必修2unit2基础巩固练习
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好题新练:Unit2基础巩固练习一、用所给的词的适当形式填空1. There is a keen (compete) between the two motorcar firms.2. We must pay special (attend) to this word.3. The computer is too old. We need a (replace) for it.4. Chinese woman's soccer team deserved (win) the championship, they played much better than any of the other teams.5. He is descended (遗传) from an (honor) family.(他出自名门)6. The suspect didn’t admit (break) into the house.7. (Advertise) is often the most effective method of promotion(推销).8. Asia-Europe Economic Forum (host) in Xi’an successfully.9. The hosting of the Olympic Games (apply) for by a country.10. Put forward your ideas and give reasons for your (choose).二、完成句子1. —_______ ________ (多久一次) do you go home to have a rest?—We go home to have a rest _______ _______ _______ (每隔两周).2. Speaking __________ an important _______ _______ (起作用) learning English.3. Have you _______ ________ (听人说起过) him since then?4. She has a great gift for music and ______ ______ ______ ____(有可能成为) a musician.5. When you meet with new words in reading, you needn’t _____ _____ _____ (查找) in your dictionary.6. I must ______ _______(登广告聘请) a new secretary.7. They __________ _______(讨价还价) the level of wages.三、句型转换1. He stood up and went out of the room.同义句:He ______ ______ ______ _______ and went out of the room.2. Some students don’t like taking part in social activities.同义句:Some students don’t like social activities.3. BBC symbolizes British Broadcasting Corporation.同义句:BBC British Broadcasting Corporation.4. Vice Minister takes charge of the economic work.同义句:Vice Minister the economic work. 5. He didn’t reject her wish to choose her husband in a race.同义句:He didn’t her wish to choose her husband in a race.6. Can you make certain what time the train leaves?同义句:Can you what time the train leaves?7. The beggar is so hungry that he can’t speak.同义句:The beggar is hungry speak.8. The problem is too difficult for him to deal with.同义句:The problem is difficult he can’t deal wit h it.9. The design and construction of these roads will create about 10500jobs.被动句:A bout 10500 jobs .10. The driver noticed a young man steal a lady’s purse.被动句:A young man .四、单项选择1. It’s a problem of such difficulty ________ nobody can work it out.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where2. The police questioned William closely and he finally admitted ________ the car.A. to stealB. having stolenC. to have stolenD. to be stealing3. —Do you know Ann Watterson very well?—Yes,she used to be an editor and ________ the business part of the paper.A. was in charge ofB. is in charge ofC. was in the charge ofD. is in the charge of4. Mike was our ________customer,who used to shop here on Sundays.A. regularB. usualC. normalD. formal5. If you keep practicing your son in football,he ________ to make a famous player.A. wantsB. hopesC. promisesD. wishes6. Her sister ________ a rich man. They ________ for twenty years.A. married with;have marriedB. married to;have marriedC. married;have been marriedD. has married with;have been married7. —There are many ________ for the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Can you list some of them?—Running races,horse riding,sailing and so on.A. basesB. designsC. mattersD. events8. When will your daughter ___________the entrance examination?A. joinB. take part inC. attendD. take9. We all sang high praise for the important part he ___________ in this match.A. playedB. didC. hadD. took10. ________ get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order toB. So thatC. So as toD. In order that11. When I was at school, I _____ u p very late, reading storybooks.A. used to stayB. was used to stayC. used to stayingD. is used to staying12. Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school at last.A. to cheat; toB. cheating; toC. to cheat; asD. cheating; as13. Which do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spent14. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you can’t speak the language.A. extremelyB. naturallyC. basicallyD. especially15. ______ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as16. You should not pay too much attention to all of the differences between ______ culture and your own.A. otherB. the otherC. some othersD. another17. The students handed in their test papers to their teacher ________.A. one after oneB. one after anotherC. little by littleD. step by step参考答案与解析一、用所给的词的适当形式填空1. competition2. attention3. replacement4. to win5. honorable6. breaking7. advertising8. was hosted9. should be applied / is applied 10. choice二、完成句子1. How often; every two weeks2. plays... part/role in3. heard of4. is likely to be5. look them up6. advertise for7. bargained over三、句型转换1. rose to his feet2. Joining in3. stands for4. is in charge of5. refuse6.figure out7. too to8. so that9. well be created by the design and construction of these roads10. was noticed to steal a lady’s purse by the driver四、单项选择1. C. 句意为:那是个复杂得没人能够解决的问题。
新人教版高中英语必修二unit2基础知识点专项训练题一、单项填空1.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ________.A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business2.The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “You________ a medal!”A. Preserve B. expect C. deserve D. reserve3.With the popularity of network, email has largely ________ the traditional letter.A. Exchanged B. removed C. expanded D. replaced4.The company provides a telephone service free of ________ charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay ________ charge for what you ordered.A. /; / B. /; a C. a; the D. /; the5.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete ________ three medals.A. against; with B. against; on C. with; for D. on; for6.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A. to cheat; to promise B. cheating; promisedC. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised7.—Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A. stand out B. turn out C. work out D. pick out8.Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this evening. Let's go and ________ them ________,shall we?A. cheer; up B. join; in C. add; up D. pick; up9.You ________ as well do this now, for you will have to do it sooner or later.A. Need B. must C. can D. may10.He has been acting very strangely these days.I can't ________ his actions at all.A. ask for B. apply for C. call for D. stand for11.—I'd like to go to see the film with you, Dad.—Sorry, my son, but only the grownups are________into the cinema.A. required B. intended C. admitted D. supposed12.How much would you________for repairing my bike?A. Pay B. take C. cost D. charge13.It________that you didn't go to the cinema. The film was so boring.A. is just as well B. might be as well C. had better D. is as well as talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And everyone, who watches them________, knows that each one is different in style.A. Regularly B. generally C. patiently D. normally15.Do more than others expect you to do and take______to do it.A. Troubles B. pains C. efforts D. attempts16.You needn't write on________line. You can write on______line.A. every; every B. every; every otherC. every other; every other D. every; each second17.When he first got to Britain, he didn't like the changeable weather, but gradually he________it.A. got tired from B. was used toC. was fond of D. got used to18.Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening;________.A. so does Mrs Smith B. neither doesn't tooC. nor does Mrs Smith D. nor Mrs Smith does19.________the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it.A. Facing with; related B. Faced; relating toC. Faced with; relating D. Facing; related to20.It is a real bargain. I________when I was traveling in Beijing.A. put it up B. took it up C. made it up D. picked it up21.It is________of you to cooperate with such a bad man.A. clever B. foolish C. cruel D. kind22.Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________.A. each other B. one after another C. one after one D. one another23.Most of the students are making good progress, but Michael is a________one. A. Hopeless B. useless C. endless D. helpless24.He________to be locked up forever for what he did.A. Demands B. deserves C. predicts D. presents25.Remember that customers don't______prices in that city.A. bargain with B. bargain about C. quarrel about D. argue about26.________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business27.My uncle________until he was forty.A. Married B. didn't marry C. was not marrying D. would marry28.The old man was very tired, so he stopped________.A. to work B. himself from working C. to take a rest D. from work 29.Your suggestion deserves________. Please choose the wrong answer.A. Considering B. to be considered C. being considered D. consideration 30.—I like to surf the Internet but I don't like to watch TV.—________.A. So do I B. Nor do I C. As do I D. So it is with me31.The girl has been doing well in her work, and she ________ to be promoted. A. Admits B. permits C. deserves D. decides32.After the operation, the patient is supposed to go to the hospital for ________ checks every month.A. Common B. normal C. regular D. usual33.Mr.Brown's Chinese has been improving ________ since he worked in a Chinese company.A. now and then B. little by little C. side by side D. one after another34.Before leaving the shop, customers are asked to make sure that they ________ the right change.A. will give B. will be given C. have given D. have been given35.So severe was the earthquake ________ the country had to start a huge rescue operation.A. And B. so C. that D. as36.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete ________ three medals.A. against; with B. against; on C. with; for D. on; for37.—I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan.—You really got a wonderful ________.A. Price B. bargain C. gift D. value38.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A. to cheat; to promise B. cheating; promisedC. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised39.—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.—Not exactly.It was his courage ________ his skill that really struck me most.A. Rather B. as well as C. but also D. not as40.Up went prices,and________.A. came down the living standard B. the living standard came downC. down came the living standard D. down the living standard came41.The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any________. A. Charge B. money C. cost D. price42.—I'm sorry I can't accept ________ price offered.—Well, I'm sure you can't find ________ better bargain.A. the;a B. a;the C. a;a D. the;the43.We ________ to be treated respectfully as we have been invited as honoured guests. A. Need B. require C. deserve D. demand44.I believe that the water________soon.A. will be taken in B. be taken in C. will be taken D. taken in45.It is said that a new robot________by him in a few days.A. Designed B. has been designed C. will be designed D. will have been designed 46.The Olympic Games ________every four years.A. is going to hold B. will hold C. is going to be held D. are to be held47.I was so nervous that I________throwing something at him.A. Felt B. felt like C. wanted to D. would like to48.The exciting golf________made them excited.A. Sport B. games C. race D. match49.The harder you________, the better progress you________.A. will work;will make B. work;have madeC. work;will make D. will work;make50.Make sure that the windows ________before you________.A. are shut;leave B. were shut;leaveC. will be shut;left D. have been shut;left51.She wants to marry her daughter________a rich man.A. To B. with C. at D. of52.I'll________on the corner at three o'clock.Don't be late.A. pick up you B. pick you up C. pick you off D. pick you out53.If you are discovered smoking you ________.A. will fine B. will be fined C. have been fined D. are fined54.He says that a great party________next week in honor of the 30th Olympic Games. A. will be held B. is held C. had been held D. would be held55.I don't know when he________to work in that small village, perhaps next year. A. was sent B. will be sent C. has been sent D. sent56.Don't you know that our school________next year?A. is rebuilt B. is being rebuilt C. is going to be rebuilt D. has been rebuilt 57.A park________in the neighbourhood. Then people living in it will be very happy. A. will be set up B. is set up C. has set up D. was set up58.Another five volunteers________to take care of the homeless children this week. A. will select B. have selected C. will be selected D. had been selected59.You________around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good rest. A. are shown B. were shown C. are going to be shown D. will show二、单句语法填空1.We can compete_______students from other universities in the game.2.China is taking an active part _____helping to settle the global warming problems. 3.As we all know,the olive branch stands_______peace.4.The old man goes to see his doctor on Sunday________(regular).5.________(admit) into a key university,the girl was very excited.6.It is your_______________(responsible) to lock the doors.7.It was on Monday_________I met my classmate in the railway station.8.Her words had a______(magic) effect on us.9.To build the house needs as much water_________to build the road of this distance. 10.The professor gave an answer to my letter_________(swift).三.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.In the end the girl has got as more as she expected.2.—It’s said that she has won the first prize.—So she does.3.Because his company was closed down,his rich life was replaced a poor one. 4.Wives still take most of the responsibility of the children.5.He writes his own songs and he plays the guitar as well as.6.It was in the village where he met the lovely girl.7.It was in 2017 when the young girl was admitted into the key university.8.It is said that the company is in charge of a young foreigner.9.In my opinion,it’s foolish for you to waste your spare time on it.10.The teacher said that the girl’s suggestion deserved be considered. 11.The tourists were bargaining with the salesgirl of the price.12.The father was such angry that he didn’t allow his son to go out that Sunday. 13.The rainforest will be not destroyed here.14.When is a new road going to built around the lake?15.You can't leave until all the work will be finished.16.The houses will be to be pulled down for a new stadium.17.The workers will be get paid before the end of this year.18.He will be in the charge of the company while the manager is away.答案解析BCDDC CAADD CDAAB BDCDDBBABB BBCCD CCBDC CBCBCAACAC DBDCA ABBAB CACC【答案】1.with/against 2.in 3.for 4.regularly 5.Admitted 6.responsibility 7.that 8.magical 9.as 10.swiftly1.be not→not be 2.to后加be 3.will be→is 4.去掉be to 5.去掉be或get 6.去掉in后的the 。
基础课时分层-Unit2 单元语言点教材基础巩固过基础教材基础巩固一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1. Mr. Smith, who is in c of the school work, is a very responsible man.2. Mr. James suggested his wife have a ________ (身体的) checkup.3. A young man is looking down into the ________ (湍急的)water twenty feet below.4. When he was abroad, he always missed his h .5. As a v , he is doing whatever he can to help those who are in need.6. The company has better products than its ________ (竞争者).7. Cheating in the test is not ________ (允许)by our teachers.8. Jack was f $ 200 because of drunk driving, but he refused to pay it.9. In our city, we can see many ________ (海报)on the walls of buildings.10. No one believes you. Stop ________ (宣传) yourself.二、选词填空(可变换形式)In the Olympic Games thousands of athletes from around the world 1 a variety of competitions. The modem Olympic Games are held 2 and both men and women 3 participate.As the decision-making body, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) 4 choosing the host city for each Games. There are several Olympic rituals and symbols, such as the Olympic flag and torch, as well as the opening and closing ceremonies. IOC is also 5 the selection of volunteers. Over 13,000 athletes 6 at the Summer and Winter Olympic Games in 33 different sports and nearly 400 events. The first-, second-, and third-place finishers in each event receive Olympic 7 : gold, silver, and bronze.The Games have grown so much that nearly every nation is now represented. Every two years the Olympics and the related media exposure provide unknown athletes with the chance to attain national and sometimes international fame. TheGames also provide an opportunity for the host city and country to showcase (展示)themselves and their 8 to the world.三、用适当的短语完成句子1. The manager couldn’t attend the conference yesterday so I ________ (代替)him.2. I’ll be ________ (负责)the whole factory next week when the director is away.3. It’s said that he ________ (被接纳为)a member of the School Football Club.4. People usually eat mooncakes which ________ (象征)a happy reunion.5. --I, m sorry 1 stepped on your foot; it was an accident.--It wasn’t! You did it ________ (故意)6. The emblem (徽章)of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games is made of an ________ (橄榄花环).7. If you ________ (遇到麻烦), don’t give up immediately and be determined that you can succeed.8. It’s hard to say who is supposed t o ________ (负责)breaking the windows of the classroom.9. It’s starting to rain again, which is not enough to ________ (减损)the charm of the scene.10. He is ________ (做海报) to make an advertisement for his products.参考答案:过基础教材基础巩固一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1. charge2. physical3. swift4. homeland5. volunteer6. competitors7. allowed/permitted8. fined9. posters10. advertising二、选词填空(可变换形式)1.take part in2.every four years3.are allowed to4.takes responsibility for5.in charge ofpete7.medals8.homeland三、用适当的短语完成句子1. took the place of2. in charge of3.was admitted as4. stand for5. on purpose6. olive wreath7. get in trouble8. take responsibility for9. take away from10. making a poster。
外研版选择性必修第一册unti2 --基础知识巩固+能力提升训练板块一--基础知识巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The man told me that it was hard _________ (find) a permanent job now.2.She was so kind that she tried to comfort the child who was_______( embarrass).3.The young _________(paint) drew the outline of the tall building in five minutes.4.He often helps others in the community and we all consider him _________(worth).5.After a long discussion,we decided _________( elect) Mr Wang as our team leader.6.It was really _______(bless) for me to work with such a kind and experienced person. 7.The guide ________(guarantee) to offer us the best service when we got there.8.It is _________(worth) to spend the money on the project to help the children.9.I’m really sorry,but I didn’t mean to make you_________(embarrass).10.They loved the old town and decided to settle down _________(permanent).11.They agreed to go ______(mere) because they were getting paid for it.12.We could tell from her expression that she was very ________(appreciate) of our help. 13.He decided not to write her an email for fear of her_________(reject).14.We explained our plans and he was very enthusiastic _________them.15.The young volunteer’s ________(gentle) made the little children relaxed.16.They guaranteed _________(deliver) your goods within a week.17.Our English teacher was so_______(entertain) that we all liked her.18.His son is busy preparing for the coming__________(examine) at the moment.19.The old woman was taken in by the false ________(advertise) the other day.20.The old man had been ________(cruel) treated while he was staying in that village.1.to find2. embarrassed3.painter4.worthy5.to elect6.blessing7. guaranteed8.worthwhile 9.embarrassed 10.permanently 11. merely 12. appreciative 13. rejection 14.about 15.gentleness 16. to deliver 17. entertaining 18.examination19.advertisement 20.cruellyⅡ. 语法填空Last week, 100 restaurants across Shanghai advocated the use of serving utensils (器具), as it is a key point for the control and ____21____ (prevent) of the COVID-19.Chinese people often eat together and share their ____22____ (dish) with others. The new system suggests ____23____ (add) separate chopsticks and spoons for serving when people dinetogether. Such a change of etiquette (礼仪) allows diners ____24____ (avoid) using their own chopsticks to pick food from the plates, and therefore ____25____ (great) reduces the chances of spread of many diseases.Many restaurants ____26____ (adopt) the policy after the Municipal Office for Civilized Society published the suggestion, ____27____also encourages the public to use separate utensils for shared food at home.According to Qu Qi, a person in charge ____28____ a restaurant in Xuhui district, a sign____29____ (put) up on the tables to inform people of the importance of using serving utensils, since the start of business on February 21. The waiters and waitresses are also trained to supply a separate spoon or pair of chopsticks for the diners. So far, ______30______ service has been well accepted by the majority of the public.This will be a long term measure. In the future, each diner on the table will have their own serving chopsticks and spoons so as to prevent sharing of any manner of viruses and bacteria.【答案】21. prevention22. dishes23. adding24. to avoid25. greatly26. adopted27. which28. of29. has been put30. theⅢ.句子翻译1.这位领导人承诺尽快解决这个问题。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 语言学习单I. 基础知识检测——词汇变形1. qualify adj. ____________ n. ____________2. ambition adj. ____________3. adaptation v. ____________4. comfort adj. ____________ adv. (不舒服地) ____________5. participate n. ____________ n. (人) ____________6. optimistic ant. ____________7. edition v.(编辑) ____________8. engage adj. ____________ n. ____________9. involve adj. ____________ n. ____________10. overwhelm adj. ____________ /____________11. motivate n. ____________ adj. ____________ /____________12. reasonable ant. ____________ adv. ____________13. apply n. ____________ n. (人) ____________14. expose adj. ____________n. ____________15. mature n. ____________16. depress adj. ____________ /____________ n. ____________17. competent ant. ____________ n. ____________ (= competency)18. cooperate n. ____________ adj. ____________19. sincere adv. ____________n. ____________20. logical ant. ____________n. ____________II. 基础知识检测——短语学习(P14) 1.登上飞往伦敦的班机_______________________________________2.向路人求助_______________________________________3.有助于她适应异国文化_______________________________________4.对中国很感兴趣_______________________________________5.每晚轮流做饭_______________________________________6.形成自己睿智的观点_______________________________________ (P15)7.不知道该说些什么_______________________________________8.提升自信心_______________________________________9.融入英国文化_______________________________________10.参加一些社交活动_______________________________________11.扮演文化使者的角色_______________________________________ (P16) 12.走出舒适区_______________________________________ (P17) 13.保持合理的期望_______________________________________14.接触另一种文化_______________________________________15.对世界的深刻见解_______________________________________ (P20) 16…….方面的急剧增长_______________________________________17.最终花一大笔钱_______________________________________18.留学带来的巨大压力_______________________________________19.承受文化冲击的折磨_______________________________________20.遭遇人身安全问题_______________________________________21.不同的教和学的方法_______________________________________22.为经济做贡献_______________________________________23.增强我国实力_______________________________________24.不可否认……的事实_______________________________________25.获得全球视野_______________________________________26.提升综合能力_______________________________________27.更多文化交流的机会_______________________________________28.增进国际友谊的文化使者_______________________________________29.从不同视角看待世界_______________________________________30. “一带一路” 倡议_______________________________________31.语言能力极强_______________________________________32.拥有强烈文化意识_______________________________________ (P22) 33.避免任何文化误解_______________________________________34.难以形容_______________________________________ III. 基础知识检测——句子学习1.刚开始的时候,谢蕾不知道该说些什么。
人教版高一英语必修2 UNIT 2 巩固练习一. 单词拼写:(10分)1. In a ________ times, women were not allowed to compete in the Olympics.2. A_______ from all over the world will come to attend the Games every four years.3. Many c___________ will compete in a race to be held next month.4. So even the olive wreath has been _____________(取代;代替)!5. It's a great ____________(责任,职责)but also a great honour to be chosen.6. The newspaper has lots of a_________, which help us to find a good job..7. ---- and both are held every four years on a ________(规则的,常规的)basis.8. No other countries could join in, nor could________(奴隶)or women!9. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a____________(讲条件,协议)with him. 10.He is now interviewing Li Yan, a ________(志愿者)for the 2008 Olympic Games.1. But she ____________(not allow) to run and __________________(未她自己赢得荣誉)in the games.2. _____________________________________________(要确保每个人都有同样的机会面对全班讲话).3. In this way you will __________________________________(在讲英语时更有信心).二.单项选择(15分)I. 选择填空1. There were not so many _____ in the ancient Olympic Games as ______ today.A. events; areB. competitions; there haveC. events; there areD. competitions; there are2. ______ you have become slaves of your money, you won’t be able to live a happy life.A. WhileB. OnceC. AsD. As soon as3. These flowers should not be watered too ______, once _____.A. long; every other dayB. often; every fourth dayC. soon; every two daysD. frequently; each five days4. -------How would you like to find a secretary for your office? ------________.A. AdvertisingB. By advertisingC. To advertise forD. Advertise5. -----It is said that the famous cyclist _________ his parents is to visit our city next week.------I heard the news _________.A. and; too. B as well as; as well. C. as well as; as well as; D. with; either6. ---What can I do for you, sir? ---I’d like to see the manager ______ of sales department.A. in the chargeB. under chargeC. is in chargeD. in charge7. ---How much did you spend on such a nice jacket?--About 5 dollars.---What a ______! I thought it would cost 20.A. priceB. buyC. bargainD. cheat8. ---Have you moved into your new house? ---No, the rooms _______.A. have been paintedB. are paintedC. are paintingD. are being painted9. It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. turn up10. He plays football_________, if not better than, John.A. as well;B. as well as;C. so well;D. so well as.11.It was lucky for him to be admitted______ the university he had longed for.A. asB. to.C. with.D. for12. --------Nancy is not coming again. --------But she_________A. promises.B. promised;C. will promise.D. had promised13 . ----. How long _____ you ____? ------For five years. We _______ in 2001A. have; been married; got married.B. did; marry; got married;C. have ; got married; married.D. were; married; married.14. _________straight on and you’ll see a church.. You won’t miss it.A. Go.B. Going.C. If you go.D. When going15. ----Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -------- I don’t know, __________.A. no r don’t I care.B. nor do I care.C. I don’t care , neither.D. I don’t care also.四.阅读理解(10分)Paula Radcliffe, chasing(角逐)a third London marathon title(冠军),says she has become a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Games.Radcliffe, who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000m last August, sa id: “Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care about criticism(批评).”“In the past I wanted to please everyone, but now I am going to listen even more to the people around me.”She didn’t care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan, who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens.“Liz is someone I look up to but she hasn’t spoken to me last year and if she really cared for me, I’m sure she would have contacted(联系)me.”Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens.“In New York I wasn’t in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race.”Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sunday’s race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.However, Radcliffe has not ruled out(排除)in the future chasing her “final” world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world-class times.“I don’t think that---although I can’t put a number on it,” said Radcliffe.“That changes from person to person.”Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance some point in the future. Following a successfulthree-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.Radcliffe clocked a time 2:18:56 in her first 42.2-kilometre race three years ago.Afterwards she set a “mixed course” mark of 2:17:18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 in the 2003 London event.1. Radcliffe’s failure in Athens made her ______.A. face criticism calmlyB. rest for five monthsC. love people around her moreD. develop respect for Liz2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon.B. Radcliffe didn’t fully recover before the New York City marathon.C. Radcliffe won her first marathon title in the New York City marathonD. Radcliffe had a 3-month training before the New York City marathon.3. By saying “I can’t put a number on it “ , Radcliffe means she’s not sure ______.A. if she has the ability to set a new world recordB. if she can win another race though she has won many timesC. how many times a marathon runner can set the world recordD. if she has the ability to produce four or five world-class times4. According to the text, Radcliffe has won_____ London marathon title(s).A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four5. What can we learn from Radcliffe’s story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Well begun is half doneC. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. Where there is a will, there is a way.。
外研版(2019版)高中英语必修二知识点及巩固练习Unit 2 Let's Celebrate!(一) 知识点一、单词转换1.decorate v.装饰,美化→decoration n.装饰物2.inequality n.不平等→equality n.平等→equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地3.limitless adj.无限的→limit v.限制→limited adj.有限的4.regular adj.频繁的,经常的→regularly adv.频繁地,经常地5.warning n.警告,警示→warn v.警告6.starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→starve v.挨饿7.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→attraction n.吸引8.competition n.比赛,竞赛→compete v.比赛,竞赛9.admit v.承认→admitted adj.公认的;被承认了的10.retired adj.退休的→retire v.退休11.exist v.存在,实际上有→existence n.存在二、重点词汇1.honour v.向……表示敬意do sb honour/do honour to sb向某人致敬;给某人带来荣誉do sb the honour of doing sth使增光;赏光in honour of纪念feel it an honour to do sth做某事感到荣幸feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸【温馨提示】honour表示“荣誉;光荣”时是不可数名词,表示“使人感到光荣的事或人”或“荣幸”时是可数名词。
2.decoration n.装饰物decorate vt.装饰decorate sth with sth用……来装饰……decorate sb for sth因某事授予某人奖章People have decorated their houses with coloured lights to celebrate Christmas.人们把房子装饰上彩灯来庆祝圣诞节。
新⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆unit2基础知识点专项训练题新⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆unit2基础知识点专项训练题⼀、单项填空1.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ________.A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business2.The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “You________ a medal!”A. Preserve B. expect C. deserve D. reserve3.With the popularity of network, email has largely ________ the traditional letter.A. Exchanged B. removed C. expanded D. replaced4.The company provides a telephone service free of ________ charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay________ charge for what you ordered.A. /; / B. /; a C. a; the D. /; the5.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete________ three medals.A. against; with B. against; on C. with; for D. on; for6.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A. to cheat; to promise B. cheating; promisedC. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised7.—Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions?—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A. stand out B. turn out C. work out D. pick out8.Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this evening. Let's go and ________ them ________,shall we?A. cheer; up B. join; in C. add; up D. pick; up9.You ________ as well do this now, for you will have to do it sooner or later.A. Need B. must C. can D. may10.He has been acting very strangely these days.I can't ________ his actions at all.A. ask for B. apply for C. call for D. stand for11.—I'd like to go to see the film with you, Dad.—Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are________into the cinema.A. required B. intended C. admitted D. supposed12.How much would you________for repairing my bike?A. Pay B. take C. cost D. charge13.It________that you didn't go to the cinema. The film was so boring.A. is just as well B. might be as well C. had better D. is as well as/doc/07d19f50c9d376eeaeaad1f34693daef5ff713c0.html talk shows have covered every inch of spaceon daytime television. And everyone, who watches them________, knows that each one is different in style.A. Regularly B. generally C. patiently D. normally15.Do more than others expect you to do and take______to do it.A. Troubles B. pains C. efforts D. attempts16.You needn't write on________line. You can write on______line.A. every; every B. every; every otherC. every other; every other D. every; each second17.When he first got to Britain, he didn't like the changeable weather, but gradually he________it.A. got tired from B. was used toC. was fond of D. got used to18.Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening;________.A. so does Mrs Smith B. neither doesn't tooC. nor does Mrs Smith D. nor Mrs Smith does19.________the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it.A. Facing with; related B. Faced; relating toC. Faced with; relating D. Facing; related to20.It is a real bargain. I________when I was traveling in Beijing.A. put it up B. took it up C. made it up D. picked it up21.It is________of you to cooperate with such a bad man.A. clever B. foolish C. cruel D. kind22.Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________.A. each other B. one after another C. one after one D. one another23.Most of the students are making good progress, but Michael is a________one. A. Hopeless B. useless C. endless D. helpless24.He________to be locked up forever for what he did.A. Demands B. deserves C. predicts D. presents25.Remember that customers don't______prices in that city.A. bargain with B. bargain about C. quarrel about D. argue about26.________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business27.My uncle________until he was forty.A. Married B. didn't marry C. was not marrying D. would marry28.The old man was very tired, so he stopped________.A. to work B. himself from working C. to take a rest D. from work 29.Your suggestion deserves________. Please choose the wrong answer.A. Considering B. to be considered C. being considered D. consideration 30.—I like to surf the Internet but I don't like to watch TV.—________.A. So do I B. Nor do I C. As do I D. So it is with me31.The girl has been doing well in her work, and she ________ to be promoted. A. Admits B. permits C. deserves D.decides32.After the operation, the patient is supposed to go to the hospital for ________ checks every month.A. Common B. normal C. regular D. usual33.Mr.Brown's Chinese has been improving ________ since he worked in a Chinese company.A. now and then B. little by little C. side by side D. one after another34.Before leaving the shop, customers are asked to make sure that they ________ the right change.A. will give B. will be given C. have given D. have been given35.So severe was the earthquake ________ the country had to start a huge rescue operation.A. And B. so C. that D. as36.—More than thirty students competed ________ each other in the English competition.—But they could only compete________ three medals.A. against; with B. against; on C. with; for D. on; for37.—I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan.—You really got a wonderful ________.A. Price B. bargain C. gift D. value38.Little Tom admitted ________ in the examination, ________ that he wouldn't do that in future.A. to cheat; to promise B. cheating; promisedC. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised39.—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.—Not exactly.It was his courage ________ his skill that really struck me most.A. Rather B. as well as C. but also D. not as40.Up went prices,and________.A. came down the living standard B. the living standard came downC. down came the living standard D. down the living standard came41.The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any________. A. Charge B. money C. cost D. price42.—I'm sorry I can't accept ________ price offered.—Well, I'm sure you can't find ________ better bargain.A. the;a B. a;the C. a;a D. the;the43.We ________ to be treated respectfully as we have been invited as honoured guests. A. Need B. require C. deserve D. demand44.I believe that the water________soon.A. will be taken in B. be taken in C. will be taken D. taken in45.It is said that a new robot________by him in a few days.A. Designed B. has been designed C. will be designed D. will have been designed 46.The Olympic Games________every four years.A. is going to hold B. will hold C. is going to be held D. are to be held47.I was so nervous that I________throwing something at him.A. Felt B. felt like C. wanted to D. would like to48.The exciting golf________made them excited.A. Sport B. games C. race D. match49.The harder you________, the better progress you________.A. will work;will make B. work;have madeC. work;will make D. will work;make50.Make sure that the windows ________before you________.A. are shut;leave B. were shut;leaveC. will be shut;left D. have been shut;left51.She wants to marry her daughter________a rich man.A. To B. with C. at D. of52.I'll________on the corner at three o'clock.Don't be late.A. pick up you B. pick you up C. pick you off D. pick you out53.If you are discovered smoking you ________.A. will fine B. will be fined C. have been fined D. are fined54.He says that a great party________next week in honor of the 30th Olympic Games. A. will be held B. is held C. had been held D. would be held55.I don't know when he________to work in that small village, perhaps next year. A. was sent B. will be sent C. has been sent D. sent56.Don't you know that our school________next year?A. is rebuilt B. is being rebuilt C. is going to be rebuilt D. has been rebuilt 57.A park________in the neighbourhood. Then people living in it will be very happy. A. will be set up B. is set up C. has set up D. was set up58.Another five volunteers________to take care of the homeless children this week. A. will select B. have selected C.will be selected D. had been selected59.You________around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good rest. A. are shown B. were shown C. are going to be shown D. will show⼆、单句语法填空1.We can compete_______students from other universities in the game.2.China is taking an active part _____helping to settle the global warming problems. 3.As we all know,the olive branch stands_______peace.4.The old man goes to see his doctor on Sunday________(regular).5.________(admit) into a key university,the girl was very excited.6.It is your_______________(responsible) to lock the doors.7.It was on Monday_________I met my classmate in the railway station.8.Her words had a______(magic) effect on us.9.To build the house needs as much water_________to build the road of this distance. 10.The professor gave an answer to my letter_________(swift).三.单句改错(每⼩题仅有1处错误)1.In the end the girl has got as more as she expected.2.—It’s said that she has won the first prize.—So she does.3.Because his company was closed down,his rich life was replaced a poor one. 4.Wives still take most of the responsibility of the children.5.He writes his own songs and he plays the guitar as well as.6.It was in the village where he met the lovely girl.7.It was in 2017 when the young girl was admitted into the key university.8.It is said that the company is in charge of a young foreigner.9.In my opinion,it’s foolish for you to waste your spare time on it.10.The teacher said that the girl’s suggestion deserved be considered. 11.The tourists were bargaining with the salesgirl of the price.12.The father was such angry that he didn’t allow his son to go out that Sunday. 13.The rainforest will be not destroyed here.14.When is a new road going to built around the lake?15.You can't leave until all the work will be finished.16.The houses will be to be pulled down for a new stadium.17.The workers will be get paid before the end of this year.18.He will be in the charge of the company while the manager is away.答案解析BCDDC CAADD CDAAB BDCDDBBABB BBCCD CCBDC CBCBCAACAC DBDCA ABBAB CACC【答案】1.with/against 2.in 3.for 4.regularly 5.Admitted 6.responsibility 7.that 8.magical 9.as 10.swiftly1.be not→not be 2.to后加be 3.will be→is 4.去掉be to 5.去掉be或get 6.去掉in后的the 。
外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2单元测试卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Best Books to Buy for Teen BoysGetting teen boys interested in books can be a challenge for parents. Fortunately, many young adult authors are now writing teen books that attract guys.The Enemy by Charlie HigsonBuckingham Palace becomes a shelter for kids escaping from zombie-infested (僵尸出没的) London. In yet another breathtaking story, readers are caught up in the action and stress of teens trying to survive as a horrible disease spreads across England. Author Higson, a well-known British actor and comedian, is also the writer of the highly successful Young Bond series. Recommended for ages 14-18.Price: $10Leviathan by Scott WesterfeldAward-winning author Westerfeld creates another reality of World War I in this biology-versus-technology story. The two teens are supposed to be enemies. A girl, pretending to be a British airman, and a prince cross paths and find themselves sailing on the airship Leviathan. Recommended for ages 12-14.Price: $12Cone by Michael GrantEveryone over fifteen is disappearing in Sam’s town and the ones left behind are seeking help. In this story, teens must get together and find a way to rule themselves while preparing to fight against supernatural elements. Teens will enjoy this story of unwilling heroes, competition, and revenge (复仇).Recommended for ages 14-18.Price: $10The Ruins of Gorlan by John FlanaganReaders are following the adventures of 15-year-old Will who finite against huge beasts and evil warlords (军阀) trying to take over the kingdom. Author Flanagan continues to interest his fans with this long-running series of the adventures of a shy teenage boy who becomes a hero. Recommended for ages 12-14.Price: $161. What can we know about The Enemy?A. It tells one complete story.B. It is set in Buckingham Palace.C. It is about a nationwide escape.D. It is written by the author of Young Bond series.2. Which of the following books stresses teamwork?A. Gone.B. Leviathan.C. The EnemyD. The Ruins of Gorlan.3. What is special about Flanagan’s series?A. They take a teen boy as their leading character.B. They are suitable for readers above 14 years old.C. They encourage young boys to achieve their dreams.D. They describe fights between huge beasts and warlords.BWhen my family officially dropped me off at my new apartment in Galway, I felt a wave of different emotions. I was really nervous about what the next two weeks would bring. However, my roommates turned out to be overly welcoming and energetic, which made the transition very easy. Little did I know how close we would all become by the end of the two weeks!For the next two weeks we attended classes and had field trips. It actually killed me because I was a terrible hiker. One day our teacher rented a bus and led us to go hiking to different spots. We arrived at a river to eat lunch and sit on the bridge. I sat up onto the bridge looking down at the water below me. My phone was in my lap while I ate my food. Suddenly I heard the actual worst sound — a splash (溅落声). Without even looking down, I knew that my phone had dropped into the river.I was used to keeping my ID and bank cards in the back of my phone case. I stared down in disbelief at the flowing water. I stood up to jump off the bridge into the river, but Corina pulled me back. I started to scream because what else you could do when you were in a different country and your phone, ID and bank cards were about to disappear. Hope, one of my roommates, was along the bank and dove into the water to retrieve my things. With her help in time, I didn’t suffer any loss. The best tiling that came out of my study experience abroad was my roommates who became my close friends. Corina, Hope and Emily made my study experience abroad so memorable. We had so many truly memorable experiences during our time in Galway. I was amazed at how close we became in such a short time. One thing I have learned this year is that you have to hold the moment now! If I had waited to study abroad until this summer, which I once considered, all of these friendships and memories wouldn’t exist.4. What are the author’s roommates like according to Paragraph 1?A. Talkative.B. Talented.C. Easy-going.D. Intelligent.5. What happened to the author when she was on the bridge?A. Her phone and cards dropped into the river.B. Her good friends got drowned in the river.C. She got lost in the hiking activity.D. She lost a lot of money.6. The underlined word “retrieve” in the third paragraph probably means “_________”.A. cleaning something outB. getting something backC. checking somethingD. hiding something7. What did the author learn from her experience of studying abroad?A. Waiting is sometimes necessary.B. Choosing roommates is very difficult.C. It is important to make friends in a foreign country.D. Once you decide to do something, take action at once.CDaniel Foe, born around 1660, was the son of James Foe, a London butcher. Daniel later changed his name to Daniel Defoe, wanting to sound more gentlemanly. Defoe went into business in 1683, having given up his earlier plan to become a dissenting minister (大臣). He traveled often, selling such goods as wine and wool, but was rarely out of debt. He went bankrupt (破产) in 1692, and decided to leave the business industry altogether.Having always been interested in politics, Defoepublished his first literary piece, a political booklet, in 1683. He continued to write political works, working as a journalist, until the early 1700s. Many of Defoe’s works during this period focused on supporting King William III, the then King of England. Some of his most popular works include The True-Born Englishman which uncovered racial prejudice (偏见) in England following attacks on William for being a foreigner. Political enemies of repeatedly had him imprisoned for his writing in 1713.Defoe took a new literary path in 1719, around the age of 59, when he published Robinson Crusoe, the best-known fiction novel based on several short essays that he had written over the years. A handful of novels followed soon after — often with criminals as lead characters — including Moll Flanders, Colonel Jack, and Captain Singleton. His last major fiction piece Roxana: The Fortunate Mistress came out in 1724. In the mid-1720s, Defoe returned to writing editorial pieces, focusingon such subjects as morality (道德), politics and the breakdown of social order in England. Some of his later works include Everybody’s Business, Is Nobody’s Business published in 1725.Defoe died on April 24, 1731. Defoe is remembered today as a journalist and a writer, and has been praised for his hundreds of fiction and non-fiction works. The characters that Defoe created in his fiction books have been brought to life countless times over the years, in editorial works, as well as stage and screen productions.8. What can we know about Defoe’s early life?A. He was ashamed of his family.B. He devoted himself to writing.C. He was a successful businessman.D. He set a goal of becoming a politician.9. Which subject did Defoe focus on in his later years?A. Social problems.B. Lawmaking.C. Business.D. Science.10. Which word can best describe Defoe according to the text?A. Flexible.B. Productive.C. Thoughtful.D. Imaginative.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The life of Daniel Defoe.B. Great works by Daniel Defoe.C. Daniel Defoe’s inspiration for writing.D. The characteristics of Daniel Defoe’s works.DFor Jaskirat Batra, the desire to take teaching as his career began in his childhood. As a child of teachers, he was often immersed (沉浸在) in the world of classrooms, chalkboards and textbooks. While deeply inspired by his parents, Batra’s desire was always to go beyond traditional teaching methods. As a graduate student in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Texas A&M University, he has established a unique style of teaching that might affect how engineering courses are taught in classrooms.During his time at Texas A&M University, Batra joined the materials science program there. “I thought that it was the perfect place for me to combine my academic training in engineering science and electrical engineering with my research interest,” Batra said. “I couldn’t wait to jump in and begin my own research project.”Batra began working on his research project, attending classes and taking exams. However, the turning point came when he was hired to teach an introductory engineering course to undergraduate students. During this time, he grew increasingly dissatisfied with the standard slides(幻灯具) based method, particularly because slides, which arc 2D surfaces, were used to display complex 3D concepts.“I knew there has to be a better way to help students visualize in 3D,” Batra said. “I want to develop an instructional strategy that would really help my students to learn and enjoy the process while they arc in it.” He started to use 3D cardboard goggles (a kind of glasses) to study students’ motivation when materials science concepts were being taught: He found that when a slides-based lecture was combined with virtual reality, the students’ motivation increased by 77%.“I always remember what my parents taught me about the power of a pen in shaping society, and the influence of a teacher on the future generations of teachers, scientists, engineers, etc.,” Batra said. “In addition to being an educator, in the future I would love to have my own research lab where I can work with future generations of scientists to make discoveries and solve problems.”12. What can we know about Jaskirat Batra?A. He felt bored with school life as a child.B. He set a goal of being a teacher in college.C. He taught 3D technology at Texas A&M University.D. He devoted himself to improving traditional teaching methods.13. What did Jaskirat Batra think of the materials science program?A. It was boring.B. It was creative.C. It was attractive.D. It was promising.14. Why did Jaskirat Batra introduce the 3D-assistcd teaching method?A. To meet practical needs in his teaching.B. To respond to his students’ advice.C. To collect data for his research.D. To improve his teaching skills.15. What happened after Jaskirat Batra applied the 3D-assisted teaching method to his class?A. His students’ academic performances were improved.B. He no longer needed the standard slides-based method.C. His students’ enthusiasm for his class was increased.D. He popularized his teaching methods among his colleagues.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专题02 必修二Unit2根底学问一遍过单元根底达标练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.Many animals are being ___________(非法地) hunted and their habitats are being destroyed. 2.In order to make a living, they had to _____ (猎杀) animals.3.He rushed out of the house ___________(一……就……) he heard the alarm.4.We all need to take measures to ________ (削减) our carbon footprint.5.As we all know, some students are under great _____ (压力) nowadays.6.If you want to _____ (射中) the target, you must aim at it a little bit higher.7.There ________ (存在) a bank across the street.8.It can take a long time to _____ (康复) from an operation.9.Museum rules should be strictly____________ (遵守) and children should not be treated as an exception.10.After many years, this coastal area was finally named a national wildlife ____________(爱护区) last year.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空11.The fox ran away before the ___________ (hunt) shot it.12.The plan ________(not carry) out well at present.13.Hundreds of tree species face ______〔extinct〕.14.A poster hangs on the wall of my room, ___________ (remind) me that my favourite movie is approaching.15.The President has let it be known that he does not intend _________(run) for election again. 16.Drug manufacturing is __________________ (profitable) business in the U.S.17.An earthquake __________ (measure) 6.1 on the Richter scale struck California yesterday. 18.The explosion made a _________(mass) hole in the ground.19.Evidence gained from ________ (observe) and experiment is often used to confirm (证明) a scientific theory.20.He_________(observe) the stars for 30 years up to now.Ⅱ.阅读理解AWhen you enjoy your morning cup of tea, you are probably not aware that those tea leaves can mean injury, or even death, for Asian elephants wandering Indian tea gardens.In the Indian state of Assam, growing numbers of tea farms are destroying the Asian elephant’s habitats and endangering their population. Much of the forest land where tea is grown in Assam is flat and thus farmers must dig drainage trenches or small channels to prevent water from accumulating and hurting the plants. The trenches, however, can be death traps for the elephants.Since the elephants need to use tea plantations as landmarks when traveling in forests, they almost unavoidably have to move through the farms. Moreover, because there are fewer humans around, pregnant females often use teagrowing areas as safe shelters to give birth. But baby elephants, still not used to rough ground may easily fall into the trenches and get hurt. Once injured, they might not be able to climb out. When mothers try to dig their babies out, both may be trapped in thick mud, even be killed. Furthermore, elephants are known to resist leaving their sick or dying behind, and a group may stay at a trench with a trapped baby for hours, unwilling to move on until all hope is lost.Is there possibility for elephants to live in harmony with the booming tea business? Elephant Friendly Tea is an organization that takes the initiative to make it possible. The organization encourages consumers to choose brands that take an active part in elephants protection, and has established a certification program to reward tea growers who are doing it right. Until now, only smaller tea brands have been certified, but awareness is growing. The organization believes thatpeople may be encouraged to buy elephantfriendly brands when they know more about the risk tea can cause to these endangered animals.21.Why do farmers in Assam dig trenches?A.To trap elephants.B.To mark boundaries.C.To protect tea trees.D.To expand tea farms.22.What can we say about baby elephants?A.They get stuck by the sharp branches of the tea trees.B.They have difficulty moving around the uneven fields.C.They might miss the landmarks while travelling in forests.D.They fail to find a safe shelter when climbing out of trenches.23.What does “it〞underlined in the last paragraph refer to?A.Encouraging consumers to choose highquality brands.B.Rewarding tea growers for protecting the environment.C.Promoting elephantfriendly trenches and organizations.D.Creating a winwin situation for elephants and tea farms.24.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.The Trenches Pose Threats to ElephantsB.Habitat Loss Affects Endangered AnimalsC.Growth of Tea Gardens Benefits PlantationD.Farms Sponsor Environmental OrganizationsB“Towards thee I roll, thou alldestroying but unconquering whale; to the last I grapple withthee; from hell’s heart I stab at thee; for hate’s sake I spit my last breath at thee.〞Captain Ahab’s dying declaration of defiance (抗争) is among the most famous passages in Herman Melville’s novel.In reality, such victories of the hunted over the hunter were a fantasy in the cruel world of industrial whaling. The biggest cetacean of them all, the blue whale, had all but disappeared from the Southern Ocean by the time a ban on hunting it was introduced in 1967.Sightings of the largest mammal ever to live on the earth had been rare in the region since then. Not any more. A survey of coastal waters around the island of South Georgia in the subAntarctic has had remarkable results.In just over three weeks, in the krillrich waters of what was once their main feeding ground, the movements of 55 Antarctic blues were recorded by the British Antarctic Survey. The finding was described as “truly, truly amazing〞by one cetacean specialist. It suggests that when a prehensive audit (审计), due in 2021, is carried out, there is a good chance that the species will prove to be in full recovery mode, as are humpbacks and other whales in the southern hemisphere.Three years ago, the Natural History Museum established a 25m skeleton (骨架) of a blue whale and named it Hope, intending to inspire new generations to build a sustainable future.The return of the world’s most splendid ocean travellers to southern waters should serve as an example for wider possibilities of conservation. Ecological wrongs can be righted, or at least mitigated, with sufficient will and organisations.The more general eback of the whale for which environmental campaigners should take a great deal of credit — can be an inspiration for victories yet to be won. It could also act as an added motivation to action on the climate emergency.25.What’s the author’s purpose of mentioning the famous passage in Herman Melville’s novel? A.To describe a hunter’s bravery.B.To introduce the topic of the text.C.To stress the popularity of the novel.D.To offer information about whale hunting. 26.Why was a 25m skeleton of a blue whale named Hope?A.To attract tourists to visit the museum.B.To show the unkindness of whale hunters.C.To motivate humans to live harmoniously with nature.D.To call on people to pay attention to the blue whales’ habitat.27.What does the underlined word “mitigated〞in paragraph 6 probably mean? A.Developed.B.Promoted.C.Reduced.D.Solved.28.What’s the best title of the text?A.The blue whales’ ebackB.The cruelty of industrial whalingC.The importance of protecting whalesD.The sustainable development of the Antarctic area IV.七选五In the face of wildlife loss and habitat destruction, it’s easy to feel powerless to improve. But any action you take, no matter how small, will help restore the world to its natural balance. Here are 4 things you can do to help wildlife.Think twice before landscaping.29 But unless you’re confronting a genuine safety issue, remember that what’s unpleasant to you is sweet home to squirrels, birds, worms and other animals that you might not even know are there. If you must landscape your yard, do so in a way that won’t drive away native wildlife.Keep your cats indoors.It’s ironic that many people who claim to love wildlife have no problem allowing their cats to roam freely outside. Cats are animals, too. 30 Outdoor cats, however, don’t think twice about killing wild birds. In case you’re thinking about “warning〞the birds by attaching a bell to your cat’s collar, don’t bother: Birds have an inborn tendency to flee loud, startling noises, not jingling pieces of metal.Don’t feed any animals but birds.That deer that wanders into your backyard might look hungry and helpless. 31 Giving food to animals accustoms them to human contact, but not all human beings are as warmhearted as you are. Feeding wild birds, on the other hand. is OK as long as you don’t have outdoor cats and you provide a meal in keeping with the bird’s natural diet. 32Clean up litter (not only your own).If you’re concerned about protecting wildlife, you know better than to litter. But it’s not enough to keep your own yard or picnic area clean. You should go the extra mile and pick up cans and bottles left by other people. 33A.Choose nuts and seeds rather than processed bread.B.It seems cruel to keep them shut up inside the house.C.However, if you feed it, you won’t be doing it any favors.D.Most people don’t want wild animals to destroy their roses.E.Smal animals can easily get trapped in or injured by this litter.F.If you have the space, establishing a “mini meadow (草地)〞as a border or boundary area is another effective way to attract birds, as well as beneficial insects.G.If you have just purchased a house or a piece of land, you might be tempted to chop (砍) down unsightly trees.V. 完形填空Paley arrived at Spring Grove Apartment 18 months ago. Jean Lewin, who lived there, fell inbecame part of the building’s “family〞.One night, Lewin found Paley was crying and being a bit 42 . Paley wasn’t being himself and refused to answer Lewin’s call, to which he usually made a quick 43 .Lewin thought the cat wanted to be followed, so she followed his 44 . Paley led her out of the apartment’s yard until they 45 a large tree. That’s when Lewin saw a woman 46 on the snow, unconscious and unresponsive.Lewin had worked on a 47 team for many years and knew exactly what to do. She 48 got a blanket for the woman and asked a neighbor to call 911 while she was tending to her.Fortunately, the cat saved the day and the story had a happy ending. 34.A.releaseB.sellC.feedD.cure 35.A.confidenceB.luckC.troubleD.interest 36.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides37.A.stay away fromB.take care ofC.look up toD.put up with 38.A.cleanB.warmC.stillD.full 39.A.experienceB.conflictsC.confusionD.adventures 40.A.fortableB.busyC.unfamiliarD.strict 41.A.ignoreB.beatC.copyD.pet 42.A.casualB.abnormalC.happyD.calm 43.A.promiseB.contributionC.responseD.wish 44.A.styleB.orderC.exampleD.lead 45.A.plantedB.reachedC.knockedD.destroyed46.A.skatingB.playingC.lyingD.crying 47.A.researchB.rescueC.sportsD.cooking 48.A.quicklyB.randomlyC.curiouslyD.hesitantlyVI. 语法填空Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.illegally【详解】考查副词。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.As you know,Michael Phelps won 8 swimming gold ________(奖牌)in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.答案:medals2.The school’s ________(座右铭)was“Work hard and play hard.”答案:motto3.For instance,they can apply for teaching posts at rural primary and junior high schools,or ________(自愿)to teach in western China.答案:volunteer4.It’s a(n)________(古老的)tale which appears in various books in several languages.答案:ancient5.You may not like her,but you have to________(承认)that she’s good at her job.答案:admitⅡ.易错模块1.The teacher asked the students to write________to make it clear.A.every line B.every a few lineC.every other line D.each one line解析:选C。
此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字。
”符合这一意思的是every的用法,every other line正符合此意。
2.She watches TV________evening and changes channels________few minutes.A.in;every B.every;everyC.every;catch D.every;in解析:选B。
every evening“每天晚上”;every few minutes“每隔几分钟”。
3.—________do you visit your parents?—Every________days.A.How much;a few B.How soon;fewC.How long;third D.How often;five or six解析:选D。
every...days表达频率,应用how often提问。
4.—How often do you go to visit your uncle?—____________.A.For four weeks B.Four weeks agoC.Every four weeks D.In four weeks’ time答案:C5.The writer goes to the library every________days and he’ll finish the novel within________days.A.a few;a few B.few;fewC.few;a few D.a few;few答案:CⅢ.情景交际1.(2009年南通二模)—Can we get the computer before Wednesday?—________.If it is within 30 kilometers,we can make it,but if farther away,it will be on Thursday.A.I don’t know for sureB.Well,that all dependsC.It’s up to you,sirD.There’s no need to rush解析:选B。
考查交际用语。
——我们在周三之前能拿到电脑吗?——嗯,要看情况而定。
如果是30公里以内,我们能做到,但要是更远的话,就要到星期四了。
I don’t know for sure表示“我不确定”;Well,that all depends表示“嗯,要看情况而定”;It’s up to you,sir 表示“先生,由你决定”;而There’s no need to rush则表示“别着急”。
根据句意可知,这里选B项。
2.(2009年南京检测)—May I ask a favor of you?—________.A.It’s my pleasure B.Sure,go aheadC.With pleasure D.I’ve no time解析:选C。
考查交际用语。
语境为对方请求帮助。
Sure,go ahead,意为“当然,请说”,表示同意或允诺。
It’s my pleasure用来回答对方的道谢。
With pleasure“非常愿意”,用来回答对方的请求。
故C 项正确。
3.(2009年龙岩检测)—Since you can’t find a better way out for the time being,why not follow his advice?—Oh,________.A.I believe not B.I might as wellC.it doesn’t matter D.I don’t care解析:选B。
考查固定搭配。
might as well的意思“还是……的好;最好;不妨”。
答语的意思是“我不妨听听他的建议”。
4.(2009年沈阳检测)—I’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center.It’s a great way to stay fit.Want to join us?—________.Yoga is for girls.I’d rather do some weight at the gym.A.No wonder B.No wayC.Never mind D.No problem解析:选B。
考查交际用语。
句意:——我在我们当地的健身中心参加了一个瑜伽班。
这是保持体形的好方法,想参加吗?——不行。
瑜伽适合女孩子。
我宁可在健身房练举重。
No wonder表示“难怪……”;No way表示“不行,不可能”;Never mind表示“没关系”;No problem则表示“没问题”。
所以这里选B项。
Ⅳ.语法专练本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态1.I assure you that the matter ________ as quickly as possible.Have a little patience.A.will be attended B.will be attended toC.is attended D.is attended to错误!解析:选B。
关键的一点是:attend表示“处理,解决”时是不及物动词,必须与to连用。
另外,从上下文看,事情显然尚未解决,所以应该用将来时的被动语态。
2.I hope that everything I have told you ________ by the next lesson.A.have been forgottenB.will have forgottenC.won’t have been forgottenD.haven’t been forgotten解析:选C。
因为表示“到……为止”的by后面接一个将来时间the next lesson,要求用将来完成时;I have told you是everything的定语从句,也就是“everything被忘记”,而不是“you忘记什么事情”,所以应该用被动语态。
最后,根据全句的意思:“我希望到下节课时,你们不会已经忘了我给你们讲授的所有知识。
”本句应该用否定句。
3.Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________ avoided.A.is to be B.can beC.will be D.has been解析:选A。
全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必须做出更大努力来增加农业产量。
”if条件句应用一般现在时表将来,所以选择A项。
4.I’ll take down your name and address in case you ________ as a witness.A.will need B.will be neededC.need D.are needed解析:选D。
take down记下;in case以防;witness目击者,见证人;address住址。
句意:我将记下你的名字和住址,以备你作为一个见证人时用。
一般现在时的被动语态。
显然答案为D。
5.All the machines________ by the end of the following week.A.were repaired B.will be repairedC.have been repaired D.will have been repaired解析:选D。
将来完成时态。
by the end of“到……时间为止”,在此句中引导的时间状语从句为将来时间,所以是用将来时。
B项和D项选取哪个?机器(machines)是被修的,所以用被动语态。
显然,D 项为正确答案。