初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编附解析(2)
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一、选择题1.—Have you heard of Junko Tabei?—Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A.who B.whom C.which D.that2.Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A.what B.who C.which D.it3.The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A.what B.how C.that D.why4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who5.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which6.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what7.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.what; whose B.how; who C.how; whose8.Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that B.who C.whom D.whose9.Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A.which B.whose C.who10.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom11.A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A.whom B.who C.what D.which12.This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A.we stayed B.where we stayedC.which we stayed D.where we stayed in13.— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A.who B.which C.whose:14.This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A.which B.who C.whom D.he15.-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 16.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom 17.—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A.which B.whose C.what D.who18.一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A.which B.who C.whom19.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 20.I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A.who B.what C.that21.—What kind of music do you like?—I love all the music ______I can sing along with.()A.which B.who C.that22.I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A.who B.what C.which D.whom 23.—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A.who B.what C.that24.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom25.--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A.the time that you will spend B.the sights that you will visitC.the people who you will meet D.the clothes which you will bring【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过Junko Tabei吗?——是的,她是第一个成功登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人。
一、选择题1.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from3.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But4.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy5.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for6.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts 7.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller8.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 9.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look10.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not a lways safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as11.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 13.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 14.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross15.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest 16.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself 17.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A.break B.push C.pull D.throw18.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if19.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised 20.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 21.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either22.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but23.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually24.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never25.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我想离开购物中心,因为那里又拥挤又吵。
一、选择题1.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 2.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 3.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts4.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less5.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 6.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down7.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of8.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly11.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 13.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received16.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His17.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy18.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 19.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with20.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if21.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either22.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always23.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross24.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad25.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得今天的表演怎么样?——太好了!没有人除了音乐天才才能表演得如此成功。
一、选择题1.In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A.signed B.marked C.wrote D.arrived2.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely4.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls5.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts6.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served7.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since 8.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually 9.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly10.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from 11.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for13.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream15.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His16.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles 17.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts 18.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly19.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 20.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either21.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually22.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross23.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short24.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad25.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:2018年,中匈贸易额增长百分之七点五,在一带一路的倡议下,最近在周五,来自中国和匈牙利的公司签署了几个合作协议。
一、选择题1.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:它离这大约步行10分钟。
考查名词所有格。
minute分钟,根据所给空前面的ten可知,应该用minute的复数形式,排除B和D,由所给空后面的walk可知,应该是10分钟的路程,用名词所有格形式,复数名词的名词所有格,如果名词复数是以s结尾的,直接加’即可,排除C,故选A。
2.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——让我们做一个香蕉奶昔。
——我们需要多少香蕉?考查名词。
根据前一句可知,要制作香蕉奶昔的原料是香蕉和牛奶。
How many后接可数名词复数。
bananas名词,香蕉;cup of milk此处表示几杯牛奶,cup应该为复数才可以放在空格处,故排除。
honey名词,蜂蜜,不可数名词,不可以和How many搭配。
故选A。
3.There are two________ near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。
考查名词作定语。
shoe鞋;shop商店,shoe名词直接修饰shop,构成复合名词“鞋店”,其复数形式直接在shop后加s,由所给空前面的two可知,应该用复数,故选A。
【点睛】名词作定语的短语变复数时,一般只变化中心词。
例如shoe shop鞋店,复数形式是shoe shops。
一、选择题1.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily 2.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction4.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But5.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for6.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 7.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller8.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 9.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 10.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse11.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 14.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because15.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in16.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 17.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received 18.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 19.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring 20.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with21.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite22.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank23.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before 24.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence25.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是你儿子的照片吗?他穿那件蓝色的T恤看起来很可爱。
一、选择题1.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present2.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely 3.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 4.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts 5.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller6.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since7.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of8.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 9.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after10.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored 11.—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A.call B.tell C.name D.talk 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 16.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 17.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 18.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 19.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank20.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 21.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either22.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always23.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never24.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because25.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——几乎没有人相信一次偶然的相遇会导致一段持久的爱情。
初三英语词汇辨析常见错误在初三英语的学习中,词汇辨析是一个重要的部分,但同学们在这方面常常会出现一些错误。
以下是一些常见的错误类型及分析。
一、混淆近义词很多同学容易将意思相近的单词用错,比如“alone”和“lonely”。
“alone”侧重于“独自一人”,表示客观上的状态;而“lonely”则侧重于“孤独的、寂寞的”,更多地表达一种主观感受。
例如:He was alone in the room(他独自一人在房间里。
)He feels lonely because he has no friends (他感到孤独,因为他没有朋友。
)再比如“take”“bring”和“fetch”。
“take”表示“带走、拿走”,是把某物从说话者所在的地方带到别的地方;“bring”表示“带来、拿来”,是把某物从别的地方带到说话者所在的地方;“fetch”则表示“去取来、去拿来”,强调一个往返的动作。
例如:Take this book to the library(把这本书带到图书馆去。
)Bring me a cup of coffee(给我拿一杯咖啡来。
)Please fetch my bag from the classroom(请从教室把我的包拿来。
)二、忽略词汇的词性有些单词虽然拼写相同,但词性不同,意思和用法也不同。
比如“interest”这个词,既可以作名词,表示“兴趣”,也可以作动词,表示“使感兴趣”。
例如:My interest is reading(名词,我的兴趣是阅读。
)This book interests me(动词,这本书使我感兴趣。
)再如“success”是名词,“succeed”是动词,“successful”是形容词。
我们要说“He succeeded in the exam”(他考试成功了。
)而不能说“He successed in the exam”三、误解短语动词的含义短语动词也是同学们容易出错的地方。
一、选择题1.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each2.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely4.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction5.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But6.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for7.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less8.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over9.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives i n the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve10.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since11.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful16.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in17.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists18.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles 19.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 20.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with21.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before 22.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always23.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work24.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because25.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不知道哪本字典更好,所以我都没买。
一、选择题1.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A.other B.another C.the other2.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anything C.something delicious D.delicious something 3.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A.me; hers B.mine; him C.my; her D.mine; his 4.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.A.none B.either C.neither D.both 5.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you6.Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 7.—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 8.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 9.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 10.Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A.few B.fewer C.little D.less 11.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- i s OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him 13.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A.both B.none C.neither14.My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them 15.— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A.wrong something B.wrong anythingC.anything wrong D.something wrong16.Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A.Have confidence in yourself B.Being confident of yourselfC.Have confidence in yourselves17.B oys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves 18.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 19.--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody 20.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it21._____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing22.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine23.-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either24.My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A.her B.his C.my D.your25.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——丽莎,你愿意明天和我一起去爬岳麓山吗?——我想要去,但是我明天要参加驾驶证考试。
一、选择题1.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 2.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave3.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but4.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain5.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But6.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts7.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?— Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 8.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 9.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect10.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of11.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so 13.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream15.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in16.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover 17.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present18.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from 19.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 20.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts 21.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 22.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank 23.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before 24.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always25.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,你家离学校近吗?——不,那是一段很长的路程,但是我从来没有迟到过,因为我每天都起得很早。
考查副词辨析。
always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes 有时;根据句意理解及句中的because I get up early daily.可知,这里表达的是“从不迟到”,这里表达的是否定的意义,所以应该用never,故选C。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢。
考查形容词辨析。
stupid愚蠢的;proud骄傲的;honest诚实的;brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people可知,应该是勇敢的,故选D。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:很多人认为《二泉映月》太悲伤了,但它是我的最爱。
考查并列连词。
and和;so所以;or或者;but但是;根据句意理解可知,前后两句表达的意思的相反的,是转折关系,所以应该用转折关系的连词,故选D。
【点睛】英语中并列连词的选择主要是根据上下句句意来理解,如果关系是递进关系,就选择and,如果是转折就选择but,如果是选择关系,就选择or。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——杰瑞看起来很累。
他工作太努力了。
——他得靠自己养活一个四口之家。
考查动词辨析。
offer自愿给予;support维持/养活;provide供应;remain保留。
根据题干“He has to _____a family of four on his own”,结合前句他卖力工作,可知杰瑞得靠自己养活一个四口之家,ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不想去。
此外,我太累了。
考查副词。
However但是;And连词,并且;Besides况且,再说;But连词,但是。
根据句意可知,此处表示不想去,而且还感觉累了。
此处有逗号隔开,不能使用and连接,besides在此处表示“况且,再说,此外”。
故选C。
6.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。
重要的是你怎样看你自己。
A. matters要紧,重要。
主语是事物;B. minds介意,主语是人;C. cares照顾,关心,主语是人;D. counts 数,点数,重要。
主语是人。
本句主语what指事物。
故选A。
考点:考查动词辨析。
7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们有关我们新老师的情况吗?——噢,很抱歉。
因为我以前没有见过他,所以我不了解他。
考查不定代词的用法。
something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”,用于疑问句中表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些事情”;anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事”,用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”;nothing没有什么,everything每一件事情。
由后半句“because I haven’t seen him before”可知,前半句句意为“我不了解他”。
故选C。
8.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我妹妹南希因为她糟糕的方向感经常迷路,。