炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2018届高三第六次月考英语
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炎德•英才大联考雅礼中学2018届高三月考试卷(六)英语命题人:向家祥王满春卢奇灿王中文洪小祥陈丽珍胡灿吴晓葵审题人：向家祥本试题卷共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B . £9.18 . C . £9.15 .答案是C。
1 . What does the woman do?A . She washes dishes .B . She runs a cafeteria .C . She delivers flowers .2 . What do we know about the man?A. He is afraid of driving .B . He called the woman all night .C . He didn5t go back home yesterday .3 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?A . What to watch on TV .B . Whether to play a game .C . When to go to a dance performance .4. Why didn5t the man take the job?A. The pay is low.B. The work is too hard.C. The atmosphere is terrible.5. What does the woman mean?A. She has run out of money.B. She will pay for the meal.C. She will make some dishes at home.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man’s father want him to become?A. A secretary.B. A doctor. C . A professor .7 . How many jobs has the man had after graduation?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8 . What does the boy ask the woman to do tomorrow?A . Wake him up .B . Check his bike .C . Buy a pen and some paper .9 . When does the conversation happen?A. In the morning .B. In the afternoon .C. In the evening .10 . What does the boy think of the woman?A . She is annoying .B . She is supportive . C. She is forgetful.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the man come to see the woman?A. He wanted to live past age 6 5.B. He had a normal check-up appointment.C. Something was seriously wrong with him.12. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Come back for more tests.B. Smoke less.C. Go on a diet.13. What is the man’s reaction to the woman’s suggestions?A. He doubts if he can follow them.B. He thinks they won’t work.C. He agrees with every word.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why is the woman moving?A. To save money.B. To have a better career.C. To escape the cold weather.15. What happened to the clubs in San Francisco?A. They burned down.B. They were torn down.C. They were turned into restaurants.16. Where does the woman’s family live mostly?A. In Philadelphia.B. In New York.C. In San Francisco.17. How old is the woman?A. 24.B. 26. C 30听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did the rich man put in the kitchen?A. One bottle of wine.B. Two bottles of water.C. Some meat.19. How did the old man feel when he came home?A. Satisfied.B. Angry.C. Nervous.20. Who ate everything in the cupboard?A. The servant.B. The old man.C. The neighbor’s cat第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将诙项涂黑。
AYou probably sort paper , plastic，and household metal on a daily basis—but what about the tough stuff? There are reasons to go beyond the usual recycling： so much used household equipment is too hard to deal with and takes up tons of space in landfills(垃圾堆).Worse，items such as computers and cell phones give off dangerous materials like mercury and lead into nearby water supplies. Now， thanks to environmental groups nationwide, doing the right thing is a lot easier. Here’s how.ComputersGive to a charity. If you have a computer or a component that still works , contact Share the Technology ( )，which will match you with a nonprofit organization that needs equipment. If the computer isn5t working , take it to a recycling center or a traveling electronics recycling fair. To locate a center in your area or to find out when a fair will visit your city， go to the Web site ， click on Electronics.Cell phonesNational programs like Donate a Phone and Collective Good accept used phonesand resell them , giving the money to charities. To find links to these and other groups，visit .Printer ink cartridgesMany branches of OfficeMax，Staples，and other office-supply stores have set upon-site drop-off recycling bins. Check your local stores.BatteriesMott city collection centers allow you to bring in your used batteries for recyclingand disposal. If you’re a heavy battery user， consider switching to rechargeable batteries，which also save you money. But even these batteries eventually wear out. When they do, they need to be dealt with responsibly.Old clothesYour best bet is a local Salvation Army. Anything in poor condition will be madeinto rags. And you’ll get a tax write-off. Just be sure to ask for a receipt.21. How can you deal with your old PC in good condition?A. Take it to a recycling center.B. Throw it into a nearby landfill.C. Sell it at an electronics fair.D. Donate it to a local charity.22. What does Salvation Army do?A. Recycle old clothing.B. Tax citizens.C. Sign receipts.D. Sell rags.23. Where can people purchase second-hand stuff?A. At sharetechnology. orgB. At OfficeMax.C. At Collective Good.D. At a recycling center.BIn my career as an educator a nd health care provider, I have worked with numerous children infected with AIDS. The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been gifts in my life. They have taught me so many things, but I have especially learned t hat great courage can be found in the smallest of packages. Let metell you about Tyler.Tyler was born infected with HIV； his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life , he was dependent on medicine to enable him to survive. When he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in a vein(血管）in his chest. This tube was connected to a pump , which he carried in a small backpack on his back. Medications were continuously supplied through this tube to his bloodstream. At times, he also needed extra oxygen to support his breathing.Tyler wasn’t willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard , wearing his medicine backpack. All of us were surprised at his pure joy in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tyler’s mom often teased him by telling him that he moved so fast she needed to dress h im in red. That way , when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard , she could quickly spot him.This terrible disease eventually w ore down Tyler. He grew quite ill and ,unfortunately , so did his HIV-infected mother. When it became apparent that hewasn’t going to survive, Tyler’s mom talked to himabout death. She comforted himby telling Tyler that she was dying too , and that she would be with him soon in heaven.A few days before his death , Tyler signed me over to his hospital bed and whispered, I might d ie soon. I’m not scared. When I die , please dress me in red.Mom promised she’s coming t o heaven, too. I’ll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me.24. What does the writer think of his/her work according to Paragraph 1?A. I’s impressive.B. I’s regretful.C. I’s funny.D. I’s meaningless.25. What happened to Tyler when he was five?A. He was infectedwith HIV.B. He was operated on.C. He received a gift.D. He became seriously ill.26. How did the writer feel when seeing Tyler playing joyfully?A. Light-hearted.B. Encouraged.C. Terrified.D. Amazed.27. What can be inferred from the boy’s last words?A. He was grateful for the writer’s kindness.B. He felt sorry for his mom’s death.C. His mother had a deep affection for him.D. He missed the red dress his mom promised him.CWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook from scratch? Haveyou been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can’t you be bothered to do?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults are so idle they5d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs. Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain’s largest health charity. The results were very surprising. About one in six people surveyed said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up. More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tiredto play with them.This led the report to conclude that it’s no wonder that one in six children in theUK are classified as obese before they start school.Dr Sarah Dauncey , medical director of Nuffield Health , said , People need to get fitter , not just for their own sake , but for the sake of their families , friends and evidently their pets too. If we don’t s tart to take control o f this problem, a wholegenera ti on will become too unfit t o perform even the simplest t ask.And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the most indolent city in theUK , with 7 5 % surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise , followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton , both with 6 7 %..The results pose serious challenges for the National Health Service , where obesity- related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past *0 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.28. Why does the writer ask questions in the first paragraph?A. To do a scientific research.B. To challenge readers.C. To show his curiosity.D. To introduce histopic.29. How did the researchers feel about the outcome of the survey?A. Its discouraging.B. Its exciting.C. Its unexpected.D. Its humorous.30. What can we infer about Dr Sarah Dauncey’s opinion on obesity?A. It will make people even lazier than ever.B. Its high time to take the problem seriously.C. Its quite a common problem in the UK.D. Its been a concern over the past 40 years.31. What does the underlined word indolent in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Lazy. B . Comfortable . C. Easy. D. Difficult.DWe all know employees talk, and things can never remain totally secret. But adirect discussion about salary details probably isn’t the best idea.There are organizations that openly share salary information around the office. However, unless all similar j obs pay the same rate, people advise that open salaryconcepts not work well.When companies have different employees on the same job and one of them is paid differently, many unfairness issues surface. It can happen in any company that differentiates pay for any reason like seniority and performance. You could run the risk of causing a distance between you and your colleagues if they learn you earn more for what they think to be the same job.The secret nature of your salary , in fact , can be a greater benefit to you. It createsan opportunity for a manager to have a personal discussion with employees as to whythey are being paid what they are —and how they can work toward making moremoney. Each employee can t hen move forward with confidence that they havedeveloped a special relationship with their supervisor (主管）on their individual issues—good and bad—without involving others in the process.If you learn t hat someone who holds a similar position earns a bigger paycheck ,don’t panic. First , do some due diligence to determine if you are being underpaid in general. Use the Internet salary calculator , and also reach out to your o ut-of-office network to find out how people at other companies are being compensated. Next, you’d better go to your boss and ask the reasons why. Open a rational dialogue to understandwhat skills or experience you>l need to improve your performance —and earn more recognition and financial rewards.32. What could happen if your colleagues learned that you are paid more?A. They might become less friendly to you.B. Your salary might be reduced soon.C. They might badly perform in their work.D. You might be given extra jobs.33. What is the advantage of keeping salary information secret?A. It inspires you to make greater progress in your work.B. It warns you to work harder to make more money.C. It gives the manager a chance to communicate with you.D. It proves the manager treats all his employees equally.34. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To tell about how to get along with the boss.B. To show how to keep silent about the problem.C. To urge employees to argue with the boss.D. To suggest ways to deal with the problem.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Personal relationship.B. Salary secret.C. Colleague pressure.D. Salary difference.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
