完型填空
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【⼩学英语】完形填空试题(含答案)【⼩学英语】完形填空试题(含答案)⼀、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five2. A. and B. both C. together D. with3. A. class B. school C. home D. China4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这篇短⽂介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的⼀些事情。
(1)句意:他......岁了。
根据上句“Bob是⼀位美国男孩。
”和后⾯的“他在⼀所中学学习。
”可知他是⼀名中学⽣,C选项“13岁”正确。
完形填空VS完型填空完Xing填空,英语名为"c1oze",是英语试卷中的一种常见题型,一般是在一段完整的文字中去掉一些词语,要求答题者在给出的词语中选择合适的词语填空,使语段完整,又叫"选词填空:现在的英语试卷上"完XMg填空"有两种写法,有时写作"完形填空",有时写作"完型填空",两种写法都很常见,使用频率不分上下。
笔者认为,这一题型名应写作"完形填空",不能写作"完型填空二因为,"完形填空"中的"完形"二字来自完形心理学。
完形心理学,是现代心理学流派之一,在20世纪初时诞生在德国,也译作格式塔心理学。
“格式塔"是德语ff GestaIt w一词的音译,意思是形式、形状。
"完形"中的"形"即形状、形式,"完形"的意思是完整形状、完整形式,即完整结构。
完形心理学认为结构不是其组成部分的简单相加,内部系统性整体结构决定其组成部分的性质,并认为人们会按一定的完形组织法则将经验材料组织成有意义的整体。
其中有一条组织法则是闭合c1osure)法则:当人们看见一些不完整的视觉几何图形时,会有意识或无意识地将这些不完整的视觉图形补全,使其形状完整。
1953年,威尔逊•泰勒(Wi1sonTay1or)在完形心理学的理论基础上创造完形填空,并将其命名为"c1oze"。
从题型设计来看,答题者解答完形填空的过程其实就是将不完整的文章段落不断补充完整,这与完形心理学中的闭合法则相符,"c1oze”一词正来自"闭合"(c1osure\因其理论基础为完形心理学,在引入这一题型时,"c1oze"被翻译为完形填空。
在心理学术语中,只有“完形"没有"完型《辞海》中有“格式塔心理学",释义中是“亦译‘完形心理学'"。
中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案Years ago。
I lived in a building in a large city。
and my neighbor lived in the building next door。
Although I had never met her。
I could see her seated by her window each afternoon。
sewing or reading.After several months had passed。
I began to notice that her window was dirty。
and everything was unclear because of the dirty window。
I would often say to myself。
“I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window。
It really looks bad.”One bright morning。
I decided to clean my flat。
including washing the window on the inside。
Later in the afternoon。
when I finished the cleaning。
I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest。
What a surprise。
Across the way。
the woman was sitting by her window。
watching me the whole time I was watching her through my own dirty window.That was a very important lesson for me。
初中完型一、完型填空1、What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like to 41 at home. But others like to go 42 a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. At the weekend, he always 43 the same thing. On Saturday he 44 his car and on 45 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 46 one, but there’s always 47 work to do on a farm. In 48 , the harvest season, the children help them pick oranges. They also help with the animals and give them their 49 . Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 50 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.41. A. play B. live C. stay D. enjoy42. A. to B. for C. in D. at43. A. does B. makes C. borrows D. has44. A. watches B. buys C. sells D. washes45. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday46. A. small B. big C. hard D. short47. A. many B. much C. a lot D. lot of48. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter49. A. food B. places C. clothes D. water50. A. clean B. late C. full D. hungry2、完形填空。
1Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were ___36 ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is your 37 for personal growth?Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 38 for growth. I told him about the many activities in which I was 39 . And I went into a 40 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 41 patiently, but then he 42 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you”“No, I43 .“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n) 44 process.”And that’s when it45 me. I wasn’t doing anything 46 to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the 47 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48 .That night, I talked to my wife about my 49 with Kurt and what I had learned. I 50 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 51 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 52 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 53 the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 54 together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 55 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.36. A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating37. A. suggestion B. demand C. plan D. request38. A. appeal B. look C. call D. qualify39. A. involved B. trapped C. lost D. bathed40. A. lecture B. speech C. discussion D. debate41. A. calculated B. listened C. drank D. explained42. A. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally43. A. admitted B. interrupted C. apologized D. complained44. A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing45. A. confused B. informed C. pleased D. hit46. A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance47. A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement48. A. life B. progress C. performance D. investment49. A. contract B. conversation C. negotiation D. argument50. A. lent B. sold C. showed D. offered51. A. recalled B. defined C. recognized D. declared52. A. tool B. method C. way D. rule53. A. provide B. buy C. give D. deliver54. A. grow B. survive C. move D. gather55. A. difficult B. random C. firm D. wise答案 40. B 41. B42. D 50. C51. C 52. C 55. D2When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 24 . He looked very 25 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 26 all of Miller’s records while he 27 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 29 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence—which wasn’t 31 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from. But even that challenge he accepted.I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for 36 .”His words freed me from my bad 37 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on, I grew 40 and a little more real.. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying withB. studentC. teacherD. playerB. showC. comfortD. pleasureB. vacationC. hospitalD. training. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed. held B. broke C. set D. triedB. judgedC. organizedD. watchedB. thenC. butD. thus. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice B. hurt C. tired D. lost. steady B. hard C. fun D. fitB. adviceC. assistanceD. apologyB. helpedC. hadD. noticed. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safeB. wrongC. quicklyD. normally. us B. yourself C. me D. themB. ideasC. attitudesD. dreamsB. alsoC. yetD. just. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admiredB. biggerC. clevererD. cooler答案3Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they’ve never actually 21 you. Everything they know about you 22 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 23 they feel they can know you 24 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 25 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 26 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 27 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 28 me. I sometimes wished to 29 another agent.One morning, I had to 30 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 31 . The woman sitting at the desk, 32 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 33 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 34 immediately. “W hat a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out 35 I called out over my shoulder, “Bythe way, what’s your name” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 36 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 37 ! Why had I thought she was cold Rani was, well, so 38 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 39 ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 40 ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.21. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met22. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed23. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed24. A. rather B. also C. just D. already25. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression26. A. direct B. useful C.easy D. accurate27. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose28. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused29. A. promote B. train C. find D. know30. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book31. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time32. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding33. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced34. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list35. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C.gratefully D. regretfully36. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant37. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless38. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever39. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness40. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C36.D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B4A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larryasked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C.traveling D.rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D.confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. certain B. for consideration C. reported60. B. skills C. efforts答案:41- 45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBDAC。
(1) 记叙文One day an old man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far awaypicking up something and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got ____1____ he called outto the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”The young man ____2____, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.”“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”“The sun is up and the ____3____ is going away. And if I don’t throw them in they’ll____4____.”“But, young man, don’t you____5____ that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishesall along it. You can’t ____6____ make a difference!”The young man ____7____ politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea,and said, “It made a difference for that ____8____.”There is something very ____9____ in each and every one of us. We have all been given theability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if wethrow our starfish wisely as well, the ____10____will be better.1. A. better B. farther C. closer D. faster2. A. continued B. stopped C. watched D. answered3. A. water B. wind C. boat D. fish4. A. leave B. die C. run D. lose5. A. believe B. realize C. expect D. guess6. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially D. fortunately7. A. replied B. argued C. spoke D. listened8. A. day B. time C. place D. one9. A. special B. brave C. strange D. Lucky10. A. family B. village C. country D. worldKeys: CBABB ADDCD(2) 记叙文her family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be a starA teenage girl couldn’t standand became ____1____. But she had a little education and a few years later, she had to ask forfood on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she isstill looking for her ____2____. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes,she puts up a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she ____3____,“I still love you …Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so ____4____ that she couldn’t____5____ and read the words, “I still love you…” She believe her eyes. “Is that me?” She movedcried. She couldn’twait to go back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She____6____ the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom ____7____. Her motherTheme! Your daughter is back home!” was ____8____ there. She woke her mother up, “It’smother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked,“Why is the door unlocked? A thief could ____9____.” The mother answered softly, “The doorhas never____10____ since you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.”(237)1. A. famous B. useful C. beautiful D. patient2. A. teacher B. student C. daughter D. husband3. A.sings B. dances C. reads D. writes4. A. angry B. upset C. surprised D. disappointed5. A. better B. closer C.higher D. longer6. A. argued B. pushed C. spoke D. listened7. A. quickly B. possibly C. especially D. fortunately8. A. waiting B. standing C. sitting D. sleeping9. A. turn off B. turn on C. get in D. get out10. A. locked B. repaired C. opened D. brokenKeys: ACDCB BADCA(3) 记叙文Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to____1____ books.One day Stuart was playing basketball when he fell and ____2____ his leg. When they tookhim to the ____3____, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve wenttovisit him and brought him ____4____on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and found that there were ways he could play basketball better. He____5____.began to think that books weren’t thatWhen Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks withl again. Then Stuart showedhim. ____6____Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketbalSteve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he ____7____ it.Then Stuart was ready to join in the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyedhimself. They then always____8____ basketball and read books together.So you can see, when something bad happens, something ____9____may also happen.Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you canalso try showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that theylike to do. In this way, you can find____10____ things to do. (222)1. A. draw B. write C. read D. paint2. A. checked B. touched C. showed D. broke3. A. hospital B. school C. library D. cinema4. A. toys B. books C. CDS D. postcards5. A. bad B.good C. serious D. important6. A. Specially B. Slowly C. Finally D. Hardly7. A. hated B. enjoyed C. imagined D. controlled8. A. produced B. watched C. bought D. practiced9. A. bad B. good C. hot D. cool10. A. relaxing B. private C. new D. poorKeys: CDABA CBDBC(4) 记叙文Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901____1____ her 100th birthday, but she had aand died in 2000. It was a pity that she didn’t live togood,____2____ life.She had already been a professional teacher before many women had ____3____. Shetaught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a fewtravel by a plane, so she had to travel there by ____4____. Ityears. At that time, people didn’ttook her three months to sail from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947, she traveled byplane for the first time. This made traveling much____5____ and quicker. She ____6____ toteach around the world until she was 75 years old.Jenny ____7____ loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved tohear her talk about her stories. They were so ____8____ that I would like to listen to her when Iwas free. It was amazing that she could ____9____ everything even though she was so old. I thinkit was because she never ____10____ working and thinking.My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.1. A. review B. celebrate C. suffer D. throw2. A. thin B. thick C. long D. short3. A. jobs B. money C. families D. children4. A. ship B. plane C. bike D. horse5. A. harder B. easier C. older D. younger6. A. managed B. introduced C. conducted D. continued7. A. recently B. rarely C. importantly D. really8. A. tiring B. boring C. interesting D. frightening9. A. forget B. lose C.remember D. leave10. A. stopped B. began C. started D. preparedKeys: BCAAB DDCCA(5) 记叙文Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen years old, my father found ajob in another city. So my family ____1____ there. I also came to a(n)____2____ school nearwhere we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I wastalk to anyonevery____3____ because I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I couldn’t____4____me.about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents toThen one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my ____5____ unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking ____6____ with each other. At that moment, a boy came into____7____ me and then turned back. Hethe classroom. I didn’t know who he was. Helooked at me and, without a ____8____, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and ____9____.That smile ____10____ my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Dayby day, I became closer to everyone in my class.Thanks to the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.1. A. travelled B. worked C. moved D. left2. A. new B. old C. easy D. same3. A. happy B. lonely C. hungry D. ugly4. A. bring about B. think about C. talk about D. worry about5. A. wall B. room C. table D.desk6. A. unhappily B. happily C. easily D. simply7. A. passed B. asked C. told D.replied8. A. word B. look C. book D. pen9. A. shy B. angry C. warm D. lonely10. A. bought B. relaxed C. searched D. changedKeys: BCAAB DDCCA(6) 记叙文Kathryn Thompson is an old woman from Elon, North Carolina, USA. She works at a university coffee shop five____1____ a week. And she also has a job at a local school during the day. She has been working hard for her “one and only one dream”---to get enough money to ____2____ Disney World with her family. Her dream has now come true, but in a(n) ____3____way.Taylor and Lucy are two ____4____ from Elon University. They both work with Kathryn atthe coffee shop. They like the old woman because she is always kind and ____5____. One day, when they had a talk, Kathryn ____6____ her dream. The two girls decided to help this hard-working woman. “There are about 6,000 of us students here with at least a dollar; I’m sure we can make this ____7____!” Taylor told Lucy about her idea ____8____.Together the two girls started a GofundMe page on the Internet to raise money for Kathryn’s dream trip. To their surprise, they soon ____9____ enough money for Kathryn to take her familyon that dream vacation. When the two girls told Kathryn the news, she was very ____10____ and grateful. “Everyone knows her because she is always friendly to them,” Lucy said. “We didn’t do anything great---anyone can do it if he or she tries.”1. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. nights2. A. destroy B. build C. visit D. dig3. A. special B. faithful C. expensive D. dangerous4. A. doctors B. students C. pupils D. children5. A. beautiful B. helpful C. peaceful D. colorful6. A. developed B. disappeared C. mentioned D. explored7. A. happen B. explain C. collect D. cancel8. A. differently B. wisely C. excitedly D. faithfully9. A. raised B. improved C. managed D. spent10. A. bored B. interested C. puzzled D. movedKeys: DCABB CACAD(7) 记叙文Henry had to give up school in the 3rd grade to help his family. He never had the ____1____ to learn to read.Even so, he did very well for himself: He drove a fish ____2____, served in a police station, and learned enough skills to build his own home. Most people didn’t know that he couldn’t____3____or write. When dining at restaurants, he simply ____4____ what others were having since he couldn’t read the menu. He was able to pass without problems.But at the age of 91, he heard the ____5____ of George Dawson, and African-American man who learned to read and write ant age 98, and was encouraged. He realized that it wasn’t too ____6____ for him to learn.Henry began studying books for primary school students, and spent months____7____his handwriting. His hard work worked: His first book recently ____8____. It was about his life on the seas called In a fisherman’s language. His book came out when he was 98 years old, just like his hero, George Dawson. Henry felt very____9____.feel so ____10____ about doing this. I don’t know what to do or what to say,”Henry said.“Ifeel like I was just born.”“I1. A. performance B. relationship C. opportunity D. possessions2. A. bike B. train C. plane D. boat3. A. do B. speak C. listen D. read4. A. ate B. ordered C. saw D. enjoyed5. A. book B. newspaper C. story D. poem6. A. clever B. cool C. late D. early7. A. practicing B. typing C. using D. playing8. A. came out B. came up C. went out D. went up9. A. disappointed B. excited C. tired D. interested10. A. sad B. healthy C. worried D. goodKeys: CDDBC CAABD(8) 说明文What do you think of the words “the White House”—the US President’s house or an important historical building in the country’s capital? Please read on and find out what it really is.It took 6 months for us to get tickets to____1____the White House. As we were waiting in the cold on this November morning, in the White House South Lawns, I was filled with ____2____. The first thing that interested me was the colorful ____3____ and green grass.In the White House, everything inside and outside, was ____4____ kept. We went through many security checks before ____5____ the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I sawthe pictures of past Presidents on the walls. The ____6____had over 2,700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections.We ____7____ upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the largest in the White House, was the most____8____of its size and furniture. This is the room where the President usually ____9____ the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor get their name from the colours of the furniture and walls. These rooms are used for having parties for state guest.It is said that there are 132 rooms in the White House. How great and ____10____it is!1. A. destroy B. visit C. build D. hit2. A. appointment B. excitement C. encouragement D. instrument3. A. flowers B. fruits C. trees D. animals4. A. quickly B. highly C. badly D. well5. A.leaving B. finishing C. entering D. developing6. A. library B. cinema C. theatre D. kitchen7. A. jumped B. drove C. rode D. walked8. A. difficult B. serious C. wonderful D. helpful9. A. draws B. meets C. enjoys D. emails10. A. beautiful B. reasonable C. changeable D. usefulKeys: BBCDC ADCBA(9) 说明文Any of us know people who are always working and never seem to stop. Have you ever heardof anyone who is allergic(过敏的) to vacations? It’s not really an allergy, but taking a vacation seems to make some people ____1____. It’s called leisure sickness, and it’s something people have been studying for last 20 years. It happens like this---you are all ready to go on a vacation,and when it finally____2____, you get sick ____3____. The ____4____ is, why does it happen?It’s something of a mystery. However, there are a few ____5____ answers to explain. One possibility is that when people always pay attention to their work, they have no time to get sickand their bodies ignore ____6____ problems until they take a break. Another possibility is that itis healthier to be very ____7____, because people become ____8____ and are less likely to fall ill when they are always ____9____. When hard-working people go on vacations, their bodies____10____and stop fighting illness the way they usually do.For most of us, however, vacations are fun. And leisure sickness is one problem that we don’thave to worry about.1. A. blind B. sick C. sweet D. pale2. A. ends B. fixes C. begins D. hides3. A. fortunately B. immediately C. luckily D. honestly4. A. question B. choice C. argument D. speech5. A. possible B. cheerful C. colorful D. reliable6. A. study B. family C. health D. relationship7. A. lazy B. lucky C. busy D. crazy8. A. younger B. cleverer C. brighter D. stronger9. A. speaking B. running C. breathing D. working10. A. relax B. hurt C. attack D. worryKeys: BCBAA CCDDA(10) 说明文If going to school were as easy or pleasant as eating chocolate-covered ice cream, life would seem perfect. ____1____, it seems that the opposite is true. School holidays are like chocolate-covered ice cream. We wait for them and want more. School life is a ____2____set of endless classes, scary exams and too much homework.The beginning of a school term can also be ____3____ to make new friends, learn new ideas, and take on new things, such as sport or music; time to ____4____ from the past and time to the future. After all, learning is not just about textbooks, it is about learning how to think, not justwhat to think about both inside and outside of the ____5____.When I was a student, my dad often said to me, “School years are the ____6____years ofyour life.”At that time, I ____7____ to believe him, but now, I agree. As we ____8____, I smile at the memories of afternoons in the classroom, passing notes and I appreciate all the teachers and friends that I had.So just as eating too much chocolate-covered ice cream will give you stomachache, holidays that are too long also quickly ____9____ their interest. They become boring and ____10____. For this, I have the perfect way: Going back to school!1. A. Impossibly B. Hardly C. Unfortunately D. Luckily2. A. boring B. exciting C. interesting D. frightening3. A. place B. event C. amount D. time4. A. argue B. improve C. collect D. capture6. A. classroom B. playground C. library D. church7. A. worst B. best C. oldest D. coolest7. A. mixed B. refused C. recorded D. changed8. A. get up B. light up C. grow out D. grow up9. A. lose B. catch C. control D. choose10. A. friendly B. lovely C. lonely D. happyKeys: CADBA BBDAC。
完形填空(一)Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season _1 _ holidays. It is very _ 2_ during (在……期间) the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these _3 _ months.Some _4 _ like to stay at home during the holiday. They work in the garden, visit friends, _ 5_ books, or _6 _ TV. Many families _7 _ their lunch to a park or somewhere far _8 _ the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there.America is a large country. Many families travel by _9 _ or by train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theatres, shops and other places _10_ travellers (旅行者).1. A. to B. of C. for D. about2. A. hot B. cold C. rainy D. cloudy3. A. one B. two C. three D. four4. A. people B. peoples C. man D. woman5. A. see B. watch C. look D. read6. A. see B. watch C. look D. read7. A. have B. has C. take D. takes8. A. from B. away C. to D. off9. A. car B. a car C. cars D. buses10. A. for B. in C. on D. At(二)Sam had a dog. Its name was Tod. It was very helpful, but it ate too much. So he didn't like it, he wanted to 1 it. He 2 Tod and put it in a small boat. He rowed (划) the boat to the 3 of a big river. Just as he 4 the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down. 5 the man and Tod 6 into the river.Tod was able to swim, 7 Sam couldn' t. The dog bit the rope (绳子) and broke it. It tried its best to swim to 8 Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful to the dog, he didn't want to kill the dog 9 . From then on, he gave the dog as 10 as it wanted.1. A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill2. A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. CLOSED3. A. front B. foot C. side D. middle4. A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought5. A. Neither B. Nor C. Each D. Both6. A. fell B. swam C. lost D. jumped7. A. because B. though C. but D. when8. A. kill B. save C. meet D. hit9. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more10. A. little B. few C. many D. much.(三)I’ll go on a travel to the capital of our country next week. I want to t ravel 1 train.I will arrive 2 Beijing 3 Sunday, the 4 of May. I’m going to have a free day first, because I’ll be tired 5 the long train trip. I want to go shopping on Tuesday. I’ll buy some gifts 6 my friends and the members of my family. I will go to the Great Wall on 7 . Then I’ll visit the Summer Palace on Thursday, the8 .Next day I’ll pay a visit to the Space Museum. It will take me one day to visit the Palace Museum .Finally, I will come back on 9 .Because I must go to work on Monday. Do you think the one-week visiting sounds 10 ?1. A. on B. by C. with D. in2. A. in B. to C. at D. on3. A. in B. at C. to D. on4. A. seventeen B. seventieth C. seventh D. seven5. A. after B. before C. if D. when6. A. to B. in C. on D. for7. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday8. A. eleventh B. twelfth C. ninth D. thirteenth9. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Friday10. A. well B. great C. beautifully D. Happily(四)The telephone rings and Sue answers it. “ 1 I speak to Mrs Potts, please?” a man asks.“I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong 2 ,” S ue says.“I’m sorry,” the man sa ys.A few minutes later the telephone rings 3 . Sue 4 it. It is the same man. He makes a mistake again. Three minutes 5 the telephone rings once more, but she 6 answer it this time, It rings and rings. Her mother hears the 7 . “Why 8 you answer the phone, Sue? she calls.“Oh, all right,” Sue sa ys. “I’m sure it’s that man again.” But she is 9 . It is her father and he is very 10 . Sue keeps him waiting.()1. A. Shall B. Do C. Must D. May()2. A. number B. telephone C. person D. place()3. A. more B. again C. back D. soon()4. A. gets B. makes C. answers D. gives()5. A. ago B. before C. later D. past()6. A. goes to B. would like C. can’t D. doesn’t()7. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. telephone()8. A. do B. don’t C. can D. can’t()9. A. right B. correct C. wrong D. foolish()10. A. happy B. hungry C. angry D. tired(五)A long time 1 people thought the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god (神).They thought that he drove across the key every day 2 a golden horse. Now they know the earth goes round the sun. It 3 the earth a year to go all the way round the sun. Today men even know 4 it is for the earth to go round the sun. They 5 us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its way round the sun.The sun is really a star. It’s 6 bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon. 7 no one can 8 to the sun. It’s 9 hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred 10 times heavier than the earth and more than a million times larger.1. A. before B. ago C. front D. once2. A. on B. by C. with D. in3. A. uses B. spends C. takes D. brings4. A. how long B. how much C. how many D. how far5. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak6. A. many B. much C. a lot of D. more7. A. Or B. So C. And D. But8. A. live B. leave C. go D. pass9. A. too B. very C. much D. more10. A. thousands B. thousand C. thousand of D. thousands of(六)One night, Mary heard some big 1 noise. “Doh, Doh, …” It 2 for a few minutes. Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere. Her parents were sleeping and there were no 3 people in the house. Mary returned to her bedroom.Mary heard 4 again. She thought, “Is it a cat? Mike has a cat. But cats miaow. They don’t make such noise.”“Maybe it’s a bird 5 around and looking for a place to rest. No! That doesn’t make any noise.”“Maybe it’s the whisper of my parents. They 6 be 7 in their room. But that noise wasn’t a whisper at all.”Mary went to bed again but she heard the noise again. She was 8 and fell 9 her bed. Her legs were 10 and she could not climb up any more.1. A. strongly B. strange C. frightened D. loud2. A. sounded B. went about C. went on D. went away3. A. any B. other C. the other D. others4. A. the noise B. a noise C. noise D. noisy5. A. going B. flying C. jumping D. running6. A. should B. may not C. must D. mustn’t7. A. sleep B. talking C. talk D. sleeping8. A. frightening B. frightened C. amazed D. amazing9. A. down B.from C. off D. in10. A. weak B. strong C. sick D. ill(七)Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1___ important than money. Why? __2___ when money is spent, we can get _3___ back. However, when time is __4____, it will never return. That is why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the __5__ is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use ____6___ our time to do __7__ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who don’t know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They don’t know that wasting time means wasting parts of their __8__. In a word we should save time. We shouldn’t leave today’s __9__ for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to __10__.1. A. much B. less C. much less D. much more2. A. Because B. For C. As D. And3. A. their B. them C. it D. its4. A. Cost B. Bought C. gone D. finished5. A. money B. time C. day D. food6. A. for B. of C. to D. into7. A. Nothing B. something C. anything D. everything8. A. time B. food C. Money D. life9. A. newspaper B. dinner C. work D. TV10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. Able(八)Barry is a working dog. It is a very 1 dog. It has worked on Swiss Alps for 12 years. It 2 over 40 people.One day, a little boy is 3 in the snow. Barry goes out to look for him. It walks and sniffs (嗅) 4 the snow. It stops and digs the 5 . Here is the boy' s face.Barry 1icks (舔) the boy's face over and 6 again But the boy doesn't move. Barry gets close to the boy and 7 him up. The boy wakes 8 at last. But he can' t walk or stand up. Barry puts the 9 coat in his mouth. It 10 him to a small house. The little boy is saved.1. A. afraid B. rude C. brave D. happy2. A. lived B. saved C. liked D. worked3. A. lost B. playing C. going D. dead4. A. for B. at C. under D. in5. A. boy B. sand C. snow D. rain6. A. over B. on C. out D. off7. A. eats B. warms C. cools D. calls8. A. down B. outside C. up D. to9. A. her B. his C. boys' D. boy's10. A. puts B. takes C. took D. saves(九)Mrs Brown lived in a small town near a big farm. On a Friday afternoon she finished 1 housework and went to her small shop. She opened the window of the shop and 2 outside. She liked to see the green farm. There were many cows, horses and small animals 3 the farm. Suddenly she saw a kangaroounder the window. It was interesting to see that it was 4 an old jacket. It stood there and was hungry. Mrs Brown gave some bread 5 nuts to it. The kangaroo ate them 6 Then it became happy and jumped away. Suddenly something dropped on the 7 from its jacket pocket. It was a wallet! She picked it up, opened it and found there was $ 300 and a photo in it. That was a man's photo with his name "John" on it. John? She looked more 8 and remembered she had a brother many years ago. His name was also John. "Is this man my lost brother?" she thought. She took the wallet with her and began to 9 the man. She asked many people in the town, and then she came to the farm and asked the farmer. To her surprise, he was John, her lost brother. They were very excited and10 to see each other.1. A. his B. our C. their D. her2. A. looked B. saw C. look D. see3. A. for B. out C. on D. from4. A. wears B. wearing C. wear D. has5. A. on B. and C. but D. nor6. A. all B. none C. any D. many7. A. back B. water C. river D. ground8. A. careful B. Carefully C. care D. careless9. A. find B. call C. look for D. look after10. A. sad B. angry C. late D. happy(十)One Monday morning, As the teacher walked into the classroom, he 1a low voice, “Here's the teacher, I'm 2 this boring fellow(烦人的家伙) will talk about 3 in commas(逗号).”It was a boy's voice. His name was Charlie. He was talking 4 the boy in front of him. The teacher didn't ge t angry. He said 5 about it but he really started to teach how to put in c ommas. He 6 on the blackboard,“Charlie says the teacher is a boring fel low.”The class 7 and Charlie's face red.“Now,”said the teacher, “I'll show you 9 .”He put two commas in the sentence(句子) and then read,“10 is a boring fellow.”( )1.A .listened B. heared C. listened to D. heard( )2.A.sorry B. glad C. sure D. like( )3.A.put B. to put C. putting D. to putting( )4.A.with B. about C. of D. at( )5.A.anything B. nothing C. something D. much( )6.A.writed B. wrote C. writing D. writes( )7.A.stopped B. laughed C. watched D. looked( )8.A.turned B. changed C. grew D. began( )9.A.what important are commas B. how important are commasC. what are important commasD. how important the commas are ( )10.A.The teacher says, Charlie B. Charlie, says, the teacherC. The teacher, says, CharlieD. Charlie, says the teacherKeys:(一)1-5 CABAD 6-10 BCAAA (二)1-5 DADAD 6-10 ACBBD (三)1-5 BADCA 6-10 DBACB (四)1-5 DABCC 6-10 DBCCC (五)1-5 BACAA 6-10 BDCAB (六)1-5 BCBAB 6-10 CBBCA (七)1-5 DACCC 6-10 BBDCA (八)1-5 CBADC 6-10 ABCDB (九)1-5 DACBB 6-10 ADBCD (十)1-5 DCCAB 6-10 BBADD。
英语完形填空练习题20篇含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.5 of them agreed that this was true,6 Mr. Black didn't. He said, "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised7 what he said."Well," said Mr Black. "Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldn't because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. "1. A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot2. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about3. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever4. A. man B. woman C. men D. women5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither6. A. so B. or C. and D. but7. A. at B. to C. of D. on8. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying9. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak10. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生,不同于常人的观点,大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮,但是他不这么认为,他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. "The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1. A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise2. A. before B. unless C. because D. although3. A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. visitors4. A. food B. water C. oil D. salt5. A. down B. out C. back D. about6. A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong7. A. after B. as C. since D. until8. A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after9. A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly10. A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling11. A. hill B. beach C. forest D. camp12. A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of D. a pool of13. A. its B. his C. her D. my14. A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins15. A. for B. in C. on D. above【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说,他本是一个狗的训练员,训练狗捕猎,为整个部落提供食物。
【小学英语】完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Mary's family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Mary's 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Mary's sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. both B. all C. each2. A. in B. near C. at3. A. reading B. seeing C. looking4. A. brother B. father C. friends5. A. buying B. fixing C. cleaning6. A. coloring B. eating C. watering【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玛丽的家人……在家里。
A两个都,B全部,都,指三者以上,C每个,感觉本句句意指一家人,三者以上,故答案为B.(2)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐……靠窗的椅子……报纸。
in a chair在椅子上,故答案为A.(3)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上……报纸。
读书或报纸,用动词read,故答案为A.(4)句意:彼得和约翰,玛丽的……,不是在玩。
指彼得和约翰,玛丽三个人共同的家人,A兄弟,不符,B父亲,符合,C朋友,不符,故答案为B.(5)句意:他们……他们的新自行车。
(1)Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked ,I discovered__1__differences in school life between the US and China . For example, each class__2__fifty minutes in the US. It is little __3__ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have less break time between __4__. Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their __5__ classes at 12o'clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break , so they __6__ eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00pm and school is over __7__ 3:00pm . Then they take part in club activities or play sports .Many Chinese students don't work during their high school years , while the US students like to find a part-time job in __8__ free time. They don't have a dream job in mind. They think __9__ is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time jobs__10__they leave high school and then go to college.1.A. no B. few C. little D. some2.A. lasts B. finishes C. starts D. stays3.A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later4.A. school B. classes C. meals D. students5.A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon6.A. can’t B. mustn’t C. need to D. are able to7.A. in B. for C. during D. around8.A. my B. his C. their D. your9.A. it B. there C. that D. this10.A. after B. with C. while D. during(2)Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved __1__ very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send __2__ of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally __3__ a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go __4__ into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), __5__ his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the__6__ .James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much __7__ than those of most of his teachers , and by the time he __8__ , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.__9__ James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James __10__ up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear __11__ . He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your __12__ will come true. I will take care of you. "But Jack said __13__ , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it's too __14__ Now I can' t even hold a glass. "To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s handswith __15__ towards the sky. He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.1. A. painting B. books C. school D. money2. A. any B. all C. both D. neither3. A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out4. A. off B. away C. up D. down5. A. support B. agree C. follow D. let6. A. home B. mine C. college D. school7. A. better B. worse C. cheaper D, older8. A. arrived B. graduated C. walked D. waited9. A. Before B. When C. Though D. While10. A. picked B. turned C. looked D. stood11. A. brother B. sister C. father D. mother12. A. way B. idea C. dream D. practice13. A. happily B. surprisedly C. angrily D. softly14. A. early B. late C. good D. helpful15. A. legs B. feet C. arms D. fingers(3)Many people use email to communicate with each other. if you can surf the internet, it is a great __1__ to send messages easily, quickly and as often as you like. No __2__ is it necessary to find a pen or paper, not to __3__ an envelope or stamp.Are we missing anything by not writing paper letters to people? Must you take the __4__ of writing them if you want to receive such letters? Most people would probably answer, “No, it is a waste of paper __5__ and this is a much better system.” It is hard to be against such a viewpoint. However, I would like to try.I believe that the kinds of letters people __6__ to write were probably more __7__ than billions of e-mails sent today. Of course, when it __8__ to sending quick messages, e-mail is the best. If __9__ is important, e-mail is particularlyuseful. __10__, if you want really to touch someone, a letter is more personal.__11__ letters are the most personal. If you can type fast, you can put a lot into a letter, but it lacks (缺少) the special sense that comes from seeing the handwriting. As long as it is understandable, it doesn’t matter how tidy it is. When someone sits down and writes to you, you will __12__ that when you are reading it.Though I’m a teenager, I admit that I too feel __13__ to receive a letter in the mail. I love seeing my name written by hand on __14__. Y ou make yourself a cup of coffee, sit down in a comfortable place, open your __15__, and enjoy everything that the person puts into those words just for you. What a gift !1.A. chance B. way C. fun D. time2.A. longer B. much C. less D. important3.A. say B. speak C. talk D. mention4.A. question B. trouble C. pleasure D. problem5.A. anyway B. too C. simply D. just6.A. needed B. used C. got D. agreed7.A. important B. useful C. helpful D. meaningful8.A. runs B. leads C. comes D. arrives9.A. money B. meaning C. feeling D. time10.A. However B. So C. Therefore D. But11.A. Long B. T yped C. Handwritten D. Short12.A. feel B. love C. want D. like13.A. excited B. disappointed C. puzzled D. surprised14.A. a letter B. a list C. a paper D. an envelope15.A. mouth B. letter C. book D. magazine(4)I can’t remember when I started collecting lit ter. But it was when I got tired of __1__ litter nearby and realized that __2__ was going to pick it up.I lived near a __3__ in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three __4__!I __5__ love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest.I wanted to __6__ happy going there again.I made my __7__ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes __8__starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often __9__ there for three hours. It makes me feel __10__to do something for the environment.After each trip, I __11__all the litter that I’ve found. If __12__of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t __13__ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it __14__they stop dropping it. I know I’m only doing a small。