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2020.年3月5日动词变名词1．动词加-er变成名词，如：2．动词加-or 变成名词，如：visit→visitor invent→inventor operate→operator direct→director act→actor3．动词加-tion 变成名词，如：4.动词加-ment变成名词，如：organize—organizationachieve→achievement advertise→advertisement agree→agreement excite→excitement move→movement improve→improvement develop→development treat→treatment5.动词加-ance变成名词。
如：appear→appearance perform→performance enter→entrance6.动词加-ing变成名词。
如：注意动词变名词的特殊形式：形容词与副词的原级、比较级和最高级类1．形容词和副词的比较级、最高级构成（1）单音节词与部分双音节词规则变变化：（2）部分双音节词或以形容词加-ly变成的副词和多音节词，在其前加more, most 变成比较级和最高级。
如：（3）不规则变化：2．原型：as＋形容词或副词的原型＋as “和……一样……”，not as / so＋形容词或副词的原型＋as “和……不一样……”。
基数词变序数词类主要掌握好1-12和20、30、40、50、60、70、80、90及21、22、23这几个序数词的形式：注意次数的表达：one-once two-twice three-three time否定前缀人称代词变化类要熟练掌握和运用主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词。
见下面表格：常见的反义词1．动词2．形容词常考的句式结构3.既可以跟动词不定式又可以跟动名词：4. 类型1）表示提建议的2) 特殊疑问词+动词不定式，如：注意：以上几点一般考查动词形式。
九年级全册重点单词词性转换+专练+100个形容词、副词1. chemistryn.化学一adj.化学的；与化学有关的2. pronouncev.发音→n,发音；读音3. expressv.表达；表示→n.表情；表示；表达方式4. discovery.发现一n.发现;发觉★5. createv.创造；创建—（过去式/过去分词）一adj.有创造力的，创造性的支6. stea1v.偷；窃取一（过去式）一（过去分词）★7. 1ayV.放置；安放；产卵；下蛋T（过去式/过去分词）8. 1ieV.存在；处于；平躺→（过去式）★-（过去分词）9. punishv.处罚；惩罚一n」处罚；刑罚10. centern.中心一adj.中心的；中央的★11. humorn.幽默→adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12. suggestv.建议；提议一n」建议；提议支13. requirev.要求—所需的(或所要的)东西14. fai1V.不及格；失败；未能做到一n一失败支15. introducev.介绍一→n.介绍★16. Po1iteadj.有礼貌的；客气的一adv.礼貌地；客气地★-adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17. si1entadj.沉默的；不说话的T n二沉默；缄默18. absentadj.缺席；不在一n.缺席,缺乏；没有19. exactadj.精确的T adv.确切地；精确地支20. chopstickn.筷子一(p1.)21. g1assn.眼镜一(p1.)22. 1eafn.叶子；叶一(p1.)23. nationn.国家；民族→adj.国家的；民族的一adj.国际的24. customn.风俗；习俗T n.顾客；客户支25. heron.英雄；男主角一(p∣.)26. producev.生产；制造—n.产品;制品27. 1ivev.活；居住；生活→adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★28. trans1atev.翻译→n.翻译→n.译员；翻译家29. suddenadj.突然的—adv.突然地30. poemn.诗一n.诗人31. va1uen.价值；重要性T adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32. wo1fn.才良一(p1.)33. energyn.能量→adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的34. regretv.懊悔；感到遗憾→（过去式/过去分词）★35. educatev.教育—n.教育→adj.教育的；有教育意义的★36. choosev.选择；挑选一n」选择；挑选★→（过去式）→（过去分词）37. e1ectricityn.电力；电流一a可.电子的；电子设备的38. directv.指挥；导演一n_导演；部门负责人39. stickv.粘贴；将……刺入—（过去式/过去分词）40. shutv.关闭；关上一（过去式/过去分词）一（现在分词）41. painn.疼痛-adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42. tota1n.&adj.总数，合计；总的一adv.完全地；全部地；整个地43. behavev.表现；行为一n」行为；举止十44. bankn.专艮彳亍—n-专艮行家45. wea1thn.财富一adj.富裕的；富有的46. officen.办公室—n.军官；官员★→adj.官方的；正式的47. ringv.（钟、铃等）鸣；响一（过去式）一（过去分词）★48. burnv.着火；燃烧一（过去式/过去分词）49. be1ievev.相信；认为一n.相信；信仰T adj.可相信的；可信任的支50. advantagen.优点；有利条件—（反义词）不利条件；缺点51. harmn.伤害；危害一adj.有害的★→adj.无害的；无恶意的52. 1awn.法律—n-律师53. thirstn.渴；口渴一adj.渴望的；口渴的54. instructv.指导；命令T n.指示;命令答案:1.chemica12.pronunciation3.expression4.discovery5. created;creative6. sto1e;sto1en7.1aid8.1ay;1ain9.punishment10.centra111.humorous12.suggestion13.requirement14.fai1ure15.introduction16.po1ite1y;impo1ite17.si1ence18.absence19.exact1y20.chopsticks21.g1asses22.1eaves23.nationa1;internationa124.customer25.heroes26.production27.1ive1y28. trans1ation;trans1ator29. sudden1y30.poet31.va1uab1e32.wo1ves33.energetic34.regretted35. education;educationa136. choice;chose;chosen37. e1ectronic38.director39.stuck40.shut;shutting41.painfu142.tota11y43.behavior44.banker45.wea1thy46.officer;officia147.rang;rung48.burnt/burned49.be1ief;be1ievab1e50.disadvantage51. harmfu1;harm1ess52.1awyer53. thirsty54.instruction完形填空常考的100个形容词.副词1 >immediateadj立即的，立刻的，马上2、c1earadj清楚的，清晰的3、cautiousadj小心翼翼的4、vividadj生动的，逼真的5、exact1yadv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③（用于答语）完全正确。
中考英语词性转换做题技巧1.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词今动词、形容词动词、形容词今名词动词个形容词形容词今动词形容词个副词副词今形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通2.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1.复数代词考察方向：1.宾格2.形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3.反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1.基数词、序数词的拼写与互换2.分数可能出现3.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1.比较级和最高级的变化方式2.比较级和最高级的辨识关键词4.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2. 动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3. 系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4. 扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5. 注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题中考英语词性转换做题技巧6.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向一一同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词今动词、形容词动词、形容词今名词动词个形容词形容词今动词形容词个副词副词今形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通7.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1.复数代词考察方向：1.宾格2.形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3.反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1.基数词、序数词的拼写与互换2.分数可能出现8.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1.比较级和最高级的变化方式2.比较级和最高级的辨识关键词9.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意6.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词7.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话8.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆9.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识10.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题【词性转换专项训练】1、名词变复数People are very pleased with food _____________ this month.(price)After supper my father helps to wash the _______ and put them away. (dish)It's reported that two __________ happened in the town on the same day. (robbery)The pleasant of his childhood often come back to him and make him cheerful .(memory)When I was young, I used to climb trees with my friends in the ______ nearby.(wood)The health project teaches children how to brush their properly. (tooth)The couple have shot a number of during their honeymoon trip. (photo)2、人称代词The school uniforms in their school are usually designed by students ______________ . (they)Online shopping, if done properly, can save ________ a lot of time and energy. (we)My mother said to my classmates, "Make ____________ at home, please." (you)It was the first time Jack felt he had achieved something by.(he)Heis excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention .(he)Next month Anna will work as a volunteer to offer ____________ help to the community.(she)3、数词The old man was too weak to get to his apartment on the _________ f loor.(five)My workmate won first prize in the City Half Marathon when he was in his _______________ .(fifty)Let’s take the lift to the restaurant on the __________________ floor.(twenty)It is suggested that we should brush our teeth at least ________ a day. (two)This is the __________ t ime for me to see the film Murder on the Orient Express. (two)We still need more assistants for the teen center library .(second)The study shows that the first British came to live on this island in the ________ century.(twelve)4、名词形容词转化Confucius (孔子)was a man and a great education as well in Chinese history. (wisdom)We should make full use of science and technology to enjoy a ______________ life. (colour)The ____________ local culture is beginning to attract the attention of the world. (tradition)It’s a _________ to share my ideas with all of you.(pleasant)Lots of products from _________________ are warmly welcomed by most of people in Asia.(German)To begin with, some ___________ideas for a story are necessary. (base)Tents in shapes and sizes can be seen in the park on sunny days .(variety)Keeping pets is a and I'm sure I've been ready for that .(responsible)My father told me that he was tired because of the of the lecture .(long)It’s dangerous to tell your ___________ information to other online.(person)She is a woman with a strong _____________ . Once she has made a decision, no one can change her mind.(person)In ________ e ach child wears a uniform to school - everybody is dressed in the same way. (British)5、名词动词With the help of my teachers, I think I can ________ in the entrance examination.(success)The of the modern computer is one of the greatest contributions (贡献)in human history.(invent)To improve your writing skills,you’d better ___________ a habit of reading, (development)He has ____________ f or his carelessness several times, but she still seems unhappy. (apology)Let me show you how to ____________ the new machine. (operation)It’s common __________ that the day becomes longer and longer when summer comes.(know)Many people are trying to lose _______ , but few of them can succeed. (weigh)Something must be done to _______ the problem, or we will have no fresh air. (solution)We all know that wild animals which are now in danger need people’s __________ .(protect)Tan Dun played a piece of music with water at the __________________ of the concert. (begin) Shanghai International Marathon and Half Marathon _______________lots of runners each year.(attraction) The article will probably be about how to ____________ c omic strips. (product)We are going to celebrate the ___________ of the New Year with a party in a club. (arrive)Don’t __________ with Mr. Li when he is in bad temper.( argument)6、形容词动词Maggie loves the freedom of ____________ travel very much.(depend)We should be _______ f or hard times in our life. Difficulties are not always terrible. (thank)That was such a ___________ experience to us, so we will never forget it. (frighten)The boy fell into the river, and a passerby heard the cry and went to _______ him.(safe)The extra money will _________ him to travel to Canada and the States.(able)It was ________ asking my brother for money - he didn't have any. (use)7、形容词副词转化比较级Jack ________ h elped the injured girl get up, and sent her to the hospital immediately.(gentle)His homework was done ____________ so there were few mistakes in it. (careful )The walls were ___________ blue and white in color. (main)Airships use much _____________fuel than planes, so they are better for the environment.(little)When the storm comes, you will hear rain drops beat against the windows _________ . (heavy)After years of searching, the police ______________ found the lost boy and sent him back to his family. (successful)I haven't heard from my pen friend ___________ , so I'm a bit worried about her . (recent)It is true that computers calculate very fast and give wrong answers .(rare)The story Beauty and the Beast is ____________ known among kids all over the world. (wide)8、加否定前缀These questions are so difficult. It’s almost ________ f or us to finish them in less than five minutes.(possible)The teacher asked us who was the first European to ____________ America. (cover)It's wrong of them to use methods to make money .(honest)中考词形词性转换汇总练习I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper 也嘱所给单词的适当形式完成句子)1.Would you mind making a little less ______ ? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2.The Smiths live on the ___________ floor. (nine)3.All the great are respected (尊敬)by the world. (invent)4.My pet is a _______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5.I’ll do my homework more ___________ n ext time. (care)6.When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good ____________ . (begin)7.Everyone knows such kind of books is _____________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at anybookstore. (harm)8.In the past punishment (惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no but to accept it. (choose)9.Our teacher told us the ____________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11.They looked very ______in the idea. (interest)12.After they got on the bus, they found only one _______ . (sit)13.Help _________ to the fish, Tom. (you)14.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get ____________ information about it. (far)15.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16.He seemed very _________ . He got a D in the English test. (happy)17.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its ___________ . (important)18.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19.This book belongs to you. Where is ______ ? (me)20.The visitors are ________ students. (main)21.Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22.Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23.To my _______ , I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent ___________ . (build)25.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are __________ . It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28.Peter is very ______ . I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29.The Yangtze River is the __________ longest river in the world. (three)30. _________ to meet all of you here. (please)31.Now more and more gardens are being built in our ____________ . (neighbour)32.It’s very important for us to learn English __________ . (good)33.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ______________ . (honest)34.Oliver Twist ate the cake _____________ . (hungry) 35. Of all the boys, LiMing studies ______ . (hard)36.We are all pleased to hear that the went on very well. ( operate)37.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of though theyare only six years old. (they)38.Could you tell me who will give us a on children's education? (speak)39.These modern machines work . (automatic)40.This cartoon film is than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41.Will you please tell me how much the is? (post)42.The twin sisters used to be in Hollywood. (act)43.Actions speak more than words. (loud)44.I am about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45.Your pet dog is so that all of us like to play with it. (love)46.It has been snowing for a whole day. (heavy)47.We have been told the of the case. (true)48.Have you made your yet? (decide)49.People from Italy are called. (Italy)50.I where he comes from. (wonderful)51.The weather in April is, so you'd better take more clothes with you. (change)52.Ferries come and go on the river as as boats. (quick)53.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is. (health)55.It is reported that three have been put into prison. (Canada)56.Time flies and never returns. (swift)57.We saw her running the street just now. (cross)58.Do English people shake hands as often as? (Germany)59.We all know that there's no thing on the moon. (live)60.In order to make the trip for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地)a secret.(excite)61. A team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an day.(luck)63.Many students are not able to pay their college. (expensive)64.British people eat a large number of . (potato)65.She seems an girl. (honesty)66.We tried all sorts of, but they were all useless. (medical)67.The digital (数码)camera is one of the of the modern science. (wonderfully)68.I wouldn't do business with such a man. (fool)69.Carl looks much than before. (health)70.I was to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71.The mother was to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72.I happened to meet a group of on my way home yesterday. (France)73.The little boy can run a marathon in than three hours. (little)74.I was told that my class tea cher's daughter would leave school this July. (second)75.It′s a to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76.The lost calculator has been returned to its. (own)77.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in. ( dangerous)78.The completion (完成)of the big bridge made every one of us and happy. (exciting)79.The _ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80.What a day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)81.The tall is one of my father,s best friends. (art)82.Have you decided to take the headmaster,s? (advise)83.Even, he lost his job. (bad)84.Please answer the questions. (follow)85.Many people became after the fire. (home)86.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)87.speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)88.I thought the was quite dull at yesterday's party. (recite)89.The of the river is still a secret. (long)90.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)91.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of. (relax)92.In to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)93.I am fond of fiction. (scientist)94.It's _ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)95.Quite a few houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)96.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)97.My family have been to Beijing to climb the Great Wall. (two)98.One shouldn't give up easily if he is determined to. (success)ura's husband works as a in a bank. (message)100.The harder you work; the progress you'l l make. (great)101.It will rain this afternoon. (impossible)102.People from different come together to visit the famous museum. (country)103.He can do everything on own. (he)104.About two ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)105.I would like to buy three kilos of. (tomato)106.What nice! Let's put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)107.How often do you take your son to the Palace? (child)108.In the century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)109.To be, I think you didn't sing as well as Jack. (honesty)110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a teacher? (chemical)111.The patient is getting. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)112.“What can I do for you?” the asked. (library)113.food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)114.We have plenty of after class. (active)115.A doctor's duty is to save people′s. (life)116.She lives in Britain but has French. (national)117.In winter, British people use instead of air-conditioners. (heat)118.It′s not to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)119.Your homework today is to all these new words. (memory)120.This is an door. You needn't press any button. (automatically)121.Hard is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train)122.She took the two o'clock to Chicago just now. (fly)123.In weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)124.The old lady was too to say a word. (frighten)125.It was too dark for us to see anything. (clear)126.My mum does once a week. (shop)127.George Stephenson became famous in his. (twenty)128.We all found the film very. (interest)129.That girl's hair attracted all of us. (gold)130.The weather report says, “It's today.” (cloud)131.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl on the grass in the sun. (lie)132.It's great to play chess on the internet. (funny)133.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a change. (physics) 134. Lin Tao is one of the most boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)135., we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)136.The monkey looked at in the mirror. (it)137.I wondered whether the bag was that. (lady)138.The shopping centre is always of customers at weekends. (fill)139.Do you know the of the nearest police station? (located)1.1.I helped the old man to show my. (kind)1.15is more important than wealth. (healthy)142.Nothing is if you set your mind to it. (possible)143.The sun is shining. Let's go for a picnic. (bright)144.Don't hesitate to ask if you have any when doing your homework. (difficult)145.My mother is always busy the clothes in the evening. (wash)146.The doctors were always busy operating on the soldier in the field hospital duringthe war. (wound)147.Liz is much than her twin sister. (thin)148.Please write down the idea of this text. (mainly)149.It's our responsibility to save water and. (electrical)150.English has more who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)151.English is a _________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)152.You have to recite words every day to keep your _________ active. (memorize)153.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)154. _______ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)155.My mother is a hard-working _____ . (business)156.About twenty __________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 157.WHO means World Health ________ . (organize)158.1felt _______ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)159.He apologized to Mike for the ___________ from his birthday party. (absent)160.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _________ t he city. (pollution)161.Our language lab is on the ___________ floor of the classroom building. (four)162.“Stop them! They are _________ ,” an old man shouted. (thief)163.After a long _________ , they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)164.We hope our country will become more and more ________ . (power)165.Paris is the capital of ____ , isn’t it? (French)166.The lady sold five __________ o f bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 167.Tom is better at ________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)168.Mary ______ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)169.Yao Ming is a famous _________ b asketball player. (profession)170.My mother is very ___________ t hough she is only forty. (forget)171. _________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)172.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)173.The ____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)174.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya? (high)175.When autumn comes, _________ f all off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 176.These old cans are kept for _______ . (recycle)177.Many ______ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)178.Mar y’s brother works as a __________ in the restaurant. (wait)179.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to _________ . (safe)180.An American ______ said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 181.The Forbidden City will be ___________ in the following years. (build)182.Never be afraid of __________ f ace if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 183.John found his former friends were as __________ to him as before. (friend)184.No one else can dance ___________ t han the girl in red. (beautiful)185.Could you tell the __________ b etween the three sisters? (different)186.Taxi _______ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank ___________ with my own eyes. (rob)188.You’d better not swim in the river. The water has been ___________ polluted. (serious)189.I have received an ____________ t o her birthday party. (invite)190.The more you practise, the more __________ you can speak English. (fluent)191.The wind is blowing _______ .It’s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)192.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)193.Chinese will be ________ u sed in the world from now on. (wide)194.A few friends of __________ w ill come to our dinner party tonight. (we)195.The government will take action to improve the ___________ in the poor areas. (educational) 196.Many people in China are not familiar with _________ customs. (west)197.The music sounded quite __________ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)198.July is usually the _________ m onth in Shanghai. (hot)199.The room is so dirty that a lot of __________ can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 200.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a ____________ ? (fire)201.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my _________ ? (suggest)202.What he said __________ u s a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)203.Nowadays _______ can be seen here and there. (foreign)204.His grandparents have been ________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death)205.The song was so _______ t hat she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)206.With the __________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 1.1.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)208.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education)209.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)210.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my ___________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 211.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour)212.On the way I saw an old man _____________ beside the road. (sit)213.He used to be a ___________ . (farm)214.That’s _______ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 215.How many women ________ a re there in the restaurant? (cooker)216.As the ____ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)217.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________ . (tooth)218.His aunt takes good _____ o f him when his mother is away. (carefully)219.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________ . (tour)220.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ___ to you. (record)221.The street has been ______ b y the workers. (wide)222.It's rude to look _________ a t a person. (straight)223.Busiest men find the ____________ time. ( much )224.Few ______ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )225.There is no short-cut to _________ . ( succeed )puter is an amazing ____ o ur life? (invent)227.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)228. ______ he arrived there on time. (final)229.The reporter went to the sea with several __________ to look for the lost boat. (fish)230.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)231.S he’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she)232.There are many places of _________ interest in Shanghai. (history)233.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)234.Our teacher told us that it was a ________ change. (chemistry)235.It’s important for a student to tell the ________ after he does something wrong. (true)236.The doll was the present from my auntie on my ____________ b irthday. (five)237.The sun gives us light and _________ . (hot)238.School will be over in a few _____ time. ( month )239.I can’t find my wallet. It has _________ ! (appear)240.My grandfather keeps in good ______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy)241.The Atlantic is the second ____________ ocean in the world. (big)242.Mr. Marko is one of the _________ of that factory. (engine)243.I t’s ten _______ walk from here. You needn’t take a bus. (minute)244.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very ______________ . (expense)1.1.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that ____________ ispower. (know)246.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ____________ or not. (live)247.The man in the prison is looking forward to having ___________ . (free)248.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a ______________ day. (pleased) 249.Mr Black is a singer ________ t hirty. (age)250.What is the __________ of the word? (mean)251.The little girl said __________ t o the strange man. (soft)252. __________ h ands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)253.Young boys enjoy watching football __________ on TV. (match)254.Jacky told us an _______ story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement)255.We were surprised at the news of his ___ . (die)256.Thanks for ______ me. I’ll do my best. (choice)257.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ in China. (act)258.Bob ______ a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)259.Of all the boys, John runs the most _______________ . ( slow)260.This iron ball is much ______ than that one. (heavy)261.I'd like to have a talk with the ________ of this hotel. (manage)262.It’s ___________ cold tonight. (terrible)263.There are many ___________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)264.On Christmas Eve, the ____________ park is always full of children. (amuse)265.Nanjing Road is ___________ in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)266.It’s much ___________ to swim with your friend than to swim alone. (safe)267.Take care! The vase can ________ be broken. (easy)268.There used to be a great ______________ b etween the two families. (friend)269.I’m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It’s quite ____________ outside. (wind)270.The ________ is made of eggs and flour. (mix)271.I’m poor at _______ and geography. (historical)272.It’s ______ for the children to play with fire. (danger)273.Shanghai has ________ at an amazing speed these years. (development)274.Joe is one of my __________ . (neighbourhood)275.We must train ___________ every day in order to keep strong. (we)276.Of all the Christmas cards, ____________ is the nicest. (Rose)1.1.I’m too tired to go a step __________ . (far)278.The river is twenty ______ deep. (foot)279.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at ________ . (little)280.Let’s cut this loaf of bread into _______ . (half)281.His __________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)282.Li Ming is a friend of my ____________ . (cousin)283.He _______ for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death) 284.Boys are quiet __________ . (noise)285.You’d better take a taxi instead of ___________ t here. (walk)286.They are sitting in the room __________ . (quiet)287.Who knows what the word __________ ? (mean)288.Miss Li taught ______ English last term. (we)289.Nobody will believe you since you are so __________ . (honest)290.You ______ got the first prize! (real)291.Mr Smith spent his ___________ birthday the other day. (forty)292. ________ cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)293.Da Shan is from __________ but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian)1.1.It was snowing ________ outside. (hard)295.Air _________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)296.Look! There are so many ____________ here. Why do you take the small one? (toy) 297.After hearing these words, his face turned even ____________ . (red)298.How many __________ lessons do you have every week? (physical)299.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)300.They were well ___________ at a friend’s house. (service)Keys：1.noise2.ninth3.inventors4.female5.carefully6.beginning7.harmful8.choice9.saddest 10.twelfth 11. interested 12.seat 13. yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance18.Women’s 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer 22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past27.winner 28.helpful 29. third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32. well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35. hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40. funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48. decision 49.Italians 50. wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians. 56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59. living 60.exciting 61.medical 62. unlucky 63.expenses 64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69. healthier 70.surprised 71. thankful 72. Frenchmen 73.less 74. secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78. excited 79.performance 80. sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86. ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation 92.addition 93. science 94.wise 95. wooden 96. safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99. messenger 100.greater 101.possibly 102.countries 103.his 104.hours’ 105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Children’s 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry 111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize 120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun 133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy’s 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main 149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australiansanization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France 166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200. fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203. foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212. sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222. straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat 238.months’ 239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes’244.expensive 245.knowlegde 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249. aged 250.meaning 251.softly 252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255. death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260. heavier 261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer 267.easily268.friendship 269.windy 270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed 274.neighbours275.ourselves 276. Rose’s 277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281. elder 282 cousin’s 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286. quietly 287. means 289.dishonest.290. really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299. business 300.served。
人教版九年级英语1~5单元词形转换练习题含答案Unit 1一、词形转换。
1.How can we e successful learners。
(success)2.He is a very slow reader。
(read)3.This way they will not get bored。
(bore)4.The more you read。
the faster you’ll be。
(fast)5.Everyone is born with the ability to learn。
but it’s hard to learn wisely。
(wise)6.He looked up some new words in the nary so that he had a better understanding of the story。
(understand)7.Reading English aloud will help you XXX(pronounce)8.The students must get much writing practice。
(write)二、动词应用。
1.The best way to learn English is by using it。
(use)2.The box is too heavy for him to carry。
(carry)3.I think there are three good ways to learn English。
(learn)4.You should read XXX(practice)5.I can’t pronounce some of the words。
(pronounce)6.I don't know how to increase my reading speed.7.Practice makes perfect.词形转换：1.success2.reading3.boring4.more quickly5.wise6.XXX7.pronounce8.written动词应用：e2.carry3.learn4.practice5.n6.increase7.makeUnit 2：一、词形转换：1.XXX2.second3.kindness4.stranger5.importance6.hottest7.happily文章改写：I am not sure how to improve my reading speed。
人教版英语九年级全一册重点单词词性转换+专练（含答案）1. chemistry n．化学→____________adj.化学的；与化学有关的2. pronounce v．发音→____________n发音；读音3. express v．表达；表示→____________n表情；表示；表达方式4. discover v．发现→____________n．发现；发觉5. create v．创造；创建→__________(过去式/过去分词)→____________adj.有创造力的，创造性的6. steal v．偷；窃取→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)7. lay v．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→____________(过去式/过去分词)8. lie v．存在；处于；平躺→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)9. punish v．处罚；惩罚→____________n．处罚；刑罚10. center n．中心→____________adj.中心的；中央的11. humor n．幽默→____________adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12. suggest v．建议；提议→____________n．建议；提议13. require v．要求→____________n．所需的(或所要的)东西14. fail v．不及格；失败；未能做到→____________n．失败15. introduce v．介绍→____________n．介绍16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的→____________adv.礼貌地；客气地→____________adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17. silent adj.沉默的；不说话的→____________n．沉默；缄默18. absent adj.缺席；不在→____________n．缺席，缺乏；没有19. exact adj.精确的→____________ adv.确切地；精确地20. chopstick n．筷子→____________(pl.)21. glass n．眼镜→____________(pl.)22. leaf n．叶子；叶→____________(pl.)23. nation n．国家；民族→____________adj.国家的；民族的→____________adj.国际的24. custom n．风俗；习俗→____________n．顾客；客户25. hero n．英雄；男主角→____________(pl.)26. produce v．生产；制造→____________n．产品；制品27. live v．活；居住；生活→____________adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的28. translate v．翻译→____________n．翻译→____________n．译员；翻译家29. sudden adj.突然的→____________adv.突然地30. poem n．诗→____________n．诗人31. value n．价值；重要性→____________adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32. wolf n．狼→____________(pl.)33. energy n．能量→____________adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的34. regret v．懊悔；感到遗憾→____________(过去式/过去分词)35. educate v．教育→____________n．教育→____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的36. choose v．选择；挑选→____________n．选择；挑选→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)37. electricity n．电力；电流→____________adj.电子的；电子设备的38. direct v．指挥；导演→____________n．导演；部门负责人39. stick v．粘贴；将……刺入→____________(过去式/过去分词)40. shut v．关闭；关上→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(现在分词)41. pain n．疼痛→____________adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42. total n．& adj.总数，合计；总的→____________adv.完全地；全部地；整个地43. behave v．表现；行为→____________n．行为；举止44. bank n．银行→____________n．银行家45. wealth n．财富→____________ adj.富裕的；富有的46. office n．办公室→____________ n．军官；官员→____________adj.官方的；正式的47. ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)48. burn v. 着火；燃烧→____________(过去式/过去分词)49. believe v．相信；认为→____________ n．相信；信仰→____________adj.可相信的；可信任的50. advantage n．优点；有利条件→ ____________(反义词)不利条件；缺点51. harm n．伤害；危害→ ____________adj.有害的→____________adj.无害的；无恶意的52. law n．法律→____________n．律师53. thirst n．渴；口渴→____________adj.渴望的；口渴的54. instruct v．指导；命令→____________n．指示；命令【即时训练】1.It’s _________ for me to work out the problem in such a short time.(possible)2.The more he said, the ____________ we felt. (angry)3.The photos ____________ on the Great Wall look very nice. (take)4.Everybody knows ____________ comes first. (health)5.After a while the little dog came to ____________ . (it)6.In which year did your parents get ____________. (marry)7.Keep quiet! You are speaking too ____________. (noise)8.His friend made it work by _____________the Scuba machine. (invent)9.The boys scored in the ____________ minute of the first half. (twenty-six)10.Be careful ____________ friends with bad boys. (not make)11.He was the second _____________at the meeting and I was the first. (speak)12.Her ______________ sounds good but it’s hard to try out. (decide)13.The story ____________ on a real person is very moving. (base)14.After the mouth –to –mouth breathing, the SARS patients came back to ______________. (them)15.There is much _____________ in the town. You’d better not go in. (foggy)16.________________, he missed the last bus. (luck)17.The ________________ you eat, the better you’ll be. (health)18.Two ______________ of the earth is covered by water. (three)19.It’s said that he’s had the machine _______________. (check)20.Children were excited to see the _________ of the plant they grew. (appear)21.There are no machine _____________ people to stay under water for a long time at that time. (allow)22.Our teacher has a good _______________ (know) of computers.23.In a ____________ result, the boys were beaten by the girls. (surprise)24.By the time we got to the station, the train ___________ away for five minutes. (be)25.___________ (where) you go, I’ll right be here waiting for you!26.It’s said that his father is one of the greatest journalists __________. (live)27.The meat tastes____________ good. (terrible)28.The books _________ from the library should be returned on time. (borrow)29.There are many differences between you and _____________. (I)30.Children are interested in ____________ computer games. (play)31.How ________ he is doing his homework! I can hardly understand it. (care)32.The men fell off the motorbike and ____________ on the ground. (lie)33.I want my ruler. I don’t want _______________. (someone else)34.Hurry up! There are ten more windows ____________ . (clean)35.Children under 1.2m in ___________ are not allowed to come in. (high)36.His mother cut the apple into two__________________ . (half)37.Little Tom had his left leg _____________ on his way home. (break)38.Kate asked the Greens to help ____________ to some fried chicken. (them)39.What’s another way of saying _______________. (bike)40.I don’t think the language worth _____________ .(study)41.The fossils of dinosaurs ___________ by the scientists are on show in this museum. (discover)42.Edison was one of the greatest _____________ in the world. (invent)43.In ___________ countries, the most important holiday is Christmas. (west)44.______________ he says, you must listen to him clearly. (what)45.The picture book made the baby very ____________ . (interest)46.The cotton sweaters ____________ there feel comfortable and soft. (hang)47.China and India are _____________ developed countries. (little)48.Beijing University ______________ a hundred years ago. (found)49.Could you please fill in your ____________ information here? (person)50.Such an old man can’t be left at home by ______________. (him)51.After ____________ off things, they went to Tian An Men Square in a hurry. (drop)52.I was told there _________ twelve months in a year when I was young. (be)53.It’s still ________________ who broke the window. (know)54.The injection given by the nurse wasn’t _______________ at all. (pain)55.Thanks for __________ me to your party. (invite)56.When they got to the airport, the plane _____________ five minutes before. (take off)57.Xiao Li’s dog has ___________ for nearly two months. (die)58.I have worked in the supermarket since it ____________. (open)59.To finish the work in such a short time is ____________ for me. Please give me some more time. (possible)60.By the time we got there, the basketball match _____________on for ten minutes. (be)61.By the end of last month, Wang Ping ____________ more than 1000 English words. (learn)62.Her mother is a ______________ doctor. (child)63.The doctor told me to take the medicine _____________ a day. (two).64.The girl is too _______________ to win the competition. (confidence)65.They wake up the other family members, _____________ “Merry Christmas.” (call)66.I prefer to read rather than _______________ idle. (sit)67.In American you can buy a _____________ car as little as 300 dollars. (use)68.I prefer to walk there instead of ______________ by bus. (go)69.Miyoko clicked on the screen, and a form appeared for her to fill in her _____________ information. (person)70.You are __________________ about him. (mistake)71.We had our pictures ____________ in the middle of the square. (take)72.We can’t have the car ______________. (stop)73.His ____________ speech made us a lot. (excite)74.He got nothing in _______________ for her kindness. (reward)75.He ____________ of his sickness. (heal)76.Their hen has _____________ two eggs today. (lay)77.Li Lei has got some books about _____________. (chemist)78.The policeman helped the mother to find the ____________ boy. (lose)79.If it ____________ (rain) next Sunday, we won’t have a football match.80.Beijingers are true _______________ to the world. (friend)81.Of all the teachers in our school, Mr Li talks _________ but does most. (little)82.I can’t find my pen, I think I ______________ (lose) it.83.I found my bike _______________. (miss)84.We are all _____________ of the winner. (pride)85.The baby was crying _______________. (noise)86.We can’t live _____________ air or water. (with)87.Miss Zhang asks us to have a group _______________ (discuss).88.The bottle is _________________ with milk. (fill)89.Soon he fell fast ______________. (sleep)90.Father Christmas isn’t a _________ person. In your family, Father Christmas is ____________ your father. (real)91.The children play games on the playground , _____________ happy songs. (sing)92.He couldn’t wait ______________ the result of the result of the English exam. (know)93.There was no enough time ______________ (visit) the Great Wall.94.They stepped into the classroom, _________ (sing) and _________ (jump).puters are now ____________ (wide) used all over the world.96.Please cut the apple into _______. (half)97.There are a lot of foreign ____________ (travel) on the train98.Bananas ___________ (grow) in the south of China.99.He told us he had the work ________________. (finish)100.I would have you _________________ a new bike. (buy)101.What’s another way of saying ________________? (phone)102.Have you grown flowers or planted trees in or near ________________ (neighbour)?103.He had visited many countries in his ______________ . (thirty)104.The 3 scientists tried to explain the _________________ (appear) of dinosaurs.105.A girl ___________ (call) Kate won the first prize in the competition.106.It seemed that Miss Liu was very _______________ (pleasant) with.107.I don’t think the book is worth _____________. (buy)108.Has your girl friend ________________ (water-ski) with you?109.Which country has weather the most like _____________? (German)110.It is said that he is a good ______________ manger in New York. (sell)111.His ___________ speech made us ____________ a lot. (excite)112.There are the words “Made in China” _____________ on the back of the machine. (write)113.Half of the money ________________ (use) to buy a car.114.Many kinds of books _________ (send) to the country school last week115.Thank you for _________________ (tell) me about it.116.Listen! Jim’s radio ________________ (make) a loud noise.117.Writing brushes are used much___________________(wide) in the old days in China.118.The shelf is used for _________________ (store) books.119.I’d like to buy a _________________(wool) sweater.120.Three ___________ of the newspapers are written in English. (quarter)121.This year my father is _____________ (health)than last year.122.I bought ______________ (many) than 20 story books.123.The Young Pioneers often go ____________ (boat) in Green Lake park.124.The boy ________________(tell) ____________ (not play) with fire.125.Tom, Somebody ______________(wait) for you at the gate, go and see.126.The babies should __________________ (take) care of.127.Nearly all the _______________ (panda) in the world live in China.128.The famous article “My Hometown” ____________ (write) by Lu Xun.129.________________, I found my lost pen. (lucky)130.In the night we can see several ____________ (million) stars in the sky.131.We shouldn’t touch the things on _______________. (show)132.This school ________________ (found) in 1950.133.He stopped his son ____________ (play) computer games.134.You can borrow money from me _________________. (direct)135.China has built a Great Green Wall ___________ (cross) the northern part of the country.136.Two of the players ______________ (fall) as they tried __________(meet) the ball.137.At 7 last night all the lights ___________(turn off) and the film ________________. (begin)138.Nearly everybody here ___________ (know) when the old museum _____________ (build)139.The 29th Olympic Games will be _________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008.140.Some boys were talking and laughing ______________ (noise) when the teacher came in.141.March 12th is Tree _______________ Day. (plant)142.The more we get together, the _______________ (happy) we’ll be.143.Look! The boy ______________ (tie) the tree to the top of the stick.144.The _____________ (die) leaves fall on the ground in autumn.145._______________ (thank) to your help, I won the prize.146.No man has traveled _____________ (far) than the moon so far.147.Do you know ________________ (who) son he is?148.Please keep your eyes ____________ (close).149.My father told me an ________________ story. (usual)150.Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball ___________. (play)151.My wish is __________ (go) to college when I ___________ (graduate) from high school.152.___________ (say) in one thing and ___________ (do) is quite another.153.Does Mr. Smith like us ____________ (speak) to him in Chinese?154.Can rice ______________ (grow) in winter?155.Dr Bethune _____________ (know) all over the world.156.3 _______________ (multiply) by 2 is 6.157.The world’s population is growing faster and faster, we must do ______________(some) to show down its increasing.158.Lily writes the most ______________ (care) in our class.159.They never knew what _____________ (happen) in a hundred years.160.The Rolls Roycle is _________________ (expensive) car in the world.161.My brother prefers ____________________ (swim) to playing football.162.I wasn’t sure if I _______________ (be) able to buy a car in two years.163.You can’t get in the bus, there is no space for you ________ (stand) in.164.Mike is busy ___________ (download) the information on the Internet.165.Our teacher told us that there _____________ (be) a talk on the world’s population tomorrow afternoon.166.A newspaper ______________(report) will come to visit the old man.167.The girl is glad, she has bought a Canon camera ________________ (successful)168.She seems ________________ (buy) a digital camera soon.169.Before I came in, he ___________(search) the Internet for half an hour.170.I’m sorry we haven’t got this kind of cameras. They _________ (sell) out last week.171.How much ____________ the computer ____________? (cost)172.We must try our best ______________ (stop) the world’s population from increasing.173.The parents spent a whole day ________(look) for their child, but they failed. They reported the __________ (appear) of their child to the police.174.The ___________ (use) camera I bought from Jack is far cheaper than a new one, but it’s very ____________(use) 175.We were _________ (amaze) at Jone’s quick ______________ (decide)176.My lovely dog can help me ________________ (feel) less lonely.177.How happy Mr Wang was when he saw his sick cat ________________(become) well again.178.His dog, Dan often followed him when he went to the farm __________ (heal) sick animal.179.I loved dogs ____________ (well) of all the kinds of animals.180.Only two of them were hurt in the earthquake. They _____________(take) to the hospital at once.181.A policeman rushed into the burning house ___________ (get) the boy.182.Both of his feet were hurt in the accident. A doctor must _________________ (send) for.st Saturday, we climbed Mount Tai __________ (watch) the sunrise.184.A dog or a cat ______________ (keep) by people for fun.185._________________ (ride) fast is very dangerous.186.If I ___________ free next Sunday, I will go to the farm with you. (be)187.Listen! Mary _________________ in the next room. (sing)188.Hi! Tom. Can you tell me when ______________ for London tomorrow? (leave)189.Could you tell me when the inspector __________________ back from Paris today? (come)190.He __________________ a letter all yesterday morning. (write)191.Yesterday he told me there ____________ four seasons in a year. (be)192.I wish he _______________ what I said. (catch)193.They like to watch TV very much now. But they _____________ to play basketball a lot. (use)194.Thomas Edison ______________ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he was ten years old. (build)195.__________ the thief _________ by your father? (catch)196.Many clothes today can __________________ with the washing machine. (clean)197.I think working long hours ______________ hard for children. (be)198.English _________________ more and more important since China joined WTO. (be)199.What a good _______________ Jim is! (cook)200.Miss King enjoyed ________________ in the party last Sunday. (she)参考答案：1-541.chemical2.pronunciation3.expression4. discovery5. created; creative6. stole; stolen7. laid8. lay; lain9. punishment 10. central11. humorous12. suggestion13. requirement14. failure15. introduction16. politely; impolite17. silence18. absence19. exactly20. chopsticks21. glasses22. leaves23. national;international24. customer25. heroes26. production27. lively28. translation;translator29. suddenly30. poet31. valuable32. wolves33. energetic34. regretted35. education; educational36. choice; chose; chosen37. electronic38. director 39. stuck40. shut; shutting41. painful42. totally43. behavior44. banker45. wealthy46. officer; official47. rang; rung48. burnt/burned49. belief; believable50. disadvantage51. harmful; harmless52. lawyer53. thirsty54. instruction1-200 Impossible1.Angrier2.Taken4.health5.itself6.married7.noisily8.inventing9.twenty-sixth10.not to make11.speaker12.decision13.based14themselves15.fog16.Unluckily17.more healthily18.Thirds19.Checked20.Appearance21.Allowing22.Knowledge23.Surprising24.had been25.Wherever26.Alive27.Terribly28.Borrowed29.Me30.Playing31.Carelesslyy33.anyone else’s34.to be cleaned35.height.35.halves36.broken37.themselves38.bicycle39.studying40.discovered 42.inventors 43.western44.whatever45.interested46.hung47.less48.was founded49.personal49.himself50.dropping51.are52.unknown53.painful54.inviting55.had taken off56.been dead58.opened59.impossible60.had been61.had learned62.children’s63.twice64.confident65.called66.sited68.going69.personal70.mistaken71.taken72.stop73.exciting74rewarding75.has been healedid77.chemistry78.lost79.rains80.friends81.least82.have lost83.missing84.proud85.noisily86.without87.discussion88.filled89.asleep90.real really91.singing92.to know93.to visit94.singing,jumping95.widely96.halves97.travelers98.are grown99.finished100.buy101.telephone102.neighbourhood103.thirties104.disappearance105.called106.pleased107.buying108.water-skied109.Germany’s110.sales111.exciting,excited112.written113.be used114.were sent115.telling116.is making117.more widely118.storing119.woolen120.quarters121.healthier122.more123.boating124.was told ,not toplay125.is waiting126.be taken127.panadas128.was written129.luckilylions131 show132.was founded133.playing133.directly134.across135.fell, to meet137was turned off,began138.knows, wasbuilt139.held140.noisily141.Planting142 happier142.is tying143.dead144.thanks146.farther147.whose148.closed149.unusual150.player.150.to go, graduate151.to say ,to do152.to speak153.be grown154.is known155.multiplied156.something158.carefully159.would happen160.the mostexpensive161.swimming161.would be162.to stand164.downloading165.would be166.reporter167.successfully167.to buy168.had searched169.were sold171.does,cost172.to stop,increasing173.lookingdisappearanceed, useful175.amazed,decision176.(to)feel177.become178.to heal179.best180.were taken181.to get182.be sent183.to watch184.is kept185.Riding186.am187.is singing188.to leave189.will come190.was writing191.are192.has caughted194.had built195.was caught196.be cleaned197.is198.has been199.cook200.herself。
中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳（附随堂练习）中考核心词汇变形归纳-九年级全册absent adj.缺席；不在→absence n．缺席，缺乏；没有advantage n．优点；有利条件→ disadvantage (反义词)不利条件；缺点behave v．表现；行为→behaviour n．行为；举止★bank n．银行→banker n．银行家burn v. 着火；燃烧→burnt (过去式/过去分词)believe v．相信；认为→belief n．相信；信仰→believa ble adj.可相信的；可信任的★center n．中心→central adj.中心的；中央的★chemistry n．化学→chemical adj.化学的；与化学有关的chopstick n．筷子→chopsticks (pl.)choose v．选择；挑选→choice n．选择；挑选★→chose (过去式)→chosen(过去分词) custom n．风俗；习俗→customer n．顾客；客户★create v．创造；创建→created (过去式/过去分词)→cr eative adj.有创造力的，创造性的★discover v．发现→discovery n．发现；发觉★direct v．指挥；导演→director n．导演；部门负责人exact adj.精确的→exactly adv.确切地；精确地★energy n．能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的educate v．教育→education n．教育→educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的★express v．表达；表示→expression n．表情；表示；表达方式electricity n．电力；电流→electronic adj.电子的；电子设备的fail v．不及格；失败；未能做到→failure n．失败★glass n．眼镜→glasses(pl.)hero n．英雄；男主角→heroes (pl.)humor n．幽默→humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的harm n．伤害；危害→harmful adj.有害的★→harmless adj.无害的；无恶意的instruct v．指导；命令→instruction n．指示；命令introduce v．介绍→introduction n．介绍★leaf n．叶子；叶→leaves(pl.)live v．活；居住；生活→lively adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★law n．法律→lawyer n．律师lay v．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→laid (过去式/过去分词)lie v．存在；处于；平躺→lay (过去式)★→lain (过去分词)nation n．国家；民族→national adj.国家的；民族的→international adj.国际的office n．办公室→officer n．军官；官员★→official adj.官方的；正式的punish v．处罚；惩罚→punishment n．处罚；刑罚pronounce v．发音→pronunciation n．发音；读音polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的→politely adv.礼貌地；客气地★→impolite adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的produce v．生产；制造→product n．产品；制品pain n．疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的poem n．诗→poet n．诗人regret v．懊悔；感到遗憾→regretted (过去式/过去分词)★ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)★require v．要求→requirement n．所需的(或所要的)东西suggest v．建议；提议→suggestion n．建议；提议★silent adj.沉默的；不说话的→silence n．沉默；缄默steal v．偷；窃取→stole (过去式)→stolen (过去分词)★sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv.突然地stick v．粘贴；将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)shut v．关闭；关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)→shutting(现在分词)total n．& adj.总数，合计；总的→totally adv.完全地；全部地；整个地thirst n．渴；口渴→thirsty adj.渴望的；口渴的translate v．翻译→translation n．翻译→translator n．译员；翻译家value n．价值；重要性→valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的wealth n．财富→wealthy adj.富裕的；富有的wolf n．狼→wolves (pl.)【随堂练习】A篇阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
九年级英语词类转换练习题及答案Exercise 1: Synonyms and AntonymsIn this exercise, you will be given a word and you need to provide a synonym and antonym for each word. Remember to consider the context of the word and choose appropriate synonyms and antonyms.1. Word: HappySynonym: JoyfulAntonym: Sad2. Word: BigSynonym: LargeAntonym: Small3. Word: BraveSynonym: CourageousAntonym: Cowardly4. Word: BeautifulSynonym: GorgeousAntonym: Ugly5. Word: FastSynonym: QuickAntonym: Slow6. Word: HotSynonym: ScorchingAntonym: Cold7. Word: SmartSynonym: IntelligentAntonym: Stupid8. Word: InterestingSynonym: FascinatingAntonym: Boring9. Word: KindSynonym: GentleAntonym: Mean10. Word: LoudSynonym: NoisyAntonym: QuietExercise 2: Parts of SpeechIn this exercise, you will be given a sentence and you need to identify the part of speech for each underlined word.1. She ran quickly to catch the bus.Noun: SheVerb: ranAdverb: quicklyPreposition: to2. The cat climbed up the tall tree.Noun: cat, treeVerb: climbedAdjective: tallPreposition: up3. He ate an apple for breakfast.Noun: He, apple, breakfastVerb: atePreposition: for4. The book on the table belongs to me. Noun: book, table, meVerb: belongsPreposition: on, to5. The boy with red hair is my cousin.Noun: boy, cousinAdjective: redPreposition: withExercise 3: Word FormationIn this exercise, you will be given a base word and you need to form a new word using the given prefix or suffix.1. Base Word: ComfortSuffix: -ableNew Word: Comfortable2. Base Word: CarePrefix: Un-New Word: Uncare3. Base Word: HelpPrefix: Re-New Word: Rehelp4. Base Word: FriendSuffix: -shipNew Word: Friendship5. Base Word: UsePrefix: Mis-New Word: MisuseExercise 4: Sentence TransformationIn this exercise, you will be given a sentence and you need to transform it according to the instructions given.1. Make a negative sentence.Original: She likes ice cream.Transformation: She doesn't like ice cream.2. Change into a question.Original: They are going to the park.Transformation: Are they going to the park?3. Change into the past tense.Original: He reads books every day.Transformation: He read books every day.4. Add a preposition to complete the sentence.Original: He walked the dog.Transformation: He walked with the dog.5. Change into reported speech.Original: "I will come tomorrow," he said.Transformation: He said that he would come the next day. Answers:Exercise 1:1. Synonym: Joyful, Antonym: Sad2. Synonym: Large, Antonym: Small3. Synonym: Courageous, Antonym: Cowardly4. Synonym: Gorgeous, Antonym: Ugly5. Synonym: Quick, Antonym: Slow6. Synonym: Scorching, Antonym: Cold7. Synonym: Intelligent, Antonym: Stupid8. Synonym: Fascinating, Antonym: Boring9. Synonym: Gentle, Antonym: Mean10. Synonym: Noisy, Antonym: QuietExercise 2:1. She: Noun, ran: Verb, quickly: Adverb, to: Preposition2. cat, tree: Noun, climbed: Verb, tall: Adjective, up: Preposition3. He, apple, breakfast: Noun, ate: Verb, for: Preposition4. book, table, me: Noun, belongs: Verb, on, to: Preposition5. boy, cousin: Noun, red: Adjective, with: PrepositionExercise 3:1. New Word: Comfortable2. New Word: Uncare3. New Word: Rehelp4. New Word: Friendship5. New Word: MisuseExercise 4:1. Transformation: She doesn't like ice cream.2. Transformation: Are they going to the park?3. Transformation: He read books every day.4. Transformation: He walked with the dog.5. Transformation: He said that he would come the next day.。
中考英语词性转换300题〔附答案〕中考英语词性转化300题一提升篇讲义plete the sentences with the given words in their proper formS^ 所给单词的适当形式完成句子)：2.Would you mind making a little less? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)3.The Smiths live on the floor of the highrise. (nine)4.All the great are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)5.My pet is a cat. She is very lovely. (male)6.I ' ll do my homework more next time. (care)7.When you study a foreign language, itportant toi m ake a good. (begin)8.Everyone knows such kind of books is to children. They shouldn' t be solbookstore. (harm)9.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no but to accept it. (choose)10.Our teacher told us the story I had ever heard at yesterday' s class me11.The Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)12.They looked very in the idea. (interest)13.After they got on the bus, they found two. (sit)14.Help to the fish, everyone. (you)15.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get information about it. (far)16. A sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)17.He seemed very. He got a D in the English test. (happy)18.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its. (important)19.March 8 is Day. (woman)20.This book belongs to you. Where is? (me)21.The visitors are students. (main)22.Do you know about the of the book? (write)23.Can you show me yourof coins? (collect)24.To my, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)25.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent. (build)26.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)27.Then he slowly walked the house. (pass)28.Do you know who is the of the English contest? (win)29.Peter is very. I ' m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he' s asked30.The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. (three)31.to meet all of you here. (please)32.Now more and more gardens are being built in our. (neighbour)33.It ' s very important fos to learn English. (good)34.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my. (honest)35.Oliver Twist ate the cake. (hungry)36.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies. (hard)37.We are all pleased to hear that the went on very well. ( operate)38.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of though theyare only six years old. (they)39.Could you tell me who will give us a on children' s education? (speak)40.These modern machines work . (automatic)41.This cartoon film is than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)42.Will you please tell me how much the is? (post)43.The twin sisters used to be in Hollywood. (act)44.Actions speak more than words. (loud)45.I am about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)46.Your pet dog is so that all of us like to play with it. (love)47.It has been snowing for a whole day. (heavy)48.We have been told the of the case. (true)49.Have you made your yet? (decide)50.People from Italy are called. (Italy)51.I where he comes from. (wonderful)52.The weather in April is, so you' d better take more clothes with you. (change)53.Ferries come and go on the river as as boats. (quick)54.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)55.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is. (health)56.It is reported that three have been put into prison. (Canada)57.Time flies and never returns. (swift)58.We saw her running the street just now. (cross)59.Do English people shake hands as often as? (Germany)60.We all know that there ' s no thing on the moon. (live)61.In order to make the trip for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of thedestination (目白地)a secret. (excite)62. A team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)63.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an day. (luck)64.Many students are not able to pay their college. (expensive)65.British people eat a large number of . (potato)66.She seems an girl. (honesty)67.We tried all sorts of, but they were all useless. (medical)68.The digital (数码)camera is one of the of the modern science. (wonderfully)69.I wouldn ' t do business with such a man. (fool)70.Carl looks much than before. (health)71.I was to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)72.The mother was to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)73.I happened to meet a group of on my way home yesterday. (France)74.The little boy can run a marathon in than three hours. (little)75.I was told that my class teacher' s daughter would leave school this July. (second76.It ' s a to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)77.The lost calculator has been returned to its. (own)78.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in. ( dangerous)79.The completion (完成)of the big bridge made every one of us and happy. (exciting)80.The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)81.What a day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)82.The tall is one of my father' s best friends. (art)83.Have you decided to take the headmaster ' s? (advise)84.Even, he lost his job. (bad)85.Please answer the questions. (follow)86.Many people became after the fire. (home)87.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)88.speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)89.I thought the was quite dull at yesterday' s party. (recite)90.The of the river is still a secret. (long)91.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)92.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of. (relax)93.In to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)94.I am fond of fiction. (scientist)95.It ' sof you to make such a decision. (wisdom)96.Quite a few houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)97.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)98.My family have been to Beijing to climb the Great Wall. (two)99.One shouldn ' t give up easily if he is determined to. (success)ura ' s husband works as a in a bank. (message)101.The harder you work; the progress you ' ll make. (great)101.It will rain this afternoon. (impossible)102.People from different come together to visit the famous museum. (country)103.He can do everything on own. (he)104.About two ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)105.I would like to buy three kilos of. (tomato)106.What nice! Let ' s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)107.How often do you take your son to the Palace? (child)108.In the century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)109.To be, I think you didn ' t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a teacher? (chemical)111.The patient is getting. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)112. “What can I do for you?__二 ahleed. (library)113.food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)114.We have plenty of after class. (active)115.A doctor ' s duty is to save people . (life)116.She lives in Britain but has French. (national)117.In winter, British people use instead of air-conditioners. (heat)118.It ' s not to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)119.Your homework today is to all these new words. (memory)120.This is an door. You needn ' t press any button. (automatically)121.Hard is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train)122.She took the two o ' clock to Chicago just now. (fly)123.In weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)124.The old lady was too to say a word. (frighten)125.1t was too dark for us to see anything. (clear)126.My mum does once a week. (shop)127.George Stephenson became famous in his. (twenty)128.We all found the film very. (interest)129.That girl ' s hair attracted all of us. (gold)130.The weather report says, " It ' s today. 〞 (cloud)131.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl on the grass in the sun. (lie)132.It ' s great to play ssnen the internet. (funny)133.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a change. (physics) 134.Lin Tao is one of the most boys in the class, because he never gets to school ontime. (lazy)135., we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)136.The monkey looked at in the mirror. (it)137.I wondered whether the bag was that. (lady)138.The shopping centre is always of customers at weekends. (fill)139.Do you know the of the nearest police station? (located)140.I helped the old man to show my. (kind)141.is more important than wealth. (healthy)142.Nothing is if you set your mind to it. (possible)143.The sun is shining. Let for a isiGgoc. (bright)144.Don t hesitate to ask if you have any when doing your homework. (difficult)145.My mother is always busy the clothes in the evening. (wash)146.The doctors were always busy operating on the soldier in the field hospital duringthe war. (wound)147.Liz is much than her twin sister. (thin)148.Please write down the idea of this text. (mainly)149.It ' s our responsibility to save water and. (electrical)150.English has more who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)151.English is a language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other betterthan ever. (use)152.You have to recite words every day to keep your active. (memorize)153.Although he worked hardest, he got the money of all. (little)154.should obey the traffic rule. (drive)155.My mother is a hard-working. (business)156.About twenty will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia)157.WHO means World Health. (organize)1.1.I felt sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)159.He apologized to Mike for the from his birthday party. (absent)160.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to the city. (pollution)161.Our language lab is on the floor of the classroom building. (four)162. “Stop them! They are," an old man shouted. (thief)163.After a long, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)164.We hope our country will become more and more. (power)165.Paris is the capital of, isn ' t it? (French)166.The lady sold five of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 167.Tom is better at than anyone else in the class. (swim)168.Mary playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)169.Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. (profession)170.My mother is very though she is only forty. (forget)171.does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)172.American people usually have the turkey at Christmas. (tradition)173.The light suddenly went out. (electricity)174.Who can tell me the of the Himalaya? (high)175.When autumn comes,fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 176.These old cans are kept for. (recycle)177.Many are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)178.Mary' s brother works as a in the restaurant. (wait)179.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to. (safe)180.An American said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 181.The Forbidden City will be in the following years. (build)182.Never be afraid of face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 183.John found his former friends were as to him as before. (friend)184.No one else can dance than the girl in red. (beautiful)185.Could you tell the between the three sisters? (different)186.Taxi are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank with my own eyes. (rob)188.You' d better not swim in the river. The water has been polluted. (serious)189.I have received an to her birthday party. (invite)190.The more you practise, the more you can speak English. (fluent)191.The wind is blowing. It ' s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)192.We ve to work out a to the problem. (solve)193.Chinese will be used in the world from now on. (wide)194.A few friends of will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)195.The government will take action to improve the in the poor areas. (educational) 196.Many people in China are not familiar with customs. (west)197.The music sounded quite while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)198.July is usually the month in Shanghai. (hot)199.The room is so dirty that a lot of can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 200.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a? (fire)201.I don ' t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my? (suggest)202.What he said us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)203.Nowadays can be seen here and there. (foreign)204.His grandparents hae been for over ten years, but he' ll never forget the days wit them together. (death)205.The song was so that she didn ' t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)206.With the of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 1.1.I think the success will depend on your not your money. ( wise)208.They will have some visits to other cities. (education)209.Everyone should take an part in sports events. ( activity)210.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 211.Maths is my subject. (favour)212.On the way I saw an old man beside the road. (sit)213.He used to be a. (farm)214.That' s for the girl to be late today. Sheiiways the first to get to school. (usually) 215.How many women are there in the restaurant? (cooker)216.As the goes, “ No pains, no gains 〞 . (say)217.Eating too many sweets is bad for. (tooth)218.His aunt takes good of him when his mother is away. (carefully)219.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve. (tour)220.Sorry, I can't lend my tape to you. (record)221.The street has been by the workers. (wide)222.It's rude to look at a person. (straight)223.Busiest men find the time. ( much )224.Few could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )225.There is no short-cut to. ( succeed )puter is an amazing our life? (invent)227.Many come to Disneyland every day. (visit)228.he arrived there on time. (final)229.The reporter went to the sea with several to look for the lost boat. (fish)230.She has gains much because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)231.She' s busy writing a letter to a friend of in helrudy. (she)232.There are many places of interest in Shanghai. (history)233.They the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)234.Our teacher told us that it was a change. (chemistry)235.It ' s important forstudent to tell the after he does something wrong. (true)236.The doll was the present from my auntie on my birthday. (five)237.The sun gives us light and. (hot)238.School will be over in a few time. ( month )239.I can ' t find my wallet. It has(appear)240.My grandfather keeps in good though he ' s over eighty. (healthy)241.The Atlantic is the second ocean in the world. (big)242.Mr. Marko is one of the of that factory. (engine)243.It ' s ten walk from here. You neednke a bus', (tmaiute)244.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very. (expense)1.1.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that ispower. (know)246.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still or not. (live)247.The man in the prison is looking forward to having. (free)248.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a day. (pleased) 249.Mr Black is a singer thirty. (age)250.What is the of the word? (mean)251.The little girl said to the strange man. (soft)252.hands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)253.Young boys enjoy watching football on TV. (match)254.Jacky told us an story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement) 255.We were surprised at the news of his. (die)256.Thanks for me. I ' ll do my best. (choice)257.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous in China. (act)258.Bob a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)259.Of all the boys, John runs the most. ( slow)260.This iron ball is much than that one. (heavy)261.I'd like to have a talk with the of this hotel. (manage)262.It ' s cold tonight. (terrible)263.There are many visiting the museum. ( Japan)264.On Christmas Eve, the park is always full of children. (amuse)265.Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)1.1.It ' s much to swim with your friend than to swim alone. (safe)267.Take care! The vase can be broken. (easy)268.There used to be a great between the two families. (friend)269.I ' m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It' s quite outside. (wind)270.The is made of eggs and flour. (mix)271.I ' m poor at and geography. (historical)272.It ' s for the children to play with fire. (danger)273.Shanghai has at an amazing speed these years. (development)274.Joe is one of my. (neighbourhood)275.We must train every day in order to keep strong. (we)276.Of all the Christmas cards,is the nicest. (Rose)1.1.I ' m too tired to go a step. (far)278.The river is twenty deep. (foot)279.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at. (little)280.Let ' s cut this loaf oread into. (half)281.His sister is only one year older than he. (old)282.Li Ming is a friend of my. (cousin)283.He for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death) 284.Boys are quiet. (noise)285.You' d better take a taxi instead there. (walk)286.They are sitting in the room. (quiet)287.Who knows what the word? (mean)288.Miss Li taught English last term. (we)289.Nobody will believe you since you are so. (honest)290.You got the first prize! (real)291.Mr Smith spent his birthday the other day. (forty)292.cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)293.Da Shan is from but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian)294.It was snowing outside. (hard)295.Air makes us feel sick. (pollute)296.Look! There are so many here. Why do you take the small one? (toy) 297.After hearing these words, his face turned even. (red)298.How many lessons do you have every week? (physical)299.They sent a few letters to Japan last Friday. (busy) 300.They were well at a friends house. (service)Keys： l.noise 2.ninth 3.inventors 4.female 5.carefully 6.beginning 7.harmful 8.choice 9.saddest 10.twelfth 11. interested12.seats 13. yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance 18.Women's 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past 27.winner 28.helpful 29. third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32. well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35. hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40. funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48. decision 49.Italians 50. wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians. 56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59. living 60.exciting 61.medical 62. unlucky 63.expenses64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69. healthier 70.surprised 71. thankful 72.Frenchmen 73.less 74. secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78. excited 79.performance 80. sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86. ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation92.addition 93. science 94.wise 95. wooden 96. safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99. messenger 100.greater 101.possibly102.countries 103.his 104.hours 105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Childrens 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun 133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy's 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible 143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australiansanization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful 171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200. fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203. foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212. sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222. straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat 238.month§ 239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes '244.expensive 245.knowlegde 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249. aged 250.meaning 251.softly252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255. death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260. heavier261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer 267.easily268.friendship 269.windy270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed 274.neighbours275.ourselves 276. Ro0277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281. elder 282 cousins 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286. quietly 287. means 289.dishonest.290. really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299. business 300.served。
对….产生很大的兴趣对…..感兴趣的一部感兴趣的电影2live(v.)居住、生存-->(adj.)有生命的-->活着的-->活泼的住在某地生物使某物活着一个可爱的男孩3noise(名)噪音-->(adj.)吵闹的吵闹使较少的吵闹4breath(名)呼吸-->(v.)呼吸屏住呼吸喜欢呼吸新鲜的纯净的空气5harm(名)危害-->(adj.)无害的-->(adj.)有害的对….有害处==6produce(动)产生-->(名)产品（可数）通过产生难闻的味道来保护自己一个有用的产品7health(名)健康-->(adj.)健康的-->不健康的-->(adv.)健康地对健康有好处保持健康一个不健康的饮食8wonder(名)(可数)奇迹,(动)想知道-->l(adj.)奇妙的八大奇迹之一一个很棒的音乐会9certain(adj.)肯定的，无疑的-->（adv.）当然在固定的时间里当然不介意。
10begin(动)开始(过去式，分词）-->（现在分词）开始做某事在….开端11warn(动)警告-->（可数）（名）警告警告某人不要做某事警告标志12chemistry(名)化学-->(名)化学药品（可数）-->药剂师一个化学老师化学符号通过产生一些化学物质来保护自己13thank(v.)感谢-->（a.）感恩的-->(n.)多谢由于做某事感谢某人对某人是感恩的多谢14communicate(动)交流-->(名)交流和某人交流通过一次密切的交流之后15danger(名)危险-->(adj.)危险的处于危险之中是非常危险的16fight(动)斗争-->(名)斗士-->(过去式，分词）与….战斗反污染战士=17pollute(动)污染-->(名)污染-->(adj.)受污染的污染环境空气污染受污染的河流18nature(名)自然-->(adj.)自然的生态平衡自然资源19protect(动)保护-->(名词）保护某人免于做某事==20main(adj.)主要的-->（adv.）主要的大意主要谈论了对….产生很大的兴趣show great interest in对…..感兴趣的be interested in一部感兴趣的电影an interesting film2live(v.)居住、生存-->living(adj.)有生命的-->alive活着的-->lively活泼的住在某地live in sp生物living things使某物活着keep sth alive一个可爱的男孩a lively boy3noise(名)噪音-->noisy(adj.)吵闹的吵闹make a noise使较少的吵闹make it less noisy4breath(名)呼吸-->breathe(v.)呼吸屏住呼吸hold one’s breath喜欢呼吸新鲜的纯净的空气enjoy breath pure cool air5harm(名)危害-->harmless(adj.)无害的-->harmful(adj.)有害的对….有害处do harm to=be harmful to=be bad for6produce(动)产生-->product(名)产品（可数）通过产生难闻的味道来保护自己protect themselves by producing nasty smells一个有用的产品a useful product7health(名)健康-->healthy(adj.)健康的-->unhealthy不健康的-->healthily(adv.)健康地对健康有好处be goog for health保持健康keep healthy一个不健康的饮食an unhealthy diet8wonder(名)(可数)奇迹,(动)想知道-->wonderful(adj.)奇妙的八大奇迹之一one of the eight wonders一个很棒的音乐会a wonderful concert9certain(adj.)肯定的，无疑的-->certainly（adv.）当然在固定的时间里at certain time当然不介意。
新目标人教版中考常考词性转换100词important(adj.) 1 importance (n.) -> importantly(adv.)1.different (adj.) -> difference (n.) -> differently (adv.)mean (v.)3 meaning (n.)今meaningful (adj.)今meaningless (n.) 3 meant (过去式.)-> meant (过去分词.)2.nature (adj.)玲natural (adj.) 4 naturally (adv.)-> unnatural (adj.)choose (v.)-> choice (n.) -> chose (过去式.)-> chosen (过去分词)choice还有上等的意思choice apples3.love (v.)与lovely (adj.)live (v.) -> lively (adj.有生机的)-> alive (adj.活着的)-> living (adj.有生命的)4.hope (v.) -> hopeful (adj.) -> hopeless(adj.) -> hopefully (adv.)intelligent (adj.) -> intelligence (n.)5.kind (adj.)玲kindness (n.) -> unkind (adj.) -> kindly (adv.)true (adj.)玲truth (n.)玲truly (n.)6.polite (adj.) -> politely (adv.) -> impolite (adj.)possible (adj.) -> possibly (adv.)玲impossible (adj.)7.easy (adj.) easily (adv.)simple (adj.) simply (adv.)8.fail (v.) -> failure (n.)success (n.) succeed (v.) successful (adj.) (v.) successfully (adv.)9.achieve (v.) 1 achievement (n.)high (adj.) -> highly (adv.)^ height (n.)10.honest (adj.) -> dishonest (adj.)- honesty (n.)history (n.) historical (adj.)-> historian (n.)11.advantage (n.) 玲 disadvantage (n.)feel (v.) -> feeling (n.)-> felt (过去式)好felt (过去分词)12.argue (v.) ->argument (n.)encourage (v.) -> encouragement (n.)13.develop (v.)-> development (n.) developing (adj.)今developed (adj.)independent (adj.) -> independence depend (v.)14.decide (v.) decision (n.)express (v.) -> expressionfn.)15.excited (adj.) — exciting (adj.)-excitement (n.)environment (n.) environmental (adj.)16.health ( n.)- healthy (adj.)-> healthily (adv.) 1 unhealthy (adj.)humor (n.) humorous (adj.)17.peace (n.) peaceful (adj.)proper (adj. ) -> properly (adv.)18.color (n.) -> colorful (adj.)physics (n.)physical (adj.)19.suggest (v.)suggestion (n.)strong (adj.) -> stronger (adj.)玲strongest (adj.) Tstrongly (adv.)->strength (n 力量.)happy (adj.) happiness (n.) happily (adv.) 20.able (adj.)玲unable (adj.) 1 ability (n.) 4 disabled (adj.)bear (v.)玲bore (过去式)4 born (过去分词.)->birth (n.)21.begin (v.) began (过去式)4 begun (过去分词.)->beginning (n.)imagine (v.) -^imagination (n.) (-^imaginative (adj.)22.warm (adj.) ->warmly (adv.) 3 warmth (n.)noise (n.) ->noisy (adj.)23.care (v./n.) ->careful (adj.) -> careless (adj.)f carefully (adv.)玲caring (adj.)day (n.)好daily (adj.)24.die (v.)-dead (adj.) -> death (n.)compete (v.)玲competition (n.) -> competitor (n.)25.direct (adj.) ->indirect (adj.) -> direction (n.)educate (v.)玲education (n.)玲educational (adj.)26.believe (v.) -^belief (n.) -> believable (adj.)forget (v.)->(un)forgettable (adj.) -> forgot (过去式)5 forgotten (过去分词.)27.prepare (v.) ->preparation (n.)embarrass (v.) -^embarrassment (n.)玲embarrassing (adj.)玲embarrassed (adv.)28.graduate (v.) ->graduation (n.)Europe (n.) -^European (adj.)29.sleep (v.)玲sleepy (adj.) -> asleep (adj.)speak (v.)玲spoken (adj.) ->speech (n.)30.beautiful (adj.) ->beautifully (adv.) -> beauty (n.)true (adj.) ->truly (adv.) 6 truth (n.)31.medicine (n.) -^medical (adj.)use (n.)玲useful (adj.)玲useless (adj.)32.lead -> led (过去式)-> led (过去分词.)celebrate (v.) -> celebration (n.)33.discover (v.) -> discovery (n.)electricity (n.) ->electric (adj.) -^electronic (adj.)34.hot (adj.) 1 heat (n.)improve (v.)今improvement (n.)fortable (adj.) ->comfortably (adv.) -^uncomfortable (adj.)expect (v.) -> expectation (n.) 1 (un)expected (adj.)36.sad (adj.) -> sadness (n.)今sadly (adv.)foreign (adj.)今foreigner (n.)37.tradition (n.) ->traditional (adj.)invite (v.) -> invitation (n.)38.hang (v.) -hung (过去式)- hung (过去分词.)solve (v.)今solution (n.)39.relax (v.) -> relaxation (n.)玲relaxed (adj.)玲relaxing (adj.)fair (adj.) -> fairness (n.) -> unfair (adj.)40.memory (n.) ->memorize (v.)wide (adj.) -> widely (adv.)41.weigh (v.) -> weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) -> introduction (n.) 85. instruct (v.) instruction (n.) instructor (n.)86. social (adj.) 1 society (n.)87. convenient (adj.)-> conveniently (adv.) T convenience (n.)person (n.) -> personal (adj.)89. organize (v.) organization (n.)90. value (n.) -> valuable (adj.)91. produce (v.) -> product (n.)please (v.) -> pleasure (n.) -> pleasant (adj.) -> pleased (adj.) 93. angry (adj.) -> angrily (adv.)94. enjoy (v.) -> joy (n.) enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.) artist (n.)nine 玲 ninth97. five f fifth 100. child (n.) -> children (n.) south (n.) southern (adj.)north (n.) -> northern (adj.) 中考英语高频词汇短语一、 高频词汇及短语1. player-players (复数)-players'(复数名词所有=provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人格）23. can't wait to do sth2. hero-heroes （复数）-heroes'（复数名词所有=can z t stop doing sth 迫不及待做某事格）24. direction -directions n.方向(可数)3. wise adj.明智的，充满智慧的 in all directions四面八方 wisely adv. 明智地，充满智慧地director-directors n.导演（可数） 4. seldom很少，不常（表否定意义） 25. hand in 上交 hand out 分发（代词放中hardly几乎不（表否定意义） 间）5. patient-impatient耐心的/不耐烦的 26. honest adj.诚实的，正直的 6. pioneer-pioneers 先锋，开拓者 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 7. places of interest 景点，名胜 dishonest adj. 不诚实的 8. modest adj. 谦虚的 27. harm n. 伤害，损害9. height n. ,周度 do harm to sb 对…有害 10. alive adj.活着的 awake adj.醒着的harmful adj. 有害的 asleep adj.睡着的 只能作表语，不作定语 be harmful to sb 对…有害11. in order to do sth 以便/为了做某事 28. absent adj.缺席的 12. so that + 从句 以便，为的是…be absent from... 缺席…=in order that + 从句 1以便，为的是… 29. appear-disappear （反义词）出现/消失 13. how soon 多久以后（对in+一段时间30. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 提问） 31. speech=talk 演讲，演说 how often 多长时间一次（对事情频 32. spell v. 拼写率提问）spelling adj. 拼写的how long多长时间（对一段时间提 spelling mistakes拼写错误 问）33. serious adj.认真的，严肃的how far多远（对距离提问） 34. turn down 调低（音量）turn up 调高（音量）14. weight n.重量 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 原来是, 15. sb+ spend +时间/钱doing sth 花时间/钱做某事结果是sb+ spend +时间/钱on sth 花时间/钱在...上 35. traditional adj. 传统的 sb pay for... 为…付款36. invite 邀请 be invited 被邀请 It takes sb +时间to do sth 做某事花T 某人多 37. survey n. 调查长时间do a survey 做调杳sth + cost sb +钱 某物花了某人多少钱38. carelessness n. 粗心16. sell well畅销（用生动表被动） 39. careful adj.细心的，认真的 sell out 卖光，售罄 carefully adv. 细心地，认真地 be sold out 被卖光/被卖完careless adj. 粗心的17. luckily adv.幸好，幸运的是 carelessly adv.粗心地，满不在乎地 unluckily adv. 不幸地 40. pollute v.污染 polluted adj.被污染的 pollutionsadly adv. 伤心地，令人遗憾地 n.污染 18. excellent adj. 杰出的，极好的41. cut in 插嘴 cut down 砍到19. easily adv.容易地，不费力气地 cut out 剪出 cut...into...把..切成… 20. clearly adv. 清晰地42. whether 是否 （引导宾语从句）21. mainly adv.主要地，大部分地 43. prefer更喜欢，宁愿选择 22. provide sth for sbprefer to do sthlOl.west (n.)玲 western(adj.)east (n.)玲 eastern (adj.) 98. he -> himself -> his -> him 99. she 今 herself -> hers 玲 her44.45.46.47.48. =would rather do sth更喜欢做某事prefer doing to doing sth=would rather do than do sth 与...相比更喜欢做某事difficulty困难，费力have difficulty （in） doing sth 做某事困难=have trouble/problems doing sthcertainly=of course 当然，必定地stressedputin安装紧张的，有压力的put out扑灭put up搭，举起，粘贴put off推迟，拖延suggest v. 建议suggestdoingsth建议做某事49. suggestion n.50.51.advice n.mark-marks建议（可数）建议（不可数）分数（可数）break into强行闯入break out爆发52.53.break downawake adj.look for 寻找坏掉，出故障醒着的72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.86.winner n.获胜者musician-musicians音乐家（可数）control-controlled 控制successfullyadv. 成功地a lasting valuegift n.持久的价值天赋，才能have a gift for doing sth 对…有天赋beknown/famous for...因...而出名up-to-date=latest adj.最新的direction-directions n. 方向（可数）director n.导演，指导wealthy-wealthier-wealthiest富有的（比较级最高级）unlessconj.waste n.除非浪费a waste of time/money 浪费时间/钱so+ adj./ adv.+ that + 从句=such a/ an + adj. + that +从句如此…以至于...actress- actresses n.女演员（可数）actor n.男演员（可数）look after 照顾,照看look out向外看，当87. moreover 此外心88. otherwise 否则，要不然54. asleep adj. 入唾的，睡着的89. cancel-cancelled-cancelled 取消（过去式/过去fall asleep 睡着，入睡分词）55. doubt 怀疑90. consider v. 认为，考虑doubt if/whether+从句怀疑是否…consider doing sth 考虑做某事don't doubt that+从句毫无疑问…be considered as... 被认为是…56. worth adj. 值得,值…钱91. truth n. 事实，真相be worth doing sth值得做某事92. somewhere adv. 在某处57. strict-stricter-strictest严格的/更严格的/最严格everywhere adv. 每处，处处的anywhere adv. 到处，处处be strict with sb 对某人要求严格93. widely adv. 广泛地58. valuable adj. 宝贵的，贵重的94. probably adv. 大概，或许be valuable to... 对…宝贵95. safety n. 安全，保险59. friendship-friendships 友谊96. get along/on with... 与…和睦相处60. silent adj. 安静的，寂静的97. possible-impossible （反义词）可能的/不可能的silence n. 安静，寂静，沉默98. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的in silence 安静，沉默99. abroad adv. 到国外61. worry-worries 担心，烦恼（可数）100. used to do sth 曾经做某事62. dictionary-dictionaries 字典（可数）101. be /get used to doing sth 习惯于/适用于做某63. reply- replies n. 答复，回答（可数）事64. progress n. 进步，进展（不可数）102. except prep. 除了…以外（不包括在内65. whatever conj. 无论何事，无论什么103. international adj. 国际的whenever conj. 无论何时104. opposite n. 对立的人（物）however conj. 无论如何，不管怎么样105. mind doing sth 介意做某事wherever conj. 无论哪里106. mean doing sth 意思是做某事66. simply adv. 仅仅，简直107. get lost =lose one's way 迷路simply because... 仅仅因为是…108. a European country•个欧洲国家67. university-universities 大学（可数）109. knowledge n. 知识（不可数）a university 一所大学110. stomach n. 腹部，胃（复数+S）68. although=though 虽然，尽管111. success n. 成功（具体成功的人或事69. completely adv. 完全地可数）70. surprise n. 惊奇，差异successful adj. 成功的to one's surprise 令人惊奇的是successfully adv. 成功地71. death n. 死亡succeed v. 成功dead adj. 死的succeed in doing sth 成功做某事look up向上看,查找112. confidence n. 信心（不可数）122. s imilar adj. 相似的confident adj. 自信的123. c losely adv. 密切地113. experience n. 经历（可数），经验（不124. e specially adv. 尤其，特别可数）125. s pread n. 扩散，分布114. habit n. 习惯（可数）126. a fford to do sth 能做某事115. polite adj.-politely adj.礼貌地/不礼貌地127. p roud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的116. avoid doing sth 避免做某事be proud of... 以…骄傲117. risk doing sth 冒险做某事128. d evelop v. 发展，加强118. purpose n. 目的（可数）development n. 发展119. elderly adj. 年老的，年迈的129. a s...as possible120. necessary adj.-unnecessary 必要的/不必要的=as...as sb can/could 1尽可能…121. chance n. 机会（可数）130. n ervous adj. 焦虑的，紧张不安的。
词性转换常见词汇和习题训练➢动词变名词:1. V+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2. V+ tion 结尾admit 承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作，动手术—operationorganize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventionillustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite—invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出exist—existence 存在4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee雇员believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求，从事propose—proposal 建议withdraw—withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor 幸存者arrive-- arrival到达analyze—analysis 分析➢名词变形容词: 1名词+yanger 生气-----angry honest—honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy 游客多的business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的disgusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平-- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的5. 名词+ ouscourage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6. ce 变tconfidence----confident difference---different dependence—dependent independence--independent7. al 结尾Addition—additional 附加的，额外的Class—classical 经典的medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9. + en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energeticstrategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—highillness 疾病--- illlove—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的➢形容词变副词: 1．形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politelyproper 合适的-，恰当的---properly main------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gentlypossible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特殊good—well好地well 身体健康的，井true—truly➢形容词变名词:efficient有效率的—efficiency效率patient —patience /impatience dependent—dependence依赖性independent—independency 独立性true —truth high —heightwide —width long —lengthpossible —possibility responsible —responsibilityurgent —urgency 紧急prosperous —prosperity 繁荣accurate —accuracy 准确性➢形容词变动词:modern—modernize social--socializefast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widenless—lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge➢名词变动词:computer--computerize➢名词—形容词—副词:beauty 美(人)—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately —unfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisilypride—proud —proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly luck—unlucky—unluckilywonder 奇迹—wonderful —wonderfully➢方位的词名词—形容词:East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China➢四大洲名词—形容词:Asia 亚洲–----Asian Africa 非洲----- African Europe欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American➢既是形容词又是副词:early：get up early；an early trainlate：be late for class；come late for schooldeep：dive deep into the sea； a hole deep largehigh：jump high； a high mountainhard： a hard question；a hard stone；work hard / study hard /rain hard long：It takes too long；It takes a long timefar：jump far；My home is far from school straight： a straight line；go straight along here全国各地中考真题之词汇运用-用所给词的适当形式填空（二）【无锡】四、词汇运用。
