高中英语人教版新教材选择性必修一Unit 2 单元知识复习

Unit 2Looking into the future单元知识复习闪卡展示快速高效Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思1．switch v t.转换；交换v i.&v t.(使)改变；转变n．开关；转换器；改变2．automatic adj.自动的3．sensor n．传感器；敏感元件4．mode n．模式；方式；风格5．routine n．常规；正常顺序adj.常规的；日常的6．cancer n．癌；癌症；毒瘤7．potential adj.可能的；潜在的n．潜力；可能性8．leak v i.&v t.漏；渗漏；透露n.漏洞；裂缝；透露9．detect v t.发现；查明10．innovation n．创新；创造11．crime n．犯罪活动；不法行为12．artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的13．hence ad v.因此；由此14．deceased adj.已死的；亡故的15．cease v i.&v t.(使)停止；终止16．rural adj.乡村的；农村的17．luxury n．奢华18．prospect n．可能性；前景19．signpost n．路标20.accurate adj.精确的；准确的Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词1．remote adj.远程的；偏远的2．command n．指令；命令；控制v t.命令；控制3．fantasy n．幻想；想象4．available adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的5．nevertheless ad v.尽管如此；不过；然而6．structure n．结构；体系v t.系统安排；精心组织7．clone v t.克隆n．克隆动物(或植物)8．forecast v t.&n.预测；预报9．career n．职业；事业10．persuade v t.劝说；说服→persuasion n．说服；说服力11．distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n．遥远；远处12．preference n．偏爱；爱好→prefer v t.更喜欢13．secure adj.安全的；可靠的v t.获得；拴牢；保护→security n．安全；可靠14．efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→efficiently ad v.效率高地→efficiency n．效率；效能15．critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的→critically ad v.批判性地→criticism n．批评16．constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n．常数；常量→constantly ad v.不断地17．electrical adj.电的；用电的→electric n．电；电气adj.电的；电动的→electricity n．电力；电流18．relevant adj.有关的；有意义的→relevantly ad v.贴切地；得要领地→relevance n．关联；适当19．combine v t.&v i.(使)结合；混合→combination n．结合；组合20．predict v t.预测；预言；预料→prediction n．预测；预言21．oppose v t.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposite adj.相反的；对立的→opposition n．反对；对手22．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的23．advocate v t.提倡；支持；拥护n．提倡者；支持者→advocation n．提倡；支持24．emphasis n．强调；重视；重要性→emphasize v．强调25．resist v i.&v t.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n．抵制；反对；抗拒26．instant n．瞬间，片刻adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的→instantly ad v.立即地conj.一……就……27．warning n．警告；警示；先兆→warn v．警告28．abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的→normal adj.正常的；一般的Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配1．请说出与persuade有关的短语(1)persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.说服某人做某事(2)persuade sb.not to do/out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事(3)persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事2．请说出与switch有关的短语(1)switch off关闭；切断(2)make a switch改变(3)switch on打开；接通(4)switch from...to...从……转变为……3．请说出与distance有关的短语(1)in the distance在远处(2)at a distance隔一段距离；从远处(3)keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远(4)keep one’s distance from与……保持距离；疏远4．请说出与preference/prefer有关的短语(1)have a preference for更喜欢……(2)give preference to给……以优惠；优待(3)in preference to优先于；而不是(4)prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.与……相比，更喜欢……(5)prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿做……5．请说出与instant有关的短语(1)in an instant一会儿后；片刻；马上(2)for an instant持续了一会儿(3)the instant (that)＝as soon as一……就……6．请说出与command有关的短语(1)command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事(2)have a good command of精通(语言等)(3)be in command of控制……(4)under the command of sb.＝under one’s command由……指挥；由……控制(5)take command of掌管……；掌握……7．请说出与relevant/relevance有关的短语(1)be relevant to与……有关(2)have (no) relevance to和……(无)有关8．请说出与sense 有关的短语(1)in this sense 从这个意义上说(2)make sense 讲得通；有意义(3)make sense of懂得；了解……的意义(4)make no sense讲不通；没有意义(5)in a sense在某种意义上；在某种程度上(6)in no sense决不(置于句首，句子用部分倒装)(7)There’s no/little sense in doing sth.做某事没有意义9．请说出与combine/combination有关的短语(1)combine A with/and B使A与B结合起来(2)in combination with与……联合10．请说出与oppose有关的短语(1)be opposed to反对……(2)oppose (doing) sth./sb.doing sth.反对(做)某事/反对某人做某事11．请说出与absence/absent有关的短语(1)in one’s absence某人不在的时候(2)in the absence of在……不在场的情况下；缺乏(3)be absent from缺席，不在12．请说出与keep有关的短语(1)keep in touch (with)与……保持联系；了解(2)keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去(3)keep up保持，继续；不使(斗志)低落(4)keep up with跟上；保持同步水平不落后(5)keep away from远离；不接触(6)keep to信守；坚持；坚守；不违背(诺言、计划等)13．请说出与benefit 有关的短语(1)be of benefit to sb.＝be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处(2)for the benefit of...为了……的利益(3)benefit from/by...从……中受益，得益于……14．请说出与advance 有关的短语(1)in advance提前，预先(2)in advance of在……的前面；超过15．请说出与resist有关的短语(1)resist doing sth.抵制做某事(2)can’t/couldn’t resist doing sth.忍不住做某事Ⅳ.请快速背出下列课文原句1．然而，在不久的将来，我们将生活在智能家居中，当我们不在时，它们会为我们锁门，当我们忘记时，它们会记得给我们关上电视。

选择性必修一 知识点21.predict vt. forecast vt.& n.【教材原句】Words such as predict ,prediction ,and forecast ,are also used quite often when making predictions.做出预测时,经常使用predict,prediction 和forecast 等词。

翻译：No one can predict when the disease will strike again.翻译：It is predicted that the hurricane will reach the coast tomorrow morning.翻译：It is very difficult for people to predict what will happen in the next century.翻译：The report forecasts that prices will rise by 3% next month.翻译：The weather forecast is better for today.2.doubt n. vt.翻译：There is no doubt that he is telling the truth.翻译：His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt .【提示】(1)doubt 用作名词时,在肯定句中接whether(不可用if)引导的同位语从句;在否定句中用that 引导同位语从句。

(2)当doubt 用作动词时,在肯定句中接whether 或if 引导的宾语从句;在否定句、疑问句中后跟that 引导的宾语从句。

3.oppose vt.【教材原句】In the article,various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars.在文章中,各界人士纷纷表示,公众应该反对发展无人驾驶汽车的想法。

新教材人教版英语选择性必修第一册UNIT 2UNIT 2高频词汇知识点清单UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE目录高频词汇精讲1. persuade vt. 劝说；说服；使相信2. switch vt. 转换；交换vi. & vt. (使)改变；转变n. 开关；转换器；改变3. preference n. 爱好；偏爱；偏爱的事物4. mand n. 指令；命令；控制；掌握vt. 命令；控制5. warning n. 警告；警示；先兆6. relevant adj. 有关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的7. available adj. 可获得的；可购得的；可找到的；(人)有空的8. in this sense/in. . . sense从这种/某种意义上来讲9. bine v. (使)结合；混合；兼有；合并；同时做10. oppose vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠；竞争11. absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席12. potential adj. 可能的；潜在的n. 潜力；可能性13. resist vi. & vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡高频词汇积累结构1. the instant一……就……结构2. it will take/will be+时间段+before. . . 要过多久才会……结构3. make+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语将来进行时一、将来进行时的构成与形式二、将来进行时的主要用法三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别高频词汇精讲1. persuade vt. 劝说；说服；使相信For example，the phrase in my opinion tells us that the passage is likely meant to persuade.例如，“在我看来”这个短语告诉我们这篇文章很可能意在说服(读者)。

(教材P14) 情景导学He then persuaded me to try/into trying ice hockey.然后他说服我去打冰球。

Unit 2Looking into the future单元知识复习闪卡展示快速高效Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思1．switch v t.转换；交换v i.&v t.(使)改变；转变n．开关；转换器；改变2．automatic adj.自动的3．sensor n．传感器；敏感元件4．mode n．模式；方式；风格5．routine n．常规；正常顺序adj.常规的；日常的6．cancer n．癌；癌症；毒瘤7．potential adj.可能的；潜在的n．潜力；可能性8．leak v i.&v t.漏；渗漏；透露n.漏洞；裂缝；透露9．detect v t.发现；查明10．innovation n．创新；创造11．crime n．犯罪活动；不法行为12．artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的13．hence ad v.因此；由此14．deceased adj.已死的；亡故的15．cease v i.&v t.(使)停止；终止16．rural adj.乡村的；农村的17．luxury n．奢华18．prospect n．可能性；前景19．signpost n．路标20.accurate adj.精确的；准确的Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词1．remote adj.远程的；偏远的2．command n．指令；命令；控制v t.命令；控制3．fantasy n．幻想；想象4．available adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的5．nevertheless ad v.尽管如此；不过；然而6．structure n．结构；体系v t.系统安排；精心组织7．clone v t.克隆n．克隆动物(或植物)8．forecast v t.&n.预测；预报9．career n．职业；事业10．persuade v t.劝说；说服→persuasion n．说服；说服力11．distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n．遥远；远处12．preference n．偏爱；爱好→prefer v t.更喜欢13．secure adj.安全的；可靠的v t.获得；拴牢；保护→security n．安全；可靠14．efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→efficiently ad v.效率高地→efficiency n．效率；效能15．critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的→critically ad v.批判性地→criticism n．批评16．constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n．常数；常量→constantly ad v.不断地17．electrical adj.电的；用电的→electric n．电；电气adj.电的；电动的→electricity n．电力；电流18．relevant adj.有关的；有意义的→relevantly ad v.贴切地；得要领地→relevance n．关联；适当19．combine v t.&v i.(使)结合；混合→combination n．结合；组合20．predict v t.预测；预言；预料→prediction n．预测；预言21．oppose v t.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposite adj.相反的；对立的→opposition n．反对；对手22．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的23．advocate v t.提倡；支持；拥护n．提倡者；支持者→advocation n．提倡；支持24．emphasis n．强调；重视；重要性→emphasize v．强调25．resist v i.&v t.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n．抵制；反对；抗拒26．instant n．瞬间，片刻adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的→instantly ad v.立即地conj.一……就……27．warning n．警告；警示；先兆→warn v．警告28．abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的→normal adj.正常的；一般的Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配1．请说出与persuade有关的短语(1)persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.说服某人做某事(2)persuade sb.not to do/out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事(3)persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事2．请说出与switch有关的短语(1)switch off关闭；切断(2)make a switch改变(3)switch on打开；接通(4)switch from...to...从……转变为……3．请说出与distance有关的短语(1)in the distance在远处(2)at a distance隔一段距离；从远处(3)keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远(4)keep one’s distance from与……保持距离；疏远4．请说出与preference/prefer有关的短语(1)have a preference for更喜欢……(2)give preference to给……以优惠；优待(3)in preference to优先于；而不是(4)prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.与……相比，更喜欢……(5)prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿做……5．请说出与instant有关的短语(1)in an instant一会儿后；片刻；马上(2)for an instant持续了一会儿(3)the instant (that)＝as soon as一……就……6．请说出与command有关的短语(1)command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事(2)have a good command of精通(语言等)(3)be in command of控制……(4)under the command of sb.＝under one’s command由……指挥；由……控制(5)take command of掌管……；掌握……7．请说出与relevant/relevance有关的短语(1)be relevant to与……有关(2)have (no) relevance to和……(无)有关8．请说出与sense 有关的短语(1)in this sense 从这个意义上说(2)make sense 讲得通；有意义(3)make sense of懂得；了解……的意义(4)make no sense讲不通；没有意义(5)in a sense在某种意义上；在某种程度上(6)in no sense决不(置于句首，句子用部分倒装)(7)There’s no/little sense in doing sth.做某事没有意义9．请说出与combine/combination有关的短语(1)combine A with/and B使A与B结合起来(2)in combination with与……联合10．请说出与oppose有关的短语(1)be opposed to反对……(2)oppose (doing) sth./sb.doing sth.反对(做)某事/反对某人做某事11．请说出与absence/absent有关的短语(1)in one’s absence某人不在的时候(2)in the absence of在……不在场的情况下；缺乏(3)be absent from缺席，不在12．请说出与keep有关的短语(1)keep in touch (with)与……保持联系；了解(2)keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去(3)keep up保持，继续；不使(斗志)低落(4)keep up with跟上；保持同步水平不落后(5)keep away from远离；不接触(6)keep to信守；坚持；坚守；不违背(诺言、计划等)13．请说出与benefit 有关的短语(1)be of benefit to sb.＝be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处(2)for the benefit of...为了……的利益(3)benefit from/by...从……中受益，得益于……14．请说出与advance 有关的短语(1)in advance提前，预先(2)in advance of在……的前面；超过15．请说出与resist有关的短语(1)resist doing sth.抵制做某事(2)can’t/couldn’t resist doing sth.忍不住做某事Ⅳ.请快速背出下列课文原句1．然而，在不久的将来，我们将生活在智能家居中，当我们不在时，它们会为我们锁门，当我们忘记时，它们会记得给我们关上电视。

Unit 2 Looking into the Future 一、常见短语combine的常用短语combine into... 联合成combine...with... 把…与…结合起来be combined with… 与…结合/联合instant的常用短语in an instant 立即马上for an instant 暂时一时一瞬间the instant (that)… 一... 就…（充当连词）absence的常用短语in /during the absence ofin one’s absenceleave of absence 请假，准假absence of mind神不集中，心不在焉absence from school 缺课switch的常用短语switch off 关上（电灯、电视等）switch on打开（电灯、电视等）switch from…to... 从…转变为…switch through（把电话）接到（某分机）接过来make a switch进行改变persuade的常用短语persuade sb to do sthpersuade/talk sb into doing sthpersuade sb not to do sthpersuade/talk sb out of doing sthtry to persuade sb to do sth 尽力劝说某人做某事preference/prefer的常用短语have a preference for 偏爱喜爱give preference to 给…以优惠优待in preference to 优先于…preter doing sth 宁愿/更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth 宁愿/更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事prefer sth/doing…to sth/doing... 喜欢某物/做胜过某物/做二、易混词（组）辨析1. combine, connect, join, unite易混词区别combine“结合，联合”，指为了某一目的而把两事物结合在一起connect“连接”，指用东西把两个事物连到一起，或两个事物直接相连，二者仍保持原状join “连接”，指用线、绳、桥等把两个事物或两地连接起来，和connect意思相近，也可指两事物互相紧密相接unite“联合”，指两种以上的事物结合为一体，强调结合后的统一性2. besides, except, except for, apart from易混词区别besides 意为“除了…之外（还有)”，有肯定的附加意义。

Period Two Reading and Thinking—Language PointsⅠ.重点单词1．phrase n．短语；词组2．switch v t.转换；交换v i.&v t.(使)改变；转变n．开关；转换器；改变3．remote adj.远程的；偏远的4．automatic adj.自动的5．sensor n．传感器；敏感元件6．mode n．模式；方式；风格7．routine n．常规；正常顺序adj.常规的；日常的8．command n．指令；命令；控制v t.命令；控制9．obey v i.&v t.服从；遵守10．cancer n．癌；癌症；毒瘤11．leak v i.&v t.漏；渗漏；透露n．漏洞；裂缝；透露12．detect v t.发现；查明13．fantasy n．幻想；想象14．innovation n．创新；创造15．available adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的16．nevertheless ad v.尽管如此；不过；然而17．persuade v t.劝说；说服→persuasion n．说服；说服力18．distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n．遥远；远处19．preference n．偏爱；爱好→prefer v t.更喜欢20．secure adj.安全的；可靠的；安心的；牢固的v t.获得；拴牢；保护→security n．保护措施；安全工作21．efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→efficiently ad v.效率高地→efficiency n．效率；效能22．critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的→critically ad v.批判性地→criticism n．批评23．potentially ad v.潜在地；可能地→potential adj.可能的；潜在的n．潜力；可能性24．constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n．常数；常量→constantly ad v.不断地25．electrical adj.电的；用电的→electric n．电；电气→electricity n．电力；电流26．relevant adj.有关的；有意义的→relevantly ad v.贴切地；得要领地→relevance n．关联；适当Ⅱ.核心短语1．in the future将来2．go into进入；加入3．come on 快点儿；开始工作4．switch off/on关/开(电灯、机器等)5．early on 在初期；早先6．catch fire 着火7．in this sense(in...sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲8．along with 沿着；随同；与……一起9．respond to 回应；响应10．keep track of 记录；与……保持联系Ⅲ.经典句式1．will be doing将来进行时However，in the not-too-distant future，we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.然而，在不久的将来，我们将生活在智能家居中，当我们不在时，它们会为我们锁门，当我们忘记时，它们会记得给我们关上电视。

新教材高中英语学案新人教版选择性必修第一册：Unit 2 Looking into the FutureSection Ⅳ 单元要点复习Ⅰ.重点单词1．persuade vt .劝说；说服persuade ⎩⎨⎧sb.＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧into out of doing sth.not to do sth.说服某人不做某事sb.＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ of sth.that...使某人相信……fool/cheat sb.into/out of doing sth.欺骗某人做/不做某事2．switch vt .转换；交换 vt .& vi .(使)改变；转变 n ．开关；转换器；改变 a switch in 在……方面的转变 make a switch 做出改变switch ...from... to...(把……)由……转变为 switch on/off 打开/关上(电器等) switch over to 转变；换频道3．distant adj .遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的 be distant from 距离远；不相似 distance n . [C ，U]距离in the distance/ into the distance 在远处 from a distance 从远处walking distance 步行可达的距离keep sb. at a distance 对……冷淡；同……疏远；与……保持一定距离 4．remote adj .遥远的，偏僻的in the remote past/future 在遥远的过去/将来 remote control 遥控；遥控器 remote­controlled adj .可遥控的a remote possibility/chance 微乎其微的可能/机会 remotely adv .遥远地；偏僻地；冷淡地；极小地 remoteness n ．远离，遥远5．routine n ．常规；正常顺序 adj .常规的；日常的 routine tests 常规检查a routine job/life 平淡乏味的工作/生活 break up a dull routine 打破沉闷的常规routinely adv.常规地，例行地6．preference n．[U]喜爱，偏爱；[C]偏爱的事物in preference to 优先于……have a preference for sth.偏爱某物give a preference to给……以优惠prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A胜过喜欢做Bprefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B7．instant n．瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；即食的；速溶的(1)in an instant(＝immediately) 立刻the instant (that) (＝as soon as)一……就……(2)“一……就……”的其他表达方式：the moment/minute/second＋从句instantly/immediately/directly＋从句on/upon＋n./v.­ing8．secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的vt.获得；拴牢；保护a secure job/income稳定的工作/收入secure a contract/deal 订立合同；达成协议security n．保护措施；安全工作；保卫部门national security 国家安全airport security 机场的安全措施the security forces/services 安全部队/机构financial security 财务担保9．integrate vi& vt.(使)合并；成为一体integrate into/with和……合成一体integrate A and B ＝integrate A into/with B把A和B整合起来；把A和B合成一体integrate sb.into/with sth.把某人融入integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的integration n．结合；整合；一体化；融合10．command n．指令；命令；控制vt.命令；控制at one's command 听某人吩咐have a good command of 精通in command (of sb.) 指挥；控制take command of 控制某事under one's command 在某人的指挥下command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事11．obey vi.& vt.服从，顺从obedience n．顺从obedient adj.顺从的disobey v．不服从disobedience n．不服从disobedient adj. 不服从的12．potential n．潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的potentially adv.潜在地13．relevant adj.相关的，切题的be relevant to与……有关be related to与……有关be concerned with与……有关be involved in与……有关be associated with与……有关relevance n．关联，贴切，中肯relevantly adv.有关地；切题地irrelevant adj.无关的；不切题的be irrelevant to sth./sb.与某物/人不相关14．available adj.可得到的；可购得的；(人)有空的15．combine vt. & vi. (使)联合；(使)结合combine A with B＝(combine A and B to gether)把A与B结合16．predict vt.预言，预测；预料(1)prediction n. 预言；预测；预示predictable adj. 可预言的；可预测的；可预示的predictor n. 测位器；预言家(2)前缀pre­表示“在……之前，预先”。

新高中英语选择性必修一Unit2 单元知识点归纳一、短语、词块归纳1.switch on/off开、关2.remote control 遥控3.daily routine 日常生活4.early on 在初期；早先5.catch fire 着火6.in this/a sense 从这种/某种意义上来说7.artificial intelligence 人工智能8.keep in touch(with...) 与...保持联系9.all the time 始终，一直10.have a preference for偏爱... ；更喜欢11.the instant(=as soon as) 一......就.....12.in addition 此外；另外13.keep track of 记录；与...保持联系14.provide sb. With sth.(=provide sth. For sb.) 提供某人某物15.monitor your health监测你的健康状况16.respond to 回应；响应17.be available to/for sb. 对某人来说可获得的18.no longer 不再e on 快点儿；开始工作20.persuade sb. To do sth. (=persuade sb. Into doing sth.) 说服某人做某事21.in the distance 在远处22.be relevant to与...有关e true (梦想) 实现bine...with... 把...和...结合起来25.Benefit from/by 从...中受益；受益于...26.Can not help but do sth. 不得不；只好；忍不住做...27.send out 发出（光、信号、声音等）；分发；散发28.hang out 闲逛，常去某处29.a variety of 各种各样的；多方面的30.advances in technology 技术进步31.apologise for...(make an apology for)为...道歉32.on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面...另一方面..33.in the absence of缺乏，不存在；无...时；缺少...时34.put/lay/place emphasis on sth. 强调/重视某事35.follow the lives of 追随...的生活36.It could even be argued that... 甚至可以说...37.rather than而不是；宁可...也不愿38.even if即使；即便；尽管39.allow sb. To do sth.允许某人做某事40.care about 关心；在乎41.look on 旁观；看待42.resist doing sth. 抵制/反对做某事43.get into the best shape of 进入最佳状态44.look on the positive sides of看待事物积极的一面二、重点句式1.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.你一踏进家门，伴随着你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目，你的灯就会亮起来。

选择性必修一 知识点21.predict vt.预测;预言;预料 forecast vt.& n.预测;预报【教材原句】Words such as predict ,prediction ,and forecast ,are also used quite often when making predictions.做出预测时,经常使用predict,prediction 和forecast 等词。

It ’s still not possible to accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes. 精确预测地震的发生仍然是不可能的。

No one can predict when the disease will strike again.没有人能预测到这种病会何时再爆发。

It is predicted that the hurricane will reach the coast tomorrow morning. 预计飓风明天早晨到达海岸。

It is very difficult for people to predict what will happen in the next century. 人们很难预测下个世纪会发生什么。

The report forecasts that prices will rise by 3% next month.报告预测下月价格将上涨3%。

The weather forecast is better for today.天气预报说今天天气要好一些。

2.doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信There is no doubt that he is telling the truth. 毫无疑问他在讲真话。

His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt . 他对朋友的一片忠心从未被怀疑过。

1.n.短语，词组phrase2.vt.劝说;说服persuade persuasion n.有说服力persuasive adj.有说服力的劝服某人做某事persuade sb to do /persuade sb into doing劝服某人不做某事persuade sb to do/ out of doing3.vt.转换;交换vi＆vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变switch pl. switches4.关/开(电灯、机器等) switch off/on把……转变到…… switch (from sth) to sth5.adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的distant adv.distantlyn. distance距离短语：在远处，在远方in the distance 隔着几米at a distance6.adj安全的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护secure adv. securely n. security7.n.电器;器具appliance8. a.远程的;偏远的remote adv. remotely 遥控器remote control9.空调机;空调设备air conditioner10.adj.自动的automatic adv. automatically11.adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的integratedvi.＆vt.使)合并;成为一体v.integrate n. integration12.n.传感器sensor13.adj.效率高的;有功效的efficient n. efficiency adv. efficiently 反义词: inefficient14.n.模式，方式，风格mode15.n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的routine 日常生活daily routine16.n.爱好;偏爱preference对…有偏好have a preference for sthprefer--preferred—preferring prefer sth to sth, prefer to do, prefer doing to doing17.n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的instant 短语：立刻in an instanceadv. instantly 一……就…… the instant+从句=instantly+从句eg: The instant I uttered the words I regretted the rudeness of my speech.话一出口，我立即就为自己鲁莽的语言而感到后悔。