最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案

北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。

二、试题解析1. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。

可知Grimm 家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书，因此选择B.2. 「答案」C.细节题。

根据第三段When he revised the tales for children，Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence，可知选项C错。

3. 「答案」D.词汇解释题。

根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述，在第一个版里，Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。

但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里，Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。

可知是增加了暴力性。

4. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据文章最后一句，延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险，这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。

5. 「答案」C.主旨题。

全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。

A、D概念太宽泛，B 只有在第一段里才提到。

三、长难句分析1. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事，当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候，这些故事能给他们带来勇气。

北京市上半年成人英语三级考试真题试卷PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage：The most famous collections of fairy tales are the ones by Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm. The Grimms published their first fairy-tale collection in 1812.They disappearing German folk culture. Their first edition (版本) was a scholarly book that carefully recorded the oral tales. They were surprised when some of their early readers suggested that the stories might be interesting to children.But the Grimms needed money. They had made a bad deal with their publisher and received little payment for their first book. At one point Wilhelm complained there wasn‘t a chair in his house one could sit on without worrying it would break. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children. He selected a few of the tales，made them much longer ，and polished up the language. He didn’t add morals ，but he did slip in character judgments and moralizing comments wherever he could.The Grimms‘fairy tales also have one characteristic that would seem to make them unsuitable for children. Many of them include violent incidents. In “Hansel and Gretel” eaten by a wolf. When he revised the tales for c hildren，Wilhelm Grimm retained the violence. In fact，he sometimes even ramped it up. For example，in thefirst edition，the one intended for children，that her birds peck(啄)out their eyes.Why，then，have the Grimms‘fairy tales become classic of children’s literature，so much so that it is hard to imagine a child who doesn‘t know Cinderella’s story or Snow White‘s?One answer is that only a few of the tales survived into modern times. The first edition of the Grimms‘fairy tales had 210 tales. By 1825 it was down to 50. And taday only a dozen or so of the tales are often reprinted in children’s collections.(76)But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.Why did Wilhelm Grimm set out to adapt his book for children?To deal with readers‘complaints.To improve his financial situation.At the request of his publisher.To preserve the ancient stories in print.When revising the fairy tales，Wilhelm did all of the following EXCEPT_______.A. adding character judgments.B. making the tales much longerC. deleting the violent scenesD. polishing up the language3. What does the expression “ramped it up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. StartedB. AllowedC. ClassifiedD. Increased4. Which of the following statements about the Grimms‘fairy tales is TRUE according to the passage?A. They were originally intended to be children‘s stories.B. Generally speaking，the tales that have endured can help children deal with the challenges life bring to them.C. A large number of the tales made it to the modern age.D. They are less violent than the children‘s stories being written today.5. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. History of fairy tales.B. Ways to preserve the oral tradition.C. The Grimms‘fairy tales.D. Violence in fairy tales.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage：As the school year kicks off，parents are once again struggling to cajole (哄骗) and，if need be，drag their exhausted teens out of bed，That image may make you laugh，but lack of sleep is no joke. (77)Teenagers who don‘t get enough rest have more learning，health，behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night. Long-term lack of sleeo is tied to heart disease，overweight，depression and a shortened life. Lack of sleep can be especially deadly for teens; car accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers ，and safety experts believe sleepy driving is a major factor.Unfortunately，few teenagers get the sleep they need. In a survey of middle- and high-school students，University of Colorado researchers found that 82 percent said they woke up tied and unrefreshed，and more than half had trouble concentrating during the day at least once a week.Blame multitasking for some of this. Many students are juggling after-school activities，homework and part-time jobs. Even when they manage to fulfill these obligations by a reasonable hour，television，the internet，video games，phonecalls and text message to friends often keep them awake deep into the night. Taking soda and energy drinks late in the day and going to late-night parties on weekends add to sleep for most teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. Class usually beings before 8：15 am，with many high schools starting as weends to catch up，making it even harder to fall asleep on Sunday night and wake up Monday morning . Playing catch-up on weekends also doesn‘t help teens stay refreshed when the need it most：during the week at school.Since the 1990s，middle and high school in more than two dozen states have experimented with later school start times. (78) The results have been encouraging：more sleep，increased attendance，better grades and fewer driving accidents. But most school still start early，meaning teens have their work cut out for them if they want to get enough sleep.6. According to the passage，poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPT____.A. heart diseaseB. car accidentsC. skin problemsD. poor concentration7. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is______.A. how sleep deprivation(缺乏)can be treatedB. what causes sleep deprivationC. who is most at risk for sleep deprivationD. why sleep deprivation is a serious concern8. What does the word “juggling” in Paragragph3 probably mean?A. Dealing with at the same timeB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet9. Which of the following is NOT to balme for teenager‘lack of sleep?A. MultitaskingB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet10. According to the passage，what have some school done to help their students get enough sleep?A. Educating their students about the importance of sleepB. Monitoring their students‘late-night activitiesC. Delaying school start timesD. Setting strict rules.。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题PartI Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention, system of device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering. What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite. A modern manufacturing(生产) system is surely high tech. High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early l980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave(微波) ovens, etc.“State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years, to describe the best and most modern way of doing something. Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution. Every computer company claimed that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” became common and popular ascomputers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.1. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B. To give examples of “high tech”.C. To tell what “high tech” and “state of the” are.D. To describe very modern technology.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B. High tech describes a technology that is not traditional.C. “State of the art” is not as popular as “high tech”.D. A modern plough pulled by oxen is “state of the art3. All the following examples are high tech except _________A. a microwave overB. a home computerC. a hand pumpD. a satellite4. Which of the following statements is not true?A. since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B. “State of the art” means something that is the best one canC. With the rapid development of computer technology, a state of the tart computer may easily become out of date.D. All kinds of products are “state of the art” nowadays.5. The best title for the passage is __________A. Computer TechnologyB. High Tech and State of the ArtC. Mast Advanced TechnologyD. Two New ExpressionsPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Cheating: The income tax deadline (最后期限) approaches and some taxpayer’s thoughts turn to it. Test time approaches and some students’thoughts turn to it.“You want something you can’t get by behaving within the rules, and you want it badly enough you’ll do it regardless of any guilt or deep regret~ and you’re willing to run the risk of being caught.” That’s how Ladd Wheeler, psychology professor at the University of Rochester in New York, defines cheating.Many experts believe cheating is on the rise. “We’re suffering a moral breakdown.” Pinkard says, “we’re seeing more of the kind of person who regards the world as a series of things to be dealt with. Whether to cheat depends on whether it’s the person’s interest “. He does, however, see less cheating among the y oungest students.Richard Dienabier, Psychology(心理学) professor at the University of Nebraska in Lincoln, believes that society’s attitudes account for much of the increase in cheating.“Twenty years age, if a person cheated in college, society said: That is extremely serious, you will be dropped for a term if not kicked out permanently,” he says, “nowadays, at the University of Nebraska, for example, it is the stated policy of the college of Arts and Sciences that if a student cheats on an exam, the student must receive an “F’on what he cheated on. That’s nothing. If you’re going to flunk anyway, why not cheat?”“Cheating is most likely in situations where the vital interests are high and the chances of getting caught are low~” says social psych ologist. Lynn Kahle of the University of Oregon in Eugene.6. The passage centers on _________A. convincing the reader that cheating is immoralB. discussing the reasons for cheatingC. describing how students cheat on examD. discussing how to control cheating7. Cheating tends to occur when ________A. one wants something badlyB. one can’t get something in a right way.C. it is not very likely to be revealed.D. a series of things has to be dealt with8. Which of the following is true according to the~ passage?A. It is forgivable to cheat unless money is involved.B. There has been a quick increase in cheating.C. Most cheaters are college students.D. Cheaters do not feel guilty and regretful.9. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Cheating is widespread because society is too tolerant.B. cheating is the result of intense pressure.C. Cheating is cheating, whether on a test or on any other occassions.D. Cheating comes together with civilization.10. The word “flunk” in paragraph 5 could best be replaced by which of the following?A. FearB. FailC. Be pleasedD. SucceedPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The young peop le who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that “Village life” is dead. Gone for eve r. It began to decline (衰落) about a hundred years ago, when many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing number in search of a work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember. What “village life” meant the early years of the present century? It meant knowing and being known by everybody else in the village. It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lamp —oil and coal.Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers. The long —established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and technology and high —level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life. “ It is just life, and that a better life.Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes, which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid —morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. Obviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.11. By saying that village is not dead, but “village life” is dead, the writer suggeststhat _________A. those young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are wrongB the two statements are against each otherC. “village life” today is rather uninterestingD. “village life” today is no longer like what is used to be.12. It was _________ that “village life” began to take a sharp turn.A. about a century agoB. during the two world warsC. with electricity and motorcars introduced into the villageD. only recently13. As is suggested in paragraph 2, villagers in the past _________A. lived a simpler life than villagers todayB. knew fewer people than villagers today.C. found it difficult to enjoy themselvesD. liked to wash themselves with cold water.14. The expression “.... ” There is no point whatever in talking about in paragraph3 means that _________A. there is no end to the talking about....B. It is harmful to talk about….C. It is not meaningless to talk about....D. there is no reason for talking about15. From the passage we can see that the writer’s attitude toward “village life” is ___________A. positiveB. negativeC. neutralD. unclearPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.We all know that it is possible for ordinary people to make their on the equator (赤道), although often they may feel uncomfortably hot there. Millions do it. but as for the North Pole(北极)——we that it is not only a dangerously cold place, but that people like you and me would find it quite impossible to live there. At the present time only the scientists and explorers can do so, and they use special equipment. Men had been traveling across and around the equator on wheels, on their feet or in ships for thousands of years; but only a few men, with great difficulty and in very recent time, have ever crossed the ice to the North Pole. So it may surprise you to learn that, when traveling by air, it is really safer to fly over the North Pole than over the equator. Of course, this is not true about landings in the polar region (which passenger aeroplanes do not make), but the weather, if we are flying at a height of 5,000 meters above the Pole, is a delight. At 4 000 meters and more above the earth you can always be that you will not see a cloud in the sky as far as the eye can reach. In the tropics (热带), on the other hand, you are not certain to keep clear of bad weather even at such heights as 18,000 or 20,000 meters.Aeroplanes can’t climb as high or as quickly in cold air as in warm. Nor can clouds. In practice, this is an advantage to the aeroplane, which is already at a good height when it reaches the polar region and so does not need to climb, while at the same time cold air keeps the clouds down low.16. “Millions do it.” In this sentence “do it” refers to _________A. feeling uncomfortably hot on the equatorB. flying over the North PoleC. flying over the equatorD. making homes on the equator17. The polar region is ________A. a good place to land at by aeroplaneB. a good place to fly overC. a good place to fly overD. a good place to live in18. It is a delight to fly at the Pole because there _________A. planes fly higher than at the equatorB. the eyes can reach about 4,000 metersC. planes are clear of bad weatherD. planes fly more quickly than at the equator.19. Aeroplanes can climb quickly ________A. in warm airB. in cold airC. when it reaches the polar regionD. only when the clouds are down low20. Aeroplanes usually do not need to climb quickly or fly high in the polar region because _________A. they do not land thereB. there are no clouds at allC. they can cross the ice with special equipmentD. it is very coldPartⅡV ocabulary and Structure21. He knows little of English to say ____ of English culture.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything22. Being ignorant of the law is no ______ of breaking the law.A. reasonB. excuseC. groundD. point23. The new law, it is said, will be ____A. put into effectB. taken into accountC. kept in sightD. brought to mind24. Life is often compared a stage by many writers.A. likeB. asC. withD. to25. Television makes us better ____ than ever before.A. informB. informingC. informedD. to be informed26. You could have done much better yesterday. Why ____?A. didn’t youB. couldn’t youC. hadn’t youD. shouldn’t you27. Air, or ____ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what28. If I do something in vain, I do it.A. without interestB. without successC. with difficultyD. with ease29. The old man walked slowly, stopping frequently —.A. on restB. at restC. restingD. to rest30. The pain will go away ____A. by an byB. by and chanceC. all overD. at present31. Don’t you think it is time you ______smoking?A. give upB. gave upC. would give upD. should give up32. ____ was pointed above, this substance can be used as a substitute.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As33. I couldn’t find peter, ____did I know where he had gone.A. neverB. eitherC. norD. as34. If I say I don’t think much of this book, this means that ____A. I never read itB. I seldom think about itC. I have no idea of itD. I have a poor opinion of it35. When you this over with her, you should not see her any more.A. talkB. talkedC. will talkD. talking36. The ____ flowers were all that remained.A. two yellow littleB. little two yellowC. yellow two littleD. two little yellow37. The Olympic Committee has drawn up strict rules for the sportsmen to____.A. go byB. go onC. go overD. go after38. I’m far from ______with what you have done.A. pleasedB. pleasingC. pleasureD. please39. The ability _____is very important for any speaker.A. to hear clearlyB. to be ~clearly heardC. to hearing clearlyD. to being clearly heard40. ____ she finds out that you’ve lost her books.A. As ifB. Even ifC. What ifD. Suppose that41. Dr. Robert went to New York, bought some books and ____A. visiting his daughterB. to visit his daughterC. visit his daughterD. visited his daughter42. Are you serious in ____ such a view?A. putting onB. putting offC. putting upD. putting forward43. The plane crashed, its bombs ____ as it hit the ground.A. explodedB. were explodedC. explodingD. were exploding44. You should be content — what you have.A. toB. aboutC. withD. for45. “Do you like to ride on the old bus to school?” Yes, I prefer it _____.”A. to walkB. to walkingC. walkingD. having walked46. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ____ I will leave for Florida.A. whichB. thatC. whileD. when47. Can you tell me ____ about the city that makes people love it so much?A. it is whatB. what it isC. what is itD. is it what48. Though he is very intelligent, he is ____ rather modest.A. henceB. otherwiseC. neverthelessD. therefore49. Lack of imagination is an obstacle ____ one’s advancement.A. toB. ofC. forD. about50. If you can provide the wine, I’ll ____ the food.A. see toB. look atC. ask forD. think about51.He was fully ____ of his own shortcomings.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. seriousD. sincere52. The magnificent museum is said______ about a hundred years ago.A. to be builtB. to have been builtC. to have builtD. to have being built53. Not once ____ your sentence correctly.A. You have copiedB. did you have copiedC. have you copiedD. have you been copied54. That mountain village can’t be _______by telephone yet.A. reachedB. achievedC. attachedD. arrived55. Problems will__________ if you do it this way.A. riseB. ariseC. raiseD. arouse56. _______many people prefer coffee, he drinks tea as usual.A. WhileB. besides ofC. because ofD. Except57.Don’t risk______ the job which so many people want.A. losingB. to loseC. lostD. your life to lose58. His mother insisted that he ____ the coat when going out.A. put onB. puts onC. to putD. putting on59. They have done things they ought ____A. not to doB. not to be doneC. not to have doneD. not having done60. There is nothing we can do ____ wait.A. butB. Rather thanC. In spite ofD. besidesPartIII Identification61. This morning I [got] [up] [late], so I came to school ten minutes [later].A B C D62. A good artist [like] a good engineer learns [as] [many] from his mistakes as fromA B C[successes].D63. [This] is the sportsman [whom] everyone says [will win] the first prize [at] theA B C DWinter Olympic Games.64. [Unlike] Americans who seem [to prefer] coffee, the English [drinks] [a great]A B C Ddeal of tea.65. [Convincing] that they were trying [to poison] him, he refusedA B[to eat] [anything].C D66. [Would] you mind [waiting] a moment for me? My work will beA B[finished] [at no time].C D67. He [will] not [borrow] you the money [even] if you [ask].A B C D68. [It is] [important] that she [goes to] see the doctor [immediately].A B C D69. You [have] [heard from] him [since] last month, [have] you?A B C D70. [Walking] in the street, the cars and buses [are running] [like] [streams].A B C DPartIV CloseFor thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at.Only recently 71 come to 72 something look through. Stores 73 their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars 74 food and drink allow us 75 the contents. Glass 76 spectacles(眼镜), microscopes, telescopes, and 77 very useful and necessary objects, 78 glasses, are used by people who cannot see 79 or by people who want to protect their eyes 80 bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 81 we can examine them. Telescopes 82 objects that are far away appear 83 closer to us.84 in recent years plastics have replaced glass 85 conditions where glass might be 86 broken there are new uses 87 for glass that were never imagined in the 88. Perhaps the greatest 89 of glass is that its constituent(形成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found 90 over the world.71. A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they72. A. think it B. think if of C. think it as D. think of it as73. A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside74. A. hold B. held C. that hold D. that holding75. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen76. A. used to make B. is used to mak C. is used to making D. used to making77. A. many others B. many other C. else D. another78. A. and B. as well C. or D. either79. A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected80. A. from B. in C. with D. beyond81. A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that82. A. let B. watch C. get D. make83. A. ever B. rather C. more D. much84. A. Because of B. Despite C. However D. Although85. A. Under B. below C. within D. on86. A. hardly B. easily C. nearly D. almost87. A. Being developed B. be developed C. be developed D. to be developed88. A. ancient B. past C. old D. aged89. A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progress90. A. all B. around C. anywhere D. wholly。

11月北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines mu ch less and didn’t watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on the average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts:The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.(76) [Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.][文章大意及重要词汇]美国30%的成人(adult)都有“体重(weight)问题”。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage 1In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication ,then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying “I do it” to express willingness to do something in the immediate future ,could, by communicating with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actu ally say “I’ 11 do it”. This difference can serve as a basis for the student to change his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to communicate in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error.1. According to the passage, the present tense in English is _____.A. not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate futureB. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC. basically the same in English as it is in SpanishD. not the most difficult problem for foreign students答案：A 细节题。

北京成人三级英语考试真题最新The Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam is a significant milestone for individuals seeking to demonstrate their proficiency in the English language. This exam assesses the test-takers' abilities in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In this article, we will explore the latest questions from the exam and provide insights into how to prepare effectively.The reading section of the Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam is designed to evaluate the test-takers' comprehension skills. It consists of multiple passages, each followed by a set of questions. These questions assess the test-takers' ability to understand the main idea, identify supporting details, and make inferences.To excel in the reading section, it is crucial to develop strong reading strategies. Skimming the passage before diving into the questions can help test-takers get an overview of the content. Additionally, underlining or highlighting key information while reading can aid in answering the questions accurately. It is also essential to pay attention to keywords and phrases that indicate the author's opinion or the tone of the passage.Moving on to the writing section, test-takers are required to demonstrate their ability to express ideas clearly and coherently. This section often includes prompts that require test-takers to write essays or short responses. It is important to carefully read the prompt and plan the response before starting to write.In order to write a well-structured essay, it is recommended to follow the traditional essay format, including an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph should focus on a specific idea and provide supporting evidence or examples. It is advisable to use transitional words and phrases to ensure a smooth flow of ideas.The listening section of the Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam evaluates the test-takers' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts. This section typically includes conversations, interviews, and monologues. It is crucial to listen attentively and take notes while listening to the audio recordings.To improve listening skills, it is beneficial to expose oneself to a wide range of English audio materials, such as podcasts, movies, and songs. Practicing active listening by summarizing the main points or predicting the speaker's next words can also enhance comprehension abilities.Lastly, the speaking section assesses the test-takers' ability to communicate effectively in English. This section often includes tasks such as describing a picture, giving a presentation, or engaging in a conversation. It is important to speak clearly and confidently, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar.To prepare for the speaking section, it is recommended to practice speaking English as much as possible. Engaging in conversations with native speakers or language exchange partners can help improve fluency and pronunciation. Additionally, recording and reviewing one's own speaking practice can provide valuable feedback for improvement.In conclusion, the Beijing Adult Level 3 English Exam is a comprehensive assessment of individuals' English language proficiency. To succeed in this exam, it is crucial to develop strong reading strategies, practice effective writing techniques, improve listening skills, and enhance speaking abilities. By dedicating time and effort to each section, test-takers can increase their chances of achieving a high score and reaching their language goals.。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914, Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young.(76)Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. (77)Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny thingslike the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.1. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers2. Now with TV people can _____.A. discus politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely3. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.5. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. (78) The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. (79)The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words7. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you , the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact show more interest in what one is talking about.9. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is10. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people fell happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, Mostly married. (80) The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago - so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than gibing them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. Ti probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word “sociable” (Line 8, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPart ⅡV ocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17. The weather in China is different from ____.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America18. It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find19. ____ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. take onD. take back21. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which22. The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded23. All things _____, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered24. ______ purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?A. For whichB. WhatC. For whatD. Which25. Since there isn’t much time left, you can just tell us bout it ____.A. in detailB. in shortC. in allD. in brief26. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. have working27. The little village hasn’t changed much _____ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for28. Let’s start working on the project, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we29. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting .A. bring inB. bring offC. bring upD. bring about30. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside _____ at home.A. by stayingB. than stayingC. than to stayD. than have stayed31. _______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been32. _______, a form must be filled in.A. If you want to get this jobB. In order to get this jobC. Making request for this jobD. To ask for this job33. _______, in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.A. It is an employee thatB. She was an employeeC. An employee beforeD. Once an employee34. He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation _____ politely.A. turned; downB. turned; outC. turned; awayD. turned; up35. ______ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In addition toD. Beside36. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom ____ a thief broke into the house.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. than37. In learning English we should not ______ students of their mistakes all the time.A. remindB. rememberC. remainD. remark38. These three teachers vary _____ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC. withD. in39. Who can it be? I’m quite _____ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC. inD. at40. The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A. deliveredB. distributedC. reportedD. presented41. Have you any _____ that you were not there at 9 o’clock last night?A. statementB. causeC. wordsD. proof42. The children looked up as the planes passed _____ .A. overallB. overheadC. outwardD. forward43. Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created44. Many young people find it harder to appreciate _____ music than pop music.A. simpleB. lightC. ancientD. classical45. If the wounded soldier had been given first _____ , he would not have died.A. helpB. aidC. careD. attentionPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. We should start [at once ]and not waste [too] much time [to argue] [about] the procedure.A B C D47. [“Shall I]give you a cheque [for $10?]” “I’d rather you [give] me $10 [in notes]”A B C D48. After [driving] twenty miles, he suddenly [realized] that he [has been]A B C[Driving] in a wrong direction.D49. We [will have] to [put off] our departure [in the case] it [rains.]A B C D50. The girl [her] father [is] a famous pianist [learned] to play [the] pianoA B C Dw hen she was a small child.51. This morning I heard [on the radio] [which]the steel industry hasA Bdecided [to give] its employees a [10% raise] in pay.C D52. [Not knowing] the language and [having no] friends in the country,A Bhe [found impossible] [to get] a job.C D53.Once [giving] [a set of] instructions, a computer can gather [a wide ranger]A B Cof information [for different purposes.]D54. The old man [will never] forget the event, [that] [has changed] his lifeA B C[ever since.]D55. Little children [will listen] [what] people say and [try to] imitateA B C[what] they hear.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 56 women, and even more than 57 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 58 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 59 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 60 their age, especially if they feel they look young 61 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 62 question like “How old are you?”. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 63 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 64 how old they are. 65 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 66 . They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 67 that they look very old!68 Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 69 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else 70 the information, 71 they may try to 72 the topic indirectly. Sometimesprovide some 74 , but this is not always the 75 .56. A. on B. for C. in D. of57. A. that B. such C. than D. so58. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual59. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked60. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark61. A. to B. with C. for D. at62. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct63. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to64. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict65. A. For B. With C. In D. On66. A. free B. freedom C. freely D. in a free way67. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told68. A. Though even B. Even C. Even that D. Even though69. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude70. A. about B. of C. with D. for71. A. rather than B. or else C. so else D. still else72. A. approach B. solve C. address D. take73. A. background B. level C. knowledge D. experience74. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestions75. A. truth B. case C. reality D. factPart V Translation (20%)Section AChinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.ed to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher w ho doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs.78. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.79. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.80. The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.同意这项建议的请举手。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage lQuestions l to 5 are based on the following passage:What will man be like in the future - in 5000 or even 50000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modem world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, howe ver, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change tool the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, bothsexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at .This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own..[文章大意及重要词汇]5000甚至50，000年之后人类会是什么样子?当然，我们只能作一个预测，但是可以肯定的是他们一定会和今天有所不同，因为人类无时无刻不在变化。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.(76)I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer’ and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer”.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance(自由栏目)writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, h owever, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering: What if ? (77 )I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, andanyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to ______.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on efforts.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B. He hadn’t seen aching for the better.C. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He though that he lacked imagination.4. “…people who die wondering: What if ?”(Lin4-5, Para-3) refers to “those _____”.A. who think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _____.A. the wonderland on often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD. a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPassage 2uestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the wo rld’s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.(78)In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply man y of man’s needs in the future.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. (79)By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largel7y solved.6. What is the beat title for the passage?A. Needs of Man.B. Sea Harvest and FoodC. Sea and Sources of EnergyD. Sea Exploring Technology.7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. man hasn’t completely made use of the riches of the seaB. technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possibleD. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor8. Why does the author mention a steamship?A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.C. To argue that man should use steamships.D. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.9. According to the author, technology is important because ______.A. resources on land are running short in ten yearsB. man can use it to explore the deeper seaC. it is a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancient people used it to explore the sea10. According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely be solved?A. In the next generation.B. By the end of the 20th century.C. In the near future.D. By the middle of the 21st century.Passage 3estions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Today, cigarette smoking is a common habit. About forty-three percent of the adult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly. It is encouraging to see that millions of people have given up smoking.It is a fact that men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men and women the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is 24-44.Income, education, and occupation all play a p art in determining a person’s smoking habit. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if a well-educated man with a higher income smoked at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.The situation is somewhat different for women.(80)There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family income and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke.11. What do we know from the first paragraph ?A. More and more people take up the habit of smoking.B. There are more smoking women than smoking men in USA.C. It is good news that more people have given up smoking.D. The U.S. has more smoking people than any other country.12.What factors determine a person’s smoking habits ?A. Age, income and education.B. Age, sex and income.C. Occupation, income and sex.D. Occupation, income and education.13.Which of the following is true according to the passage ?A. City people are less likely to smoke.B. People in rural areas are more likely to smoke.C. Men with higher income tend to smoke.D. Well-educated men with high incomes are generally less likely to smoke.14.What is the smoking situation for women ?A. The situation is quite the same for women as for men .B. Better-educated women are likely to smoke heavily.C. There are more women smokers with low incomes.D. Women with higher incomes and higher education do not tend to smoke.15.What can we say about teenaged smokers ?A. The picture about the teenage smokers is similar to that of women smokers.B. The situation among teenagers is quite the same with men.C. High school students are more likely to smoke than college students.D. Farmers’ children tend to smoke more.Part ⅡV ocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. If you go to the movie tonight, so ______ I .A. willB. doC. amD. can17. You don’t know about the difficulty I had ______ the work then at all.A. doneB. to doC. for doingD. in doing18. ______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. What19. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented20. With oil prices keeping ______, people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.A. risingB. arisingC. raisingD. arousing21. I walked out of the cinema, ______ to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.A. determineB. being determinedC. determinedD. to be determined22. We were very disappointed at the ______ to our advertisement, and our products didn’t sell well.A. repliesB. responseC. answersD. words23. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ______ to discuss the matter.A. should holdB. must be heldC. would be heldD. be held24. Before the guests come, I must get the glasses ______.A. washedB. to be washedC. being washedD. to wash25. Who would you rather have ______ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?A. repairedB. repairC. repairingD. to repair26. It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, _____ had contributed a lot to the case.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where27. _____ you do n’t know the rule won’t be a sufficient excuse for your failure.A. It isB. ThatC. BecauseD. What28. She is very ____ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.A. liableB. possibleC. likelyD. likeable29. Small talk is a good way to kill time, make friends and ____ something with others.A. argueB. replaceC. shareD. match30. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has _____ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging31. _____ you’re early you can’t be sure of getting a seat.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Because32.John likes Chinese food, but he _____ eating with chopsticks.A. doesn’t used toB. doesn’t use toC. isn’t used toD. used not to33. His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, _____ she?A. didB. didn’tC. hadD. hadn’t34. After the war , a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when35. It shames me to say it, but I told a life when _____ at the meeting by may boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned36…… A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where37. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working38. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up41. When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.A. untouchedB. unfamiliarC. unexpectedD. unbelievable42. Her brother ______ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed43. Alice trusts you. Only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade44. A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder.A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admired45. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. supportPart ⅢIdentification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.He [invited]me [to go] to a party [and] I did not want to[join him] that evening.A B C D47.The information [which] she[ was injured] in [the accident] [was given] by Liz.A B C D48.[Look at] the beautiful [flowers] here ! [How] wonderful they [are smelling].A B C D49.Dear Helen, please [forgive] him [for] his [rudeness], [can you] ?A B C D50.[Did]anyone[inform] you [with] the change of the schedule thatA B C[had been decided] yesterday ?D51.[Despite] his old [age], he is still [very healthful] and often works in the field.A B C D52.This [equipment] is [based upon] advanced [techniques] and it isA B C[highly reliable].D53.It is [about time] that we [go to supper], [for] we still have a meeting [to attend]this evening.A B C D54.[Every now and then] he [would come] here [paying a visit to] his old aunt,A B Cwho lived [all alone] in a small house.D55.The passengers [saw] the thief [stole] [on the bus], but they [didn’t say] anything.A B C DPart ⅣCloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasn’t the first time I had been 56. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often 57 to France, I so I was used 58 a foreign language to people who did not understand 59. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 60 a nice easy holiday without any 61 problems.How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 62 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 63 and tell her I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me 64 lost and asked 65 he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s 66 “ he exclaimed. “Are yo u getting 67? But aren’t you a bit 68?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I 69want to give aring to tell he I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?” “Oh!” he said, “ There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we 70 meet up, Danny 71 the misunderstandings to me. “ Don’t worry,” she said to me . “I had so many 72 at first. There are lots of words words which the Americans 73 differently in meaning from 74. You’ll soon get used to 75 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”56. A. out B. aboard C. away D. abroad57. A. gone B. been C. got D. come58. A. to speak B. for speaking C. to speaking D. to speaking of59. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin60. A. having B. buying C. giving D. receiving61. A. time B. human C. money D. language62. A. perfect B. popular C. public D. pleasant63. A. ring B. letter C. word D. message64. A. to look B. looking like C. looking D. feeling like65. A. that B. if C. where D. when66. A. well B. strange C. nice D. funny67. A. to marry B. marrying C. to be married D. married68. A. small B. smart C. little D. young69. A. very B. just C. so D. just now70. A. did B. could C. do D. can71. A. described B. explained C. talked D. expressed72. A. trouble B. difficulties C. fun D. things73. A. write B. speak C. use D. read74. A. us British B. British us C. us Britain D. we British75. A. such B. these C. some D. all thePart ⅤTranslation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing.77. I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of fai8lure.78. In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive.79. By the year 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.80. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups.Section BDirections: In this part, there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.事实上，水污染的危害远不止这点。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A）答案2006.11.25Part IReading Comprehension（30%）1-5 CACDB6-10 DBBAC11-15 BCCDBPart IIVocabulary and Structure（30%）16-20 CADBA21-25 CDDBC26-30 ACCAC31-35 BDCDB36-40 ACDBA41-45 DBBCBPart IIIIdentification（10%）46-50 CDBAC51-55 DBCCCPart IVCloze（10%）56-60 BAACB61-65 DDCBA66-70 DACBD71-75 CBACDPart V Translation（20%）76.但是某种程度上简短回答并不意味着美国人不礼貌或不友情。

77.如果人们以特别礼貌的方式表扬或感谢他们，他们可能会变得不惬心和不知道该说什么作为回答。

78.人口庞杂的利弊一直是经济学家讨论的话题。

79.当人口增长对住房的压力减少，房价降了下来，建筑业就会衰退。

80.直到二十世纪妇女们用的伞才开始被制造成五颜六色的。

81．Her job is to look after these aged people.82．The students should finish their homework before they gotoclass.83．These aged people have developed thehabit of morningexerciseeveryday.84．Iftoocrowdedeverywhere,thetravellingwillbeveryunpleasant.85．I donot know where your strange ideascome from.。

11月北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案(以下资料未经同意请勿转载)新大纲后的第一套题PartⅠReading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day.(76) The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly ( although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.(77) If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believed that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!【文章大意及重要词汇】在繁忙的工作和活动了一天之后,你的身体需要休息。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage i s followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of t hem there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Ans wer SheetPassage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a lar ger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use. If Governor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will became the second state, afte r Hawaii, to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other to bacco products. More than 100 cities in the U.S., including New York and Boston, have already raised the age limit.A week ago, the California Assembly approved the measure，which-in addition to raising the age limit-treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products，expands smoke-free areas，increases smoking bans and allows counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. The Assembly’s vote came a few days after the city of San Francisco increased th e age to by tobacco products to 21.California lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying（游说）from tobacco interests. The measure also faced opposition from many Republicans, who said the state should not be involved in policing p eople’s personal choices. “I don’t smoke. I don’t encourage my ch ildren to,”said Republican Assemblyman Donald Wagner. “But they’re adults, and it’s our job to treat our citizens as adults,”But supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legall y purchased tobacco that much farther from younger kids. “This will save the medical system millions of dollars,”said Democratic Assem blyman Jim Wood. (76) “It will save thousands of lives.” A 2015 s tudy by the Institute of Medicine “found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nationwide, tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today’s teens reached adulthood. I n addition, there would be 223,000 fewer premature(过早的) deaths and 50,000 fewer deaths from lung cancer.”1. Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?A. California.B. Hawaii.C. New York.D. Washington.2. The California law includes all the following measures EXCEPT ____A. enlarging no-moking areasB. allowing counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettesC. increasing smoking bansD. punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke3. The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.A. enrichingB. controllingC. understandingD. protecting4. Who is against the bill?A. Governor Jerry Brown.B. Assemblyman Donald Wagner.C. Assemblyman Jim Wood.D. The mayor of San Francisco.5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?A California Lawmakers Vote to Raise Smoking Age to 21B. San Francisco Increased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21C. Hawaii has Already Raised the Age to buy tobaccoD.A California Bill Faces Opposition from Many RepublicansPassage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Dr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was growing up, women could not go to medical school. (77) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry’s real name, her birth date, or her family’s background. Some records show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at theUniversity of Edinburgh.James Barry’s classmates made fun of her because she didn’t have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At het age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later, she entered the army and became a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the army physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Everyone admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army. (78) At that time. England had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica. In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the governor’s daughter, and later she became the governor’s personal doctor. People admired Dr Barry, but she also had a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.6. According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because she _____.A. had a low voiceB. had a funny beardC. was tallD. was short7. Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A. She had a rich father.B. She became a medical student in 1810.C. She was born in Edinburgh.D. She was a royal princess.8. Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A. She was a troublemaker.B. She worked in many foreign countries.C. She made great contributions to the British Army.D. She was the best doctor in London.9. Dr, Barry was not happy when people talked about her ____.A. family.B. job.C. university.D. voice10. The word swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means _____.A. someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB. someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC. someone who often fights with other peopleD. someone who often makes trouble for other peoplePassage 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: Chokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes (路面坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a re cent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the s treet in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was g oing to do something about the pothole problem in my city,”Chokwe says. His solution: an app(手机应用) that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez. Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks, “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted(突出显示) in red,”Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you”Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. “It works by using the city’s311 call system, so i t uses information already stored in a database,”Chokwe says. (79) Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems-which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined th at focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype (原型)。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.(76) For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn”“t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can”“t make things work out right, he doesn”“t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you”“ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life - he tries to get in touch with everything around him.(77) But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.[文章大意及重要词汇]我们所谓的智商(intelligence)并不是指能够在某种测试中获得高分或在学校成绩优秀。

北京地区成人三级英语练习题第一部分语法结构第一单元名词部分强化练习1. Apple is a word.A. five-letterB. five-lettersC. fives-lettersD. five letters （D）2. All the in the hospital got a rise yesterday.A. women doctorsB. woman doctorsC. women doctorD. woman doctor （A）3. After ten years, all those youngsters became .A. growns-upB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups （D）4. The police investigated the about the bank robbery.A. stander-byB. standers-byC. stander-bysD. standers-by （B）5. She used to have three .A. boys friendsB. boys friendC. boy friendsD. boy friend （C）1～5为复合名词的复数。

※有“-”连字符的，在其名词部分后加S ，如five-letters ,standers-by ,lookers-on ; 无名词部分的, 在复合词后如S ，如grown-ups ,sit-ins ;※由man或woman作为第一部分的复合名词表职位时，均用复数，如men doctors ,women writers ; ※由boy或girl 作为第一部分的复合名词，要在最后词后加-S，如boy friends , girl friends ;6. The committee been arguing about the economic problems among themselves for many hours.A. haveB. hasC. could haveD. can have （A）※集体名词被看作若干个体时，具有复数概念；被看作一个整体时，具有单数概念。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: People say that money cannot buy happiness. This was true for Howard Hughes. (76) He was one of the richest an d most powerful men of his time. He bad everything: good look success, power, and a lot of money. But he didn’t h ave lave or friendship because he couldn’t buy them. All his life he used his money to control everything and every one around him. In the end, he lost control of everything, even himself.Howard Hughes was born in 1905 in Houston, Texas. His father started the Hughes Tool Company. He was a workaholic （工作狂）and made a lot of money. He bought everything he wanted. He even gave money to schools so Howard could get into th em. From his father, Howard learned to be a successful but merciless businessman. Hughes’s mother, Allene also had a big influence on his life. Howard was her only child. Sh e protected him and gave him everything. Unfortunately Allen e had mental problems. (77)She was afraid of germs and diseases. She was obsessed with Howard's health，and he became obsessed win it too.Allene died when Howard was 16 years old. Two years later his father died. Hughes inherited the Hughes Tool Com pany. Then he married Ella Rice. He and Ella moved to Los Angeles, California. It was there that Howard Hughes began to become a legend. Hughes began to invest his money in movies. He became an important producer soon after he mov ed to California. He worked hard, but he also played hard.He became obsessed with power and control. When he couldn ’t get something legally, he gave money politicians and bu sinessmen so they would help him. He owned a lot of busin esses, including airplane companies, a movie studio, Las Veg as hotels, gold and silver mines, and radio and television stations. Once he bought a television studio so he could watch movies all night He also bought a hotel because he wanted to stay in his favorite room for one weekend.1. According to the passage ,Howard Hughes was hot _____.A. good-lookingB. wealthyC. friendlyD. powerful2. Which of the following about Hughes' father is NOT TRUE?A. He started the Hughes Tool Company.B.He liked to spend money.C. He worked hard.D.He drank alcohol a lot.3. Howard Hughes' parents died _____.A. when he was 16 years oldB. before he w as 19 years oldC. after he got marriedD. after he mov ed to California4. The word obsessed in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. troubledB. reducedC. relatedD. informed5.From the passage, we learn what Mr. Hughes lacked in his life was _____.A. educationB. loveC. moneyD. good looksPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Half of the world's coral reefs （珊瑚礁）have died in the last 30 years. Now scientists are racing to ensure that the rest survive. Even if global warning were to right now, scientists predict that more than 90% of corals will die by 2050. If no major steps are taken t o address the problem, the reefs may be headed for total extinction（灭绝）.(78) The planet’s health depends on the survival of coral reefs. They described as “the rainforests of the sea", because they provide shelter for a wi de variety of sea life. In addition, the reefs serve as b arriers that protect coastlines from the full force of powe rful storms.Coral are used in medical research for cures to disea ses. They are key to local economies as well, since the r eefs attract tourists, the fishing industry, and other busin esses, bringing in billions of dolllars.（79）Corals are particular sensitive to changes in temperature. A rise of just 1 to 2 degrees can force the corals to dr ive out the algae（水藻）. Then the corals turn white in a process called “ble aching”. Corals can recover from short-term bleaching, but long-term bleaching can cause permanent damage. In 1998, whe n sea surface temperatures were the highest in recorded his tory, coral reefs around the world suffered the most severebleaching. It is estimated that even under the best of c onditions, many of these coral reefs will need decades to recover.Although reefs face other threats from pollution, indus trial activities, and overfishing, it is global climate chan ge that most concerns scientists. Scientists remain hopeful that it’s not too late to save the reefs, and some are moving ahead on experiments to accomplish that goal.6. Which of the following is the best title for thepassage?A. Rising Global TemperaturesB. Rainforests are in DangerC. Coral Reefs Face ExtinctionD.Global Climate Change7.The word address in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.A. break downB. stick toC. go overD.deal with8.Why are coral reefs called "the rainforests of the sea"?A.Because they are home to a wide variety of sea life.B.Because they can protect our coasts from storms.C.Because they might supply natural medicines.D.Because they look like rainforests.9.The corals turn _____ in the process of “bleaching ”.A.redB.blackC.greenD.white10.According to the passage, _____ is the biggest thre at to coral reefs.A.pollutionB.overfishingC.industrial activityD.dima te changePassage 3Questions 11 to I5 are based on the following passage :Over the years, college students have stood together f or what they believe in, from civil rights to anti-war pol icies to the more recent protests against the unequal distr ibution of wealth. But nowhere in history have students ban ned（禁止）bottled water. Until nowThe bottled water ban, which Parted on just a few campuses, has now spread nationwide to mor e than 20 universities. The colleges have cither completelybanned the use of plastic bottles altogether, or some hav e taken a more limited approach with partial bans.Many people believe that producing and bottled water w astes money and harms the environment. They say that bottle d water is unnecessary because public water supplies in theU.S. arc among the best in the world. Water fountains an d reusable bottles with easy access（获取）to filling stations are a better choice.An organization called Ban the Bottle raises awareness about the economic and environmental costs of using plasti c bottles. The group claims that eight glasses of water aday costs each person 49 cents annually, while drinking f rom plastic containers costs $I,400 per year. Plastic bottle s contain antimony—a chemical that in low doses causes dep ression, but in large doses can even lead to death.The controversy over bottled or tap is not limited to the students and college administrations. The makers of bo ttled water see the movement as a threat. (80) They argue that plastic bottles make UP a small portion of the nati on’s total waste. It's unfair to single out （单独挑出）their product when so many other items are packaged in pla stic containers. Plus, water is a healthy choice compared to some sodas and juices that arc also sold at school.,11.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A.Many universities ban or restrict the sale of bottle d water.B.Many states ban or restrict the sale of bottled wat er.C.The bottled water industry is concerned about its de creasing sales.D.Many people are opposed to the bottled water ban.12. According to Ban the Bottle, drinking bottled wate r costs _____ dollars per year。

成人英语三级考试真题及答案（全国完整版）A卷听力1-10ADBCCBCADB 11.morning 12.production 13.elderiy people 14.ten 15.cigaretteB卷听力BCADCCCABABADCAAB通用16expect17being discussed18 give up19with20possible21Which22 designed23held24carry25 unless26quickly27washed28to build29interesting30better31introducting32allowed33working34natural35employedA卷36-45BADCBBADXCB卷36-45BADCBBADCCAB通用46.$50 47.50 48.the name 49.the last day 50.one51 C失业保险Q工伤保险52 N税前薪酬O医疗保险53 K基本工资M年收入54 D加班工资L出差津贴55 P失业保险G减薪56、How does+From（advertisement）57、what job+The position as（Chief Office Secretary ）58、where is the+At a（manufacturing company ）59 Why is the+Because she（foreign language）60What is enclosed +A copy of（resume）61 这些项目对商业的成功至关重要，还会在总体上对社区做出贡献62 一旦将这些具体细节处理妥当，我们就要准备需呈交给董事长的最后报告63 在我们的主网站上，买家和卖家都可以查到最新的房产价格64我们同你们有多年的生意往来，希望能够给予我们报价65 翻译海滩酒店位于海滩地区。

它是从国际机场与市中心25公里仅15公里。

北京成考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he is.B) No, he isn't.C) I don't know.[录音内容]M: Is Tom in the office?F: No, he's out for lunch.[答案] B) No, he isn't.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容给出的答案].二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的词汇或语法结构填空。

A: I'm going to the library. Do you want to come with me? B: I'd love to, but I _______ my homework.A) finishedB) haven't finishedC) didn't finish[答案] B) haven't finished4. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A) implementedB) decommissionedC) initiated[答案] A) implemented三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

[短文内容略]根据短文内容，回答以下问题：a) What is the author's opinion about the new technology?b) How does the new technology affect the environment?[答案]a) [根据短文内容给出的答案]b) [根据短文内容给出的答案]四、完形填空（共10分）6. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

北京英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容选择正确答案。

A) Yes, I do.B) No, I don't.C) I'm not sure.D) Maybe.[录音内容]Q: Do you like to watch movies?A: Yes, I do.答案：A2. B) 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。

A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.[录音内容]M: What does he do?F: He is studying at the university.答案：B3. C) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Q1: What is the weather like today?A1: It is sunny.Q2: What does the man plan to do after class?A2: He plans to go to the library.[录音内容][短文描述了今天的天气和一个男人的课后计划]答案：Q1: A1, Q2: A2二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a king who loved music. He often invited musicians to his palace to perform.Q1: What did the king love?A) Music.B) Painting.C) Sports.D) Dancing.答案：AQ2: What did the king often do?A) He often played music himself.B) He often invited musicians to his palace.C) He often visited music concerts.D) He often wrote music.答案：B2. 阅读以下段落，回答后面的问题。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题(A卷)Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage: According to a recent survey,employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in1979.They also take shorter vacations than employees in1979.It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before.Or are they?A management consultant.Bill Meyer,decided to find out.For three days,he observed an investment banker hard at work.Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday. At the end of the three-day period,Meyer reviewed the banker's activities with him.What did they find out?They discovered that the man spent80percent of his time doing unnecessary work. For example,he attended unnecessary meetings,made redundant (多余的)telephone calls,and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases.(76)Apparently,many people believe that the more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.When employers evaluate employees,they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance.Employees know this. Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular40-hour work week,they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them.A group of headhunters(猪头)were asked their opinion about a situation.They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company.The candidates had similar qualifications for the job.For example,they were both reliable.One could do the job well in a40-hour work week. The other would do the same job in an80-hour work week just as well.According to a headhunting expert,the80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job.The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend more time at work, too.Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work.However,the connection between time and productivity(生产率)is not always positive.(77)In fact,many studies indicate that after a certain point,anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease.Some employees are not willingto spend so much extra,unproductive time at the office.Once they finish their work satisfactorily,they want to relax and enjoy themselves.For these people,the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both.1.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work.B.Most people can get more work done by working longer hours.C.Most Americans work80hours a week,and some work even longer.D.People can make more money by working longer hours.2.The management consultant wanted to find out______.A.how hard the investment banker worked during his work hoursB.when people spent time doing unnecessary work in their officeC.if people needed vacation after working hard for a certain period of timeD.whether Americans were really working harder than they had done before3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.B.Employers do not judge their employees'job performanceaccording to the amount of working time.C.Some people work more than40hours a week in the hope of getting promotion.D.All employees are willing to spend extra time at work.4.The80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job because employers believe______.A.that he is more reliableB.his example would lead other employees to work longer hoursC.he has better qualificationsD.he could encourage other employees to do a better job5.The expression“to do both”in the last paragraph is______.A.to finish their work satisfactorily and relax and enjoy themselvesB.to pay attention to both performance and productivityC.to work long hours and have short vacationsD.to relax and enjoy themselves quite frequently Passage2Questions6to10are based on the following passage:Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger.Not all will be saved,and perhaps not all deserve to be saved.There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses.We have no obligation to save them simply because they exist.But many thriving institutionsthat deserve to continue are threatened.They are doing a fine job educationally,but they are caught in a financial difficulty,with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues(收入)significantly.Raising fees doesn't bring in more revenue,for each time fees go up,the enrollment(注册人数)goes down,or the amount that must be given away in student aid goes up.(78)Schools are bad businesses,whether public or private,not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business.They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students.Even a very good college is a very bad business. It is such colleges,thriving but threatened,that I worry about. Low enrollment is not their chief problem.Even with full enrollments,they may go under.Efforts to save them,and preferably to keep them private,are a national necessity.(79) There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.There are plentiful examples to the contrary.Anyone can name state universities and colleges that rank as the finest in the nation and the world. It is now inevitable that public institutions will be dominant, and therefore diversity(多样性)is a national necessity. Diversity in the way we support schools tends to give us a healthy diversity in the forms of education.In an imperfectsociety such as ours,uniformity of education throughout the nation could be dangerous.In an imperfect society,diversity is a positive good.Eager supporters of public higher education know the importance of keeping private higher education healthy.6.In the passage,the author asks the public to support_____.A.private higher education in generalB.public higher education in generalC.high-quality private universities and collegesD.high-quality state universities and colleges7.According to the passage,schools are bad businesses because of____.A.the nature of schoolB.poor teachersC.bad managementD.too few students8.The phrase“go under”in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.A.have low feesB.get into difficultiesC.do a bad job educationallyD.have low teaching standards9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.There are many cases indicating that private schools are superior to public schools.B.The author thinks diversity of education is preferable touniformity of education.C.A high-quality university is always a good business.D.Each time fees are raised,the enrollment goes up.10.In the author's opinion,the way that can save private schools lies in____.A.full enrollmentB.raising feesC.reducing student aidD.national support Passage3Questions11to15are based on the following passage:The fourth-graders at Chicago's McCormick Elementary School don't know Chinese is supposed to be hard to learn.For most, who speak Spanish at home,it's becoming their third language. They've been hearing and using Chinese words since nursery,and it's natural to give a"ni hao"when strangers enter the classroom,“It's really fun!”says Miranda Lucas,taking a break from a lesson that includes a Chinese interview with Jackie Chan.“I'm teaching my mom to speak Chinese.”The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual,but it may soon be a common phenomenon in American schools,where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new ernment officials have long wanted more focus on useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them—as well as from business leaders, politicians,and parents—has produced a quick growth in thenumber of programs.Chicago city officials make their best effort to include Chinese in their public schools.Their program has grown to include3,000students in20schools,with more schools on a waiting list.Programs have also spread to places like Los Angeles,New York City,and North Carolina.Supporters see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as an advantage in a global economy where China is growing in importance.“This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world's next superpower,”says Michael Levine,director of education at the Asia Society,which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese.“Globalization has already changed the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to think about their careers.The question is when,not whether,the schools are going to adjust”(80)The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.But one report shows that before-college enrollment(报名人数)nearly quadrupled between1992and2002,from6,000to24,000.Despite the demand, though,developing programs isn't easy.And the No.one difficulty,everyone agrees,is having enough teachers. Finding teacher"is the challenge,"says Scott McGinnis,an academic adviser for a language institute and a Chinese teacherfor15years at the college level."Materials are easy in comparison.Or getting schools funded."11.The best title for this passage might be______.A.Next Hot Language to Study:ChineseB.Next Hot Language to Study:SpanishC.Next Hot Language to Study:FrenchD.Chicago Is the Place to Learn Chinese12.The most difficult thing to do is finding______.A.enough textbooks for the Chinese programsB.enough money for the Chinese programsC.enough teachers for the Chinese programsD.enough students for the Chinese programs13.We learn from the passage that______.A.Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for15yearsB.Jackie Chan is a Chinese teacher at McCormick Elementary SchoolC.Chicago officials are required to learn ChineseD.Scott McGinnis is good at giving his opinions on everything14.According to the passage,all the following statements are true EXCEPT______.A.the number of students learning Chinese is smallB.Chinese programs have found their way in several major cities in the U.S.ernment officials don't like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programsD.China is becoming more and more influential in the world15.The word“quadrupled”in the last paragraph is close in meaning to“multiplied by______”.A.three timesB.four timesC.five timesD.six timesPart II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:In this part there are30incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.The driver was at_____loss when_____word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A.a;/B.a;the C the;the D./;/17.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice_____expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very18.This magazine is very_____with young people,who like its content and style.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular19.The art show was_____being a failure;it was a greatsuccess.A.far fromB.along withC.second toD. regardless of20.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a_____of exercise.A.limitckC.needD.demand21.In our daily life,everyone fails every now and then.It is how you react that makes a_____.A.developmentB.differenceC.progressD. point22.The hotel was awful!_____,our room was far too small.Then we found that the shower didn't work.A.To begin withB.After allC.In realityD. As a whole23.Don't worry if you can't understand everything.The teacher will_____the main points at the end.A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD. remember24.It is reported that the police will soon look_____the case of the two missing children.A.uponB.afterC.intoD.out25.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_____ healthy eating habits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise26.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to_____ new customers to its stores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer27.Over the past decades,sea ice_____in the Arctic(北极) as a result of global warming.A.had decreasedB.will decreaseC.has been decreasingD.is decreasing28._____twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A.Being bittenB.BittenC.Having bittenD.To be bitten29.He_____have completed his work;otherwise,he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t30.Many children,_____parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom31.If it_____tomorrow,we will stay indoors to have our training class.A.rainsB.rainC.will rainD.rained32.The college sports meet was_____till next week because of the heavy rain.A.put outB.put onC.put offD.put up33.Lord Jim_____a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work.A.findsB.foundC.foundsD.founded34.When Bob and his friends came,we_____our supper then.A.hadB.were havingC.haveD.are having35.That big dictionary_____Tom two hundred dollars.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took36.It was in2005_____we began to introduce this new technique into our company.A.whichB.thenC.whenD.that37.He_____the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn’t.A.would passB.has passedC.would have passedD.passed38.Since it is already midnight,we_____now.A.had better leavingB.had better leaveC.had better to leaveD.had better have left39.Rabbits are quiet animals,_____they are able to make20 different sounds.A.howB.in spite ofC.because ofD.even though40.There are two rooms in the house,_____serves as a kitchen.A.the smaller of whichB.the smaller of whatC.the smallest of whichD.the smallest of that41.I was so tired then that I fell_____in class.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD. slept42.I can only stay here for a while,but I’ll come again in _____days.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little43.Given the choice between work and play,tom would surely prefer the_____.tetertterst44.He began to work for a big company_____an early age.A.onB.atC.ofD.with45.James doesn’t like pop music._____does his sister.A.SoB.AlsoC.EitherD.Neither Part III Identification(10%)Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A,B,C and D.Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.(A)How an interesting role she(B)played in the film!(C)No wonder she(D)has won an Oscar.47.(A)The famous scientist,(B)in his honor a dinner party(C)will be held tonight,(D)is to arrive soon.48.The old man(A)was so angry and spoke(B)so fast that(C) none of his children understood(D)that he meant.49.The young man,(A)to make several(B)attempts to beat the(C)world record in high jumping,(D)decided to have another try.50.(A)In the town(B)was found many old people(C)who badly(D)needed money and care.51.(A)As early as(B)the12th century boys(C)in England enjoyed(D)to play football.52.(A)So absorbed(B)she was in her work(C)that she didn't realize(D)it was time that she picked up her daughter. 53.In big(A)cities there(B)is an(C)increasingly need(D) for cheap apartments for the lower middle class.54.The(A)price(B)of meat was much(C)more higher than(D) expected.55.Joe's father(A)has died ten years ago,(B)so he(C)has lived with his mother(D)since then.Part IV Cloze(10%)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage,and for each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D at theend of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.There_56_a king who had twelve beautiful daughters.They_57_ in twelve beds all in one room and when they went to bed,the _58_were shut and locked up._59_,every morning_60_shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night.Nobody could_61_how it happened,or_62_the princesses had been.So the king made it_63_to all that if any person could discover the_64_and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the_65_,he would have the_66_he liked best to take as his wife,and would be king_67_his death.But whoever tried and did not succeed,after three days and nights,would be_68_ to death.A prince from a nearby country soon came.He was well entertained,and in the evening was taken to the chamber(大房间)next_69_the one where the princesses lay in their twelve _70_.There he was to sit and_71_where they went to dance; and,in order_72_nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his_73_was left open.But the prince soon went to sleep;and when he_74_in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing,_75_the soles of their shoeswere full of holes.56. A.was B.were C.is D.are57. A.did B.slept C.washed D. kicked58. A.chairs B.desks C.doors D. roofs59. A.So B.Therefore C.Then D. However60. A.their B.your C.our D.her61. A.make out B.take out C.find out D. speak out62. A.when B.what C.why D. where63. A.know B.knowing C.knows D. known64. A.story B.secret C.news D. idea65. A.night B.day C.afternoon D. morning66. A.one B.it C.some D.that67. A.before B.after C.of D.below68. A.made B.passed C.put D. handed69. A.by B.to C.at D.on70. A.boxes B.buckets C.sofas D. beds71. A.notice B.keep C.watch D.hit72. A.that B.which C.who D. whose73. A.kitchen B.classroom C.chamber D. restaurant74. A.ate B.awoke C.slept D.ran75. A.for B.so C.but D.though Part V Translation(20%)Section ADirections:In this part,there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the3passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76.Apparently,many people believe that the more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.77.In fact,many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease. 78.Schools are bad businesses,whether public or private,not usually because of bad management but because of the nature ofthe business.79.There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.80.The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.Section BDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.我们期待和你一起工作。

北京成考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共30分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他正在寻找他的钥匙。

B. 他忘记带钥匙了。

C. 他丢了他的钥匙。

D. 他把钥匙放在家里了。

答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

Q: 为什么Tom没有参加聚会？A. 因为他生病了。

B. 因为他有其他安排。

C. 因为他不喜欢聚会。

D. 因为他没有收到邀请。

答案：A二、阅读理解部分（共40分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly popular among teenagers. According to a survey, over 80% of teenagers own a smartphone.3. 根据Passage 1，以下哪项是真实的？A. 智能手机在青少年中的普及率不到80%。

B. 智能手机在青少年中的普及率超过80%。

C. 智能手机在成年人中的普及率高于青少年。

D. 调查没有显示智能手机的普及率。

答案：BPassage 2Many people believe that reading is an important way to relax and gain knowledge. However, some people prefer to watch TV or play video games as a way to relax.4. 根据Passage 2，以下哪项不是放松的方式？A. 阅读B. 看电视C. 玩电子游戏D. 工作答案：D三、完形填空部分（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there was a young man who was very curious. One day, he found a magic lamp. He rubbed the lamp and a genie appeared. "You can have three wishes," said the genie.5. The young man was _______ about everything.A. interestedB. boredC. scaredD. angry答案：A6. When he rubbed the lamp, a _______ came out.A. manB. womanC. childD. genie答案：D四、写作部分（共10分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于100词的短文。