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Modul e 3 LiteraturePart|l ______ 输入必备知识——词句通关.............. ..... .... ............................2 J 狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////I .单词语境记忆1. the last man to be hanged 最后一个被绞死的人2. be eager for her parents ' appr渴望得至収也父母的赞许3. seize sb by the arm抓住某人的胳膊4. attain happ in ess 获得幸福5. multinational corporations 跨国公司6. distribute food to the earthquake victims向地震灾民分发了食品7.loss of appetite 食欲不振8. repay you for your generosity 因你的慷慨报答你9. be concerned about the child welfare s关注那个孩子的福祉10. enter the country illegally 非法地进入该国11. advice on diet and nutrition有关饮食和营养的建议n .词性转换与派生记忆1. escape v.逃跑；逃脱，摆脱，逃避；避开，避免-n.逃跑；逃脱；逃避2. feed v.喂养；为……提供食品一n.（婴儿的）一次喂奶，一餐；（动物的）一次喂给的饲料3. drag v.拖；拉；硬拽—n.令人厌烦的人；乏味无聊的事；累赘；拖累；绊脚石4.lock v.用锁锁（起来）；（使）固定，卡住，塞住-n.锁5. reward n.酬谢；奖赏；赏金-v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬6. scream v.尖叫；高声喊叫—n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音7. desperate adj.绝望的—desperation n.绝望—desperately adv.绝望地，拼命地，不顾一切地；非常地8.i nte nd v.打算—intention n.打算，目的，意图9. healthy adj.健康的—health n.健康—unhealthy adj.不健康的10. starvation n.挨饿，饿死—starve v.（使）挨饿，（使）饿死11. concern n.关心（的事），担心v.影响到；涉及—concerned adj.关心的，担心的；有关的—concerning prep.关于12. accumulate v.积累—accumulation n.积累，积聚13. accomplish v.完成（任务等），取得（成功）—accomplishment n.成就；完成『联想记忆』1. “奖赏，奖金”名词小聚①reward 奖金，奖品②award奖品，奖励③prize奖品，奖赏④bon us奖金，红利⑤scholarship 奖学金2. “说”之动词集锦①whisper低声地说；耳语②murmur 低声说③address 讲话④repeat 重复⑤retell复述3. —ate结尾动词一览①accumulate 积累；积聚②accelerate （使）加快③advocate提倡，主张④allocate 分配⑤appreciate 欣赏；感激⑥concentrate 集中4.serve相关词汇串记①serve v.招待，供应；为 ...... 服务；端上（饭采等）②service n.服务；服侍③deserve v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受④observe v.观察，监视，观测⑤preserve v. 保护，保留，保存⑥reserve n.& v. 储备；预定皿2狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』I. in astonishment惊讶地，吃惊地2.in a...voice 用.... 声音（说）3. be cruel to 对... 冷酷4. pick out 挑选，挑出5. suffer from 遭受6. escape from 从 .. 逃离7. stare at凝视，盯着看8」et go of放开，放弃9. bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事10. put up张贴，搭建，建造II. a huge/large amount of 大量的『词块积累』1. serve the soup 端上汤2. at meal times 在吃饭的时间3.on special holidays 在特别假期4. with eager eyes用渴望的眼睛5. have excellent appetites 胃口很好6. become quite wild with hun ger因为饥饿而变得发疯7. ask for more food 要更多吃的东西8. rise from the table 从桌旁站起来9.in great excitement 十分激动地10. feel at home 感觉自在11. have a heart attack 心脏病发12. bunches of flowers 几束花No"狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.Not until at least thirty sec onds had passed was the man able to speak 至少过了三十秒钟，这个人才能说出话来。
外研版高中英语必修1-选修7各模块高考考纲词汇表miundertandingdiappointeddiappointingytemaitantdiappearmoveadj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的adj.（口语）极好的n.理解；领悟adj.热心的n.信息n.（常作复数）指示；说明n.省n.网站；网址n.态度n.行为；举动adj.厌烦的;厌倦的n.记述；描述adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的n.方法adj.以前的；从前的adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的vt.使印象深刻n.技术n.改正；纠正n.鼓励；激励n.享受；乐趣n.流利；流畅n.误解adj.失望的adj.令人失望的n.制度；体系；系统n.助手；助理vi.消失vi.搬家(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P2)(SH1M1P3)(SH1M1P3)(SH1M1P3)(SH1M1P3)(SH1M1P3)(SH1M1P 3)(SH1M1P3)(SH1M1P4)(SH1M1P4)(SH1M1P4)(SH1M1P5)(SH1M1P5)(SH1M1P5)(SH1M1P5)(SH1M1P5)(SH1M1P6)(SH1M1P7)(SH1M1P7)(SH1M1P8)(SH1M1P8) (SH1M1P8)n.少年vt.包含n.文凭；毕业证书被（划）分成……上大学换句话说期待；盼望参加adj.有趣的；可笑的adj.精力充沛的adj.聪明的adj.紧张的；焦虑的adj.有组织的；有系统的adj.耐心的adj.严肃的adj.害羞的；羞怯的adj.严格的；严厉的vt.承认vt.感激vt.（故意）避开adv.十分地；完全地vt.讨厌；不喜欢adv.立即，即刻n.印象n.玩笑；笑话n.文学adv.大声地vt.&n.尊敬；尊重adj.科学的n.总结；摘要；提要vt.挥（手）；招（手）(SH1M1P8)(SH1M1P9)(SH1M1P9)(SH1M1)(SH1M1)(SH1M1)(SH1M1)(SH1M 1)(SH1M2P11)(SH1M2P11)(SH1M2P11)(SH1M2P11)(SH1M2P11)(SH1M2P11)(S H1M2P11)(SH1M2P11)(SH1M2P11)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2 P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12) (SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)(SH1M2P12)n.（美）成绩；分数n.校长n.女校长n.一段时间n.复习n.时间表n.话题；题目n.翻译n.假期vt.温习（功课）adj.正式的n.关系adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的adv.同样地，类似地结果睡着事实上取得进步确定；确信；查明；弄清楚（引起表示结果的从句）因此讲笑话；开玩笑n.距离n.直升飞机n.电车adj.被遗弃的n.骆驼n.录音带n.沙漠n.钻石n.专家n.半夜(SH1M2P13)(SH1M2P15)(SH1M2P15)(SH1M2P15)(SH1M2P15)(SH1M2P15) (SH1M2P15)(SH1M2P15)(SH1M2P15)(SH1M2P17)(SH1M2P19)(SH1M2P19)(SH1 M2P19)(SH1M2P19)(SH1M2)(SH1M2)(SH1M2)(SH1M2)(SH1M2)(SH1M2)(SH1M2 )(SH1M3P21)(SH1M3P21)(SH1M3P21)(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)(SH 1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)productceneryhootoiljourneytraincircueaidetadiumapartmentcar tooneaglefrightenkindergartenintervieweventinterviewerceremonydo wntownrailtrackbehortforgetintogetoffgetongetoutofno t…anymoreou tofdaterefertotakeofflocaln.产品n.风景；景色vt.(hot,hot)射杀n.土壤n.旅程vt.训练n.马戏团n.海滨n.运动场；体育场n.（美）公寓；单元住宅n.卡通；漫画n.鹰vt.使吃惊；惊吓n.幼儿园n.面试；面谈n.事件n.（面试时的）主考官；面谈者n.仪式adj.商业区的；市中心的n.铁轨n.轨道是……的缩写/简称上（车）下（车、船等）上（车、船等）下（车）不再过时指的是（飞机）起飞adj.地方的；局部的(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P22)(SH1M3P23)(SH1M3P23) (SH1M3P25)(SH1M3P25)(SH1M3P25)(SH1M3P26)(SH1M3P26)(SH1M3P26)(SH1 M3P26)(SH1M3P26)(SH1M3P27)(SH1M3P28)(SH1M3P28)(SH1M3P29)(SH1M3P2 9)(SH1M3P29)(SH1M3P29)(SH1M3)(SH1M3)(SH1M3)(SH1M3)(SH1M3)(SH1M3) (SH1M3)(SH1M3)(SH1M3)(SH1M4P31)n.四邻；街坊adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦adj.幸运的；吉祥的n.家乡adv.很；相当n.租金vi.听起来n.旅游者；观光客vt.接近n.建筑n.地域；区域；行政区n.海港vt.停车vi.饿死n.委员会n.就业；工作；职业n.家属；家人n.职业n.组织adj.专业的n.交通adj.失业的；没有工作的vt.交换n.美术馆；画廊vt.买得起；有能力支付vi.死里逃生；大难不死许多；大量许多；大量摆脱上升(SH1M4P31)(SH1M4P32)(SH1M4P32)(SH1M4P32)(SH1M4P32)(SH1M4P32) (SH1M4P32)(SH1M4P32)(SH1M4P32)(SH1M4P33)(SH1M4P33)(SH1M4P33)(SH1 M4P33)(SH1M4P33)(SH1M4P33)(SH1M4P35)(SH1M4P35)(SH1M4P35)(SH1M4P3 5)(SH1M4P35)(SH1M4P35)(SH1M4P35)(SH1M4P35)(SH1M4P37)(SH1M4P37)(S H1M4P39)(SH1M4P39)(SH1M4)(SH1M4)(SH1M4)(SH1M4)。
A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。
外研版英语必修一123456A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。
外研版英语必修二789101112A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。
外研版英语必修三14151617A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。
外研版英语必修四1819202122232425A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。
外研版英语必修五262829303132A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。
外研版选修六33343536373839404142434445外研版选修七46474849505152535455A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。
外研版选修八56575859606162636465666768。
专题07 外研版选修七高频短语Module 11.deserve to do sth. 值得做某事get what you deserve 罪有应得deserve doing=deserve to be done 值得；应受2.gain/grow/increase in popularity 增加人气3.by nature 天生地，天性4.in an instant 一会儿，马上for an instant 暂时5.be parallel to 与……平行draw a parallel between 比较；对照6.be adequate for 足够……be adequate to do sth. 足够做某事7.an abrupt change of plan 计划的突然改变8.bounce up and down 蹦蹦跳跳bounce back 恢复健康、信心等9.appoint sb. as /to be 任命某人为appoint sb. to do sth. 指定某人做某事10.be typical of 是……的代表It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人一贯如此mit a crime/mistake 犯罪/错commit suicide 自杀12.confirm one’s fear/suspicions 证实担心/怀疑confirm sb. in one’s belief/view/determination 肯定某人的信仰/看法/决心It has been confirmed that 已经确定…13.be considerate to/towards sb. 对……很体贴It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很体贴14.grow up 成长，长大grow into sth 长成grow out of sth. 产生于，源于15.all the time 一直at times 有时from time to time 有时，偶尔at the same time 同时have a good/great time 玩得开心in time 及时on time 按时16.draw sb.’s attention to 引起某人的注意bring sth. to sb’s attention 引起某人对某事的关注f ix one’s attention on/upon 集中注意力于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转到pay attention to 注意17.take possession of 占有in the possession of 为……所有in possession of 拥有，占有Module 21.elect sb. as… 选举某人为……elect to do sth. 选择做某事2.Attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力Attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人到某事上3.be keen on doing sth. 热衷于做某事be keen to do sth. 渴望做某事be keen for sth. to happen 渴望某事发生4.have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5.sew sth up 把…..缝进去6.as innocent as a lamb 天真无邪7.worn out 破旧的8.multiply A by B 把A和B相乘9.be punctual for appointments 准时赴约10.with good cheer 高兴地cheer sb. on 为某人加油cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来；为某人喝彩11.for fun 开玩笑地make fun of 取笑……have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心12.in my view 我认为in view 在视线范围内in view of 鉴于，由于come into view 出现在眼前on view 展示中take the view of 认为……as far as I’m concerned 就我而言13.in other words 换句话说in word 口头上in words 用语言（表达）in a/one word 总之in word and in deed 真正，言行一致14.have a problem with 在……方面有问题Module 3 1.be fed up (with) 感到厌倦feed…with… 向……供给feed sth. to sb. 喂某物给某人feed on 以……为食2.serve up 端上（饭菜等）3.be eager for sth. 渴望……be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事…..4.in a whisper=in whispers 低声地whisper sth. in one’s ear 在某人耳旁小声地说whisper to sb. 低声对某人说It is/was whispered that 传闻说…5.seize sb. by the arm/hand 抓住某人的胳膊、手（the不可以省略）seize on/ upon 抓住/利用（机会/借口等）seize…by surprise 突袭6.as a reward for 作为……的回报in reward(for…) 作为（对…….的）回报reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人reward sb. for (doing) sth 因某事而酬谢某人be rewarded with sth. 得到回报7.scream out 高声地scream at sb. 对某人大声叫喊8.be rough on sb. 欺负某人in rough 粗略地9.drag behind 落在后面drag in 扯进来drag down 使衰落drag on/ out 拖延10.intend doing sth.=intend to do sth. 打算做某事be intended for sb. 专门为……设计be intended to do sth. 专门用来做……11.repay sb. for sth. 为某事报答某人12.distribute sth. to/ among … 把某物分给/发给某人13.choke back/down 抑制choke off 制止，阻止choke up 使装满14.swallow down 抑制；使不流露swallow up 咽下；吞没；吞并15.show/ express concern for/about 对……表示关心/担心have no concern with 同……无关16.a pile of =piles of 一大堆pile up 堆积17.in astonishment 吃惊地to one’s astonishment 另某人吃惊的是18.a huge amount of 大量的a certain amount of 相当多的in amount 总计Module 41.approach to sth./doing sth 解决……的方法make an approach to sb. 想接近某人be approaching to 大致相等2.fall/go into （a）decline 陷入衰退in decline 在消退3.boom in 在……方面繁荣4.peace and harmony 和平共处be in harmony with sth. 和某事物一致in harmony 融洽地/的out of harmony 不融洽5.try out 尝试try on 试穿try out for 报名参加try for 力图获得try sb. for a job 试用某人try one’s hand at sth. 尝试某事try one’s luck 试一试运气6.far from 完全不as far as 远到；就……而言by far ……得多；更so far 到目前为止far and away 极；非常7.make/ create an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象be under the impression that 感觉……8.as neat as a (new) pin 十分整洁9.in cash 用现金by credit card 用信用卡10.consult about sth 就某事进行商议consult sb. about sth. 向某人咨询某事consult with sb. about sth 就某事与某人商量11.keep pace with 同步发展set pace with 确定速度；制定标准pace the floor/room 踱来踱去show one’s paces 显示出自己的本领12.on schedule 准时behind schedule 推迟ahead of schedule 提前according to schedule 按照预定计划13.meet/miss a deadline 赶上/超出截止日期tight/strict a deadline紧迫的截止日期set/impose a deadline 定下截止日期14.swap sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物15.devote oneself to 奉献于；致力于be devoted to 致力于……devote one’s time/efforts/ energy/ to sth. 把时间/努力/精力投入到某事16.beg for 乞求（食物，钱）beg off 请求免做某事beg your pardon 对不起，请再说一遍17.quit sb. of sth. 使…摆脱、消除…..quit doing sth. 停止做某事quit one’s job/office/school 辞掉工作/离职/退学Module 51. a minority of 少数的be in the/a minority 占少数2.be native to 原产于native language 母语3.well/badly run 经营得好/差4.the custom of doing sth. 做……的风俗follow/break a custom 遵从/破坏习俗according to the custom 按照习俗5.fasten sth. to sth. 把……系在……上fasten sth. with sth. 用……栓……fasten one’s eyes on 注视fasten up 系；栓fasten one’s mind/attention on sb./sth 注意力集中在……6.fold up 折叠fold one’s arms/hands交臂7.adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应adjust oneself to 是自己适应……8.furnish…with… 用……装备……furnish…to/for… 为……提供……9.be awkward with 对……不熟练10.in the distance 在远处a distance of+数词一段……的距离at/from a distance 从远处keep one’s distance from sb./sth. 与……保持联系11.set off 出发；动身set down 记下；放下；登记；制定set forth 陈述；阐明set out 出发，动身，开始做….，阐述set up 开办，设立，创办，建立，树立e across （偶然）遇见Module 61.preserve… from… 保护某人/物免遭……2.sharpen sth. up 使提高3.expose….to 使…暴露于4.contribute to sth./doing 促成，有助于…5.maintain that… 坚持认为…6.recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物recommend sb. as 推荐某人为recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should) do 建议某人应该做7.give/offer/provide assistance to sb. 帮助某人with the assistance of 在……的帮助下8. a rough/conservative estimate 粗略估计、保守估计9.in length 在长度上at length 最后；详细地10.at one’s request= at the request of sb. 应某人的要求by request 按照要求on request 一经要求11.enlarge one’s knowledge 增加知识promise with sb. on sth. 与某人就某事达成和解compromise one’s principles/beliefs/ideas 违背原则/放弃信仰/背弃理想make/reach/come to/ arrive at a compromise 达成协议/妥协13.at the mercy of 受……的控制without mercy 残忍地show mercy to=have mercy on 对……表示怜悯14.undertake a task/ responsibility 承担任务/责任undertake to do sth. 同意/答应或着手做某事underta ke… for… 为……负责15.be in ignorance of/about/sb./sth. 不知道某人/某物be ignorant of 对……一无所知16.be vital to/for sb./ sth. 对某人/某事至关重要It is vital to do sth. 做……是很重要的It is vital that (should) do… 做…..是至关重要的17.apart from 除……之外18.go through 经历；经受（多只经历经受痛苦的事情）come through 安然度过（疾病、危机）get through 通过（考试。
选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture(录音见U盘)1. adj.出生地的;土生土长的2. v.控制;管理3. v.继承4. v.系牢;缚紧5. adj.稀松的;疏松的6. adj.尴尬的;为难的7. n.风俗;习惯;传统8. v.适应;使适应→n.适应;调整9. n.少数民族;少数→adj.较小的;次要的→n.多数10. adj.完全不同的;各不相同的→n.多样性11. adj.各种各样的;形形色色的→v.改变;不同→adj.各种各样的;种种的→n.多样性12. adv.看起来;显然→adj.显然的;明显的13. adj.愚蠢的;傻的→n.傻子v.欺骗14. v.折叠;对折→v.展开15. v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具→n.家具【答案】1.native 2.run 3.inherit 4.fasten 5.loose6.awkward7.custom8.adjust; adjustment9.minority; minor; majority 10.diverse; diversity11.varied; vary; various; variety 12.apparently; apparent 13.foolish; fool 14.fold; unfold 15.furnish; furniture(录音见U盘)1.in usee across3.make up4.put sb up5.think over6.有……人口7.在远处8.出发;动身9.拿出;掏出;慢慢驶出10.适应;调整【答案】1.在使用 2.(偶然)遇见 3.组成;编造;虚构4.留宿某人;让某人过夜5.仔细考虑6.have a population of7.in the distance8.set off9.pull out 10.adjust to1.“名词+过去分词”构成的独立主格结构The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, . 古城依山而建,对面是海拔5500米的玉龙雪山,山顶覆盖着皑皑白雪。
选修7短语 Module 11. defend sb./sth.from... 保护某人免遭……2.defend sb./sth.against... 保护某人抵御……3.of value=valuable 有价值的，有用的4.value sth.at+价钱给……估价为……5.value sth. 重视6. on(an/the) average 平均起来7.above / below the average 在一般水平以上/以下8. deserve sth./to do 应得/理应……9.deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被，应该10. at one point 曾经，一度11.on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事之时12.off the point 离题，偏题13.to the point 中肯，扼要14.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用，没必要15. There is no doubt that... 对……没有疑问16.There is no doubt about sth. 对某事没有疑问17.There is much doubt whether... 有人怀疑……18.I don't doubt that... 我不怀疑……19.I don't whether / if... 我怀疑……20.without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问21. rely on/upon...=depend on/upon... 依赖，依靠……22.rely on sb. to do sth. = rely on sb. / one’s doing sth. 指望某人干某事23.rely on sb. for sth. 指望某人某事24.rely on it that... 相信……25. for an instant 片刻，一瞬间26.in an instant 立即，马上27. the instant... = the moment = the minute = as soon as 一……就……28. appoint sb.(to be)/(as)... 任命某人为……29. appoint sb. to do sth. 委任某人做某事30.appoint some time / some place for sth. 为某事确定某时间 / 地点31.make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会32.keep / break an appointment 守约/失约33. commit suicide 自杀mit a mistake 犯错mit sth. to sb. 把某物托付给某人36. apologise to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉37.make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉38.accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉39. take possession of 占有，占据，拥有40.in possession of 拥有，占有41.in the possession of 被……占有/控制e into possession of 占有……43. come into one's possession 被某人占有44. be based on/upon 根据，以……为基础45. if so 如果这样的话46.if any 假如有的话47. if not 如果不是这样48.if possible 如果可能的话49. grow up 长大50. rescue … from…把…某种状况下解救出来51. set (up) a record 创记录52. name sb. after …用……给某人命名Module 21.settle down 坐下；定居；（使）安静下来2.settle down to sth. 开始认真对待；定下心来做3.settle sth. with sb. 与某人解决某事4. elect sb.+ (as) n./ 职位推选某人为……5. be suitable for... 适合……6. attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力7.attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到某事上去8. consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名词认为……是……9.consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名词/形容词认为……是……10. consider + it +形容词或名词+不定式认为……11. consider sb. to have done... 认为某人做了某事12.consider sth./doing 考虑（做）某事13. look back at = look back on 回顾，回忆14.bring back sth. 使回忆起，回想起15.call sth. to mind 回想起某事16.have fun doing sth./with sth. 开心地做，愉快地做17.make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑18.for fun 为了娱乐，为了好玩19. as/so far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言20.as/so far as I know 据我所知21.as/so far as I can remember/see/tell 据我所记/依我看/依我说22. in my view 我认为，在我看来23.in view of 鉴于…，考虑到…，由于…24. be likely to do sth 有可能做某事25.It is likely that... ……可能26. sth. is likely to do. 某事可能要发生27. sb. is likely to do sth. 某人可能要做某事28. seem to be + adj./n. 好像……，似乎……29.seem to do... 好像……，似乎……30.It seems (to sb.) that... （在某人看来）好像……31.It seem as if/as though... 看样子似乎是32.There seems (to be)... 似乎有33. What a pity! 真可惜34.What a pity (that) ... 真是遗憾35. cheer on sb. 为某人加油36.cheer up. 高兴起来，振作起来37. in a few days’ time = in a few days = a few days away 过几天38.find oneself 突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事39.have problems with 在某方面有问题40. have fun doing sth. 开心地做某事41. in other words 换句话说，换言之42. get on with 与……相处43. play an important in 在……起重要作用Module 31.feed sb.with/on sth 用某物喂养某人2. feed sth.to sb 把食物给某人吃3.feed up 供给…食物4.be fed up with 感到厌烦5.feed on 以…为主食6. serve sb. with sth. = serve sth. to sb. 用某物招待某人，给你端上7.serve as(=work as,act as) 担任，当作，起…作用8. be eager for 渴望得到…9. be eager to do sth. 渴望做…10.be eager that…渴望…11. whisper sth.to sb.= whisper sb.sth 向某人密谈某事12. whisper in one’s ear 跟某人耳语13. in a whisper/in whispers 耳语地，低声地14. in reward 作为报答，作为奖赏15. in reward for 作为报答…, 作为奖赏…16. reward sb.for sth. 因某事奖赏某人17.reward sb.with sth 用…酬谢某人18. hold on to 紧紧抓住，抱住，守住19. in a …voice 用…声音说20. at the top of one’s yoice 高声地，大声地21. be in good voice 嗓子好，声音嘹亮22. raise one’s voice 提高嗓门说话23. in need of 需要…24. no sooner …than = hardly … when = scarcely … when 一…就…25. eacape from/out of 从…逃跑26. escape doing/sth. 逃脱干某事/某事27. narrowly escape 九死一生28.a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生29.intend to do sth 打算做某事30.intend sb.to do sth 打算要某人做某事31.had intended to do =intended to have done 本来打算做32.be intend as/to be 打算使（成为）33.be intend for 为…打算/设计34. be of concern(to sb) 令（某人）感到担心的35. be concern about/for 关心，担心36.concern oneself with/in/about 从事于；参与；干涉37.in huge amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）38.14. bring sth.to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事39.fix/focus one’s attention to sth 把注意力集中到…40. pay attention to sth. 注意某事41. stare at 盯着看42. believe sb. 相信某人说的话43.believe in sb. 信任某人44. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时Module 41.the approach to sth./doing ……的方法2.decline to do sth./doing 拒绝做某事3.consist of 由…组成，包含，包括4. be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with = be sick of 对…感到厌烦5. take advantage of 利用6. have/win/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于7. to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8. rather than 而不是9. would rather do sth.than do sth 宁愿…，而不愿…10. would do sth.rather than do sth 宁愿…, 而不愿…11.Perfer to do sth.rather than do sth 更喜欢做…，而不愿做…12. keep in touch with 与…保持联系13. get in touch with 与…取得联系14. lose touch with 与…失去联系15.out of touch 不联系，不接触16. 9. arise from / out of 起因于……17. be in harmony with 与…融洽；与…一致18.out of harmony with 不调和，不一致19. in vain 徒劳地，枉费心机地20. devote oneself/one’s life/money/energy to (doing) sth. 把自己/一生/金钱/精力奉献给某事21. be devoted to sth. 忠实于，专心致志于某事22. quit doing 停止做…23. in order 有序地24.out of order 次序紊乱；不正常25. in good / bad order 以…的顺序26. put……in order 把…按顺序排列27.15. try out 试用，试验，检验28.try out for 参加…...的选拔29. try on 试穿（衣服等）30.try to do 尽力做31.try doing 试做32. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事33. be blessed with 有幸，受惠于34.Bless me! 天哪！35. God bless you! 上帝保佑你36.17. come out 出版，发行；（显露）出来e about 发生38. come across （偶然）遇见39. come on 开始，来吧，加油40. come into effect 实施，生效41. come up with 提出，提供42. far from 远非，完全不；远离43.as far as 远到；至于；就……而言44.as far as I’m concerned 就我而言45. by far………得多；尤其；更，显然地46. how far 离…..多远；到什么程度（或范围）47.so far 到目前为止48. so far as 就……而言49. by the time （截止）到……时50. dance to music 伴随着音乐跳舞51. in decline 在下降，在衰退中52. make an impression on 给…留下印象Module 51.be in the minority 占少数2.be in the majority 占多数3. by /with a majority 以多数票4. be native to sp. 原产于某地5. be home to = be the home of 是…的生息地，栖息地，产地6. break a custom 破坏习俗7.follow /keep up a custom 遵守习俗8. in use 在使用，在应用e into use 开始使用10. put … to use 加入使用，使用……11. be /go out of use 不再使用12. be of (no )use 有用/没用13. make use of 利用14.have a population of……有……的人口15.It is apparent /obvious that … = Apparently = Obviously, …显而易见，……很显然16.adjust to sth. 适应某事17.adjust oneself to sth. 使自己适应某事18. make an adjustment to sth. 调整，调节某事19.be furnished with 提供，配备（家具等）20. furnish sb.with sth. = furnish sth.to sb 为某人提供某物21. from /at a distance 隔一段距离，距离稍远一些22.in the distance 在远处，在远方23. keep sb.at a distance 对…冷淡，与…保持一定距离24. set off = set out 动身，出发25.set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 着手，开始做26.It's believed that 人们相信27.It's hoped that 人们希望28. It's reported that 据报道29. It's said that 据说30. It's supposed that 人们认为31.It's thought /considered that 人们认为32.It's well-known that 众所周知33. make up 组成，构成Module 61.recommend sb.to do sth. 劝告某人做某事2.recommend sth.to sb.. = recommend sb.sth 向某人推荐某物3.recommend doing sth. 建议做某事4.recommend sb.as …推荐某人当……5.it is /was recommended that …有人建议……6.recommend that sb.(should ) do sth. 建议某人做某事7.propose doing 提议做某事，建议做某事8.propose that sb.(should ) do sth. 提议某人做某事9. it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提议某人做某事10.make a request for sth. 请求某物11.by request 依照请求12. make a request that sb.(should )do sth. 要求某人做某事13. request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事14.request sth.from /of sb. 要求，请求某人做某事15.agree on 就……达成一致16.sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words 同意某人/某人的话17.sth.agree with sth. 与……一致18. sth.agree with sb. 某物适合某人19. agree to sth. 同意某事20.contribute to sth. 导致，有助于，促进，有贡献21.make a contribution to sth. 对某事做贡献22.apart from 除……之外23. except for 除…之外(表示减去，不包括在内)24. besides /in addition to 除…之外还…(表示包括在内)25.make a bid for 努力得到26.bid for 努力得到27.advocate sth./doing sth. 主张某事/做某事28.advocate that sb (should) do sth. 主张某人做某事29.make a compromise 作出让步，妥协30.arrive at /come to /reach a compromise 达成妥协，互让和解31. a compromise between …and …是…和…之间的妥协/折中办法promise with sb.on sth. 在某事上和某人妥协33.undertake sth. 承担，着手做34.undertake to do sth. 许诺做某事，同意做某事35. undertake + that 从句担保，保证36.remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起某事37.remind sb .to do sth. 提醒某人做某事38. remind sb .+ that 从句提醒某人39. remind sb .about sth. 提醒某人某事40. at the mercy of 受……支配，任由……摆布41.have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯42. show (no )mercy to sb. (不)怜悯43.sb. without mercy 残忍地44.in return 反过来，作为回应45.in return for 作为对……的回报46.at the moment 目前，现在47.suggest that sb (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事48.be of importance = be important。
Book Seven1.star n.星,恒星;明星vi.担任主演2.forward ad.向前;将来vt.转寄;转发;寄3.defend vt.防守;保卫4.guard n.警戒;警卫vi./vt.守卫;看守5.referee n.仲裁人;裁判员6.hoop n.(桶之)箍, 铁环7.court n.法庭;法院8.association n.协会9.league n.联盟;社团10.*top class a.顶级的,头等的,一流的11.talented a.有才能的,有天份的12.professional n.专业人员a.职业的13.*complicated a.复杂的,难懂的14.hold vt.拿,握住;举行,进行15.*consecutive a.连续的，不间断的16.title n.标题;题目;头衔17.centre n.中心,中央18.scorer n.得分选手;记分员19.valued a.有价值的20.attend vt.照料,服侍;出席,参加21.average a.平均的;普通的n.平均数22.per prep.每;一23.motivation n.动力;（做事的）动机24.tie vt.系;拴住;绑住n.联系;领带25.steak n.肉片;牛排26.alongside ad./prep.横靠着;沿着;傍着27.awesome a.引起敬畏的,可怕的28.shipyard n.造船厂;船坞29.various a.各种各样的,不同的30.entire a.整个的;全部的31.immediate a.立即的;直接的,紧接的32.deserve vt. 应受;值得33.outstanding a.突出的,显著的,优秀的34.generation n.代,一代35.popularity n.普及,流行,声望36.live vi.活着;生存;居住37.*commentary n.解说38.half n.半个a.不完全的39.overtime n.超时,加班ad.加班地40.coach n.教练;马车;长途车41.*commentator n.解说员42.rely vt.信任;依赖,依靠43.*stamina n.持久力;耐力;毅力44.quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟;季度45.selfish a.自私的46.nature n.自然;性质;种类47.instant n.瞬时,时刻a.紧迫的;速食的48.hit v.打,击中n.轰动一时的人物或作品49.nationwide a.全国性的50.*dominate v.支配;控制;占统治地位51.wrestling n.摔跤（运动）52.boxing n.拳击(运动)53.upwards ad.向上,往上a.向上的54.angle n.角;角度55.collision n.碰撞,冲突56.parallel n.平行线,纬线，平行面;a.平行的57.adequate a.适当的,合乎需要的，足够的58.sock n.短袜59.sneaker n.(复)胶底运动鞋(美)60.absorb vt.吸收;吸取;吸引61.bound n.跳,跃,限制,边界;被绑的；有义务的62.vest n.汗衫;背心63.abrupt a.突然的;粗鲁无礼的64.*horizontal a.水平的，与地平线平行的65.accelerate vt./vi.加速,促进66.bounce vi./vt.弹起;使弹起67.tournament n.比赛;锦标赛68.interval n.间歇,间隔69.appoint vt.约定,指定;任命70.typical a.典型的;象征性的71.slim a.苗条的,纤细的v.使苗条,减肥72.stout a.矮胖的; 坚固的73.belly n.肚子;胃74.obtain vt.获得;得到75.circuit n.电路;一圈,环形路线，巡回赛76.boundary n.边界,分界线77.controversial a.争论的,引起争论的78.aside ad.在旁边79.dip vt.浸;蘸;把...放入又取出mit vt.犯(错误),干(坏事)81.*foul a.肮脏的,讨厌的v.弄脏,犯规82.suspension n.吊;悬浮;延迟;暂停83.*penalty n.处罚,惩罚,处分84.howl vi.嚎叫,咆哮;吼叫85.bleed vi.出血;流血86.cheek n.面颊,脸蛋87.pulse n.脉搏,搏动88.*confirm vt.确认,批准;使巩固89.dizzy a.晕眩的;昏乱的;使人晕眩的90.bandage n.绷带91.blanket n.毛毯;毯子92.ambulance n.救护车93.considerate a.体贴的94.apologise vi.道歉95.sniff vt./vi.用鼻子吸气;闻到96.weep vi.哭泣,流泪97.*frustration n.挫折，失望，失意98.teamwork n.集体合作,互相配合99.scar n.伤痕;疤痕;创伤100.o val n.椭圆a.椭圆形的101.gymnasium n.体育馆,健身房102.pole n.极(点);杆;电线杆103.basis n.基础,根据104.version n.译本;版本;说法105.*highlight vt.使突出n.最重要的部分106.chart n.图表vt.制图107.*prom n.高中生的正式舞会108.*peer n.同等的人,同辈vi.仔细看109.*mediator n.调解员，斡旋者110.forever ad.永远111.settle vt./vi.安家;停留;解决petitive a.有竞争力的113.elect vt.(投票)选举114.suit n.一套(衣服),套装vt.适合115.rent vt.租借,出租n.租金;租用费116.enormous a.巨大的,庞大的117.slogan n.口号,标语118.attract vt.吸引;招引119.photography n.摄影,摄影术120.*keen a.热心的;渴望的;敏锐的121.issue n.问题,议题vt./vi.发行,发布122.develop vt.发展;发育;开发;洗(照片)123.activity n.活动;行为124.ability n.能力;才能125.outdoor a.户/室外的126.tradition n.传统,风俗127.boarding a.上飞机（或船）的n.大木板128.*nursery n.托儿所;苗圃129.recite vt./vi.背诵;详述,列举130.alphabet n.字母表,字母131.institution n.机构;制度;风俗132.sew vt.缝;缝制;缝纫133.woollen a.羊毛制的,毛线的134.suitcase n.小提箱;衣箱135.luggage n.行李136.innocent a,无罪的;无辜的，天真的,无知的137.pillow n.枕头138.quilt n.被子139.*worn a.用旧的140.armchair n.扶手椅141.shabby a.破旧的;褴褛的;卑鄙的142.cushion n.垫子143.kettle n.(烧水用的)水壶144.decoration n.装饰品;修饰;奖章145.curtain n.窗帘146.washroom n.洗手间147.basin n.盆,水盆,脸盆;盆地148.bathtub n.浴缸,澡盆149.sob vt./vi.哭诉,哭泣n.呜咽之声150.arithmetic n.算术151.multiply vt.乘;使相乘152.algebra n.代数学153.geometry n.几何学154.concept n.观念,概念155.cubic a.立方体的;立方体的156.acre n.英亩157.gram n.克(重量单位,千分之一公斤)158.dynamic a.有活力的，精力充沛的159.bachelor n.单身汉;文理学士160.botanical a.植物;植物学161.microscope n.显微镜162.regulation n.规则,规章163.punctual a.准时的164.T-shirt n.圆领汗衫;T恤165.weekday n.平日(除周六周日外的任一天) 166.Catholic a.天主教的n.天主教徒167.*irritate v.激怒,使...发怒168.upset a.心烦的;生气的vt./vi.使心烦意乱的;打乱169.polish vt.擦亮;磨光n.擦亮剂,上光剂170.zipper n.拉链171.button n.钮扣;按钮172.mailbox n.邮筒;邮箱173.mummy n.木乃伊;妈咪174.airmail n.航空邮件175.fortnight n.十四日;两星期176.certificate n.证书,证明书177.scholarship n.奖学金178.*cheerleading n.带领拉拉队179.*cheerleader n.拉拉队队长180.c heer vt./vi.欢呼; n.喝彩,欢呼181.*squad n.班,小队,小集团182.*pompom n.（拉拉队员用的）彩色绒线球183.routine n.例行公事;日常事务;常规184.course n.课程;道路;过程185.novelist n.小说家186.scene n.(戏剧,电影等的)场景;(出事的)现场,地点187.cruel a.残忍的;残酷的188.feed vt.喂;提供原料n.饲养189.pot n.锅;壶;瓶;钵190.*warden n.监督员;管理员;监狱长191.serve vt./vi.服务;招待192.eager a.渴望的;热切的193.appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好194.whisper vi./vt.耳语,私下说n.耳语195.*nudge vt.(用肘)轻触,轻推196.desperate a.不顾一切的;拼命的；令人绝望的197.healthy a.健康的,健壮的;有益健康的198.support n.支持vt.支持;供养199.seize vt./vi.夺取;抓住(时机等) 200.hang vt./vi.悬,吊,挂vt.绞死,吊死201.lock n.锁vt.锁;锁上202.*workhouse n.囚犯工厂, 贫民习艺所203.r eward vt.酬劳,奖赏n.报酬,奖金204.scream n.尖叫vt./vi.尖声叫喊205.collar n.衣领206.rough a.粗糙的;粗略的;艰难的207.d rag vt./vi.缓慢前进;拖沓n.拖;拉208.naughty a.顽皮的,淘气的209.*rascal n.恶棍;无赖210.*orphan n.父母双亡的人,(尤指)孤儿211.*convict vt.宣判......有罪n.囚犯212.escape vi.逃跑,逃脱n.逃跑213.prison n.监狱214.wedding n.婚礼,结婚215.intend vt.想要,打算216.illegally ad.不法地217.repay vt.偿还;报答218.cast vt./vi.扔,抛,撒219.distribute vt.分发;分配;散布;分布220.chapter n.章221.*filthy a.十分肮脏的，污秽的222.sparrow n.麻雀223.seagull n.海鸥224.pipe n.管子,管道;烟斗225.smog n.污染雾226.choke vt./vi.窒息,哽住227.swallow vt.吞;咽;淹没n.吞咽;燕子228.rag n.抹布;碎布;破旧衣服229.dustbin n.垃圾箱230.attain vt./vi.达到,获得231.nutrition n.营养,营养学232.starvation n.饥饿;饿死233.welfare n.福利幸福234.concern vt.涉及;关心;使担忧n.担忧235.taxpayer n.纳税人pass n.罗盘;指南针237.*anchor n.锚vt./vi.抛锚,锚定238.inn n.小旅店,小饭店239.carrier n.搬运者;媒介;(车的)货架240.accumulate vt.积聚,堆积241.corporation n.公司,企业242.navy n.海军243.pile n.堆;许多vt.堆积,堆叠244.paperwork n.日常文书工作245.trial n.审判;试验;试用246.pump vt.用泵抽水n.泵;打气筒247.fountain n.喷泉248.pub n.酒馆,客栈249.maid n.女仆;侍女250.bunch n.一束;一串251.*mistress n.女主人;女教师252.accomplish vt.完成,达到,实现253.ambassador n.大使254.*bumble n. 差错v. 说话含糊255.pedestrian n.行人ntern n.灯笼;提灯257.mourn vt.哀痛;哀掉258.soul music259.*blues n.布鲁斯音乐;布鲁斯歌曲260.*harmonica n.口琴261.sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的高度发展的;复杂的262.*rhythmic a.有节奏的263.*rhythm n.节奏,韵律264.*gospel n.福音音乐265.*improvisation n.即席创作266.*syncopation n.(音乐的)切分音267.*graffiti n.涂鸦;乱涂乱抹268.microphone n.扩音器;麦克风;话筒269.*percussion n.打击乐器270.*rap n.说唱;敲vt.轻敲271.*reggae n.瑞格舞（272.*turntable n.(唱机的)转盘;唱盘273.movement n.运动274.technique n.技术,技法,技巧275.Jamaica n.牙买加276.*improvise vt./vi.即兴演奏;即兴表演277.*vocal a.嗓音的;与嗓音有关的278.approach n.接近;处理方法vt./vi.接近279.disco n.迪斯科舞厅;迪斯科舞280.decline v.下降;衰退;衰落;拒绝，谢绝n.消减281.*rapper n.说唱艺人;进行说唱表演的人282.*emerge vi.出现,显露283.touch vt.触摸;感动n.接触;联系284.*trumpet n.喇叭,小号285.arise vi.起来,升起;出现286.offshore a.近海的;离岸的;向海的287.boom vt./vi.发隆隆声;兴隆288.friction n.摩擦;冲突289.harmony n.协调;融洽;和音290.virtue n.高尚的道德;美德,优良品性291.conventional a.常规的;习俗的;保守的292.fancy n.想像力;幻想vt.幻想;喜欢a.奇特的，新颖的293.blouse n.女衬衫,宽罩衫;短衫294.*slacks n.宽松长裤，便裤295.neat a.整洁的;灵巧的296.mom n.（口语）妈妈297.consensus n.意见一致;共识;舆论298.makeover n.改头换面299.budget n.预算300.cheque n.(美)支票301.consultant n.顾问302.vain a.徒劳的,无效的;自负的303.bonus n.奖金,红利304. pace n.步法;速度,步子vt./vi.踱步305.tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧地306.schedule n.时刻表;日程表307.spokeswoman n.女发言人308.deadline n.截止时间309.otherwise ad.要不然,否则310.allowance n.津贴,补助;允许311.part time a.兼职的ad.零件,非全日工312.devote vt.投入于,献身313.swap vt./n.交换314.super a.上等的;特大的;特级的315.yell vi./vt.大叫,叫喊316.beg vt./vi.请求;乞求,乞讨317.pension n.养老金318.quit vi./vt.停止;放弃;辞职;退出refresh v. 使恢复精力，提醒319.pioneer n.先驱,先锋,开拓者320.*solo a.单独的n.独奏曲321.*satchel n.书包, 小背包322.*protest n.主张,断言;抗议vi.抗议,反对323.*migrant n.候鸟, 移居者324.humorous a.富于幽默的325.*ethnic a.种族的;少数民族的326.minority n.少数;少数民族327.rainforest n.雨林328.diverse a.不同的;变化多的329.native a.本土的,当地的n.本地人330.bright coloured a.颜色鲜艳的，鲜亮的331.belt n.带;腰带332.various a. 各种各样的，不同的333.*maze n.迷宫;曲径vt.使迷惑334.*cobbled a.铺鹅卵石的335.run vi.奔跑;经营;退色336.*inherit vt.继承;因遗传而得到337.*property n.财产,所有物338.custom n.习惯;风俗;习俗339.apron n.（机场的）停机坪,围裙;工作裙340. *hieroglyphic 象形文字的，象形文字341.hatch vt./vi.(鸟,鸡)孵蛋,孵出342.pineapple n.菠萝343.bucket n.水桶344.splash v. 溅泼; 泼水; n.溅345.apparently ad.明显地,显然地346.crop n.庄稼;收成347.opera n.歌剧348.*maize n.玉米a.玉米色的349.farm n.农场vt./vi.耕种;务农350.fish n.鱼;鱼肉vi.钓鱼;捕鱼351.*script n.剧本;手稿;手迹352.ouch interj.(突然受痛时的叫声)哎呦353.hammer n.锤子,木槌vt.用锤子敲打354.foolish a.愚蠢的;傻的me a.跛的;瘸的;残废的356.*hop vi.单足跳vt.跳上n.蹦跳357.tyre n.轮胎,车胎358.firm a.坚固的,坚定的a.公司,企业359.jungle n.丛林;密林360.soul n.灵魂;心灵;精神;人影361.ox n.牛;公牛362.spear n.矛,枪363.garment n.衣服,服装364.sleeve n.袖子,袖套365.necklace n.项链366.jewellery n.珠宝367.rigid a.严格的; 死板的，僵硬的368.framework n.构架;框架369.fasten vt./vi.扎牢;扣住;系370.loose a.松散的;宽松的;不严谨的371.fibre n.纤维,纤维质372.corn n.玉米;谷物373.spade n.铲;铁锹;(扑克牌中的)黑桃374.tool n.工具;媒介;傀儡375.chick n.小鸡376.rooster n.公鸡;狂妄自负的人377.fold vt./vi.折叠;合拢n.折线;折痕378.adjust vt.调整,调节,校准379.*furnish vt.供应;提供;装备;布置380.furnished a. 配备了家具的381.mat n.席子;垫子,门垫382.teapot n.茶壶383.bare a.赤裸的,无遮蔽的;空的384.waist n.腰部,腰围;衣物的腰部385.*widow n.寡妇vt.使成寡妇386.nephew n.侄子;外甥387.garage n.汽车间(库),汽车修理站388.awkward a.难使用的;笨拙的;尴尬的389.*pierce vi./vt.刺穿,穿透390.rainbow n.彩虹391.*aborigine n.土著居民392.gatherer n.收集者393.*venue n.比赛地点,聚会地点,犯罪地点394.preserve vt.保护;保持;保存395.agreement n.同意;一致;契约;协议396.*invest vt./vi.投资397.*divert v.转移，转向398.*prehistoric a.史前的;陈旧的399.*remains n.遗迹,遗址;残留物400.*archaeologist n.考古学家401.primitive a.原始的;远古的，粗糙的,简单的402.*skull n.颅骨403. *item n.项目;条款404.existence n.存在;生存405.relation n.关系,联系;亲戚406.*limestone n.石灰石407.*span n.间距;时距;一段时间,期间vt.横越;持续;延伸408.*fossil n.化石409.beast n.野兽;凶恶的人410.sharpen vt./vi.削尖;磨锐;加深411.*excavation n.挖掘412.list n.目录;名单;清单vt.列出413.evolution n.进化;发展;演变414.exposure n.暴露;揭露415.weed n.杂草,野草416.*cement n.水泥;胶结材料417.contribute vt./vi.捐献;贡献;投稿418.maintain vt.维持;保养;主张419.endangered a.濒临灭绝的420.recommend vt.推荐,介绍;劝告,建议421.awareness n.觉察;意识422.*propose vt.提议,建议vi.求婚423.*fund n.资金;基金vt.支助;提供424.assistance n.协助,援助,补助425.precious a.宝贵的426.catastrophe n.大灾难,大祸427.*estimate n.估计,估价vt.估计428.length n.长;长度;一段429.request vt.请求,要求n请求430. *waterproof a.防水的431.marvelous a.惊人的;了不起的432.*imperial a.皇帝的433.*tangible a.有形的;可触摸的434.*intangible a.无形的;难以捉摸的;无法形容的435.*delegate n.代表;代表团成员436.monument n.纪念碑437.*inhabitant n.居民,栖居的动物438.mankind n.人类;(总称)人439.directory n.姓名地址录;电话簿440.bid vt.致意;出价,投标n.出价,投标441.enlarge vt.扩大442.discrimination n.歧视443.*practitioner n.从业者, 开业者444.advocate vt.拥护;提倡n.拥护者,提倡者445.status n.身份;地位;情形446.virus n.病毒447.*malaria n.疟疾, 瘴气448. compromise 妥协,和解449.seminar n.(大学的)研究班;研讨会450.*epic n.史诗，叙事诗451.agenda n.议事日程452.mercy n.怜悯;仁慈;宽恕;幸运453.undertake vt.承担,从事,着手做454.absence n.不在,缺席455.subjective a.主观的;个人的456.*diplomacy n.外交457.thorough a.十分的;彻底的;细致的458.bureaucratic a.官僚政治的459.autonomous a. 自治的，自主的460.federal a.联邦的;联邦制的461.guidance n.引导,指导,帮助462.ignore vt.不顾,忽视463.*Hispanic a.与说西班牙语国家有关的464.honour n.尊敬,荣誉, vt.尊敬;使荣耀465.journalist n. 记者，新闻工作者466.*journalism n.新闻业;新闻工作。
