative clause introduced by u that", whose antecedent acts as the subject of the clause. Actually the relative clause introduced by“that” c an be used to modify both the person(s) and the thing(s), and the role of "that" can be either the subject or the object.More examples:1 ・ He was the only one that I knew there.2.1haven' t been to the place that you have mentioned.3.The bicycle that was stolen last week was brand new.2& In high school there was a time when I was highly focused on writing software, but for most of my high school years I had many interests: I was deeply absorbed in writing software for a period of time in high school, but for most of the time at high school I took interest in many things. when … software: This is a relative clause introduced by the relative adverb “when”，which acts as the adverbial of time in the clause・More examples:1・ There was a time when I completely lost my self-confidence, and her support and patience helped me regain il・2.1will never forget those days when we were together.29.But somebody handing you a book doesn't automatically start your learning. You should learn with other people, ask questions, try out ideas and have a way to test your ability.: But it doesnS mean that you are learning spontaneously when someone gives you a book. You should find some other people to learn with, ask them questions, see if ideas work and find a way to evaluate your ability・30.In short, it" s a real mistake not to take the chance to study a wide range of subjects and to learn to work with other people because education does count: To sum up, it is wrong not to take the chance to study various subjects and to learn to work with other people, because education is really important.it，s a real mistake not to take the chance: This is an infinitive structure of negation, where "not” is placed before the infinitive.More examples:1.We are asked not to speak loudly in class.2.It is a good idea not to go out on such a rainy day.Grammar Nouns一、名词的概念：表示人、事物或抽象概念的词叫做名词。

College English教材：新编实用英语基础教程教研室：武汉交通职业学院公共课部公外教研室教师姓名：张迪2.forget:vt. 忘记；忽略vi. 忘记e.g:She forgot where she left the car and it took us two days to find it.她忘了把车停在了哪里，我们花了两天时间才找到它。

I forgot posting the letter.我忘了信已寄出。

Don't forget to post the letter.别忘了去寄信。

3.happen:vi. 发生；碰巧；偶然遇到happen to sb.; happen to do sth.e.g:We cannot say for sure what will happen.我们说不准将会发生些什么。

4.mistake:n. 错误；误会；过失vt. 弄错；误解vi. 弄错；误解e.g；There must be some mistake.一定是出了什么错。

误认，把…误认为(for)：She is often mistaken for her twin sister.她常被误认为她的孪生姐姐。

They mistook him for the manager.他们错把他当成经理了。

5.fall:vi. 落下；变成；来临；减弱n. 下降；秋天；瀑布vt. 砍倒；击倒adj. 秋天的e.g：Apples fell from the tree.苹果从树上落下。

6.shine:vi. 发出光；反射光，闪耀；出类拔萃，表现突出；露出；照耀；显露；出众vt. 照射，擦亮；把…的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光n. 光亮，光泽；好天气；擦亮；晴天；擦皮鞋；鬼把戏或诡计n. （英）夏因（人名）；e.g:The moon is shining.月光照耀。

7.invite:vt. 邀请，招待；招致invitatione.g:to invite somebody to a party邀请某人参加晚会to invite one's friend to dinner招待朋友吃饭8.explain:v. 说明；解释e.g:How can you explain such a silly remark?你怎能解释这样一个愚蠢的意见?He explained the problem to me.他对我解释这个问题。

Unit SixStudyI. Objectives:By the end of this unit, the students should be able to1) read, discuss and translate diplomas and degrees in English,2) learn some expressions in talking about courses, diplomas, degrees, andcertificates in relation to their education,3) comprehend the two passages and master the useful expressions in them, and4) finish the exercises by themselves or with some help.II. IntroductionLead-in（导入）: First, the students are asked to discuss the importance of diploma. Then their opinions are written down on the blackboard. Finally, the introductory remarks will be made by the teacher as follows:The diploma, degree, or other educational certificates are of utmost importance for those who want to seek a good job or receive a promotion. A lot of people have to study for a long time and many courses to get different degrees from the universities or colleges. In this unit you will learn how to converse about what degree you have and inquire about other people’s education.III. Teaching Procedures:Section I. Talking Face to FaceStep 1. Presentation:Read the following Samples of a diploma and a degree of bachelor.Sample 1翻译:Sample 2翻译:学士学位证书星华大学兹证明林小平被正式授予理科学士学位1999年7月17日校长签名：Topic-related Information--Names of MajorsComputer ScienceTelecommunication Engineering--Names of DepartmentsPostal Communication Management DepartmentComputer DepartmentTelecommunications Engineering DepartmentEconomics DepartmentFinance DepartmentHumanity & Social Science DepartmentBasic Courses Department--Data Bank1)The duly authorized officers hereby certify that …正式授权的高级官员在此证明…2)This is to certify…兹证明…3)Sb. has completed a course of study in …某人已修完了在…方面的课程。

新编实用英语综合教程教案教案：新编实用英语综合教程第一课：问候与介绍教学目标：1.学会用英语问候与介绍他人。

2.学习相关的词汇和句型。

3.提高口语表达能力。

教学重点：1.学习常用的问候方式。

2.学习如何介绍他人。

3.练习口语表达能力。

教学准备：1.教师准备教材及配套课件。

2.确保教室上课环境整洁。

3.准备相关的课堂活动。

教学过程：步骤一：导入（5分钟）教师向学生打招呼，并用英语问候全班学生。

然后询问学生如何用英语问候他人。

步骤二：新知呈现（10分钟）教师提供一些常用的问候方式，并解释其用法和含义。

例如：“How are you?”、“What’s up?”、“How’s it going?”等。

然后教师通过演示的方式向学生展示如何用这些问候方式与他人进行交流。

步骤三：对话练习（10分钟）教师分发练习卡片，学生们分成小组进行对话练习。

每组学生轮流扮演不同的角色，进行问候和介绍的对话练习。

教师可以在课堂辅助学生，纠正他们的发音和语法错误。

步骤四：分组活动（15分钟）教师将学生分成小组，每个小组的成员都有一个袋子，里面放有一些物品。

小组成员通过轮流拿东西，然后用自己的话介绍拿到的物品。

其他组员可以提问或者给出评论。

教师可以在活动过程中引导学生使用相关的句型和表达方式。

步骤五：练习评价（10分钟）教师提供一些练习题，要求学生用英语回答。

例如：“How do you usually greet your friends？”、“How would you introduce yourself in English？”等。

学生们可以在书写或者口头表达上回答问题。

步骤六：小结复习（5分钟）教师对本节课的内容做一个小结，并提醒学生下节课的学习内容。

第二课：购物与点餐教学目标：1.学会用英语购物和点餐。

2.学习相关的词汇和句型。

3.提高口语表达能力。

教学重点：1.学习如何用英语购物和点餐。

2.学习相关的词汇和句型。

新编实用英语综合教程--教案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1石家庄财经职业学院授课计划表2013-2014 学年第一学期课程名称基础英语1课程所属系部基础部授课班级2013级会电8、10，助会2，会计12班任课教师马雪静填表日期2013年9月石家庄财经职业学院基础部系部 2013 — 2014学年第一学期授课计划表教师姓名:马雪静课程名称：基础英语1 专业：13级会电会电8、10，助会2，会计12班First, greet students and do a short self-introduction and tell my phone number and the location of my office to students to contact me conveniently.Second, ask the students to introduce themselves in English one by one, which aims to prompt students to speak as much English as possible. And the following questions can be covered when the teacher prompts students to speak more in English.1. What’s your name Where are you from2. What’s your majorI major in/My major is accounting.3. Why did you choose this college?4. What’s your deepest impression upon our college and our teachers in the college?5. What’s your hobby What do you usually do after class6. What’s your favorite color, book, course and etc and ask them why.7. How do you pay for your tuition fees By your parents or yourself?8. Do you think English is very difficult to learn well If so, what do you think is the most difficult when learning EnglishThird, ask the students some questions about their summer holiday to get acquainted with the students.1. What have you done during the summer holiday?2. Have you ever read any book or seen any intriguing film And can you tell us the main idea of the book or the film?3. Have you had a part-time job in your holiday And do you want to share your working experience with us, if you did very wellThis helps them to develop their communication skills and helps them get comfortable with speaking and interacting with all the students in the class.Forth, introduce the aims and teaching procedures of the course for the students. And illustrate the makeup of the final grade and emphasize the discipline in the class and speech for each class. Finally, tell students how to learn English well:Speak without FearThe biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly or that they will look stupid so they don’t talk at all. Don’t do this. The fastest way to learn anything is to do it – again and again until you get it right. Like anything, learning English requires practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.Use all of your ResourcesEven if you study English at a language school it doesn’t mean you can’t learn outside of class. Using as many different sources, methods and tools as possible, will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can improve your English, so don’t limit yourself to only one or two. The internet is a fantastic resource for virtually anything, but for the language learner it's perfect.Surround Yourself with EnglishThe absolute best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English language radio broadcasts, watch English news, movies and television. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material that you have around you, the faster you will learn and the more likely it is that you will begin “thinking in English.” Listen to Native Speakers as Much as PossibleThere are some good English teachers that have had to learn English as a second language before they could teach it. However, there are several reasons why many of the best schools prefer to hire native English speakers. One of the reasons is that native speakers have a natural flow to their speech that students of English should try to imitate. The closer ESL / EFL students can get to this rhythm or flow, the more convincing and comfortable they will become.Watch English Films and TelevisionThis is not only a fun way to learn but it is also very effective. By watching English films (especially those with English subtitles) you can expand your vocabulary and hear the flow of speech from the actors. If you listen to the news you can also hear different accents.Listen to English MusicMusic can be a very effective method of learning English. In fact, it is often used as a way of improving comprehension. The best way to learn English is to get the lyrics (words) to the songs you are listening to and try to read them as the artist sings. There are several good internet sites where one can find the words for most songs. This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time. And if you like to sing, fine.Study As Often As Possible!Only by studying things like grammar and vocabulary and doing exercises, can you really improve your knowledge of any language.Do Exercises and Take TestsMany people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by completing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. One of the best reasons for doing lots of exercises and tests is that they give you a benchmark to compare your future results with. Often, it is by comparing your score on a test you took yesterday with one you took a month or six months ago that you realize just how much you have learned. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are progressing. Start now by doing some of the many exercises and tests on this site, and return in a few days to see what you've learned. Keep doing this and you really will make some progress with English. Record YourselfNobody likes to hear their own voice on tape but like tests, it is good to compare your tapes from time to time. You may be so impressed with the progress you are making that you may not mind the sound of your voice as much.教案头Unit 1 Hello, Hi!Section Ⅰ Talking Face to FaceI.Imitating Mini-talks1. pair worka. The students are asked to read the first three talks in pairs and speak out the sentences used when people meet for the first time.b. The students are then asked to read the last two talks in pairs and speak out the sentences used when people meet again.2. The teacher may give more expressions for the students to practice.II. Acting out tasksPair work. The students make short conversations by following the above mini-talks.III. Studying Business Cards1.The students read the business cards and answer some questions.Questions for the two cardsa.Wh at’s the name of the manb.c.Where does he workd.e.What is his jobf.g.Where is his working placeh.2.The students read the letter again and then translate it orally under the guidance of the teacher.IV Following sample dialoguesThe students read the dialogues and speak out the following sentences of greeting and introducing people. Then the students will be asked to practice them.1.Hello, nice to meet you . My name is .......2. How do you do, ... I’m ....3. Welcome to ...4. Here is my card.5. Hi, long time no see6. How nice to see you again7. Haven’t seen you for ages8. What a pleasant surprise!V Putting language to useThe students do the exercises 5 and 6 according to the knowledge they have mastered in the dialogues.教案头Unit 1 Hello, Hi!Section Ⅱ Being All EarsI Learning sentences for workplace communicationThis part is to train the students to understand and speak out the sentences.1.The students listen to ten English sentences given in the course book and repeat them in the pauseallowed, trying to understand and learn to speak them out by referring to their Chinese meanings.2.The students listen to ten sentences , and match them with their Chinese translations.3.The students listen to six sentences giving in the course book, and then choose their right responses.1.II Handing a dialogue s.This part is moving from the sentence to the dialogue level.The students listen twice to a dialogue, and then decode the message given in the course book by finding the correct choiceIII. Understanding a short speechThis part of training is carried out to help the students to follow the continuous oral presentation of a specific practical activity which is oriented to the unit topic.1. The students listen to the speech twice and during the second listening, put back the missing words in the blanks.2. The students listen to the speech again and match the information in Column A with the choices in Column B.教案头Unit 1 Hello, Hi!Section III Trying Your HandI Practicing applied writing1. Sample analysisThe teacher makes the following brief analysis of the format and language used in business cards. The teacher may take Sample 1 as an example for the analysis and asks the students some questions:a.Wh at’s the name of the manb.c.Where does he workd.e.What is his jobf.g.Where is his working placeh.2.personal information must be included in a business cardfull name job working place unit address telephone number E-mail FaxII Writing sentences and reviewing grammarThe teacher introduce basic sentence structures with the following examples.1. 主语+谓语（+宾语）（+状语）Animals can’t speak （主+谓）Mary runs every morning （主+谓+状）They speak English （主+谓+宾）I gave him a visiting card.（主+谓+间宾+直宾）She loves dogs very much. （主+谓+宾+状）2.主系表He is a man3.There be 句型There is a dog in the room教案头Unit 1 Hello, Hi!Section Ⅳ Passage I The Business Cards:I. Warming-up questionsi. What do you think of a business card?ii. What tips should you know about the business card?II. Ask the students to skim the passage and answer the questions on Page 16.1. Have you got your business cards or networking cards If not, why not2. How do you understand the title of the passage The Business Card: a Social Faux PasA business card is a useful tool of social networking and business connection. It is socially awkward if you find yourself without one when you need to exchange it with a new business partner.3.Why does the author say “missed connections are missed opportunities for business”Because business cards are a useful marketing tool. If you forget to bring them with you, itMay leave the impression that you are unprepared for doing business.4. Can you explain the tips in your own words?1) If you don't have a job, prepare your cards for networking.2) If your business cards are out of date, make them up to date.3) You should set a goal of handing out a certain number of cards every day.4) Practice what you will say for handing out your cards. Take every opportunity to handout your cards.5) Ask your social network to help you send out your cards.5. What does the last sentence mean?You should work in a clever way: better work isn't necessarily harder!III. Ask students to read the new words and expressions and check their pronunciation.IV. Play the tape for the students and ask them to imitate.V. Analyze the passage and explain the language and difficult sentences.Para11. ask for sth: want sthMay I ask for a photo of your little daughter 我能要一张你小女儿的照片吗?ask for sbHe is very ill and keeps asking for his daughter. 他病得很厉害, 再三要求见他的女儿。

教案2013 ~2014 学年第一学期课程名称：公共英语 I课程类别：所属系部：公共教学部任课教师：职称：授课班级：使用教材：新编实用英语 I二○年月章节或项目名称授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标)重点与难点教学方法与手段Unit 1- Section 1 Talking face to face- Section 2 Being all ears授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 6 周第 6 周星期五五节次5-67-81. Greeting people and giving responses;2. Saying good-bye to people;3. Exchanging personal information;4. Introducing people to each other.1. Greeting people and giving responses: first meeting and meeting again;2. Communicating personal information;3. Introducing people to each other;4. Key words and expressions.Teaching and role play教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等) 1. New words and expressions 10min2. Talking face to face 20min3. Practice the dialogues 10minBeing All Ears Review节S tudents have learned how to greet people and give responses, and exchange personal informations1. Make up dialogues for greeting and introducing people referring to the dialogues in the Workbook.2. Do the Put-in-use exercises.3. Preview Passage I and the exercises.第一节第二教学 小结作业 布置35min 5min章节或项目名称授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) Unit 1- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage I授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 7 周星期一一节次7-85-6第 7 周and British people greet each 5. How Americanother;6. Key words and expressions.5. How American and British people greet each other;6. Key words and expressions;7. Translate the Chinese sentences into English. Teaching and role play教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)重点与难点1. Review the useful expressions about 5minhow to greet people and give responses;第一2. The way Americans greet;3. Useful words and expressions.20min15min节第二1. Reading of the passage;2. Do and explain the exercises.3. Review10min25min5 min节教学小结作业布置Students have learned the way how American and British people greet each other.4. Learn by heart of Passage I;5. Preview Passage II and the exercises.章节或项目名称 Unit 1- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage II授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) 授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 7 周第 7 周星期五五7. Self-introduction;8.Description of a person’s appearance;9. Key words and expressions.节次5-67-8重点与难点8. Key words and expressions.9.Description of a person’s appearance;10. Self-introduction.Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)第一节第二1. Review useful words and expressions;2. A little about me;3. Useful words and expressions.1. Read aloud of the passage;2. Do and explain the exercises;3. Rewrite the story in the third person;4. Review10min20min10min5min20min10min5min节教学小结作业布置Students have learned how to introduce themselves and depicta person’s appearance.6. Review what we have learned;7. Preview and do the exercises in Trying your hand and Grammar.章节或项目名称 Unit 1- Section 4 Trying your hand and grammar 授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 8 周第 8 周星期一一节次7-85-61. Writing a business card;教学目标 (知识 2. Basic sentence structure; 目标/能力目标)重点与难点1. Writing a business card;2. Basic sentence structure; Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)教学小结作业布置1. Review the useful expressions about 10minhow to introduce oneselves and depict aperson’s appearance;2. Translate business cards; 15min3. Ask students to write a business card of 15minthemselves.1. Sentence writing and grammar review; 20min2. Do and explain the exercises; 15min3. Review. 5min1. Students have learned how to write a business card ;2. Basic sentence structure.1. Review what we have learned;2. Remember the new words and impressions;3. Do the exercises in the workbook;4. Preview Unit 2.第一节第二节章节或项目名称Unit 2- Section 1 Talking face to face- Section 2 Being all ears 授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) 授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第8 周第8 周星期五五节次5-67-81. Expressing pleasure and thanks on receiving agift;2. Congratulating and responding;3. Expressing regrets and asking for forgiveness;1. Congratulating and responding;2. Expressing regrets and asking for forgiveness;3. Key words and expressions.Teaching and role play教学方法与手段重点与难点教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)10min第一1. New words and expressions2. Talking face to face3. Practice the dialogues20min10min节1. Being All Ears 35min 第2. Review 5min教学小结作业布置Students have learned the useful expressions of expressing pleasure and thanks on receiving a gift and expressing regrets and asking for forgiveness.1. Make up dialogues for giving and replying to a gift;2. Do the Put-in-use exercises.3. Preview Passage I and the exercises.二节章节或项目名称 Unit 2- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage I授课类型理论 实验 实训 其它 √ □ □□教学目标 (知识 授课进度 班级 地点 周次 星期 节次 符合 √ 建筑 教 1321 B205超前 □滞后 □ 装饰 教 1321 B207停补 □1. Gift culture ;2. Culture differences in expressing friendship ; 目标/能力目标)3. Key words and expressions.重点与难点1. Culture differences in expressing friendship;2. Key words and expressions;3. Translate the Chinese sentences into English.Teaching and practising教学方法 与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)第 9 周 一 5-6第 9 周 一 7-81. Review the useful expressions about 5minhow to reply to a gift card;第一2. Different attitudes towards gift-giving;3. Useful words and expressions.20min15min节第1. Read aloud the passage;2. Do and explain the exercises.3. Review10min25min5 min教学小结作业布置Students have learned the two different attitudes towards gift-giving.1. Learn by heart of Passage I;2. Preview Passage II and the exercises.二节章节或项目名称Unit 2- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage II授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□1. How to班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第10周第10周write a thank-you note;星期一一节次7-85-6教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) 2. Gift culture;3. Key words and expressions.重点与难点1. Key words and expressions.2. How to write a thank-you note;3. Self-introduction.Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)1. Review useful words and expressions; 10min2. Thank- you notes are heart-warming; 20min 第3. Useful words and expressions. 10min一节1. Read aloud of the passage; 5min2. Do and explain the exercises; 20min 第3. Retell the last two paragraphs without 10min looking at the book;二 4. Review 5min 节教学小结作业布置Students have learned how to write a thank-you note.1. Review what we have learned;2. Preview and do the exercises in Trying your hand andGrammar.章节或项目名称授课类型理论 实验 实训 其它 √ □ □□教学目标 (知识 目标/能力目标)Unit 2- Section 4 Trying your hand and grammar授课进度 班级 地点 周次 星期 节次 符合 √ 建筑 教 第 101321 B205 周超前 □滞后 □ 装饰 教 第 101321 B207 周停补 □1. Writing and replying to a thank-you note,acongratulation letter and a letter of apology ; 2. Use of articles:a,an,the;1. Writing and replying to a thank-you note,acongratulation letter and a letter of apology ; 2. Use of articles:a,an,the;Teaching and practicing教学方法 与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)重点与难点五 5-6五 7-8教学小结作业布置1. Review the words and expressions; 10min2. Translate thank-you note, acongratulation letter and a letter of 15minapology;3. Ask students to write congratulation 15minletter.1. Sentence writing and grammar review; 20min2. Do and explain the exercises; 15min3. Review. 5minStudents have learned how to write a congratulation letter and how to use of articles:a,an,the.1. Review what we have learned;2. Remember the new words and impressions;3. Do the exercises in the workbook;4. Preview Unit 3.第一节第二节章节或项目名称 Unit 3- Section 1 Talking face to face- Section 2 Being all ears 授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□1. Asking班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 11周第 11周星期一一where a particular place is ;节次7-85-6教学目标 (知识 2. Showing derections; 目标/能力目标)重点与难点1. Asking where a particular place is ;2. Showing derections;3. Key words and expressions. Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)1. New words and expressions 10min2. Talking face to face 20min 第3. Practice the dialogues 10min一节1. Being All Ears 35min2. Review. 5min 第二节教学小结作业布置Students have learned how to ask where a particular place is and show directions.1. Review what we have learned;2. Remember the new words and impressions;3. Do the Put-in-use exercises.4. Preview Passage I and the exercises.章节或项目名称 Unit 3- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage I授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□1. Different班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 11周第 11周星期五五feelings about traveling ;节次5-67-8教学目标 (知识 2. Key words and expressions. 目标/能力目标)重点与难点1. Different feelings about traveling ;2. Key words and expressions.3. Translate the Chinese sentences into English. Teaching and practising教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)1. Review the useful expressions about 5minhow to ask where a particular place is第and show directions.;2. I hate flying; 20min一 3. Useful words and expressions. 15min 节1. Read aloud the passage; 10min2. Do and explain the exercises. 25min 第3. Review 5 min教学小结作业布置Students have learned the different feelings about traveling and useful expressions.3. Learn by heart of Passage I;4. Preview Passage II and the exercises.二节章节或项目名称 Unit 3- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage II授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□1.I’d been班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 12周第 12周星期一一treated like a friend in need;节次7-85-6教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) 2. different feelings about traveling;3. Key words and expressions.重点与难点1. I’d been treated like a friend in nee d;2. different feelings about traveling;3. Key words and expressions. Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)1. Review useful words and expressions; 10min2. I’d been treated like a friend in need ; 20min 第3. Useful words and expressions. 10min一节5. Read aloud of the passage; 5min6. Do and explain the exercises; 20min 第7. Retell the last two paragraphs without 10min looking at the book;二 8. Review 5min 节教学小结作业布置Students have learned the different feelings about traveling and useful expressions.3. Review what we have learned;4. Preview and do the exercises in Trying your hand andGrammar.章节或项目名称授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) Unit 3- Section 4 Trying your hand and grammar授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 12周第 12周星期五五节次5-67-81. Understanding and writing of road and officesigns ;2. Forming of plural nouns;1. Understanding and writing of road and officesigns ;2. Forming of plural nouns;Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)重点与难点教学小结作业布置1. Review the words and expressions; 10min2. Translate the guiding direction of acompany and the shopper’s guide of a15minshopping mall ;3. Do and explain the exercises. 15min1. Sentence writing and grammar review; 20min2. Do and explain the exercises; 15min3. Review. 5minStudents have learned how to write a congratulation letter and how to use of articles:a,an,the.1. Review what we have learned;2. Remember the new words and impressions;3. Do the exercises in the workbook;4. Preview Unit 4.第一节第二节章节或项目名称Unit4- Section 1 Talking face to face- Section 2 Being all ears 授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) 授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第13周第13周星期一一节次7-85-61. Making/keeping/postponing/putting off anappointment according to a work timetable;2. Making reservations according to a timetable offlights and trains;1. Making/keeping/postponing/putting off anappointment according to a work timetable;2. Making reservations according to a timetable offlights and trains;3. Key words and expressions.Teaching and role play教学方法与手段重点与难点教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)第一节第1. New words and expressions2. Talking face to face3. Practice the dialogues3. Being All Ears4. Review10min20min10min35min5min教学小结作业布置Students have learned the useful expressions of making reservations according to a timetable of flights and trains.1. Make up dialogues for making an appointment according toa work timetable;2. Do the Put-in-use exercises.3. Preview Passage I and the exercises.二节章节或项目名称授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标) Unit 4- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage I授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第13周第13周星期五五节次5-67-81. Punctuality and keeping promises in socialactivities;2. Key words and expressions.1. Punctuality and keeping promises in socialactivities;2. Key words and expressions.Teaching and practising教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)重点与难点1. Review the useful expressions about 5minhow to make reservations according to a第timetable of flights and trains; 20min2. Punctuality and keeping promises in 15min 一social activities;3. Useful words and expressions.节第1. Read aloud the passage;2. Do and explain the exercises.3. Review10min25min5 min教学小结作业布置Students have learned that it is important to be punctual, to have a strong conception of time in social activities.1. Learn by heart of Passage I;2. Preview Passage II and the exercises.二节章节或项目名称Unit 4- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage II授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□1. Methods班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第14周第14周of organizing time星期一一节次7-85-6教学目标 (知识2. Key words and expressions. 目标/能力目标)重点与难点1. Methods of organizing time2. Key words and expressions .Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)第一3. Review useful words and expressions; 10min4. Begin each day with a fresh plan of 20minattack; 10min 5. Read aloud of the passage.节1. Students choose some expressions and 5minsentences from the passage;第二2. Useful words and expressions.3. Do and explain the exercises;4. Review10min20min5min节教学小结作业布置Students have learned the methods of organizing time.1. Review what we have learned;2. Preview and do the exercises in Trying your hand andGrammar.章节或项目名称 Unit4- Section 4 Trying your hand and grammar 授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 14周第 14周星期五五节次5-67-81. Writing a timetable and a schedule;教学目标 (知识 2. Use of verb tenses.目标/能力目标)Use of verb tenses.重点与难点Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)教学小结作业布置1. Review the words and expressions; 10min2. Ask students to write a timetable and aschedule. 15min15min1. Sentence writing and grammar review; 20min2. Do and explain the exercises; 15min3. Review. 5minStudents have learned how to write a schedule and how to use the verb tenses.1. Review what we have learned;2. Remember the new words and impressions;3. Do the exercises in the workbook;4. Preview Unit5.第一节第二节章节或项目名称 Unit5- Section 1 Talking face to face- Section 2 Being all ears 授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标)重点与难点授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 15周第 15周星期一一节次7-85-61. Understanding the forecast of global or localweather conditions;2. Talking about weather changes.3. Key words and expressions.1. Talking about weather changes.2. Talking about the weather to start a conversation.3. Key words and expressions.Teaching and role play教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)第4. New words and expressions5. Talking face to face6. Practice the dialogues10min20min10min 5. Being All Ears 35min第 6. Review 5min教学小结作业布置Students have learned the useful expressions of talking aboutmaking comments on weather conditions.4. Make up dialogues for talkingconditions ;5. Do the Put-in-use exercises.6. Preview Passage I and the exercises.the weather to start a conversation andabout the weather一节二节章节或项目名称 Unit 5- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage I授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 15周第 15周星期五五节次5-67-81. Weather report for different places;教学目标 (知识 2. Key words and expressions. 目标/能力目标)重点与难点1. Weather report for different places;2. Key words and expressions. Teaching and practising教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)4. Review the key words and useful 5minexpressions第一5. Is it going to be a fine day;6. Useful words and expressions.20min15min节第4. Read aloud the passage;5. Do and explain the exercises.6. Review10min25min5 min教学小结作业布置Students have learned weather report for differentthe useful expressions.1. Learn by heart of Passage I;2. Preview Passage II and the exercises.places and二节章节或项目名称 Unit 5- Section 3 Maintain a Sharp EyePassage II授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 16周第 16周星期一一节次7-85-61. British people ’s habits :talking about the weather教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标)to start a conversation.2. Key words and expressions1. British people’s habits :talking about the weatherto start a conversation.2. Key words and expressionsTeaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)重点与难点6. Review useful words and expressions; 10min7. British people like talking about the 20min 第 weather; 10min8. Read aloud of the passage.一节5. Students choose some expressions and 5minsentences from the passage;第二6. Useful words and expressions.7. Do and explain the exercises;8. Review10min20min5min节教学小结作业布置Students have learned the British people’s habits of talking about the weather to start a conversation.3. Review what we have learned;4. Preview and do the exercises in Trying your hand andGrammar.章节或项目名称 Unit5- Section 4 Trying your hand and grammar 授课类型理论实验实训其它√□□□教学目标 (知识目标/能力目标)重点与难点授课进度符合√超前□滞后□停补□班级建筑1321装饰1321地点教B205教B207周次第 16周第 16周星期五五节次5-67-8 Teaching and practicing教学方法与手段教学过程(教学环节、各环节要点、时间分配等)4. Review the words and expressions; 10min5. Translate thank-you note, a第congratulation letter and a letter of 15min apology;一 6. Ask students to write congratulation 15minletter.节第4. Sentence writing and grammar review;5. Do and explain the exercises;6. Review.20min15min5min教学小结作业布置Students have learned how to write a congratulation letter and how to use of articles:a,an,the.8. Review what we have learned;9. Remember the new words and impressions;10. Do the exercises in the workbook;11. Preview Unit 6.二节。

2014-2015学年第二学期大学英语教案授课教师：崔俊学授课班级：2014级数学教育1、2班教研室：大学英语教研室Unit 1 Invitation EtiquetteTopic: Good MannersObjectives: S tudents should be able to:1. Talk about good manners;2. Understand the content, the organization of the text and the writing devices of the passage;3. Know and make use of the language points, especially expressions, learned from the text;4. Grasp some key words, expressions and sentence patterns for expressing ideas on related topics;5. Learn how to write a note of thanks;6. get some tips about English modal verbs.Important/Difficult Point(s):1.Grammar2.Raise the awareness of good manners.Materials and Resources:1.Multimedia2.PPTs3.Colorful chalks4.ChalkboardProcedure:Period 1Step 1: Warm upWarm-up Discussion:Ask students to form groups of four and discuss on the topic: “D o you think good manners are important in our life? Why?”Group leaders will be asked to present group opinions.Step 2: Reading StrategyAsk students to read through the whole passage without referring to the word list. Tryto scan through to find out the main idea. And skim the passage to find out the corresponding part of the passage to the comprehension exercise after the passage. Period 2Step 1: Word study1. Read new words2. Memories them all.Step 2: Word analysisPlan for Follow Up Lesson:1.Our next class will begin with the passage. The students will be reminded atthe end of this class to prepare the readings for next class.2.The next class will be structured through passage analysis and languagestudy.Period 3Step 1: Warm-up1.Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number ofstudents will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2.Students watch a short video about the mannersStep 2: Passage Aprehensive study of passage Aa.main ideab.structure analysisnguage studyPeriod 4Step 1：Finish all the after-reading exerciseStep 2: Active Words1.Teacher explains the usage and examples2.Students make sentences and try to memories the usagesStep 3: HomeworkFinish Vocabulary Check after the Active Words.Plan for follow-up lesson1.Students should prepare for the study of Text B.2.Students should prepare for group discussion and writing.Period 5Step 1: Warm-upGroup Study: Students are asked to form groups of four and discuss on the topic “What is the Golden Rule in dealing with others?” Group leaders present the result. Step 2: Fast-reading of Passage BStudents are required to take advantage of fast reading strategies to do comprehension work.Step 3: Word StudyPeriod 6:Step 1: Passage Analysis1. Comprehensive study of passage B1)main idea2) structure analysis2. Language studyStep 2: (Homework)Ask students to finish after-reading activities.Period 7Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2. Students do listening practice.Step 2: Grammar studyStep 3: Finish exercise of Modal VerbsPeriod 8:Step 1: ExerciseStudents are required to do comprehensive exercises in class within a certain timeframe. The teacher will check the answer.Step 2: Writing Practice --- How to write a note of thanksThe teacher will explain what a note of thanks is and how to write it. Students will be shown with the example a note of thanks.Students are required to write a note of thanks in a group.Plan for follow-up class1.Our next class will begin with Unit2. The students will be reminded at the end ofthis class to prepare the readings for next week.2.The next class will be structured through small group work and whole classdiscussions.Unit 2 E-mailTopic: Living EnvironmentObjectives: S tudents should be able to:1. Talk about Living Environment;2. Understand the content, the organization of the text and the writing devices of the passage;3. Know and make use of the language points, especially expressions, learned from the text;4. Grasp some key words, expressions and sentence patterns for expressing ideas on related topics;5. Learn how to write a note of apology;6. Get some tips about adverbial clauses of time in English.Important/Difficult Point(s):1.Grammar2.Raise the awareness of environmental protection.Materials and Resources:1.Multimedia2.PPTs3.Colorful chalks4.ChalkboardProcedure:Period 1Step 1: Warm upWarm-up Discussion:Ask students to form groups of four and discuss on the topic: “What suggestions do you have for environmental protection?” Group leaders will be asked to present group opinions.Step 2: Reading StrategyAsk students to read through the whole passage without referring to the word list. Tryto scan through to find out the main idea. And skim the passage to find out the corresponding part of the passage to the comprehension exercise after the passage. Period 2Step 1: Word study1. Read new words2. Memories them all.Step 2: Word analysisPlan for Follow Up Lesson:1.Our next class will begin with the passage. The students will be reminded at theend of this class to prepare the readings for next class.2.The next class will be structured through passage analysis and language study. Period 3Step 1: Warm-up1.Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number ofstudents will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2.Students watch a short video about the environmental protection.Step 2: Passage A1. Comprehensive study of passage Aa.main ideab.structure analysis2. Language studyPeriod 4Step 1：Finish all the after-reading exerciseStep 2: Active Words1.Teacher explains the usage and examples2.Students make sentences and try to memories the usagesStep 3: HomeworkFinish Vocabulary Check after the Active Words.Plan for follow-up lesson1.Students should prepare for the study of Text B.2.Students should prepare for group discussion and writing.Period 5Step 1: Warm-upGroup Study: Students are asked to form groups of four and discuss on the topic “What does noise mean to ordinary people like you?” Group leaders present the result.Step 2: Fast-reading of Passage BStudents are required to take advantage of fast reading strategies to do comprehension work.Step 3: Word StudyPeriod 6:Step 1: Passage Analysis1. Comprehensive study of passage Ba)main idea2) structure analysis2. Language studyStep 2: (Homework)Ask students to finish after-reading activities.Period 7Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2. Students do listening practice.Step 2: Grammar studyStep 3: Finish exercise of A dverbial Clauses of time.Period 8:Step 1: ExerciseStudents are required to do comprehensive exercises in class within a certain timeframe. The teacher will check the answer.Step 2: Writing Practice --- How to write a note of apologyThe teacher will explain what a note of thanks is and how to write it. Students will be shown with the example a note of apology.Students are required to write a note of apology in a group.Plan for follow-up class1.Our next class will begin with Unit 3. The students will be reminded at the end ofthis class to prepare the readings for next week.2. The next class will be structured through small group work and whole class discussions.Unit 3 Communication by phoneTopic: Fast foodObjectives: S tudents should be able to:1. Talk about fast food2. Understand the content, the organization of the text and the writing devices of the passage;3. Know and make use of the language points, especially expressions, learned from the text;4. Grasp some key words, expressions and sentence patterns for expressing ideas on related topics;5. Learn how to write a note of congratulations6. get some tips about the adverbial clause of purpose in EnglishImportant/Difficult Point(s):nguage points2.GrammarMaterials and Resources:1.PPTs2.Colorful chalks3.ChalkboardProcedure:Period 1Step 1: Warm upWarm-up Discussion:Ask students to form groups of four and discuss on the topic: “Do you like the food at McDonald’s or KFC? What attracts you most there?” Group leaders will be asked to present group opinions.Step 2: Reading StrategyAsk students to read through the whole passage without referring to the word list. Try to scan through to find out the main idea. And skim the passage to find out thecorresponding part of the passage to the comprehension exercise after the passage. Period 2Step 1: Word study1. Read new words2. Memories them all.Step 2: Word analysisPlan for Follow Up Lesson:1.Our next class will begin with the passage. The students will be reminded atthe end of this class to prepare the readings for next class.2. The next class will be structured through passage analysis and language study.Period 3Step 1: Warm-up1.Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number ofstudents will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2.Students watch a short video about the fast food.Step 2: Passage Aprehensive study of passage Aa.main ideab.structure analysisnguage studyPeriod 4Step 1：Finish all the after-reading exerciseStep 2: Active Words1.Teacher explains the usage and examples2.Students make sentences and try to memories the usagesStep 3: HomeworkFinish Vocabulary Check after the Active Words.Plan for follow-up lesson1.Students should prepare for the study of Text B.2.Students should prepare for group discussion and writing.Period 5Step 1: Warm-upGroup Study: Students are asked to form groups of four and discuss on the topic “What is your healthy diet?” Group leaders present the result.Step 2: Fast-reading of Passage BStudents are required to take advantage of fast reading strategies to do comprehension work.Step 3: Word StudyPeriod 6:Step 1: Passage Analysis1. Comprehensive study of passage Ba)main idea2) structure analysis2. Language studyStep 2: (Homework)Ask students to finish after-reading activities.Period 7Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2. Students do listening practice.Step 2: Grammar studyStep 3: Finish exercise of Adverbial ClausePeriod 8:Step 1: ExerciseStudents are required to do comprehensive exercises in class within a certain timeframe. The teacher will check the answer.Step 2: Writing Practice --- How to write a note of congratulationsThe teacher will explain what a note of congratulations is and how to write it. Students will be shown with the example a note of congratulations.Students are required to write a note of thanks in a group.Plan for follow-up class1.Our next class will begin with Unit 4. The students will be reminded at the end ofthis class to prepare the readings for next week.2.The next class will be structured through small group work and whole classdiscussions.Unit 4 Hotel ServicesTopic: Daily shoppingObjectives: S tudents should be able to:1. Talk about shopping;2. Understand the content, the organization of the text and the writing devices of the passage;3. Know and make use of the language points, especially expressions, learned from the text;4. Grasp some key words, expressions and sentence patterns for expressing ideas on related topics;5. Learn how to write a note of announcement6. get some tips about the gerund in English grammarImportant/Difficult Point(s):nguage points2.GrammarMaterials and Resources:1.PPTs2.Colorful chalks3.ChalkboardProcedure:Period 1Step 1: Warm upWarm-up Discussion:Ask students to form groups of four and discuss on the topic: “Do you like shopping? Why or why not?” Group leaders will be asked to present group opinions.Step 2: Reading StrategyAsk students to read through the whole passage without referring to the word list. Try to scan through to find out the main idea. And skim the passage to find out the corresponding part of the passage to the comprehension exercise after the passage.Step 1: Word study1. Read new words2. Memories them all.Step 2: Word analysisPlan for Follow Up Lesson:1.Our next class will begin with the passage. The students will be reminded at theend of this class to prepare the readings for next class.2.The next class will be structured through passage analysis and language study. Period 3Step 1: Warm-up1.Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number ofstudents will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2.Students watch a short video about the shopping.Step 2: Passage Aprehensive study of passage Aa)main ideab)structure analysisnguage studyPeriod 4Step 1：Finish all the after-reading exerciseStep 2: Active Words1.Teacher explains the usage and examples2.Students make sentences and try to memories the usagesStep 3: HomeworkFinish Vocabulary Check after the Active Words.Plan for follow-up lesson1.Students should prepare for the study of Text B.2.Students should prepare for group discussion and writing.Step 1: Warm-upGroup Study: Students are asked to form groups of four and discuss on the topic “Why is it convenient to do shopping on line?” Group leaders present the result.Step 2: Fast-reading of Passage BStudents are required to take advantage of fast reading strategies to do comprehension work.Step 3: Word StudyPeriod 6:Step 1: Passage Analysis1. Comprehensive study of passage Ba)main idea2) structure analysis2. Language studyStep 2: (Homework)Ask students to finish after-reading activities.Period 7Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2. Students do listening practice.Step 2: Grammar studyStep 3: Finish exercise of gerundPeriod 8:Step 1: ExerciseStudents are required to do comprehensive exercises in class within a certain timeframe. The teacher will check the answer.Step 2: Writing Practice --- How to write a note of AnnouncementThe teacher will explain what a note of announcement is and how to write it. Students will be shown with the example a note of announcement.Students are required to write a note of thanks in a group.Plan for follow-up class1.Our next class will begin with Unit 5. The students will be reminded at the end ofthis class to prepare the readings for next week.2.The next class will be structured through small group work and whole classdiscussions.Unit 5 Food BlogsTopic: Modern CommunicationObjectives:1. Students will be able to enlarge the vocabulary relating to modern communication.2. Students will be able to understand the content, the organization of the text and the writing devices of the passage.3. Students will be able to know and make use of the language points, especially expressions, learned from the text.4. Students will come to know the importance of managing incoming email.5. Students will be able to learn how to write a public notice.6. Students will be able to get some tips about the use of the infinitive in English. Important/Difficult Point(s):1.Grammar2. Experiences with cell phones and emails.Materials and Resources:1.Multimedia2.PPTs3.Colorful chalks4.ChalkboardProcedure:Period 1Step 1: Warm up1. Warm-up DiscussionQuestions: What is your favorite way of daily communication?Do you use the Internet?.2. Group DiscussionAsk students to form groups of four and discuss on the topic of Internet: How has the Internet influenced your life? Is the influence good or bad? Why?Appoint a team leader for each group.Group leaders will be asked to present group opinions.Step 2: Reading StrategyAsk students to read through the whole passage without referring to the word list. Try to scan through to find out the main idea. And skim the passage to find out the corresponding part of the passage to the comprehension exercise after the passage. Period 2Step 1: New word studyStep 2: (Homework)1. Read new words2. Memorize them all.Plan for Follow Up Lesson:1.Our next class will begin with the passage. The students will be reminded atthe end of this class to prepare the readings for next class.2.The next class will be structured through passage analysis and languagestudy.Period 3Step 1: Warm-up1.Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number ofstudents will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2.Students will go to spot dictation to practice their listening.Step 2: Text Aa.Guide the students to get the main idea.b.structure analysisPeriod 4Step 1：Language studyStep 2: Finish all the after-reading exercisePeriod 5Step 1: Warm-upGroup Study: Students are asked to form groups of four and talk about making telephone calls based on the following questions:What advantages does making phone cells have?Do you prefer making phone cells to sending short messages to your parents while you are in college? Why or why not?Group leaders present the result.Step 2: Active Words1.Teacher explains the usage and examples2.Students make sentences and try to memories the usagesStep 3: HomeworkFinish Vocabulary Check after the Active Words.Plan for follow-up lesson1.Students should prepare for the study of Text B.2.Students should prepare for group discussion and writing.Period 6:Step 1: Fast-reading of Text BStudents are required to take advantage of fast reading strategies to do comprehension work.Step 2: Brief Text Analysis1. The main idea of the text2. Questions relating to the major points of the textWhat problem is troubling email users and corporations around the world?What is the importance of managing emails?Who should be responsible for managing emails?Step 3: (Homework)Ask students to finish after-reading activities.Period 7Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2. Students do listening practice.Step 2: Grammar Study: the infinitive in EnglishGuide students to learn the grammar points of this unit.Step 3: Exercises of the infinitive in EnglishPeriod 8:Step 1: ExercisesStudents are required to do comprehensive exercises in class within a certain timeframe. The teacher will check the answer.Step 2: Writing Practice --- How to write a public noticeThe teacher will explain what a public notice is and how to write it. Students will be shown with the samples.Students are required to write two notices according to the assignments in the textbook.Plan for follow-up class1.Our next class will begin with Unit 6. The students will be reminded at the end ofthis class to prepare the readings for next week.2. The next class will be structured through small group work and whole class discussions.Unit 6 Shopping and SightseeingTopic: Health CareObjectives:1.Students will know the background information related to the text.2.Students will be able to understand the content, the organization of the text andwriting devices of the text.3.Students will be able to grasp some key words, expressions and sentence patternsfor expressing ideas on related topics.4.Students will enlarge their vocabulary of diseases.5.Students will learn about the past participle in English.6.Students will learn how to write a name card.Important/Difficult Point(s):Key words and expressionsGrammarMaterials and Resources:1.PPTs2.Multimedia3.Colorful pens and markers4.Chalk, chalkboardProcedure:Period 1Step 1: Warm up:1. Ask students questions about healthDo you often get sick? What should we do if we want to stay healthy?2. Group DiscussionAsk students to form groups of four and discuss on the topic of health: What can we do in order to have a healthy, happy and long life?Appoint a team leader for each group.Group leaders will be asked to present group opinions.Step 2: Reading StrategyAsk students to read through the whole passage without referring to the word list. Try to scan through to find out the main idea. And skim the passage to find out the corresponding part of the passage to the comprehension exercise after the passage. Period 2Step 1: New word studyStep 2: (Homework)1. Read new words2. Memorize them all.Plan for Follow Up Lesson:1. Our next class will begin with the passage. The students will be reminded at the end of this class to prepare the readings for next class.2. The next class will be structured through passage analysis and language study. Period 3Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2.Students will go to spot dictation to practice their listening.Step 2: Text A1. Guide the students to get the main idea.2. Structure analysisPeriod 4Step 1：Language studyStep 2: Finish all the after-reading exercisePeriod 5Step 1: Warm-upGroup Study: Students are asked to form groups of four and talk about experiences with doctors based on the following questions:1. What was your most unforgettable experience with doctors?2. What kind of doctor do you like best? Why?Group leaders present the result.Step 2: Active Words1. Teacher explains the usage and examples2. Students make sentences and try to memories the usagesStep 3: HomeworkFinish Vocabulary Check after the Active Words.Plan for follow-up lesson1. Students should prepare for the study of Text B.2. Students should prepare for group discussion and writing.Period 6:Step 1: Fast-reading of Text BStudents are required to take advantage of fast reading strategies to do comprehension work.Step 2: Brief Text Analysis1. The main idea of the text2. Questions relating to the major points of the textWhat are the secrets of a good night’s sleep?How many phases are there in the course of sleep?Step 3: (Homework)Ask students to finish after-reading activities.Period 7Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2. Students do listening practice.Step 2: Grammar Study: the past participle in EnglishGuide students to learn the grammar points of this unit.Step 3: Finish exercises of the past participle in EnglishPeriod 8:Step 1: Comprehensive ExercisesStudents are required to do comprehensive exercises in class within a certain timeframe. The teacher will check the answer.Step 2: Writing Practice --- How to write a name cardThe teacher will explain what a name card is and how to write it. Students will be shown with the samples.Students are required to design a name card for themselves according to the assignment in the textbook.Plan for follow-up class1. Our next class will begin with Unit 7. The students will be reminded at the end of this class to prepare the readings for next week.2. The next class will be structured through small group work and whole class discussions.Unit 7 FarewellTopic: Generation gapObjectives: S tudents should be able to:1. Talk about generation gap2. Understand the content, the organization of the text and the writing devices of the passage;3. Know and make use of the language points, especially expressions, learned from the text;4. Grasp some key words, expressions and sentence patterns for expressing ideas on related topics;5. Learn how to write invitation cards or letters6. get some tips about the relative clause in EnglishImportant/Difficult Point(s):1.active verbs: start, concern, throw, care, count2.mean, major, concerned, dorm, save, sake, wear, exaggerate, collect, can, charge, priority, ruin, vacation,3.the relative clause in EnglishMaterials and Resources:1.PPTs2.Colorful chalks3.ChalkboardProcedure:Period 1Step 1: Warm upWarm-up Discussion:Ask students to form groups of four and discuss on the topics: 1) differences between my parents and 2) suggestions for bridging the generation gapDivide the students into groups of three or four. Appoint a team leader for each group. Invite some students to talk about the topics. Each speaker has two minutes for thepresentation.Step 2: Reading StrategyAsk students to read through the whole passage without referring to the word list. Try to scan through to find out the main idea. And skim the passage to find out the corresponding part of the passage to the comprehension exercise after the passage. Period 2Step 1: Word studyStep 2: Word analysisPlan for Follow Up Lesson:1.Our next class will begin with the passage. The students will be reminded at the end of this class to prepare the readings for next class.2.The next class will be structured through passage analysis and language study. Period 3Step 1: Warm-up1.Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of students will be called to read some words out for the teacher to check pronunciation.2.Students watch a short video about the generation gap.Step 2: Passage Aprehensive study of passage Ac.main idead.structure analysisnguage studyi.You don’t really feel the generation gap until a son or daughter comeshome form college fro Christmas.ii.What difference does it make?iii.Why don’t you do it for our sake?iv.But it’s very hard for us to realize you’re an adult when you throw all your clothes on the floor.Period 4Step 1：Finish all the after-reading exerciseStep 2: Active Words1.Teacher explains the usage and examples2.Students make sentences and try to memorize the usagesStep 3: HomeworkFinish Vocabulary Check after the Active Words.Plan for follow-up lesson1.Students should prepare for the study of Text B.2.Students should prepare for group discussion and writing.Period 5Step 1: Warm-upGroup Study: Students are asked to form groups of four and discuss on the topics “What do you do when you and your parents have different ideas about the same thing?” And “what suggestions do you have for bridging the generation gap?”Group leaders present the result.Step 2: Fast-reading of Passage BStudents are required to take advantage of fast reading strategies to do comprehension work.Step 3: Word StudyPeriod 6:Step 1: Passage Analysis1. Comprehensive study of passage B1)main idea2) structure analysis2. Language studyStep 2: (Homework)Ask students to finish after-reading activities.Period 7Step 1: Warm-up1. Students are asked to take out a piece of paper and recite new words. A number of。

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《实用英语综合教程》第一册Units1-6教案Unit 1 EducationTeaching objective1. read what Bill Gates says about education;2. build up your vocabulary relating to campus life;3. get to know about the vocational education in Germany;4. study different types of nouns;5. write an introduction of yourself.Teaching focuses:1. Vocabulary: (omitted)2. Grammar: Nouns3. Practical writing: short passage to introduce yourselfTeaching steps:Step 1: Warm-up Discussion; study of words and expressions in Text AStep 2: Discussion of Text AStep 3: Comprehensive ExercisesStep 4: Grammar Tips; Active Words and V ocabulary Check Step 5: Discussion of Text B and the follow-up ComprehensionStep 6: Practical WritingStep 7: Starting Out & In-class Activities (Practical Listening and Speaking Course)Step 8: Cultural Notes & After-class Activities (Practical Listening and Speaking Course) Teaching methods:(1)Practice speaking and listening(2)Discussion(3)Presentation and role play(4) ExercisesTeaching ProceduresWarm-up Discussion and background information1. Bill Gates:(Bill) H. Bill Gates is the co-founder, chairman and chief software architect of Microsoft Corporation, the world’s largest and most profitable software company. And he is also the richest man in the world.Gates was born in 1955, in Seattle, Washington.●Gates attended the private Lakeside School. There, he discovered his interest in software and began programming computers at age 13.●Gate s went off to Harvard University in 1973 with the original intention of becoming a math professor. It was during his Harvard days that he and his friend developed BASIC (Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code), the programming language for the first microcomputer. Gates left Harvard in 1975 without completing his university education.●He started Microsoft at the age of 19, and made a deal that changed the landscape of computing forever.●Gates announced in 2006 that he would be transitioning from full-time workat Microsoft to part-time work, and full-time work at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to enhance healthcare and reduce extreme poverty in the world2. HarvardHarvard University, founded in 1636, is America’s oldest institution of higher learning. The university was named after its first benefactor, John Harvard of Charlestown. Since its founding, the university has grown from nine students with a single master to an enrollment of more than 18,000 degree candidates, including undergraduates and graduate students in 10 principalacademic units. An additional 13,000 students are enrolled in one or more courses in the Harvard Extension School.Text A : Education does countStudy of words and expressions in Text A/doc/8818832061.htmlcation n.教育educate v.教育educated adj. 受教育的educator n. 教育家，教育者1. Children in poor areas receive free education.2. The writer was educated at a very good school3. a well-educated man2. count v.有重要意义，有价值1. Every second counts.2. What counts more is whether you have tried your best.3. hundreds of 好几百，许许多多1. Hundreds of journalists attended the press conference.2. More than two hundred journalists attended the press conference.4. advice n. 忠告，建议advise vt. 忠告，建议1. She advised that I (should) wear my best suit.2. I was advised not to go there alone at night.5. drop out of 退学，不参与，退出1. He dropped out of school at the age of 10 because his family was too poor to afford the tuition.2. She decided to drop out of the competition because it was not fair.6. a …number of 若干1. A number of students didn’t want to have a spring outing.7. ask for 询问，寻求1. If you ask for my advice, that color doesn’t suit you.2. May I ask for the telephone number of the Grand Hotel？8. suggestion n.意见，建议at/on sb.’s suggestion 根据某人的建议make/offer a suggestion 提议，建议1. At/On her suggestion we went to Beijing by train.2. We will listen to anyone who makes/offers suggestions for the theme of the party.9. success n.成功，胜利succeed vi. 成功；达到；完成1. Failure is the mother of success.2. He succeeded in the examination.3. He succeeded in making his dreams come true.10. advantage n. 有利条件，好处；优点，优势advantageous adj. 有利的，有益的；便利的advantageous adj. 有利的，有益的；便利1. Mary speaks good English. Her advantage is that her mother is an English.2. This product has many advantages.3. It is highly advantageous to us.11. lifetime n. 一生，终生chance of a lifetime 千载难逢的良机，一生中唯一的机会1. a lifetime guarantee2. In my father’s lifetime there have been many changes in the village.3. It’s the chance of a lifetime. You will regret it the rest of your life if you don’t take it.12. programmer n. 程序师，编程员program vt.编制程序(亦作：programme)1. Please program the computer to do the job instead of doing it manually.13. discourage vt. 不鼓励；使泄气，使失去信心discouraged adj. 泄气的，失去信心的discouraging adj. 使人泄气的，使人失去信心的1. His parents discouraged him from joining the air force.2. If you meet with any difficulty in your study, don’t be discouraged.3. It is discouraging that I didn’t know how to solve the maths problem.encourage vt.鼓励courage n. 勇敢，勇气4. I encouraged her to work hard and to try to pass the examinations.5. She showed remarkable courage when she heard the bad news.14. diploma n. 文凭，毕业证书diplomatic adj. 外交的，从事外交的1. Julia joined the diplomatic service after her graduation from the university.15. spirit n. 精神in good/high/great spirits 精神好，高兴，兴致好in low/poor spirits 意志消沉，垂头丧气，怏怏不乐1. She is in good / high / great spirits these days because her son is returning from England.2. Do you know what happened to him? He seems to be in low/poor spirits.16. focus v. (使)集中；(使)聚焦1. All eyes (were) focused on the speaker.2. Because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the focus of attention when he entered the office.17. range (1) n. 范围(2) vi.在某范围内变化1. You have a wide range of choices.2. The temperature ranges from 10 to 20 degrees.3. The students’ages range between 15 and 18.18. try out 试验，考验1. She bought a cookbook and tried out a few new recipes.2. We tried out the project within a small range at first.19. in short 简而言之，总之1. In short, you should study hard for a better future.Synonym:in brief / to sum up / all in all / in conclusion20. They want to know what to study, or whether it’s OK to drop out of college since that’s what I did.:They want to know what they should study or whether it is fine for them to leave college without completing the education since I did it myself.what to study:This is a “wh-word + infinitive”structure used as the object, which can be changed into an object clause. “Wh-wo rd + infinitive”structure can be used as a subject, an object, or an appositive, etc., functioning as a subject clause (主语从句), an object clause (宾语从句) or an appositive clause (同位语从句).21. it’s OK to drop out of college: Here “it”is used as a formal subject, and the actual subject is the infinitive structure “to drop out of college”. The structure is “It is + adj. + (for / of + sb.) to do sth.”More example:1. It was very thoughtful of her to come to see me when I was ill.2. It is careless of you to make such a mistake.3. It is easy for me to see through his trick.22. That’s what I did: “what I did”here is a predicative clause (表语从句) introduced by “what”. The structure is “subject + be / look / remain / seem + predicative clause”and the predicative clause can be introduced by such words as“that”(often omitted), and other wh-words.For example:1. It seems (that) it is going to rain.2. The question remains whether we can win the game.3. This is why I refused to attend the meeting.23. As I’ve said before, nobody should drop out of college unless they believe they face the chance of a lifetime. And even then they should consider carefully.:Para: Everyone should complete their college education unless they are sure they have met the best chance in their lifetime. Even in that situation they should give it their serious consideration As I’ve said before: This is a non-restrictive relative clause (a “relative clause”is also referred to as an “attributive clause”) introduced by “as”(正如……的那样), which can be placed at the beginning or at the end of the sentence.More examples:1. As people expected, she was admitted to Beijing University.unless: “unless” is a conjunction for an adverbial clause of condition (条件状语从句), which means “if… not … (除非)”.More examples:1. I won’t leave unless the rain stops.2. Unless you have a good command of both English and Chinese, you cannot be a good translator.24. In my company’s early years, we had a bright part-time programmer who planned to drop out of high school to work.: During the early years after my company was started, we had an intelligent programmer who worked part-time for us. He intended to quit high school and work. plan to: intend to do sth. 计划、打算做某事1. I plan to make a trip to Beijing during the summer vacation.2. I will always be with you no matter what you plan to do.25. who planned to …work: a restrictive relative clause (限制性关系从句) introduced by “who”since its antecedent is a person and serves as the subject in the clause. The relative pronoun “that”can be use d here too.26. Quite a few of our people didn’t finish college, but we discourage dropping out. Having a diploma certainly helps somebody who is looking to us for a job.: A large number of people in our company didn’t complete their college education, but we don’t encourage others to drop out of school. It is helpful for those who want to work in our company to have a diploma.look to sb. / sth. for sth.: to depend on sb. or sth. for help or advice 指望，依赖1. They are looking to the teacher to suggest a place for their spring outing.27. High school and college offer you the best chance to learn many things and to do projects with others that teach you about team spirit.: High school and college are the best places where you can learn many things and do projects with others, which helps to cultivate your sense of cooperation with others.that teach you about team spirit: This is a restrictive relative clause introduced by “that”, whose antecedent acts as the subject of the clause. Actually the relative clause introduced by “that”can be used to modify both the person(s) and the thing(s), and the role of “that” can be either the subject or the object.More examples:1.He was the only one that I knew there.2. I haven’t been to the place that you have mentioned.3. The bicycle that was stolen last week was brand new.28. In high school there was a time when I was highly focused on writing software, but for most of my high school years I had many interests: I was deeply absorbed in writing software for a period of time in high school, but for most of the time at high school I took interest in many things.when …software: This is a relative clause introduced by the relative adverb “when”, which acts as the adverbial of time in the clause.More examples:1. There was a time when I completely lost my self-confidence, and her support and patience helped me regain it.2. I will never forget those days when we were together.29. But somebody handing you a book doesn’t automatically start your learning. You should learn with other people, ask questions, try out ideas and have a way to test your ability.: But it doesn’t mean that you are learning spontaneously when someone gives you a book. You should find some other people to learn with, ask them questions, see if ideas work and find a way to evaluate your ability.30. In short, it’s a real mistake not to take the chance to study a wide range of subjects and to learn to work with other people because education does count.: To sum up, it is wrong not to take the chance to study various subjects and to learn to work with other people, because education is really important.it’s a real mistake not to take the chance: This is an infinitive structure of negation, where “not”is placed before the infinitive.More examples:1. We are asked not to speak loudly in class.2. It is a good idea not to go out on such a rainy day.Grammar Nouns一、名词的概念: 表示人、事物或抽象概念的词叫做名词。

新编实用英语综合教程1教案Lesson Plan for New Practical English Comprehensive Course 1。

Objective:Introduce students to the basic principles of English pronunciation and grammar.Develop students' reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills.Increase students' vocabulary and cultural awareness.Materials:Textbook: New Practical English Comprehensive Course 1。

Whiteboard or chart paper.Markers.Audio-visual aids (optional)。

Procedure:1. Warm-up (5 minutes)。

Greet students and lead them in a few simple icebreakers to get them talking in English.Examples:Good morning/afternoon, class.How are you today?What is your name?2. Introduction (10 minutes)。

Explain the objective of the lesson and the importanceof learning English.Provide a brief overview of the topics covered in the textbook.Ask students to share their prior knowledge of English or any experiences they have had with the language.3. Lesson Development (45 minutes)。

第⼀册Unit-6新编实⽤英语教程第4版⾼教社教案Unit Six Olympics and SportsTeaching Goals:1. Understand a sports event poster2. Invite someone to see a sports event3. Talk about and comment on a sports event4. Invite friends to take part in outdoor activities5. Design and write a sports event posterFocal Points:1. Understanding and designing a sports event poster2. Key words and expressionsDifficult Points:1.Talk about and comment on a sports event2.You should know about Successful Beijing Olympic Games Teaching Time: 8 periodsTeaching Procedures and Class ActivitiesSECTION I Talking Face to Face1 Lead-in activities:Imitating Mini-Talks1. Warm-up questions:1) What sports or outdoor activities do you like most?2) What information do you think a sports event poster should contain?2. Class Activities:1. The students read the Mini-Talks after the teacher, and then try to recite themwithin five minutes in pairs.2. Ask the students to recite and perform the mini talks in class.3. The students discuss in groups, summarizing the words, phrases and sentencesfrequently usedaccording to the following topics with the help of the teacher. The students speak out the sentences under the guidance of the teacher, paying attention to the pronunciation and the intonation.1) The way to talk about a sports event poster:(1) Haven’t you seen the poster of the friendly basketball match organized by theStudents’ Union?(2) Look! There is a colored poster on the notice board.(3) A poster in the club lounge says there will be a fishing contest this weekend.(4) Let’s design a poster for it.(5) How should we decorate the poster to make it more attractive?(6) Look at the poster. It seems that there will be an exciting event happening inthe community.(7) Let’s make a poster for the badminton match together.2) The way to invite people to see a sports event:(1) There is a basketball match at the college gymnasium. Would you like to go and watch it?(2) I’m eager to watch the game. Would you like to go wit h me?(3) It says there will be a chess game at the Students’ Center on Sunday. Let’s go to watch it.(4) We are going to hold a marathon race next week.(5) Are you interested in the tug-of-war matches in the college?(6) Would you like to join us in supporting the college football team tonight?3) The way to talk about or give comments on a sports event:(1) The match is really interesting and exciting.(2) Picnicking is a very good outdoor activity.(3) Both the teams played incredibly well.(4) I am crazy about the performance of our team.(5) Our team has an unbelievable victory against the other school team.4) The way to invite people to take part in outdoor activities:(1) Are you interested in fishing?(2) I enjoy fishing a lot. It’s a healthy sport. Why not go fishing with us?(3) Mountain climbing is a very good outdoor activity. Will /Would you like tojoin us in climbing the mountain outside the city this Sunday?(4) How about picnic? Picnicking is a very interesting outdoor activity. Mostpeople enjoy having a picnic in summer.Studying Posters1. Warm-up questions:1) What do you think is the use of a poster?2) What can we know from a poster?2. The students read and translate the two sample posters under the guidance of the teacher.2 Act-out activities:Sample dialogues1. The students read the sample dialogues after the teacher, trying to imitate the teacher’s pronunciation and intonation.2. Ask the students to read the sample dialogues in pairs.3. Groups work: Ask the students to categorize the useful sentences in the sampledialogues into two groups.1) Sentences used for inviting people to watch sports games and givingresponses:(1) There is a basketball match at the city gymnasium. Would you like to go towatch it?(2) Let’s go to cheer/support for our team.(3) I’m eager to watch the game.(4) Are you going to the rowboat match?(5) Are you going to be on the Chinese students’ team?(6) What time is the match and where?2) Sentences used for commenting on sports events:(1) The Normal University team is not easy to beat.(2) The match will be very exciting.(3) Wow! That’s going to be exciting.4. Group work: Each group member is required to invent a sports event poster, andthen tell and show it to the other members.5. Pair work: Make a dialogue about inviting your partner to watch a basketballgame. Perform it in class.6. Do Exercises 5 and 6 in pairs.3 After-class activities:1. Pair work: Each pair makes a dialogue according to the tips in one of the five tasksin Speak and Perform. There will be a class presentation in the next class period. 2. Group work: Design a sports event poster using PPT, present it and practicetalking about this poster to other groups in the next class period.3. Pay a visit to the website /doc/0b7fc7080408763231126edb6f1aff00bfd570df.html /bbsv/1091-4059.xhtml to watchthe video about giving comments on a sports event.SECTION II Being All Ears1 Learning Sentences for Workplace Communication1. Give the students a few minutes to read through the printed materials for each listening item.2. Listen to the tape for the first time by looking at the corresponding Chineseversion. While listening to the English sentences, the students try to remember the meaning of each of the sentences they have heard. The focus here is on cross-reference of the English sentences and their Chinese meanings.3. Play the tape for a second time, and ask the students to do the exercises in thissection.4. Play the tape for the third time with a pause after each sentence, and ask thestudents to repeat the sentence during the pause.2 Handling a Dialogue1. Give the students a few minutes to read through the printed materials for each listening item.2. Listen to the tape for the first time without looking at the book.3. Play the tape for a second time, and ask the students to answer the followingquestions orally:1) Why do Bob and his friend want to spend the day in the open air?2) Where will they go?3) How will they go there?4) What will they enjoy there?5) Will they swim in the lake? Why or why not?4. Play the tape for the third time, and the students read the dialogues following thetape simultaneously and trying to catch up the speed and simulat e the speakers’ tones.5. Do the exercises in this section.3 Understanding a Short Speech/Talk1. Give the students a few minutes to read through the printed materials for each listening item.2. Listen to the tape for the first time without looking at the book.3. Play the tape for the second time, and ask the students to do the exercises in thissection.4. Play the tape for the third time with a pause after each sentence, and ask thestudents to take notes of the key words.SECTION III Trying Your HandPracticing Applied Writing1 Sample analysis:The teacher summarizes briefly the format and language used in a sports event poster. The teacher may show the following passage with PPT (If there is no PPT prepared, ask the students to take a dictation of the passage.). Afterwards, ask the students to read it and translate it into Chinese orally.A sports event poster is written and posted to inform people of a particular sports event so that they can come to watch it. Therefore, the name, the time, the place of the match and the competing teams should be clearly stated. Very often the availability of tickets is also mentioned.21. The students read and translate the two sample posters into Chinese.2. Do Exercises 2, 3 and 4 in groups.Writing Sentences and Reviewing Grammar1 The teacher gives a brief summary of the contextual reference of tenses.1. The verb tense form is consistent with the time adverbial used.2. The verb tense of the subordinate clause is consistent with that in the main clause.3. In time and conditional adverbial clauses, present tense is used to indicate the future tense.4. When presenting universal truth and objective existence, simple present tense isused regardless of time reference.5. When writing a paragraph, special attention should be paid to co-reference oftense forms across sentences.2 Do Exercises 5, 6 and 7 in groups.3 Assignments for this section:Group work: Design a poster for a sports event your class is engaged in with PPT. There will be a Poster Show in the next class period.SECTION IV Maintaining a Sharp EyePassage 1 Dancing Beijing1 Warm-up questions:1. Do you know anything about Olympic emblem? And what is that of the 2008Beijing Olympic Games?2. What impressed you most by the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games?2 Guided reading aloud of the passage:The students read the passage after the teacher for the first time, trying to imitate the teacher’s pronunciation and intonation, and then read it in class individually. The teacher should pay attention to correcting the students’ pronunciation and intonation.3 Explanation of difficult words and expressions:The students are required to have a discussion in groups to pick out the difficult words and expressions in the whole passage which they don’t understand and report them to the class. The teacher will demonstrate the usage of those chosen points, and then ask the students to make up at least two sentences with them in groups. In this passage, apart from what have been chosen in Language Points in Teacher’s Book, the following points are encouraged to be chosen and practiced on.1. give sth./sb. high praise: to express a fairly favorable judgment of sth.e.g. He has been given high praise as both an actor and director by critics.2. be filled with: to make something full by entering an amount of a substancee.g. Her eyes were filled with tears.Books are filled with many wonders.3. symbol n. something used for representing something else, esp. a material objectrepresenting something immateriale.g. The symbol on the packet is a guarantee that the food has been produced organically.4. put sth. up to a new level: to make sth. in a position, in a scale or rank (as ofachievement, significance, or value)e.g. We are about to put the protection against terrorist wars to a new level.5. stand for: to represent, symbolizee.g. She also learned a kind of alphabet for the blind, in which different fingerpositions stand for different letters of the alphabet.6. at ease: relaxed and confident and not nervous or embarrassede.g. Your presence puts my mind at ease.7. function as: to serve as; to act ase.g. This big sofa can also function as a bed.4 Teaching suggestions for understanding the passage in detail:1. Paragraph 1:1) Ask one or two students to read this paragraph.2) Pair work: The students have a discussion to find the answers to the followingquestions:(1) What story does every emblem of the Olympics usually tell?(It usually tells a beautiful story of the host country of the Games.)(2) What are the comments all the IOC officials gave to the design of the emblem ofDancing Beijing?(They all said it was the best one ever designed.)2. Paragraph 2:1) The students read this paragraph for three times by themselves, trying toremember the meanings of the passage.2) Meanwhile the teacher writes down the following sentences on the blackboard orshows them with PPT. The students are asked to fill in the missing words in the following passage without looking at the book.The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem is filled with Beijing’s ________, and carries the commitment made to the________by a country that has a population of 1.3 billion and by a nation with both______________and ______________. (hospitality and hopes, Olympic Movement , ancient civilization, modern culture)3. Paragraphs 3 and 4:1) The students read these paragraphs together.2) Group work: Give each group 5 minutes to prepare the translation of these twoparagraphs, and then an oral class presentation is required.4. Paragraphs5. 6 and 7:1) Ask the students to read these three paragraphs by themselves.2) Meanwhile, the teacher writes down the following table on the blackboard orshows it with PPT. The students are required to complete the outline of these three paragraphs in groups.Key: 1) Dancing Beijing2) hospitality and hopes3) the Olympic Movements4) luck and happiness5) mind and vitality5 Summary of the passage:Group work: The students have a discussion to find the topic sentence for each paragraph.(Reference answers:Para. 1: Every emblem of the Olympics tells a beautiful story.Para. 2: The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem is filled with Beijing’s hospitality and hopes.Para. 3: “Dancing Beijing” is a symbol of trust and an expression of China’s confidence.Para. 4: The red color of Beijing 2008 Olympic emblem represents Chinese people’s longing for luck and happiness and their explanation of life.Para. 5: Olympic Games function as the stage where heroes are made, records broken and medals earned.Para. 6: The Beijing 2008 Olympic emblem shows that China is opening its arms to welcome the rest of the world to join the Olympics.Para. 7: People from all over the world are welcome to China to share the experience of “One World, One Dream”.)6 Suggested methods for doing exercises:1. Group work for Exercises 2 and 3: Underline the useful expressions in eachsentence.2. Pair work for Exercises 4 and 5: Each student writes out the sentence patternsthey are going to use and then write out their translation. Afterwards they check up each other’s work, correcting the mistakes. At last, the whole class repeat the English translation of the sentences together.7 Assignments for this section:1. Recite Paragraph 4 of the passage.2. Preview Passage II.PASSAGE II Closing Speech by Jacques Rogge1 Warm-up activity:Group work: Suppose you were the president of the International Olympic Committee, and you were invited to make the closing speech for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Deliver your speech within the group first, and then the group representatives give their performance in class.2 Guided reading aloud of the passage:The students read the passage after the teacher for the first time, trying to imitate the teacher’spronunciation and intonation, and then read it in class individually. The teacher should pay attention to correcting the students’ pronunciation.3 Explanation of difficult words and expressions:The students are required to have a discussion in groups to pick out the difficult words and expressions in the passage which they don’t understand and then report them to the class. The teacher will demonstrate the usage of those chosen points, and ask the students to make up at least two sentences with them in groups. In this passage, apart from what may have been chosen in Language Points in Teacher’s Book, the following points are encouraged to be chosen and practiced on.1. awe sb. with sth.: arouse one’s overwhelming feeling of admiration, fear, or wonder with sth.e.g. You awed us with the way you handled such a touchy situation.2. achievement n. something accomplished, as through great effort, skill, or couragee.g. Let me congratulate you on your great achievements.3. wish the best for: express one’s hope toward somebody that he or she will be in thebest state or position.e.g. We wish the best for your Christmas and the new year.4. inspire v. to fill with an animating, quickening, or exalting influencee.g. Her courage inspired her followers.5. keep alive: stay in a living or energetic state, condition, or positione.g. The big factories are trying to keep alive by cutting costs.6. in accordance with: according to a rule or the way that says something should be donee.g. The mayor must make policies in accordance with the bill passed in the Congress.4 Teaching suggestions for understanding the passage in detail:1. Paragraphs 1, 2 and 3:1) Ask the students to read these paragraphs individually.2) Group work: Give each group 3 minutes to prepare the translation of these threeparagraphs, and then an oral class presentation is required.2. Paragraph 4:1) The students read this paragraph together.2) Dictation practice. The teacher reads the paragraph one sentence after another fortwo times. Afterwards, the students check up their work with their partners.3. The rest paragraphs of the passage:1) The students read these four paragraphs by themselves for two times.2) Meanwhile, the teacher writes down the following passage on the blackboard orshows it with PPT. The students are required to fill in the blanks with the missing words without looking at the book. The athletes tonight were true (1)_______. They showed the unifying(2)_______. They will keep the Olympic spirit alive when (3)_______. These were truly exceptional (4)_____! Now I (5)________the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games closed.(Key: 1. role models 2. power of sport 3. they return home 4. Games 5. declare)6Summary of the passage:1. With the help of the teacher, the students are required to find adjectives phrases inthe passage describing the Olympic Games. One is given as an example: wonderful volunteers(Hints: glorious day, dazzling venues, talented athletes, true role models, unifying power of sport, warm embrace of competitive rivals, exceptional Games)2. Groups work: Each group tries to pick out at least 5 expressions or sentences fromthe passage witch they think are worth remembering. Afterwards, ask some groups to write them down on the blackboard and ask the whole class to read them aloud.7 Suggested methods for doing Exercise 7:Group work: Ask the students to prepare the Chinese translation of the sentences in Exercise 7 in groups, and there will be a group presentation in class afterwards.8 Assignments for this section:1. Recite Paragraphs 3 and 4 of the passage.2. Preview Sections I, II and III in Unit Seven.。

Unit 1 EducationTeaching objective1 ・ read what Bill Gates says about education;2.build up your vocabulary relating to campus life;3.get to know about the vocational education in Germany;4.study different types of nouns;5.write an introduction of yourself.Teaching focuses:1.Vocabulary: (omitted)2.Grammar: Nouns3.Practical writing: short passage to introduce yourselfTeaching steps:Step 1: Warm-up Discussion; study of words and expressions in Text AStep 2: Discussion of Text AStep 3: Comprehensive ExercisesStep 4: Grammar Tips; Active Words and Vocabulary CheckStep 5: Discussion of Text B and the follow-up ComprehensionStep 6: Practical WritingStep 7: Starting Out & In-class Activities (Practical Listening and Speaking Course)Step 8: Cultural Notes & After-class Activities (Practical Listening and Speaking Course) Teaching methods:(1)Practice speaking and listening(2)Discussion(3)Presentation and role play(4)ExercisesTeaching ProceduresWarm・up Discussion and background information1.Bill Gates:(Bill) H. Bill Gates is the co-founder, chairman and chief software architect of Microsoft Corporation, the world' s largest and most profitable software company. And he is also the richest man in the world. Gates was born in 1955, in Seattle, Washington.•Gates attended the private Lakeside School. There, he discovered his interest in software and began programming computers at age 13.•Gates went off to Harvard University in 1973 with the original intention of becoming a math professo匚It was during his Harvard days that he and his friend developed BASIC (Beginner" s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code), the programming language for the first microcompute匚Gates left Harvard in 1975 without completing his university education.•He started Microsoft at the age of 19, and made a deal that changed the landscape of computing forever.•Gates announced in 2006 that he would be transitioning from full-time workat Microsoft to part-time work, and full-time work at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to enhance healthcare and reduce extreme poverty in the world2.HarvardHarvard University, founded in 1636, is America" s oldest institution of higher learning. The university was named after its first benefactor, John Harvard of Charlestown. Since its founding, the university has grown from nine students with a single master to an enrollment of more than 18,000 degree candidates, including undergraduates and graduate students in 10 principal academic units・An additional 13,000 students are enrolled in one or more courses in the Harvard Extension School.Text A : Education does countStudy of words and expressions in Text Acation n.教育educate v.教育educated adj.受教育的educator n.教育家，教育者1.Children in poor areas receive free education.2.The writer was educated at a very good school3.a well-educated man2. count v.有重要意义，有价值1 ・ Every second counts・2・ What counts more is whether you have tried your best.3・hundreds of好几百，许许多多1・ Hundreds of journalists attended the press conference ・2.More than two hundred journalists attended the press conference・4.advice 〃•忠告，建议advise W・忠告，建议1.She advised that I (should) wear my best suit.2・ I was advised not to go there alone at night.5.drop out of 退学，不参与，退出1.He dropped out of school at the age of 10 because his family was too poor to afford the tuition.2.She decided to drop out of the competition because it was not fair.6.a … number of 若干1.A number of students didn5t want to have a spring outing・7.ask for询问，寻求1 ・ If you ask for my advice, that color doesn^t suit you.2.May I ask for the telephone number of the Grand Hotel ?& suggestion n.意见，建议at/on sb/ s suggestion 根据某人的建议make/offer a suggestion 提议，建议1.At/On her suggestion we went to Beijing by train.2.We will listen to anyone who makes/offers suggestions for the theme of the party.9.success n,成功，胜利succeed vi.成功；达到；完成1.Failure is the mother of success.2.He succeeded in the examination.3.He succeeded in making his dreams come true.10.advantage n.有利条件，好处；优点，优势advantageous adj.有利的，有益的；便利的advantageous adj.有利的，有益的；便利1.Mary speaks good English. Her advantage is that her mother is an English.2・ This product has many advantages.3・ It is highly advantageous to us.11. lifetime n.一生，终生chance of a lifetime 千载难逢的良机，一生中唯一的机会1・ a lifetime guarantee2・ In my father J s lifetime there have been many changes in the village・3.It' s the chance of a lifetime・ You will regret it the rest of your life if you don' t take it.12.programmer n.程序师，编程员program vt.编制程序（亦作：programme）1 ・ Please program the computer to do the job instead of doing it manually.13.discourage vt.不鼓励；使泄气，使失去信心discouraged adj.泄气的，失去信心的discouFaging adj.使人泄气的，使人失去信心的1.His parents discouraged him from joining the air force.2.If you meet with any difficulty in your study, don^t be discouraged・3.It is discouraging that I didn't know how to solve the maths problem.encourage vt.鼓励courage n.勇敢，勇气4.1encouraged her to work hard and to try to pass the exami nations.5. She showed remarkable courage when she heard the bad news・14.diploma n.文凭，毕业证书diplomatic adj.外交的，从事外交的1 ・ Julia joined the diplomatic service after her graduation from the university.15.spirit n.精神in good/high/great spirits 精神好，高兴，兴致好in low/poor spirits意志消沉，垂头丧气，怏怏不乐1 ・ She is in good / high / great spirits these days because her son is returning from England.2.Do you know what happened to him? He seems to be in low/poor spirits・16.focus讥（使）集中；（使）聚焦1.All eyes （were） focused on the speaker.2.Because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the focus of attention when he entered the office.17.range （1）n.范围（2）诚.在某范围内变化1 ・ You have a wide range of choices.2.The temperature ranges from 10 to 20 degrees.3・ The students ages range between 15 and 18.18.try out试验，考验1 ・ She bought a cookbook and tried out a few new recipes.2. We tried out the project within a small range at first.19.in short简而言之，总之1 ・ In short, you should study hard for a better future・Synonym:in brief / to sum up / all in all / in conclusion20.They want to know what to study, or whether it，s OK to drop out of college since that，s what I did.:They want to know what they should study or whether it is fine for them to leave college without completing the education since I did it myself.what to study: This is a u wh-word + infinitive^ structure used as the object, which can be changedinto an object clause・“Wh-word + infinitive” structure can be used as a subject, an object, or an appositive, etc., functioning as a subject clause （主语从句），an object clause （宾语从句）or an appositive clause （同位语从句）.21.it's OK to drop out of college: Here “it” is used as a formal subject, and the actual subject is the infinitive structure "to drop out of college v・ The structure is “ It is + adj・ + （for / of + sb.）to do sth：More example:1.It was very thoughtful of her to come to see me when 1 was ill.2.It is careless of you to make such a mistake・3.It is easy for me to see through his trick.22.That，s what I did: "what I did" here is a predicative clause （表语从句）introduced by “what” • The structure is u subject + be / look / remain / seem + predicative clause n and thepredicative clause can be introduced by such words as “that” （often omitted）, and other wh-words.For example:1.It seems （that） it is going to rain.2.The question remains whether we can win the game・3.This is why I refused to attend the meeting・23.As Fve said before, nobody should drop out of college unless they believe they face the chance of a lifetime. And even then they should consider carefully•:Para: Everyone should complete their college education unless they are sure they have met the best chance in their lifetime. Even in that situation they should give it their serious consideration As I" ve said before: This is a non-restrictive relative clause （a "relative clause” is also referred to as an attributive clause”）introduced by “as"（正如............... 的那样），which can be placed at the beginning or at the end of the sentence.More examples:1・ As people expected, she was admitted to Beijing University.unless: “unless，’ is a conjunction for an adverbial clause of condition （条件状语从句），which means "if... not...（除非）".More examples:1.1won' t leave unless the rain stops.2・ Unless you have a good command of both English and Chinese, you cannot be a good translato r.24.In my company' s early years，we had a bright part-time programmer who planned to drop out of high school to work.: During the early years after my company was started, we had an intelligent programmer who worked part-time for us. He intended to quit high school and work, plan to: intend to do sth.计划、打算做某事1.1plan to make a trip to Beijing during the summer vacation.2.1will always be with you no matter what you plan to do.25.who planned to …work: a restrictive relative clause （限制性关系从句）introduced by “who” since its antecedent is a person and serves as the subject in the clause. The relativepronoun "that” can be used here too.26.Quite a few of our people didn9t finish college, but we discourage dropping out. Having a diploma certainly helps somebody who is looking to us for a job.: A large number of people in our company didrft complete their college education, but we don? t encourage others to drop out of school. It is helpful for those who want to work in our company to have a diploma.look to sb. / sth. for sth.: to depend on sb. or sth. for help or advice 指望,依赖1.They are looking to the teacher to suggest a place for their spring outing・27.High school and college offer you the best chance to learn many things and to do projects with others that teach you about team spirit: High school and college are the best places where you can learn many things and do projects with others, which helps to cultivate your sense of cooperation with others.that teach you about team spirit: This is a restrictive relative clause introduced by u that", whose antecedent acts as the subject of the clause. Actually the relative clause introduced by“that” c an be used to modify both the person(s) and the thing(s), and the role of "that" can be either the subject or the object.More examples:1 ・ He was the only one that I knew there.2.1haven' t been to the place that you have mentioned.3.The bicycle that was stolen last week was brand new.2& In high school there was a time when I was highly focused on writing software, but for most of my high school years I had many interests: I was deeply absorbed in writing software for a period of time in high school, but for most of the time at high school I took interest in many things. when … software: This is a relative clause introduced by the relative adverb “when”，which acts as the adverbial of time in the clause・More examples:1・ There was a time when I completely lost my self-confidence, and her support and patience helped me regain il・2.1will never forget those days when we were together.29.But somebody handing you a book doesn't automatically start your learning. You should learn with other people, ask questions, try out ideas and have a way to test your ability.: But it doesnS mean that you are learning spontaneously when someone gives you a book. You should find some other people to learn with, ask them questions, see if ideas work and find a way to evaluate your ability・30.In short, it" s a real mistake not to take the chance to study a wide range of subjects and to learn to work with other people because education does count: To sum up, it is wrong not to take the chance to study various subjects and to learn to work with other people, because education is really important.it，s a real mistake not to take the chance: This is an infinitive structure of negation, where "not” is placed before the infinitive.More examples:1.We are asked not to speak loudly in class.2.It is a good idea not to go out on such a rainy day.Grammar Nouns一、名词的概念：表示人、事物或抽象概念的词叫做名词。