人教版九年级英语词性转换复习题doc资料

中考复习之词性转换专题一、考点分析词形转换题的考查内容既有比较简单的单词变化，又有对知识的综合运用。

这些变化主要包括：一是括号内所给单词的词性不变，根据句意，仅在词形上作适当的变化，然后填入空白处。

如：名词由单数形式变为复数形式、（单数或复数的）名词所有格，形容词或副词由原级变为比较级或最高级（包括特殊变化），人称代词由主格变为宾格、物主代词或反身代词，基数词变为序数词，动词原形变为不定式、动词.ing形式、过去式或过去分词等。

另一种是根据句意，对括号内所给单词作词性转换，如: 名词变为动词、形容词，形容词变为副词、动词、名词等，把转换后的单词的正确形式填入空白处。

第三种是根据括号里给出的汉语意思，写出单词，然后再根据句子，作出对应的词性变化，这类题型难度稍大一些。

如果为了增加试题的难度，我们还可以见到将这三者结合起来的考试题型。

二、试题导入二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词仅用一次，每空一词.safety our polite since public1.I have made a lot of good friends I came to this school.2.Linda used to be too shy to speak in, but now she is outgoing.3.The man asked, “Could you please tell me where the bank is?”4.For your health, for your, keep away from the drugs（毒品）.5.The table manners in France are quite different from, but I am getting used to them.Keys:1.since2. public3. politely4. safety5. ours三、答题技巧一、词形转换题的解题方法Keys:5. customersI.experiences 2. address 3. strangers 4. e-mails（2016宁波中考）技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

人教版中考英语常用词性转换基础转换】1.ableadj.能够，有能力的abilityn.能力，才能2.actv.扮演n.表演XXX.积极地，n n.（开始）行动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员3.nn.加4.agen.时代，n.年龄agedadj.有…….之年岁的5.American.美国Americanadj.美国的，美国人nern.空调airlinen.航线7.XXX.生气的angrilyadv.生气地8.anyadj.一些，什么，任何的，任意的XXX.任何人XXX.任何事XXX.任何地方9.artn.艺术artistn.艺术家10.attractv.吸引attractiveadj.有吸引力的nn.吸引，吸引力，吸引物11.Australian.澳大利亚Australianadj.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人12.XXX.美丽的XXX n.美，美人XXX v.美化beautifullyadv.优美的13.begin(XXX-XXX)v.入手下手XXX.入手下手14.XXX.明亮的brightlyadv.明亮地15.XXXadj.英国的16.build(built-built)v.建造buildingn.建筑物17.busyadj.忙碌的businessn.商业businessmann。

商人businesswomann.女商人18.XXX.加拿大的19.XXX.小心的careless adj.粗心的carefullyadv.小心地20.XXX.一定的certainty n.肯定性certainlyadv.一定21.changen.幻化，找头，零钱/v.改动，更改，兑零钱XXX.易变的XXX.交流22.XXX.中国的n.中国人，汉语24.choose(chose-chosen)v.挑选choicen.挑选25.XXX.城市citizenn.市民26.classn.班级classmaten.同学classroomn。

词形转换总复习1．able adj.能够；有能力的 ________________ n. 能力；才能2．act v. 扮演；表演 n.行动____ adj.积极的，主动的_____ ____ n.活动（单复数）_____ 男演员_____ 女演员3．add v. 加上 _____________ n. 增加4．age n. 年龄____ adj. 上了年龄的5．agree v. 同意 ____________ n. 同意 ___________ v. 不同意6．live v. 居住 ________ adj.（表语）活着的 _________ adj. （定语）_________ adj. 栩栩如生的7．angry adj. 生气的 _____________ adv. 生气地 ____________ n. 生气8．appear v. 出现___________ v. 消失 ___________ n. 外表9．argue v. 争吵_________ n. 争吵10．art n. 艺术 _______________ n. 艺术家11．assist v. 帮助______ n. 助手12．attract v. 吸引 _______ n. 吸引力；吸引物 ______________ adj. 有吸引力的13．Australia n. 澳大利亚_____ adj. 澳大利亚的14．beautiful adj. 美丽的____ adv. 优美地15．begin v. 开始；着手____ n. 开始；开端16．well-known adj. 著名的______（最高级）17．breath n. 呼吸_____ v. 呼吸18．Britain n. 英国 ______ n. 英国人19．build v. 建造；建筑 _____________ n. 建筑物 __________ v. 重建 ____________ n. 建造者20．busy adj. 繁忙的 ______________ n. 生意___________ n. 男商人 __________ 女商人21．calculate v. 计算 ____________ n. 计算 ___________ n. 计算器22．Canada n. 加拿大 _____________ n. 加拿大人23．care n. 小心 ___________ adj. 小心的 ___________ adj. 不小心的 ___________ adv. 小心地24．celebrate v. 庆祝 _____________ n. 庆祝25．change v. 改变；更改 ________________ adj. 易变的；可变的________________ v. 交换，交流26．chemical adj. 化学的 ____________ n. 化学 ____________ n. 化学家27．choose v. 选择 __________ __________（过去时，过去分词）____________ n. 选择28．city n. 城市 ____________ n. 市民29．clean adj. 干净的，清洁的 __________ _________（比较级，最高级）30．collect v. 收集 _____________ n. 收集31．comfort n. 舒服_____ adj. 舒服的___ adv. 舒服地________ adj. 不舒服的 ____ adv. 不舒服地32．communicate v. 交流 ________________ n. 交流33．complain v. 抱怨；投诉 _______________ n. 抱怨；投诉34．complete adj. 完整的，完全的___________ adv. 完整地，完全地___ adv. 不完整地，不完全地35．conclude v. 下结论 _______________ n. 结论36．connect v. 连接 ______________ n. 连接37．correct adj. 正确的 __________ adj. 不正确的 __________ adj. 正确地38．create v. 创造；创作_______ n. 创造，创作____ n. 创造者____ adj. 有创造力的39．danger n. 危险 _____________ adj. 危险的40．dark adj. 黑暗的 _____________ n. 黑暗41．die v. 死亡 ___________ adj. 死了的 ___________ adj. 垂死的 ___________ n. 死亡42．decide v. 决定 _____________ n. 决定43．depart v. 离开 ___________ n. 部门 _____________ n. 离开44．destroy v. 破坏 ______________（过去式）45．develop v. 发展，开发_________ n. 发展_____ adj. 发展中的______ adj. 发达的46．different adj. 不同的 _____________ n. 差异47．difficult adj. 困难的 ______________ n. 困难48．cover v. 覆盖 ___________ v. 发现49．discuss v. 讨论 _____________ n. 讨论50．honest adj. 诚实的 ___________ n. 诚实 ____________ adj. 不诚实的51．electric adj. 电的 ___________ n. 电 ____________ adj. 电子的52．engine n. 引擎 _____________ n. 工程师53．enjoy v. 欣赏；喜欢 _____________ adj. 使人愉快的54．enter v. 进入；参加 _____________ n. 入口55．Europe n. 欧洲 _______________ n. 欧洲人56．exam n. 考试____________ v. 检查，细查57．explain v. 解释 _____________ n. 解释58．energy n. 能量 _____________ adj. 精力充沛的59．fail v. 失败 _____________ n. 失败60．favour n. 恩惠 _____________ adj. 最喜爱的61．feel v. 感觉 _____________ n. 感觉62．fish v. 钓鱼 ______________ n. 钓鱼的人63．fly v. 飞 ____________ n. 飞行 _____________ adj. 飞行中的64．foreign adj. 外国的 ______________ n. 外国人65．France n. 法国 ______________ n. 法国人66．free adj. 自由的，免费的 ___________ adv. 自由地 ____________ n. 自由67．freeze v. 结冰 _____________ adj. 冻结的，寒冷的 _____________ adj. 冰冻的68．friend n. 朋友 ___________ adj. 友好的 __________ n. 友谊69．frighten v. 使害怕 ___________ adj. 受惊吓的 ________ adj. 恐怖的70．gentle adj. 温柔的 ___________ adv. 轻柔地 ___________ n. 绅士71．___________ n. 德国 ____________ n. 德国人72．gold n. 黄金 _____________ adj. 金色的73．happy adj. 快乐的 __________ adv. 快乐地 ____________ n. 快乐_________ adj. 不幸的 _________ adv. 不幸地 ___________ n. 不幸74．harm n. 伤害 ____________ adj. 有伤害的 ____________ adj. 无害的______ adv. 有害地75．health n. 健康 ___________ adj. 健康的______ adv. 健康地______ adj. 不健康的______ adv. 不健康地76．high adj. 高的 ____________ n. 高度77．help v. 帮助 ____________ adj. 有帮助的 ___________ adj. 无助的78．history n. 历史 _____________ adj. 历史上的79．home n. 家 ____________ adj. 无家可归的80．hungry adj. 饥饿的 ____________ n. 饥饿 ___________ adv. 饥饿地81．hurry v. 赶紧 ____________ adj. 急急忙忙的 ___________ adv. 匆忙地82．ill adj. 有病的 _________ n. 疾病 ________(比较级) ________(最高级)83．important adj. 重要的 ____________ n. 重要性84．possible adj. 可能的 __________ adv. 可能地 __________ n. 可能性__________ adj. 不可能的85．Introduce v. 介绍 ___________ n. 介绍86．invent v. 发明，创造 __________ n. 发明物 __________ n. 发明家87．invite v. 邀请 _____________ n. 邀请88．Italy n. 意大利 _____________ n. 意大利人89．kind adj. 友好的，和善的 ______________ n. 仁慈90．know v. 知道，了解 _________________ n. 知识91．late adj. / adv. 晚，迟 ___________ adv. 后来92．laugh v. 笑 _____________ n. 笑声93．long adj. 长的 _______________ n. 长度94．library n. 图书馆 ______________ n. 图书管理员95．little adj. 少的；小的 __________（比较级）___________（最高级）96．luck n. 幸运 __________ adj. 幸运的 ___________ ad地_____ adj. 不幸的_____ adv. 不幸地97．mean v. 意味着 ___________ n. 意义 ___________ adj. 有意义的98．medicine n. 药_______ adj. 医疗的99．mix v. 混合 ______________ n. 混合物100．mouse n. 老鼠 ______________（复数）101．nation n. 国家，民族 ___________ adj. 国家的______ n. 国籍____ adj. 本土的_______ adj. 国际的102．nature n. 大自然 _____________ adj. 自然的103．need v. 需要______ adj. 必需的________ adj. 不需要的104．noise n. 噪声 __________ adj. 嘈杂的 ____________（比较级） ____________ adv. 嘈杂地105．office n. 办公室 __________ n. 官员 ___________ adj. 官方的106．operate v. 开刀_________ n. 手术107．organize v. 组织_______ n. 组织，团体108．paint v. 绘画____________ n. 画家 ______________ n. 油画109．pass v. 通过 _____________ n. 乘客110．patient adj. 耐心的_____ adj. 不耐心的_____ n. 耐心111．peace n. 和平_____ adj. 和平的______ adv. 和平地112．physics n. 物理_______ adj. 身体的113．please v. 请 ___________ adj. 令人愉快的 __________ adj. 感到愉快的 ___________ n. 愉快114．polite adj. 有礼貌的 ____________ adj. 没礼貌的_____ adv. 有礼貌地 ______________ n. 礼貌115．pollute v. 污染 ________________ n. 污染116．pop adj. 流行的 ___________ adj. 受欢迎的 ___________n. 人口117．possible adj. 可能的 _____________ adv. ___________ adj. 不可能的 _____________ n. 可能性118．power n. 电源 _______________ adj. 强大的119．produce v. 生产 ____________n. 产品 _____________ n. 生产120．pride n. 自豪 _____________ adj. 骄傲的121．rain v. 下雨______ adj. 多雨的122．real adj. 真的 ___________ adv. 真地______ v. 实现123．report n. 报告_____ n. 记者124．response n. 反应 ____________ adj. 负责的125．review v. 复习_____ n. 复习126．sad adj. 悲伤的 ____________ v. 难过地 ___________ n. 悲伤127．safe adj. 安全的_____ v. 保存_______ adv. 安全地______ n. 安全_____ adj. 不安全的128．sell v. 卖 __________(过去式) ___________ (过去分词)____ n. 销售 _____________ n. 销售员129．science n. 科学 ____________ n. 科学家 ____________ adj. 科学的130．season n. 季节 ____________ adj. 季节性的131．two __________ n. 第二 _____________ adj. 中等的 ____________ adv. 两次132．serve v. 为……服务 ____________ n. 服务 _____________ n. 佣人133．silent adj. 沉默的 ____________ adv. 沉默地 ____________ n. 沉默134．sleep v. 睡觉 ___________ adj. 犯困的 ____________ adj. 睡着的135．solve v. 解决 ____________ n. 解决方法136．sing v. 唱歌 __________ (过去式) ___________ (过去分词) _____________ n. 歌137．speak v. 说话 _________ (过去式) __________ (过去分词) ___________ n. 讲话者 _____________ n. 演讲138．spell v. 拼写 ___________ (过去式) ______________ n. 拼写139．succeed v. 成功 __________ n. 成功 ____________ adj. 成功的 _____________ adv. 成功地140．suggest v. 建议 ______________ n. 建议141．sun n. 太阳 ___________ adj. 阳光普照的142．surprise n. 惊奇 __________ adj. 感到惊奇 ___________ adj. 令人惊奇143．taste v. 尝 _____________ adj. 好吃的144．swim v. 游泳 __________ (过去式) ____________ (过去分词) _____________ n. 游泳145．thank v. 感谢 ____________ adj. 感激的146．think v. 认为 _________ (过去式) ____________ n. 思想 _____________ n. 思考者147．tidy adj. 整洁的 _____________ adj. 不整洁的 _________ adv. 整洁地148．tour n. 旅行 _____________ n. 游客149．translate v. 翻译 _____________ n. 翻译 ___________ n. 翻译家150．true adj. 真实的 ____________ adv. 真实地 ___________ n. 真相151．turn v. 转动，转变_______ v. 回归152．type v. 打字_____ n. 打字机______ n. 打字员153．use v. 使用___ adj. 有用的____ adj. 没用的154．usual adj. 通常的___ adv. 经常__ adj. 不寻常的155．visit v. 拜访 _____________ n. 参观者156．wait v. 等待_____ n. 男服务员______ n. 女服务员157．weigh v. 称……的重量______ n. 重量158．west n. 西方_______ adj. 西方的159．wide adj. 宽的 ___________ adv. 宽阔地 ____________ v. 拓宽 _____________ n. 宽度160．win v. 获胜 ___________ (过去式) ___________ (过去分词) _____________ n. 胜者161．wise adj. 智慧的 ____________ n. 智慧162．wonder v. 想知道 ____________ adj. 精彩的163．wood n. 木头 _____________ adj. 木质的164．write v. 写 ___________ (过去式) ____________ (过去分词)____________ n. 作家。

九年级全册重点单词词性转换+专练+100个形容词、副词1. chemistryn.化学一adj.化学的；与化学有关的2. pronouncev.发音→n,发音；读音3. expressv.表达；表示→n.表情；表示；表达方式4. discovery.发现一n.发现;发觉★5. createv.创造；创建—（过去式/过去分词）一adj.有创造力的，创造性的支6. stea1v.偷；窃取一（过去式）一（过去分词）★7. 1ayV.放置；安放；产卵；下蛋T（过去式/过去分词）8. 1ieV.存在；处于；平躺→（过去式）★-（过去分词）9. punishv.处罚；惩罚一n」处罚；刑罚10. centern.中心一adj.中心的；中央的★11. humorn.幽默→adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12. suggestv.建议；提议一n」建议；提议支13. requirev.要求—所需的(或所要的)东西14. fai1V.不及格；失败；未能做到一n一失败支15. introducev.介绍一→n.介绍★16. Po1iteadj.有礼貌的；客气的一adv.礼貌地；客气地★-adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17. si1entadj.沉默的；不说话的T n二沉默；缄默18. absentadj.缺席；不在一n.缺席,缺乏；没有19. exactadj.精确的T adv.确切地；精确地支20. chopstickn.筷子一(p1.)21. g1assn.眼镜一(p1.)22. 1eafn.叶子；叶一(p1.)23. nationn.国家；民族→adj.国家的；民族的一adj.国际的24. customn.风俗；习俗T n.顾客；客户支25. heron.英雄；男主角一(p∣.)26. producev.生产；制造—n.产品;制品27. 1ivev.活；居住；生活→adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★28. trans1atev.翻译→n.翻译→n.译员；翻译家29. suddenadj.突然的—adv.突然地30. poemn.诗一n.诗人31. va1uen.价值；重要性T adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32. wo1fn.才良一(p1.)33. energyn.能量→adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的34. regretv.懊悔；感到遗憾→（过去式/过去分词）★35. educatev.教育—n.教育→adj.教育的；有教育意义的★36. choosev.选择；挑选一n」选择；挑选★→（过去式）→（过去分词）37. e1ectricityn.电力；电流一a可.电子的；电子设备的38. directv.指挥；导演一n_导演；部门负责人39. stickv.粘贴；将……刺入—（过去式/过去分词）40. shutv.关闭；关上一（过去式/过去分词）一（现在分词）41. painn.疼痛-adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42. tota1n.&adj.总数，合计；总的一adv.完全地；全部地；整个地43. behavev.表现；行为一n」行为；举止十44. bankn.专艮彳亍—n-专艮行家45. wea1thn.财富一adj.富裕的；富有的46. officen.办公室—n.军官；官员★→adj.官方的；正式的47. ringv.（钟、铃等）鸣；响一（过去式）一（过去分词）★48. burnv.着火；燃烧一（过去式/过去分词）49. be1ievev.相信；认为一n.相信；信仰T adj.可相信的；可信任的支50. advantagen.优点；有利条件—（反义词）不利条件；缺点51. harmn.伤害；危害一adj.有害的★→adj.无害的；无恶意的52. 1awn.法律—n-律师53. thirstn.渴；口渴一adj.渴望的；口渴的54. instructv.指导；命令T n.指示;命令答案:1.chemica12.pronunciation3.expression4.discovery5. created;creative6. sto1e;sto1en7.1aid8.1ay;1ain9.punishment10.centra111.humorous12.suggestion13.requirement14.fai1ure15.introduction16.po1ite1y;impo1ite17.si1ence18.absence19.exact1y20.chopsticks21.g1asses22.1eaves23.nationa1;internationa124.customer25.heroes26.production27.1ive1y28. trans1ation;trans1ator29. sudden1y30.poet31.va1uab1e32.wo1ves33.energetic34.regretted35. education;educationa136. choice;chose;chosen37. e1ectronic38.director39.stuck40.shut;shutting41.painfu142.tota11y43.behavior44.banker45.wea1thy46.officer;officia147.rang;rung48.burnt/burned49.be1ief;be1ievab1e50.disadvantage51. harmfu1;harm1ess52.1awyer53. thirsty54.instruction完形填空常考的100个形容词.副词1 >immediateadj立即的，立刻的，马上2、c1earadj清楚的，清晰的3、cautiousadj小心翼翼的4、vividadj生动的，逼真的5、exact1yadv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③（用于答语）完全正确。

词性转换1. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the famous ___________ in theworld.( act )6. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )7. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )8. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )9. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )10.He is an elderly man, but he is still ________. He often takes an __________ part in practicing 11.yoga for it is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )12.The boy was ___________ ten. What _______ is he ? He is six years of _______ ( age )13.Her ___________ include tennis and painting. ( active )14.We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)15.Doctors kept the dying patient _________ for two days. (live)16.Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)17.Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)18.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)19.To my great ________, he couldn’t open the door of his house. (amuse)20.Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)21.When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him.(disappear)22.I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)23.No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)24.The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)25.Students have to listen _____________to teachers in class. (attend)26.I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)27.You’d better do your homework __________ if you want to pass the exam. (attend)28.My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)29.The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)30.Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)31.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)32.She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)33.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)34.After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)35.What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )36.In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )37.Another across sea bright will be _____ in China soon. ( build )38.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _____ in our city? ( build )39.You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mista ke again! ( care )40.Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )41.Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change? ( chemistry )42.The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )43.You must watch _______ in a chemistry lesson. ( chemical )44.Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )45.How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor? ( choose )46.Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )47.They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )48.Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )49.The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )50.What’s the weather like today? It’s ______ ( cloud )51.Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchildren’s _______. （healthy）52.You look ____ than before. (healthy)53.It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)54.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)55.The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)56.It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)57.The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)58.It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)59.Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)60.The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)61.Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge. (high)62.She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)63.Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)64.The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)65.He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)66.An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)67.Our English teacher ____ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)68.She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)69.Throughout _____ men have been against war. (historical)70.There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)71.We have no ______ evidence for it. (history)72.China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)73.Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of74._____ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)75.One his way ___ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)76.After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)77.Sue is a good girl and her ______ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)78.I would like to do business with such an _____ man. (honesty)79.He looks ______ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)80.I read the book ____ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)81.He is too _____ to walk any more. (hungrily)82.Nowadays more and more people realize the ______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)83.It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)84 I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)85 It is ______ for him to improve his English with enough practice. (possibly)86 He’ll ____ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)87 He will ______ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)88 She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)89 The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)90 They were ____ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)91 Do you know who the telephone was________ by? (invent)92 Otis was the ____ of the first lift. (invent)93 His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)94 Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)95 Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)96 He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invite)97 He has got an _____ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)98 Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)99 To his great _____ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents this summerholiday. (enjoy)100 The children _____ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)101The party is very exciting and we _____ every minute of it. (joy)102My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too ______________ (expense)103 I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)104 Tim thinks traveling by train is far more ___________________ than by air. (enjoy)105 Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)106 What ________________ weather we are having now! (freeze)107 There are different kinds of _______________ in the sea. (fish)108 The woman was _______________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)109 We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forgettable)110 The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)111 The fish are _______________ by the great noise. (frighten)112 It was an ________________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)113 It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited) 114 He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)115 Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)116 I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)117 They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)118 You have the __________________ of my house and garden. (free)119 I wish I were a bird. It looks so __________________ (free)120 The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)121 Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________. (excite)122 Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)123 It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)124 He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)125 We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)126 I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)127 What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to? (f ar)128 What a ________________ (fun) story it is!129 Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)130 The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)131 He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)132 The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)133 Hey, boy don’t be ____________________ any more. (fool)134 Ben throws the discus much ________________ than Jack. (far)135 Maybe this is a ____________________ answer. (fool)136 My brother is 8 years old. His __________________ food is chocolate cake. (favour) 137 My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)138 The students enjoyed their __________________ during the summer holidays. (free)139 The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)140 People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)141 The sky thundered with a ________________ sound of lightning. (frighten)142 My brother wants to be a _________________. He wants to catch fish. (fish)143 She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)144 You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)145 They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)146 I’m very _________________ . Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)147 I’m too tired to walk any ________________ .(far)148 The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)149 It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)150 I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)151 My professor is very _______________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at.(forget)152 When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ______________ to us.(friend)153 I have been to Beijing_______ (one)154 He will come to the library at_______ (one)155 Don’t leave the window____ when you go to bed. (open)156 _____ your books and turn to Page 14. (open)157 The_____ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)158 He always leaves the room with the door _____ (open)159 Who often ______ the door of the classroom. (open)160 The shop ____ from 8:00 a.m to 6:00 p.m. (open)161 Although it is very late, he still went on______ (operate) on the old man.162 A: Can you tell me how to ____ the machine? B: OK, watch me, please. (operation) 163 This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)164 How do you _____ this new recorder. (operation)165 His job was to______ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)166 WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)167 Have you ever visited such a famous____ (paint) like him?168 As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)169 The great_____ always teaches me how to _____ the _______ (paint)170 All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education. (physics)171 He is our new ______ teacher. He teaches_____ very carefully (physics)172 The _____ teacher told us that this was a ____change. (physics)173 This is really a _____trip. We’re all_____ with it. (please)174 It gave us great ______ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)175We can get a lot of ______ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)176 Everybody must help to fight all kinds of _____. (pollute)177 We mustn’t ______ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)178 I want to ______ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is? (post) 179 He forgot to ____ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)180 Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)181 This is a ______ machine. The _____ for the machine is electricity. (power)182 Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case.(powerful)183 We must do more ______ if we want to improve our English. (practice)184 Not only Tom but also John often _______ football here after school. (practice)185 As a student, I must _____ using English everyday, because ______ makes perfect. (practice)186 Tom’s ambition is to be a _____ footballer (professor)187 A ____ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)188 He is one of the most famous ______ in the university. (professional)189 The underground is _______ than the car (quickly)190 The car can’t go as _____ as the underground. (quick)191 When the teacher asks you , you must stand up _____ and give a ____ answer. (quick) 192 It hasn’t ____ for a long time. But now it is ______ (rainy)193 There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)194 Students don’t like ______ weather. Because they can’t have P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)195 The children are often told to be more careful on ______ days. (rain)196 Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)197 I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)198 I’m _____ sorry for my mistake. (real)199 I didn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)200 The recitation by class 5 is ______ wonderful (real)201 Yesterday I heard a _____ story. I was ______ moved by it. (real)202 Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)203 The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)204 The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)205 There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).206 Alice is a good (library), she is in charge of many books.207 Don’t (listening) to him!208 Sometimes, to be a (listen) is a good way.209 The new hospital is (location) in one of the new estate.210 It is a suitable (locate) for the new post office.211 The horn is (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.212 Please read the text (loud) so that everyone in the class can hear you.213 He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.214 Thank you for giving me so (love) present!215 He was out of (lucky) and failed the examination.216 he library has employed ten ____, six men and four women. (library)217 We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)218 I’m trying to _____ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)219 That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)220 He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)221 Everything in the garden is ______ (love).222. ______, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (lucky)223 Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)224 The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)225 ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)226.Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)227.__________, he passed the test and smiled happily. (luck)228 What a (an)_____girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)229 A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.230 What is the purpose of your visit？(mainly)231I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)232 He the company while his father was away. (manager)233 Why don’t you complain to the ? (manage)234 Mary has a course in her school. (medicine)235 Why did the patient refuse to take the .(medical)236 A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.237 We’ve had five_____ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)238 I want you to _____ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory) 239 After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)240 We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)241 We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)242 She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture) 243 Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)244 –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)245 My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)246 Australia is one of English-speaking _________. ( national)247 China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)-248 -What’s your __________?--I am French. (nation)249 The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)250 We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)251 The chemist _______ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)252 The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)253 “China Daily” is a kind of ________ newspaper.(nation)254 “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)255 Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)256 At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)257 We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save ) 258 When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)259 Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)260 It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)261 Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)262 A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)263 Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting ? (speech)264 Yang liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak) 265 Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)266 My son likes reading _________ fiction.(scientist) .He said it was very exciting.267 The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)268 Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)269 Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)270 His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)271 I like this English _________ (say). “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.272 The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)273 Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)274 When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).275 Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam.(sadly).276 After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)277 With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (sav e)278 The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)279 Unluckily, the seven astronauts in Columbia spaceship couldn’t return ______.(safe) All of them died.280 The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed) 281 The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)282 Are there any taxi _________ in the small city? (serve)283 Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)284 “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” The manager told the waiters. (service)285 She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).286 Children go to __________ school after they leave elementary school. (second)287 Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)288 Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)289 Are you going to ________ at the meeting ? (speech)290 The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)291 I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me? (shop)292 Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)293 According to the weather forecast it will be __________ tomorrow. (snow)294 Can you _________ this problem? (solution)295 He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)296 He is a famous _________. (science)297 She explained everything very __________ .(clear)298 Q: What’s the weather like today? A: It’s __________ .(cloud)299 There is no __________ power supply to the house.(electricity)300 My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)301 I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)302 There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)303 I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)304 He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)305 It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)306 Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your __________ . (neighbourhood) 307 She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)308 The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) 309 Who __________ Kennedy as President?( suggest)310 I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)311 You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)312 The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)313 All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)314 Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer.(work)315 In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)316 The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)317 This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)318 The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)319 His farther is an __________ engineer.(electric)320 There is no even any __________ or running water in their houses.(electrical) 321 It’s __________ that he said such a thing.(fun)322 It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)323 She __________ French as well.(knowledge)324 What is the __________ of your car?(lengthen)325 It is __________ to tell it to him.(necessary)326 He moved into the __________ recently.(neighbour)327 She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)328 He met with __________ in the examination.(succeed)329 I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)330 She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)331 We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)332 The house is __________ .(wood)333 He received a bad leg __________ in the war.(wounded)334 Have you __________ the report yet?(writer)335 Our __________ should come before our wants.(need)336 He is a hard __________ .(work)337 It is _________ for him to get up at six. (need)338 We were discussing the __________ problem of employing more staff.(necessary) 339 He is a famous ____________.(report)340 I was a __________ of theirs.(neighbour)341 He’s __________ fit for his age.(wonder)342 He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)343 He’s been__________ in his life.(success)344 This was their fourth __________ win.(succeed)345 He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)346 He had __________ agreed to help.(kind)347 His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)348 The painting comes from his private _______. (collect)349 My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collect)350 I ____ to school every day. (cyclist)351 The ____ fell off the bicycle. (cycle)352 Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)353 There are seven ________ in a week. (day)354 The museum is open ____ from 9.a.m to 5.p.m. (day)355 My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (daily)356 Children’s lives are in ____ every time they cross this road. (dangerous)357 It's ______ to drive a car at night without any lights. (danger)358 Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger) 359 All my grandparents has been ___________ for many years. (die)360 People, animals and plants will ________ if they don't have water. (death)361 His _______ made us sad. (dead)362 The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)363 I can't ____ what colour to paint my room. (decision)364 We need a ____ in this by next week. (decide)365 The child is _________ normally. (development)366 The piece of equipment is an exciting new _________. (develop)367 There are many ____ between English and Chinese. (different)368 Most boys like football but John is ____. (difference)369 We got to the top after a long _________ climb. (difficulty)370 We should be brave when we have __________. (difficult)371 Lesson One is _______ than Lesson Two. (difficult)372 We ________ this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)373 She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)374 Our house_______ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)375 Have you ____ the problem with anyone? (discussion)376 We had a ____ about the differences between Britain and the US. (discuss)377 Now, the Class Four students are _____ the date for the outing. (discuss)378 He told the lie , so he was ____. (honest)379 An ____ person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)380 _________ is very important to the students. (honest)381 I ______ getting up early, so I am never late for school. (like)382 I ____ playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)383 Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like) 384 Don't ____ so fast! (driver)385 She climbed into the ____ seat. (drive)386 My uncle _______ to the office every day. (driver)387 I can ____ finish it tonight. (easy)388 Is it ________ for her to tell me the truth? (easily)389 Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)390 She complete her former ________ last year. (educational)391 Studying English is ________ requirements. (education)392 This_______ rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)393 The machine is driven by ________. (electrical)394 They are sending an ________ to fix the phone. (engine)395 The _________ makes the motor-car run. (engineer)396 A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)397 The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (wide)398 The local government is going to the street. (wide)399 Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as a________ in it as well. (wait)400 Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be________ this afternoon. (sun)401 Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide) 402 These days a strong is blowing from north. (wind)403 Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)404 Honest children should always tell the and tell the true story to teachers and parents . (true)405 Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight) 406 Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)407 I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the ________ of the game twice. (win)408 lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)409 It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)410 Do you know what each of the of the English contest will be given? (win)411 To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)412 My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)413 Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)414 Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach) 415 His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usual) 416 English is the most widely language in the world. (use)417 This reading book is very for Grade 9 students. (use)418 Students should it as often as possible. (use)419 The seven little dwarfs went back home from work in the evening. One day, when 420 they get home as , they found something at once. Their house had been tidied up. (usual)421 Although her novels on the Internet are quite popular among the youth these days. I have to say that her last novel was awful. (true)422 Let me the parcel for you first. (weight)423 That lady said that she felt sorry about that. (true)424 He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. (two)。

人教版英语九年级全一册重点单词词性转换+专练（含答案）1. chemistry n．化学→____________adj.化学的；与化学有关的2. pronounce v．发音→____________n发音；读音3. express v．表达；表示→____________n表情；表示；表达方式4. discover v．发现→____________n．发现；发觉5. create v．创造；创建→__________(过去式/过去分词)→____________adj.有创造力的，创造性的6. steal v．偷；窃取→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)7. lay v．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→____________(过去式/过去分词)8. lie v．存在；处于；平躺→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)9. punish v．处罚；惩罚→____________n．处罚；刑罚10. center n．中心→____________adj.中心的；中央的11. humor n．幽默→____________adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12. suggest v．建议；提议→____________n．建议；提议13. require v．要求→____________n．所需的(或所要的)东西14. fail v．不及格；失败；未能做到→____________n．失败15. introduce v．介绍→____________n．介绍16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的→____________adv.礼貌地；客气地→____________adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17. silent adj.沉默的；不说话的→____________n．沉默；缄默18. absent adj.缺席；不在→____________n．缺席，缺乏；没有19. exact adj.精确的→____________ adv.确切地；精确地20. chopstick n．筷子→____________(pl.)21. glass n．眼镜→____________(pl.)22. leaf n．叶子；叶→____________(pl.)23. nation n．国家；民族→____________adj.国家的；民族的→____________adj.国际的24. custom n．风俗；习俗→____________n．顾客；客户25. hero n．英雄；男主角→____________(pl.)26. produce v．生产；制造→____________n．产品；制品27. live v．活；居住；生活→____________adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的28. translate v．翻译→____________n．翻译→____________n．译员；翻译家29. sudden adj.突然的→____________adv.突然地30. poem n．诗→____________n．诗人31. value n．价值；重要性→____________adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32. wolf n．狼→____________(pl.)33. energy n．能量→____________adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的34. regret v．懊悔；感到遗憾→____________(过去式/过去分词)35. educate v．教育→____________n．教育→____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的36. choose v．选择；挑选→____________n．选择；挑选→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)37. electricity n．电力；电流→____________adj.电子的；电子设备的38. direct v．指挥；导演→____________n．导演；部门负责人39. stick v．粘贴；将……刺入→____________(过去式/过去分词)40. shut v．关闭；关上→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(现在分词)41. pain n．疼痛→____________adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42. total n．& adj.总数，合计；总的→____________adv.完全地；全部地；整个地43. behave v．表现；行为→____________n．行为；举止44. bank n．银行→____________n．银行家45. wealth n．财富→____________ adj.富裕的；富有的46. office n．办公室→____________ n．军官；官员→____________adj.官方的；正式的47. ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)48. burn v. 着火；燃烧→____________(过去式/过去分词)49. believe v．相信；认为→____________ n．相信；信仰→____________adj.可相信的；可信任的50. advantage n．优点；有利条件→ ____________(反义词)不利条件；缺点51. harm n．伤害；危害→ ____________adj.有害的→____________adj.无害的；无恶意的52. law n．法律→____________n．律师53. thirst n．渴；口渴→____________adj.渴望的；口渴的54. instruct v．指导；命令→____________n．指示；命令【即时训练】1.It’s _________ for me to work out the problem in such a short time.(possible)2.The more he said, the ____________ we felt. (angry)3.The photos ____________ on the Great Wall look very nice. (take)4.Everybody knows ____________ comes first. (health)5.After a while the little dog came to ____________ . (it)6.In which year did your parents get ____________. (marry)7.Keep quiet! You are speaking too ____________. (noise)8.His friend made it work by _____________the Scuba machine. (invent)9.The boys scored in the ____________ minute of the first half. (twenty-six)10.Be careful ____________ friends with bad boys. (not make)11.He was the second _____________at the meeting and I was the first. (speak)12.Her ______________ sounds good but it’s hard to try out. (decide)13.The story ____________ on a real person is very moving. (base)14.After the mouth –to –mouth breathing, the SARS patients came back to ______________. (them)15.There is much _____________ in the town. You’d better not go in. (foggy)16.________________, he missed the last bus. (luck)17.The ________________ you eat, the better you’ll be. (health)18.Two ______________ of the earth is covered by water. (three)19.It’s said that he’s had the machine _______________. (check)20.Children were excited to see the _________ of the plant they grew. (appear)21.There are no machine _____________ people to stay under water for a long time at that time. (allow)22.Our teacher has a good _______________ (know) of computers.23.In a ____________ result, the boys were beaten by the girls. (surprise)24.By the time we got to the station, the train ___________ away for five minutes. (be)25.___________ (where) you go, I’ll right be here waiting for you!26.It’s said that his father is one of the greatest journalists __________. (live)27.The meat tastes____________ good. (terrible)28.The books _________ from the library should be returned on time. (borrow)29.There are many differences between you and _____________. (I)30.Children are interested in ____________ computer games. (play)31.How ________ he is doing his homework! I can hardly understand it. (care)32.The men fell off the motorbike and ____________ on the ground. (lie)33.I want my ruler. I don’t want _______________. (someone else)34.Hurry up! There are ten more windows ____________ . (clean)35.Children under 1.2m in ___________ are not allowed to come in. (high)36.His mother cut the apple into two__________________ . (half)37.Little Tom had his left leg _____________ on his way home. (break)38.Kate asked the Greens to help ____________ to some fried chicken. (them)39.What’s another way of saying _______________. (bike)40.I don’t think the language worth _____________ .(study)41.The fossils of dinosaurs ___________ by the scientists are on show in this museum. (discover)42.Edison was one of the greatest _____________ in the world. (invent)43.In ___________ countries, the most important holiday is Christmas. (west)44.______________ he says, you must listen to him clearly. (what)45.The picture book made the baby very ____________ . (interest)46.The cotton sweaters ____________ there feel comfortable and soft. (hang)47.China and India are _____________ developed countries. (little)48.Beijing University ______________ a hundred years ago. (found)49.Could you please fill in your ____________ information here? (person)50.Such an old man can’t be left at home by ______________. (him)51.After ____________ off things, they went to Tian An Men Square in a hurry. (drop)52.I was told there _________ twelve months in a year when I was young. (be)53.It’s still ________________ who broke the window. (know)54.The injection given by the nurse wasn’t _______________ at all. (pain)55.Thanks for __________ me to your party. (invite)56.When they got to the airport, the plane _____________ five minutes before. (take off)57.Xiao Li’s dog has ___________ for nearly two months. (die)58.I have worked in the supermarket since it ____________. (open)59.To finish the work in such a short time is ____________ for me. Please give me some more time. (possible)60.By the time we got there, the basketball match _____________on for ten minutes. (be)61.By the end of last month, Wang Ping ____________ more than 1000 English words. (learn)62.Her mother is a ______________ doctor. (child)63.The doctor told me to take the medicine _____________ a day. (two).64.The girl is too _______________ to win the competition. (confidence)65.They wake up the other family members, _____________ “Merry Christmas.” (call)66.I prefer to read rather than _______________ idle. (sit)67.In American you can buy a _____________ car as little as 300 dollars. (use)68.I prefer to walk there instead of ______________ by bus. (go)69.Miyoko clicked on the screen, and a form appeared for her to fill in her _____________ information. (person)70.You are __________________ about him. (mistake)71.We had our pictures ____________ in the middle of the square. (take)72.We can’t have the car ______________. (stop)73.His ____________ speech made us a lot. (excite)74.He got nothing in _______________ for her kindness. (reward)75.He ____________ of his sickness. (heal)76.Their hen has _____________ two eggs today. (lay)77.Li Lei has got some books about _____________. (chemist)78.The policeman helped the mother to find the ____________ boy. (lose)79.If it ____________ (rain) next Sunday, we won’t have a football match.80.Beijingers are true _______________ to the world. (friend)81.Of all the teachers in our school, Mr Li talks _________ but does most. (little)82.I can’t find my pen, I think I ______________ (lose) it.83.I found my bike _______________. (miss)84.We are all _____________ of the winner. (pride)85.The baby was crying _______________. (noise)86.We can’t live _____________ air or water. (with)87.Miss Zhang asks us to have a group _______________ (discuss).88.The bottle is _________________ with milk. (fill)89.Soon he fell fast ______________. (sleep)90.Father Christmas isn’t a _________ person. In your family, Father Christmas is ____________ your father. (real)91.The children play games on the playground , _____________ happy songs. (sing)92.He couldn’t wait ______________ the result of the result of the English exam. (know)93.There was no enough time ______________ (visit) the Great Wall.94.They stepped into the classroom, _________ (sing) and _________ (jump).puters are now ____________ (wide) used all over the world.96.Please cut the apple into _______. (half)97.There are a lot of foreign ____________ (travel) on the train98.Bananas ___________ (grow) in the south of China.99.He told us he had the work ________________. (finish)100.I would have you _________________ a new bike. (buy)101.What’s another way of saying ________________? (phone)102.Have you grown flowers or planted trees in or near ________________ (neighbour)?103.He had visited many countries in his ______________ . (thirty)104.The 3 scientists tried to explain the _________________ (appear) of dinosaurs.105.A girl ___________ (call) Kate won the first prize in the competition.106.It seemed that Miss Liu was very _______________ (pleasant) with.107.I don’t think the book is worth _____________. (buy)108.Has your girl friend ________________ (water-ski) with you?109.Which country has weather the most like _____________? (German)110.It is said that he is a good ______________ manger in New York. (sell)111.His ___________ speech made us ____________ a lot. (excite)112.There are the words “Made in China” _____________ on the back of the machine. (write)113.Half of the money ________________ (use) to buy a car.114.Many kinds of books _________ (send) to the country school last week115.Thank you for _________________ (tell) me about it.116.Listen! Jim’s radio ________________ (make) a loud noise.117.Writing brushes are used much___________________(wide) in the old days in China.118.The shelf is used for _________________ (store) books.119.I’d like to buy a _________________(wool) sweater.120.Three ___________ of the newspapers are written in English. (quarter)121.This year my father is _____________ (health)than last year.122.I bought ______________ (many) than 20 story books.123.The Young Pioneers often go ____________ (boat) in Green Lake park.124.The boy ________________(tell) ____________ (not play) with fire.125.Tom, Somebody ______________(wait) for you at the gate, go and see.126.The babies should __________________ (take) care of.127.Nearly all the _______________ (panda) in the world live in China.128.The famous article “My Hometown” ____________ (write) by Lu Xun.129.________________, I found my lost pen. (lucky)130.In the night we can see several ____________ (million) stars in the sky.131.We shouldn’t touch the things on _______________. (show)132.This school ________________ (found) in 1950.133.He stopped his son ____________ (play) computer games.134.You can borrow money from me _________________. (direct)135.China has built a Great Green Wall ___________ (cross) the northern part of the country.136.Two of the players ______________ (fall) as they tried __________(meet) the ball.137.At 7 last night all the lights ___________(turn off) and the film ________________. (begin)138.Nearly everybody here ___________ (know) when the old museum _____________ (build)139.The 29th Olympic Games will be _________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008.140.Some boys were talking and laughing ______________ (noise) when the teacher came in.141.March 12th is Tree _______________ Day. (plant)142.The more we get together, the _______________ (happy) we’ll be.143.Look! The boy ______________ (tie) the tree to the top of the stick.144.The _____________ (die) leaves fall on the ground in autumn.145._______________ (thank) to your help, I won the prize.146.No man has traveled _____________ (far) than the moon so far.147.Do you know ________________ (who) son he is?148.Please keep your eyes ____________ (close).149.My father told me an ________________ story. (usual)150.Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball ___________. (play)151.My wish is __________ (go) to college when I ___________ (graduate) from high school.152.___________ (say) in one thing and ___________ (do) is quite another.153.Does Mr. Smith like us ____________ (speak) to him in Chinese?154.Can rice ______________ (grow) in winter?155.Dr Bethune _____________ (know) all over the world.156.3 _______________ (multiply) by 2 is 6.157.The world’s population is growing faster and faster, we must do ______________(some) to show down its increasing.158.Lily writes the most ______________ (care) in our class.159.They never knew what _____________ (happen) in a hundred years.160.The Rolls Roycle is _________________ (expensive) car in the world.161.My brother prefers ____________________ (swim) to playing football.162.I wasn’t sure if I _______________ (be) able to buy a car in two years.163.You can’t get in the bus, there is no space for you ________ (stand) in.164.Mike is busy ___________ (download) the information on the Internet.165.Our teacher told us that there _____________ (be) a talk on the world’s population tomorrow afternoon.166.A newspaper ______________(report) will come to visit the old man.167.The girl is glad, she has bought a Canon camera ________________ (successful)168.She seems ________________ (buy) a digital camera soon.169.Before I came in, he ___________(search) the Internet for half an hour.170.I’m sorry we haven’t got this kind of cameras. They _________ (sell) out last week.171.How much ____________ the computer ____________? (cost)172.We must try our best ______________ (stop) the world’s population from increasing.173.The parents spent a whole day ________(look) for their child, but they failed. They reported the __________ (appear) of their child to the police.174.The ___________ (use) camera I bought from Jack is far cheaper than a new one, but it’s very ____________(use) 175.We were _________ (amaze) at Jone’s quick ______________ (decide)176.My lovely dog can help me ________________ (feel) less lonely.177.How happy Mr Wang was when he saw his sick cat ________________(become) well again.178.His dog, Dan often followed him when he went to the farm __________ (heal) sick animal.179.I loved dogs ____________ (well) of all the kinds of animals.180.Only two of them were hurt in the earthquake. They _____________(take) to the hospital at once.181.A policeman rushed into the burning house ___________ (get) the boy.182.Both of his feet were hurt in the accident. A doctor must _________________ (send) for.st Saturday, we climbed Mount Tai __________ (watch) the sunrise.184.A dog or a cat ______________ (keep) by people for fun.185._________________ (ride) fast is very dangerous.186.If I ___________ free next Sunday, I will go to the farm with you. (be)187.Listen! Mary _________________ in the next room. (sing)188.Hi! Tom. Can you tell me when ______________ for London tomorrow? (leave)189.Could you tell me when the inspector __________________ back from Paris today? (come)190.He __________________ a letter all yesterday morning. (write)191.Yesterday he told me there ____________ four seasons in a year. (be)192.I wish he _______________ what I said. (catch)193.They like to watch TV very much now. But they _____________ to play basketball a lot. (use)194.Thomas Edison ______________ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he was ten years old. (build)195.__________ the thief _________ by your father? (catch)196.Many clothes today can __________________ with the washing machine. (clean)197.I think working long hours ______________ hard for children. (be)198.English _________________ more and more important since China joined WTO. (be)199.What a good _______________ Jim is! (cook)200.Miss King enjoyed ________________ in the party last Sunday. (she)参考答案：1-541.chemical2.pronunciation3.expression4. discovery5. created; creative6. stole; stolen7. laid8. lay; lain9. punishment 10. central11. humorous12. suggestion13. requirement14. failure15. introduction16. politely; impolite17. silence18. absence19. exactly20. chopsticks21. glasses22. leaves23. national;international24. customer25. heroes26. production27. lively28. translation;translator29. suddenly30. poet31. valuable32. wolves33. energetic34. regretted35. education; educational36. choice; chose; chosen37. electronic38. director 39. stuck40. shut; shutting41. painful42. totally43. behavior44. banker45. wealthy46. officer; official47. rang; rung48. burnt/burned49. belief; believable50. disadvantage51. harmful; harmless52. lawyer53. thirsty54. instruction1-200 Impossible1.Angrier2.Taken4.health5.itself6.married7.noisily8.inventing9.twenty-sixth10.not to make11.speaker12.decision13.based14themselves15.fog16.Unluckily17.more healthily18.Thirds19.Checked20.Appearance21.Allowing22.Knowledge23.Surprising24.had been25.Wherever26.Alive27.Terribly28.Borrowed29.Me30.Playing31.Carelesslyy33.anyone else’s34.to be cleaned35.height.35.halves36.broken37.themselves38.bicycle39.studying40.discovered 42.inventors 43.western44.whatever45.interested46.hung47.less48.was founded49.personal49.himself50.dropping51.are52.unknown53.painful54.inviting55.had taken off56.been dead58.opened59.impossible60.had been61.had learned62.children’s63.twice64.confident65.called66.sited68.going69.personal70.mistaken71.taken72.stop73.exciting74rewarding75.has been healedid77.chemistry78.lost79.rains80.friends81.least82.have lost83.missing84.proud85.noisily86.without87.discussion88.filled89.asleep90.real really91.singing92.to know93.to visit94.singing,jumping95.widely96.halves97.travelers98.are grown99.finished100.buy101.telephone102.neighbourhood103.thirties104.disappearance105.called106.pleased107.buying108.water-skied109.Germany’s110.sales111.exciting,excited112.written113.be used114.were sent115.telling116.is making117.more widely118.storing119.woolen120.quarters121.healthier122.more123.boating124.was told ,not toplay125.is waiting126.be taken127.panadas128.was written129.luckilylions131 show132.was founded133.playing133.directly134.across135.fell, to meet137was turned off,began138.knows, wasbuilt139.held140.noisily141.Planting142 happier142.is tying143.dead144.thanks146.farther147.whose148.closed149.unusual150.player.150.to go, graduate151.to say ,to do152.to speak153.be grown154.is known155.multiplied156.something158.carefully159.would happen160.the mostexpensive161.swimming161.would be162.to stand164.downloading165.would be166.reporter167.successfully167.to buy168.had searched169.were sold171.does,cost172.to stop,increasing173.lookingdisappearanceed, useful175.amazed,decision176.(to)feel177.become178.to heal179.best180.were taken181.to get182.be sent183.to watch184.is kept185.Riding186.am187.is singing188.to leave189.will come190.was writing191.are192.has caughted194.had built195.was caught196.be cleaned197.is198.has been199.cook200.herself。

初三英语强化精选练习——词性转换用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Li Ping is good at _________. ( draw)2.Alice prefers to do some__________. (shop)3.Mary is my _______ sister and she is 2 years _________ than I . (old)4.Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean)5.All the __________ of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)6.The video game machine is so __________ that all of us are _________ in it. (interest)7.We are _________ thankful for all your help.(true)8.Our life today is much _________than before. (good)9.December is the_________ month of a year. (twelve)10.puters are be ing more and more________ in our life.( use)11." Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children _________. (angry)12.Did you enjoy ___________at yesterday's party? (you)13.What is the __________ of the parcel? (post)14.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour ___________ the flowers. (water)15.puters can work out problems far _______________ than human beings. (quick)16.Mary is the __________ of three sisters. (old)17.The little girl plays piano ____________. (wonder)18.Who was the ___________ of the high jump? (win)19.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard ______________ with his father. (train)20.Now more and more ___________ are ing to visit China from other countries.(visit)21.I found his ____________pen under the table. (lose)22.Have you received Mary's _____________? (invite)23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two _____________of bread. (loaf)24.We must not only think _____________.(we)25.The boy is sitting in his seat ____________. (quiet)26.Today is his _______________ birthday. (eighty)27.Tom can throw ___________ than I (far)28.He started_____________ the piano at the age of four. (play)29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of ______________.(relax)30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese ____________.(say)31.Don't believe her. I can __________ say that she did not tell us the _____________. (true)32.It is raining _____________. You must drive carefully. (heavy)33.My deskmate look _____________, for he failed in the English test. (happy)34.How______________ he has got the first prize. (luck)35.The old lady looked ____________ at me. (angry)36.Many animals are so ______________ to us. (help)37.We are going to have a ___________ about this problem.(discuss)38.Don't take it away. It is an ___________ test paper.( correct)39.The famous ___________ can speak 3 languages. (science)40.These artists use _______things or men as their models. They draw pictures ____ well. (real)41.My daughter looks much________________ than her deskmate. (health)42.Some ____________ are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)43.The teacher ___________ the matter just now. ( discussion)44.All of you must hand in your test ____________ after class. (paper)45.The weather report says it is _____________. (cloud)46.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the ________________. (heavy)47.All of them are ___________ to their new ____________. (friend)48.I am not used to the weather here. It is ____________. (change)49.He is a ___________ scientist. He es from ______________. (German)50.I know these ____________ over there quite well. (fish )51.We want to have a talk with your ________________. (manage)52.Is it ____________to collect stamps? (use)53.The old man likes to live in a ____________place. Now he is sitting there ________ . (quiet)54.Please help ______________to the cake. (you)55.Our Chinese teacher has some ___________ papers _______________.( correct)keys用所给单词的适当形式填空56.Li Ping is good at drawing. ( draw)57.Alice prefers to do some shopping. (shop)58.Mary is my elder sister and she is 2 years older than I . (old)59.Excuse me, what is the meaning of this word? (mean)60.All the winners of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)61.The video game machine is so interesting that all of us are interested in it. (interest)62.We are truly thankful for all your help.(true)63.Our life today is much better than before. (good)64.December is the twelfth month of a year. (twelve)65.puters are be ing more and more useful in our life.( use)66." Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children angrily. (angry)67.Did you enjoy yourself at yesterday's party? (you)68.What is the postage of the parcel? (post)69.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour watering the flowers. (water)70.puters can work out problems far more quickly than human beings. (quick)71.Mary is the oldest of three sisters. (old)72.The little girl plays piano wonderfully. (wonder)73.Who was the winner of the high jump? (win)74.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard training with his father. (train)75.Now more and more visitors are ing to visit China from othercountries.(visit)76.I found his lost pen under the table. (lose)77.Have you received Mary's invitation ? (invite)78.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two loaves of bread. (loaf)79.We must not only think ourselves.(we)80.The boy is sitting in his seat quietly. (quite)81.Today is his eightieth birthday. (eighty)82.Tom can throw farther than I (far)83.He started playing the piano at the age of four. (play)84.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of relaxing.(relax)85."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese saying.(say)86.Don't believe her. I can truly say that she did not tell us the truth. (true)87.It is raining heavily. You must drive carefully. (heavy)88.My deskmate look unhappy, for he failed in the English test. (happy)89.How luckily he has got the first prize. (luck)90.The old lady looked angrily at me. (angry)91.Many animals are so helpful to us. (help)92.We are going to have a discussion about this problem.(discuss)93.Don't take it away. It is an uncorrected test paper.( correct)94.The famous scientist can speak 3 languages. (science)95.These artists use real things or men as their models. They draw pictures really well. (real)96.My daughter looks much more healthy than her deskmate. (health)97.Some Germans are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)98.The teacher discussed the matter just now. ( discussion)99.All of you must hand in your test papers after class. (paper)100.The weather report says it is cloudy. (cloud)101.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the heaviest. (heavy)102.All of them are friendly to their new friends. (friend)103.I am not used to the weather here. It is changeable. (change)104.He is a German scientist. He es from Germany. (German)105.I know these fishermen over there quite well. (fish )106.We want to have a talk with your manager. (manage)107.Is it useful to collect stamps?(use)108.The old man likes to live in a quiet place. Now he is sitting there quietly . (quiet) 109.Please help yourself to the cake. (you)110.Our Chinese teacher has some uncorrected papers corrected.( correct)。

Unit11.pronunciation n发音；读音pronounce v发音2.patient n 病人adj有耐心的patience n 耐心patiently n 耐心地impatient adj 不耐心的，渴望的impatience n不耐烦，焦躁；渴望impatiently adv不耐烦地；焦急地3.expression n 表情；表达方式express v 表达；表示adj 特快的；迅速的n快递服务expressive adj 表达的；有表现力的4.discover v发现；发觉discovery n 发现；发觉5.grammar n 语法grammatical adj 语法上的；符合语法规则的grammatically adv 符合语法规则地6.repeat v 重复；重做repetition n 重复；反复repeated adj 反复的；重复的repeatedly adv反复地；重复地；再三地7.memorize v 记忆；记住memory n记忆；回忆memorable adj 值得纪念的；难忘的8.increase v 增加；增长decrease v减少increasingly adv 越来越多地；愈；日益9.ability n能力；才能able adj 有能力的；有才干的disabled adj 残疾的unable adj 没有才干的；无能力的10.c reate v 创造；创建creative adj 有创造力的；创造性的creation n 创造；产物11.a ctive adj 活跃的；积极的activity n活动inactive adj 不活跃的；懒散的12.c onnect v （使）连接；与……有联系connection n联系；联系；关系connective adj 起连接作用的；连接的13.r eview v &n 复习；回顾reviewer n 评论家；评论者14.k nowledge n知识；学问knowledgeable adj 学识渊博的15.w isely adv明智地；聪明地wise adj聪明的；有智慧的Unit21.strange adj 奇怪的；陌生的strangely adv 奇妙地；怪异地stranger n 陌生人2.relative n 亲戚；亲属adj相对的relation n 联系;关系relationship n 联系；关系relate v 使……有联系；（把）……联系起来3.tradition n传统traditional adj 传统的traditionally adv 传统地4.admire v欣赏；仰慕admiration n钦佩；赞美admirable adj 令人钦佩的；绝妙的admirably adv 极好地；美好地5.tie n领带v捆；束untie v松开；解开6.treat v招待；请(客) n 款待；招待treatment n治疗；处理；对待7. die v死亡；熄灭dead adj 死的；失去生命的deadly adj 致命的；极端的adv极其；非常death n死亡8.punish v惩罚；处罚punishment n惩罚9.warn v警告；告诫warning n 警告10.present n现在；礼物adj 现在的；出席的v出现presentation n报告；陈述11.warmth n 温暖；暖和warm adj 温暖的；暖和的warmly adv温暖地；亲切地；热烈地unit31.normally adv通常；正常情况下normal adj 正常的；常规的2.suggest v建议；暗示suggestion n 建议；提议（可数）3.central adj 中央的；中心的center n 中央4.east n东；东方adj 东方的；东部的adv 向东；朝东eastern adj 东方的；东部的n东方人5.fascinating adj 迷人的；极有吸引力的fascinated adj 着迷的；被深深吸引的fascinatingly adv 极有吸引力地；迷人地fascinatedly adv出神地fascinate v 使着迷fascination n魅力；迷恋6.inexpensive adj 不昂贵的expensive adj 昂贵的expensively adv 昂贵地；高价地expense n费用；消耗7. crowd n人群v拥挤；挤满crowded adj 拥挤的uncrowded adj 不拥挤的；人少的8.convenient adj 便利的；方便的convenience n 方便；便利inconvenient adj 不方便的inconvenience n 不方便；麻烦9.polite adj 有礼貌的politely adv 礼貌地；客气地impolite adj 不礼貌的；粗鲁的impolitely adv 不礼貌地；粗鲁地politeness n有礼貌；文雅10.direction n方向；方位direct v指导；导演（戏剧或电影）adj 直接的；直率的directly adv直接地indirect adj 间接的indirectly adv间接地；婉转地director n主管；导演；负责人11.correct adj 正确的；恰当的v改正；批改correction n 修改；改正correctly adv 正确地；得体地corrector n 修正者；校对者12.speak v演说；讲speaker n 讲（某种语言）的人；发言者；扬声器unit41.humorous adj 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的inhumorous adj 不幽默的humorously adv 幽默地；滑稽有趣地humor n 幽默；诙谐2.silent adj 不说话的；沉默的silence n 沉默；寂静silently adv 寂静地3.help n帮助v 帮助；有助于helpful adj 乐于助人的helpless adj 无助的4.interview v采访；面试n 面试；访谈interviewer n采访者；面试官interviewee n被采访者n adj 亚洲（人）的n亚洲人Asia n 亚洲6.shyness n 害羞；腼腆shy adj 害羞的；羞涩的7. crowd n人群v拥挤；挤满crowded adj 拥挤的uncrowded adj 不拥挤的；人少的8.private adj 私人的；私密的privately adv 私密地9.require v 要求；需要requirement n要求10.European adj 欧洲（人）的n 欧洲人Europe n 欧洲11.African adj 非洲（人）的n 非洲人Africa n 非洲12.British adj 英国人（的）Britain n 英国13.absent adj 缺席；不在absence n 缺席14.examination n 考试；审查exam n 考试；测验examine v 检查；调查；考试15.exactly adv 确切地；精确地exact adj 精确的；准确的16.pride n 自豪；骄傲proud adj 自豪的；得意的17.general adj 总的；普遍的；常规的n 将军generally adv 一般地；通常18.introduction n 介绍introduce v介绍；提出；引进Unit 51.fair n 展览会；交易会adj 公平的；公正的unfair adj 不公平的fairness n 公平；公正2.environmental adj 自然环境的；有关环境的environment n 环境3.produce v 生产；制造；出产production n 生产；产量product n 产品；制品4.widely adv 广泛地；普遍地wide adj 宽的5. France n 法国French adj 法国的n 法国人6.local adj 当地的locally adv 当地；在本地7. avoid v 避免；回避avoidable adj 能避免的；可回避的unavoidable adj 无法避免的avoidance n 逃避8. Germany n 德国German adj 德国的n 德国人（复数：Germans）9.international adj 国际的nation n 民族；国家national adj 国家的；国民的nationally adv 全国性地petitor n 竞争者；参赛者compete v 竞争competition n 竞赛11. form n 形式；类型；表格v 形成formal adj 正式的inform v 通知；告知informal adj 非正式的information n 信息12.celebrate v 庆祝celebration n 庆典；庆祝活动13.lively adj 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的adv富有活力地alive adj 活着的（只作表语，不作定语）living adj 没有死的；继续存在的（既可作定语，也可作表语）live adj 活的；真的；直播的；现场的14.historical adj （有关）历史的History n 历史15.heat n 热；高温v加热；变热heated adj 热的；兴奋的；激动的heating adj 加热的；供热的unit61.electricity n 电；电能electric adj 电的；带电的electrical adj 用电的；与电相关的2.pleasure n 高兴；愉快please int(感叹词) 请v 使高兴；使满意pleasing adj 令人愉快的pleased adj 高兴的3.accidental adj 意外的；偶然的accident n 事故4. nearly adv 几乎；差不多near adj 近的adv 在附近；几乎5.rule v 控制；支配n 规则ruler n 统治者；尺子6.boil v 煮沸；烧开boiled adj 煮沸的；煮熟的boiling adj 沸腾的；炎热的7. nation n 民族；国家national adj 国家的；国民的nationally adv 全国性地international adj 国际的8.trade n 贸易；交易v做买卖；从事贸易trader n 商人9.doubt n 疑惑；疑问v 怀疑doubtful adj 难以预测的；怀疑的doubtfully adv 怀疑地10.low adj 低的；矮的lower v 降低11.translate v 翻译translation n 翻译12.lock v 锁上；锁住n 锁unlock v 开锁；解开13.sudden adj 突然（的）suddenly adv 忽然；突然14.musical adj 音乐的；有音乐天赋的musician n 音乐家music n 音乐15．instrument n 器械；仪器；工具instrumental adj 乐器的；仪器的16. salt n 盐salty adj 咸的17.custom n 风俗；习俗；习惯customer n 顾客；客户18.Canadian adj 加拿大的；加拿大人的n加拿大人Canada n 加拿大19.divide v 分开；分散division n分开；隔开20. popularity n 受欢迎；普及popular adj 受欢迎的21.hero n 英雄heroic adj 有英雄气概的；英勇的heroically adv 英雄地；超人地；冒险地heroine n 女英雄；女主角；女杰出人物22.professional adj 职业的；专业的professionally adv 专业地；内行地profession n 职业；行业；专业professor n 教授unit71.safety n 安全safe adj 安全的safely adv 安全地；平安地unsafe adj 不安全的2.badly adv 严重地；差；非常bad adj 坏的；不好的3.poem n 诗；诗文poet n 诗人poetic adj 诗的；诗人的poetically adv 有诗意的cate v 教育；教导education n 教育educational adj 有教育意义的educationally adv 教育上地5．manage v 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）management n 管理；管理技巧manager n 经理6. society n 社会social adj 社会的7.support v 支持supportive adj 支持的；拥护的supporter n 支持者8. enter v 进来；进入entrance n 入口9. choice n 选择；挑选choose v选择（choose-chose-chosen）。

词性转换规那么①动词变名词1. V+ ment 结尾Achieve—achievement 成就 advertise— advertisement/ advertising广告/广告业agree— (in )agreement 同意 apart—apartment 公寓amuse—amusement 娱乐 argue—argument 争吵commit—commitment 奉献 comply—compliment 称赞，恭维develop—development 开展 disagree—disagreement 分歧，争论depart—department 局，部 experience—experiment 实验，试验equip 装备—equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府manage—management 经营管理2．V+ ion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或者人；令人向往的地方decide—decision 决定 conclude—conclusion 结论describe—description描写，描绘 compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 express表达—expression表达方式educate—education教育 graduate—graduation毕业operate 操作，动手术—operation 手术 organize—organization 组织，团体instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention创造者 / 创造permit —permission允许 inspire—inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的〔物〕pollute—pollution 污染 predict—prediction 预言pronounce —pronunciation发音，读音 suggest—suggestion 建议，invite—invitation 邀请 dissolve—dissolvent 溶剂solve解决—solution 解决方法 resolve 解决—resolution 决议，决心opposite3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform—performance 演出differ相异—difference 不同点 import—importance 重要性4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡—bathing 游泳 end 完毕—ending 结尾，结局train 训练—training 训练，培训 mean — meaning 意义say—saying 谚语 jog — jogging 慢跑spell —spelling 拼写 write—writing 写作5．V+ 其他beg乞讨— beggar 乞丐 behave—behavior行为，举止know—knowledge知识 fly—flight 飞行heat 加热—heat 热量 hit 撞击—hit 轰动一时的人或者物，碰撞mix 混合—mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力sit—seat 座位 succeed—success成功tour 在···旅游，在···作巡回演出〔直接+地点 tour China〕—tour 旅游/ tourist 游客②形容词变名词1.形容词 + nessbusy----business 商业，商务 cold -----coldness 寒冷careless----carelessness 粗心 dark----darkness 黑暗good ----goodness 仁慈美德 happy -----happiness 幸福快乐ill ---- illness 疾病 kind -----kindness 亲切仁慈polite ----politeness 礼貌 quick ----quickness 迅速weak ----weakness 柔弱缺点 rude ----rudeness 无礼粗暴2.形容词 + itynational -----nationality 国籍 humid ----humidity 潮湿湿度personal ----personality 个性人格 rapid ----- rapidity 迅速急促real ---- reality 真实现实 stupid ----stupidity 愚蠢able----ability才能3.形容词 / 动词 + thheal ---- health 安康 slow ----sloth 懒惰懒散true ---- truth 真实真相 warm ---- warmth 温暖long ---- length 长度 strong----strength 力气强度wide ---- width 宽度 young ----youth 青春青年grow ---- growth 生长栽培 dead ----death 死亡③名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气—angry 生气的 hunger—hungry饿的fog—foggy有雾的 fur—furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶—guilty 内疚的 health—healthy安康的luck—lucky幸运的 cloud—cloudy阴天的，多云的wind—windy多风的，风大的 rain—rainy阴雨的，多雨的snow—snowy 下雪多的，被雪覆盖的 sun—sunny阳光充足的tourist—touristy 游客多的 business—busy繁忙的salt 盐—salty 咸的 shine—shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep—sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味—tasty 甜的 king—kingly国王似的、高贵的earth—earthly尘世的 sister—sisterly妹妹般的2.名词+ edbalance —balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点—spotted 有斑点的talent—talented 有天赋的 organ—organized 有组织的disgust—disgusted 厌恶的 offense—offended 生气的crowd群众—crowded 拥挤的 pollution—polluted 被污染的defense—defend防卫3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help—helpful / helpless有用的/无用的 home—homeless 无家可归的colour—colourful五彩缤纷的 pain疼痛—painful 痛苦的use—useless/ useful无用的/有用的 thank—thankful 充满感谢的peace 和平—peaceful 平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的harm— harmful /harmless count—countless 无数的4．名词+ abletest —testable 可测试的 comfort舒适—comfortable舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 博学的 suit 套—suitable 适宜的+ ousdanger—dangerous危险的 envy—envious 羡慕的，嫉妒的mystery—mysterious 神秘的 fame—famous 著名的glory — glorious 荣耀的 hide 隐藏—hideous 非常丑陋的industry—industrious 勤勉的industrial工业的religion —religious HY的poison 毒—poisonous 有毒的 study —studious 好学的，用功的vary改变—various 各式各样的 harmony— harmonious 和谐的6.ce 变 tconfidence----confident自信的 difference---different不同的7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical音乐的nature---natural 自然的 person---personal 私人的nation---national 国家的 education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriend---friendly友好的 live---lively 活泼的，有生气的love---lovely 得意的 order---orderly 有序的elder长辈---elderly上了年纪的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充分的 fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的，免费的 kingdom王国---kingillness 疾病--- ill生病的 love---loving 慈祥的pleasure---pleasant / pleased令人愉快的/快乐的 death---dead死的popularity 流行性—popular流行的 pride---proud自豪的scientist----scientific 科学的11.方位的词表达名词—形容词East—eastern的 West—western西方的South—southern南方的 North---northern北方的In the west of China In the western part of China12.四大洲名词—形容词Asia 亚洲 ---- Asian 亚洲的 Africa 非洲----- African非洲的Europe欧洲----- European 欧洲的 America 美洲-----American美洲的④形容词/ 名词变动词1.形容词/ 名词前后 +enjoy-----enjoy 喜欢 rich ----enrich 丰富courage---encourage 鼓励 large----enlarge 扩大power---empower 使能；给力 join----enjoin 吩咐，命令short----shorten 缩短 dark ----darken 变黑暗fast结实的---fasten 系紧 high—height---heighten 增高long---length---lengthen 延长 strong---strength---strengthen 加强worse ---worsen 恶化 weak----weaken 弱化sharp ---sharpen 削弱 threat威胁----threaten 威胁1.形容词/ 名词 + 〔i〕fyclass 等级----classify 分类 just 公平的---justify 证明有其事person ---personify 拟人化 pure 纯洁的---purify 净化simple---simplify 简化 beauty ----beautify 美化2.形容词/ 名词 + ize /isecritic ---- criticize 批评 apology ---apologize 抱歉popular ---popularize 推广普及 global ----globalize 全球化real ---realize 实现意识到 computer---computerize 计算机化organ---organize 组织⑤形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badly拙劣地，差地 bright—brightly 亮堂地casual—casually 随意地 clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全 correct—correctly 正确地final—finally最终 fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲 loud—loudly大声地particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly特殊地 polite—politely 礼貌地proper 适宜的，恰当的—properly恰当地 main—mainly 主要地most 多数—mostly 多半，大多数 normal—normally 正常地quick—quickly迅速地 quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really真正地 usual—usually recent 最近的—recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地—hardly 几乎不 late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad—sadly悲伤地 slow—slowly缓慢地special—specially 专门，特殊地 specific—specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地 sudden—suddenly突然2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably舒适地 gentle---gently温顺地possible---possibly可能地 simple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasy—easily容易地 happy—happily快乐地 heavy—heavily沉重地good—well好地 well 身体安康的 true—truly真正⑥名词—形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful美丽的—beautifully美妙地care—careful仔细的—carefully仔细地care—careless粗心的—carelessly粗心地difference---different不同的---differently不同地happiness—happy快乐的—happily快乐地hunger—hungry饿的—hungrily饥饿地health—healthy安康的—healthily安康地luck—lucky幸运的—luckily幸运地noise—noisy吵闹的—noisily吵闹地pride—proud骄傲的—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad伤心的—sadly伤心地safety 平安；平安的地方—safe平安的—safely平安地silence—silent沉默的---silently 默默地success—successful成功的—successfully成功地truth—true真的—truly真正地unluck—unlucky不幸运的—unluckily不幸地wonder 奇迹—wonderful精彩的—wonderfully很好的既是形容词又是副词early get up early ； an early trainlate be late for class； come late for schooldeep dive deep into the sea ； a hole deep largehigh jump high； a high mountainhard a hard question； a hard stone； work hard / study hard；rain hard long It takes too long ； It takes a long timefar jump far My home is far from schoolstraight a straight line go straight along创作；朱本晓2022年元月元日一、名词变为形容词的方法1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。

词性转换一、写出由所给词派生出的名词并翻译1.speak讲话2.art艺术3.learn学习zy懒惰的5.drive驾驶6.lead带领7.run跑步8.play比赛9.wait等候10.fail失败11.spell拼写12.dark黑暗的13.kind和蔼的14. own拥有15.cross横穿16.true真实的17.win获胜18.mean意指19.act演出20.press按压21.paint绘画22.agree同意23.ill有病的24.treat治疗25.visit拜访26.safe安全的27.sad悲伤的28.train训练29.write写30.hear听见31.develop发展32.collect收集33.congratulate祝贺34.perform表演35.report报告36.please使高兴37 different不同的38.contribute贡献39.able有能力的40.pronounce发音41.dance跳舞cate教育43.suggest建议44.pollute污染45.strange陌生的46.difficult困难的47.careful小心的48.friendly友好的49.invent发明50.invite邀请51.graduate毕业52.neighbor邻居53.happy幸福的54.piano钢琴55.prepare准备56.discuss讨论57.celebrate庆祝58.create创造59.child孩子60.manage管理二、写出由所给词派生出的形容词并翻译1.fun乐趣2.sun阳光e用处4.hope希望5.luck运气6.health健康亚洲8.wind风9.care小心10.dirt污垢11.rain雨12.snow雪13.harm伤害14.love热爱15.fry油煎16.help帮助17.man人18.home家19.south南方20.wool羊毛21.enjoy喜爱22.disable使无能23.color颜色24.anger气愤25.success成功26.nature自然27.wonder惊奇28.cloud云29.friend朋友30.America美洲31.surprise使惊讶32.live有生命的fort舒服34.medicine医学35.move使感动36.excite使激动37 crowd人群38.music音乐39.danger危险40.satisfy使满意三、写出由所给词派生出的副词并翻译1.great伟大的2.true真实的3.sad悲伤的4.loud大声的5.soft柔软的6.wide宽阔的7.bad坏的8.near近的9.rapid快的10.lucky幸运的11.light轻微的12.deep深的13.real真的14.most多半的15.warm温暖的ual通常的17.easy容易的18.slow慢的19.shy 腼腆的20.quick 迅速的21.neat 整洁的22.happy 愉快的23.final 最后的24.exact 准确的25.free 自由的26.peaceful和平的27.serious严重的28.general 一般的29.special特殊的30.foolish愚蠢的31.quiet安静的32.silent寂寞的33.sudden突然的34.possible可能的35.recent近来的36.different不同的37.polite有礼貌的38.clear清晰的39.certain肯定的40.glad高兴的41.nervous紧张的42.main主要的43.strict严格的44.stupid愚蠢的45.terrible非常的46.probable可能的47.gentle温柔的48.proper恰当的49.correct正确的50.popular流行的四、所给词适当形式填空1. "Don't look out of the window while in class," Mr.Smith said to me.(angry)2.In Singapore, English is used as the language.(office)3.It is the nicest in our town.(build)4.The boy is ill. We should send him to the hospital at once.(terrible)5. We have to take steps to fight in order to have a better environment.(pollute)6.What a game the boys are playing!(fun)7.His grandpa has been for 20 years.(die)8.It was cloudy when I left home, but now it is .(sun)9.It was of you to make so many mistakes. You should do your exercises next time.(care)10.The other day, he got the to Mary's birthday party .(invite)11. , we got caught in a traffic jam and missed the plane.(lucky)12.They wished me good .(healthy)13. With the map of the city, we found the hospital without any .(difficult)14.The Great W all was built for the against enemies.(protect)15.It was snowing when I got off the plane.(heavy)16.I am sure that you are .(honesty)17.In this store, things are if you can buy them in large numbers.(expensive)18.There are some pages from the nice book.(miss)19.Our life is full of _and we are all living .(happy)20.The girl had a look at the news.(surprise)21.What flowers, aren't they?(love)22.I didn't tell my father the .(true)23. Which language is most used in the world?(wide)24.I'm tired and can't walk any farther.(real)25.The two men were talking with each other in a way.(please)26.I made with your uncle 30 years ago and we have had a long.(friend)27.My sister is studying in a college.(medicine)28.Is it to learn English well in a short time?(possibly)29.The taxi in their city is terribly bad.(serve)30.The students all enjoyed his very much.(speak)31.My mother is coming out of hospital after her long .(ill)32.We came up with a idea.(wonder)33.Class 2 had a hot on how to save energy .(discuss)34.It's a to collect coins of different countries.(pleasant)35.I was just an singer many years ago.(known)36.I'm thankful for your .(kind)37.The camera is a wonderful .(invent)38.The woman isn't English. She's from .(French)39.The of the first prize is a fourteen--year--old girl from Japan.(win)40. Which of you can blow out the candles in one ?(breathe)41.Tom's family are of his being a swimming champion.(pride)42.The students didn't understand Mr. Green's .(explain)43.Having a picnic on the beach is very .We're in it.(interest)44.In time of man's brains work much faster than normal.(dangerous)45. "You are quite ,young man,” the old man said to me.(mistake)46.The boy showed great in fighting the thief.(brave)47.He was so that he gave me many story-books.(kindness)48.To see the headmaster, I had to wait for fully one hour in the office.(patient)49.All the neighbors say that her husband is a good man.(true)50. W ho carried the boy to when the fire spread quickly?(safe)51.The girl has a large of stamps.(collect)52.Smoking and drinking too much is to people's health.(harm)53.Mike came second in the one--hundred--metre race. Is he with the result?(please)54.Mr. and Mrs.Brown got when they were told the news.(worry)55.Beth was crying in her room because she did in the math exam.(bad)56.My uncle is a very man and he often tells us funny stories.(humor)57.I like ball games, basketball and football.(especial)58.The Great W all is one of the eight great in the world.(wonderful)59.There is always so much in the big city .(noisy)60.May's eyes were filled with .(tear)61.He put on his coat and went out of the house .(quick)62.The wind is blowing .(strong)63.W hat about around Hangzhou?(travel)64.The storm stopped the tourists from on the island.(land)65.W inter is coming. I'll go and buy a sweater.(wool)66.Look! The from Class One are running very fast.(run)67.Surfing on the sea is an sport.(excite)68.Was it in the morning when the accident happened?(fog)69.The little boy mended the washing machine without any help.(easy)70.Do you know the between the two phrases?(different)71.The hero's story was reported in the newspapers.(difference)72. We felt after a two--day holiday by the sea.(relax)73.Mount Tai attracts millions of from at home and abroad every year.(tour)74.Beethoven is one of the most famous in the world.(piano)75. The supermarket has been because of its poor service and management.(close)76.This is the of the idea of Mother's Day in America.(begin)77. .Children always find great - in playing computer games.(please)78.The book helps to improve your to read.(able)79. We have to produce more food to feed the people.(increase )80.In fact, I can't understand the signs on the wall.(exact)81.What do you mean by heroes?(nation)82. What a beautiful mountain it is!(scene)83.The Internet can also bring problems if we fail to use it.(proper)84. West Lake is one of the most well-known tourist in China.(attract)85.W hen shopping Mrs. White was angry that the salesgirl was to her.(friend)86.The photos were taken by a child ten years old.(main)87.The of electricity has made our life change a lot.(discover)88.There are a number of great in China's history .(think)89.The dolls were so that they were sold out in half an hour.(attraction)90.Those curious desert died of thirst and hunger.(explore)91.I consider it to talk loudly at table.(polite)92.College students should often take an part in social activities.(act)93."I'm home, Mom,"Tom said in a voice.(tire)94.With population increasing, there will be less and less space for us.(live)95.The secretary typed the report so that there were lots of mistakes in it.(care)96. children can been seen almost in every country.(home)97.In the end, the plane landed on the top of a building.(safe)98.On second , we decided to join them in the match.(think)99.Can you name several greatest in the world?(music)100.Do you have full that you will beat us in the game?(confident)101.The books and magazines of this kind aren't for children.(suit)102.Lucy has no friend to talk with, so she often feels .(alone)103.Can you tell us some differences between culture and Chinese culture.(west)104.Could you tell me the of the word on the blackboard?(mean)105.I felt very after I reached the top of the mountain.(thirst)106.During my I lived a happy life.(child)107.Work hard and you will in the final exam.(success)108.I could hardly find space to stand on the bus.(crowd)109. W hen getting an unhappy , you'd better talk with your friends.(feel) 110.Tom was so excited that he stayed the whole night.(wake)111.As an old goes, one tree can't make a forest.(say)112.Pollution is a serious problem in the countries.(develop)113.Please pay your attention to this discovery; it's really .(value)114.More and more rich land has because of destroying forests.(appear) 115.China has sent up manned spaceships into space.(success)116.The guide is showing a group of around the Summer Palace.(foreign) 117.Camping in the mountain is an experience in my life.(forgettable)118.A better will be offered to the poor mountain children.(educate)119.I spent an weekend with my classmates on the beach.(enjoy)120.In our country children are now taken good care of.(disable)121.The Internet has made easier and quicker.(communicate)122.At last, we came to realize the of protecting environment.(important) 123.Noise pollution makes people not only feel (comfortable)but also go deaf. 124.In some countries it's thought impolite to eat .(noise)。