第三章人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及名词所有格(一)人称代词人称代词分为主格和宾格。
人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
如: He is a student.I don’t know.She likes reading.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语）。
如：We all like him.Look at me.(二)物主代词物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词后面要跟名词。
之所以叫它们“形容词”是因为它们必须放在名词前面。
“物主”则表示它们是物的主人。
如：This is my book.We love our motherland.名性词的物主代词后面不能跟名词，因为它们本身是名词性，所以后面不能再跟名词，否则就犯了重复的错误。
如：This book is mine.=This is my book.I can’t find out my pen,can I use yours?(三)反身代词反身代词有myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves. 分别表示我自己、你自己、他自己、她自己、它自己、我们自己、你们自己、他（她、它）们自己，单词后面的self意思是自己，selves是self的复数（变f为v再加es）。
反过来表示自己，所以叫反身代词。
如：He sees himself in the mirror.(四)名词所有格名词所有格表示所属关系，就是“……的”的表达方式。
如:玛丽的儿子Mary’s son.学校的大门the gate of the school名词所有格可分为三种：1、有生命名词所有格2、无生命名词的所有格①无生命名词所有格一般用“of+名词”的结构表示。
如：the gate of the school 学校的大门the door of the classroom 教室的门②有些表示时间、距离以及国家等无生命的名词，可以在词尾加’s或’如：a、表时间：today’s newspaper （今天的报纸）b、表距离：ten miles’ distance （十英里的距离）c、表国家、城市等实体：China’s future （中国的未来）3、双重所有格双重所有格由“of+名词所有格”如：a friend of my father’s 我爸爸的一个朋友或“of+名词性物主代词”如：a friend of mine 我的一个朋友（五）用下列词的适当形式填空1. Who is ______( they ) teacher?2. ______( he ) name is Tom .3.This is _____ (I) pen.4. Look at _____( I).5. What’s ______ (you ) name?6. The teacher ask ____ ( you ) to read the book.7. Who is _____ ( he)?8. I like ____ ( he ).9. This is ____( he ) mother.10. The beautiful girl is ______( she ) sister.11. _____ (they ) are my classroom.12. Look at _____ ( they ) . _____ ( they ) are so strong .13. The football is _____ ( they ).14. The pretty woman is _____ ( we) teacher.15. _____ ( we) are good friends.16. Let _____ (we) sing a song together.17. ____ (I) have two big eyes .18. What color are _____( you ) eyes ?19. _____ （I）eyes are blue.20. _____ ( they ) teacher is Tom .（六）选择1> This is _________A: Jack’s T-shirt B: Jack’T-shirt C: T-shirt of Jack2>That is __________A: Doris’ book B: book of Doris C: book to Doris3>These are __________A: drivers’s cars B: drivers’ cars C: cars to drivers4> Those are ________A: mothers’ bags B: mothers’s bags C: bags of mothers5> This is _______A: question ’s answer B: the answer to the question C: the answer of question 6>This is _________A: classroom’s door B: door to classroom C: the door of the classroom7> These are ______A: the bag of the bosses B: bosses’s bags C: bosses’ bags8> This is ______A: the key of the door B: the door’s key C: the key to the door9> ______ is on the desk.A: Kim’s pen .B: Kim’s pen C: the pen of Kim10>_____ is over there .A: My mother’es dress B: My mother’s dress C:The dress of my mother课后练习一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______.(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空：1. Tell ___(我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.三. 用物主代词填空：1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). It’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is a teacher and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —They are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的)，not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).四. 用反身代词填空：1. The old man lives by ______.2. I am sure I can do it all by _______.3. Mary is old enough to take care of ______.4. Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.5. We can finish this task by _______.。
