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世纪商务英语翻译教程(第三版)课文参考答案unit-1-8-参考答案中改成“之后”）1.7.Ⅲ1)senior advisor2)chief executive officer3)executive vice manager4)senior engineer5)technologist6)technician7)section chief8)division chief9)emeritus professor10)visiting professor11)special grade teacher12)research fellow13)chairman14)secretary general15)administrative chief of … Town16)physician-in-charge17)editor-in-chief18)accountant19)assistant to president20) commissioning editor1.7.Ⅳ1）North Shaoshan Road 或者Shaoshan Road (N).理由：如果简单地采用直译的办法将其翻译成Shaoshan Bei Road，则会让人产生一种错觉，认为其跟Shaoshan Road 没有关系，是不相干的路。
而通过灵活意译，则会更形象些。
2）Second Zhongshan Road理由：同上。
遇到数字加编号的路名、地名等，一般可以翻译为：序数词+路名。
3）Jiusan Society理由：单位、部门名称翻译成英语时，如果英语中缺乏对应的词，大多数情况下可以采用直译的办法。
4）Organization Department理由：译文虽有争议，难以为英美人士所理解，但早已为大家所接受，可根据其定译进行直译。
5）Propaganda/Information Department 或者Publicity Department理由：为做到规范正确，一定要认真分析。
Key to sentence 15, unit 2In the contemporary period, Shanghai as a metropolis infested by foreign adventurers. since the opening of its commercial port, there was a bitter, blood-and-tear history of many miseries and inequalities. Referred to as the Paradise of Adventurers, Shanghai was indeed home to “human sludge and filth”where one could find opium, dissolute women and gamblers. It was a place that made people indulge in luxury, dissipation and sensuous pleasures, even inducing people to become degenerate. However, there is a different picture of Shanghai as a modern metropolis. It has been full of vitality and vigor, displaying its unique intelligence and wisdom, characterized by an innovative and enterprising spirit. It has the courage to assume risks and is in possession of both the awareness and mechanism of competition. Such a metropolitan mentality inspires its residents, encouraging them to keep abreast with the changing epochs and to make efforts toward greater progress.Unit 5 Company Introductionspany Introduction1.Fixed Expressionsengage in, handle a large range of business including….hold/abide by the principles of….., based by the motto of the company, with the enterprise spirit of….approved, appointed, permitted feature, integrate, combineforeign-funded enterprise joint venture cooperative enterprisewholly foreign-owned enterprise2.Translation and Tranlatorese(翻译腔)翻译腔,是指一种带有生硬外语风格的翻译方式,是翻译实践中的常见病。
