2021届江苏省盐城市响水中学高三上学期第三次学情分析考试英语试题及答案

盐城市2021届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.B 11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21.C22.A23.D24.C25.B26.D27.C28.C29.B30.D 31.C32.B33.A34.D35.A第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36.C37.F38.E39.A40.G第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41.C42.B43.A44.A45.D46.B47.B48.D49.C50.D 51.A52.D53.B54.A55.C第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)56.whose57.have influenced58.accurately59.a60.values61.sales62.but63.helping64.detailed65.importance第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Dear Wang Jia,I understand your feelings.Sometimes parents can become overprotective—after all,it’s their duty to protect their child from harm.But don’t be unhappy.Instead,try these pieces of advice.First,tell your parents what you think about their protective behaviour.Tell them you fully understand their love for you,but explain the side effects of their overprotectiveness.Second,show your parents how responsible you can be.Make it clear when you need their help and when you don’t.I hope you will find my advice helpful.I wish you all the best.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)His friends were all willing to help Ali achieve what he planned.Ali went to the market and bought a cake,candles and balloons.As he returned home,a couple of his friends were already waiting for him.They all decorated Ali’s room together and lit the candles.Then Ali called Granny to his room.As she entered the room,Ali’s friends started clapping and singing,“Happy birthday to you!”Granny was surprised to see that these kids managed to arrange such a wonderful little party for her birthday!Ali was so happy to see his granny with tears of joy shining in her eyes.He had never seen her smiling this way before.She hugged the kids and cut the cake.Just then,the cheerful noisemade other family members come inside the room.All of them were surprised and felt ashamed for not believing Granny at first.Ali’s father was also happy and thanked Ali’s friends.Everyone praised Ali for being so considerate and innovative for caring about his grandmother and fulfilling her wish.听力原文Text1W:Are you going to New York for business or pleasure?M:Well,basically I’m going on holiday.How about you?W:Actually,I’m going to Rio de Janeiro.New York is just a stopover.I’m going to take another plane from there.Text2W:Do you want to go jet skiing today?The weather is perfect for it.M:I would rather relax on the beach today,Candy.I am still tired from horseback riding yesterday.W:Jet skiing is even more fun than horse riding!Come on!M:Oh,all right.Let’s go.Text3M:Hey,Susan.Want to go out for a beer?W:Sorry,I can’t.I always go jogging after work.And then I need to prepare dinner for my family. Text4M:I heard that Ivy quit her job again.She was so brave.W:She just thinks too high of herself,but can do nothing.Text5M:Hello.May I speak to Mary,please?W:I’m sorry,she’s still in bed.May I take a message?M:Yes.This is David.Please tell her to call me back.I have some good news.W:OK.Text6W:Hey,listen to this.The average American family watches six hours of TV a day.M:A day?You’re joking.W:No,it says so right here in this magazine.Hmm,I guess you’re an average American,Jack.When I come over to your place,you always have your TV on.M:Come on.Are you saying I’m a couch potato?W:Yeah.I really think watching TV is a waste of time.M:Well,I disagree.Some programmes are bad,like those soap operas.But what about sports or the news?You watch those sometimes,don’t you?W:Well,actually,for the news,I prefer the Internet.M:Why?W:Because it gives you a lot more information.Text7M:Did you watch the game between Barcelona and Madrid last night?W:No,I went to a party.What’s the result?M:The score was3:3.W:Really?I thought Barcelona was going to win.They are a much better team than Madrid. M:If Barcelona had played as they normally do,they would have won.W:What happened?M:Their goalkeeper got injured after the first goal,but he kept on playing anyway.W:That explains it.It’s a pity I missed it.How many more games are left thisseason?M:Four.The next game starts in a few weeks.Do you want to come over and watch the next game at my place?I’m planning on having a few people over to watch it together.W:Sure,that would be great.Text8M:Mum,I haven’t got anything to do.W:Well,Sam,it’s snowing heavily,so you can’t go outside in such cold weather.M:No.W:What I don’t understand is why you haven’t got more hobbies—your friends seem to have lots of different things they like doing,don’t they?M:That’s not…well,anyway,they’re just things you do inside,you know,collecting stamps,I mean so boring,or like computer games.I’m just not interested in that kind of thing.W:Yes,well,I do understand that,but actually I’m quite pleased about the computer games.There’s table tennis:now,you can play that indoors.And you are great at that,aren’t you?M:Oh Mum,I used to be,but now I’m completely out of practice.I’d lose to anyone.W:So maybe you should go and get some practice.Text9M:Hey,is that you Joan?I can’t believe it!W:Johnson!I haven’t seen you for ages.It’s so good to run into you like this!M:That’s for sure!So,what are you doing these days?Are you still going to the health club? W:Not any more.We’ve moved to Eastgate.M:Eastgate!That’s twenty kilometres from here!W:Yeah,I know.So I’ve got a long drive to work these days.But we bought a really big house with a nice garden.M:Great!You’re a landscape gardener,aren’t you?So you’d be working much more in the summer.W:Uh huh.But actually I’ve been working as a city planner for the last year or so.M:Oh…Why did you change jobs?W:Well…Two years ago I was working so hard that I never had any time to be with my kids.They were growing up really quickly,but I was always driving around from one project to the next.So I was hardly ever spending time at home.M:Well,it’s better now,I expect.You’re working for the city,I suppose.W:You mean in the planning department?No,actually I’m running my own company.Text10W:This is the6o’clock news for Tuesday25November.And first the headlines: The government has promised to help the poor farmers in the northern part of the country who haven’t seen rain for nearly two years.And in Sydney a group of school children are successfully rescued from a plane which landed in the sea shortly after take-off.Transport workers are on strike in Melbourne asking for a pay raise.And the strike may spread to other states.Now let’s focus on the school children.They were traveling in a plane from Sydney to Queensland to take part in a musical concert.They found themselves swimming for the shore when their plane had to land in the sea just three minutes after taking off from Sydney Airport.The pilot managed to bring the aircraft and its50passengers down safely in the calm waters of Botany Bay where boats were able to come to the rescue of the children.It was a weekend, and there were hundreds of boats in the bay enjoying the good weather.This undoubtedly helped the rescue operation.The children said they owed their lives to the skill of the pilot.But the pilot replied modestly that it was all part of a day’s work.However,all their musical instruments were lost and they never got to play at their concert.。

2021年高三上学期第三次大考英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are the speakers talking about?A．A play. B．A movie. C．A DVD.2．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Use a puter in the lab. B．Write the paper tomorrow.C．Have her puter repaired.3．How will the speakers go to London?A．By car. B．By ship. C．By plane.4．Why do the speakers decide not to go home this weekend?A．They will take a mid-term exam next week.B．They just visited home last week.C．They can go home next month.5．What does the man think of the woman’s black silk dress?A．It looks quite old. B．It will be good for the party.C．It is one of her best dresses.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

2021届高三英语三月检测(jiǎn cè)卷〔含解析〕考前须知考生在在答题之前请认真阅读本考前须知及各题答题要求1．本套试卷一共12页，包含第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部，一共120分。

考试时间是是120分钟。

在在考试完毕之后以后，只要将答题纸交回。

填写上在答题纸上，并需要用2B铅笔把答题纸上考试号对应数字框涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再正确涂写。

3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。

4．答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的规定的正确位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

英语试题第I卷〔三局部，一共85分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是20分〕第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do today?A. Go on a date.B. Visit a museum.C. Make icecream.2. Why was the man late?A. He didn’t feel well.B. He set off late.C. He got lost.3. What lecture does the man like most?A. Local history.B. Aging brain issues.C. WWI and WWII events.4. What does the woman probably think of working while in college?A. Useful.B. Difficult.C. Unnecessary.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A rock.B. A movie.C. A spacecraft.第二节听下面5段对话或者独白(dúbái)。

2021年江苏省盐城市高考英语三模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）A2 ND DRAFT Critique and Editing Services1.According to the passage, who might be the potential customers for 2 ND Draft？______A. Students who fail to come up with original ideas.B. Teachers who need help in marking the papers.C. Authors who attempt to publish their own works.D. Editors who want their work less time-consuming.2.Why is Kim Chavez so grateful for the services？______A. The services offered both instant and lasting benefits.B. His personal letter got wide recognition after it was polished up.C. He met up with many new writers and learnt much from them.D. The services set patterns for different types of writing to follow.3.In which column can we probably find this passage______A. Education.B. Finance.C. Technology.D. Advertisement.BDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, Julia began her second year as a first grade teacher in an online classroom. One September afternoon,she received a call from and Cynthia, who was having technical difficulties with her granddaughter's tools for online learning.Julia immediately knew something was wrong with Cynthia. The two women had spoken many times before,but Julia had never heard she sounded like this. Her words were so jumbled that Julia could barely understand her.Julia called he headmaster,Charlie, who convinced her that he would call and check on Cynthia himself.Just like Julia,Charlie could barely understand Cynthia. He suspected she might be having a stroke（中风）-he recognized the signs from when his own father had suffered one.Charlie immediately became concerned that Cynthia' s two grandchildren,ages six and eight,were probably home alone with her and scared. Charlie asked his orifice manager to send an ambulance to the grandmother's home.The quick response from Julia and Charlie saved Cynthia's life.She arrived at the hospital in time to get treatment before long-term damage occurred.Thanks to an extended stay in the hospital,she has regained most of the movement throughout her body except for one hand and a region of her mouth."I'm proud of the people I work with,that they responded so quickly and that it did make a difference to Cynthia," says Julia."I am so pleased to be part of such a caring community." But the school's crisis response is only one piece of the community's extraordinary efforts to help Cynthia and her granddaughters. Another family with young children took in the two girls. Virtual learning has been a challenge across the country,but it's fair to say that it has helped thecommunity grow closer.Many teachers there gave their personal phone numbers to students and families in case they needed extra help. In this case, the exchange was literally life-altering.4.Cynthia called Julia in order to ______ .A. complain about the poor contents of online learningB. consult about her granddaughter's academic performanceC. seek some help for lack of certain technical knowledgeD. volunteer her services as a teacher in an online classroom5.The underlined word "jumbled" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______ .A. briefB. unclearC. gentleD. impolite6.How did Charlie decide that Cynthia might have suffered a stroke______A. By recalling his own previous sufferings from the disease.B. By using his professional knowledge to form the judgment.C. By combining Julia's call with the granddaughters' description.D. By identifying the symptoms that a stroke patient may have.7.What does the author think of virtual leaning？______A. It has caused much inconvenience to parents.B. It will bring about unavoidable leak of privacy.C. It has provided more benefits than challenges.D. It needs technical guidance to be highly effective.CTime to load up some popular games：new research indicates pigs possess the mental capability to play video games.The study,published in Frontiers In Psychology,tested the ability of four pigs（Hamlet,Omelette,Ebony and Ivory）to play a simple joystick（操纵杆）game with their noses,moving a cursor（光标）to four targets on the screen.Although the animals didn't demonstrate the skills to win a round any time soon,they did show an understanding of some elementary games.Performing well above chance,the pigs appeared to recognize the movement of the cursor was controlled by the joystick. The fact that they did so well despite a lack of flexible fingers is "extraordinary"，according to the researchers."It is no small achievement for an animal,to grasp the concept that the behaviour they are performing is having an effect elsewhere. That pigs can do this to any degree should give us pause as to what else they are capable of learning and how such learning may impact them,"said Purdue University's Dr Candace Croney, the study's lead author.Researchers also noted that while the pigs could be taught to play the game using food as positive motivation,they also responded well to social interaction. In fact,when the game was made more challenging and the pigs became unwilling to participate in,"only oral encouragement by the experimenter" would see training continue.These findings are the latest to highlight the intelligence of pigs. Not only have they been shown to use mirrors to find hidden food, but studies have also demonstrated how pigs can be taught to "come" and "sit" after oral commands."As with any sentient（有感觉力的）beings,how we interact with pigs and what we do to them impacts and matters to them," Croney said. "We therefore have a moral duty to understand how pigs acquire information, and what they are capable of leaning and remembering, because it ultimately offers the potential for how they understand their interactions with us and their environments."8.What can we learn-from Paragraphs 1 and 2？______A. Pigs have the potential to play games well.B. Pigs have noses as flexible as human hands.C. Pigs possess the mental ability we didn't know.D. Pigs know well about what they are playing.9.What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to______A. Playing joystick games so well.B. Realizing the effects of their acts.C. Carrying out tasks with their noses.D. Following human oral commands.10.Which of the following can improve the performance of trained pigs？______A. Less challenging video games.B. A nice treat before the experiment.C. Severe punishment if necessary.D. Inspiring words from experimenters.11.What does the author think of the research findings______A. They reflect the needs to interact more with animals.B. They offer humans ideas of how to live with animals.C. They encourage us to explore how pigs interact with us.D. They show. us how pigs interact with their environments.DWith the social media freely available, I've realized how easy it is to become a jealous cow. The truth is that however much I remind myself of the many wonderful things I have in my life, there are still moments when I look at those around me and feel bitterly upset by their success. It's a horrible thing to admit! In an ideal world, I'd never want to be jealous of another person's achievements and I'd want to celebrate the successes of my friends. But sometimes it's hard, even when we want to. But I don't want to live my life as a jealous cow, and I assume you don't either.It's easier to celebrate other people's wins if you celebrate your own. How often do we take the time to enjoy our success rather than instantly move onto the next thing we want to achieve Last year,I decided to write a book. It was the only professional goal I set for myself and, while it tired me out, I got there. But as soon as it was done, I started planning my next goal-making the book a success. As I saw other people publishing books, I stopped celebrating and instead began to fear that mine wouldn't compete.When I told a friend how I was feeling,she reminded me how much easier it is to clap for someone else when we also clap for ourselves. So, I took myself out for lunch, ordered a glass of wine and wrote myself a congratulations card. When I saw all those other books being written on my social media,I felt proud of each and every one of us who had battled to the end of the word count.The other trick for celebrating other people's success is to realize that there is no limit on success.We can make more, which means that while it might seem as if others have everything and we have nothing, the reality is that life turns quickly and our luck could change at any time. If others have achieved those things,we can too.When we celebrate others,we're acknowledging their achievements but also cheering for ourselves as well as for our hopes and dreams and our belief that we can make them happen.And hopefully,when we do,those people will cheer for us too.12.What can we infer from Paragraph 1？______A. Social media is the source of the author's jealousy.B. Frequent successes on social media encourage envy.C. It is a pleasure to face others' successes on social media.D. People tend to be crazy about immediate success online.13.As far as the author is concerned,what should we do after achieving success？______A. Appreciate what's been done.B. Show it off on social media.C. Reflect on gains and losses.D. Waite for others' congratulations.14.One of the keys to removing jealousy lies in ______ .A. pursuing those achievable goalsB. devoting yourself to the next goalC. admitting personal incompetenceD. changing your attitude to success15.What is the best title for the passage？______A. I'm so happy for us!B. What a considerate friend!C. I don't care about it!D. How selfless you can be!二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Preparing for exams Give yourself the best chance with these study tips,and try not to let the stress get to you! Remember：you've got this.Give yourself enough time to study.（1）______ While some students do seem to succeed depending on last-minute hard-work, it's widely accepted that this is not the best way.To help sort out your time management, set up a timetable for your study and organize it accordingly. Use flow charts and diagrams.（2）______ At the start of a topic,challenge yourself to write down everything you already know about a topic-and then highlight where the gaps lie. Closer to the exam,simplify your revision notes into one-page diagrams,which can help you to quickly recall everything you need during the exam.Explain your answers to others. Take advantage of your parents and little brothers and sisters around exam time. Explain an answer to a question to them. （3）______（4）______ You may think it's best to study for as many hours as possible.However,this can turn out to be the opposite. Studies have shown that for long-term memory of knowledge,taking regular breaks really helps.Plan your exam day.（5）______ Don't leave it to the day before to suddenly realize you don't know the way,or what you're supposed to bring. Check all the rules and requirements, and planyour route and journey time. If possible, do a test run of the trip. If not, write down clear directions.A. Take regular breaks.B. Think about what works for you.C. Don't leave it until the last minute.D. Avoid developing any study routine.E. That will help you to get it clear in your head.F. Visual aids can be really helpful when revising.G. Get everything ready well in advance of the exam.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Today marks World Autism（自闭症）Awareness Day,It's an occasion to help people（1）______ the difficulties faced by those with autism, and those who love and care for them.A video shows, some of the（2）______ a mom with a young autistic child faced on a（3）______ trip to the park.Kristin Bruynell was at the deserted park with her 5-year-old son,Carter, as part of his birthday （4）______ .When she noticed a group of middle-schoolers（5）______ the park,she was ready to go home,knowing how （6）______ her son gets around groups of older kids.（7）______ ，the mom and son had to face it.Gavin Mabes,13，went up to the birthday boy and started chatting to him,（8）______ him to play together. Soon, Gavin's friends were joining in and （9）______ their support, as well as a performance of "Happy Birthday".For little Carter this would have been a（10）______ come true：all these big kids being kind, gentle,and supportive.Yet they wouldn't have known the great （11）______ this brought to Carter's mom,Kristin,who was（12）______ moved by the teenagers' generosity. This was her son's best birthday（13）______ ，and it was undoubtedly a wonderful moment for her, too. Hopefully as more people become（14）______ of how a little act of kindness can have such a significant impact on autistic people and their（15）______ ，they'll take the time to offera hand of friendship to those who need it the most.21. A. explain B. analyze C. recognize D. overcome22. A. dangers B. anxieties C. criticisms D. emergencies23. A. simple B. tiring C. hard D. lonely24. A. celebrations B. parties C. dinners D. cards25. A. guard B. leave C. damage D. approach26. A. relaxed B. stressed C. delighted D. disappointed27. A. Besides B. However C. Instantly D. Therefore28. A. forcing B. allowing C. reminding D. encouraging29. A. accepted B. obtained C. offered D. demanded30. A. lie B. plan C. suggestion D. dream31. A. joy B. worry C. pride D. respect32. A. accidentally B. hardly C. freely D. visibly33. A. once B. ever C. yet D. already34. A. aware B. proud C. ignorant D. doubtful35. A. nurses B. doctors C. carers D. assistants四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.The difference between a part-time bookseller and a professional one isn't a clear line inthe sand. At one time, a professional bookseller might have been defined as someone（1）______ primary occupation was selling books. Changes in both technology and themarket（2）______ （influence）that a little, with the Internet allowing anyone to list books for sale.A professional bookseller is an individual who has thoroughly studied how to identifybooks and （3）______ （accurate）describe their condition.That knowledge can be gained by years of experience working for another bookseller or as （4）______ buyer and collector.A professional bookseller（5）______ （value）their customers even more than the（6）______ （sale）of individual books. The professional is in the business for the long term. Individual books in their list come and go,（7）______ the relationship with their customers gets closer.A professional bookseller pairs their knowledge of books with salesmanship,（8）______（help）communicate the value of a book to potential customers. The ideal description ofa book combines an accurate list of important features along with a（9）______ （detail）description of the condition of the individual copy. There's plenty of room in an online book description for a professional bookseller to stress on the（10）______ （important）of a particular work.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，是学校广播站Teen,Time的主持人。

江苏省盐城市高三第三次调研考试（英语）第I 卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the word "workaholic" mean?A. Work and drink.B. Never being tired of working.C. Work and rest.2. What do we know from the talk?A. They don't have any more.B. They have some in store.C. She will make them order.3. What does the woman think of Mary?A. She is too young to be promoted.B. She is really good in doing jobs.C. She is a bit fancy.4. What can we infer from the conversation?A. The man wants to sell his car.B. The woman wants to buy the man's car.C. The woman wants to get a ride from the man.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It's the first time they have met each other.B. The woman doesn't know the man.C. It's the second time they have met each other.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021届江苏省盐城中学高三上学期英语第三次阶段性质量检测试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 AAAAB 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 BCCCA 16-20 AAABC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 CCD 24-27 CDCB 28-31 DABD 32-35 BABD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 DFEBC第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41-45 DCBDD 46-50 AADAB第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）51-55 BDBBD 56-60 CDBAC 61-65 BDCCA第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66. having 67. with 68. to know 69. comfortably 70. which71. patient 72. when 73. participated 74. crises 75.fulfilment/fulfillment第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a high school graduate. I am more than delighted to learn that a competent tour guide is wanted, which prompts me to offer you my application.As a native born teenager, I acquire a sound knowledge of local history and culture, enabling me to offer the thorough introduction to visitors. Furthermore, with fluency both in Chinese and English, I have no trouble in assisting tourists worldwide. Better still, my rich relevant experience, along with my easy-goingpersonality, guarantees that I will devote myself to the job.I would appreciate the privilege of an interview at your convenience. Looking forward to your favorable response.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）One possible version:Alarmed, Goldy popped out of Lon’s arm and escaped into the forest.Together with Goldy, gone was Lon’s golden egg dream. Alone in the house, Lon paced restlessly, wondering whether he was destined for bad luck. There was a deathly stillness in the house. Without Goldy accompanying him and begging him for food, a strong sense of loss overwhelmed him. It was no fun playing checkers alone, even if he did win every game. Picturing the merry scene of playing checkers with Goldy, he felt the regret burning his heart. If only he hadn’t scared Goldy away!One morning, Lon awoke to Goldy's familiar honking outside. At the sight of Goldy, Lon was seized with a mixture of joy and relief. Seeing Goldy pecking and quacking around the lawn, Lon knew immediately Goldy was starving. As usual, Lon took some oatmeal out to serve his good old friend. Feeling satisfied after the meal, Goldy honked and pointed his beak toward the checkers set just inside the window. Lon happily settled down and enjoyed a game of checkers with Goldy. To Lon, having a companion was the luckiest thing in life now.听力录音稿Text 1M: We need to raise money for our school field trip. This weekend, I need everyone to collect and return empty bottles from around your neighborhood.W: Sure. I’ve done that before for my soccer team. We made $200 and spent the money on uniforms.Text 2M: I hate signing up for these movie websites. Why is it necessary, if they are free?W: You know, there are other free websites to choose from. They don’t require you to be a member. Text 3M: Mrs. Lane? Why has my seat been moved to the front row? Everyone else is sitting in their original seats.W: If you choose to talk in class instead of listening, your seat will be moved closer to me so I can see you better.Text 4M: I think I’m ready to start working out more. Once a week is just not enough.W: Why don’t you start with two days a week for now? Eventua lly, you will be able to manage every other day.Text 5M: Well, your blood pressure seems to be fine, and your blood sugar is at a normal level. Have you been going to the gym often?W:Yes, I have my own personal trainer, and she is very helpful. Actual ly, we’ve become very good friends. Text 6M: Wow! Nice place! I’ve never been to this part of town before.W: Thanks. This area’s called the East End.It isn’t very central, but I chose it because l could afford more space here.M: Yeah, you have a whole extra room!W: I know! I use it for work.M: I thought you worked in an office downtown.W: My company lets me work one day a week from home.M: Lucky! You’ve got a great boss and a great apartment.I’m so happy for you! Let’s celebrate! Let me take you to dinner.Text 7W: Mom and Dad’s 35th wedding anniversary is coming up.M: Is it? When?W: It’s on the 15th of December. I think we should do something special for them.M: Like what?W: We could have a surprise party for them and have a little wedding celebration, or we could send them to a bed and breakfast for a weekend.M: What do you mean by “little wedding celebration”?W: It’s when you invite all the people who were at their first wedding celebration to watch them say everything again. I went to one like this once, and everyone had a good time.M: Sounds great! We can do this. Do you think we could organize it by December?W: It can’t be that hard. Mom organized my wedding for me in a month!M: You’re right. Who should we invite?W: I can copy Mom’s address book and send out some emails.I’m sure some of Mom and Dad’s friends would be willing to help us.M: OK, let’s talk to the others tonight at dinner about it.Text 8M: Long time no see. You must be busy lately. I heard you were changing jobs.W: I was going to leave my job, but they promoted me instead. At first I was excited, but now I think I made the wrong decision.M: Why is that?W: Since my pay raise, they have been making me work longer hours.M: That’s why I work for myself. I set my own schedule, and I don’t answer to anyone. You can always come work for me selling cars.W: I should have become a doctor like my father. They are much more respected than lawyers.M: Well, I respect you. You know what? You should plan a trip for the summer. It will give you a chance to relax.W: I would love to, but I am saving up all my vacation time for Christmas.Text 9W: Look at this! Don’t I look cute?M: You look like an anime character.W: No, I don’t! I look prettier, though. You can edit your selfies with this MeituPic app. Do you want to try it?M: So that’s Meitu? I heard my co-workers talking about it. No, I don’t want to try it. You should stop playing with it, too.W: Why? What’s wrong with it?M: First of all, you spend too much time looking at your phone anyway. You should be out playing with your friends.W: But my friends are also using Meitu. We send each other pictures all day.M: Whatever happened to playing ball games? Or board games? Or just sitting around talking? I think your gen eration isn’t as smart as it should be. But there is another reason I don’t want that app on your phone. W: Really, Dad? Do I have to delete it?M: It’s a safety reason, dear.You know I work in an Internet security firm. My colleagues are getting more concerned about the apps their children use. They say people use their phones to store too much information. Meitu is the newest one they’re worried about.W: But everyone else is using it!M: I’m just worried for my little girl.W: Sometimes I wish you were a doctor or a banker.M: Listen, I’ll find another photo-editing app for you to use... one that is more private and secure. Text 10M: Welcome to Whistler Blackcomb Mountain Resort, Canada’s most popular destination for winter sports and the host of the 2010 Winter Olympics. Whether you ski, snowboard, or just want to experience thebeauty of the mountains, Whistler Blackcomb is the perfect place to do it. Our two side-by-side mountains always rank as the number one ski mountains in North America. For skiers and snowboarders, we have runs for everyone. Near the mountain base, we offer several green-circle runs for beginners. Too easy for you? Experience our wide variety of blue-square runs for a more challenging ride. For our more accomplished riders, check out our black-diamond runs. For those new to snow sports, we have professional instructors from all over the world. They can help you in your own language and at your ability level. If you don’t mind heights, try the Adventure Tour. You’ll fly above the trees and cross Fitzsimmons Creek over our hanging bridges. Last, our cable car provides fantastic views of the mountains. After a long day on the mountain, you’ll love relaxing in one of the cabins at the edge of the forest. Ski right up to your accommodations at night, and ski right back out in the morning. Book now with us online for the best deals, drop by our sales desk in Whistler Village, or phone us for our daily rates.。

2021年江苏省盐城中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BThe grocerystore might not be your favorite place to visit when you're at home, but is it ever fun when you're in another country? Honestly speaking, they're one of those strange little destinations that I like to sniff out everywhere I go, much as other travelers head toward clothing stores, libraries, coffee shops or galleries.The greatest beauty of the grocery store –– whether it's a supermarket or a tiny shop –– is that it gives you a glimpse into what local people buy to cook their own meals. This offers clues into their lifestyles and preferences, and into the agricultural and cooking practices of the country. I stare at the strange fruits and vegetables, the seafood, the cheese, the spices, the bread, and oh, the chocolate...always the chocolate!Being the environmental nerd（呆子）I am, I like paying attention to packaging, which can reflect people's attitudes towards environmental protection. Italy, for example, has a habit of requiring customers to bag their fruits and vegetables in plastic for weighing, while Sri Lanka leaveseverything loose in bins. In Brazil, everything is prepackaged in a layer of plastic.People in grocery stores tend to be friendlier. They smile, say hello, and sometimes ask questions, which can lead to great conversations. I had a further discussion with a teenaged cashier in Sri Lanka, over which bag of crunchy（松脆的）mix to buy. He insisted that the one labeled “spicy” would be too hot for me, but I told him I was willing to risk it. He laughed and we ended up talking about my favorite Sri Lankan foods for ten minutes.It's interesting then to come home and look at one's own local grocery store through new eyes. What would a visitor think? What stands out, and what do the food displays say about us as a culture? You might be surprised by what you realize.4. According to the author, what is the key benefit of visiting foreign grocery stores?A. Learning to cook foreign dishes.B. Making friends with local people.C. Buying cheaper food and souvenirs.D. Knowing local people and the country.5. What does the author show by mentioning some countries in paragraph 3?A. People's special lifestyles.B. People's shopping habits.C. People's environmental awareness.D. People's packaging methods.6. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Sri Lankans know a lot about food.B. Grocery stores are good social places.C. Grocery stores vary in different countries.D. Sri Lankans like to give strangers suggestions.7. Which of the following shows the structure of text? (P: paragraph)A. B.C. D.CIn this day and age, there seems to be a move towards secondary school subjects. For that reason, some parents and some students feel that the compulsory study of English literature is misguided and disadvantageous to students, particularly if they are second language learners of English. However, there are still good reasons for the study of English literature.Students of English language sometimes fail to see the point of studying English literature,especially if they have no plans to study English or translation at university. But English literature can introduce students to a range of aspects, not only of the English language but also the culture of English-speaking countries.There are aspects of English culture that are summarised by English literature. Of course, this is quite obviouswhen studying the works of Shakespeare or of writers, poets and playwrights of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is, however, also true when studying other works of English literature. Students can learn about good stories and references to different aspects of English culture. They can also learn the context and meanings of famous quotes and phrases.Studying literature does not confine the students to the traditions ofEnglandbut includes the possibility of introducing them to traditions which inform English literature, such as the study of Ancient Greek drama, and to literature in other contexts, such as American literature.An enjoyment and appreciation of literature will give students the ability to develop this into an interest in books and reading as they move away from their studies and into the adult lives. They will have the confidence to approach and cope with new forms of books and writing, since they were exposed to a range of literature during their school days.When studying literature, students can learn not only language aspects such as vocabulary items but also the language aspects which can be used for specific purposes. For example, if the students are familiar with the concepts of beat and rhythm of English poems, they can improve their own writing as they are able to appreciate and apply these ideas.Finally, the study of literature can provide students with a fresh and creative angle, from which the students can approach their studies in particular and their lives in general.So the next time you are reading a newspaper article complaining of the lack of creativity and initiative in the local workforce, remember that in a small way the study of English literature can help to add a refreshing and further dimension to a person’s life.8. The author may agree that the study of English literature________.A. has a long-lasting influence on studentsB. is misguided and has more disadvantagesC. is not necessary for second language learnersD. only allows the students to learn the traditions ofEngland9. We can learn from the passage that ________.A.schools fail to care about students’ needsB. learning English literature makes students smarterC. English culture is closely related to English literatureD. the more you read literary works, the more you complain10. What’s the author’s attitude towards the study of English literature?A. Critical.B. Cautious.C. Supportive.D. Anxious.11. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Parents and Students’ DemandsB. Why We Learn English LiteratureC. English Culture and English LiteratureD. Suitable Courses for Secondary SchoolsDIn Japan many workers for large corporations have a guarantee of lifetime employment. They will not be laid off during recessions or when the tasks they perform are taken over by robots. To some observers, this is capitalism at its best, because workers are treated as people not things. Others see it as necessarily inefficient and believe it cannot continue if Japan is to remain competitive with foreign corporations more concerned about profits and less concerned about people.Defenders of the system argue that those who call it inefficient do not understand how it really works. In the first place not every Japanese worker has the guarantee of a lifetime job. The lifetime employment system includes only “regular employees.” Many employees do not fall into this category, including all women. All businesses have many part time and temporary employees. These workers are hired and laid off during the course of the business cycle just as employees in the United States are. These “irregular workers” make up about 10 percent of the nonagricultural work force. Additionally, Japanese firms maintain some flexibility through the extensive use of subcontractors. This practice is much more common in Japan than in the United States.The use of both subcontractors and temporary workers has increased markedly in Japan since the 1974-1975 recession. All this leads some people to argue that the Japanese system really is not all that different from the American system. During recessions Japanese corporations lay off temporary workers and give less business to subcontractors. In the United States, corporations lay off those workers with the least working experience. The difference then is probably less than the term “lifetime employment” suggests, but there still is a difference. And this difference cannot be understood without looking at the values of Japanese society. The relationship between employer and employee cannot be explained in purely contractual terms. Firms hold on to the employees and that employees stay with one firm. There are also practical reasons for not jumping from job to job. Most retirement benefits come from the employer. Changing jobs means losing these benefits. Also, teamwork is an essential part of Japanese production. Moving to a new firm means adapting to a different team and at least temporarily, lowerproductivity and lower pay.12. According to the passage, a woman in Japan _________.A. cannot get a lifetime jobB. is impossible to get a part time jobC. will be employed for lifeD. is among the regular workers13. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Japanese workers stay with one firm?A. They don’t want to lose their retirement benefits.B. They are not adaptable people.C. Any change of jobs will make them less paid.D. They get used to the teamwork.14. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.A. those who want to change jobs frequently in Japan should think twiceB. those who are first laid off by American corporations are temporary workersC. the use of subcontractors makes Japanese firms less flexibleD. the Japanese system is totally different from the American system15. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The extremely hard situation during recessions.B. The extensive use of subcontractors in Japan.C. The characteristics of corporations in the United States.D. The features of lifetime employment in Japan.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省盐城中学2021届高三年级第三次阶段性质量检测英语参考答案(2020.12)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5AAAAB6-10CBCBC11-15BCCCA16-20AAABC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23CCD24-27CDCB28-31DABD32-35BABD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40DFEBC第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41-45DCBDD46-50AADAB第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）51-55BDBBD56-60CDBAC61-65BDCCA第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.having67.with68.to fortably70.which71.patient72.when73.participated74.crises75.fulfilment/fulfillment第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua,a high school graduate.I am more than delighted to learn that a competent tour guide is wanted,which prompts me to offer you my application.As a native born teenager,I acquire a sound knowledge of local history and culture,enabling me to offer the thorough introduction to visitors.Furthermore,with fluency both in Chinese and English,I have no trouble in assisting tourists worldwide.Better still,my rich relevant experience,along with my easy-going personality,guarantees that I will devote myself to the job.I would appreciate the privilege of an interview at your convenience.Looking forward to yourfavorable response.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）One possible version:Alarmed,Goldy popped out of Lon’s arm and escaped into the forest.Together with Goldy,gone was Lon’s golden egg dream.Alone in the house,Lon paced restlessly,wondering whether he was destined for bad luck.There was a deathly stillness in the house.Without Goldy accompanying him and begging him for food,a strong sense of loss overwhelmed him.It was no fun playing checkers alone,even if he did win every game.Picturing the merry scene of playing checkers with Goldy,he felt the regret burning his heart. If only he hadn’t scared Goldy away!One morning,Lon awoke to Goldy's familiar honking outside.At the sight of Goldy,Lon was seized with a mixture of joy and relief.Seeing Goldy pecking and quacking around the lawn,Lon knew immediately Goldy was starving.As usual,Lon took some oatmeal out to serve his good old friend.Feeling satisfied after the meal,Goldy honked and pointed his beak toward the checkers set just inside the window.Lon happily settled down and enjoyed a game of checkers with Goldy.To Lon,having a companion was the luckiest thing in life now.听力录音稿Text1M:We need to raise money for our school field trip.This weekend,I need everyone to collect and return empty bottles from around your neighborhood.W:Sure.I’ve done that before for my soccer team.We made$200and spent the money on uniforms. Text2M:I hate signing up for these movie websites.Why is it necessary,if they are free?W:You know,there are other free websites to choose from.They don’t require you to be a member. Text3M:ne?Why has my seat been moved to the front row?Everyone else is sitting in their original seats.W:If you choose to talk in class instead of listening,your seat will be moved closer to me so I can see you better.Text4M:I think I’m ready to start working out more.Once a week is just not enough.W:Why don’t you start with two days a week for now?Eventually,you will be able to manage every other day.Text5M:Well,your blood pressure seems to be fine,and your blood sugar is at a normal level.Have you been going to the gym often?W:Yes,I have my own personal trainer,and she is very helpful.Actually,we’ve become very good friends.Text6M:Wow!Nice place!I’ve never been to this part of town before.W:Thanks.This area’s called the East End.It isn’t very central,but I chose it because l could afford more space here.M:Yeah,you have a whole extra room!W:I know!I use it for work.M:I thought you worked in an office downtown.W:My company lets me work one day a week from home.M:Lucky!You’ve got a great boss and a great apartment.I’m so happy for you!Let’s celebrate!Let me take you to dinner.Text7W:Mom and Dad’s35th wedding anniversary is coming up.M:Is it?When?W:It’s on the15th of December.I think we should do something special for them.M:Like what?W:We could have a surprise party for them and have a little wedding celebration,or we could send them to a bed and breakfast for a weekend.M:What do you mean by“little wedding celebration”?W:It’s when you invite all the people who were at their first wedding celebration to watch them say everything again.I went to one like this once,and everyone had a good time.M:Sounds great!We can do this.Do you think we could organize it by December?W:It can’t be that hard.Mom organized my wedding for me in a month!M:You’re right.Who should we invite?W:I can copy Mom’s address book and send out some emails.I’m sure some of Mom and Dad’s friends would be willing to help us.M:OK,let’s talk to the others tonight at dinner about it.Text8M:Long time no see.You must be busy lately.I heard you were changing jobs.W:I was going to leave my job,but they promoted me instead.At first I was excited,but now I think I made the wrong decision.M:Why is that?W:Since my pay raise,they have been making me work longer hours.M:That’s why I work for myself.I set my own schedule,and I don’t answer to anyone.You can always come work for me selling cars.W:I should have become a doctor like my father.They are much more respected than lawyers.M:Well,I respect you.You know what?You should plan a trip for the summer.It will give you a chance to relax.W:I would love to,but I am saving up all my vacation time for Christmas.Text9W:Look at this!Don’t I look cute?M:You look like an anime character.W:No,I don’t!I look prettier,though.You can edit your selfies with this MeituPic app.Do you want to try it?M:So that’s Meitu?I heard my co-workers talking about it.No,I don’t want to try it.You should stop playing with it,too.W:Why?What’s wrong with it?M:First of all,you spend too much time looking at your phone anyway.You should be out playing with your friends.W:But my friends are also using Meitu.We send each other pictures all day.M:Whatever happened to playing ball games?Or board games?Or just sitting around talking?I think your generation isn’t as smart as it should be.But there is another reason I don’t want that app on your phone. W:Really,Dad?Do I have to delete it?M:It’s a safety reason,dear.You know I work in an Internet security firm.My colleagues are getting more concerned about the apps their children use.They say people use their phones to store too much information.Meitu is the newest one they’re worried about.W:But everyone else is using it!M:I’m just worried for my little girl.W:Sometimes I wish you were a doctor or a banker.M:Listen,I’ll find another photo-editing app for you to use...one that is more private and secure. Text10M:Welcome to Whistler Blackcomb Mountain Resort,Canada’s most popular destination for winter sports and the host of the2010Winter Olympics.Whether you ski,snowboard,or just want to experience the beauty of the mountains,Whistler Blackcomb is the perfect place to do it.Our two side-by-side mountains always rank as the number one ski mountains in North America.For skiers and snowboarders,we have runs for everyone.Near the mountain base,we offer several green-circle runs for beginners.Too easy for you?Experience our wide variety of blue-square runs for a more challenging ride.For our more accomplished riders,check out our black-diamond runs.For those new to snow sports,we haveprofessional instructors from all over the world.They can help you in your own language and at your ability level.If you don’t mind heights,try the Adventure Tour.You’ll fly above the trees and cross Fitzsimmons Creek over our hanging st,our cable car provides fantastic views of the mountains.After a long day on the mountain,you’ll love relaxing in one of the cabins at the edge of the forest.Ski right up to your accommodations at night,and ski right back out in the morning.Book now with us online for the best deals,drop by our sales desk in Whistler Village,or phone us for our daily rates.。

2021届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wh y i s t h e w o ma n f l y i n g t o N e wY o r k?A.T o c h a n g e h e r p l a n e.B.T o d o b u s i n e s s.C.T o h a v e a v a c a t i o n.2.Wh a t w i l l t h e s p e a k e r s d o?A.R e l a x o n t h e b e a c h.B.G o j e t s k i i n g.C.R i d e h o r s e s.3.Wh a t d o e s t h e ma n i n v i t e t h e w o ma n t o d o?A.G o j o g g i n g.B.H a v e a d r i n k.C.H a v e d i n n e r.4.Wh a t d o e s t h e w o ma n me a n?A.I v y i s i n c o m p e t e n t.B.I v y t h i n k s h i g h l y o f o t h e r s.C.I v y i s b r a v e e n o u g h t o q u i t h e r j o b.5.Wh a t d o e s h e ma n a s k t h e w o m a n t o d o?A.Wa k e u p M a r y.B.A s k M a r y f o r s o me n e w s.C.T e l l M a r y t o g i v e h i m a p h o n e c a l l]第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wh y i s t h e w o ma n f l y i n g t o N e wY o r k?A.T o c h a n g e h e r p l a n e.B.T o d o b u s i n e s s.C.T o h a v e a v a c a t i o n.2.Wh a t w i l l t h e s p e a k e r s d o?A.R e l a x o n t h e b e a c h.B.G o j e t s k i i n g.C.R i d e h o r s e s.3.Wh a t d o e s t h e ma n i n v i t e t h e w o ma n t o d o?A.G o j o g g i n g.B.H a v e a d r i n k.C.H a v e d i n n e r.4.Wh a t d o e s t h e w o ma n me a n?A.I v y i s i n c o m p e t e n t.B.I v y t h i n k s h i g h l y o f o t h e r s.C.I v y i s b r a v e e n o u g h t o q u i t h e r j o b.5.Wh a t d o e s h e ma n a s k t h e w o m a n t o d o?A.Wa k e u p M a r y.B.A s k M a r y f o r s o me n e w s.C.T e l l M a r y t o g i v e h i m a p h o n e c a l l]第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。