高考英语核心词汇700讲与练 Day 33
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高考核心词汇700讲与练针对训练Day33一、语法填空。
1. The farmer tends to tie his cow a thick tree with a flight of rope.2. At the (think) of her going on a trip to Qingdao, she would burst out laughing.3. Nancy was (terrify) of the horse running towards her.4. I’ll be (thank)for all the efforts you made for me.5. What do you think a the translation of the Chinese novel?6. The accountant must finish the (tire)business of filling out the forms this morning.7. This area was very rich in all sorts of (mine) at one time but now nothing was left.8. The little girl struck a match (track)the brightness.9. We have been trading with America some high-tech products.10. 20 miners or so (trap) in the coal mine, as was reported.二、单句改错。
1. Though I believed in you in the past, but I don’t trust you now any more.2. All the people thought high of what the guide did for the tourists.3. Nobody believed that her husband would beat her heavily, which was terrified.4. The captains have got in touch with each other for 5 years.5. Thankful, the naughty pupils have finished all the homework before the new term.6. Wang Zuoliang is thought as one of the best translators.7. The thief was brought into the house, with his hands tying.8. As the development of transportation, tourism grows gradually.9. Please translate the humorous story in English as soon as possible.10. It is tradition for the bride and bridegroom to serve tea to their parents.三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
高考英语核心词汇700讲与练Day 30 581.short /ʃɔːt/ a.短的;矮的;简短的;不足的,短缺的【拓展】be short for……的缩写be short of缺乏,不足cut short中断;简化for short简略,简称,缩写in short简而言之,总之run short用完,耗尽(take)a short cut走捷径shortly ad.不久shortage n.不足cover the shortage of弥补……不足shortcoming n.缺点,短处shortcut n.捷径shorten v.弄短,缩短,减少;使松脆【例句】①I couldn't buy the book because I wasshort of money.因为钱不够,我没法买那本书。
②There aren't really any shortcuts to learning English.学习英语其实没有什么捷径。
【串记】In short, when we are short of goods, there will be in short supply. 总之,货物短缺时,就会出现供不应求。
582.show /ʃəʊ/n.展示,展览(会);演出,节目;v. (showed, shown/showed) 给……看,出示;显示,体现,说明【拓展】show off 炫耀;卖弄show up到场,出现,露面show sb. around 领某人(到处)参观show sb. in/out 领某人进来/出去show sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事on show 在展出【例句】①It's bad manners to show off your wealth before others. 在别人面前炫耀你的财富是不好的。
②Show the visitor in as soon as he arrives. Don't make him wait around in the corridor. 来访者一到达就到。
高考英语核心词汇700讲与练Day 32621. suffer /'sʌfə/ vt. 遭/蒙受;vi.受苦;患病【拓展】suffer by/for 因……而受惩罚suffer from遭受,因……而受损害,苦于,患……病【例句】①You will suffer for your foolishness some day.总有一天,你会因你的愚蠢而受到惩罚。
②I will not suffer such insult.我不能忍受这种侮辱。
【串记】Sometimes the chef suffers from toothaches,so he usually pays a visit to the dentist. 有时厨师遭受牙疼之苦,因此他经常去看牙医。
【点津】1.suffer忍受,忍耐,忍住(常用于否定句);suffer from作“遭受”解时通常不用于进行体。
622. suggest /sə'dʒest/ vt.建/提议;提出;暗示,表明(indicate)【拓展】suggest (doing) sth. 提议(做)某事suggest (that)…(should) do sth.建议…做…suggestion n.建议;示意【例句】①Her appearance suggests that she is living a happy life.她的样子显示出她生活得很幸福。
②I suggest that we(should)bring the meeting to an end.我建议我们结束这次会议。
【串记】The principle made a suggestion that we should start out early. 校长建议我们应该早点出发。
【点津】suggest作“建议”讲接that从句时,从句谓语动词用虚拟语气;如作“暗示,指出,表明”讲时,从句谓语动词用陈述语气。
高考核心词汇700讲与练针对训练Day 3一、语法填空。
1. The announcement relieved the employees’ fear and (anxious)2. I know everyone who is existing in this world now will (appear) one day.3. Don't be afraid to talk to the star. She is quite (approach) indeed.4. The artist, who has no other hobbies, appreciates (visit) art museums.5. The artists of that period regard building, furniture as another kind of (art) creation.6. After all, one of the (advantage) of having artificial limbs(四肢) is that you can upgrade them.7. The (assess) took into consideration the average level of education and family income.8. Our development needs the support and (assist) of every customer.9. A loyalty card can be fitted with an RFID tag(镭射识别标签) to identify customers on (arrive).10. My tutor always asks me (try) different approaches to a problem.二、单句改错。
高考英语核心词汇700讲与练Day 31 601. spread /spred/ (spread,spread) v. & n. 延伸;伸/展/铺开;传播,蔓延,流传【拓展】spread about〔around〕广泛散布spread from...to 从…传到… spread on 在…上涂spread over 传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖spread out 伸展,摊开;分散spread throughoutspread to 蔓延到spread with 用…涂…【例句】The trees spread their branches over the house.树枝伸向房屋的上方。
Television is a very efficient medium for spreading information.电视是传播信息非常有效的工具。
【串记】As the saying goes, good news will not be spread while the bad news will. 正如谚语所说:好事不出门,坏事传千里。
602. stage /steɪdʒ/ n. 舞台;(the ~)戏剧表演;阶段,时期on the stage 舞台上at a stage 在某一阶段in a stage 在某个时期【例句】She stood alone on the enormous stage.她孤零零地站在巨大的舞台上。
【串记】At this stage, all the performers are familiar with the stage. 在这个阶段,所有的演员都熟悉这个舞台。
603. stand /stænd/ v. (stood,stood) 站,起立;坐落;忍受(bear);经受,持久;n. 架,货摊【拓展】stand aside 站到一边;让开;袖手旁观,不参与stand by 袖手旁观,无动于衷;支持stand for代表,主张,容忍,接受stand out 突出,显眼,杰出stand up for 支持;维护stand up to经得起,耐……,勇敢地面对stand sb./sth. doing sth. 忍受…做某事outstanding adj.杰出的;显著的【例句】①In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.在中国,这些绳结(中国结)代表友谊、爱和好运。
2021届高考英语基础核心词汇讲与练(一)一:阅读美文赏析The Freshman ChallengeHi! My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I'm happy to be here. Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.参考译文嗨!我叫亚当,是高中一年级的新生。
高考英语核心词汇700讲与练Day 341. answer /'ɑːnsə/ n.回答,答复;回信(同reply);答案;v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案【拓展】answer back应答,回复;顶嘴answer for对……负责,适合answer to符合,与……一致in answer to 作为对……回答;应……要求the answer to ……的答案【例句】①We cannot answer for his actions.我们不能对他的行为负责。
②This boy answers to your description.这个男孩和你所描绘的一模一样。
③Do you know the answer to the question?你知道这问题的答案吗?【串记】“Who should answer for this? Is it you that made the trouble?” the announcer asked the driver in anger. “No, it is not my fault. It’s yours.” The latter answered back, annoyed. “这该由谁来负责呢?”是你惹的麻烦吗? 播音员愤怒地问司机。
“不,这不是我的错。
这是你的。
”后者恼怒地回答。
42. anxious/'æŋ(k)ʃəs/ a.渴望的(同eager);焦虑的,担忧的(同worried, concerned);令人焦虑的【拓展】(1)be anxious for/about ...为……担心(忧虑) be anxious for 渴望得到be (too) anxious (for sb.) to do sth.(非常)渴望(某人)做某事(2)anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑,担心with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiously adv. 焦急地,忧虑地,渴望地【例句】①She is anxious to go to college now, but anxious about/for not passing the College Entrance Examination.她现在渴望上大学,但又担心不能通过高考。
第33讲新闻报道(讲义)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
【复习目标】1.精选写作话题,紧扣核心目标。
2.提升语言质量。
3.强化高效训练。
【考情分析】近年高考真题应用文写作考点细目表【网络构建】命题规律:新闻报道或活动报道,就是对近来发生的事件的如实介绍。
报道的特点就是用事实来说话。
考查形式:新闻报道或活动报道,时态常以过去式为主。
写作步骤:高分策略之词汇:一单词resistpromote二短语目标是……打算……,意图是被邀请去……被要求做……将被举行由……组织被期待做某事;有望做某事采取措施按照高分策略之句式:一高分开头:1.Nowadays, with the improvement of living standards, more and more people are able to take trips during the holidays.现如今,随着生活水平的提高,越来越多的人能够在假期里去旅行。
2.In order to help teenagers learn more and appreciate poetry,a poetry contest was held in the hall of our school last Sunday.为了帮助青少年更多地学习和欣赏诗歌,上周日在我们学校的大厅举行了一场诗歌比赛。
3.Aiming to enrich/encourage/enhance..., our school held/organized a running race on the school playground from 9 am to 12 am on October 3.旨在丰富/鼓励/提高……10月23日上午9点到12点,我们学校在学校操场上举行/组织了一场跑步比赛。
高考冲刺需牢记的700核心词素材1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热情的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. redid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n. /vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi. (to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. tannest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to) 易于... 663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引,吸引力693. destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿,饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力,疲惫696. strike n. 罢工 v.打击,罢工697. strength n. 力量,力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐700. identification n.鉴别,证明。
高考英语核心词汇700讲与练Day 33 641. tend/tend/v.趋向;照料,护理【拓展】tend on〔upon〕照顾,照管tend to〔towards〕倾向于tend to do sth. 往往会/倾向于做某事tendency n. 倾向,趋势;癖好have a tendency to do sth. 喜欢做某事trend n.趋势,倾向;走向vi.趋向,伸向;vt.使…趋向【例句】The nurses of the hospital tend the patient very kindly.那医院的护士照顾病人非常亲切。
的趋势。
641.term [tɜːm] n. 学期;术语;条件;条款;期限【拓展】in the long/short term 就长远/短期而言in terms of据……;依照……;就……而言in any term 无论如何,在任何条件下be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好come to terms (with sb.) (与某人)达成协议;妥协【例句】①The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages. 就薪金而言,这份工作倒不错,但也有一些不利之处。
②All of my roommates are on good terms with each other. 我们的室友关系都很好。
③In the long term,_receiving a good education is very important. 从长远看,接受良好的教育是非常重要的。
④He finally came to terms with the company after a few rounds of negotiations. 经过几轮的谈判后,他最后和那家公司达成了协议。
642. terrify /'terɪfaɪ/ vt.恐吓;使恐怖;使害怕【拓展】terrify at 给…吓一跳terrify by 被…吓一跳terrify sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事terrify of 害怕terrify out of sb's wits 吓得魂不附体terrify with 给…吓一跳terrified a.恐惧的,害怕的be terrified of 害怕terrifying a.令人害怕/恐惧的terrible a.可怕的;很糟糕的;严重的terribly ad. 可怕地;非常,很【例句】The old man was terrified of being killed in the air raid.这个老人害怕在空袭中被炸死。
【串记】When I was in a terrible mood, I would miss you terribly, which terrified me. 当我心情糟糕的时候我会非常想念你,这使我感到有点恐怖。
643. thank /θæŋk/ vt. 感谢;n. 感谢 【拓展】thank heavens/goodness 谢天谢地thank sb. for (doing) sth. 为(做)某事而感谢某事 thanks to 幸/多亏(同义:because of 由于due to 由于owing to 因为) thankful a. 感谢的be thankful to sb .for sth .为……而感谢某人 be thankful to sb 感谢某人 be thankful for sth 感谢某物、某事 be thankful for doing sth 感谢做某事【例句】①We are thankful to you for all your assistance .我们感谢你给予的一切帮助。
②You should be thankful to be alive .你应该为活着而庆幸。
③You should be thankful for your good fortune .你应该庆幸你的好运。
644. think /θɪŋk/ (thought, thought) v. 想,思考;认为;考虑 【拓展】think about 想到,想起think better of 改变主意,重新考虑,对……有更高评价think of 考虑,关心;想起,想到think highly much (little)of 对……评价高,重视,夸赞(不高,轻视,满不在乎)think of……as……把……看作是,以为……是…… think out 解决; 仔细考虑; 发现 think over 仔细想think up 想出thinker n. 思想家;思想者thinking n. 思考;想法;a. 有思考力的 thought n. 思考,思想;念头 at the thought of 一想到 lost in thought 陷入沉思on second thought 经重新考虑,一转念 thoughtful a. 深思的;体贴的;关切的 as though/ as if 好像even though/(even if)即使 【例句】Young though the boy is, he knows a lot. 虽然这个男孩小,但他懂很多。
【串记】Even though our tutor left us for a decade ago, I thought of many things as though they happenedyesterday. 虽然我们的导师离开我有十年了,我想到很多事情就好像发生在昨天一样。
【点津】though与but不能同时用于表示“虽然……,但是……”的让步状语从句中。
646. throw/θrəʊ/ (threw, thrown) v.投,掷,扔;猛推【拓展】throw away扔掉,抛弃,浪费throw light on使……明白throw off摆脱,发出,放出throw on(off,over)匆忙或粗心地穿、披上或脱下(衣服等) throw out抛掉,不予考虑,否决,拒;增建;发出throw over遗弃,抛弃throw up呕吐【例句】She threw on her coat and ran out of the flat.她匆匆披上上衣,跑出公寓。
【串记】People throw themselves into the armsof nature and never throw away any rubbish into it. 人们投身于大自然的怀抱中,从来不扔垃圾在大自然中。
647. tidy /'taɪdɪ/ a.整齐的(反untidy) v.整理;收拾【拓展】tidy away 把…收拾好tidy out 清理,整理好,收拾整齐tidy up 收拾; 整理【例句】①He helped her to wash up the dishes and tidy the room.他帮她洗刷盘碟,收拾着屋子。
②The boys spend part of the last day of term tidying out their desks.在学期的最后一天,孩子们总要花部分时间清理自己的课桌。
648. tie /taɪ/n. 带,绳子,结;关/联系;平局;v. (用线、绳等)系;系牢,打结;连接,联合【拓展】tie down捆住,束缚tie in with(使…)跟…相符; 跟…连接起来tie on (把…)系在身上或系在他物上tie to 使被…束缚; 使被困于…tie together (使)捆在一起; (使)联系在一起tie up使无空闲; 完全占用tie up with把…与…密切联系起来tie with 与…得分一样多【例句】①The teacher tied in what he said with the vocabulary in the previous lesson.教师把他所讲的同前一课中的词汇联系起来。
②She is tied down at home with the children sick.由于孩子们病了,她只得留在家里。
③Even after he grew up he was still tied to his mother's apron strings.甚至在他长大成人后,他仍然受他母亲的控制。
649. time n.时间;时代;次数;节拍;倍数;vt.计时;测定…的时间;安排…的速度ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直,始终 at a time 每次,一次 at all times 随时,总是 at no time 从不,决不 at one time 曾经,一度,同时at the sametime 同时,暂时,然而,不过 at times 有时for the first time 第一次 for the time being 眼下,暂时 from time to time 有时,不时from the time being 暂时 in no time 立即 in time 及时many a time 多次,常常 on time 准时once upon a time(常用于故事开头)从前。
古时候,过去有一次take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行 timely a.& ad. 及时的(地);适时的(地)timeless a. 永恒的; 不受时间影响的; 不合时宜的 timetable n. 时刻表【例句】What’s the time by your watch? 你的表几点了?the job ahead of time. 主任已经三次警告你必须遵守时间表。
换句话说,你不能提前完成工作。
650. tire /ta ɪə/ v. 使疲劳;使厌烦 【拓展】(1)wear/tire sb. out 使某人精疲力竭 be worn/tired out 精疲力竭(1) tired a. 疲倦的;厌倦的,厌烦的 be/get tired of 对……感到厌烦be/get tired with/from 因……而疲惫 tiresome a. 烦人的,无聊的;令人讨厌的 tiring a. 累人的;麻烦的;无聊的;引起疲劳的【例句】①You may be tired with/from reading, but you should not be tired of it. 看书可能使你疲劳, 但你不应该对看书感到厌烦。