【人教版】八年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》及答案

人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5分）1. A. talk B. walk C. knock2. A. artist B. engineer C. actor3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 3004. A. feet B. fit. C. feel5. A .Cathy likes skating best.B. Cathy doesn’t like reading.C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Good idea! C. See you?7. A. OK. Thank goodness. B. What’s wrong? C. You’re wrong.8. A. Here we are. B. Not at all. C. OK. Let’s go.9. A. I’d like to. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.III、听对话，选择正确答案。

11. What did the boy do for his father?A B C12. Which subject does Lingling like best?A . B. C.13. What present did Mary receive?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A coat.14. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a library.15. Whose bike is blue?A. Li Lei’s.B. Mary’s.C. Mary’s sister’s.IV、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。

八年级上学期英语期末测试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面 5 个句子，从题中所给的 A , B , C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子听两遍。

1.A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面 5 个句子，从题中所给的 A , B , C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。

听完每个句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子听两遍。

6. A. In ten minutes. B. For ten minutes. C. About ten minutes’ walk.7. A. Can you help me? B. Who are you? C. Hold on a moment.8. A. Because they’re meaningless. B. Because they’re interesting.C. Because they’re bor ing.9. A. I’m going to play the piano every day. B. Join in the sports club.C. Go to Beijing.10. A. No, they won’t. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they can’t.第三节听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A , B , C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话听两遍。

11. What does Li Qianhui think of talk shows?A. They are exciting.B. They are relaxing.C. They are interesting.12. Which city does the girl think is the most beautiful in Yunnan?A. Lijiang.B. Dali.C. Kunming.13. What is Li Jingchen going to be when she grows up?A. A doctor.B. A scientist.C. A musician.14. How often does the girl’s grandpa exercise?A. Five times a week.B. Every morning.C. Hardly ever.15. What is Liang Yaqi going to do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the boy’s birthday party.B. Look after her little sisterC. Prepare for an English test. 第四节听下面 2 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

【人教版】八年级上册英语《期末考试试卷》（含答案）人教版八年级上学期期末考试英语试题二﹑单项选择。

1. —John, I hear that Fast & Furious 7 (《速度与激情7》)is exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema tonight?—Sure. Let’s have quick dinner so that we can get there on time.A. an; aB. /; aC. an; /D. a; /2. My teacher gave me much ________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem3. I’d like to go_______.A. to somewhere relaxingB. somewhere relaxingC. to relaxing somewhereD. relaxing somewhere4. —How much is your coat?—Oh, it me 100 yuan.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took5. He eats __________ food, so he is __________ fat.A. much too; too muchB. much too; too manyC. too much; much tooD. too much; many too6. Bob knows how to cut the cost o f the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.A. less lessB. fewer moreC. more fewerD. less fewer7. Both my father and my mother _______ playing tennis when they were young.A.likeB. likesC. likedD. to like 8. —Listen! There someone at the door. —It must be your sister. A. is; knocking B. is; knock C. are; knocking D. are; knock 9. There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of10. Tom enjoys ______ TV at night.A. watchesB. watchC. watchingD. watched11. He helped me ______ my lost book.A. foundB. findC. findingD. /12. —Did you win the game yesterday? —Not really. __we alltried our best, we lost it.A. IfB. ThoughC. UnlessD. How13. It’s cold， so we decided ______at home.A.stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed 14. — ______ do you use the Internet? — Almost every day. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 15. —_________ kind girl Jenny is! —Yes. Everyone likes her very much. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 16. —I will go to Beijing for a visit during the long holiday of May. — . A. So do I. B. So I do. C. So will I. D. So I will. 17. —What did you talk about? —We talked about the best way ______ English. A to learn B. learned C. learning D. learn 18. I don't want to buy her a watch because that's not_________. A. creative enough B. enough interesting C. enough special D. enough fun19. ––The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it? ––Oh, it_________ books.A. is filled with C. is good atB. is used for D. be afraid to20. ––Can I help you, sir? ––I'd like to have two______. I want to write some words.A. piece of paperB. piece of papersC. pieces of paperD. pieces of papers21. John is _________ her wallet, but he can't _________ it.A. looking at; findB. looking for; findC. seeing; looking forD. finding; look for22. ––Why are you upset, Kate?––I didn't finish my homework again. I'm afraid Mr. Wang will be _________me.A. friendly toB. angry withC. proud ofD. kind to23. ––I think you'll be a famous singer in the future. ––_________.A. Me tooB. You’re rightC. I don't think soD. I hope so24. ––I'm going to go on a vacation in Guilin next month. ––__________!A. Don't worryB. Not at allC. What a pityD. Have a good time25. ––My mother was ill in hospital. –– _________.A. Good idea.B. I’m sorry to hear that!C. Good luck to you!D. Not too bad.三、完形填空Basketball is a very popular game____26____the USA. Peopleall like it. Most people can___27___it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s____28____and____29____than a football. It is played between two teams. Thereare____30____players in each team. It is a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old. Basketball is quite popular in China,___31___. If you travel around China you will notice it’s very popular everywh ere you go.Children often take a____32____to school and play it after school. In China some girls can playbasketball____33____than boys. NBA games are very____34____in the world. More than 100 million people in 208 countries like___35___them on TV. Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.26. A. in B. on C. from D. to27. A. have B. play C. watch D. take28. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest29. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest30. A. two B. four C. five D. eleven31. A. again B. also C. so D. too32. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. soccer33. A. good B. well C. better D. best34. A. famous B. interesting C. boring D. good35. A. watching B. reading C. looking D. playing四、阅读理解（A）Mrs. Green was seventy, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.She did not drive fast, because she was old, but she drovewell and never hit anything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her, “Please don’t drive your car, grandmother. We can take you to the shops.” But she always said, “No, I likedriving. I drove fifty years ago, and I’m not going to stop now. ”Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic-lights because they were red, and then it did not start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then green again, but her car did not start.“What am I going to do now? ” she said.But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colors today?”36. Mrs. Green was ______.A. very youngB. very oldC. very busyD. very clever37. How long has Mrs. Green driven?A. For five years.B. For fifty years.C. Since she has the car.D. Since her last Saturday.38. Her grandchildren asked her ______.A. not to eat moreB. not to drive fastC. not to drive againD. not to go shopping39. Why did she stop her car at the traffic-lights and not leave? Because ______.A. the lights were redB. the lights were yellowC. her car did not start againD. she liked the lights’ colors40. The policeman said to her, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colors today?” What he said means ______.A. he asked her if she liked the color of the traffic-lightsB. he asked her to stay hereC. he asked her what color she liked bestD. he asked her to leave right now（B）Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary（必要的）for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot..The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores（贮存）information (信息）but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.41. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they _______.A. are difficult to makeB. are expensiveC. are important but not necessaryD. are very helpful42. We have to travel on foot without _______.A. bikesB. machinesC. planesD. trains43. Computers can store information and numbers _______ a scientist does.A. a little faster thanB. as fast asC. much faster thanD. much more slowly than44. If we want to build China into a modern country, we must _______.A. study hardB. try to use all kinds of machinesC. invent many machinesD. A, B and C45. A printing machine can help us _______.A. print a lot of booksB. read more booksC. invent many machinesD. wash clothes fast五、动词考查选择动词的适当形式填空46. It’s difficult for studen ts ___________ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned47. —Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar（大巴扎) tomorrow?—I’m afraid not. ________the final game of the World Cup on TV.A. There isB. There will beC. There will haveD. There is going to have48. Teacher often tells me ______ in the street.A. to playB. not to playC. playingD. play49. Why don’t you ________ talking when you came into the library.A. stoppedB. stoppingC. to stopD. stop50. Last year, we _______ more than two thousand words.A. learnedB. would learnC. will learnD. has learned选择方框中的动词词组填空，注意使用正确形式。

精心整理人教版八年级英语上期末考试卷及答案第Ⅰ卷(100分)ws.第二节：对话理解。

(每小题2分, 共10分)听两遍, 根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

()6.Howmanypearsdotheyneed?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()7.WhatwillDaviddoiftheschoolhasaconcert?()11.Howmanykindsofmilkshakearementioned(提及)intheletter?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()12.WhatkindofmilkshakeisAlicesfavorite?A.Bananamikeshake.B.Applemilkshake.C.Carrotmilkshake.()13.Ifyouwanttomakeacarrotmilkshake,youdontneed_______.A.iceB.honeyC.juiceA.isntB.doesntC.dontD.dontbe()17.Myfathermustbeangry____me,__________?A.About;mustntheB.with;mustntheC.with;needntheD.with;isnthe()18.Wehave________studentsthisyearthanlastyear. A.manyB.manymoreC.muchD.muchmore()19.Wouldyoulike________now,John?A.sweetanythingeatB.sweetanythingtoeat()24.Doyouknowthefamousactor__________funnyglasses?A.wearB.putonC.withD.in()25.We_____outgoingand_____swimming.A.areboth,likebothB.areboth,bothlikeC.bothare,bothlikeD.bothare,likeboth()26.____isitfromthelibrarytothebusstop?Itsaround25minutesw alk.()30.Dontforget______anumbrella______you.Itisgoingtorain.A.totake,toB.taking,toC.totake,withD.taking,with()31.Ifyoudontgotothecinemathisafternoon,Tony____,____..A.will;tooB.wont;eitherC.wont;tooD.doesnt;either()32.____hewastired,____hewentonworking.A.Although,butB.but,/C.Although,/D./,though()33.Hey,ng.C.willrain;doesntrainD.rains;wontrainⅢ.完形填空。

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. chair B. challenge C. charity2.A. snakes B. snacks C. slight3. A. present B. pants C. parents4. A. club B. public C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. pick Ⅱ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is woman’s favorite animal?A. B. C.7. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. B. C.8. What is Kate playing?A. B. C.9. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What is Li Na good at?A. B. C.11. What is the boy going to do?A. Study math hard.B. Have English lessons.C. Take acting lessons.12. What do they want to do?A. Study in Pairs.B. Work in Pairs.C. Travel to Pairs.13. Where will the boy live in five years?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing.14. How many pieces of bread do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Why does Tom make sandwiches?A. Because his mother asks him to make them.B. Because Lucy likes eating them.C. Because he is hungry.Ⅲ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题.16. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. Enough food.B. The weather.C. A mobile phone.17. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone?A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18. How long will the man’s holiday last?A. 10 days.B. 15 days.C. 25 days.19. What activity is the man’s wife going to do?A. Fishing.B. Reading.C. Climbing the mountains.20. When will the woman visit Europe?A. We don’t know.B. Next summer.C. This summer.Ⅳ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21. How is the apple milk shake?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s healthy.C. A and B.22. How many apples do we need to make the apple milk shake?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.23. What should we do first?A. Peel the apples and cut them up.B. Mix up the milk and ice-cream.C. Pour the milk into the blender.24. What should we put in the blender first?A. Apple pieces and milk.B. Ice-cream and milk.C. Apple pieces and ice-cream.25. How long does the blender work?A. For about three minutes.B. For about one minute.C. For about five minutes.Ⅴ. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择1.What __________ educational class! And it is __________ best one of all.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. an; the2.There isn’t __________ with your bike.A. something wrongB. wrong anythingC. wrong somethingD. anything wrong3.— _______ do you go shopping with your mother?— I seldom do that.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How much4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A. withB. byC. forD. without5.Lucy, put the potatoes and salt in the bowl and __________A. mix it upB. mix up itC. mix them upD. mix up them6.—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.A. much freshB. much fresherC. more fresherD. most fresh7. The Yellow River is ________ river in China.A. the longestB. the longerC. the second longerD. the second longest8.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!—__________A. You’re right.B. That’s a good idea.C. That’s OK.D. No way.9..I want to know if Jack _____ tomorrow. If he ___,let me know.A. come; comesB. will come ; comesC. comes ; will comeD. will come; will come10.We __________ pay for the concert. It’s free.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. might notD. can’t11.My teacher gave me much __________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. suggestionB. questionC. adviceD. problem12.The text of the lecture was __________ to guests on the night.A. agreeB. acceptC. availableD. appear13.There ______ an art show this Sunday.A. haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to hold14.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________．A. Although; but; to restB. Though; /; workingC. Although; /; restingD. Though; but; working15.Linda often stays at school, so she __________ goes home.A. hardlyB. everC. hardD. most完形填空.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMy name is Liu Na. I’m unhappy because I’m getting fatter and fatter now. I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than___16___a week. I know it is not a healthy way of living for a ___17___ girl. But I really don’t have much time to___18___. In fact, unlike other girls, I love ___19___. I was a member of the swimming team and the ___20___ team at school four years ago. I went ___21___on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. But I ___22___the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more time ___23___ my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I ___24___watch TV or play computer games, either.These days, my mother asks me ___25___ sports with her. She thinks health is very important.I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight.16. A. one B. once C. first D. two17. A. 14 year old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old18. A. exercise B. sleep C. study D. eat19. A. housework B. sports C. schoolwork D. games20. A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball21. A. shopping B. swimming C. boating D. fishing22. A. joined B. left C. made D. had23.A. on B. under C. at D. in 24. A. usually B. always C. hardly ever D. sometimes25. A. plays B. to play C. play D. playingBThere are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people think Spring Festival is the most ___26___ one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival i n China. It’s a festival for families to get ___27___. And it’s also my favorite festival, especially ___28___ I was a child. Because in those days my life was very ___29___. When the Spring Festival came, I could have much delicious food to eat. I could also ___30___ a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could ___31___ beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift ___32___. So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I ___33___ up, it’s no longer as important ___34___ me as before. Because our country has developed(发展) a lot. Our life is ____35____ than before. It seems that I spend Spring Festival every day!26. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxed D. important27. A. together B. up C. down D. out28. A. if B. when C. for D. until29. A. rich B. strong C. poor D. real30. A. enjoy B. find C. need D. think31. A. buy B. see C. take D. wear32. A. coin B. paper C. money D. meat33. A. look B. get C. grow D. put34. A. of B. to C. on D. with35. A. good B. longer C. shorter D. better第三部分阅读理解补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项.A: Hi! I’m doing a survey of the supermarkets in the city. ___36___B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?B: ___37___A: Why do you think so?B: It has the best quality clothes and the friendliest service.A: ___38___ They think Hi-Mart is the best.B: Really? ___39___.A: Maybe, but they’re the cheapest in the city.B: I don’t care the price. ___40___.A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.A. I think good quality is more important.B. Is it the biggest supermarket in the city?C. I think Jason’s is the best.D. I hear that its clothes are not very good.E. Could I ask you some questions?F. I agree with you.G. But many people don’t think so.阅读理解.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.APizza DiscountDiscount(折扣) 85﹪for students. It is useful between May 1, 2018 and April 30, 2019, and only in China. Please come with this ticket and your student ID card.41. How long is the ticket useful?A. One month.B. Two months.C. Two years.D. One year.42. Can your parents eat a discount pizza with this ticket here?A. Yes, they can.B. I don’t know.C. No, they can’t.D. It depends on.43. Do you think it’s a good idea to give this ticket to your Amer ican pen pal?A. I don’t think so.B. I think so.C. I’m not sure.D. Yes, I do.44. If the price of a pizza is ￥40, how much do you need to pay after discounting?A. ￥32.B. ￥38.C. ￥36.D. ￥34.BThis year, we begin doing waste sorting in our city, and we can reuse the available resources(资源). How can we do waste sorting in our daily life?At home, we can remind everybody to do waste sorting. Plastic bottles, cans and waste paper can be packed together to sell, it can also make money. Something like the waste battery can be put into the recycling bins. In our school, we divide the waste into four different kinds, hazardous waste(有害垃圾), recyclable waste(可回收垃圾), household food waste(湿垃圾) and residual waste(干垃圾). As students, we should learn from our classmates and discuss ways to sort waste.If everyone can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful. We will see the thick wood, the clear water, the blue sky and the blue sea. Everyone will have a sweet smile.45. What does the phrase “waste sorting” mean in the passage?A. 废物回收B. 废物利用C. 垃圾清洁D. 垃圾分类46. What does the underline word “it” refer to?A. Plastic bottles.B. Waste paper.C. Cans.D. Pack plastic bottles, cans and waste paper together to sell.47. How many kinds of waste can be divided in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. We should remind family members to do waste sorting.B. We can discuss ways to sort waste with the classmates.C. If we can sort waste, we will see the dirty water.D. If we can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful.CThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you get your words mixed up and people can’t understand you. Sometimes people say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of makingmistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”49. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is __________.A. using itB. writing itC. listeningD. learning grammar50. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.51. When you make a mistake, you should __________.A. keep quietB. get angryC. keep your sense of humorD. be kind52. The passage tells us: “__________ ”.A. Only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes.B. A few people make mistakes.C. People never make mistakes.D. There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes.DMr. Green is a kind old man. He often helps people in need. And he’s kind of smart, too. One Sunday afternoon, he finished his lunch and went out for a walk with his granddaughter, Kate. In front of a park, they saw three beggars there.“Why do they ask for money in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor. ” answered Mr. Green.“But why don’t they go to work?” asked the little girl again. “Because they are too lazy.” Mr. Green smiled and said.Just then the girl asked, “Do you know who is the laziest of them, grandpa?”“That’s easy.” said Mr. Green, “I can show it to you.”He came up to the beggars, br ought out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you. Tell me who he is.”“I lost my job two years ago. ” the first beggar stood up quickly and said.“Of course I am! I stopped working one year earlier than him.” the second beggar said, “So give me the money.”However, the third man went on lying (躺着) on the ground and said, “Come here, Sir. Put the money into my bag!”53. Mr. Green and his granddaughter went to the park for _________.A. having lunchB. taking a walkC. giving money to othersD. meeting their friends54. The underlined word “beggars” means _____ in Chinese.A. 乞丐B. 年轻人C. 陌生人D. 残疾人55. The second man stopped working ______ ago.A. one yearB. two yearsC. three yearsD. six years56. Who was the laziest person of the beggars?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.D. We don’t know.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr. Green is good at telling stories.B. Mr. Green gave each beggar five dollars.C. Kate knew how to find the laziest person.D. They found the laziest beggar at last.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).ENow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel fast.The computer is a wonderful machine. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a more advanced(先进的)country. 58. Why are machines important for us?(不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________59. How many kinds of machines are mentioned in the passage?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________60. If we want to build China into a more advanced country, what should we do?(不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________第四部分写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺.61. Lisa s____________(发送) emails to her American pen pal every week.62. Tom is a bad worker, but John is even w____________(更差) than him.63. Kate is an o____________(外向的) girl, and everyone likes her.64. I won’t go to the party u____________(除非) I am invited65. There are some d____________(差异) between my lifestyle and hers.书面表达66.寒假即将到来，假如你是Bob，你的美国笔友Bill想来你的城市游玩.请你给他写一封信，介绍下你城市的变化.要求：1. 内容：根据以上要点发挥想象并适当扩展；2. 信中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名；3. 词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Bill,I am so excited to hear that you are going to my city. There are a lot of changes in my city.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours,Bob答案与解析第一部分听力Ⅰ. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. chair B. challenge C. charity2. A. snakes B. snacks C. slight3. A. present B. pants C. parents4. A. club B. public C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. pickⅡ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is woman’s favorite animal?A. B. C.7. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. B. C.8. What is Kate playing?A. B. C.9. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What is Li Na good at?A. B. C.11. What is the boy going to do?A. Study math hard.B. Have English lessons.C. Take acting lessons.12. What do they want to do?A. Study in Pairs.B. Work in Pairs.C. Travel to Pairs.13. Where will the boy live in five years?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing.14. How many pieces of bread do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Why does Tom make sandwiches?A. Because his mother asks him to make them.B. Because Lucy likes eating them.C. Because he is hungry.Ⅲ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题.16. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. Enough food.B. The weather.C. A mobile phone.17. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone?A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18. How long will the man’s holiday last?A. 10 days.B. 15 days.C. 25 days.19. What activity is the man’s wife going to do?A. Fishing.B. Reading.C. Climbing the mountains.20. When will the woman visit Europe?A. We don’t know.B. Next summer.C. This summer.Ⅳ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21. How is the apple milk shake?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s healthy.C. A and B.22. How many apples do we need to make the apple milk shake?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.23. What should we do first?A. Peel the apples and cut them up.B. Mix up the milk and ice-cream.C. Pour the milk into the blender.24. What should we put in the blender first?A. Apple pieces and milk.B. Ice-cream and milk.C. Apple pieces and ice-cream.25. How long does the blender work?A. For about three minutes.B. For about one minute.C. For about five minutes.Ⅴ. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择1.What __________ educational class! And it is __________ best one of all.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. an; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：多好的教育课啊!这是最好的一个.考查冠词.不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指；class是单数可数名词，判断空格1在感叹句“what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词”句式中，空格用不定冠词；educational以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；根据of all表比较范围，判断句子是形容词最高级，所以空格2填定冠词，故选D.2.There isn’t __________ with your bike.A. something wrongB. wrong anythingC. wrong somethingD. anything wrong【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的自行车没有毛病.考查复合不定代词.something某物；anything任何东西，用于疑问及否定句中；句子是否定句，所以排除A、C；形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置，排除B，故选D.3.— _______ do you go shopping with your mother?— I seldom do that.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How much【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久和你妈妈去购物一次？——我很少那样做.词义辨析.how often ：多久一次，询问频率；how soon多久，多快，询问从现在起再过多长时间做某事，回答一般使用“in+时间段”，常用于将来时；how far：多远，询问距离或路程；how much：多少，询问不可数名词的数量.根据答语“我很少那样做”可知问句是“你多久和你妈妈去购物一次？”故选A.4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A. withB. byC. forD. without【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我没有艰苦的劳动什么也学不到.考查介词的用法.with 带有；by凭，靠；for为了；without没有.根据常识可知“没有艰苦的劳动什么也学不到”，故选D.5.Lucy, put the potatoes and salt in the bowl and __________A. mix it upB. mix up itC. mix them upD. mix up them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：露西，把土豆和盐放在碗里，把它们混合起来.考查人称代词、动词+副词结构.mix up混合；上文potatoes and salt是复数名词，为了简练地表达，下文再次提到时用人称代词them指代，所以排除A、B；“动词+副词”结构所带的宾语，如果是代词，只能位于动词和副词之间（动词+代词+副词），排除D，故选C.6.—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.A. much freshB. much fresherC. more fresherD. most fresh【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我喜欢乡村的自然美景.——我也是.空气也比城里清新多了.考查形容词比较级.fresh清新的；fresher比较清新的；根据than的比较结构，判断空格填形容词比较级，所以排除A、D；much用来修饰形容词比较级，表示“比……的多”；more用来构成多音节形容词的比较级，fresh是单音节，所以C是错误表达；故选B.7. The Yellow River is ________ river in China.A. the longestB. the longerC. the second longerD. the second longest【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：黄河是中国第二大河.根据in China可知该用形容词的最高级，在形容词的最高级前可用序数词修饰.所以选D.考点：考查形容词的最高级.8.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!—__________A. You’re right.B. That’s a good idea.C. Tha t’s OK.D. No way.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们出去享受阳光吧!——这是个好主意.考查交际用语.You’re right.你是正确的；That’s a good idea这是个好主意；That’s OK.不用谢；No way.没门；根据上文“Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!”表提议，推断空格是表赞同对方的提议；故选B.9..I want to know if Jack _____ tomorrow. If he ___,let me know.A. come; comesB. will come ; comesC. comes ; will comeD. will come; will come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我想知道杰克明天是否会来.如果他来了，告诉我.第一个if引导的是宾语从句，根据tomorrow 判断，if引导的宾语从句中用的应该是一般将来时态，可排除A,C选项；第二个if引导的是一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态或祈使句时，从句通常用一般现在时态表示将来，主语是he，动词用三单形式comes，故答案选B.10.We __________ pay for the concert. It’s free.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. might notD. can’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：音乐会我们不必付费.它是免费的.考查情态动词.don't have to不必；mustn't 禁止；might not可能不；can't不可能；根据It's free可知音乐会是免费的，判断空格指不必付钱；故选A.11.My teacher gave me much __________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. suggestionB. questionC. adviceD. problem【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我有困难时我的老师给了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议.考查名词辨析.suggestion建议，可数名词；question问题，可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词；problem 问题，可数名词；根据空格前的限定词much只修饰不可数名词，故选C.12.The text of the lecture was __________ to guests on the night.A. agreeB. acceptC. availableD. appear【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：演讲稿当晚提供给客人.考查形容词用法.agree同意，动词；accept接受，动词；available可获得的，形容词；appear出现，动词；空格在be动词后面，判断填形容词；故选C.13.There ______ an art show this Sunday.A. haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个周日有一个艺术展.考查there be句型时态.There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”；have一般表示某人有某物；hold的意思是持有，举行的意思，一般用表示人的名字做主语.根据this Sunday可知此句时态是一般将来时；可知排除A；结合there可知此句是there be句型的一般将来时，其构成there is/are going to be；故选C.14.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________．A. Although; but; to restB. Though; /; workingC. Although; /; restingD. Though; but; working【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然他累了，但是他不肯停止工作.although和but都表示转折，但although和but一般是不可以连用的although本身就可表示“虽然······但是”的含义；but放在句中，although放在句首.Stop后接动名词表示停下正在做的工作.故选B.15.Linda often stays at school, so she __________ goes home.A. hardlyB. everC. hardD. most【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：琳达经常呆在学校，所以她几乎不回家.考查频度副词.hardly几乎不；ever曾经；hard努力地；most多数；根据上文“Linda often stays at school”推断空格处指几乎不回家；故选A.完形填空.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMy name is Liu Na. I’m unhappy because I’m getting fatter and fatter now. I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than___16___a week. I know it is not a healthy way of living for a ___17___girl. But I really don’t have much time to___18___. In fact, unlike other girls, I love ___19___. I was a member of the swimming team and the ___20___ team at school four years ago. I went ___21___on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. But I ___22___the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more time ___23___ my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I ___24___watch TV or play computer games, either.These days, my mother asks me ___25___ sports with her. She thinks health is very important.I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight.16. A. one B. once C. first D. two17. A. 14 year old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old18. A. exercise B. sleep C. study D. eat19. A. housework B. sports C. schoolwork D. games20. A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball21. A. shopping B. swimming C. boating D. fishing22. A. joined B. left C. made D. had23. A. on B. under C. at D. in24. A. usually B. always C. hardly ever D. sometimes25. A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B【解析】【分析】本篇讲述作者4年前是个体育运动爱好者，是学校游泳队和篮球队的队员.平日放学后打篮球，周六是去游泳，但是因为要花更多的时间在学习上，作者离开运动队，也很少看电视玩游戏，最近妈妈叫作者和她一起运动.【16题详解】句意：我很遗憾地说，我每周锻炼不到一次.one一，基数词；once一次，副词；first第一，序数词；two二，基数词；从文字的表层意思推断空格指每周一次，表示次数，故选B.【17题详解】句意：我知道这对一个14岁的女孩来说不是一种健康的生活方式.14 year old；14-years-old；14-year-old；14 years old；空格在不定冠词和名词之间，判断填形容词；表达“一个14岁的女孩”用复合形容词当定语，基数词和名词之间要有连字符隔开，且名词只能用单数形式；故选C.【18题详解】句意：但我真的没有太多时间锻炼.exercise锻炼；sleep睡觉；study学习；eat吃；根据上文“I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than once a week.”推断空格处指没有太多时间锻炼；故选A.【19题详解】句意：事实上，和其他女孩不同，我喜欢运动housework家务；sports运动；schoolwork学校作业；games游戏；根据下文“I was a member of the swimming team and the basketball team at school four years ago”可知空格处指喜欢运动；故选B.【20题详解】句意：四年前我是学校游泳队和篮球队的队员.basketball篮球；tennis网球；soccer足球；baseball棒球；根据下文“I went swimming on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays.”推断空格处指篮球队的队员；故选A.【21题详解】句意：星期六我去游泳，平日放学后打篮球.shopping购物；swimming游泳；boating划船 D. fishing钓鱼；根据上文“I was a member of the swimming team and the basketball team at school four years ago”可知周六是去游泳；故选B.【22题详解】句意：但我去年离开了运动队，因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上.joined加入；left离开；made制作，使……；had有；根据下文“because I had to spend much more time on my study.”推断空格处指离开运动队；故选B.【23题详解】句意：但我去年离开了运动队，因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上.on在……上面；under在……下面；at在具体的地点或时间；in在……里面；从文字的表层意思推断空格处指花更多的时间在学习上，spend…on…花……在……；故选A.【24题详解】句意：我也很少看电视或玩电脑游戏.usually通常；always总是；hardly ever几乎不；sometimes有时；根据句尾的either可知句子含有否定含义，故选C.【25题详解】句意：近来，我妈妈叫我和她一起做运动.plays一般现在时、单三形式；to play不定式；play原形；playing动名词、现在分词；从文字的表层意思推断空格处指叫我和她一起做运动，ask sb to do sth意为叫某人做某事，由此判断空格填不定式；故选B. 【点睛】本篇完型填空考查词汇辨析、固定搭配等.解答前要跳空阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读选项，逐个理解选项的词义；然后回归原文，根据语法、句意、上下文联系、固定搭配或句型排除干扰项，得出答案.题3、4、5、6、9根据上下文联系确定词义；题1、2、8、9要根据固定搭配或固定句型判断词的正确形式；完篇后，要把答案回归原文，通读全文，检查语法是否正确、语义是否合乎文章的意思.BThere are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people think Spring Festival is the most ___26___one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get ___27___. And it’s also my favorite festival, especially ___28___ I was a child. Because in those days my life was very ___29___. When the Spring Festival came, I could have much delicious food to eat. I could also ___30___ a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could ___31___ beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift ___32___. So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I ___33___up, it’s no longer as important ___34___ me as before. Because our country has developed(发展) a lot. Our life is ____35____ than before. It seems that I spend Spring Festival every day!26. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxed D. important27. A. together B. up C. down D. out28. A. if B. when C. for D. until29. A. rich B. strong C. poor D. real30. A. enjoy B. find C. need D. think31. A. buy B. see C. take D. wear32. A. coin B. paper C. money D. meat33. A. look B. get C. grow D. put34. A. of B. to C. on D. with35. A. good B. longer C. shorter D. better【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D【解析】作者介绍中国最重要的一个传统节日春节，小时候总盼望着春节的到来，因为那时穷，只有在春节才能吃上好吃的东西收到压岁钱，随着长大、人们生活的提高，春节不在像以前那么重要，我们的生活和每天过春节一样.【26题详解】句意：然而，在所有节日中中国人认为春节是最重要的.boring无聊的；difficult困难的；relaxed放松的；important重要的；众所周知，春节是中国最重要的传统节日；故选D.【27题详解】句意：这是一个家庭团聚的节日.together在一起；up向上；down向下；out外出；根据常识，春节是个团圆的日子，get together团聚；故选A.【28题详解】句意：这也是我最喜欢的节日，尤其是当我还是个孩子的时候.if如果，表示条件，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；for因为，用来作附加说明，并列连词；until直到……，引导时间状语从句；从文字的表层意思推断空格处指当我还是个孩子的时候；故选B.【29题详解】句意：因为那时候我的生活很贫穷.rich富裕的；strong强壮的；poor贫穷的；real真的；根据下文“Our life is better than before”推断空格指生活很贫穷，故选C.【30题详解】句意：我也可以享受一个很长的假期，好好休息.enjoy享受；find找到；need需要；think想；根据常识，在春节，人们可以享受一段长假，故选A.【31题详解】句意：那天我可以穿漂亮的衣服.buy买；see看见；take拿、带；wear穿；春节有穿新衣服的习俗，故选D.【32题详解】句意：最重要的是我可以收到很多压岁钱.coin硬币；paper纸张；money钱；meat肉；春节的习俗，小孩子可以收到压岁钱，故选C.。

人教版新课标八年级英语上期末考试试卷含答案八年级上学期英语期末考试题一、选择填空（20分）( ) 1. We should help poor people___ housework.A does B. do C. doing D. done( )2. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .A. onB. inC. forD. About( ) 3. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 4. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )5. ---______ does he swim?--- He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often( ) 6 .---______ did you finish your work?--- For half an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many( )7. ---Was there _____water in the cup?--- No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some( )8. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At( )9. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. Like( )10. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on( )11. We have ________ students this year than last year.A. manyB. much moreC. muchD. many more( )12. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that( )13. ______ every day is good ________us.A. Running; atB. Running; forC. Run; forD. Run; at( ) 14. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning---I’m going to fly kites _______the park.A. in; inB. on; inC. at; onD. in; at( )15.Would you like________ now, John?A. sweet anything eatB. sweet anything to eatC. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat( )16. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly( )17. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.A. amB. isC. areD. Be( )18. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home ; isC. been away from home ; isD. been away from home ; are( )19. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none( )20. I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. rains, will rain二、完形填空（15分）Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on _1 _ .And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed （借）some _2 _ fromhis friends and married (结婚) .His wife was beautiful but came from a poor _3 _. So she couldn’t (can’t 的过去式) help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get _4 _ money to pay off (还清) his debt (债). The young man thought she was right and had to say _5 _ to he and started.The young man could not read or write. Of course _6_ would employ (雇) such a man like him in the town. He had to go an island (岛) and _7 _ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a _8 _ life and Sam missed (想念) his mother and wife very much. He wanted to _9 _ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily Charlie, who _10 _ for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer (农民) to post the letter for him. From then on （从那时起）he _11_ the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought (bring 的过去式) his wife’s letter to the island. He was very_12 _ but he didn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping (捂着) Charlie’s while he was listening to the young man reading. It _14 _ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?”“I can’t let him _15_ my wife’s letter.”( )1.A. drinks B. fruit C.medicine D. newspapers( )2.A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3.A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4.A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5.A. Sorry B. goodbye C.hello D. good morning( )6.A . nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( )7.A. burn (燃烧) B. buy C. break D. plant (种)( )8.A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe (安全的)( )9.A. look after B. write to C. call D. played with( )10.A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( )11.A. waited for B. heard from (收到) C. looked for D. looked up( )12.A. afraid B. carefull C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes( )14.A. worried B. troubled (麻烦) C. interested D. surpried( )15.A. see B. hear C. write D. touch (摸)三、阅读理解（40分）AMr Smith had a surprise for his family. He took (take 的过去式) them out for their Sunday dinner. But his daughter Sue has a surprise (惊奇) for the family, too. Suddenly, she jumped up from the table. She ran to an old man sitting near her. Sheeeeee She smiled (微笑) at him and took his hand.“I’m so glad to see you!” Sue said.“Well, I’m glad to see you too,” the old man said.“You are wearing nice new clothes (衣服) today,” Sue said.“Thank you,” the man said.“I think about you often,” Sue said.The old man looked happy. So did Sue. Then she came back to her family.“Who is your friend?” Mr Smith asked her. Sue’s eyes opened wide. “Don’t you know?” she asked. “He is Father Christmas (圣诞老人)！I know him rightaway. But this is the first time I have seen (see的过去式) him in summer!( ) 1. When did Mr Smith’s family go out for dinner.A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Sue’s bi rthdayD. On Christmas Day( ) 2. The story happened (发生)_______. (圣诞节前夕)A. in springB. in winterC. in summerD. On Christmas Eve( ) 3. Sue jumped up from the table because______.A. she saw an old manB. she became angryC. she saw her good friendD. she thought she saw Father Christmas( ) 4. The old man _______.A. looked angryB. was wearing red clothesC. she was surprisedD. was Father Christmas( ) 5. Sue’s eyes opened wide bacause ______.A. she was angryB. she was happyC. she was surprisedD. she saw Father Christmas for first timeB根据短文内容选择正确答案。

人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the meaning of the word "environment"?A. A group of people who are related to each otherB. The natural world around usC. A group of friendsD. A group of plants2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am a student.B. I am a student, aren't I?C. I am a student, am I?D. I am a student, am not I?3. What is the correct way to ask for permission?A. Can I go to the bathroom?B. May I go to the bathroom?C. Should I go to the bathroom?D. Would I go to the bathroom?4. Which of the following is a question word?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. All of the above5. What is the correct way to say "I don't have any money" in English?A. I have no money.B. I don't have money.C. I haven't money.D. I don't have any moneys.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. True or False: "Hello" is a greeting in English.2. True or False: "Thank you" is a way to say "please" in English.3. True or False: "Goode" is a way to say "see you later" in English.4. True or False: "Yes" and "no" are question words in English.5. True or False: "I am happy" is a sentence in English.三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" has _______ letters.2. The word "apple" has _______ syllables.3. The word "school" starts with the letter _______.4. The word "teacher" ends with the letter _______.5. The word "student" has _______ vowels.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do on weekends?4. What is your favorite season? Why?5. What is your dream job? Why?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "play".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "like".4. Write a question using the word "how".5. Write a sentence using the word "because".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence: "She is a good teacher."2. Analyze the question: "What is your name?"七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Draw a picture of your family and label each member.2. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their favorite hobbies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a crossword puzzle using English vocabulary words related to school subjects.2. Create a roleplay scenario where students practice ordering food at a restaurant in English.3. Develop a lesson plan for teaching irregular verbs to English language learners.4. Design a worksheet with fillintheblank exercises focusing on past tense verb forms.5. Create a speaking activity where students describe their favorite places in their hometown.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of modals in English grammar.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and provide an example.3. Describe the purpose of using the passive voice in writing.4. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English usage.5. Define the term "conjunction" and provide an example of its usage.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you improve your vocabulary skills in English?3. How can you develop your writing skills in English?4. What are some effective ways to practice speaking English fluently?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Conduct a survey on the English proficiency levels of students in your school and analyze the results.2. Research the benefits of learning English as a second language and present your findings.3. Investigate the impact of technology on English language learning and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.5. Analyze the role of English in the global economy andits importance for future career opportunities.一、选择题答案：1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇、语法和句型的掌握情况。

人教版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷学校 ________ 班级 ______________ 姓名 ______________ 成绩 ______________第I 卷听力测试听力第一节情景反应这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请你根据听到的内容，从A,B,C 三幅图片 中选出对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号里。

第二节对话理解这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。

请你根据听到的内容和提出的 问题，从A,B ・C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

6. A. To eat less fast food. C. To make the basketball team.7. A. Students will study at home ・ B. There will be less homework.C. The schools will have robot teachers ・B. Two. B. Taiyuan Library. B. Uncle Jack.C. Three. C. Yingze Park.C. Aunt Lily.B. To do exercise.& A. One. 9. A. The Space Museum. 10. A. Janice. 第三节语篇理解这一节你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A,B.C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

11.When did the students start the trip along the Silk Road?A.On Dec 19th.B. On Dec 21 st.C. On Dec 28th.12.How did the writer feel when he became a volunteer?A.Upset.B. Surprised・C. Lucky.13.What did they do in Qinghai?A.They saw beautiful paintings・B. They sang together by the lake・C They learned how to make noodles・14.Where did they go at last?A.Gansu・B. Qinghai.C. Xi'an.15.What can we learn from the passage?A.Traveling always makes us meet more friends.B.China has a long and splendid history and culture.C.The volunteering experience is fun but tiring・第四节听力填空这一节你将听到一篇短文。

初二上学期期末英语试卷一、阅读理解1. A.at 2: 00 P .M., on Sunday B.at 11:00 A.M., on SundayC.at 2:00 P .M., on SaturdayD.at 11:00 A.M., on Saturday（1）A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5（2）A.ad for fair B.food menu C.story book D.study report（3）Do you know Beijing Country Fair （集市）? This week, you can enjoy the magic show and thefun of DIY (Do It Yourself). It offers you healthy food for free. Come and see it for yourself!Schedule for Beijing Country FairFRI 11:00 A.M. 12:00 A.M.1:00 P .M.2:00 P .M.3:00 P .M.Free tasteHand-made cookies---------------5-6-year-olds 7-9-year-olds 10-14year-oldsSAT Pet Parades （游行）Hand-made soap---------------9-10-year-olds11-12-year-olds 13-14-year-oldsTeddy's afternoon teaSUN Hand-made activities DIY old clothes Magic showAccording to the passage, you can enjoy the magic show .People can enjoy kinds of activities on Sunday.You will probably find this schedule from a/an .2.You may not have heard the words freshman fifteen before, but they are very important forstudents who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. And the fifteen means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds (about 7 kg) of weight （体重）many American students will gain （增加）in their first year at college. There are a few reasons why first-year college students often gain a few pounds. The most common reason may be that many college students just don't eat right.However, if you're careful, it's really quite easy for you not to put on fifteen pounds.（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）期末复习与测试A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.join a sports team B.study before doing sportsC.exercise less and study moreD.do sports with their friends（3）A.B.C.D.（4）Here are some ideas for staying healthy at college:• Eat only when you are hungry, not when you're bored.• Fill half of your plate with vegetables.• Don't eat desserts that are full of sugar. Have some fruit after dinner instead.• Try not to eat while you study, or keep healthy snacks like baby carrots nearby.• Always eat at the dinner table and never in front of the TV or the computer.• Choose water over sugary drinks.• Try to get out of your room often for some fresh air and exercise.Remember that the freshman fifteen can happen to anyone. Make a deal with your friends to try and eat healthy food together. Walking, running and playing sports are always more fun with friends,too. Help each other eat right and stay fit and you can have a happy and healthy freshman year.The "freshman fifteen" means .fifteen students who eat junk foodweight that high school students gainweight that first-year college students gainfifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat According to this passage, which student will probably get freshman fifteen?Sally usually eats some fresh fruit after dinner.Ann eats ice-cream and cakes after dinner every day.Tom plays basketball with his friends every morning.John never eats anything when he does his homework.The writer suggests that students should .The writer of the passage would probably agree with the idea that .students should study outdoors more oftenstaying healthy is easier with friends' helpall the college students will gain 15 poundssome students can eat anything they want期末复习与测试3. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④（1）A.Cleaning the room. B.Keeping the air fresh.C.Leaving enough space.D.Turning on the lights.（2）（3）COVID-19（新冠肺炎）stopped people from working for several months in 2020. These days,people have returned to work. What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Here is some advice.When commuting （上下班）Don't take public transport. Try to walk, cycle or drive to your office instead.If you have to take public transport, you shall wear a face mask （口罩）through the ride and try not to touch anything in the subway or on the bus with your hands.Entering the workplaceWear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building. You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in. Wash hands in time.If you have a fever, please go to the fever clinic of a hospital at once.Using an elevator （电梯）Avoid using the elevator if you are going to or leaving lower floors. Use the stairs instead.Don't stand near the doors while waiting. Do not stand face to face with people while waiting.In officesOpen windows to let fresh air in during the day. Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time so that you'll have less chance of getting ill. Ventilation can stop the virus （病毒）from building up.Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. They can help you have a strong body.What must you do before entering the workplace?① Wear a face mash② Use an elevator.③ Receive body temperature check.④ Go to the fever clinic of a hospital.What does the underlined word "Ventilation " probably mean?Which of the following is a good way to keep you strong according to this passage?期末复习与测试A.Opening the window.B.Getting long sleep.C.Keeping healthy habits.D.Doing more outdoor activities.A.B.C.D.（4）What is the best title for the passage?How to Improve Health.Some Ways to Keep Away from COVID-19.Please Get the Body Temperature Check.The Importance of Fighting Against COVID-19.4. A.a large city in China B.a system of waterwaysC.a small river in HangzhouD.part of the Great Wall of China（1）ed in many ways B.not used anymoreC.mainly used for tripsD.hardly used for transporting food（2）A.China B.the Grand Canal（3）Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway—known in China as Da Yunhe is 1, 700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2, 000 years old. It links （连接）the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It's the longest man-made waterway in the world.It was built as a way to transport （运输）food from the rich land in China's south to cities in the north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a system （系统）of canals and rivers linked together.It's still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport food and many other kinds of things.China is now doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not so much in the north. The canal will carry lots of water from the south to the north.The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many visitors know it.But it sees the changes of Chinese history. It's possible logo on a trip along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Visitors can see beautiful parts of China that others don't see.Da Yunhe is .Now the Grand Canal is .In the last paragraph the underlined word "it" refers to .期末复习与测试C.HangzhouD.the Great Wall of ChinaA.B.C.D.（4）What is the writer's main purpose （目的）in writing this passage?To describe the trip on the Grand Canal.To introduce the past and present of the Grand Canal.To show the Grand Canal is more important than the Great Wall.To explain why few people in China know about the Grand Canal.二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5.Top 5 Must Have Apps in China for TravelersWhat apps should I have for a trip to China? With no Facebook, Google, or WhatsAPP , you may worry about how you can look around or stay in touch with friends and family during your China trip.Fear not! The following apps can help you.1This is the top one for you to get in touch with your local Chinese friends. Nowadays, WeChat ID is more popular than your phone number in China. Through the app, we can send texts, voice messages, photos, and make phone and video calls to friends anywhere you go for free.2You just tell the app where to go, the nearest taxi driver can get the message quickly so that you don't need to go to the street to wait for a taxi.3You can buy anything and everything, from clothes and food to computers, pets and even real houses. The best part is that it is cheaper than in the stores and you will get in a very short time,sometimes even on the same day you ordered it!4How do you relax after a day's work? "Youku" offers you a great selection of Chinese, Korean and foreign dramas, movies, songs, dances and other TV shows for free!5期末复习与测试A. B. C. D. E. F.With Alipay, you don't need to take your bank cards. It could be accepted in most Chinese shopsand restaurants. Credit card payments, daily life bills and many city services can also be found in this app. Just take your phone.Feel free to shop for anythingThe best entertainment app for relaxingPay with your phone almost everywhereThe easiest way for you to join a team for funAn app helps you save your time to take a taxiKeep in touch with friends and family at home三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）6.1.2.Twenty years ago, when Angel and I were studying in college, our professor（教授）taught us alesson we've never forgotten. On the last day of class 1 graduation（毕业）, she walked into the classroom to teach the 2 lesson, which she called "a life lesson about mindset（心态）and different ways we 3 things". As she held up a glass of water over her head, everyone thought she would talk about the common "glass half empty or glass half full" lesson. 4 , with a smile on her face, our professor asked, "How 5 is this glass of water I'm holding（握着）?"All the students felt surprised and 6 were from one ounce (about 28g) to a few pounds. After a few moments, she 7 , "The weight（重量）of this glass is not important in my opinion. It all depends on 8 I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's quite light. If I hold it for an hour, I might feel really tired. If I hold it for a day, my 9 will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the 10 . In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't 11 , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me."As most of us students agreed, she said, " 12 worries, failures, and problems are very much 13 this glass of water. Think about them for a little while and 14 happens. Think about them a bit 15 and you begin to feel bad. Think about them all day long, and you will feel you are weak. You can't do anything else until you drop them."A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.afterA.finalB.firstC.pastD.next期末复习与测试3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look afterA.SoB.ThoughC.BecauseD.HoweverA.specialefulC.heavyD.clearA.questionsB.answersC.messagesD.reasonsA.askedB.repliedC.talkedD.suggestedA.how oftenB.how soonC.how muchD.how longA.legB.armC.headD.footA.floorB.doorC.windowD.wallA.leaveB.deleteC.changeD.shareA.OurB.YourC.TheirD.MyA.withB.fromC.aboutD.likeA.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.somethingA.fasterB.longerC.harderD.slower四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）7.One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit （咬）his hand.A few days earlier the snake arrived from Asia in a box of 1 (watermelon). It climbed out and moved away."It suddenly bit me again. I threw （扔）it across the kitchen, and saw it was on a table."Henry 2 (quick) picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake 3 (move) to the fridge.When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to feel hurt （疼痛）. He ran fast to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, it got even 4 (bad). But they could not help him 5 they did not know what kind of snake bit him.Suddenly Henry remembered 6 (take) the photo. The doctors sent the photo 7 a zoo.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital 8 next day.期末复习与测试"So 9 a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera."says Henry. "The most important thing is to take 10 (it) photo, and show the photo to the doctors. Oh, but as you know, the snake won't smile!"五、首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8.This English a is difficult for me to read because there are many new words.9.My birthday is on the way. I'd like to invite some friends to c .10.My mother asked me to put those dirty clothes into the washing m .11.If you listen c you can understand what the teacher says in class.12.I broke my mum's favorite cup. That made her really a .13.Of the three movie theaters, the Screen City is the c to my home. It only takes 5 minutes.期末复习与测试14.There is something wrong with my t . I must see a dentist as soon as possible.15.Tina is t in singing. She can sing very well at a young age.ing your mobile phone while driving is very d .17.To welcome the New Year, the students are busy p the party for it at present.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）18.假如你是李杰，最近收到外国好友Tony的电子邮件。

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Alice’ s parents gave a nice toy dog on her birthday.A. theyB. themC. sheD. her2.Eric can play guitar, and he can play soccer, too.A. the ; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /3.______ Sunday morning, I went to the library with my friends.A. InB. OnC. AtD. To4.There _______ a lot of people in the museum yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5.Jack often TV in the evenings. But now he is an English book.A. is watching; readingB. watches; readingC. watches; readsD. is watching; reads6.The book is so _________ that I’m _________ in reading it.A. interested; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interested7.－___________ you feel scared when you saw the big snake? －No, I didn’t feel scared at all.A. DoB. DidC. WasD. Were8.－What does he look like? － .A. He is outgoingB. He likes swimmingC. He is tallD. He is a teacher9.－Would you like some orange juice? －______I’m very thirsty.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. Yes, I wouldD. I’d love to10.－is it from your home to school? －It’s ten minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How manyC. How muchD. How long完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。