2015-2016学年度沪教版六年级英语上册Unit 6-7知识点归纳
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沪教牛津版六年级英语上册全册知识点汇总Module 1 Getting to know each other一、核心词汇1.表示时间名词:month 一个月的时间;月份yesterday 昨天2.形容词:cute 可爱的pretty 漂亮的handsome 英俊的;帅气的famous 著名的;出名的healthy 健康的;有益于健康的unhealthy 不健康的;损害健康的3.动词:catch 逮住;捕捉spend 度过pick 采摘4.食物名词:hamburger 汉堡包fruit 水果pie 馅饼pizza 比萨饼cola可乐sandwich三明治vegetable 蔬菜chicken 鸡肉chocolate 巧克力5.表示动物名词:turtle 乌龟fly 苍蝇6.其他:during 在……期间everyone 每个人;所有人countryside 乡村;农村7.核心词组:grow up长大;成长junior high school 初级中学(be)born 出生summer holiday 暑假the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫博物院Tian’an men Square 天安门广场go swimming 去游泳go to the museum 去博物馆go to the cinema 去电影院junior high school 初级中学do my homework 做我的家庭作业watch TV看电视visit my friends 拜访我的朋友 a little 少量的fish and chips 炸鱼薯条二、了解词汇1.一些动词及过去式:go(去)—went do(做)—didhave/has(有)—had watch(观看)—watchedvisit(访问;探望)—visited am/is(是)—was are(是)—were2.一些食物名词:egg 鸡蛋bread 面包noodles 面条dumplings 饺子3.其他:menu菜单三、核心句型1.Her hair was short and her eyes were big. 她那时头发很短而且眼睛很大。
六年级英语上册Unit 6-7复习资料(沪教版)本资料为woRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址Unit6Goingtoschool.travelingtimetoschool去学校行走时间travelto=takeatripto到某地旅行2.gotraveling=goonatrip去旅行gotravellinggoshoppinggoswimminggotodifferentplaces3.Ittakeshimabouttenminutes.他花大约十分钟。
4.inthehousingestate/postoffice/policestation在居民区/邮局/警察局5.gotosp.byferry乘渡船去某地6.gotoschoolonfoot=walktoschool步行去学校7.howlong多久8.gettosp.到达某地9.gettothesupermarket到达超市0.getthere/here/home到达那儿/这儿/家里1.arestaurant一个饭店2.ahotel一个旅馆3.anadvertisementboard一块广告牌ontheadvertisementboard在广告牌上4.afew+c.n.几个;一些(后跟可数名词复数)alittle一点someshops=afewshopssomebread=alittlebread5.alotof+c.n.&u.n.许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)alotofpeople=manypeoplealotofbread=muchbread6.onone’swaytoschool在某人去某地的路上onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上7.atrafficjam交通拥堵,交通堵塞8.byferry/lightrail坐渡轮/轻轨9.departmentstores百货商店20.gotokindergarten上幼儿园21.aswimmingpool游泳池22.HowdoesSimongotoschool? Hegoestoschoolby….,then…23.whenI’monthebuswhen当……时候whenI’mwalkingtoschool=onmywaytoschool 24.fortyminutes’walk40分的步行路程(用howfar提问)25.talkwithsb.aboutsth.和某人谈论关于某事语言点.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事。
2015-2016学年度沪教版六年级英语上册全册知识点归纳Unit 1 Family and relatives1. family and relatives 家庭和亲戚2. a family tree ⼀个家谱3. grandsons and granddaughters 孙⼦和孙⼥们/外孙和外孙⼥们4. get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物5. Happy Birthday (to sb.) ! ⽣⽇快乐!6. get a birthday card from sb. 从某⼈那⼉得到⼀张⽣⽇卡7. one of my family members 我的家庭成员之⼀8. only have one aunt 仅仅有⼀个阿姨9. my classmates 我的同班同学10. go shopping 去购物11. what else 其他什么12. play badminton 打⽻⽑球13. go cycling 去骑⾃⾏车14. go swimming 去游泳15. two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹16. how many + 名词复数多少……语⾔点1.介绍 This is....../These are......这是....../这些是......This is my grandfather.这是我的(外)祖⽗。
These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家⼈和亲戚。
注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。
2. I?m their son.. 我是他们的⼉⼦。
We?re their sons.我们是他们的⼉⼦。
3. 询问信息Who is this?/Who are these?这是谁?/这些是谁?How old is......? ......⼏岁?A:How many......have you got?你有多少......?B:I have got ...... / I have only got one......我有....../我只有⼀个......A:What do you usually do with your......?你通常和你的......做......?B:I always/usually/sometimes/never do sth. with my......我总是/通常/有时候/从不和我的...做...How many uncles do you have?你有多少个叔叔? How many后⾯接可数名词的复数形式。
Module 1 Getting to know each otherUnit 1 Growing upTeaching Aims(教学目标):知识目标:1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:month, cute, pretty, handsome, catch2.能熟练掌握核心句型:She was two months old.She was small and cute.Her hair was short and her eyes were big.能力目标:1.能听懂对Sally不同成长阶段年龄和特征的描述。
2.能综合运用所学语言描述人在不同成长阶段的情况。
情感目标:对所学内容能主动联系生活实际,能尽量用英语交流,培养学生的小组合作精神。
Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):1.能在语境中运用本课的核心词汇和句型。
2.在句型His/her...was/were... 中根据名词的单复数形式正确使用was或were.Teaching Tools(教学用具):录音机、自制课件、照片等Teaching Procedures(教学过程):StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)1. Greetings.2. Do some warming-up exercises.3. Review the numbers.Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice(呈现新语言知识和练习)1. Lead in.T: How old are you?S1: I’m eleven years oldT: You’ll be twelve years old next year. You’re growing up.2. Show some photos and introduce the new words.3. Learn to say and use the words.4. Talk about the photos of Sally.5. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.6. Ask pupils to practise in groups.Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)1. Read the story and learn to say the useful sentences.2. Watch the cartoon.Module 1 Getting to know each otherUnit 2 My summer holidayTeaching Aims(教学目标):1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:famous, during, spend, everyone,countryside2.能熟练掌握核心句型:How was your summer holiday?It was wonderful. We went to the Great Wall.Everyone had a good time.3.读懂有关暑假生活的对话,学会询问别人和介绍自己的暑假生活。
ContentStep1: Lead in—脑筋急转弯Q:一人被老虎穷追不舍,突然前有条大河, 他不会游泳, 但他过去了,为什么?Step2: Words and expressions.Ⅰ. Words.1.travelv.行走,旅行e.g.My grandpa travelled a lot when he was young. 我爷爷年轻时经常旅行。
Do you like travelling, Mary? 玛丽,你喜欢旅行吗?n. 旅行e.g.-What's this book about? 这本书是关于什么的?-It’s about travel.是关于旅游的。
[记忆链接] traveller n.旅行者;旅客。
例如:The traveller in red dress comes from America. 穿红连衣裙的那位旅客来自美国。
Lots of travellers lose their way in a strange city easily. 很多旅行者在陌生的城市容易迷路。
[友情提示] 在美国英语中,travel的过去式,过去分词拼作traveled, 现在分词拼作travelling.在英国英语中,travel的过去式,过去分词拼作travelled, 现在分词拼作travelling. 2.aboutadv. 大约.e.g.There are about fifty students in our class. 我们班大约有50个学生。
It's about two hours.大约两个小时。
prep. 关于e.g.-What's the film about?这部电影是关于什么的?-It’s about the environment.是关于环境的。
3.minuten. (1)分钟e.g.-What time is it now?现在几点了?-Three minutes past five. 五点三分。
U 7. 词组1. rules round us 我们周围的规则2.rules and signs 规则和标志3. Where do we have rules? 我们在哪儿有规则?4.We have rules in the classroom. 我们在教室里有规则5. (1)We must keep quiet .(adj) 我们必须保持安静。
(2) enter the classroom quietly (adv) 静静地走进教室6. (1)We must listen to our teachers carefully. 我们必须认真地听我们的老师上课。
(2)care关心,照顾(名词/动词)---careful小心的,仔细的(形)/ be careful (with) ---carefully仔细地,认真地(副)7. We must not / mustn’t leave rubbish. 我们不准留下垃圾。
8. We must not / mustn’t eat or drink. 我们不准吃喝。
9.We must not / mustn’t draw on our desks. 我们不准在我们的桌上画画,10.(1)in the library 在图书馆(2)borrow books from the library从图书馆借书11. We have rules on the road. 我们在马路上有规则12. We must not / mustn’t play basketball. 我们不准打篮球。
13. (1)We must not / mustn’t run across the road. 我们不准乱穿马路。
(2) go across( 介词,过) / walk across the road safely= cross (动词,过) the road safely.安全地过马路(3) safe (adj) 安全的---safely(adv)安全地---safety (n)安全--- save (v) 节约,救14. (1)We must wait for the green man. 我们必须等待绿灯亮。
沪教(一起)6A Unit 6 Going to school 知识点总结1.traveling time to school 去学校行走时间2.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花一段时间做某事3.It takes him about ten minutes. 他花大约十分钟。
4.half an hour 半小时5.go to sp. by ferry 乘渡船去某地6.go to school on foot=walk to school 步行去学校7.how long 多久8.get to sp. 到达某地9.get to the supermarket 到达超市10.g et there/here/home 到达那儿/这儿/家里11.a restaurant 一个饭店12.a hotel 一个旅馆13.a n advertisement board 一块广告牌14.a few + c.n. 几个;一些(后跟可数名词复数)15.a lot of + c.n. & u.n. 许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)16.o n one’s way to school 在某人去某地的路上17.o n my way to school 在我去学校的路上18.b y light rail 乘轻轨19.d epartment stores 百货商店20.g o to kindergarten 上幼儿园语言点1. near 离…很近后面直接接地点I live near school.=My home is near school.我家离学校很近。
2. far away from=far from离…很远He lives far away from school.=His home is far from school.他家离学校很远3.by bus/bike/car/underground/train/ferry动词短语:take a bus/bike/car/underground/train/ferry ride a bikeHe goes to school by bus.=He takes a bus to school.4. on foot 动词:walkShe goes to work on foot every day.=She walks to work every day.5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事。
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Module 1 Family and friendsUnit 1 Family and relatives1.family and relatives 家庭和亲戚2. a family tree 一个家谱3.grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们4.get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物5.Happy Birthday (to sb.) !生日快乐!6.get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡7.one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一8.only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨9.my classmates 我的同班同学10.go shopping 去购物11.what else 其他什么12.play badminton 打羽毛球13.go cycling 去骑自行车14.go swimming 去游泳15.two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹16.how many + 名词复数多少……语言点1。
This is my grandfather。
这是我的(外)祖父。
These are my family and relatives。
牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习六年级上重点知识复习及练习Part 1单词梳1spendv.度拓spend v.花b spend some time / some money (in) doing sthsb spend some time / some money on sthEg: Lucy spends five hours in doing her homework..注spend-spent-spent. cost花sth cost sb some money.某物花费了某人多少take花It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花了某人多久时2islandn.岛住在某岛live on.Eg: He lives on Chong Ming Island.3bayn.海近义harbour海4weekendn.周短语at weekends在周5seasiden.海拓side n.6luckyadj.幸运的,好运luckilyadv.反义unlucky; unluckily7.marketn.市supermarket超8. activityn.活activities(复active adj.活跃barbecuen.烧10.sandcastlen.沙11. collectv收collectionn.收集物(可数12. plan v.计短语plan to do sth.计划做某Eg: I plan to buy a new bag.13. shallmodal v.将要,好吗(主要对第一人称复数提问Eg: Shall we go out and play together?过去should14. cost花短语sth cost sb some money.某物花费了某人多少Eg: The book costs me ten dollars.15. trip n.旅短语a trip/ visit to some plac去某地旅8/ 1牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习Part 2 短语整理一起在外度过一天 1. spend a day out together在绿岛2. on Green Island在快乐3. in Happy Town在龙4. in Dragon Bay在幸运岛5. on Lucky Island在周6. at weekends = at the weekend离开某地近7. be near sp.离开某地远8. be far (away) from sp海边9. Seaside Town一张我家人和我的照10. a photo of my family and me一起吃午11. have lunch together格林市12. Green Market在太阳13. In Sunny Town太空博物14. Space Museum在月亮15. In Moon Town一项活16. an activity进行一次烧17. have a barbecue放风18. fly kites骑自行19. ride bicycles筑沙20. make sandcastles收集贝21. collect shells制作一本照片22. make an album计划做某23. plan to do sth.一个好主24. a good idea哪一个地25. which place计划一次旅26. plan a trip……怎么样?(常用于表示建议或提议27. How abou打算做28. be going to + v.Part 3基础练一单项选-ups _________ this .( ) 1 . Let's do some pusD . withB . forC . like A . at) 2 . Boys are interested __________ ball games .(D . in playC . to played A . in playing B . at play) 3 . This room is ____________ .(D . Alice and Betty'C . Mary's and Joan' A . Tom's and Mik B . Alice and Lucy ) 4 . Why not __________ for a walk ?(D . goingB . go C . went A . to go) 5 . How _________ the little girl walks !(D . more quicklyC . quicker A . quick B . quickly) 6 . We hope _________ the game .(D . to winningB . wonC . to win A . winning) 7 . The accident happened _________ a cold winter evening .(D . inC . on B . at A . from8/ 2牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习) 8 . Let's read the text , _____________ ?(D . do you C. will you A . do we B . shall we”in English ?( ) 9 . How can you ________ “在晚D . talkC . say A . speak B . tell ) 10 . Sports can keep us __________ .(D . healthyC . unhealthy A . health B . healthily用所给单词的适当形式填1. What would you like _________ (have) for your dinner tonight?2. You have enough time to do the work. You don't need _________ (finish) it nowyou a shirt for your birthday. What colour do you like bestbu3. Bill, let me _________4. Where will we go __________ (look) for the missing mobile phone?5. Tom asked me if I would go _________ (windsurf) with him.Let' s take the elevato.(four)6. Toys for Kids is on the______ floor.(shop)7. Most of the_____ _malls in Canada are near city centres,I' 11 wear the T - shirt with the long______. ( sleeve)8. It' 11 be very sunny tomorrow.(change) Can I try on the shirt in the______ room? Of course you can.9.改写句保持愿意不)1. How about taking a walk after dinner? take walk after dinner._________ __________保持愿意不)2. He wouldn't like to be a cook in the future. to be a cook in the future.He ___________ ______________)3. The book cost me 20 yuan. 划线部分提the book cost ?________ __________4. Kitty is a very friendly student. 感叹)Kitty is!________ ________)5. He is our Chinese teacher. 保持愿意不Chinese.He _________ _________改为否定)6. She helps me clean the house. clean the house.She ________ __________Part 4综合练Reading and comprehensionAThis is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learnHow can I learn English well?nlessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you've learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your oy successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.words, what the lesson says you're a veyouThis is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you'll find it not half so hard asmight have thought.towayonouranecessary.writingisalsoIthelpsyoulotcourse,progress.makeyouthisLearningway,willrapidOf success in English.Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When usingEnglish, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to seeEnglish through translation.1.In the writer's opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ____A.to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB.to forget your own native languageC.to translate everything into his own languageD.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules8/ 3牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习2. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own languagecan ________.B.stop you mastering English A.help you to study English wellD.help you notice mistakesC.make English easy to learn3.Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language”here means________.A.to get a knowledge of English by touchingB.to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by imaginingD.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageBWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to seehow important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work,such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficultyget glasses too.reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they musOther people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses.isSome people's eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, itpossible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, youcan see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to oneside of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, youat the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them.arelookinthismistaken.However,andtheybelievetheywerestraightatit,theycannotseeitanymore,Whentheytur ntolookmistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eyeafter dark.4.We don't know that our eyes are of great importance until ________B. we cannot see clearlyA. we think about our eyesD. we have to do much readingC. we wear glasses5.According to the passage, a ________ is more likely to be nearsighted.D.painterC. guardA.tailorB. doctor6.People who are farsighted ________ .A.cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB.can only see things that are very close to their eyesC.have difficuly reading a book if they hold it at arm's lengtD.have the same problem as the nearsighted people7.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look ________ .B.with half shut or narrowed eyesA.with wide open eyesD.in a slightly different directionC.straight at itC Read and answer the questions.difference.noofbirthdays.庆)theirAmericanchildrenaretowordoverfromChildrenallthelikecelebrateAmerican children usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to join the party. The party may not be held on theexact date of birthday if it comes to a school day. It may be held on the closest weekend instead. Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents make their house beautiful with balloonsand coloured paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other one is held away from home.Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and telljokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, a movie theatre or some other places.8/ 4牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习Every birthday party has a birthday cake with candles on it. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy. or girl'sage. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.79. When will they hold their birthday party if the birthday comes to a school day?________________________________________________________80. Are there only two kinds of parties?________________________________________________________81. Are parents very busy when the party is held at home?________________________________________________________82. What do the waiters do to the children to celebrate their birthday?________________________________________________________83. Where may other parties beheld?________________________________________________________84. When you are twelve years old, how many candles do you need?________________________________________________________首字母填Dclasses. They can do things they want to do. Mary will go to the1It's Sunday today. The students have n hard.3to see a film with her friends. Tony and some other boys are going to play football. Eddiewc____2__on TV. They will b__6___to the library to read the books. John is going to watch a football m5He is g4 very happy..__________ 6. __________1. __________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ________四.练I用现在进行时改写句Tom can speak Chinese.1We have four lessons.23I watch TV everyday.She works in a hospital.4.):选择最恰当的答I. Choose the best answer Lucky Island?___________1.Where have you beenD. fromC. inA. atB. on.2.Look, this is a photo of____________D. I and youB. me and youA. you and IC. you and me__________ China. People usually go there by air.3.The USA isD. far away fromB. awayC. far awayA. farHave you ever been to Thailand?4.wice.Yes, I have. I have been _____________D. itC. thereA. to thereB. to it8/ 5牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习___________ your father usually ____________ at weekends?_5. WhatD. will; do C. did; do A. do; do B. does; do. 6. Alice is a friend ofD.mineB. IC.myA. mepiano.7.Jack likes to playfootball. His sister, Mary, likes to playD./;/B. the;theC./;theA. the; /Shanghai.8.Here is a mapD. atC. forA. ofB. inin her spare time.9.My mother likesB.to go shopsA. go shoppingD. to going shoppingC. going shoppingseven o'clock.10. He arrived at the History MuseumD. onforB. inC.A. at11. We are going to visit the Bund _____________ .B. last SundayA. next SundayD. the SundayC. on SundaysHow can we get to the Space Museum?12.bus.Let's go ______________D. at aA. onB. byC. in afilm?13.I feel so bored. How about _____________D. seeingC. to seeingA. to seeB. see?14.What time will you come ____________D. backC. to homeA. thereB. to here____________ happily.15.Look, the studentsB. playA. are playingD.is playinC. played. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用所给单词的适当形式完成句)of my family and me. (photo)1. These are somecenters in Shanghai. (shop)2. There are a lot of_______________ . (birth)3. Tomorrow will be my tenth4. This is a photo of Ben and_______________ father. (he)here. (friendly)5. He got some new______________True or False. 阅读短文,判断正It's Sunday today. It's five o'clock in the afternoon. Dick is going to the supermarket with his parents. His father is nowcleaning the car. He is going to drive his family to the supermarket. It is far away from their home. His mother is going tbuy a lot of food: bread, milk, fruit and drinks. She also wants to buy many other things for the next week. Dick wants tobuy a video game machine. His father says to him, 'OK, but you mustn't play video games all the time.After class you mustgo over your lessons and do your homework first.'They are going to have dinner there and come back at nine o'clock in the evening.They will enjoy themselves very much.Dick and his parents are going to do some shopping today.) 1(8/ 6牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习They are going to the supermarket by bus. ( ) 2The supermarket is not far away from their home.( ) 3Dick's mother is going to buy a lot of food for the next week.) 4 (Dick is going to buy a video game machine but he can't play it all the time. ( ) 5They are going to stay in the supermarket for 5 hours.( ) 6.Choose the right answer. ⅤIt's Sunday. Mother, father and the children are going to the beach.Where are we going, Dad? Alice:Let's look at the map. Let me see. We will go to the East Point Beach. Father.We'll swim in the sea. Mother:Are we going to have a picnic? David:Alice: Yes, of course.David: That's nice.Father: Come on! Let's all get in the car!怎么了), Dad? Alice: What's wrong ( )! 发动Father: The car can't start ( Mother: So we will all stay at home.Let's have a picnic in the garden! Alice:Great!David:.)1 The family is going to ____________ (C. swim and have a picnicB. have a picnicA. swim in the sea___________ ._ ( )2 They are going thereC. by underground B. by carA. by bus______________ .)3 They won't go to the beach (because it is rainy A.because Father is not fine B.because the car doesn't startC.They will have the picnic _____________ in the end.( ) 4A. on the beachin the garden B.in the car C.Ⅵ.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.It will be grandfather's s______________ birthday next Sunday. We are going to have a big birthday p____________.c______________for a to I him. some will and Uncles aunts buy p______________for But want make nice birthdaygrandfather. Mum and Dad are going to buy a lot of food from the s______________.】【Keys 1. Tom is speaking Chinese. I.8/ 7牛津沪教版英语六年级上重点知识复习及练习2. We are having four lessons.3. I am watching TV now.4. She is working in a hospital.5. Are you reading this book?6. Kitty and Ben are having lunch at about twelve.7. His father is helping them.8. They are watching TV in the evening.11-15 ABDD6-1DCACAII. 1-BCDCB5. friends4. his. 1. photos2. shopping3. birthday. TFFTTF. CBCB. sixtieth/ seventieth, party, presents, cake, supermarket.8/ 8。
2. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.A.help you to study English wellB.stop you mastering EnglishC.make English easy to learnD.help you notice mistakes3.Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.A.to get a knowledge of English by touchingB.to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by imaginingD.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageBWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.4.We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ________.A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading5.According to the passage, a ________ is more likely to be nearsighted.A.tailorB. doctorC. guardD.painter6.People who are farsighted ________ .A.cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB.can only see things that are very close to their eyesC.have difficult y reading a book if they hold it at arm’s lengthD.have the same problem as the nearsighted people7.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look ________ .A.with wide open eyesB.with half shut or narrowed eyesC.straight at itD.in a slightly different directionC Read and answer the questions.Children from all over the word like to celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays. American children are of no difference. American children usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to join the party. The party may not be held on the exact date of birthday if it comes to a school day. It may be held on the closest weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents make their house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other one is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, a movie theatre or some other places.( ) 2 They are going to the supermarket by bus.( ) 3 The supermarket is not far away from their home.( ) 4 Dick's mother is going to buy a lot of food for the next week.( ) 5 Dick is going to buy a video game machine but he can't play it all the time.( ) 6 They are going to stay in the supermarket for 5 hours.Ⅴ.Choose the right answer.It's Sunday. Mother, father and the children are going to the beach.Alice: Where are we going, Dad?Father. Let's look at the map. Let me see. We will go to the East Point Beach.Mother: We'll swim in the sea.David: Are we going to have a picnic?Alice: Yes, of course.David: That's nice.Father: Come on! Let's all get in the car!Alice: What's wrong (怎么了), Dad?Father: The car can't start (发动)!Mother: So we will all stay at home.Alice: Let's have a picnic in the garden!David: Great!( )1 The family is going to ____________ .A. swim in the seaB. have a picnicC. swim and have a picnic( )2 They are going there ____________ .A. by busB. by carC. by underground( )3 They won't go to the beach ______________ .A. because it is rainyB. because Father is not fineC. because the car doesn't start( ) 4 They will have the picnic _____________ in the end.A. on the beachB. in the gardenC. in the carⅥ.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.It will be grandfather's s______________ birthday next Sunday. We are going to have a big birthday p____________. Uncles and aunts will buy some p______________for him. But I want to make a nice birthday c______________for grandfather. Mum and Dad are going to buy a lot of food from the s______________.【Keys】I. 1. Tom is speaking Chinese.。
Unit 6 Going to school1. traveling time to school 去学校行走时间travel to (Shanghai) = take a trip to (Shanghai) 到某地旅行2. go travel(l)ing = go on a trip 去旅行go travelling go shopping go swimminggo to different places3. It takes him about ten minutes. 他花大约十分钟。
4. in the housing estate/ post office/ police station 在居民区/邮局/警察局5. go to sp. by ferry 乘渡船去某地6. go to school on foot=walk to school 步行去学校7. how long 多久8. get to sp. 到达某地9. get to the supermarket 到达超市10. get there/here/home 到达那儿/这儿/家里11. a restaurant 一个饭店12. a hotel 一个旅馆13. an advertisement board 一块广告牌 on the advertisement board 在广告牌上14. a few + c.n. 几个;一些(后跟可数名词复数) a little 一点(修饰不可数名词)some shops= a few shops some bread= a little bread15. a lot of + c.n. & u.n. 许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)a lot of people=many people a lot of bread=much bread16. on one’s way to school 在某人去某地的路上on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上17. a traffic jam 交通拥堵,交通堵塞18. by ferry / light rail 坐渡轮/轻轨19. department stores 百货商店20. go to kindergarten 上幼儿园21. a swimming pool 游泳池22. How does Simon go to school?He goes to school by…., then…23. when I’m on the bus when 当……时候when I’m walking to school=on my way to school24. forty minutes’ walk 40 分的步行路程(用how far提问)25. talk with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论关于某事语言点1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事。
It takes me about fifteen minutes to go to school. 我去学校要花费15分钟。
我到学校花了半小时。
陈述句:It takes me half an hour to go to school. (take)I spend half an hour going to school. (spend)疑问句:Does it take you half an hour to go to school? (take)Do you spend half an hour going to school? (spend)2. how longIt takes me about twenty minutes to get to school.(划线提问)-- How long does it take you to get to school?It took me about ten minutes to get to the supermarket .--How long did it take you to get to the supermarket?The bridge is about 2000 meters long. 这个桥大约有2000米长。
-- How long is the bridge? 这个桥有多长?2. near 离…很近后面直接接地点I live near school.=My home is near school.我家离学校很近。
3. far away from=far from离…很远He lives far away from school.=His home is far from school.他家离学校很远4. by bus /car/underground/train/ferry , by bike其他的交通工具都能用take来表示乘,但bike只能用ridetake a bus/car/underground/train/ferry , ride a bikeHe goes to school by bus.=He takes a bus to school.He goes to school by bike.=He rides his/a bike to school.=He cycles to school.对划线部分提问:How does he go to school?5.on foot She goes to work on foot every day.=She walks to work every day.6.half an hour 半小时 half an hour=30 minutesone and a half hours=one hour and a half =an hour and a half一个半小时请写一写:两个半小时7.four—fourth, forty--fortiethon the fourth flooron the twentieth floorUnit 71. rules and signs 规则和标记 rules round us=rules around us2. have rules in the classroom 在教室里有规则have rules in the park3. have rules on the road 在马路上有规则have rules in the library4. must do 必须做5. must keep quiet 必须保持安静6. must not do sth.= mustn’t do sth. 不准;禁止做mustn’t leave rubbish must not draw on the desks must not pick the flowers7. mustn’t eat or drink 不准吃或喝We must not walk on the grass. = Don’t walk on the grass.We must not play basketball. = Don’t play basketball.8. wait for 等候 wait for the green man man---men9. walk on the grass 走在草地上10. listen to the teachers 听老师11. run across the road 跑过马路run across the road=cross the road12. in the shopping center13. enter the centre 进入中心enter=go into=come into, entrance, at the entrance14. climb the trees 爬树15. talk loudly 大声交谈mustn’t talk loudly t = must keep quie t16. turn left/right 向左/右转17. a lift 一部电梯18. an escalator 一部自动扶梯19. on the left 在左边20. on the right 在右边21. the one on the left/right 在左边的/右边的一个22. the one in the middle 在中间的一个23. go upstairs 上楼come upstairs,24. go downstairs 下楼come downstairs25. an exit 一个出口26. chase each other 互相追逐 chase each other=run after each other,27. keep class rules 遵守班级规则28. break class rules 违反班级规则29. look at the photo of my father and me photo—photos,a friend of mine=one of my friends语言点1. in the library/in the classroom/in the park / on the road在路上2. We must not walk on the grass.我们不可以在草地上行走。
We must keep quiet.我们必须保持安静。
We must keep quiet.=Keep quiet.must 意为“必须”表示很重要或必要。
must not意为“不准”,表示不允许或禁止must是个情态动词,后面接动词原形。
3. be kind to others=be friendly to others4. teach us English, teach them Maths5.We mustn‟t eat or drink. or用于否定句中表示“并列”。
and用于肯定句中表示“并列”。
6.Don‟t talk loudly.=We mustn‟t talk loudly.Don‟t不得,不要。
该句为祈使句的否定形式。
Don‟t后面接动词原形。
talk loudly 副词修饰动词7.What does this sign mean?这个标志意味着什么? mean v. meaning n. What does this sign mean?=what is the meaning of this sign?** eg. Do you know the meaning of this new word?= Do you know what this new word means?What’s the Chinese meaning?8.Where can we find it?我们在哪里能找到它? We can find it in the library.9.Which door must we use?我们必须要使用哪一扇门?We must leave our bicycles on the right.Where must we leave our bicycles?We must use the door on the left.----Which door must we use?We must use the escalator in the middle.Which escalator must we use?10.the one on the left/right 左边/右边的这个 the one in the middle 中间的这个如果是介词短语修饰the one,应该要放在the one后面,如果是形容词应放the one的中间the left/right one the middle one11.find out查出,弄清12. talk to sb. 对某人说,跟某人交谈。