【优质】航海英语阅读翻译+答案

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Passage 3-01

Labour should be ordered by 0900 hrs for 2nd shift (1500 to 2300 hrs) on same day and by 1300 hrs for 1st shift (0700 to 1500 hrs) for next day. By1100 hrs, for 3rd shift (2300 to 0500 hrs) in same day.

Under normal circumstances, no work is performed during meal hours 1100 to 1200 hrs and 1830 to 1930 hrs. unless the ship is classified as a key vessel or the agent orders work during the meal hours.

劳工应责令0900小时第二轮班同一天(1500至2300年时)小时和1300第一班的第二天(0700至1500小时)小时。 By1100小时,第三转变同一天(2300至0500小时)。

在正常情况下,没有工作是执行在用膳时间1100至1200年和1830年至1930年小时小时。除非该船舶被列为重点船舶或者其代理人的订单时,才会在用餐时间的工作。

C 001. If you want to order labour in this port for the third shift in same day, the order should be made by

________ .如果你想在这个港同日第三班劳动,顺序应该是在…

A. any time任意时间

B. 0900 hours

C. 1100 hours

D. 1300 hours

B 002.________is performed during meal hours under usual circumstances.

正常情况下,…会被安排在用餐时间工作

A. Cargo work货物装卸

B. No cargo work不进行货物装卸

C. Ordering work by Agent代理所下的订单工作

D. loading and discharging 装卸

A 003. Loading and discharging can be performed during meal hours _____

A. if the ship is classified as a key vessel 该船为重要船只

B. if agent orders work beforehand 代理预先有所要求

C. under normal circumstances 在正常情况下

D. either A or B A或者B

C 004. What does the word “key” mean ________?

A. laden满载的

B. small小的

C. pivotal重要的

D. big大的

Passage 3-02

Before arrival in the United Kingdom, the master will have informed his owners or agents of the approximate time of the vessel's arrival at the pilot station for the port of destination. The vessel should be flying her ensign and also her signal letters and the requisite pilot signal when approaching the pilot station. The international signals, as well as any local port signals, can be found in the Sailing Directions, which is also known as the "Pilot Book"

When a pilot is required most ports now require due notice of the vessel's ETA to be sent in by radio. However, this does not relieve the ship's obligation to display the pilot signal ("G" by any of the methods of signaling ) until the pilot is aboard when "H" flag will be flown. If the master or first mate of the vessel has a pilotage certificate for the district then the above is unnecessary, in such case the pilot flag (white and red horizontal halves, as on the pilot vessel) will be flown.

在到达英国之前,船长会在引航站通知他的业主或代理到达目的港的大致时间。船舶应该在靠近引航站时升起船旗和她的信号字以及必要的控制信号。国际信号,以及本地港口的任何信号,都可以在航路指南也叫做水路指南的书中找到。大多数港口现在需要引航员通过无线电适时通知其船只的预计到达时间。但是,只有当引航员在甲板上升起H旗才算是免除船舶显示控制信号的义务(“G“的通过对信号的方法之一)。如果该船只的船长或大副有一个该区的引航证,则不需要进行上述行为。在这种情况下,将需升起引航旗。

B 005. While the pilot is on ship, ________should be displayed on the top of the ship mast.

当引航员在船上,…需要展示在船桅顶端

(1) "G" flag G旗(2) "H" flag H旗

A. only (1) 只有(1)

B. only (2) 只有(2)

C. both (1) and (2) (1)以及(2)

D. (1) plus (2) (1)加上(2)

A 006. What's the meaning of the "ETA"________ ETA的意思是….

A. Estimated time of Arrival 预计到达时间