仁爱版九年级上册知识点复习含练习
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仁爱版英语九年级上册考点(Unit 1—Unit 2)【教材回归考点过关】1. have been to 表“曾经去过某地”。
注意区别:have gone to表“已经去某地了”。
如:I have been to Shanghai. (去过,已经回来)He has gone to Shanghai. (去了,不在此处)2. have (no) time to do sth做某事(没)有时间Tom is busy helping his mother with housework, he has no time to play with you. 汤姆忙于帮助妈妈做家务,他没有时间和你玩3. What’s the population of…? 对人口提问的方式= how large is the population of…What’s the population of China? 中国的人口是多少?How large ix the population of China?注:人口不能用many/much 修饰,但是How many people 对多少人提问这样是可以的。
How many people are there in China?= What’s the population of China?4. What do you mean by sth.? 某物是什么意思呢?= What’s the meaning of sth.?= What does sth. mean?What do you mean by the word? 这个单词是什么意思?= What’s the meaning of the word?= What does the word mean?5. — How long have you been like this? 你处于这样的状态多久了?— I have been like this since last month. 自从上个月以来我一直这样。
九年级英语上册Unit 2 Topic 3 知识点归纳与练习一、仁爱九年级英语(上)第二单元重点必背Unit 2 Saving the EarthTopic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment?短语give up 放弃shut off 关掉after all 毕竟run out 用光ought (not) to do sth. (不)应当做某事(情态动词)instead of 代替,而不是encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事cry for help 哭着寻求帮助save energy 节约能源had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事Hurry up! 快一点!use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 be used for doing sth. 被用于做某事(表示用途)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事句型1. My main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment.我的主要工作是帮助宣传有关环保方面的知识。
2. T he three R’s------reduce, reuse and recycle are important.三个R----减少使用、再次使用和回收再利用很重要。
3. We should reduce the waste we produce. 我们应该减少人为的浪费。
4. We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.我们应该双面使用纸张和重复使用塑料袋。
5. Recycling can protect the environment, and it can save money, too.回收再利用可以保护环境,也节约了资金。
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点 6.see sth. oneself眼所某物1.take photos照相7.keep in touch with与⋯⋯保持系2.learn ⋯from ⋯向⋯⋯学8.sorts of各种各的3.in detail地9.make progress 取得步4.in order to了10.draw up起草 , 定5.give support to ⋯⋯⋯提供帮助11.thanks to由于II. 重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一我看到了孩子残忍的老板干活。
2.I felt sorry for them.我他深表同情。
3.Where have you been, Jane?你去哪里,?4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.There goes the bell.响了。
6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.然我没有去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.在我国家展迅速。
III.法1.在完成的构成:助 have/has+ 的去分e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2.在完成的句式 :e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven ’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?(4) —— Have you ever cleaned a room?—— Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone的区have/has been to sp.表示曾到某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点8.be short of缺乏1.get lost迷路9.take measures to do sth.采取措施2.each other彼此做某事3.at least至少10.be known as ⋯作⋯⋯而著名4take place生11.work well in doing⋯在⋯⋯方面起作用5because of因12.a couple of一些6.be strict with sb.某人格要求13keep up with赶上 , 跟上7.carry out行II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet?你已找到他了?2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确物。
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
1. 重点单词。
- describe:v. 描述;形容。
例如:Can you describe your new school?- provide:v. 提供;供应。
常用搭配:provide sb. with sth.或者provide sth. for sb.,如:The school provides us with a good learning environment.- remain:v. 保持;依然。
可作系动词,后接形容词等作表语,例如:He remained silent at the meeting.- increase:v. & n. 增加;增长。
increase by表示“增加了……”,increase to表示“增加到……”。
2. 重点短语。
- be short of:短缺;缺乏。
例如:The area is short of water.- so far:到目前为止,常与现在完成时连用。
如:So far, we have learned a lot in this semester.- take place:发生,通常指有计划、有安排地发生,没有被动语态。
例如:The sports meeting will take place next week.3. 重点句型。
- It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.:对某人来说做某事是……的。
例如:It is important for us to protect the environment.- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别:- have/has been to表示“去过某地(已经回来)”,例如:I have been to Beijing twice.- have/has gone to表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,例如:He has gone to Shanghai on business.二、Unit 2 Saving the Earth。
仁爱英语九年级上Unit1单元重点知识复习及练习题1. take place 发生eg: Great changes have tanken place in my hometown.2.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy this holiday! 尽管我没时间去旅游,但这个假期我仍然感到很愉快。
though 从属连词,用来引导让步状语从句,表“虽然;尽管”,不能与but连用。
如:Though he is poor, he is happy. = He is poor, but he is happy. 尽管他很贫穷,但是他很快乐。
3.Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers? 请告诉我一些有关中国青少年的一些事情好吗?Could /Would you please (not) do sth?请(不)做某事好吗?eg: Could you please turn down your radio? 请把收音机声音调低好吗?Would you please not play football here? 请不要在这儿踢球好吗?4.Parents couldn’t afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。
afford 常与can, could 或be able to 连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句,表“负担得起(做)某事;抽得出(时间)”“(can’t/ couldn’t) afford (to do) sth.”eg: We can’t afford (to buy ) this house because we don’t have enough money. 我们买不这房了,因为我们没有足够的钱。
仁爱九年级上册必考知识点一、语文知识点1. 文言文:理解古代文言文的基本语法和词汇,能翻译和理解古代文言文的文章。
2. 现代文学作品:对课本中的现代文学作品进行分析和理解,包括人物塑造、情节发展和主题等要素。
3. 阅读理解:通过阅读文章,把握文章的主旨,理解作者的观点和态度,并运用正确的方法进行分析和解读。
二、数学知识点1. 代数与方程:掌握代数表达式的基本运算法则,能够解一元一次方程和简单的二元一次方程组。
2. 几何与图形:理解空间几何的基本概念,能够判断简单的图形相似性和全等性,并运用几何知识解决问题。
3. 数据分析与统计:学会整理和分析数据,能够计算简单的统计量,并应用统计方法进行问题解决。
三、英语知识点1. 词汇与语法:掌握一定量的英语单词和常用短语,熟练掌握基本的语法规则,能够运用所学知识进行简单的句子构建。
2. 阅读与写作:能够理解简单的英语文章,并从中获取相关信息,能够运用所学知识进行简单的写作练习。
3. 听力与口语:通过英语听力材料,能够听懂简单的对话和文章,并进行基本的口语表达。
四、物理知识点1. 运动力学:了解物体的运动规律,能够应用速度、加速度等概念解决相关问题。
2. 光学知识:掌握光的传播规律和反射折射的基本原理,并能够解答与光学相关的问题。
3. 电学知识:了解电荷和电路的基本概念,能够分析简单的电路现象和解决相关问题。
五、化学知识点1. 物质与反应:了解常见物质的组成和性质,能够进行简单的化学方程式的平衡和化学反应的计算。
2. 元素与化合物:掌握元素周期表的基本结构和元素的命名规则,能够判断和描述元素和化合物的性质。
3. 酸碱与盐:理解酸碱与盐的基本概念和常见的酸碱反应,能够进行简单的酸碱中和反应的计算。
六、生物知识点1. 细胞生物学:了解细胞的基本结构和功能,能够解释细胞的多样性和细胞的生命周期。
2. 遗传与进化:了解基因的结构和遗传规律,能够解释遗传变异和进化的基本过程。
仁爱版九年级u n i t单元语法知识点总复习有对应习题及答案LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】九年级英语Unit1单元归纳复习及相应课堂习题(含每个topic作文)1. Have/has been to, have/has gone to 和 have/has been in的区别主语+have/has been to + 地点“去过某地”(已返回)1 主语+have/has gone to +地点“去了某地”(未回来)主语+have/has been in +地点+for +段时间(待在某地,动作可以延长一定时间,后面常接段的时间)She has been in Japan for 2 year.She has been to Japan. She has gone to Japan.▲地点是名词须接to ,如果地点是副词则不接to。
Tom has been there.▲对地点提问用:where2.频度副词already,yet ,just,ever,never,在现在完成时中的作用3.4.(1)already 用在肯定句,用与句中,句尾均可,“已经”5.I’ve finished my homework already. I’ve already finished my homework .6.(2)yet 用于否定句或疑问句,“还”,用于句末。
在现在完成时的用法中,肯定句常用already,改用否定句和一般疑问句时常把already改为 yet(放句末)。
I have already found him.Have you found him yet(3)Just位于谓语动词前。
“刚刚”(也可以用于一般现在时,过去时态) He has just come back from France.(4) ever 多用与一般疑问句,否定句和条件状语从句中,“曾经”Have you ever been to France No, I haven’t. /Yes,I have.If you ever happen to come here ,be sure to visit us.(5)never 多用于否定的陈述句中,“从不……” (反义词是ever)I have never travelled on a plane.(变成一般疑问句)Have you ever travelled on a plane?He is never late for school. (它还可以用于其他时态中)(6)before 做副词时,”从前“,句中谓语常用现在完成时和过去时。
Unit 2 Saving the earthTopic 1 I can’t stand the environment here.1.看到蜂蝶飞舞see bees and butterflies dancing (see sb. doing sth.)2.去野餐 have a picnic/go for a picnic3.城市面貌 the look of our cities4.把废水倒入溪流中 pour waste into the stream5.有用的事物 something useful6.忍受/改善/保护环境 stand /improve / protect the environment7.产生难闻的气味 produce terrible gas8.情绪好/差 in a good / bad mood9.设法做某事manage to do sth.10.感到不舒适 feel uncomfortable11.对某人/某物有害be harmful to sb. / sth.(do harm to sb./sth.)12.目前,现在 at present 13.写信给某人 write to sb.14.发出太多的噪音 make too much noise15.打扰别人 disturb others16.一种污染 a kind of pollution17.对做了某事感到抱歉 be sorry for doing sth.18.各种各样的 all sorts of / all kinds of19.在吵杂的条件下 in noisy conditions20.变聋了 go / become deaf21.听力丧失 have hearing loss22.相当多 quite a few23.(几乎)与……一样差 no better than24.引发高血压 cause high blood pressure25.在强烈、易变的光线下 in strong, changeable light26.在许多方面in many ways27.随着人口的增长 with the increase in population28.随着工业的发展with the development of industry29.对我来说很难呼吸 It is difficult for me to breathe.30.你处于这样的状态多久了? How long have you been like this?自从上个月以来我一直这样。
超级资源(共18套70页)仁爱版九年级英语上册(全册)课时练习汇总(可做课后作业)Unit 1 The Changing World词汇精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. take place(1) take place意为“举行,进行”。
例如:The football game will take place tomorrow. 足球比赛明天举行。
(2) take place还有“发生;产生”之意。
例如:Great changes have taken place in China. 中国已经发生了巨大的变化。
【拓展】辨析:take place与happen(1) take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”, 一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”, 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。
例如:When will the wedding take place? 婚礼什么时候举行?(2) happen作“发生、碰巧”解, 一般用于偶然或突发性事件。
例如:What happened to you? 你发生了什么事?(一般不说:What did you happen?)【注意】happen 与 take place 通常都没有被动语态。
2. by the wayby the way意为“顺便说一下”。
在句中作插入语, 用逗号隔开。
例如:By the way, have you seen Harry recently?顺便说一句, 你最近见过哈里吗?【拓展】(1) in the way意为“挡路”。
例如:Sorry, you are in the way. 对不起, 你挡路了。
(2) in this way意为“用这种方法”。
例如:In this way, he has collected a great many stamps。
用这种方法他收集了大量的邮票。
(3) on the way 意为“在去某地的路上”。
Unit 1 Topic 1一、重点短语1. feel sorry for …同情2. learn … from习3. in the past/ future将来4. in detail5. have no chance to do sth. 某事6. afford ( to do) sth某事7. give support to sb.支持8. with the development of 展9. sleep in the open air对……深表从……当中学在过去/ 在详细地没有机会做担负得起(做)给某人帮助/ 随着……的发在户外睡觉10. used to do sth.某事11. fall ill得病/ 患病12. divide …into …把... 分成……13. thanks to 多亏; 幸亏;由于14. with the help of …在……的帮助下、重点句型1. Parents couldn 't afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。
afford 常与can, could 或be able to 连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句,表“负担得起(做)某事;抽得出(时间)”“(can 't/ couldn 't) afford (to do) sth. ”2. Our government gives support to poor families. 我们的政府能为贫困家庭提供帮助。
give support to sb.= give sb. support 为某人提供帮助/ 支持search sp. for sth. 搜查某地寻找某物support 作动词时表“供养;支持;支撑”3. Why not go and search the Internet for some information?为什么不上网查找相关信息呢?search sp. for sth. 搜查某地寻找某物search sb. for sth. 搜身查找某物search for sth./ sb.= look for sth./ sb. 搜寻某物/ 某人;4. One part was used to help support my family, to help send my elderbrother to school. 一部分钱用来供养全家人, 另一部分用来供哥哥上学.a) one part …the other (part) ------------ 部分 .... 另一部分 ....b) elder brother 哥哥elder 作形容词时, 是old 的比较级, 一般表示家庭成员出生的顺序, 在句中只能作定语, 可与than 连用; 而older 表年龄的比较, 可与than连用.5. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事三、重点语法(一)现在完成时:表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 1Topic1Topic 1Our country has developed rapidly. 一、重点词汇(一)词形转换1.training--train“训练”(v.)2.rapid(adj.)--- rapi dly(adv.) 3.recent(adj) --recently(adv.)4. develop (v.) -- development(n.) -- developed“发达的”;developin g“发展中的”(adj.)5.narrow(反义词) --wide(二)重点短语★SA1. haveagood summer holiday过一个愉快的暑假2.comebackfrom…从……回来3. take place发生4.have/has been to...去过……5. so...that... 如此……以至于6. improvemy English 提高我的英语水平7.by the way 顺便问一问8.have/ has been to... 已经去了★SB1. take part in参加2. volunteeractivities 志愿者活动3. in a disabledchildren’shome在一家残疾儿童养育院4. feed sb. 喂某人5. a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历6. learn…from从……当中学习7. had(no)time to do sth. 有(没)时间做……8. put on funny showsfor sb为某人表演有趣的节目9. a group of 一组,一群10. something meaningful一些有意义的事情11. do some farmwork 干一些农活★SC1. in thepast 在过去2. atpresent现在3. more than 超过,多于4. see ….oneself亲眼看见……5. living conditions 生活条件6. ring roads环形道路7.be crowed into挤在……8. have the chanceto do sth. 有机会做某事9. receive agood education接受良好的教育10. keep in touch with sb byletter ortelegram通过书信或电报与某人取得联系11. far away遥远12.the reformand opening-up 改革开放13.tallerandbrighter 又高又明亮14. satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需要15.not only…but also…不但……而且……16. enjoygoodmedical care享受很好的医疗保健17.what’s more 而且18. make rapid progress取得很大/快速进步19.succeedin doing sth成功地做某事20. rememberthe past 记住过去21. livein the present 立足现在22.dream about the future展望未来23. the course of……的过程★SD1. leisure activities休闲活动2.play an important part in在……中发挥重要作用3. playhide-and-seek捉迷藏4.play chess下棋5.in one'sspare/free time在某人空闲时6. spend ... on sth. 花费……在……上7. various kinds of各种各样8. both... and...不仅……而且……9. places of interest名胜古迹10.in theopen air 在户外二、重点句型。
Unit 1 Topic2重点笔记与知识点整合复习P91.be not in == be out == be not at home不在家2.not…any more == no more 不再(强调数量、次数不再变化)not…any longer == no longer 不再(强调某动作不再持续、发生)3.get lost=lose one’s way 迷路4.call sb. = call sb. up = ring sb. up 给某人打电话P111.increase by增加了……2.increase to 增加到……3.the largest population最多的人口the smallest population最少的人口4.developing countries发展中国家5.developed countries 发达国家6.carry out 实施;执行7.the one-child policy独生子女政策P131.one fifth 五分之一Two fifths of ……的五分之二one fourth 四分之一==== one quarter 四分之一one second 二分之一==== a/one half 二分之一最简单的分数表达方法:分子用基数词(1.2.3.4…),分母用序数词(第1,第2,第3…);分子大于1时,分母的序数词后s2. one 一;first 第一two 二;second 第二three 三;third 第三four 四;fourth 第四five 五;fifth 第五six 六;sixth 第六……3.at the same time 同时;然而4.for example例如5.so far到目前为止6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事7. be known as = be famous as作为某种身份而出名be known for = be famous for因…而闻名;8.work well in doing sth.在做某事方面很有成效;在某方面起良好作用9.thanks to 由于,辛亏10. deal with 对付,应付,处理11. solve the problem 解决问题answer the question回答问题P15-161. the one-child =the only child 独生子2.be surrounded by 被......包围3.close to 接近于;在附近4.try to do sth. 尝试/设法做某事5.be careful with 小心6.discourage doing sth. 阻止做某事7.help each other 互相帮助8.have fun过得愉快have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很有乐趣9.the capital of China 中国的首都10. places of interest 名胜古迹11.take sb./sth. to some place 带某人或某物去某地12.Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场13. make a report 做报告14.belong to属于15.extended family 大家庭nuclear family 核心家庭现在完成时态补充内容:标志词already, yet, just, never, ever的用法区别1、already意思是“已经”①陈述句句中(放have或has后面)②疑问句句末She has already found her bike. 她已经找到自行车了。
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
Unit 1Topic 1一、重点短语1.feel sorry for… 对……深表同情2.learn…from 从……当中学习3.in the past/ future 在过去/ 在将来4.in detail 详细地5.have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事6.afford ( to do) sth 担负得起(做)某事7.give support to sb. 给某人帮助/支持8.with the development of… 随着……的发展9.sleep in the open air 在户外睡觉ed to do sth. 过去常做某事11.fall ill 得病/ 患病12.divide …into… 把……分成……13.thanks to 多亏; 幸亏;由于14.with the help of… 在……的帮助下二、重点句型1.Parents couldn’t afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。
afford 常与can, could 或be able to 连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句,表“负担得起(做)某事;抽得出(时间)” “(can’t/ couldn’t) afford (to do) sth.”2.Our government gives support to poor families. 我们的政府能为贫困家庭提供帮助。
give support to sb.= give sb. support 为某人提供帮助/ 支持support作动词时表“供养;支持;支撑”3.Why not go and search the Internet for some information?为什么不上网查找相关信息呢?search sp. for sth. 搜查某地寻找某物search sb. for sth. 搜身查找某物search for sth./ sb.= look for sth./ sb. 搜寻某物/ 某人;4. One part was used to help support my family, to help send my elder brother toschool. 一部分钱用来供养全家人,另一部分用来供哥哥上学.a)one part…the other (part) …一部分……另一部分……b)elder brother 哥哥elder 作形容词时, 是old的比较级, 一般表示家庭成员出生的顺序,在句中只能作定语,可与than连用; 而older表年龄的比较,可与than连用.5. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事三、重点语法(一)现在完成时:表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
即“过去的动作+ 现在的结果”,强调结果。
构成形式:助动词have / has + 动词的过去分词(二)have/ has been to与have/ has gone tohave/ has been to + 某地,到过某地,说话时人已经回来了。
have /has gone to + 某地,说明去了某地,说话时人还没回来。
Topic 2一、重点短语1. get lost 走失;迷路2.hear from sb.=receive/ get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信3.at least 至少4.take place = happen 发生5.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格6.be known / famous as 以……而闻名7.be short of 缺乏……8.be in trouble 陷入麻烦中/ 在困境中9. a couple of 一些;几个10.even though = even if 即使11.the differences between A and B A与B之间的区别二、重点句型1.So do I .为倒装句,表示前面提到的肯定情况也同样适合另外一个主体,表“某某也一样”,结构为“so + be /情态动词/ 助动词+ 主语”。
表前面不怎样,后面“也不”怎样时,其结构为“ neither/ nor + be /情态动词/ 助动词+ 主语”。
前后两句表达的是同一个主体,则不能倒装,表“的确如此”。
2. take place 指必然性的“发生”或有计划、安排之内的“举行”happen 指偶然的、没有预料的“发生“,其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦※两者都不用于被动语态。
3. The population has increased a lot. 人口增长发很多。
increase 可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
其含义是“增长,增加,加强”等。
increase by… 指“增加了……”; increase to…指“增加到……”4. work well in doing sth. 表“在……方面很有功效”,5. be short of… 表“缺乏……”be short for… 表“是……的缩写”6. offer sb. sth. “提供某人某物”offer to do sth. “(主动)提出做某事”三、语法:现在完成时现在完成时常与下列表不明确的状语连用:1.already 和yetalready “已经”(多用于肯定陈述句),yet “已经; 还”(用于否定句或疑问句),※ already 也可用于疑问句,表“出乎意料或惊奇”2.ever 和neverever “曾经”(多用于疑问句,问初次经历),never“从未;从来不”(多用于否定陈述句),常回答ever的句型。
3.just “刚刚”(多用于肯定句,位于谓语动词之前),4.before“之前”(一般位于句末;常与never呼应),Topic 3一、重点短语1.in need 需要(食物和钱)2.decide on (doing ) sth. 决定(做)某事3.provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物4.be successful in (doing) sth. 成功地做了某事5.live a happy life 过着幸福的生活6.at home and abroad 在国内外7.in poor areas 在贫困地区8.receive a good education 受到良好的教育二、重点句型1. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供给某人某物2. I think it’s a wonderful place to live in. 我认为那是一个居住的好地方。
to live in 是动词不定式,用来修饰前面的名词place. 在不定式中,如动词为不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,不定式后必须跟上相应的介词。
3. be successful in doing sth. 成功地做成某事,相当于succeed in doing sth.4.in the past + 若干时间,表“近若干时间来”,用于现在完成时。
Unit 2Topic 1一、重点词组1.manage to do sth. 设法做某事2.in a good / bad mood 情绪好/差3.be harmful to sb. / sth. 对某人/某物有害4.at present 目前5.shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫;斥责某人6.stop making so much noise 停止发出如此大的噪音7.from now on 从现在起8.quite a few 相当多9.no better than (几乎)与……一样差二、重要句型1、There be + sb. / sth. + doing sth. 表有某人/ 某物正在做某事。
2.stop doing sth. 停止做(正在进行的)事stop to do sth. 停下来去做(另一件)事3.I’m sorry for making so much noise. 很抱歉我弄出这么大的噪音。
be sorry for doing sth. 表对做过的事感到抱歉be sorry to do sth. 表对当前的事感到抱歉4.not 与both、all 、every 以及every 的派生词连用时,表部分否定。
5. no better than… 表“同……(几乎)一样差; 不比……做得好”三、重点语法现在完成时中延续性的动作或状态和由for / since 引导的一段时间状语搭配使用。
a)“for + 时间段” 与“since + 时间点” 都表“一段时间”,常用How long 提问。
b) 如句中含有非延续性动词,则改为相应的延续性动词或状态。
※常见的非延续性动词转换成延续性动词如下:come—be here; go—be there; close—be closed; open—be open;buy—have; borrow —keep; leave—be away; begin—be on;finish—be over; die—be dead etc.Topic 2(二)重点词组1.here and there = everywhere 到处2.care for = look after = take care of 照顾3.give some advice to … 提出一些建议给……4.wash away 冲走5.blow away 吹走;刮走6.turn into = change into 转变成7.die out 灭绝;绝迹8.stop / prevent …(from) doing sth. 阻止……做某事9.cut down 砍倒10.run away 跑走; 流走11.cut off 中断12.on the earth 在地球上13.plenty of 大量的14.come to realize 开始意识15.one after another 一个接着另一个16.offer one’s suggestion 提供某人的建议二、重点语言点1. none与no one 的区别:a)none “全无”,既可指人也可指物,后常跟of 的短语; 作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数;no one只指人,后不能跟of 的短语; 作主语时,谓语动词只用作单数。
如:b)none回答how many/ much的问题;no one回答who的问题。