浙江金丽衢十二校2021届高三第一次联考英语试题(含答案解析)

2021年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题 Word版含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。

1. When will they have the meeting?A. At 9:10 tomorrow.B. At 9:10 today.C. At 10:30 today.2. Why is the man going to Cambridge?A. To visit his parents.B. To work there.C. To attend school.3. How will the woman go to work probably?A. By subway.B. In the man’s car.C. By bus.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a zoo.B. At a kindergarten.C. At a shop.5. What does the woman mean?A. No call came in.B. There were many calls.C. She only answered one call.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题6. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for help.B. To praise someone.C. To plain about something.7. Who is the man?A. The manager.B. The store owner.C. A customer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What is wrong with the woman?A. She ate too much.B. She is hungry.C. She feels ill.9. What did the man put in the soup by mistake?A. Washing powder.B. White pepper.C. Sugar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What is waiting for the woman when she returns?A. A bike.B. A package.C. A ticket.11. Where did the woman meet her friend?A. On the plane.B. In Holland.C. On the Internet.12. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Drink hot chocolate.B. Get some milk.C. Send a package.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Waiter and customer.B. Father and daughter.C. Friends.14. What was the worst food the woman has ever had?A. The chicken.B. The fish.C. The French fries.15. How does the experience affect the woman?A. She is a vegetarian now.B. She seldom eats in restaurants.C. She’s never been to Hawaii again.16. What happened to the man speaker in the fast food restaurant?A. There was a fly in his food.B. The cook forgot to make his food.C. He was charged too much.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. What can the “Kitchen Friend” be used for?A. Making bread.B. Washing vegetables.C. Making juice.18. What do we know about the “Mini Steamer”?A. It is used to iron clothes.B. It can be used as a suitcase.C. It es in six colors.19. Which of the following CANNOT be used with the “Calm Case”?A. A portable CD player.B. A laptop puter.C. A desktop puter.20. What will the speaker probably do next?A. Place orders.B. Discuss marketing.C. Take a lunch break.第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语试题注意：本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分120，考试时间120分钟。

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.1. —Don’t hesitate to go to your teachers or parents for help if you feel too muchpressure from study.—_______ .A. OK, I willB. No, I won’tC. Yes, of courseD. Sorry, Idon’t2. Li Na, ______ top Chinese tennis player who once ranked ______ second in the world,has announced to retire recently.A. / , theB. the, theC. the, /D. a, /3. —How much homework did you do this weekend, Tom?—I’m sorry to say, ______. I forgot it.A. nothingB. noneC. neitherD. not anything4. How much ______ your new iPhone 6 looks with the new pack!A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. more beautifulD. morebeautifully5. I, though good at English now, didn’t become interested in it until high school______ I met my present teacher, Miss Li.A. whenB. whereC. whileD. on which6. It is recommended that we have an aim in study and life, or our ______ will be wasted.A. strengthB. powerC. energyD. force7. Going off to college , especially a great one, ______ our mind and helps us preparebetter for our future.A. exchangesB. expandsC. exploresD. exposes8. The two presidents talked by telephone on Friday, but the details of ______ theysaid were not immediately available.A. whichB. thatC. howD. what9. Believe it or not, the West Lake in Hangzhou was ______ by heavy smog on Oct. 17, 2014.A. swallowedB. coveredC. locatedD. disappeared10. Not excellent as I am now, I will fight for my future ______ all the challenges.A. instead ofB. because ofC. regardless ofD. on account of11. Snowden’s documents showed that the US and the UK ______ on just everyone,including the world leaders.A. have been spyingB. would spyC. are spyingD. had been spying12. —Have you seen this latest American TV series?—No. I’ve been occupied in my work. ______, it has got terrible reviews.A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Otherwise13. —He is so kind a teacher!—Yeah. But sometimes he ______ lose temper easily.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would14. Do remember that there is always a chance of the weak ______ the strong.A. beatB. beatingC. to beatD. beaten15. True friends are those who are always there ______ you are rich or poor.A. howeverB. no matterC. whenD. whether16. Words fail me every time I try to express my gratitude to my parents. But fortheir care all these years, I ______ what I am today.A. must not have beenB. would not beC. will not havebeenD. should not be17. With her outstanding performance, Zhang Bichen ______ in the competition of the“Voice of China 2014”.A. stood outB. turned outC. figured outD. broke out18. I have never seen such a person before in my mind. ______, that was a long time ago.A. If soB. If anyC. If everD. If have19. You can’t imagine what difficulty doctors and medical workers had ______ thespread of Ebola virus.A. controlledB. to controlC. controlD. controlling20. —Jim told me it would be easy for him to pass the driving test.—Oh, _______ ! You know that’s a big talk.A. come onB. no wayC. it dependsD. forget it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

保密★考试结束前金丽衢十二校2019学年高三第一次联考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。

第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the meeting be held?A. On 21st.B. On 22nd.C. On 23rd.2. What game is the woman watching?A. A softball game.B. A running game.C. A swimming race.3. How does the woman feel about her speech?A. Confident.B. Nervous.C. Excited.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Turn off the machine.B. Buy a new machine.C. Ask someone else for help.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

金丽衢十二校2020学年高三第一次联考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a train.B. At a railway station.C. In a taxi.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Can you take me to the Cambridge Railway station quickly?M: I’ll try.But the traffic is very heavy.It will take fifteen minutes to get there．2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How much is the travelling bag?A. $30.B. $20.C. $10.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Thirty dollars is too much for a traveling bag like this.Can I have it for twenty? M: Sorry, but twenty is the price of a plastic bag, not this one.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man doing?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Buying some medicine.C. Filling out an application.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Would you mind filling out this part here, where it asks for your medical history? It’s a very important part of your application．M: Really? I thought I had filled that part out already．4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Friends.C. Husband and wife.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: May I see the menu? I’ve been waiting for an hour and half alr eady．W: Sorry.Here you are.I’ll be back for your order in just a minute,5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】On what day does the post office close?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: The post office should be open on Saturdays．They only close on Sundays．W: Oh! Then it’s good that I can send it today instead of Monday．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A．But for B．Out ofC．Thanks to D．As to2．— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered3．After looking at many new cars, I found ________ which I would accept just as suitable.A．it B．this C．that D．one4．I wanted some more cold meat but there was _____ left.A．none B．no one C．any D．some5．You never really understand a person________you consider things from his point of view.A．if B．onceC．as D．until6．As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ________ rising these days. A．was keeping B．keepC．keeps D．were keeping7．(2013·天津，9)No one________ be more generous；he has a heart of gold. A．could B．must C．dare D．need8．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．needC．can D．must9．The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universitieswhere visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.A．that B．one C．the one D．those10．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take11．We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A．which B．whenC．where D．while12．By the time he realizes the mistake he ________，it will be too late for him to do anything about it.A．has made B．made C．makes D．will make13．Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A．conventional B．analyticalC．controversial D．confidential14．He is confident, ________________ in my opinion, is most important in society. A．how B．whichC．that D．what15．－The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.－OK. If you’re still not satis fied, you can _______ compensation.A．claim B．affordC．sacrifice D．dismiss16．To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages. A．intermediate B．liberalC．overall D．demanding17．—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t seeC．haven’t seen D．hadn’t seen18．All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______ A．nothingB．noneC．neitherD．no one19．The warmth of ____ coat will mostly be determined by ____ soft of cloth used. A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．a; a20．.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name ______ on it.A．to print B．printed C．printing D．print第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

浙江省金丽衢三市12校高三联考英语试题&参考答案第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.2. How many seats will be left empty?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.3. What did the man do today?A. He took a walk.B. He worked on his car.C. He went to see the doctor.4. Where is the computer?A. In the box.B. On the desk.C. On the dining table.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A friend.B. A surprise party.C. A birthday gift.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the color of the skirt the woman bought yesterday?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.7. Why didn’t the woman lake the yellow skirt?A. It was not big enough. B It was too bright. C. It was expensive.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

浙江省金丽衢十二校2020届高三第一次联考英语答案英语参考答案第1页（共4页）2019学年金丽衢十二校高三第一次联考英语参考答案一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ABACB二、阅读理解（第一节10小题，每小题2.5分；第二节5小题；每小题2分。

满分35分）21-23 CAB 24-26 DBB 27-30 DACC 31-35 GFEBC 三、语言运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 BCADC 41-45 ABDBC 46-50 DCDAB 51-55 ABCDB 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. beautiful 57. is held 58. the 59. Guests 60. in 61. which 62. to lie 63. giving 64. probably 65. varies四、书面表达第一节应用文写作（满分15分）One possible version: Dear Smith,I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help while I was traveling in England during summer vocation.It is your detailed and humorous introduction that enables me to have a deeper insight into British culture and have a wonderful time there. I am also deeply impressed by your sincere help to get me some medicine when I caught a cold and your perfect advice in choosing gifts for my family.Thanks again for all your efforts! I do hope someday you’ll come to China and let me show you around my hometown.Yours, Lihua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分）One possible version:With a sudden fall of earth, Old Tin Hat froze halfway up. Harry gasped with terror but luckily the ladder was steady. Old Tin Hat started up again. No sooner had he got to the top than hands reached out and Jack disappeared. Again down the ladder came Old Tin Hat, gently and cautiously. Eventually, he joined Harry and Raf. Though he suggested that dog went last, Harry insisted that they would be together.Old Tin Hat pulled Harry onto his back, carrying Raf under his arm. Old Tin Hat started to climb the ladder for the second time. The weight of the boy and the dog made him gasp. With great efforts, they came to the top of the crater. Everybody was rescued! A faint cheer rose from a long way off. A group of people crowded behind the barrier. And there was Mom! Harry rushed over, hugging his mom tightly. Later, news came that the bomb was taken away, safe.英语参考答案第2页（共4页）听力部分录音稿这是金丽衢十二校联考英语考试听力部分。

临川第一(dìyī)中学等2021届高三英语第一次联考试题〔含解析〕第I卷〔三局部，一共115分〕第一局部.听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can be concluded about the shirt?A. It has not been tried on yet.B. It doesn't fit the man very well.C.The color doesn't suit the man.2.What is probably the man?A..A librarianB. A shop assistant.C. A college professor.3.What does the woman mean?A.The man should learn surfing in Indonesia.B. Indonesia isn't a good place to learn surfingC. It is too bad to spend two weeks in Indonesia4.What will the boy do first?A. Swim..B. Play tennis..C. Fetch his books5.What season is it?A. Spring..B. Autumn..C. Winter.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间是。

金丽衢十二校2015学年高三第一次联考英语试题注意：本试题卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. — I think most of your diet should be vegetables. That way you’ll burn off much fat.— _____. Tell me more.A. You are kiddingB. Everybody knows thatC. I never thought of thatD. It depends2. Tu Youyou was appointed _____ head of a government project in 1969, whose winningthe Nobel Prize is _____ honor for traditional Chinese medicine.A. / , anB. the , anC. a , theD. / , /3. High-speed trains _____ us time while allowing us to enjoy the scenery along the way.A. killB. saveC. costD. take4. Li Yue, a top student in our school, worked hard and gained _____ to TsinghuaUniversity this summer.A. permissionB. admissionC. agreementD. argument5. The best and most beautiful things in the world _____ be seen or even touched.They must be felt with the heart.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t6. The biggest lesson from Paris attacks on November 13, 2015 lies in building moreinternational cooperation in the global fight _____ terrorism.A. onB. forC. inD. against7. If you want more coffee, I’ll make you _____.A. oneB. anyC. itD. some8. Driving at the top speed, the young man got close to _____ in the accident last night.A. killB. be killedC. being killedD. killing9. — So you are still sitting here, doing nothing!—Don’t worry, Mom. I have everything _____.A. under the controlB. under controlC. beyond the controlD. beyond control10. Since late 2013 when the Chinese government relaxed the family planning policy,only 1.5 million couples ____ to have a second child.A. appliedB. had appliedC. would applyD. have applied11. Smile and keep in a good mood _____ happens and _____ much trouble you meet with.A. whatever, howeverB. what, no matter howC. what, howD. whatever, how12. Thanks to the vivid photos going with the text, everything in the book _____to the readers.A. comes to useB. comes to lifeC. comes to powerD. comes to effect13. The West Lake, a great attraction to the world, attracts a(n)_____ stream of visitors every year.A. fastB. extremeC. constantD. regular14. Health officials in countries affected by Ebola are encouraging people to washhands more _____.A. frequentlyB. graduallyC. occasionallyD. steadily15. _____ in 1413, St Andrews was Scotland’s first university and is the third oldestin the _____ world.A. To found, English-speakingB. Founded, English-spokenC. Founded, English-speakingD. To be founded, English-spoken16. You’ll succeed _____ as long as you love it with a passion because life willgive back what you put into it.A. on timeB. at that timeC. in timeD. for the time17. Many European countries, including Germany, set up many shelters to _____refugees(难民) from Africa.A. bring upB. hold backC. set downD. take in18. — Hey! You look cool in your new hairstyle.—Thanks. If you like, you can try the barber’s _____ I have my hair cut.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. when19. _____ you will succeed in persuading someone depends on _____ effect your argumenthas on that person.A. If; whatB. What; howC. How; whatD. Whether; what20. —I’m sure Lebron James will lead Cleveland Cavaliers to the championship ofNBA this year.— _____, I think. A dark horse is always there.A. No problemB. Not likelyC. Not necessarilyD. No sense第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

金丽衢十二校2021学年高三第一次联考英语试题2021.12第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time will the man probably meet Dr.Jones?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 10:00.2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a car.B. At home.C. In a mall.3. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Doctor and patient.C. Waiter and customer.4.What will the man probably do?A. Eat a huge meal.B. Have some cake.C. Buy a birthday gift.5. Why is the girl upset?A. She has no friends now.B. Her mother is out of work.C. Her family is about to move.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

浙江省金丽衢十二校2023学年第一学期高三联考一、选择题I（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。

每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分）1.河姆渡遗址的发现对于我们了解中国古代文化和人类社会的发展具有重要意义。

丰富多样的考古遗物展示了当时人们生活方式、农业活动及较高的建筑技术与手工艺水平，彰显了古代人类的智慧。

下列选项中与之相关的有①最早使用骨针缝制兽皮②饲养猪和狗③制作精美的玉器④掌握养蚕缫丝技术A.①②B.①④C.②④D.③④2.有史料记载中国古代某一官员的职能：“周行郡国，省察治政，黜陟能否，断理冤狱”、“课第长吏不称职者为殿，举免之”。

据此判断，这一官职可能是A.秦朝的监御史B.汉代的刺史C.魏晋的中正D.唐朝的里正3.张掖位于甘肃省西北部，河西走廊中段。

它东靠武威市、金昌市，西至嘉峪关市、酒泉市，南与青海省接壤，北和内蒙古毗邻。

下列对历史上的张掖表述不正确的是A.出土了汉简《二年律令》B.西汉时的河西四郡之一C.成为丝绸之路的商贾重镇D.明朝时的九边军镇之一4.宋晞先生在《明州在宋丽贸易史上的地位》一文中谈到：“到了南宋，对市舶之利，更加讲求，市舶之利，约占全国税收总额的百分之三至四。

”这反映出南宋时期A.海上丝绸之路发展到顶峰B.海路贸易逐渐取代陆路贸易C.开辟了明州至高丽的航路D.外贸税成为国库的重要财源5.王阳明认为，“致良知”学说就是破“心中贼”的一粒灵丹，有点铁成金的功效。

即使愚夫愚妇，倘真能“知这良知诀窍，随他多少邪思枉念，这里一觉，都自消融。

”由此可知，“致良知”学说意在A.提倡个性自由、思想解放B.格物致知以达圣贤之道C.维护封建社会的伦理秩序D.批判高度集权的政治制度6.有人还原了甲午战争某一战役的场景：“日本联合舰队猛攻刘公岛和日岛，炮战之激烈程度，不亚于黄海海战！但是，随着陆地炮台全部失守，北洋水师成了一支孤军，与外界完全失去联系。

金丽衢十二(shí èr)校2021年高三英语第一次联考试卷本套试卷分第I卷和第II卷两局部，满分是150分，考试时间是是120分钟第I卷第一局部英语知识运用〔一共两节，满分是50分〕第一节:单项填空(一共20小题；每一小题1分，满分是20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______her or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever1．It is ______ball-point pen invented by _____ Hungarian refugee named Lazio Biro.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the2．If you keep practicing your son in spoken English, he____ to be a good interpreter.A. wantsB. hopesC. wishesD. promises3．When you are invited to a dinner party, you can bring a bottle of wine or some flowers, which is a common_____ in the USA.A. senseB. ruleC. practiceD. reality4．—Remember the first time we wet, John?—Exactly. You ______in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read5．—Did you visit the famous museum?—No. We ____it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC. can’t have visitedD. shouldn’t have visited6．—Could I use yours?—I’m sorry,it isn’t here.I’d get it for you _____I could remember who borrowed it.A. except thatB. now thatC. if onlyD. even though7．—May I go and play with Moira this afternoon, Mum?—No. You can’t go out ______your homework is being done.A. beforeB. asC. untilD. after8．Air is to humans _____water is to fish.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which9．Boston is a town, whose achievements are ______academic.A. anything butB. nothing butC. no moreD. all but10. It looks as if they are going to _____us a lot of money for the concert hall.A. demandB. costC. chargeD. ask11. I’ve visited lots of places and stayed in varieties of hotels, but none of them____this one.A. suitsB. beatsC. comparesD. matches12. Cooperman and Teller are ________ of selling $ 4,700 worth of heroin to a number of drug users.A. accusedB. accustomedC. adjustedD. accompanied13.—Why did you eat your words, Billy?—Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was_______ to meet you.A. demandedB. imaginedC. supposedD. guessed14.It was ______ impossible for him to finish th e work alone by five o’clock in themorning.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly15.My brother bought me a lot of books he _________useful to me.A. regardedB. hoped themC. thought themD. considered16.—John, how are things there?— Terrible! Bird flu ______this area a couple of days. I don’t know when it will stop.A. attacksB. is attackingC. has attackedD. has been attacking17.—It’s your favorite?—On the contrary, it’s the_____ place that I want to visit.A. worstB. lastC. bestD. latest18. Ningbo, Bird, ______in Zhejiang province, ______Asia with cheap mobile-phone handsets.A. basing, is floodingB. based, is floodingC. basing, floodedD. based, flooded19. It was the hurricane _________was called Katrina _______destroyed the city of New Orleans.A. what; thatB. what; whichC. which; thatD. that; which20.—What’s the matter? You really look upset.—__________.—Well, better luck next time.A. Why, I always look up to youB. Me? I never look down upon anybodyC.I have a bad coldD.I failed an important test第二节:完形填空〔一共(yīgòng)20小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后21—40各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C 和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

2021年衢州一中高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat to See InHarbinParks inHarbin: Snow Sculpture Expo on theSunIslandPark: massive and beautifully carved sculptures of snow. Ice Lantern Festival: where large ice buildings and statues constructed with lights inside that make them glow.SiberianTigerPark: The park has several large caged areas where the tigers roam freely and live as they-would in their natural environment. We enter these caged areas in a specially designed van with large windows to get a look at these beautiful beasts. Live pheasants (雉) are let loose (if you pay) in order to show you the tigers' natural hunting skills.Russian Architecture: Blessed with grace and character, the city is famous for its unique, Russian-influenced architecture. Remnants (残存) from the days when Harbin wasan important stop on the Russian Manchurian Railroad, the dome-shaped structures remind people of pre-revolutionary Russia. The strong Russian flavor continues to impact the city today due to new trade and tourism betweenHarbinandRussia.TheCentral Avenue: Passers-by only street, a perfect remaining part of the busy international business activities at the turn of the 20th century. The 1.4-km long street is a worthy museum of European architectural styles, including Baroque and Byzantine facades, Jewish architectural wonders, little Russian bakeries, French fashion houses, American snack food outlets, and Japanese restaurants.Guogeli Avenue:Harbin's second biggest shopping district dotted with Russian buildings. A tram track is still preserved in the centre of the road. The street is named after Nikolay (Vasilyevich) Gogol (1809-1852); great Russian novelist, dramatist, satirist, founder of the so-called critical realism in Russian literature, best-known for his novel MERTVYE DUSHI I-II (1842, Dead Souls).Saint Sophia Church (built in 1903): The Orthodox church is a wonderful example of Russian Architecture. We only tour the outside of the church. The inside has been turned into some painters' market and is a big disappointment to all who visit it. You are welcome to venture into the church. Entrance fees are RMB20 per person.1. From where does the author look at the tigers?A. Through the windows of his house.B. In the closed areas of tigers.C. In the areas for walking.D. In their natural environment.2. Where can visitors see the most diverse styles of architecture?A. At Ice Lantern Festival.B. On the Russian Manchurian Railroad.C. On TheCentral Avenue.D. OnGuogeli Avenue.3. When walking in the city ofHarbin, what can visitors still strongly feel?A. The Russian flavor.B. The influence of Guogeli's realism.C. The damage to Saint Sophia Church.D. The mixture of American and Japanese cultures.B"Sorry, but I don't agree with you..."This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears. I've always found it difficult to disagree with someone, because I don't want to lose a friend. I've found it even harder to accept it when someone disagrees with me, because my ego（自尊心）ishurt.Before the other person gets a chance to explain why she disagrees with me, my usual response would be," If you aren't able to see my point of view, then what you think isn't worth my time or consideration, either." But now I've come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me, sometimes she is simply saying, "I don't agree with the way things are done." She still respects me as a person, and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter. However, there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because I'm against the truth. That's when need to listen to what she says.I've learned that one way to help my friend is for me to be open and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully. While we can't control how a person will respond to our views, we must learn to disagree with our friends in love. We will never feel that we are better than the other person.And that will help us to be less emotional, and more objective in the way we express our opinions.In the same way, we can also stay open to feedback（反馈）from others,knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love.Good friendships build each other up, sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions. Though I don't like being disagreed with, I'm starting to see the value of such disagreements.4. The author has found it difficult to disagree with someone because .A. he is a friendly personB. he usually hides his ideasC. he has no mind of his ownD. he wants to keep the friendship5. When a friend disagreed with him,the author used to .A. be unhappyB. argue with the friendC. break up with the friendD. explain things calmly6. The author will listen to a friend when .A. he is against the truthB. he doesn't tell the truthC. he is respected by a friendD. he does things in the wrong way7. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. How to keep friendship.B. How to avoid hurting a friend.C. How to express disagreements.D. How to deal with disagreements.CCanadaIs Our NeighbourCanada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球)matches on Sundays.However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.8.Canadabuys from theUnited States.A.oil and paperB.nothingC.many thingsD.everything9.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students10.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________.A.baseballB.basketballC.newspapersD.oil11.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Canada has less people than theUSA.B.Canada has not used all the land.C.Canada is connected withAmerica.D.Canadians don’t like hockey.DScientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (麻省理工学院) have turned spider webs into music——creating an strange soundtrack that could help them better understand how the spiders output their complex creations and even how they communicate.The MIT team worked with Berlin-based artist Tomas Saraceno to take 2D (two-dimensional) laser (激光) scans of a spider web, which were linked together and made into a mathematical model that could recreate the web in 3Din VR (virtual reality). They also worked with MIT’s music department to create the virtual instrument.“Even though the web looks really random (随机)，there actually are a lot of inside structures and you can visualize (可视化) them and you can look at them, but it’s really hard to grasp for the human imagination or human brain to understand all these structural details,” said MIT engineering professor Markus Buehler, who presented the work on Monday at a virtual meeting of the American Chemical Society.Listening to the music while moving through the VR spider web lets you see and hear these structural changes and gives a better idea of how spiders see the world, he told CNN. “Spiders use vibrations (振动) as a way to locate themselves, to communicate with other spiders and so the idea of thinking really like a spider would experience the world was something that was very important to us as spider material scientists,” Buehler said.Spiders are able to build their webs without shelves or supports, so having a better idea of how they work could lead to the development of advanced new 3D printing techniques. “The reason why I did that is I wanted to be able to get information really from the spider world, which is very weird and mysterious,” Buehler explained. In addition to the scientific value, Buehler said the webs are musically interesting and that you can hear the sounds the spider creates during construction. “It’s unusual and eerie and scary, but finally beautiful.” he described.12. What have MIT scientists done according to the passage?A. They have translated spider webs into sounds.B. They have made a mathematical model to produce webs.C. They have created a soundtrack to catch spiders.D. They have known how spiders communicate.13. What can we know about spider webs from paragraph 3?A. Their structures are beautiful and clear.B. Professor Markus Buehler knows them well.C. The American Chemical Society presents the result.D. They are complex for people to figure it out.14. In which field will the study be helpful?A. virtual realityB. printingC. paintingD. film-making15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It tells us that the music created by spiders is scary.B. It shows how the researchers carry out the experiment.C. It presents a new and creative way to study spiders.D. It explains why scientists did the experiment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年衢州一中高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMy wife Hilary andI were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we saw a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!" An aggressive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back the sign of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. Thebear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger.I held my camera tripod(三脚架)in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew 1 would not be able to hold it for long.Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break.Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back towards-the forest,before returning for another attack the first time I felt panic.Obviously satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome for us could hardly have been better. I'm proud that my family remained clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.1. How did the writer feel when faced with the brown bear?A. Fearful but confident.B. Nervous but brave.C. Upset but determined.D. Awful but hopeful.2. The bear finally went away after itA. got injuredB. felt safeC. found some foodD. took away the camera3. What does the author want to tell us?A. We should keep calm when troubles comeB. We should rise to the challenge when faced with difficulties.C. We should not risk ourselves in some dangerous areas.D. We should learn to take advantage of anything at hand when in trouble.BJules Verne was born on 8 February1828 inthe French city of Nantes. From an early age, he had a fascination with exploration and discovery. When he was six, his teacher, Madame Sambin, told him stories about her husband, who disappeared while traveling the world on a ship 30 years before. She told her class that he was like Robinson Crusoe, a fictional castaway who lived on a desert island. Verne would later write stories about similar characters.In 1847, Verne was sent by his family to study law at a university in Paris, but he preferred to write novels, poems and plays. After graduating, he realized he wanted to write adventure stories based on science and technology.Thishad never been done before, but Verne was sure that it would be a success. His first story, Five Weeks in a Balloon, was published in September 1862. His career lasted for more than 40 years, during which time he wrote more than 60 gripping stories.To begin with, Verne wrote positive and optimistic books. Many of these were to be his most popular creations. Although some included fantastical elements, they were usually based in scientific fact, making them believable. These happy stories weren’t to last. As he got older, Verne became less confident in the idea that science and technology were always good for the planet. His books started to include more scientists who used technology for their own-sometimes evil - purposes. Verne died on 24 March 1905, but new books continued to be published until 1919. These stories were based on ideas Verne had written about while he was still alive, but featured new characters and plots created by his son, Michel.In the 20th century, his books were translated into more than 140 languages and several successful film versions were released. His creations have been recognized as an inspiration for many scientists and inventors. Many of the futuristic ideas from his most popular books have since come true.4. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?A To show Verne’s discovery.B. To offer the background information of Verne.C. To tell of the adventure of Sambin’s husband.D. To explain how Verne began his writing career.5. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph 2:A. Writing novels, poems and plays.B. Studying law.C. Graduating from university.D. Wring adventure stories.6. What can be learned about Verne’s late works?A. They covered happy elements.B. They were unbelievable stories.C. They revealed Verne’s doubt on science.D. They were partly written by Berne’s son.7. Which of the following best describes Verne?A. Talented and productive.B. Popular and caring.C. Optimistic and generous.D. Friendly and honest.CIf there is no difference in general intelligence between boys and girls, what can explain girls’ poor performance in science and math?It hasbeen suggested that girls do not take math courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons. Girls do not want to be in open competition with boys because they are afraid to appear less feminine (女性的) and attractive (有魅力的).However, there are still more high-achieving boys than girls when taking math exams. This difference appears to be worldwide. Biological explanations have been offered for this, but there are other explanations too.Perhaps the difference which comes out during the teenage years has its roots in much earlier experiences. From their first days in kindergarten, boys are encouraged to work on their own and to complete tasks. Facts show that outstanding mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who gave answers.Besides, there can be little doubt that teachers of math and science expect their boy students to do better atthese subjects than their girl students. They even appear to encourage the difference between boys and girls. They spend more time with the boy students, giving them more time to answer questions and working harder to get correct answers from them. They are more likely to call on boys for answers and to allow them to take the lead in classroom discussion. They also praise boys more frequently. All of this seems to encourage boys to work harder in science and math and to give them confidence that they are able to succeed.Such a way of teaching is not likely to encourage girls to take many math and science courses, nor is it likely to support girls who do. When it comes to these subjects it seems certain that school widens the difference between boys and girls.8. Why does the author raise a question in paragraph 1?A. To find differences between boys and girls.B. To explain the poor performance of girls.C. To ask readers a question.D. To introduce the topic.9. The text mainly discusses ________ reasons for the difference between boys and girls in scientific achievements.A. biologicalB. personalC. socialD. historical10. What does the text say about great mathematicians?A. Their teachers did not offer answers to them.B. They started learning math at an earlier age.C. They showed mathematical abilities in their teenage years.D. Their success resulted from their strong interest in math.11. The author would probably agree that ________.A. boys and girls learn in the same wayB. boys and girls are equal in general intelligenceC. girls are more confident in themselves than beforeD. girls should take fewer science courses than boysDThe World Wildlife Fund (WWF) says more than half of the world’s wildlife population has been lost, whichthe conservation group says has placed the health of the planet at risk.The WWF recently released its 10th Flagship Living Planet Report. The group warns the condition of the world'sanimals is worse than its earlier reports showed, indicating worldwide action is needed.The WWF is worried about the loss of and damage to Earth’s environment. The report provides information about more than 10,000 animal populations from 1970 to 2010. These populations are called “vertebrate species,” or animals with backbones — like fish, birds, mammals, amphibians and reptiles. The report shows these populations have dropped by 52 percent in just 40 years. It warns freshwater species have fallen by 76 percent, which is almost twice the loss of land and ocean species. Most of these losses are in the tropics, with the biggest drop inLatin America.Marco Lambertini, the WWF’s International Director-General said, “This is about losing natural habitats. This is aboutconvertingforests, grasslands, and wetlands into agriculture mainly, and it is about unsustainable use of wildlife. Illegal hunting has been actually increasing over the last 10 years, which definitely a driving force for extinction, particularly of large species.”The report also notes what it calls the world’s “Ecological Footprint”, that is, the effect of human activities on the planet. Mr. Lambertini says there has been an increase in carbon dioxide gases and the pouring of nitrogen into oceans and rivers from fertilizers used in agriculture, which certainly cannot continue.“We are consuming on average every year about the equivalent of about 1.5, one and a half times the resources available to the planet. That means we are cutting trees more quickly than they can be restored. We are fishing the oceans more quickly than fishing stocks can reproduce, and we are emitting in the atmosphere more CO2than the natural systems can actually absorb, which is clearly not sustainable.”Mr. Lambertini warns climate change affects almost everyone on the planet and that whole species may disappear if the world does not reduce the effects of humans on the climate.12. According to the passage, what kind of species faces the biggest drop in population?A. Land and ocean species.B. Animals with backbones.C. Freshwater species inLatin America.D. Freshwater species in the tropics.13. All the following can contribute to the loss of world’s wildlife population EXCEPT ________.A. turning wildlife habitats into agriculture land.B. making sustainable use of wildlife.C. hunting illegally.D. emitting CO2 gases and pouring nitrogen.14. Which does the underlined word “converting” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Conserving.B. Conveying.C. Exchanging.D. Transforming.15. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. Marco is much concerned about human’s current behaviors towards wildlife.B. what the planet provides now can satisfy human’s sustainable development.C. more than half of the world’s wildlife population has been lost.D. if humans reduce the effects on the climate, the whole species will not disappear.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

创作；朱本晓 2022年元月元日金丽衢十二校2021学年高三第一次联考英语试题本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕。

第I卷1至7页，第II卷7至8页。

满分是150分，考试用时120分钟。

在考试完毕之后，将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。

第I卷〔选择题)考前须知：1.答第I卷前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。

2.选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在套本套试卷上，否那么无效。

第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait for Mr. Brown.C. Fix a meeting time.2. When will the woman have the party?A. On the 11thB. On the21s,.C. On the 27th.3. Who taught the man to swim?A. His teacher.B. His father.C. His friend.4. How does the man feel about being a photographer?创作；朱本晓 2022年元月元日A. Stressed.B. Tired.C. Pleased.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. An exam.B. Homework.C. A story.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。