高中英语定语从句进阶练习-改写句子+改错练习(有答案)
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GRAMMAR EXERCISEA. 改错1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3. The pers on to who you spoke is a stude nt of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for pla nts to grow.6. It is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reas on which he did n ' t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12. We ' re going to visit the school where your brother works there.13. Those have questi ons can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will n ever forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.8. There are many people there, but none of whom I know. known.10.Is this book you are in terested in?11.1 saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.12. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday.13. The girl told me the n ews is not here now.14. This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15. The reas on why he gave us soun ded a little stra nge.16. He is the only one of the stude nts who know Fren ch.17.1 heWer forget the day on which I spe nt with you.18. Which was pla nn ed,we met at the railway stati on.19. This is the teacher with whom we ' v e arnt a lot.20.Is this farm we visited last year?A.改错答案 1.This is the factory which we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is look ingfor.B. 1. Anyone likes it can borrow it from me. teacher. 2. The man you saw him just now is my math3. He is a pers on who ofte n helpsme. rich.4. He is the pers on whose the family is very5. Anyone who break the law will be puni shed. 7. The stude nts who don t know the an swers.9. That is all what I have3. The pers on to whom you spoke is a stude nt of Grade Two.4. The house in which we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that make it possible for pla nts to grow.6. It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.As is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beiji ng.7. His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason why he did n ' t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who want to go with me put up your han ds.10. The boy, whose mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of whom are doctors.12. We ' re going to visit the school where your brother works.B. 13. Those who have questi ons can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will n ever forget the days whe n we had a good time together at the sea.I. Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me. 2. The man you saw just now is my math teacher.3. He is the pers on who ofte n helps me.4. He is the pers on whose family is very rich.5. Anyone who breaks the law will be puni shed.7. The stude nts who don ' t know the an swave to sta nd for a while.8. There are many people there, but none of the I know.9. That is all (that) I have known. // That is what I have known.10.Is this the book that you are in terested in? //Is this book the one that you are in terested in?II. I saw some trees the leaves of which were black with disease.12. H ere is the pen you lost yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14. This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15. The reas on why he gave us soun ded a little stra nge.16. He is the only one of the stude nts who know Fren ch.17.1 hevler forget the day on which I spe nt with you.18. Which was pla nn ed,we met at the railway stati on.19. This is the teacher with whom we ' v e arnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?C. 易混题1. ① This is one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ① He has two sons, _____ are college students.② He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ① He still lives in the room ____ window faces to the east.② He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③ He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④ He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ① ____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. ② ____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the ligh ts.A. An yo neB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever 5. ① ____ we all know, China is rich innatural resources.② ____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③ _____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6. ① I ' ll never forget the days ______ we studied together.② I ' ll never forget the days _______ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whe nD. A and B7. ① This is the only way ____ you can find.② I don ' t like the way _______ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8. ① Galileo collected the facts ____ proved the earth and all the other planets move aroundthe sun.② Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around thesun.9. ① Is this museum _____ they visited last mon th? ② The teacher tells us that ______ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. which' clock they went out of the cin ema. clock they went out of the cin ema. D. 请用定语从句翻译1.告诉他去我们常上英语课的那间教室 。
定语从句进阶练习3 --语篇一. 用定语从句改写:1. Our class is a big family . It consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Zhang Yao is a warm-hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. She is such a good girl that we all like her.2. I see many running creatures. They are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round. They have four eyes. Two of the four eyes are red. Inside I see soft shapes. They can move.”二.用定语从句翻译下列短文1. 杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了3年, 他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错。
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________(2. 众所周知,英语作为一种国际语言,在交流中起着重要作用。
作为一名高三学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。
只有这样,才能在高考中取得好成绩,我相信我们一定会有一个光明的未来。
高中英语定语从句专项练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如:1.误:Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come.正:2.误:The book that you need it is in the library.正:二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如:1.误:Anyone who break the law will be punished.正:2.误:Those who has finished may go home.正:3.误:He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school.正:4.误:This is one of the rooms that is free now.正:三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如:1.误:Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth.正:2.误:The key opens the bike is missing.正:四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
如:1.误:The house where he lives in needs repairing.正:或:2.误:I still remember the day on when I first came toBeijing.正:或:五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。
1.误:I still remember the day when we spent together.正:2.误:This is the house where we lived in last year.正:六、在先行词reason 后错用关系副词why。
如:1.误:Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence?正:2.误:I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his beinglate.正:七、误将强调句型当定语从句。
GRAMMAR EXERCISEA. 改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.13. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.B. 1. Anyone likes it can borrow it from me. 2. The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.3. He is a person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose the family is very rich.5. Anyone who break the law will be punished. 7. The students who don’t know the answers.8. There are many people there, but none of whom I know. 9. That is all what I have known.10.Is this book you are interested in?11.I saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost it yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?A. 改错答案1.This is the factory which we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for.3. The person to whom you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in which we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that make it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.As is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason why he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who want to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, whose mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of whom are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works.B. 13. Those who have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days when we had a good time together at the sea.1. Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me.2. The man you saw just now is my math teacher.3. He is the person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose family is very rich.5. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.7. The students who don’t know the answers have to stand for a while.8. There are many people there, but none of the I know.9. That is all (that) I have known. // That is what I have known.10.Is this the book that you are interested in? //Is this book the one that you are interested in?11.I saw some trees the leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?C. 易混题1. ① This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ① He has two sons, _____ are college students.② He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ① He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.② He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③ He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④ He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ① _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5. ① _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② _____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③ _____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6. ① I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.② I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7. ① This is the only way _____ you can find.② I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8. ① Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.② Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ① Is this museum _____ they visited last month?② The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ① It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.② It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichD. 请用定语从句翻译1.告诉他去我们常上英语课的那间教室。
英语定语从句改错40题及答案1 .These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3 .Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.1shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.5.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.答案:lthese-those 2which-that 3which-as 4first? which' -when 5drop "it'6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned fot at least a year.7.The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.答案:6.them-which 7which-when 8is-are 9who-that lOwith-without.11.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13.1have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14.1n the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15.Chapin, for who money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.答案 : 11 who-whom 12second ' which ' -who 13which-as 14which-whose 15who-whom16.Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.18.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19.The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20.lt was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time答案:16.which-where 17drop “the' 18 which 前加about 19.because-that20that-whose21.She was the one I met at the party , whom you knew.22.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24.Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25.1, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.答案:21whom-as 22 that-which23which-that 24nodded 后加to 25is-am 26.—How do you like the book?■一It's quite different from the one what I read last month.27.1s oxgen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. Til tell you all what he told me last week.29.1n the dark street, there wasn't a single person from whom she could turn for help3O.Willma became the first Americna woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.答案:26what-that 27which-that 28what-that 29from-to 30that-which31.She heard a terible noise , as brought her heart into her mouth.32.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone whom family was poo匚33.The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grewup as a child.35.1shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers. 答案:31 as-which32whom-whose 33that-which 34which-where 35which-when37.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,who ,of course , made the others unhappy.38.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.39.Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.4O.He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English. 答案:37who-which 38whose-which 39which-as 40that-which41.Oh the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42.Whenever I met him , that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44.The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45.1don't like the way which you speak to he匚which答案:41 which-whose42that-which 43there-where 44worded 后加in 45which-in which。
定语从句改错题带答案定语从句改错题带答案定语从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。
一中考定语从句易错题第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________ between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really frie ndship 81.______________should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________wise to have as many good friends that we can.83.______________The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…,这是单个的动名词定语,做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用单数形式。
GRAMMAR EXERCISEA. 改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.13. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.B. 1. Anyone likes it can borrow it from me. 2. The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.3. He is a person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose the family is very rich.5. Anyone who break the law will be punished. 7. The students who don’t know the answers.8. There are many people there, but none of whom I know. 9. That is all what I have known.10.Is this book you are interested in?11.I saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost it yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?A. 改错答案1.This is the factory which we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for.3. The person to whom you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in which we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that make it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.As is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason why he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who want to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, whose mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of whom are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works.B. 13. Those who have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days when we had a good time together at the sea.1. Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me.2. The man you saw just now is my math teacher.3. He is the person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose family is very rich.5. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.7. The students who don’t know the answers have to stand for a while.8. There are many people there, but none of the I know.9. That is all (that) I have known. // That is what I have known.10.Is this the book that you are interested in? //Is this book the one that you are interested in?11.I saw some trees the leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?C. 易混题1. ① This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ① He has two sons, _____ are college students.② He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ① He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.② He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③ He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④ He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ① _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5. ① _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② _____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③ _____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6. ① I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.② I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7. ① This is the only way _____ you can find.② I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8. ① Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.② Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ① Is this museum _____ they visited last month?② The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ① It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.② It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichD. 请用定语从句翻译1.告诉他去我们常上英语课的那间教室。
名词性从句单句改错之提高训练:1. It ’s uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2.That is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.3.What the boy didn't take m edicine made his mother angry.4.What he really means is what he disagrees with us.5.If we can finish translating the book depends on the time.6.That is that Lu Xun once lived.7.The fact which shehad not said anything surprised all of us.8.There is no doubt whether he will come tomorrow.9.The reason why he was late was because he missed the train by one minute this morning.10.That he wants to tell us is not clear.名词性从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016 全·国Ⅰ,阅读B)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’ re raising children.2.(2016 全·国Ⅱ,阅读B)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.3.(2016 全·国Ⅱ,阅读 D)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.4.(2016 北·京, 29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is________one can be entirely dust.5.(2016 四·川,七选五)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.6.(2016 江·苏, 21)It is often the case________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7.(2015 湖·南, 26)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.8.(2015 北·京, 33)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.9.(2015 重·庆, 8)We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.10.(2015 四·川, 8)The exhibition tells us________we should do something to stop air pollution.定语从句单句改错之提高训练:1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6.I ’ ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7.This is the best film which I have ever seen.8.My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9.Everything which we saw was of great interest.10.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016全·国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016全·国Ⅰ,阅读 A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years ’experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016全·国Ⅰ,阅读 D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knewthe Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published. 4.(2016 全·国Ⅰ, 47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius , ________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B . C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016全·国Ⅰ,完形 )When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016北·京, 22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016四·川,阅读 C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016四·川,阅读 D)Researchers have discovered that“ night milk ” contains 褪more melatonin(黑激素 ), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016江·苏, 23)Many young people, most of________were well- educated,headed for remoteregions to chase their dreams.10.(2016 浙·江, 11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.写作:你是李华,今年18 岁,就读于红星中学。
一. 用定语从句改写:1. Our class is a big family . It consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Zhang Yao is a warm-hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. She is such a good girl that we all like her.2. I see many running creatures. They are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round. They have four eyes. Two of the four eyes are red. Inside I see soft shapes. They can move.”二.用定语从句翻译下列短文1. 杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了3年, 他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错。
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________2. 众所周知,英语作为一种国际语言,在交流中起着重要作用。
作为一名高三学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。
只有这样,才能在高考中取得好成绩,我相信我们一定会有一个光明的未来。
中学英语定语从句专项练习定语从句在运用时往往简单犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如:1.误:Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come.正:_____________________________________________________2.误:The book that you need it is in the library.正:_____________________________________________________二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如:1.误:Anyone who break the law will be punished.正:_____________________________________________________2.误:Those who has finished may go home.正:_____________________________________________________3.误:He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school.正:_____________________________________________________4.误:This is one of the rooms that is free now.正:_____________________________________________________三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如:1.误:Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth.正:_____________________________________________________2.误:The key opens the bike is missing.正:_____________________________________________________四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
定语从句---翻译练习1-(中文):1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。
5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗?6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。
7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。
8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。
9.我想看那些刚上映的电影。
10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事,谈了大约有半个小时。
11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。
12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗?13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。
14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。
15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。
17.约翰正是她要见的人。
18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁?19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。
20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。
21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。
23.我知道她学习好的原因。
24.乔治获得了奖学金,他是我的同学。
25.李大夫明天将来这儿,我跟他很熟悉。
26.我给他一张贺年卡,他很喜欢它。
27.他年轻时在校学习努力,这导致了他后来生活中的成功。
28.他总是早起床,这是他的习惯。
29.约翰被大学录取了,这是我们期待的。
30.人人皆知,地球是圆的。
31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。
定语从句进阶练习2--合并改写:I.合并句子把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句1.a.Seeing these changes,we cannot forget them.b.They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2.a.I feel greatly honored to host the contest.b.The contest is sponsored by the Students'Union.3 a.They sent the elderly some fruits,cleaned the rooms and hada good chat with them.b.The elderly always feel lonely.4.a.The library is not far from here.b.The writer often does some reading there.5.a.I’ve always longed for the days.b.I will be able to be independent then.II.改写文章:(可以改15处)The creator of the World Wide WebMost people have never heard of Tim Berners-Lee.He is not nearly as rich or famous Marc Andreessen.He was co-founder of Netscape,or Bill Gates.His name has become a household word.Berners-leeworks in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare Berners-lee to Johann Gutenberg.He invented printing by moveable type in the fifteenth century. Berners-Lee was born in England in1955.His parentshelped design the world’s first commercially available Computer.They gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In1980,Berners-Lee went to work at CERN,a physics laboratory in Geneva,Switzerland.There he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things.He couldn’t remember them.He devised a software program.This program allowed him to create a document.This document had links to other documents. He continued todevelop his idea through the1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In1991,his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users startedto grow quickly.However,Berners-Lee is not completely happy with the way.The Web has developed in this way. He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people,not the tool for creativity.He had imagined this.In1999,Berners-Lee published a book.It is called Weaving the Web.In this book he answers questions.He is often asked these questions:“What were you thinking when you invented the Web?”“What doyou think of it now?”“Where is the Web going to take us in the future.”III..翻译句子用定语从句翻译下列句子1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。
2.她上周买的房子非常好看。
3.这就是他爸爸工作的地方。
4.你们已经取得了很大的进步,这使老师非常高兴5.众所周知,吸烟有害健康。
6.北京是中国的首都,它是一座美丽的城市。
7.鲁迅的原名(real name)是周树人。
他一生中写了很多小说。
8.杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了三年。
他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错。
定语从句进阶练习3--语篇一.用定语从句改写:1.Our class is a big family.It consists of12girls and50boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside.Zhang Yao is a warm-hearted girl.She is always ready to help others.She is such a good girl that we all like her.2.I see many running creatures.They are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round.They have four eyes.Two of the four eyes are red.Inside I see soft shapes.They can move.”二.用定语从句翻译下列短文1.杰克来自加拿大,他在我们学校已经学习了3年,他不仅经常帮助我们学英语,而且中文也讲的很不错。
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________2.众所周知,英语作为一种国际语言,在交流中起着重要作用。
作为一名高三学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。
只有这样,才能在高考中取得好成绩,我相信我们一定会有一个光明的未来。
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________3.Li Ming是我们班的同学。
今年17岁。
他个子不高留着短发。
他父母都是医生,在丰润区医院工作。
他家离学校不远。
他学习很努力所以老师和学生们都很喜欢他。
他经常帮助班里很穷的学生。
大家都很尊敬他。
上大学是他的理想之一。
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________4.我永远不会忘记国庆节参观北京大学,也就是我师姐李华在读的大学的日子。