信息管理专业英语教程 (3)

信息科学与电子工程专业英语课后答案U n i t1E x e r c i s e s(1)T r a n s l a t e t h e f o l l o w i n g s e n t e n c e s i n t o C h i n e s e.1.As with series resonance, the greater the resistance inthe circuit the lower the Q and, accordingly, the flatterand broader the resonance curve of either line currentor circuit impedance.对于串联谐振，电路中的电阻愈大Q值就愈低，相应地线路电流或电路阻抗的谐振曲线也就愈平、愈宽。

2.A wire carrying a current looks exactly the same andweighs exactly the same as it does when it is notcarrying a current.一根带电的导线其外表与重量都与不带电导线完全一样。

3.Click mouse on the waveform and drag it to change thepulse repetition rate, or directly enter a new value ofthe period in the provided dialogue box, while keepingthe pulse width unchanged.在波形上点击鼠标并拖动来改变脉冲重复频率，或者在提供的对话框中直接输入新的周期值，而保持脉冲宽度不变。

4.Electronics is the science and the technology of thepassage of charged particles in a gas, in a vacuum, or ina semiconductor. Please note that particle motionconfined within a metal only is not consideredelectronics.电子学是一门有关带电粒子在气体、真空或半导体中运动的科学技术。

信息管理专业英语第⼆版参考答案Unit 1【Ex1.】根据课⽂容，回答以下问题。

1．In human terms and in the broadest sense, information is anything that you are capable of perceiving.2．It includes written communications, spoken communications, photographs, art, music, and nearly anything that is perceptible.3．If we consider information in the sense of all stimuli as information, then we can’t really find organization in all cases. 4．No.5．Traditionally, in libraries, information was contained in books, periodicals, newspapers, and other types of recorded media. People access it through a library’s catalog and with the assistance of indexes, in the case of periodical and newspaper articles.6．Computerized “information systems”.7．The problem for most researchers is that they have yet to discover the organizing principles that are designed to help them find the information they need.8．For library materials, the organizing principle is a detailed subject classification system available for searching in an online “catalog”.9．The one thing common to all of these access systems is organization.10．No, it isn’t.【Ex2.】根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词类写出相应的英语单词。

信息管理专业英语教程第三版Unit8课后习题答案1、31．That's ______ interesting football game. We are all excited. [单选题] *A．aB．an(正确答案)C．theD．/2、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.（）[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)3、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的4、16．Lily is a lovely girl. We all want to ________ friends with her. [单选题] *A．haveB．make(正确答案)C．doD．take5、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. （）[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do6、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)7、85．You’d better? ? ? ? ? a taxi, or you’ll be late. [单选题] *A．take(正确答案)B．takingC．tookD．to take8、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long9、95--Where and when _______ you _______ it? [单选题] *A. did; buy(正确答案)B. do; buyC. have; boughtD. will; buy10、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that11、His mother’s _______ was a great blow to him. [单选题] *A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案)D. die12、The Internet is an important means of（）[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language13、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)14、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)15、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意16、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for17、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on18、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. （）[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing19、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many20、---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [单选题] *A. show(正确答案)B. showsC. to showD. showing21、____ is standing at the corner of the street. [单选题] *A. A policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman(正确答案)22、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster23、This message is _______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprised(正确答案)D. surprised; surprising24、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she isgoing to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)25、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim26、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t27、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair28、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect29、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is30、We are very hungry now. Can you _______ us something to eat? [单选题] *A. carryB. takeC. borrowD. bring(正确答案)。

信息管理与信息系统专业（信息安全方向）本科培养方案专业英文名：Information Management and System专业代码：120102学科门类：管理学（管理科学/工程类）一、专业培养目标本专业（方向）培养政治上特别可靠的，在通信和信息系统、计算机应用技术、管理等方面具有较宽知识面，了解国际、国内信息安全产业的最新成果，掌握信息安全专业的基本理论与方法，熟练运用计算机技术和外语，能够实施信息安全产品研究、开发、技术支持、安全服务或能够进一步展开研究的具有高新技术背景的复合型管理技术人才、教学科研人才、能够胜任国家机关、企事业单位管理和应用的专门人才。

二、专业培养方式通过专业基础课程与专业核心课程的学习，以及相应的实践学习课程锻炼，使本专业（方向）学生掌握信息管理与信息系统专业的基本理论和基本知识，并掌握信息安全、网络安全的基本理论、基本知识；熟悉与信息安全产业有关的方针、政策及法规；掌握信息安全管理的基本理论和方法；了解信息安全学科理论前沿与发展动态。

本专业重视课堂教学与实践相结合，重视培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。

有完善的网络攻防、多媒体、计算机网络、物理等实验室教学环境。

三、主要专业课程专业必修课：高等数学、计算机基础、大学物理、大学物理实验、线性代数、C 语言程序设计、概率论和数理统计、离散数学、数据结构与算法、管理学原理、运筹学、数据库系统与数据仓库、计算机网络、信息系统、信息技术专业英语、信息安全概论、网络安全技术、信息隐藏技术、操作系统及安全等。

专业选修课：应用密码学、网络安全编程、网络攻击与防御、计算机组成原理、面对对象编程C++、编译原理、高级计算机程序设计、信息资源的检索与利用、电子政务、Java语言程序设计、软件设计和管理、电子商务、软件工程、信息经济学、社会学、动态网站设计与开发、信息组织和管理、数据库系统设计与开发、网络工程、决策分析、计算机取证、多媒体与图像处理、情报学基础、情报获取与智能分析、数据挖掘导论、搜索引擎等。

国家开放大学八一学院2018年春季法律事务（专科）专业教学计划进度表军网教学平台“我的课程”模块下载。

行政管理（专科）专业教学计划进度表军网教学平台“我的课程”模块下载。

计算机信息管理（专科）专业教学计划进度表序号课程名称教材名称学分考试形式1 中国特色社会主义理论体系概论2 考查2 国家开放大学学习指南《国家开放大学学习指南》 1 统考3 理工英语1 《理工英语1》 3 统考4 计算机专业指南(专) 《计算机专业指南》 1 统考5 计算机应用基础《计算机应用基础（Windows7操作系统）》4 统考《计算机应用基础（Excel2010电子表格系统）》《计算机应用基础（Word2010文字处理系统）》6 孙子兵法《孙子兵法教程》 2 考查7 军事体育训练(1) 3 考查1 微积分基础《微积分基础》 3 统考2 数据库基础与应用《数据库基础与应用》 4 统考3 网络实用技术基础《网络实用技术基础》4 统考4 军队条令条例《军队条令条例学》5 考查5 素质与思想品德教育 2 考查6 军事体育训练(2) 3 考查1 Dreamweaver网页设计《Dreamweaver网页设计与制作》 5 统考2 信息化管理与运作《信息化管理与运作》 4 统考3 管理信息系统《管理信息系统》4 统考4 电子商务概论《电子商务概论》 4 统考军网教学平台“我的课程”模块下载。

国家开放大学八一学院2018年春季法学（本科（专科起点））专业教学计划进度表全国网络教育公共课统一考试（简称“网络统考”），网络统考合格成绩作为教育部高等教育学历证书电子注册资格的条件之一。

法学专业网络统考的科目为大学英语（B）和计算机应用基础，符合一定条件的学生可以免考。

详见《本科生须知》。

国家开放大学八一学院2018年春季行政管理（本科（专科起点））专业教学计划进度表全国网络教育公共课统一考试（简称“网络统考”），网络统考合格成绩作为教育部高等教育学历证书电子注册资格的条件之一。

《信息管理与信息系统专业英语》教 案目录Unit 1 Management Information SystemUnit 2 Information Systems and OrganizationsUnit 3 Database Management SystemsUnit 4 Management Information Systems Development Unit 5 Systems’ Success and FailureUnit 6 Application of Information SystemsUnit 7 Decision Support SystemsUnit 8 Information SecurityUnit 9 Internet EconomyUnit 10 Knowledge ManagementUnit 11 Data MiningUnit 12 Data Warehouse and OLAPUnit 1 Management Information System教学目的及要求1.掌握本单元的专业词汇；2.理解并掌握文中复杂句子所涉及的语法知识；3.流利朗读及翻译课文；4.了解与管理信息系统的基本概念。

主要教学内容授课方式学时分配Text 课堂讲授2学时New WordsPhrases AbbreviationsNotesQuestions for Discussion 课堂讲授课堂讲授课堂讲授课堂讲授课堂讨论1学时Supplementary Reading 引导自学1学时Material for Self-study 学生自学—教学重点与难点[教学重点]：掌握与本文相关的重点词汇，了解管理信息系统的基础知识。

[教学难点]：专业词汇的识别及记忆，连词+过去分词的用法。

教学手段以学生朗读、翻译为主，教师对重点专业词汇及较难懂的句子给以讲述；教师引导学生进行思考题的讨论，锻炼学生的口语表述能力和对专业知识的理解。

2020秋国家开放大学“开放本科”行管专业《管理英语3》期末考试真题3试题与答案一、选择填空，从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题10分）。

题目1— Is it possible for you to expand business there? — ___C__选择一项：A. I like it.B. I'd love to.C. Yes, I think so.题目2— I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? — __A_选择一项：A. Sure, go ahead.B. It doesn't matter.C. Who cares?题目3Rent, electricity and insurance are all examples of the company's __A_.选择一项：A. overheadB. turnoverC. assets题目4They recommended that the amusement park________.选择一项：A. was extendedB. will be extendedC. be extended题目5They are trying to __________ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.选择一项：A. exposeB. exhaustC. exploit二、翻译为下面的句子选择正确的翻译（每题10分）。

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. The cost of the new project will go over budget.A. 新项目的支出将超过预算。

B. 新项目的支出将在预算以内。

C. 新项目的支出将重新核算。

2. How will the evaluation of these investments be carried out?A. 如何进行这些项目的投资？B. 如何对这些投资进行评估呢？C. 如何对这些项目进行评价？3. A credit card is an interest free short-term loan.A. 信用卡是短期的无息贷款。

信息管理与信息系统学科基础课程学科基础课程：高级语言程序设计、高等数学（B）、管理信息系统、数据库原理与应用、管理学原理。

专业主干课程：信息管理学基础、经济学原理、管理学原理、高级语言程序设计、计算机原理、数据结构、信息分析与预测、数据库原理与应用、计算机网络、信息组织、信息检索、信息服务与用户、信息计量学、信息系统分析与设计、管理信息系统、网站设计与开发、操作系统原理、信息需求分析、市场营销、运筹学、标准化与质量管理、智能信息系统、信息经济学等。

信息管理与信息系统专业人才培养方案Undergraduate Program for Information Management &Information System Major 学科门类：管理学代码：11Discipline Type: Administration Code: 11类别：管理科学与工程类代码：1101Type:Management Science and Engineering Code: 1101专业名称：信息管理与信息系统代码：110102Title of the Major: Information Management &Information System Code: 110102一、学制与学位Length of Schooling and Degree学制：四年Duration：4 years学位：管理学学士学位Degree：Bachelor of Administration二、培养目标Educational Objectives本专业培养具有扎实的管理学理论基础、熟练掌握计算机技术知识，有较强的计算机和网络应用能力、有较强的信息系统分析和设计方法以及信息管理等方面的知识和能力的高级管理人才。

能在电力系统、企事业单位、金融机构、科研院所和国家各级管理部门从事信息系统分析、设计、开发、实施、维护和评价等方面的工作。

信息管理专业英语实用教程——清华大学出版社1~10单元的课后英译汉答案Unit 11. Management is the attainment of organizational goals in an effective and efficient manner through planning, organizing, leading, and controlling organizational resources.管理是组织目标通过计划、组织、领导、控制组织资源实现的有效方式。

2. Planning defines where the organization wants to be in the future and how to get there.计划决定了组织将来的发展方向和实现方式。

3. Organization failure can occur when managers are not serious about control or lack control information.组织的失败往往在管理人员不认真对待控制或缺乏控制的信息时发生。

4. The ultimate responsibility of managers is to achieve high performance, which is the attainment of organizational goals by using resources in an efficient and effective manner.管理人员的最终责任是获得高业绩，这是组织目标实现的一种有效的利用资源和有效的方式。

5. There are no “peopleless”organizations, so managers must learn how to motivate, lead and communicate; they must also understand interpersonal relations and the behavior of groups of people.没有任何“peopleless”组织,所以经理们必须学会如何激励、领导和交流,他们也必须理解人际关系和各种人群的行为。

《信息学英语》教学大纲（供药学专业医药情报方向使用）一、课程性质、目的和任务信息是最重要的资源之一，信息管理在许多组织中具有重要地位。

信息管理跨管理、网络及软件等专业，具有很强的综合性。

同时，信息管理的各组成部分也在高速发展中，并具有国际化的特征。

本课程的任务和目的是使学生既能宏观地全面的了解人类社会信息管理活动的客观规律，掌握信息管理的基本理论和方法，又能自觉运用所学的知识和技能来丰富信息管理的实践活动，而且专业英语水平对学生的专业技能的发展至关重要，因此信息学英语成为医药情报专业学生的必修课。

二、课程基本要求本课程分为掌握、熟悉、了解三种层次要求。

掌握的内容要求理解透彻，能在本学科和相关学科的学习工作中熟练、灵活运用其基本理论和基本概念的英语表达。

熟悉的内容要求能熟知其相关内容的概念及有关理论的相关英语表达，并能适当应用。

了解的内容要求对其中的概念和相关内容的英语表达有所了解。

通过本课程的学习，使学生了解相关知识的英语表达，为提高专业英语能力，了解国外先进的知识做好准备。

考试中掌握的内容占60%-70%，熟悉的内容约占20%-30%，了解的内容约占10%，超纲内容的分值不超过总分的5%。

本大纲的参考教材是《信息管理专业英语实用教程》第一版（张强华，侯安才，王琳编著，北京，清华大学出版社，2005年12月）。

三、课程基本内容及学时分配信息学英语教学总时数为36学时，全部为理论学时，共十二单元。

Unit 1 Management and Its Function（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and language points: at the expense of, be credited with, allow for, market share, socialresponsibility, be consistent with, rules and regulations, infuse sb with sth, control system, devote… to…2．Definition of management (管理的定义)3．The functions of management: Planning, Organizing, Leading, Controlling (管理的功能：计划、组织、领导、控制)【熟悉】Managerial Roles: Information roles, Interpersonal roles, Decisional roles(管理在信息、人际及决策方面的角色)【了解】Management skills: Technical skills, Human skills, Conceptual skills(管理技能：技术技能、人际技能和概念技能)Unit 2 Statistics and Management（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: sampling, expenditure, population, cumbersome, inherently,variable,vehicle, indispensable, Total Quality Management, pertain to, contribute to, process flow diagram, fish-bone diagram, brainstorming, nominal group, probability theory, time-consuming 2．Definition of statistics and the classification of statistics (统计学的定义和分类)【熟悉】1．Why a manager should know about statistics (为什么管理者应该学习统计学)2．The statistician and business decision-making (统计学家和商业决策)3．Statistical thinking and modern management (统计思维和现代管理)【了解】Operations Research (运筹学)Unit 3 Information, Data and Computer（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: supplier, hierarchy, summarize, executable, binary, configuration, serial, parallel, manipulation, CD ROM, USB2．Data structure: Bit, Byte, Word3．Data transmission: Serial and Parallel【熟悉】1．Flow of information (信息流)2．Different types and levels of data/information (信息的不同类型和层次).3．Hardware and software (计算机的硬件和软件)【了解】The importance of information technology and information system(信息技术和信息系统的重要性)Unit 4 What is MIS （3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: evaluate, instruction, distinction, confuse, hypertext, word processor, disk drive, end user, applications software, MIS, DB, DMS, DSS2．Translation of Para. 1 to 8 of Text A【熟悉】1、Database (数据库)2、The important parts included in management information System【了解】Introduction of major types of systems (TPS, OAS, MIS, DSS, ESS) （系统的主要类型介绍）Unit 5 What is DSS（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: simulation, crony, milestone, hypotheses, discipline, iterative, intend to, state-of-the-art, derive from, scale down, OLAP, EIS, ESS, GIS, GDSS 2．Translation of Paras.2 and 3 of Text A3．Decision Support System Glossary (决策支持系统术语表)【熟悉】Definition and history of DSS (决策支持系统的定义、发展简史)【了解】GDSS (群决策支持系统)Unit 6 Enterprise Resource Planning System（3学时）【掌握】1．New words: logistics, replenishment, consistency, integration, piecemeal, functionality, assumption, legacy, incorporate, incompatible, configure.2．Translation of “Consistency” part.【熟悉】1．Rational for ERP Implementation (企业资源规划的基本原理)2．Economies of Scale (规模经济性)3．Integration (整合性)【了解】The Supply Chain Revolution (供应链革命)Unit 7 OOD/OOP（3学时）【掌握】1．New words: assembler, tedium, primitive, disguise, algorithmic, dominant, sufficiently, guarantee, specification2．Translation of “Object” part.【熟悉】1．Rationale for Object-oriented Design and Programming (OOD/OOP 的基本原理)2．Top-Down Design and Functional Decomposition(自顶向下的设计和功能分解)3．Object –oriented Design (面向对象设计)【了解】What to Do During OOA (面向对象分析中应做的工作)Unit 8 Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs)（3学时）【掌握】1．New words: notation, essentially, decompose, imperative, temporarily, permanently, pseudocode, etc.2．OMG’s Unified Modeling Language (UML) （对象管理组通用建模语言）【熟悉】1．DFD Principles (数据流程图的原理)2．DFD Notations (数据流程图的符号)3．DFD Levels (数据流程图的层次)Unit 9 Network（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: partition, geographical, heterogeneous, session, proprietary, syntax, algorithm, collision, data communication system, break into1．Translation of the “Internet” part.【熟悉】1．Open System Interconnect (OSI) (OSI开放式系统互连)2．Local area network, Metropolitan Area Network, and Wide Area Network (局域网、城域网和广域网)【了解】Risk Management (风险管理)Unit 10 What is Database（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: aggregation, inventory, reassemble, constraint, specifiable, metadata, binary, analog, dedicated, intermittent, piecemeal, congruent with, so forth 2．Translation of Paras.1-4.【熟悉】RDB (Relational Database) (关系数据库)【了解】The Database Approach (数据库处理)Unit 11 Project Management（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: completion, institutional, distinguish, predetermine, ingredient, encompass, mitigate, project management, linear programming, human resource 2．Translation of Paras.10-20.【熟悉】1．Project Management (项目管理)2．Functions of project management for construction （项目管理的功能）【了解】The Ten Phases of System Development Life (系统开发生命周期的十个阶段)Unit 12 What’s Electronic Commerce（3学时）【掌握】1．New words and phrases: permeation, penetrate, forge, procurement, optimally, retrieve, timesaving2．Types of E-Commerce（电子商务的类型）【熟悉】1．How Does E-Commerce Create Business Opportunities(电子商务如何创造商业机会) 2．Potential Benefits of E-Commerce（电子商务的潜在好处）【了解】E-Government（电子政务）。