人教版新目标八年级上册英语上学期期末试题(附答案)

人教版英语精品资料八年级期末质量检测英语学科试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一卷（75分）I. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day.C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John.C. John and Tony are both quiet.3. A. We like playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water.C. We don’t like playing in the water.4. A. They’ll work in the factory. B. They’ll take vacations on the farm.C. They’ll take vacations on the moon.5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up.B. He is going to study science when he grows up.C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up.B)听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

(5分)6. A. B. C.B. C.7．A.8.、 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. CC)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is very friendly .C. Peter is good at studying12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Sorry , I don’t know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls.C. Played the Piano15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funniest actor.C. He was the worst actor.D)在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

八年级英语上册期末综合测试题一、词汇--用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. If you want to be ( health ) ,you should eat less meat and exercise more.2. -How often do you exercise?- (two) a week.3. Ssh! Don’t speak so (loud) .The baby is sleeping.4. Li Lei runs (fast) of all. He is the (win) .5. We planned (take)a trip during the holidays6. Kangkang wants to be a (piano) when he grows up.7. At the (begin) of this term, we planted many trees.8. If it (not rain) tomorrow, I (visit) the Great Wall.9. I’m looking forward to (hear) from you soon10. Next year Kelly (study) hard and (get) good grades.二. 单项选择。

( )1. - How do you make a fruit salad?-Well, the fruit, cut it ,put it in a plate.A. wash ; offB. peel ; offC. make ; upD. peel ; up( )2. He can’t play the guitar well , he practices it every day.A. unlessB. ifC. althoughD. When( )3. There a spots meeting in two days.A. will beB. is go to haveC. isD. Are( )4. - will you come back from school ?- In about half an hour.A. How longB. How oftenC. What timeD. How soon( )5. Sally can’t go to school his illness(疾病）.A. BecauseB. ForC. WithD. Because of( )6.Is there in today’s newspaper?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything( )7.I like Green Theater best because it has seats in our city!A. most comfortableB. the most comfortableC. more comfortablyD. the most comfortably( )8.To be healthy, you should eat meat(肉）and do exercise.A.more, lessB. less, moreC. more, moreD. less, less( )9.-How honey do you need to make this kind of cake? -One spoon..A.littleB. bigC. muchD. many( )10.-Help to some apples, children.-Thank you.A. youB. yourC. yourselvesD. yourself( ）11.Thanks for ________me your party.A. invite ;toB. inviting; forC. inviting, toD. invitation for（）12. I’m too busy now. I have homework to do.A. much tooB. too manyC. too muchD. many too（）13. Could you tell me________ next?A. how to doB. what to doC. when to doD. what to do it（）14. -Can you come to my birthday party this evening?- ________.A. Yes, I can’tB. Sorry, I can’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry, I can（）15. —Do you know the final of men ’s singles will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin?—Yes, I felt when I heard the news.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, excitedD. exciting, exciting（）16. -Have you ever been to Disneyland?-No, .I hope I can go there next year.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never（）17.The Internet is becoming .A. more and more popularB. more popular and more popularC.popular and popular D. more popular（）18. We are good at .A.swimingB. swimmingC. swimsD.to swim（）19.FM97.4 is the best it plays popular music every day.A. fast food restaurantB. music storeC. radio stationD. clothing store（）20.I’m ,and I have an sister.A.13 year old;18-year-oldB.13-year-old;18 years oldC.13 years old;18-year-oldD.13 -years- old;18-year-old三．.完形填空Kate and Sandy are sisters from the US. They used to live in the countryside in a big house with a big yard, but they now live in town.Kate is older than Sandy and much 1 . She really likes living in town because she think 2 is more exciting than countryside life . She loves all the parks, shops and cinemas in town, and she 3 playing with other children in the neighborhood. She likes to call her friends every evening and talk for hours. 4 the weekend, she and her friends usually go out shopping or go to a movie.Sandy ,the youngest sister is 5 quieter than Kate. She misses countryside life and the quiet of their old countryside house. She often feels that she can’t 6 the town . She longs for (渴望）less 7 and fewer cars. On holidays, she always asks her parents to let her go and visit her Aunt Peggy. Aunt Peggy still lives in the 8 ,and Sandy likes to go there to escape(逃离）the noise of town life. Her favorite thing to do is to get up early in the morning and go out for a run. She loves to run on the silent country roads and hear 9 but the birds singing. She often tells Kate that the quiet of nature is 10 noise in the world.( )1.A.more outgoing B. quite C. quieter D. outgoing( )2.A.life B. town life C. town D. here( ) 3.A.dislikes B. enjoys C. hopes D. hates( )4.A.On B. To C. For D. In( )5.A.even B. much C. very D. more( )6.A.love B. mind C. stand D. live( )7.A.buildings B. people C. free time D. noise( )8.A.city B. countryside C .town D. house( )9.A.nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( )10.A.the only B. good C. more beautiful D. the best四．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，选择正确的句子还原短文，其中一项是多余的。

二、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）16.—who cooked the lunch today? — I _______.Adid B.does C.was D.do17. —Will you please _______ the TV? — I want to see the Animal World.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up18.—The banana is too big. —You can ______ first.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut it upD. cut up19. There a concert sometime next week.A. is going to beB. are going to beC. is going to haveD. is gong to has.20.—Hi, Amy! How __________ your school trip to the beach?—Hi, Tom! We __________ a good time there.A. is, havingB. was, hadC. are, hadD. were, have21. —How long did he_________ ? —For 12 years.A. start swimmingB. started swimmingC. swimD. swam22.The man was born ________1976.A. in the 24th of June.B. on the 24th of JuneC. in June 24thD. for June24th23. Tina’s sister began to ride a bike to school ___________.A. when 6 years oldB.at the age of 6C. at the age of 6 yearsD. at 6 years old24.Does your father often go to work__________?A. by a trainB. on a trainC. take a trainD. catch a train25. It was an ___________soccer game. The soccer fans were very _____.A. exciting, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, excitedD.excited, exciting26. It’s raining. You _________ out now.A. had better not goB. had not better goC. should goD. didn’t have better go27. She didn’t a nswer the question, her mother kept her _______ for an hour.A. standingB. to standC. stoodD. stand28.—_________ we keep the room clean enough all the time?—No, you _________.A. Must; doesn’t have toB. Do; don’t have toC. Must; don’t have toD. M ust; mustn’t29．What’s ____________ food in China?A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. most popular30. Alice stopped ____________ TV and started doing her homework.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch三、完形填空每(（每小题1.分，共10分）What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 31 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith 32hard in a factory during (在期间) the 33 . On the weekends, he usually 34 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on 35 he goes with his family to a village(村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt 36 a farm there. It isn'ta big one, but there is always 37 to do on the farm. The children help withthe animals and give them some 38 . Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 39 and Mr Smith's aunt 40 them a big meal.3 l. A. play B. stay C. be D. so32. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies33. A. day B. year C. week D. month34. A. does B. do C. make D. has35. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday36. A. have B. has C. bring D. find37. A. many B. much C. any D. most38. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit39. A. full B. angry C. hungry D. happy40. A. give B. puts C. makes D. does四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.41. Which is the most important festival in China? .A. Mid-autumn FestivalB. Spring FestivalC. Children’s DayD. May Day42. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .A. January or FebruaryB. February or MarchC. September or OctoberD. December or January43. What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? .A. PorkB. FishC. DumplingsD. Noodles44. The food “dumplings” mean “”.A. be deliciousB. be hungryC. come togetherD. come back45. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the ChineseA. sing, dance and play cardsB. buy each other presentsC. never drinksD. give each other the best wishesBAnn’s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to lear n drawingwhen he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was pleased with them and kept the m well. One day, theold man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, “I wa nt to givemy pictures to a school as presents. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don’tknow which school I’m going to give them to. Can you help me? ”“Well,” said t he little girl, “you’d better give them to a blind school. ”46. Ann’s grandpa was ____________.A. a driverB. a teacherC. a blind manD. a rich man47. The old man tried his best to be ____________.A. an artistB. a farmerC. a doctorD. a teacher48. The old man loved ____________ very much when he was sixty.A. writingB. his shopsC. moneyD. drawing49. When the old man was in hospital, he was ____________ years old.A. 60B. 70C. 72D. 7850. Ann thought her grandpa’s pictures were ____________.A. niceB. beautifulC. goodD.阅读下面短文，完成第II卷第五大题B）部分的51—55小题。

人教新目标八年级（上）期末英语试卷（一）一、听力部分（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题．1．（1分）What animals are they going to see next？2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．B．C．3．（1分）Where will the girl's family go this winter holiday？A．B．C．4．（1分）What does Li Lei's father do?5．（1分）What time will Mr．Wang leave for the theatre？A．At 6.45．B．At 7.00．C．At 7.15．6．（1分）Whose books are these？A．Kitty'sB．Sandy'sC．Millie's7．（1分）Why does the girl feel worried？A．Because she is not as clever as her friends．B．Because she is not as pretty as her friends．C．Because she is not as slim as her friends．8．（1分）系统找不到该试题9．（1分）What is Daniel's favourite subject？A．EnglishB．ScienceC．Maths．10．（1分）What does Jane mean？A．She liked the weather．B．She had a good time．C．She hated camping．第二节（共3小题，每小题2分）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话和短文读两遍．11．（2分）（1）What did the woman advise the man to do at first？A．To cook food．B．To clean the room．C．To talk with old people．（2）Where did the man go at last？A．To a school．B．To a children's home．C．To an old people's home．12．（3分）听第一篇短文，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．A new parkA café●At the（1）to thepark．A big lake ●In themiddle ofthepark．●Youcan（2）on it．A beautiful garden ●At thebackof thepark．●Therearegreengrassandbeautifulflowers．Some （3）●Between thelakeandthegarden．（1）A．exit B．entrance （入口）C．back（2）A．go boating B．go fishing C．go swimming（3）A．green grass B．flowers C．shops13．（5分）（1）What kind of hotel is Happy Hotel？A．A two﹣star hotel．B．A three﹣star hotel．C．A four﹣star hotel．（2）Where is the supermarket？A．Next to the hotel．B．Behind the hotel．C．In the hotel．（3）Do all the rooms in the hotel face the lake？A．Yes，they do．B．No，they don't．C．We don't know．（4）How much will you pay if you stay in the hotel one night and go swimming there？A．Nothing．B．8 dollars．C．280 dollars．（5）Which of the following is True？A．The hotel has a noodle house in it．B．There are different kinds of rooms in the hotel．C．The rooms in the hotel are the most expensive in the town．二、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14．（1分）At the loud noise，the hens and ducks ran away ________ all directions．（）A．to B．on C．in D．at15．（1分）If you'd like to join the club，you should follow its ________．（）A．plans B．rules C．changes D．results16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you find your new classmates？﹣﹣﹣Most of them are kind，but is so good to me as Bruce．（）A．none B．no one C．every one D．some one 17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，can I play computer games this evening？﹣﹣﹣your homework first，and then we'll talk about it．（）A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish D．Finished 18．（1分）He stayed up very late that night．__________ he woke up in the morning，the sun was already high up in the sky．（）A．Until B．After C．While D．As19．（1分）The water in the river ________ three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days．（）A．raised B．rose C．grew D．added20．（1分）Mrs Wu，our English teacher，is patient and she keeps advising us ________ English more．（）A．to practise speaking B．practising speakingC．to practise to speak D．practising to speak21．（1分）﹣George，you'd better lift the bag higher．_________，it will touch the ground．﹣OK，I will．（）A．Otherwise B．However C．Moreover D．Later22．（1分）﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣I hope it will be ________．There are many wet clothes at home．（）A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．snowy23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You don't have to take an umbrella with you．It isn't going to rain．﹣﹣﹣Well，I am not sure．It do．（）A．must B．need C．may D．would24．（1分）Before you choose a book，you'd better ________ the first few pages to see if it's easy or difficult for you．（）A．get through B．look throughC．run through D．put through25．（1分）Some people keep fishing in Zhalong．This will lead to ________ food for birds．（）A．smaller and smaller B．more and moreC．fewer and fewer D．less and less26．（1分）﹣We still remember the earthquake which happened in 2008．﹣Exactly．Lots of people ________ their lives and homes．（）A．were losing B．are losingC．lose D．lost27．（1分）She may be slow，but ________ she is careful and doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most28．（1分）﹣We are going to have a party this Saturday．Would you like to come？﹣________! I have another one that day．Thank you all the same．（）A．What fun it is！B．What a surpriseC．What a pity D．What a great time三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．29．（10分）Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died．His mother found it difficult to provide（1）for such a large family．But she made it and also（2）Henry，the oldest，to school，and provided him with as many books as he needed．At one time，Henry（3） a grammar （语法）in order to join a class，and his mother didn't have enough money to buy it．He was very（4）about it，and went to bed with a heavy heart，（5）about what he could do．On waking in the morning，he found that a deep snow had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing strongly．"Ah，" said he，"it is an ill wind that blows （6）good．"He got up，ran to the house of a neighbour，and offered his service （服务）to（7）a path around his house．His neighbour accepted the offer．Having completed this work andreceived his （8），he went to another，until he made enough money to buy thebook．When school began，Henry was in his seat，the （9）boy there，ready to begin the lesson in his new book．From that time，Henry was always the （10）in all his classes．He knew no such word as fail，but always succeeded （成功）．With a strong will （意志），he always found the way to success．（1）A．support B．food C．house D．clothes（2）A．took B．drove C．sent D．invited（3）A．bought B．wanted C．learned D．kept（4）A．excited B．bored C．amazed D．sad（5）A．knowing B．thinking C．asking D．understanding（6）A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody（7）A．cover B．follow C．clear D．pass（8）A．pay B．grammar C．gift D．book（9）A．cleverest B．richest C．best D．happiest（10）A．first B．last C．most D．hardest四、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．30．（6分）Once upon a time，a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree．There was also a box of chalk （粉笔）beside the blackboard．The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board：first a tree，then a rabbit，thena flower…Whenever he finished drawing a picture，it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard．He couldn't believe his eyes．Very soon，the place became a wonderful green forest，full of animals playing happily．Excitedly，the boy also drew his parents，brothers and sisters who were enjoying apicnic，with their sandwiches and cold meat．He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before．But when the rubbish came to life，something terrible happened：around every paper plate and every empty bottle，the forest turned grey，and the grey started spreading （传播）everywhere quickly to the grass，to the flowers，to the animals…then the boy realized （意识到）it was all because of the rubbish，so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard．The forest turned green again，and the animals played together for the rest of the day．The boy never saw that blackboard again．But now，every time he goes for a picnic with his family，he is the first to pick up the rubbish because he wants to tell others that anything left lying in the woods will be bad for the environment （环境）．（1）The forest turned grey because．A．it was autumnB．there was lots of rubbishC．the trees were cut downD．the boy painted it grey（2）How did the boy feel when he saw the pictures came to life？A．Interested and amazed．B．Sad and afraid．C．Surprised and worried．D．Surprised and excited．（3）What can we learn from the story？A．We should look for the rubbish when having a picnic．B．We should protect the environment by not throwing the rubbish．C．We should find a magic blackboard hanging on an old tree．D．We should ask others to take away everything in the forests．31．（6分）We're sitting too much and it's dangerous．Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day，and the more you sit，the weaker your body will be．Fortunately，there are easy changes you can make during the day ﹣anywhere，even at the workplace ﹣to improve （改善）your health．Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work．This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work．If you take the bus，get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a．m．Stand up and move around the office once every 60﹣90 minutes．When you're busy with work，it's easy to forget the time．Set the alarm clock to remind （提醒）you to stand up and take a walk around the office．You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom．Ask questions and discuss questions face to face．Go to your co﹣worker's（同事）office to discuss questions face to face instead of sending an e﹣mail every time you have a question．This gives you a good excuse to move．Use your lunch break to move around outside．So many Americans today work during their lunch break．When possible，take advantage of （利用）this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather．Fresh air can help you keep a clear mind．（1）What does the underline word "Fortunately" in Paragraph 1 mean？A．Surprisingly．B．Interestingly．C．Luckily．D．Possibly．（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break．B．We should e﹣mail our co﹣workers every time we have questions．C．Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day．D．We should walk around every 60﹣90 minutes during the work．（3）What does the passage want to tell us during the workday？A．Some ways to improve your health．B．Dangerous results of sitting too much．C．The importance of taking exercise．D．Some ways to get along with others．32．（8分）Think about you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog．It looks cute and friendly．You move up to pet the dog．Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you．The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry．Then，as the wind blows，the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap．Now，you take pity on the dog．You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain （疼痛）．We all judge （判断）others all the time．It might be over small things，like a workmate who spends too long on a lunch break．Or it might be over bigger ones，such as a person who hurts our feelings．There are many reasons why we judge others．It is human nature to find a way to survive （生存）．When we see a dog （or a person）that might bite us，of course we feel afraid．We become nervous，want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for others' behaviour （行为）．It's natural to judge others，but try to catch yourself before you speak，for you can't get your words back．Make a short stop．After all，like that dog in the trap，we really don't know the reasons for someone's behaviour．When someone disagrees with us or makes our life difficult，remember that it's usually not about us．It may be about their own pain or struggle （挣扎）．Why not let others say something for themselves？"You can never understand the pain of a person enough．" said Will Smith，"because to be honest，everyone is struggling．Some people are better at hiding it than others．"（1）Why does the writer talk about the dog in Paragraph 1？A．To describe the qualities of the dog．B．To share a good story with the readers．C．To give an example to show his ideas．D．To tell the readers to have pity on the dog．（2）According to the writer，we usually judge others．A．over bigger things instead of small onesB．after thinking carefully about themselvesC．about the real reasons behind their behaviourD．to make ourselves survive when feeling afraid（3）What can we know from the passage？A．We don't need to care about others' pain．B．We can always understand the pain of a person．C．Never think others' pain is bigger than it really is．D．Never think others' pain is smaller than it really is．（4）What is the best title of the passage？A．Think Twice Before You JudgeB．Too Late to JudgeC．The Best Way to JudgeD．Have a Reason to Judge五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式．33．（1分）What an（糟糕的）day! I have a fever and cough a lot．34．（1分）We should work hard on（工作日）and have a good rest at weekends．35．（1分）Mark was（主要地）interested in sport at school，playing baseball as well as soccer．36．（1分）"What did you（意思是）by saying that？" I asked him angrily．（B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．37．（1分）Can you see the words on the blackboard（清晰地），Tom？38．（1分）It's（nature）that she can speak French because she was born in France．39．（1分）As a（tour），you must not only protect the environment but also follow local cultures．40．（1分）His bike（break）down on the way to school this morning，so he was late for school．六、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空．41．（1分）Tom（throw）a snowball at his brother and he looked so happy．42．（1分）I think you'd better（discuss）the problem with your parents or your teachers．43．（1分）Jack with his three classmates（work）hard on the project when the power was suddenly off．44．（1分）Henry invited me（stay）with him when his parents went for a holiday．45．（1分）Simon is crazy about computer games and（spend）80 percent of his pocket money on them．46．（1分）There（be）some news about the film Youth on TV tonight，isn't there？47．（1分）﹣You look so nervous，what's wrong？﹣I went to a job interview （面试）yesterday and I（wait）for the result．48．（1分）（chat）on WeChat is more popular than writing letters to each other now．七、阅读填空（本大题共5分，每小题5分）49．（5分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只能填一个单词．In the USA，there are many kinds of restaurants．Fast food restaurants are very famous．You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world．You look at a menu （菜单）on the counter （柜台），and say what you'd like to eat．You pay the person who brings food to you．You take your food and sit down or take it away．There's no need to leave a tip （小费）．In coffee shops，you sit at the counter or at a table．You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit．She usually brings you coffee when you sit down．You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you．You pay the cashier （收银员）as you leave．In family restaurants，the waitress leads you to your table．Often the waitress tells you her name，but you don't need to tell her yours．If you can't finish eating everything，your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest of food home．You should add fifteen per cent to the bill （账单）as a tip．In top class restaurants，you had better order before you come，and you need to arrive on time．The waiter shows you where to sit．If there is wine there，he may ask you to taste it．You can only refuse （拒绝）it if it tastes bad．When you get your bill，check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter．The Restaurants in the USAWhat you can do TipsFast food restaurants You can look at You canthen orderyour food．You can （1）your foodthere or takeit away．the restau rant （2）a tip．In coffee shops After（3）at the counteror at a table，the waitresswill bring youcoffee．You paythecashier asyou leave．In family restaurants The waitressshows you（4）you can sit．She tells you hername，butyou needn't．You can takeaway the restof food．If your bill is﹩100，your tip is ﹩15．In top class restaurants You had betterorder first，but don't be（5）．You can refuse If your bill is﹩200，youcandoesn't taste good．the waiter a tip from ﹩30 to ﹩40．八、完成句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子．50．（1.5分）为了找到出路，他们尝试了一切办法．，they tried every way they could think of．51．（1.5分）澳大利亚领土面积约为770万平方公里．Australia about 7，700，000 square kilometres．52．（1.5分）政府已经立法保护处境危险的野生动物了．The government has made laws．53．（1.5分）六月的高温总是使学生们在下午课上昏昏欲睡．The high temperature in June always in class in the afternoon．54．（1.5分）由于地面潮湿，爷爷差点摔倒．My grandpa nearly the wet ground．55．（1.5分）随着气温的下降，鸟儿们准备飞往南方过冬．，the birds prepared to fly south for the winter．九、书面表达（本大题共5分）56．（5分）假如你是Helen，在网上看到了Wildlife Protection Club （野生动物保护俱乐部）招募成员的广告．请认真阅读下面的广告，并根据邮件中的内容用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席，申请加入该俱乐部，请根据信息提示完成申请信．Your information：1．Who are you？（a student，Grade 8）2．What're you like？（patient，helpful）3．What's your hobby？（like animals；……）4．Why would you like to join us？5．How to contact （联系）you？（TEL：0510﹣8555868；E﹣mail：Helen@163．com）注意：1．词数80，信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；2．信须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；3．不得透露班级、学校、姓名等任何真实个人信息．Dear Mr．Chairperson，I read about Wildlife Protection Club yesterday．I am looking forward to hearing from you．Yours sincerely，Helen2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市惠山区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题．1．（1分）What animals are they going to see next？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．B．C．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）Where will the girl's family go this winter holiday？A．B．C．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）系统找不到该试题5．（1分）What time will Mr．Wang leave for the theatre？A．At 6.45．B．At 7.00．C．At 7.15．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（1分）Whose books are these？A．Kitty'sB．Sandy'sC．Millie's【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）Why does the girl feel worried？A．Because she is not as clever as her friends．B．Because she is not as pretty as her friends．C．Because she is not as slim as her friends．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略8．（1分）系统找不到该试题9．（1分）What is Daniel's favourite subject？A．EnglishB．ScienceC．Maths．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10．（1分）What does Jane mean？A．She liked the weather．B．She had a good time．C．She hated camping．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节（共3小题，每小题2分）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话和短文读两遍．11．（2分）（1）What did the woman advise the man to do at first？A．To cook food．B．To clean the room．C．To talk with old people．（2）Where did the man go at last？A．To a school．B．To a children's home．C．To an old people's home．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（3分）听第一篇短文，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．A new parkA café●At the（1）to thepark．A big lake ●In themiddle ofthepark．●Youcan（2）on it．A beautiful garden ●At thebackof thepark．●Therearegreengrassandbeautifulflowers．Some （3）●Between thelakeandthegarden．（1）A．exit B．entrance （入口）C．back（2）A．go boating B．go fishing C．go swimming（3）A．green grass B．flowers C．shops【分析】略【解答】BAC【点评】略13．（5分）（1）What kind of hotel is Happy Hotel？A．A two﹣star hotel．B．A three﹣star hotel．C．A four﹣star hotel．（2）Where is the supermarket？A．Next to the hotel．B．Behind the hotel．C．In the hotel．（3）Do all the rooms in the hotel face the lake？A．Yes，they do．B．No，they don't．C．We don't know．（4）How much will you pay if you stay in the hotel one night and go swimming there？A．Nothing．B．8 dollars．C．280 dollars．（5）Which of the following is True？A．The hotel has a noodle house in it．B．There are different kinds of rooms in the hotel．C．The rooms in the hotel are the most expensive in the town．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14．（1分）At the loud noise，the hens and ducks ran away ________ all directions．（）A．to B．on C．in D．at【分析】听到喧闹声，母鸡和鸭子向四面八方跑去．【解答】to"到、向、朝…方向"；in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"；at"在、以、向、达"，四者都是介词．因in all directions"向四面八方"，由题干"听到喧闹声，母鸡和鸭子向四面八方跑去．"可知，空格是"向"用in ，因此答案应是in．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．15．（1分）If you'd like to join the club，you should follow its ________．（）A．plans B．rules C．changes D．results【分析】如果你想加入这个俱乐部，你应该遵守它的规则．【解答】plans计划；rules规则；changes变化；results结果，此题根据语境：如果你想加入这个俱乐部，你应该遵守它的规则．故选：B．【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you find your new classmates？﹣﹣﹣Most of them are kind，but is so good to me as Bruce．（）A．none B．no one C．every one D．some one【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的新同学怎么样？﹣﹣大部分都很友好，但是没有一个人和布鲁斯一样对我那么好，【解答】答案：B．none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"；no one意思是"没有一个人"；every one意思是"每个人"；some one意思是"某个人"．根据"Most of them are kind，but is so good to me as Bruce．"句意：大部分都很友好，但是没有一个人和布鲁斯一样对我那么好，第二句中用了一个but，这个句子的意思就是，虽然他们都很友好，但是没有人像布鲁斯一样对我那么好，也就是说布鲁斯是对我最好的，这样就和"大部分都很友好"对应起来了，所以要用no one来填空，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，can I play computer games this evening？﹣﹣﹣your homework first，and then we'll talk about it．（）A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish D．Finished【分析】﹣妈妈，我今天晚上能玩电脑游戏吗？﹣﹣﹣先做完你的作业，然后再讲．【解答】根据…your homework first，and then we'll talk about it，可知句子没有主语，是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头．故选：B．【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．（1分）He stayed up very late that night．__________ he woke up in the morning，the sun was already high up in the sky．（）A．Until B．After C．While D．As【分析】那天晚上他熬夜到很晚．当他早晨醒来，太阳已经高高在上了．【解答】A．直到B．在…之后C．当…时D．当…时，根据He stayed up very late that night．__________ he woke up in the morning，the sun was already high up in the sky，可推出句意：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚．当他早晨醒来，太阳已经高高在上了．while引导延续性动词，不合题意．故选：D．【点评】熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．（1分）The water in the river ________ three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days．（）A．raised B．rose C．grew D．added【分析】河水上涨了三英尺，因为连续下了两天大雨．【解答】考查动词．A提升（常包含人为因素）．B上涨（自然因素）．C成长．D增加．结合语境"河水__了三英尺，因为连续下了两天大雨"可知，应该是"上涨"，表示自然因素，用rise的过去式rose．故选：B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．20．（1分）Mrs Wu，our English teacher，is patient and she keeps advising us ________ English more．（）A．to practise speaking B．practising speakingC．to practise to speak D．practising to speak【分析】我们的英语老师吴老师很耐心，她一直建议我们多练习说英语．【解答】advise sb to do 建议某人去干某事，practice doing练习干某事，此题根据语境：我们的英语老师吴老师很耐心，她一直建议我们多练习说英语．故选：A．【点评】此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．21．（1分）﹣George，you'd better lift the bag higher．_________，it will touch the ground．﹣OK，I will．（）A．Otherwise B．However C．Moreover D．Later【分析】乔治，你最好把袋子举高一点．否则，它会接触地面．﹣好的，我会的．【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．Otherwise否则；B．However然而；C．Moreover而且；D．Later后来．根据you'd better lift the bag higher．_________，it will touch the ground．可知应说你最好把袋子举高一点．否则，它会接触地面．故选：A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据you'd better lift the bag higher．_________，it will touch the ground．结合选项作答．22．（1分）﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣I hope it will be ________．There are many wet clothes at home．（）A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．snowy【分析】﹣﹣明天天气怎么样？﹣﹣我希望天气是晴朗的，家里有很多湿衣服．【解答】考查形容词．A下雨的．B多云的．C晴朗的．D下雪的．结合语境"明天天气怎么样？我希望天气是__，家里有很多湿衣服"可知，应该是"晴朗的"．故选：C．【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You don't have to take an umbrella with you．It isn't going to rain．﹣﹣﹣Well，I am not sure．It do．（）A．must B．need C．may D．would【分析】﹣﹣你不必带伞，不会下雨的．﹣﹣嗯，我不确定．可能会下雨．【解答】考查情态动词．A必须．B需要．C可能．D应该．结合语境"﹣﹣你不必带伞，不会下雨的．﹣﹣嗯，我不确定．__会下雨．"．可知，表示推测用may可能．故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．要注意情态动词must、need，may，would的不同用法．结合语境，完成试题．24．（1分）Before you choose a book，you'd better ________ the first few pages to see if it's easy or difficult for you．（）A．get through B．look throughC．run through D．put through【分析】在你选择一本书之前，你最好浏览一下前几页，看看它对你来说是容易还是难．【解答】get through，穿过；完成；读完；用完，look through浏览，run through贯穿；跑着穿过…；在…流过；匆匆查阅，put through实行；完成；使经历；接通．此题根据语境：在你选择一本书之前，你最好浏览一下前几页，看看它对你来说是容易还是难．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．25．（1分）Some people keep fishing in Zhalong．This will lead to ________ food for birds．（）A．smaller and smaller B．more and moreC．fewer and fewer D．less and less【分析】扎龙有人一直在钓鱼，这会导致鸟类的食物越来越少．【解答】smaller and smaller，越来越小，more and more，越来越多fewer and fewer，越来越少，less and less，越来越少，此题根据语境：扎龙有人一直在钓鱼，这会导致鸟类的食物越来越少．food不可数名词，故用less．【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级，在熟知形容词的比较级和最高级意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．26．（1分）﹣We still remember the earthquake which happened in 2008．﹣Exactly．Lots of people ________ their lives and homes．（）A．were losing B．are losingC．lose D．lost【分析】﹣﹣我们仍然记得2008年发生的地震．﹣﹣没错，很多人失去了生命和家园．【解答】根据句意"我们仍然记得2008年发生的地震．没错，很多人失去了生命和家园．"和时间状语可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式．故选：D．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．27．（1分）She may be slow，but ________ she is careful and doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most【分析】她可能很慢，但是至少她很细心，不会犯愚蠢的错误．【解答】根据句意：她可能很慢，但是至少她很细心，不会犯愚蠢的错误．结合选项，A．首先B．最后C．至少D．至多，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）﹣We are going to have a party this Saturday．Would you like to come？﹣________! I have another one that day．Thank you all the same．（）A．What fun it is！B．What a surpriseC．What a pity D．What a great time【分析】﹣﹣我们这个星期六要开个聚会．你想来吗？﹣﹣真可惜！那天我还有一个．还是谢谢你．【解答】What fun it is这是多么有趣；What a surprise多么令人吃惊；What a great time多开心啊．从I have another one that day判断前面说的是真可惜，用what a pity．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．29．（10分）Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died．His mother found it difficult to provide（1）A for such a large family．But she made it and also（2）C Henry，the oldest，to school，and provided him with as many books as he needed．At one time，Henry（3）B a grammar （语法）in order to join a class，and his mother didn't have enough money to buy it．He was very（4）D about it，and went to bed witha heavy heart，（5）B about what he could do．On waking in the morning，he found that a deep snow had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing strongly．"Ah，" said he，"it is an ill wind that blows （6）A good．"He got up，ran to the house of a neighbour，and offered his service （服务）to（7）C a path around his house．His neighbour accepted the offer．Having completed this workand received his （8）A，he went to another，until he made enough money to buy the book．When school began，Henry was in his seat，the （9）D boy there，ready to begin the lesson in his new book．From that time，Henry was always the （10）A in all his classes．He knew no such word as fail，but always succeeded （成功）．With a strong will （意志），he always found the way to success．（1）A．support B．food C．house D．clothes（2）A．took B．drove C．sent D．invited（3）A．bought B．wanted C．learned D．kept（4）A．excited B．bored C．amazed D．sad。

人教新目标八年级英语上学期期末测试题及参考答案第I卷听力部分（20分）一.根据你听到的句子选择最恰当的应答句（听一遍）（5分）( )1. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s seven o'clock. C. It’s May 4.( )2. A. At five o'clock. B. In five minutes C. About five minutes.( )3. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. No. thanks.( )4.A.Yes, she does. B. Yes. she is. C. Yes, she can.( )5.A.Yes, you will. B. Sorry, I needn't. C. I’m sorry, you must.二.听小对话，选择正确的选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）（）6. How often does Tom do exercise?A. Every dayB. TwiceC. Once( ) 7. What does Teddy want to be when he grows up?A . A scientist B. A writer C. A reporter（）8. What’s J ack doing for vacation?A: He’s going hiking. B. He’s going sightseeing. C. He’s going fishing( ) 9. --What does Laura think of game shows?A. She doesn't like themB. She likes themC. She can't stand them.（）10. Can Jenny come to the party?A. No, she can.B. Yes, she can.C. No, she can’t.三．请听两段对话，回答相应问题。

人教版新目标八年级英语 上学期期末试题（一）附答案八年级英语本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I 卷1至6页；第II 卷7至10页。

共120分，考试时间100分钟。

请考生们掌握好时间，答题时要做到自 信、沉着、认真思考。

第I 卷（选择题共55 分）、听力测试 （共20小题，计20分）相关问题，选择最佳答案。

短文读两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误, 确的用"A ”表示，不正确的用"B ”表示。

11. Dave is Mike ' friend.12. Mike is better at sports than Dave. 13. The park is n ear Dave ' house.注意事项：请将代表选择题答案的字母代号填入第II 卷中的答题A B1. _______2. ______________ C D E （涂卡 AB ）3. ________4. ___________5. ___________（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍,根据你听到的6. A. The zoo.7. A. She is a tennis player.8. A. When she was9. 9. A. In Beiji ng.10. A.It ' the cheapest.B. The aquarium. B. She is a basketball player. B. When she was twelve. B. In Sha nghai. B. It ' the closest.CC. The school. C. She is a baseball player. C. At the age of ten. C. In New York..It has the frien dliest service.（三）录音中有一篇短文, （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子读两遍，根据你听到的内容，选择与其意思相对应的图 画。

学校：____________________ _______年_______班 姓名：____________________ 学号：________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -八年级第一学期人教版新目标英语八年级上册期 末 试 题本卷满分100分，考试用时间90分钟题号III III IV V VI VII 总分 得分第 Ⅰ 卷 （选择题，共70分）Ⅰ. 听力理解（本大题共15分，15小题，每小题1分）A ． 听句子，选图片。

听五个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

A BC1. 2. 3.D E 4. 5.B. 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（ ）6. What might the air in the city be like?A. Dirty.B. Clean.C. Fresh.（ ）7. Who is Li Ping?A. Lin Tao's friend.B. Lin Tao's classmate.C. Lin Tao's cousin.（ ）8. What does Peter most want to be? A. A reporter. B. A magician. C. A DJ. （ ）9. What does Sam think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Serious.C. Educational(有教育意义的).（ ）10. How often does John go to the theater?A. Three times a month.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.C ．听短文，选择最佳答语。

短文读三遍。

（ ）11. What is Gina going to be?A. A player.B. A reporter.C. A singer.（ ）12. How often does Baker play basketball?A. Every day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a week.（ ）13. Why does Mike want to be an actor?A. Because he likes singing songs.B. Because he wants to be famous.C. Because he wants to make more money.（ ）14. What lessons does Neal need to take?A. Acting lessons.B. Singing lessons.C. Writing lessons.（ ）15. Who is going to study computer science?A. Alice.B. Mike.C. Neal.Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，15小题，每小题1分）（ ）16. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget to take________umbrella, Jane.OK. But I can’t find umbrella with Mickey on it.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; /D. /; the（ ）17. With Xiao Ming’s help, Jack does his homework than before.A. much more carefulB. more carefulC. much more carefullyD. much carefully（ ）18. I’m so hungry. Please give me to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC.three breadsD. three pieces of breads（）19. It is a beautiful garden we like to play in it,A.so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very;that（）20. Here are some bananas. Let me help you .A.cut up themB. to cut them outB.C. cut them up D. cutting them up（）21. -Is there ________ in today's newspaper?-Yes, quite a lot.A.anything interestingB. something interestingB.interesting anything D. interesting something （）22. You should keep the window because the room is too hot.A.openB. openingC. openedD. opens （）23. There a football game in our city next week.A.will haveB. is going to beC. has beenD. have （）24. It is important students English well.A.for; to learnB. of; to learnC. for; learnD. of; learn （）25. Can you tell me what happened him.A.withB. forC. toD. at（）26. The girl is going to do .A.what does she want to doB. she wants to doC.what she wants to doD. does she want to do（）27. As we know, Mo Yan is one of writers in the worlds.A.FamousB. more famousB.C. most famous D. the most famous（）28. We will go to the park if it ________ tomorrow.A.will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. won't rain （）29. —Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?—Yes. great players they are!A.HowB. WhatC. What anD. How a（）30. Bob knows how to save more money. I’m sure he can do the work with money and people.A. less; lessB. fewer; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer Ⅰ.情景交际（本大题共10分，10小题，每小题1分）A.从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的选项。

人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案听力部分(20分)一. 听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读两遍。

(满分5分)( )1.A.Often. B. Two days. C. About an hour.( )2.A.Go swimming. B. Go skiing. C. Go fishing.( )3.A.Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s wonderful. C. Because it’s boring. ( )4.A.I used to listen to music. B.I enjoy dancing. C.I like fishing. ( )5.A.Good idea! B. You are right. C. Thank you.二，.听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(满分5分)( )6.They are talking about _______. A. robots B. computers C. UFOs ( )7.What’s a UFO like? A.A plate. B.A plane. C. He doesn’t know.( )8.Is he sure he will have a robot in 20 years? A. Yes, he will. B. He is not sure. C. No, he won’t.( )9.What does the girl want to know? A. What to look up on the Internet. B. How to use the Internet. C. Where to buy computers.( )10.The boy wants to be _______. A. a teacher B. a robot C. a scientist Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。

最新教学资料·人教版英语八年级期末质量检测英语学科试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一卷（75分）I. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day.C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John.C. John and Tony are both quiet.3. A. We like playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water.C. We don’t like playing in the water.4. A. They’ll work in the factory. B. They’ll take vacations on the farm.C. They’ll take vacations on the moon.5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up.B. He is going to study science when he grows up.C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up.B)听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

(5分)6. A. B. C.7．A.B. C.8.、 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. CC)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is very friendly .C. Peter is good at studying12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Sorry , I don’t know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls.C. Played the Piano15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funniest actor.C. He was the worst actor.D)在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

人教版新目标英语2023-2024学年度八年级上册期末考试卷总分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分）听问题选答案。

1．A．Sorry, I’m available.B．No, I don’t like it.C．Yes, I’d like to.2．A．By bus. B．Laura. C．The day after tomorrow. 3．A．At eight o’clock.B．In August. C．Tuesday, March 13th. 4．A．Mrs. Zhao. B．On Friday. C．She is great.5．A．Sorry, I am busy now. B．Some of my friends. C．Maybe another time.听对话选答案。

6．How was Jane’s school trip?A．Boring. B．Tiring. C．Great.7．Who can show Lily’s fathe r how to buy a plane ticket?A．Lily. B．The woman. C．The man.8．What doesn’t Linda like to eat?A．Rice. B．Fruit. C．Junk food.9．What does the man think of Chongqing hot pot?A．Delicious. B．Hot. C．Healthy.10．Which shirt does the man like best?A．The red one. B．The green one. C．The blue one.听材料一，回答以下各小题。

11．How old is David?A．12. B．13. C．14.12．When is Sally’s birthday?A．In December. B．In January. C．In March.听材料二，回答下列小题。

八年级英语上册期末试题总分100分，考试时间90分钟一、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）1.—who cooked the lunch today? — I _______.A did B.does C.was D.do2. —Will you please _______ the TV? — I want to see the Animal World.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up3.—The banana is too big. —You can ______ first.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut it upD. cut up4. There a concert sometime next week.A. is going to beB. are going to beC. is going to haveD. is gong to has.5.—Hi, Amy! How __________ your school trip to the beach?—Hi, Tom! We __________ a good time there.A. is, havingB. was, hadC. are, hadD. were, have6. —How long did he_________ ? —For 12 years.A. start swimmingB. started swimmingC. swimD. swam7.The man was born ________1976.A. in the 24th of June.B. on the 24th of JuneC. in June 24thD. for June 24th8. Tina’s sister began to ride a bike to school ___________.A. when 6 years oldB.at the age of 6C. at the age of 6 yearsD. at 6 years old9.Does your father often go to work__________?A. by a trainB. By trainC. take a trainD. catch a train10. It was an _____soccer game. The soccer fans were very _____.A. exciting, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, excitedD.excited, exciting11. It’s raining. You _________ out now.A. had better not goB. had not better goC. should goD. didn’t have better go12. She didn’t answer the question, her mother kept her _______ for an hour.A. standingB. to standC. stoodD. stand13.—_________ we keep the room clean enough all the time?—No, you _________.A. Must; doesn’t have toB. Do; don’t have toC. Must; don’t have toD. Must; mustn’t14．What’s ____________ food in China?A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. most popular15.Alice stopped ___________TV and started doing her homework.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch二、完形填空每(（每小题1.分，共10分）What do the people usually do on weekends? Some peoplelike to 31 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith 32 hard in a factory during (在期间) the33 . On the weekends, he usually 34 the same thing. OnSaturday he washes his car and on 35 he goes with his family to a village(村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt 36 a farm there.It isn't a big one, but there is always 37 to do on the farm.The children help with the animals and give them some 38 . Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 39 and Mr Smith's aunt 40 them a big meal.16. A. play B. stay C. be D. so17. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies18. A. day B. year C. week D. month19. A. does B. do C. make D. has20. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday21. A. have B. has C. bring D. find22. A. many B. much C. any D. most23. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit24. A. full B. angry C. hungry D. happy25. A. give B. puts C. makes D. does三、阅读理解（26—35每题2分，36—40每题1分，共25分）AEvery year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things.They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things.And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together”in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to theirhome. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.26. Which is the most important festival in China? .A. Mid-autumn FestivalB. Spring FestivalC. Children’s DayD. May Day27. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .A. January or FebruaryB. February or MarchC. September or OctoberD. December or January28. What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? .A. PorkB. FishC. DumplingsD. Noodles29. The food “dumplings” mean “”.A. be deliciousB. be hungryC. come togetherD. come back30. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the ChineseA. sing, dance and play cardsB. buy each other presentsC. never drinksD. give each other the best wishesBAnn’s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was pleased with them and kept them well. One day, the old man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, “I want to give my pictures to a school as presents. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don’t know which school I'm going to give them to. Can you help me? ”“Well” said the little girl, “you’d better give them to a blind school. ”31. Ann’s grandpa was ____________.A. a driverB. a teacherC. a blind manD. a rich man32. The old man tried his best to be ____________.A. an artistB. a farmerC. a doctorD. a teacher33. The old man loved ____________ very much when he was sixty.A. writingB. his shopsC. moneyD. drawing34.When the old man was in hospital, he was ___________years old.A. 60B. 70C. 72D. 7835. Ann thought her grandpa’s pictures were ____________.A. niceB. beautifulC. goodD.CMr Smith had two sons .One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets. “Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead ,and give one to your elder(年长的)brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one.”“I know you would,” answered his brother.” That’s why I took it.”36. What was Mr Smith doing one morning?.37.What did his younger son ask for?.38.Did the son get what he wanted?.39Who got the bigger orange?.40.Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?___________________________________四、词汇（每小题1.5分，共15分）A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

人教新目标八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．A．Not at all．B．It doesn't matter．C．You're welcome．2．A．I'm sure．B．Yes，they do．C．I don't think so．3．A．I failed in my exam．B．I get up very early．C．I was swimming．4．A．I'm fine，thank you．B．It's nice of you．C．Thanks a lot．5．A．What's wrong？B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．With pleasure．（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．6．Where is the girl？A．In the classroom．B．In the bookshop．C．In the library．7．Why is Bill late for school？A．Because he is ill B．Because his bike is broken C．Because the traffic is heavy．8．Who sent the girl an e﹣mail？A．a pen pal B．a classmate C．her sister．9．What kind of music does Alice like best？A．Light music B．Rock music C．Pop music．10．How far is it from the boy's home to school？A.5 kmB.10 kmC.12 km．（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）11．（1）When will the new term begin？A．In July．B．In August．C．In September．（2）What kind of class does the man want to choose？A．A two﹣hour class．B．A one﹣hour class．C．A fifty﹣minute class．（3）Who's the teacher of the fifty﹣minute class？A．Mr．Black．B．Miss Green．C．Frank．（4）How much should the man pay for the class in total （总计）？A．60 yuan．B．320 yuan．C．720 yuan．（5）Which telephone number should the man call for more information？A．352﹣2472．B．352﹣2481．C．752﹣2461．二、单项选择（共35小题，计35分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．12．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/C．/；/D．/；the13．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are14．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out 15．Newspapers _____ us much information every day．（）A．offer B．provideC．afford D．provide with16．﹣Did you win the game yesterday？﹣Not really．______we all tried our best，we lost it．（）A．If B．Though C．Unless17．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，Mr．Hu．I _____ my English exercise book at home．﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter．Please remember _____ it here this afternoon．（）A．forgot，to bring B．left，to bringC．left，bringing18．﹣﹣Oh，dear! A power（电源）cut!﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't know you _________the washing machine．（）A．used B．are using C．to use D．were using 19．Grace was nervous she could say nothing for a moment．（）A．too；to B．such；that C．so；enough D．so；that20．I remember him somewhere．Yeah．At Cindy's birthday party last month．（）A．to meet B．meet C．meeting D．met21．﹣What happened Bill this morning？﹣He missed the bus and arrived at school late．（）A．to B．at C．with D．on22．﹣Do you know the man who is standing______the door？﹣Sorry，I don't know．（）A．on B．in C．with D．against23．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy it you put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless24．﹣﹣﹣I dislike geography．﹣﹣﹣___________．It's really difficult．（）A．So am I B．So do IC．Neither do I D．Neither am I．25．He was so tired that he could __________ ride any further．（）A．almost B．always C．ever D．hardly26．﹣﹣﹣Could you please _____ loudly here？Jim is doing his homework．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．don't talk B．not talkC．not talking D．not to talk27．When my mom came home from work，she found the room________．（）A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．to clean28．It's important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．（）A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to 29．When I went into the room，I found _____ in bed．（）A．him lying B．he lyingC．he lies D．him was lying30．My little brother didn' t answer my question．________，he asked me a question．（）A．Although B．But C．Instead D．So31．Mary's father usually ___________newspapers at breakfast．（）A．looks at B．looks forC．looks through D．looks after32．Why not ____your father for help when you have trouble ______the story by yourself？（）A．to ask；finish B．to ask；finishingC．ask；finishing D．asking；to finish33．Don't any more time，or he will miss the meeting．（）A．save B．trust C．waste D．love34．The wind is heavy．Please keep the window ________．（）A．closed B．closing C．close D．to close 35．Did Tom tell you _____？（）A．when he will leave for BeijingB．when will he leave for BeijingC．when would he leave for BeijingD．when he would leave for Beijing36．She doesn't ______ staying at home alone．（）A．want B．would like C．feel like D．decide37．All the houses________in the earthquake．（）A．were taken off B．were taken awayC．were taken out D．were taken down38．The thieves ran away when the alarm_______．（）A．went off B．came out C．went away D．left out 39．This pair of shoes doesn't ________ me．Do you have a larger size？（）A．allow B．wear C．beat D．fit40．﹣Could you come over to my house on Friday or Saturday？﹣I'm afraid day is possible．（）A．either B．both C．all D．neither 41．Catherine got married a policeman twenty years ago．（）A．with B．for C．to42．A woman with two children _________ along the street at that time．（）A．walks B．was walkingC．walked43．This photo______me of my old friend，Linda．（）A．tells B．reminds C．shows D．brings44．﹣What smells terrible？﹣Sorry，I'll _______my shoes and wash them at once．（）A．put away B．take away C．move away D．get away 45．These wild flowers are so special，I would do__________I can to save them．（）A．whatever B．that C．which D．whichever 46．Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbedC．are climbing D．have climbed三、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案．47．Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross （ICRC）started？In 1859，during the war time，a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers（战士）had been wounded （受伤）．Dunant thought they should be cared for．A Swiss organization used his idea in 1863．When the organization became international，it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross．ICRC's emblem is a red cross on a white ground．People use it as a sign for army （陆军，军队）doctors．There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now.12，000ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80countries．In China，there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society （CRCS）．It is part of ICRC．It started in 1904．Most of the people in CRCS are full﹣time workers or volunteers．CRCS also has organizations in many schools．Student members learn to look after the elderly and to help the weak．They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger．（1）When did the International Committee of the Red Cross start？A．In 1559．B．In 1904．C．In 1859．D．In 1863．（2）How many ICRC workers are helping people around the world now？A.12，000．B.21，000．C.90．D.60．（3）What is the full name of CRCS？A．The International Committee of the Red Cross．B．The Chinese Committee Society．C．The Chinese Red Cross Society．D．The China Red Cross Society．（4）What does the word"emblem"mean in Chinese？A．号码B．图片C．标志D．颜色（5）Why are there student members in CRCS？A．Because they learn to look after the elderly．B．Because they help the weak．C．Because they give medical care to people who are in danger．D．Because CRCS has organizations in many schools．48．When I was seven years old，my family made me an ant farm（蚂蚁窝）．First，we put clean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to arrive．After the ants were in the glass farm，they started to make tunnels （地道）．I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do．Each had its own job．On the fifth day something terrible happened．I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over．All the tunnels fell down．Although（虽然）the ants kept alive after their earthquake，one by one they began to die．I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner （角落）of the farm．My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness．They simply could not stand（忍受）that their tunnels were gone．Although much time has passed，I still think of that ant farm．Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world，but it taught me much more．Over the years，I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together，the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired （钦佩）for their hard work．But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity （逆境）is a natural part of life，and must be accepted．Unlike the ants，we cannot give up when we are sad．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone，we must build another．Giving up is not a good choice．（1）What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven？A．They built a farm of ants．B．They bought a few ants．C．They caught a lot of ants．D．They found an ant city．（2）Which of the following is WRONG according to（根据）the passage？A．Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble．B．Like people，teamwork is very important for the ants．C．The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed．D．The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm．（3）What did the writer come to realize a few years later？A．Working together is useless．B．Teamwork is important．C．He can't accept adversity．D．Working alone is amazing．（4）Among the following events，which one happened first？A．All the tunnels fell down．B．The ants died one by one．C．The ants got into the glass box．D．The ants began making tunnels．（5）What is the best title for the passage？A．Ants Fear Adversity B．My Family and AntsC．Giving Up in Adversity D．Don't Give Up Anytime．49．What do you do to get pocket money from your parents？In western countries，many children do chores to get pocket money．They usually start to do this when they are eight years old．School students have to do homework and study for tests．They don't have a lot of free time on weekdays．They often do chores on weekends．Young kids only do easy chores．So they don't get much money．But that's allright．Many of them only want to buy candy．And candy is cheap！They often help do the dishes，sweep the floor，or feed the family cat or dog．When they get older，kids want to buy more and more things．They want things that are more expensive than candy．So they have to work harder！They often help their parents wash the family car，cut the grass，or cook meals．It's a good way for kids to learn new things．For example，they can learn how to cook．Of course，their parents help them at first．（1）How do many children get pocket money in western countries？A．They do part﹣time jobs．B．They study hard．C．They do chores．D．They ask their parents for it．（2）Western kids start to make money by doing housework at the age of．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven（3）Why do school students often do chores on weekends？A．Because they have a lot of free time on weekdays．B．Because they have to study on weekdays．C．Because their parents are not at home on weekends．D．Because nobody can look after them on weekends．（4）Sally wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive．She may．A．do the dishes B．sweep the floorC．feed the family cat or dog D．cut the grass（5）What's the best title of this passage？A．Why western kids do choresB．How western kids do choresC．How western kids get pocket moneyD．How western kids learn new things50．阅读AB两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Last Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sister．But I studied alone at home because would have an English test．Suddenly，I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen．I thought he was cooking，so I went on studying．Soon，there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong．I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor's kitchen．So I shouted"Fire，Fire!"But no one heard or came out．I ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbor's doorbell，knocked atthe door，but there was no response．I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom．I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together．We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window，but the fire was too heavy．Luckily，the firemen came and put out the fire quickly．When my parents came back，they found I was dirty and tired．After my neighbor told them the whole story，they were happy and said I was a brave boy．（1）The underlined word"response"can be replaced （代替）by．A．result B．answer C．question D．key（2）Why didn't the writer go out for a walk with his parents？A．Because his parents only liked his sister．B．Because he would have an English class．C．Because he had to study for an English test．D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen．（3）Who put out the fire at last？A．The writer．B．The writer's parentsC．The writer's neighbor D．The firemen（4）According to the passage，which of the following in TRUE？A．The writer's neighbor was sleeping when the fire started．B．No one helped the writer's neighbor put out the fire．C．The fire happened last Friday evening．D．The writer's parents were angry when they knew what had happened．（5）What's the passage mainly about？A．How to put out a fire．B．My neighbor was a brave man．C．I saved my neighbor from the fire．D．I studied a test at home．四、动词填空（共10空，计10分）51．He is working on（write）a new novel．52．We didn't hear your phone because we（sing）then．53．When is a good time（visit）the Great Wall？54．（look）through others' things without asking is not polite．55．I think 100 dollars（mean）a lot to a poor man．56．Don't refuse（help ）others when they are in trouble..57．Unless we do，we（not find）our way out．58．Let Jack（wash）their hands before lunch．59．Dr．Martin Luther King（kill）on April 4，1968．60．I got home（find）my mom cooking．五、首字母填空（共10空．计10分）61．He put one of his（手指）into his mouth to show that he needed food．62．Last night the TV news r that serious accident．63．The sun r in the east and goes down in the west．64．Mr Green is still w after the illness．65．﹣Could you please p me the salt？﹣Sure，here you are．66．In ancient China，the emperor can have many w．67．When you are in the library，you should read in s．68．The boy is quite lazy and he always c others' homework．69．Mary f the clothes and put them in the wardrobe（衣橱）．70．He often tells lies and c others，．六、汉译英（共10空．计10分）71．为什么不坐下来跟你的哥哥沟通一下呢？Why not sit down and your elder brother？72．当他早上醒来时，太阳正在升起．When he in the morning ，the sun was rising．73．当他们争吵的时候，就像一大块乌云悬在我们家的上方．When they argue，it's like a big，black cloud our home．74．或许我可以减少一些他们的活动．Maybe I could a few of their activities．75．我一坐到电视机前，我妈妈就走过来了．The moment I sat down in front of the TV，my mom．七、阅读表达（共1小题，计l0分）The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home．Different people have different opinions．Ms．Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school．They do not have time to study and do housework，too．Housework is a waste of their time．They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university．When kids get older，they will have to do housework．So there is no need for them to do it now．She thinks that doing chores is not so difficult．However，Mr．Smith disagrees with her．He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework．It's not enough to just get good grades at school．（3）Children these days depend on their parents too much．Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves．It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness．Everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy．（4）The earlier kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future．根据短文内容简要回答问题．（1）Does Ms．Miller think children should do chores at home ？（2）What does Mr．Smith think doing chores can help？将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．（3）（4）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题．（5）．八．书面表达（共1题，计10分；书写分：2分）良好的习惯成就美好的未来．作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以"How to Develop Good Habits"为题写一篇英语短文．词数80 ﹣100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．内容提示：1．学习方面（认真听讲、做好笔记、按时完成作业等）2．生活方面（早睡早起、多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品、坚持锻炼等）3．休闲娱乐（读书、运动等）要求：1．要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译．2．明确好习惯对学习和身心健康的作用．3．文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分．How to Develop Good HabitsIt's very important for us to have a good habit．八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．A．Not at all．B．It doesn't matter．C．You're welcome．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．A．I'm sure．B．Yes，they do．C．I don't think so．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．A．I failed in my exam．B．I get up very early．C．I was swimming．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．A．I'm fine，thank you．B．It's nice of you．C．Thanks a lot．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C5．A．What's wrong？B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．With pleasure．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．6．Where is the girl？A．In the classroom．B．In the bookshop．C．In the library．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．Why is Bill late for school？A．Because he is illB．Because his bike is brokenC．Because the traffic is heavy．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．Who sent the girl an e﹣mail？A．a pen pal B．a classmate C．her sister．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【点评】略9．What kind of music does Alice like best？A．Light musicB．Rock musicC．Pop music．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．How far is it from the boy's home to school？A.5 kmB.10 kmC.12 km．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）11．（5分）（1）When will the new term begin？A．In July．B．In August．C．In September．（2）What kind of class does the man want to choose？A．A two﹣hour class．B．A one﹣hour class．C．A fifty﹣minute class．（3）Who's the teacher of the fifty﹣minute class？A．Mr．Black．B．Miss Green．C．Frank．（4）How much should the man pay for the class in total （总计）？A．60 yuan．B．320 yuan．C．720 yuan．（5）Which telephone number should the man call for more information？A．352﹣2472．B．352﹣2481．C．752﹣2461．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】BCACB【点评】略二、单项选择（共35小题，计35分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．12．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/C．/；/D．/；the【答案】B【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．【解答】第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故选：B．【点评】本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟悉其用法规则的基础上可正确作答．13．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．【解答】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．"．A是，单数．B是，原形．C有．D是，复数．时间、金钱、长度、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．选A．【点评】考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．14．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣今天有这么多家务活．﹣﹣别担心，妈妈．我能帮忙干几件事．【解答】答案：D take out，拿出；turn out，关掉；give out，分发，公布；help out，帮助．根据题干，可知是说我能帮忙干几件事．故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目，首先要弄清楚各个动词短语的含义，然后结合句意进行选择．15．Newspapers _____ us much information every day．（）A．offer B．provideC．afford D．provide with【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】报纸每天给我们提供许多信息．【解答】offer sb sth/ offer sth to sb；provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb都表示为某人提供某物．根据Newspapers _____ us much information，推出是offer sb sth．故选：A．【点评】熟悉实义动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．﹣Did you win the game yesterday？﹣Not really．______we all tried our best，we lost it．（）A．If B．Though C．Unless【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣你昨天赢得了比赛了吗？﹣事实上不是，虽然我们都尽力了，我们还是失利了．【解答】答案：B；If如果；Though虽然；Unless除非；根据答语we all tried our best和we lost it可知，二者是转折关系，用Though引导让步状语从句；故选B．【点评】连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．17．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，Mr．Hu．I _____ my English exercise book at home．﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter．Please remember _____ it here this afternoon．（）A．forgot，to bring B．left，to bringC．left，bringing【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣对不起，胡先生，我把英语练习本忘在家里了．﹣﹣没关系，请记得今天下午把它带来．【解答】考查过去时态．第一个空，结合语境"对不起，胡先生，我把英语练习本__在家里了．"．表示"遗忘"用left．A不正确．第二个空，remember to do sth记得做某事，还没做．remember doing sth记得做过某事．结合语境"请记得今天下午把它带来．"，可知，还没做．用不定式．C不正确．故选：B．【点评】考查一般过去时态．通常表示事情发生在过去，主语谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语．结合语境完成试题．18．﹣﹣Oh，dear! A power（电源）cut!﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't know you _________the washing machine．（）A．used B．are using C．to use D．were using【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣哦，天哪，停电了！﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【解答】结合语境推测句意是"﹣﹣哦，天哪，停电了！﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．"，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：D．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．此处表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时．19．Grace was nervous she could say nothing for a moment．（）A．too；to B．such；that C．so；enough D．so；that【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】格瑞丝紧张得说不出话来．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是格瑞丝紧张得说不出话来．So…that 和such…that都可以引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词；too…to 的to是不定式符号；enough…to不是复合句．第一个空后是形容词nervous．后面是一个句子，所以用so…that．故选D．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．20．I remember him somewhere．Yeah．At Cindy's birthday party last month．（）A．to meet B．meet C．meeting D．met【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣我记得在什么地方见过他．﹣﹣是的．上个月在Cindy的生日派对上．【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词．remember doing sth．是固定搭配，意为"记得曾经做过某事"，而remember to do sth表示记着做某事，事情未做，从At Cindy's birthday party last month判断应该是记着做了某事．故选C．【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing，动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能，因此它在句中，可作主语、表语、宾语、定语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意动名词变法21．﹣What happened Bill this morning？﹣He missed the bus and arrived at school late．（）A．to B．at C．with D．on【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】今天早上比尔发生什么了？他没赶上公共汽车，上学迟到了．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是今天早上比尔发生什么了？他没赶上公共汽车，上学迟到了．这里考查固定短语happen to sb．故选A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．22．﹣Do you know the man who is standing______the door？﹣Sorry，I don't know．（）A．on B．in C．with D．against【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣你认识靠在门上的那个人吗？﹣对不起，我不知道．【解答】答案：Don在…上面；in在…里面；with和…一起；against倚，靠．结合句意：﹣你认识靠在门上的那个人吗？﹣对不起，我不知道，故选D．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．23．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy it you put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣这部小说好像有点无聊．﹣﹣除非你用心读否则你不会欣赏它的．【解答】答案：D．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．24．﹣﹣﹣I dislike geography．﹣﹣﹣___________．It's really difficult．（）A．So am I B．So do IC．Neither do I D．Neither am I．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣我不喜欢地理．﹣﹣我也是．它真是太难了．【解答】根据上文我不喜欢地理，和下文它真的太难了，可推断出空格处要表示的是同意上文的观点．表示前一种情况也同样适用于某一人时，可用倒装句so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示肯定…也是；neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示否定，…也不．主语是I，第一人称，上文用的是实义动词dislike，所以用助动词do，所以排除A 和D 选项．原文中dislike表示的是不喜欢，所以下文表示的是我也不喜欢，表否定，所以用neither do I．故选：C．【点评】倒装句中表示…也是或…也不，一定要注意上文中的谓语动词是属于be动词还是情态动词还是实义动词．同时也要注意是表达的肯定还是否定．25．He was so tired that he could __________ ride any further．（）A．almost B．always C．ever D．hardly【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】他如此疲惫以至于他几乎不能再骑下去了．【解答】正确答案：D．A是几乎，B是总是，C是曾经，D是几乎不．根据句意可知他很疲惫以至于他几乎不能再骑下去了，故选择D．so…that…表示如此…以至于，引导结果状语从句．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干进行选择．26．﹣﹣﹣Could you please _____ loudly here？Jim is doing his homework．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．don't talk B．not talkC．not talking D．not to talk【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】请你不要在这儿大声说话好吗？Jim在做作业．对不起，我不会说了．【解答】Could you please do 请你做某事，他的否定结构Could you please not do ，即在please的后面加not．故选：B．【点评】英语中有一些特别的否定结构需要特别记忆，如had better do的否定结构为had better not do．27．When my mom came home from work，she found the room________．（）A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．to clean【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我妈妈下班后回到家里，发现房间很干净．【解答】考查形容词作补语，结构是find+sth+adj．意思是发现…是什么样子的，cleaning 是正在进行，而且是宾语是动作的发出者，不符合题意．cleaned是打扫过的，to clean 是还未打扫，根据题意"When my mom came home from work，she found the room"，结合以上分析，可知，clean符合题意．故选：A．【点评】掌握形容词作宾补的意义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．28．It's important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．（）A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】对我们来说，保护自然很重要，因为我们依靠它丰富的自然资源来生存．【解答】答案：A．depend on"依靠"；leave for"动身去…"；give up"放弃、lead to"导致"．根据we ______ its rich resources to live可知，"我们依靠它丰富的资源来生存"．depend on"依靠"；故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．29．When I went into the room，I found _____ in bed．（）A．him lying B．he lyingC．he lies D．him was lying【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当我进入教室的时候，我发现他正躺在床上．【解答】答案：A 根据when I went into the room，可知时间为过去的时间点，故应该为发现某人正在做某事（found sb doing sth）．found为动词find的过去式，其后的人称应该用宾格．故选A．【点评】本题考查find的用法．find sb do发现某人做了某事或经常做某事．find sb doing 发现某人正在做某事．30．My little brother didn' t answer my question．________，he asked me a question．（）A．Although B．But C．Instead D．So【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我弟弟没有回答我的问题．而是问了我一个问题．【解答】Although虽然．But但是．Instead反而．So所以．根据My little brother didn' t answer my question．"我弟弟没有回答我的问题．"及he asked me a question．"他问了我一个问题．"可知，应该是"反而、却"．故选：C．【点评】考查副词．分析选项连词和副词的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的答案．31．Mary's father usually ___________newspapers at breakfast．（）A．looks at B．looks forC．looks through D．looks after【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】Mary的父亲在吃早饭时通常浏览报纸．【解答】looks at看；looks for寻找；looks through 快速的看，浏览；looks after照顾．根据﹣newspapers可知是浏览报纸．故选：C．【点评】动词短语辨析题首先要读懂题干，其次要理解每个短语的意义，最后根据题干的语境选出恰当的短语．32．Why not ____your father for help when you have trouble ______the story by yourself？（）A．to ask；finish B．to ask；finishingC．ask；finishing D．asking；to finish【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当你自己完成故事有麻烦时为什么不向你爸爸求助呢？【解答】答案：C 根据why not+动词原形，可知第一个空用动词原形ask．根据have trouble in doing（在某方面有麻烦，in可以省略），可知第二个空用doing形式（finishing）．故选C．。

人教新目标八年级英语上册期末考试卷（附答案）一、单选题1．（题文）_________ does it _________ you to walk from your home?A．How far;take B．How long;takeC．How far;spend D．How long;spend2．Rio（里约）will become the most amazing city the Olympic Gaines in August. A．instead of B．because of C．as a result3．The vegetables in the five shops are all _______, but the vegetables in the first shop are _______. A．fresh; fresh B．the freshest; freshC．the freshest; the freshest D．fresh; the freshest4．There are many clouds coming.It ______ rain soon.A．will B．is going toC．looks like D．likes5．Tom is a good boy. He always helps his mother___ the housework.A．for B．with C．of D．to6．—We are going swimming in the river.Would you like to join us?—Please don't，Jack.It's ________ because the river runs too quickly.A．physical B．possible C．dangerous D．exciting7．Look! The cats are washing ______. How interesting!A．They B．them C．themselves8．How long his grandfather _ ?A．has, died B．has, been death C．has, dying D．has, been dead9．--_____ is Jerome going to move? -- He’s going to New York.A．How B．Where C．When D．What10．The question is too hard. And ________ can answer it.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one11．—What animal do you like best? —I like __________ best.A．tigers B．apples C．vegetables D．trees12．Let’s buy a big house the money.A．with B．for C．use D．spend13．—How ________ you ________ your summer vacation?—I visited Xi'an.A．do; spend B．did; spend C．did; spent14．I usually go to school ________ bike,but sometimes I go to school _______ foot.A．with;on B．on;by C．on;with D．by;on二、完型填空Gina spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous 15 , such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She 16 in Beijing for a week. She 17the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square 18 the Summer Palace. They 19 went to the zoos and the parks 20 was cloudy, but not rainy, so it 21 not too hot. They had 22 good time in the zoos and the parks. Gina learnt a lot 23 Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I 24 China very much.”15．A．parks B．gardens C．cities D．countries16．A．came B．stayed C．went D．left17．A．made B．triedC．felt D．visited18．A．and B．or C．but D．until19．A．too B．either C．so D．also20．A．It B．This C．ThatD．They21．A．is B．are C．were D．was22．A．a B．an C．the D．/23．A．about B．at C．for D．in24．A．hope B．visit C．like D．decide三、阅读单选When you hear Westerners（西方人）say “ Drop in anytime”（随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance（提前）that you will not be there.。

八年级英语上册期末测试卷班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题2分，共20分)1.-How do you get good grades?-I work hard at my s .2. I must study math really hard to be an e .3.You must do something to improve your r with your classmates.4. People often use the Internet to send e-mails and look up i .5. What bad n !I'm sorry to hear that.6. Water is very important and no one can live (没有)it.7. Experts think (分享)a problem is like cutting it in half.8. Look! How tall the two new (建筑物) in front of the park are!9. Mr.White thinks Vera writes the most (细致地)in his class.10.Yesterday Jack (邮寄)his new article to the school magazine.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题2分,共20分)1. They think I dance (well) in my class.2. Can you tell the (different)between Nancy and Lucy?3.Look! Something (happen) over there.4. I want to be a (science) when I grow up.5. I love the (peaceful) in such a small village.6.-When do you often make your study resolution?- At the ( begin) of the new term.7.Air (pollute) is becoming worse and worse.8. Do you like ou r(tradition) food-dumplings?9. Thank you for your (invite).But I'm not free this afternoon.10.All the students are having a school (meet) on the playground now.1. Our school is big and is small.2.Young people should sleep for at eight hours a day.3. Helen us to her house and we enjoyed ourselves.4. Both Gina and Tara are studying Chinese history and now.5. Betty has a smartphone, she doesn't spend much time on it.四、单项选择。

最新人教版新目标八年级英语上册期末考试试卷及答案班级___________ 姓名___________ 成绩_______（全卷满分150分）第Ⅰ卷（100分）I. 听力测试。

（共30分）第一节：情景反应。

（每小题2分，共10分）听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。

（）1. A. delicious. B. Twice. C. once a week.（）2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, she didn’t. C. He saw many old things.（）3. A. Chongqing University. B. In Chongqing. C. In September.（）4. A. Star Cinema is better. B. Gold Cinema. C. It’s the nearest.（）5. A. Yes, it’s interesting. B. I don’t mind it. C. No, but I like talk shows.第二节：对话理解。

（每小题2分，共10分）听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（）6. How many pears do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.（）7. What will David do if the school has a concert?A. Play the guitar.B. Play the violin.C. Play the piano.（）8. What is the boy going to do?A. Watch TV.B. Do homework.C. Play basketball.（）9. Which country did Jim go to?A. America.B. Japan.C. England.（）10. Where is John going for his vacation?A. Hawaii.B. Mount Tai.C. H e isn’t sure now.第三节：短文理解。

人教新目标版八年级英语上学期期末考试试题（分值：100分时间：90分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2. 将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分客观题 70分I、单选题（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）( ) 1. ---Do you know______ girl riding a bike is ______ university student, Jim? ---Really? She is so young.A. A; anB. The ; anC. A ; theD. The ; a( ) 2. There are more than _______ students in our school.A. five hundreds ofB. five hundredC. five hundred ofD. five hundreds( ) 3. ---Did he go to school when he was young?--- No, he taught ________ at school.A. himB. hisC. heD. himself( ) 4. Bill often makes us ___________, so we all like him.A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughing( ) 5. ---There _______a football match ______ January 10th. Shall we go to watch it?--- Sure. Let’s go.A. will have, onB. will be, onC. is going to have, onD. is going to be, in( ) 6. I think _______ a foreign language is not easy. You should _______ it often.A. to learn; to practiceB. learning; practiceC. learn; practicingD. learns; to practice( ) 7. ---What would you like to drink, girls?--- _________.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cups of coffeeD. Two cup of coffees.（）8. --- How sweet her voice sounds!---__________. Many of us like her songs.A. Thanks a lot!B. What a pity!C. I agree with you.D. I don’t think so.（）9. I’m taking a trip to Thailand, so I want to get some ___________from the Internet.A. educationB. invitationC. informationD. resolution（）10. I don’t know why we can’t have our English class ou tside in ________ fine day?A. such aB. so aC. soD. such（）11. You’re late for school every day. __________you ___________come to school earlier tomorrow?A. Will; able toB. Were; able toC. Can; be able toD. Will; be able to（）12. We need some lettuce to make Russian soup. Can you help me ___________?A. cut it upB. cut up itC. cut down itD. cut it down（）13. Moms always __________ their kids to live happily.A. hopeB. thinkC. makeD. wish（）14. ---Did Cindy do well in this exam?---Sure, she will ________get an A! She is always hard-working at school.A. hardlyB. luckilyC. probablyD. sadly（）15. ---We are all looking forward to _______a computer class this week.---Well, computer classes are always _______with students.A. having, popularB. having, happyC. have, pleasedD. have, happilyⅡ.完形填空（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a l ake to 16 . One of them 17 fishing alone by himself 18 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 19 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one.If you don’t get 10, you 20 give me anything.”They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to a (an) 21 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 22 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 23 .24 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 25 basket(篮子) of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 26 .On the other hand, 27 fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 28 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 29 fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we harvest both 30 and friends.（）16. A.play B.study C.fish D.swim（）17. A.prefer B.enjoyed C.wanted D.would like（）18. A.because B.when C.as D. while（）19. A.talk B.be C.teach D.make（）20. A.needn’t B.didn’t have to C.need D.have to（）21. A.agree B.disagree C.agreement D.disagreement （）22. A.also B.as well C.too D.either（）23. A.caught B.give C.gave D.catch（）24. A.At the beginning B.In the middle C.At the end D.In the end （）25. A.little B.full C.empty D.lot of（）26. A.a fisherman B.a teacher C.an engineer D.a farmer （）27. A.another B.other C.the other D.others（）28. A.helpful B.successful C.dangerous D.lonely（）29. A.fewer B.less C.many D.more（）30. A.success B.money C.fish D.timeIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每题2分，共40分）AFood may help you understand your personality（个性）. Choose your favorite food from the five foods.A. noodlesB. hamburgersC. applesD. fried chickenE. cakesSee the answers here.A. You always try to make yourself different from others. Someti mes it’s not easy for you to have friends.B. Your only interest is success, so you spend most of your time working and have no time to relax yourself.C. There are so many new ideas in your mind. Also you like sharing them with your friends.D. People think that you are shy,but you are a good listener. And you would like to give others a hand.E. Because you are outgoing and are good at telling jokes, people like to make friends w ith you.Does your choice really tell you who you are?Just for fun!( ) 31. We can read this personality test in a _________.A. magazineB. news reportC. menuD. story book( ) 32. Larry often helps others. He might choose ________A. noodles.B. fried chicken.C. cakes.D. apples.( ) 33. From the answers, we can know that ________A. if you choose noodles, you are similar to others.B. if you choose apples, you are shy.C. if you choose cakes, you always make others laugh.D. if you choose hamburgers, you may have many new ideas in your mind. ( ) 34. The writer thinks _________A. it is fun to choose your favorite food.B. food can make your personality different.C. we shouldn’t take the results seriously.D. People in the world only have four personalities.BBackpackers（背包客） usually carry big bags on their backs. They wear jeans and T-shirts. They use a guidebook and a map. They spend the least money to visit the most places.Backpackers do lots of homework about the places they want to go to before setting out: food, hostels(青年旅舍), things to buy and so on. They also have to know where to catch a train.In their big bag they put things like clothes and medicine. A tent and a sleepingbag are also necessary when they have to live outside.Most backpackers choose hostels to stay in because they are cheap and comfortable. There are usually six or eight beds in each room.Backpacking lets travelers see and know more. American Charles Veley was the world's most traveled backpacker. He went to over 190 countries in ten years! And he will travel on.( ) 35. Backpackers do lots of homework EXCEPT_______.A. buying foodB. finding out the train stationC. finding the hostelsD. learning to sing( ) 36.What may not be in a Backpackers’ bag?A. Clothes.B. Medicine.C. Bed.D. Tent.( ) 37.Why do backpackers choose hostels to stay in?A. Because there are sleeping bags.B. Because there are big rooms.C. Because hostels sell different food.D. Because hostels are cheap and comfortable.( ) 38. The writer mainly tells us ________.A. what backpackers areB. where backpackers stay inC. how backpackers do their homeworkD. who is the most traveled backpacker.CIf you want to protect yourself，please remember the following ways．These ways will make you safe．Don't use earphones when you are running in the school yard or in the street．You will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble．If a stranger is following you，please don't go home directly．You may be safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift．If necessary，please go and get help from others．When you take a bus，don't sit alone．You should sit behind the driver or with friends．Don't sleep．Your school bag should be carried towards the front of your body．Don't put it on your back．Don't play with matches or candles，because it may cause fire．If it causes fire，please call 119．( )39.We can't use ______ when we are running in the street．A. radiosB. watchesC. earphonesD. mobile phones( )40. If a stranger follows you，you can't ______．A. get help from othersB. walk in the streetC. go home directlyD. call your friends( )41. We should carry our school bags ______ on the bus．A. in front of our bodiesB. on the floorC. on our backsD. on the heads( )42.If it causes fire，______．A. please call 999B. please call 110C. please call 120D. please call 119DA famous speaker was in such a hurry to go to an important dinner. When he arrived and sat down at the head table, he suddenly realized that he had forgotten his false teeth.Turning to a man next to him, he said, “I forgot to take my teeth. Could you help me?” The man said, “No problem.”He took out a pair of false teeth from his pocket.“Try these”, he said. The speaker tried them. “Too loose,” he said. The man then replied, “I have another pair. Try these.” The speaker tried them and said, “Too tight.The man seemed very patient and then said, “I have one more pair of false teeth. Try t hem.”After wearing them, the speaker cheered,” Perfect! They fit very well.”Then he gave his address to the man and began enjoying his meal. After the dinner meeting, the speaker went over and thanked the man who had helped him. “I want to thank you for y our help. Where is your office? I’ve been looking for a good dentist.”The man’s face turned red, “Sorry, I’m not a dentist. I’m the local undertaker（殡仪员）.”( ) 43. How many pairs of false teeth did the speaker try in total?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 44. What did the speaker think the man might be?A. A dentist.B. A speaker.C. A teacherD. An undertaker ( ) 45. Why did not the speaker take his false teeth? Because he _______.A. knew someone would help himB. was too hurried to remember itC. didn’t need them for the dinnerD. wanted to buy another new pair( ) 46. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The man was strange to the speaker.B. The man was friendly to the speaker.C. The speaker enj oyed his dinner though he didn’t wear the false teeth.D. The speaker thanked the man for lending him a pair of perfect false teeth.ESpring Festival is coming soon, which means gift-giving season is also coming. Are you thinking about buying gifts for the ones you love? According to Chinese culture, there are some taboos on gift giving that you should remember in mind.Chinese people usually don’t give a clock to each other. A clock sounds as zhong in Chinese. It means “the end”. So giving someone a clock means “your time is up”. It is unlucky, especially for old people.If clocks aren’t OK, maybe buying some fruit is a good idea. But remember not to buy pears. A pear sounds as li in Chinese. That means separation (分离). The umbrella also sounds the same as the word for separation in Chinese. Therefore, both pears and umbrellas are not good gifts.It’s hard to choose gifts. So what is a right gift? A “red envelope” with money in it is the most popular gift in China. People give their friends red envelopes as a way to express their greetings.During the Spring Festival, the elder people will give children red envelopes to express their love.Chinese people like to put amounts of money equal to certain “lucky numbers” inside red envelopes. For example, “520” means “I love you”, “1,314” means “forever love”, “666” means “hoping that everything goes well for you” and “888” means “wishing you wealth”.( ) 47. ___________ may have the meaning of “separation” as gifts.A. Pears and applesB. Pears and umbrellasC. Umbrellas and clocksD. Clocks and apples( ) 48. You’d better not give someone a clock as a gift because it means that _____________.A. your life is coming to an endB. you must finish something on timeC. your are an unlucky personD. you are getting old( ) 49. The underlined word “taboos” in the first paragraph means __________.A. 符号B. 禁忌C. 秩序D. 短信( ) 50. The author writes the passage to __________.A. tell people the Chinese traditional festivalB. discuss the different kinds of giftsC. ask people to give others some expensive giftsD. help people choose the right gifts第二部分词汇与写作 30分Ⅳ、词汇1. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版新目标八年级上册期末试题及答案一.单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. —Is the young man ________ reporter?—Yes.________ reporter is from a radio station.A.a；AB.the；AC.an；TheD.a；The2. —Here is the ________.What would you like to eat?—I'd like some beef dumplings.A.prizeB.songC.serviceD.menu3. We advise parents _____their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave4. —You look so________. What’s wrong?—My clothes are out of style.A. funnyB. trendyC. seriousD. upset5._________，he passed the exam.A.By the endB.At the endC.In the endD.On the end6. --- Tom, you look tired this morning. What's wrong?--- I was so busy that I didn't go to bed 12 o'clock last night.A. untilB. whenC. thoughD. unless7. —Where is the post office，please?—It is ________ the Center Street.A.in the end ofB.at the end ofC.by the end ofD.on the end of8.I think you will not do a good job in the exam without________.petitioncationC.preparationrmation9. Oh, I forgot _______ my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A. bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing10. —Where are you going?—I’m going to Paris _______ a week.A. toB. onC. forD. at11. Add some ________ to your water and it will taste better.A. cornB. pepperC. honeyD. lettuce12.It's 7：00 a．m.The air is fresh.It's a good time ________.A．exercise B．to exercise C．exercising D．to exercising 13.For this reason,we'll have to wait for ________ three weeks for the results.A．another B．more C．other D．much14._______people you help, ________ you will be.A .More; happier B. Many; happyC .The more; the happier D. The many; the happy15.Her home is far away from her school._______ she gets up early every day.A. That's becauseB. That's why C . That's when D . That's what二.完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Mr. White is a very rich man. He 16 delicious food. He had a 17 cook, Mr. Black. The man could cook all kinds of food. His wife asked him to 18 her last month. Now she thinks she’s good at cooking and doesn’t want Mr. Black to 19 for them any longer(不再).Now Mrs. White begins to cook for her 20 . But Mr. White does not like her food at all. He says he won’t 21 any food at home if she doesn’t stop cooking. The woman says she’ll 22 another cook. The man has to wait.This morning Mr. White broke a window in a shop. They took him to the 23 . The policeman said, “I’m sorry to tell you, Mr. White. Or I’ll fine (罚款)you ten dollars, or you’ll stay in prison(监狱). 24 do you want?“I’ll stay in prison.” Answered the rich man.“ 25 ?”“Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!”16. A. knows B. likes C. hears D. sees17. A. young B. strong C. good D. bad18. A. teach B. show C. study D. fry19. A. sing B. play C. write D. work20. A. farm B. class C. family D. shop21. A. read B. buy C. sell D. eat22. A. look for B. listen to C. ask D. call23. A. bus station B. police station C. post office D. middle school24. A. When B. Which C. What D. Who25. A. How B. Which C. Where D. Why三.阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AAll of Britain talked about the royal wedding(皇室婚礼)between Prince William and Kate Middleton.Many people wanted to watch it.But only a small part of them could get an invitation.Hermione Sutton is a six-year-old girl from Epson.She is one of the lucky few people who got a ticket(入场券) to the royal wedding.It is difficult for Hermione to walk or stand for a long time.Her mother Helen found that the royal family could give some seats for disabled(残疾的) people.She decided to ask for the tickets.They waited and waited.On March 31st, they got an invitation.“I thought it was a joke for April 1st.Did it arrive a day earlier?” Helen Sutton said.Hermione was excited to watch the royal wedding.She waited for the April 29th wedding.“We’ll take flowers, cameras and I can take more photos that day than in the past year or more,” she said.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

最新人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案班级_______ 姓名_________ 成绩______ 本试卷包括两部分，共106道小题。

共10页。

全卷满分110分。

考试时间为100分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

听力部分（20分）I.听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语，句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. He likes listening to music. B. An engineer. C. To visit London.2. A. That's a good idea. B. Yes, there will. C. No, they won't.3. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. I agree with you. C. Thanks.4. A. See you later. B. Sorry, I can't. C. Fine, thanks.5. A. I'm sorry to hear that.B.Have a good time.C.I will tell some stories to the old people.IL听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择对应的图片。

对话和问题读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）A B Cthem a lot of time to learn more about the animals before building the animat world.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。