新闻英语翻译

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news 的定义

新闻的定义：1．News is a fresh report of events，facts，or opinions that people did not know before they read your story。

（新闻就是针对人们读你的报道以前还不知道的事件、事实或观点的一种全新报道。

）2．News is anything timely that interests a number of persons，and the best news is that which has the greatest interest of the greatest number．（凡是及时的、能引起一部分人兴趣的东西，便是新闻。

而最好的新闻则是那种能够激起最大多数人最大兴趣的东西。

）3．News is any event，idea or opinion that is timely，that interests or affects a large number of people in a community and that is capable of being understood by them。

（新闻是指人们能及时获悉的事件、观点或见解，它能吸引或影响社会上的许多人，并能为他们所理解。

）4．News is the reporting of anything timely which has importance，use，or interest to a consi-derable number of persons in a publication audience。

（新闻是对任何事物的及时报道，对于读者群体中的许多人来说，这类报道具有重要性、实用性或趣味性。

）新闻的价值：1．时效性（timeliness）和时新性（freshness） 2. 重要性（importance）3. 显著性（prominence）4. 接近性（nearness）5 . 奇异性（unusualness） 6. 趣味性（interest）新闻的种类：1．按传播工具分为:报纸新闻（newspaper coverages ）、杂志新闻（magazine coverages）、广播新闻（radio news）、电视新闻（TV news）、有线电视新闻（cable news）和通讯社新闻（news agency despatches）。

高中英语新闻报道范文及翻译(15篇)

高中英语新闻报道范文及翻译(15篇) The storm bught people closer. We could have heard the stng wind at the door of Alabama. The dark clouds made the sky very dark.There was no light outside. It felt like a midnight TV news report that there was a heavy rain in the area. The neighbors were very busy.My father was coveng the window with wood chips. My mother was se that the flashlight and radio were working. She was still on the table After dinner, the rain be to hit the window violently.They ted to play card s. Howr, there was a seous storm outside, and Ben was hard to find fun. At first he couldn't sleep.Finally, in the early hos of the morning, when the wind gradually weakened, he woke up and the sun se. He and his family walked out of the house and found that the neighborhood was a mess, full of fallen trees, bken windows and garbage. They joined the ranks of the neighbors.中文翻译：暴风雨把人们拉近了距离，可以听到巴马州家门口强风，乌云使天空变得非常黑暗，外面没有灯光，感觉就像午夜电视新闻报道说，这一地区正下着一场大暴雨，邻居们都很忙，正在用木片遮住窗户在确保手电筒和收音机正常工作她还在桌上放了些蜡烛和火柴正在帮做晚饭晚饭晚饭后雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上，他们试图玩纸牌游戏，但是，外面发生了一场严重风暴，很难找到乐趣。

翻译与文体--新闻英语翻译

翻译与文体——新闻英语翻译新闻英语（journalistic English）指英文报刊上常见的各类文章，体裁多样，有新闻报道、新闻特写、广告、公报、文艺作品、述评、访谈、学术介绍和争鸣……题材广泛，内容包罗万象。

限于篇幅，也因不存在一个统一的新闻报刊文体和为了便于陈述，本课所要讲的新闻英语主要指那些新闻性强的news report，news analysis, news features等。

新闻英语有以下文体特点：（一）词汇层面（1）新闻报道通常拥有自己的一些惯用词汇，或者叫做"新闻词语"，如story一词意思常常是news item或news report，而probe一词则指"（新闻）调查"，如中央电视台的一个重要栏目"新闻调查"即译为News Probe。

还有如cut表示reduction；bar表示prevent；curb表示restrain或control等等。

常见的其他例子还有：accord (give) ban (prohibition) bid (attempt) boost (rise, increase) clash抵触，不谐调(disagreement) deal交易，协议(business agreement) freeze稳定，冻结：使（如物价或工资）固定在一个既定或现行的标准上(stabilization) loom隐现(appear) blaze 强调燃烧强度并暗示发光的光辉(fire) comb彻底搜查(search) row 骚乱，吵嚷[rau] (violent argument) rap (to speak severely to, to blame, to punish) move提出议案：按国会的程序作出正式提议(plan, decision, suggestion) round (a series of action) shock (astonishment, blow) shun躲避：故意避开(to keep away from…) heist抢劫；偷窃(robbery) viable (workable) voice (express) operation An instance or a method of efficient, productive activity:有效率的经营方式(activities) pact合同, 公约, 协定(agreement) woo寻求以达到；尽力得到(to seek to win…，to persuade…) fake (counterfeit)这些常用的新闻词语一般都具有短小精悍的特点，这主要是由于使用短小的词语能够节省时间和篇幅并有利于抢发新闻的缘故。

新闻翻译

3) As to the content, we have political news, economic news, violence and crime news, disaster news, weather news, obituary news, entertainment news and miscellany news.
Classification of News
4) In the light of different natures of news events, the content can be divided into hard news and soft news. (Harris, D.H. & Wynford, S.C., 1998) Hard news has traditionally been event- based. (E.g. election, weather disaster, government meeting, traffic accident, arrest in a drug deal, etc.) 记实性较强
E.g. Uk to Open Discussion on Anti-terror Law
anti – prefix
3) Use of Blending Words
E.g. High-tech High+technology
4) Use of Compound Words
Be fresh/timely
时新性
If the true and new facts were not released timely, news would become old and valueless.

英语新闻十篇+词汇+短语+翻译

【新闻一】欧洲杯期间谨防足球流氓原文British football supporters have a particularly bad reputation so much so nine crimes that only applied to the sport have been enforced. Elsa Ali finds find out why fans are given the red card. Scenes like these are not uncommon during football matches. Despite British football fans and hooliganism being considered synonymous abroad, fans here say that the troublemakers are few and because of them, that fans are all being treated like criminals. The sort of numbers that we're dealing with here 38 million people were attending football matches last season，and there were eighteen hundred and seventy arrests that sort of all that's a tiny tiny number. So most football matches are trouble-free，arrest free. There's a few bad apples they need to be targeted, but the behavior of fans is good. There are nine football-only crimes which wouldn't be considered a criminal offence if committed anywhere outside of a football stadium. They include encroaching on the pitch，drinking in view of the pitch or even reselling or giving away a ticket. And if those weren't enough, fans are also subjected to special powers. Football banning orders can impose restrictions such as not going within three miles of a football stadium on match days. Requirements to report to the police station at designated times or even surrendering your passport when your club or country are playing abroad. But The Home Office told us evidence shows the legislation has proved effective. Levels of football disorder have been significantly reduced since the introduction of football banning orders in 2000. But the policing is always proportional. Some fans feel like they're being unfairly targeted by government legislation forced by police forces up and down the country. We're here in Millwall whose supporters say they're routinely harassed by the authorities week in week out. Sometimes it starts before the trouble starts you know. They're trying to keep people in check sometimes it can cause more alceration. I have a lot of respect for the police. Because they have a lot of tough job to do in these day. It's not their fault. Sometimes they're told what to do by other people. At the end of the day, people are just trying to watch a football game. And I think we gave more than most things. Indeed several of the Millwall fans that we spoke to concede that they have a bad reputation. It was their supporters we saw at the beginning of the piece fighting with Barnsley fans during the recent League One play-off final at Wembley. But what if the police start arresting people for slightly less a crimes. As we were celebrating, I got pulled out a crowd and you know I was arrested for common assault. Many football fans might have a problem sinking their teeth into laws being used for seemingly bizarre charges. But it's a tough time for police aroundfootball supporters after the recent hillsboro ruling and worries about terrorism are heightened as the Euro Tournament kicks off in France this week. There is no doubt there will be on the highest alert. so maybe leave the inflatable sharks at home. Elsa Ali London.翻译英国球迷风可谓臭名昭著，执法部门对此制定了九项足球犯罪。

新闻英语的词汇特点及其翻译策略-讲义

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总结：
新闻英语是重要的国际文化传媒，在词汇运用上，新闻英语显示了不同于其他文体的鲜明特色。在翻译新闻英语过程中，译者应结合新闻英语的词汇特点，注重理解的恰当无误以及表达的简洁和准确，这样才能达到良好的效果。
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新闻英语的词汇特点：
◆ 1. 小词（midget words），即简短词，一般为单音节词。 e.g. Year's biggest fire guts 178 homes. 这里gut表示destroy completely by fire（火灾毁坏）。
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新闻英语的词汇特点：
◆ 2. 旧词新用是指有一定意义的词语由于词性的转化或者词义的延伸而被赋予新的含义。新闻报道常常使用“临时造次/生造词”，即临时创造，或者是拼凑起来的词或词组。 e.g. Euro mart (European market—欧洲市场), haves and have-not (富人和穷人)。
精品
新闻英语的词汇特点及其翻译策略
新闻英语：
◆ 1. 新闻英语（Journalistic English），是指运用于新闻报道、具有新闻特征、满足新闻报道和新闻传播需求的英语。
◆ 2. 新闻报道常使用某些词汇来表示事实和事件，因此这些新闻词汇经过长期使用后逐渐取得与新闻报道相联系的特殊意义，成为新闻体词汇（Journalistic Words）。
◆ e.g. This film is a remake. remake 多数情况下为动词，此处指”翻拍的电影“。
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新闻英语汉译策略：
3. 首字母缩写词
(1) 在翻译时可以直接使用缩写词，即”省译“。 GDP: gross domestic product 国内生产总值 WB: world bank 世界银行

英语新闻标题翻译1

1、Australian doctors perform pioneering heart transplants澳大利亚医生进行突破性心脏移植Pioneering heart transplant surgery announced Friday in Australia may lead to a new option for patients awaiting transplants by boosting the number of donor hearts available.周五澳大利亚宣布了一项具有突破性的心脏移植手术，通过提升可用的捐赠的心脏的数量，给了等待心脏移植手术的患者一个新的选择。

Doctors at St. Vincent's Hospital in Sydney said they performed three successful transplants of hearts that had naturally stopped beating in the donor, rather than using the typical method of removing donor hearts from patients who are brain-dead but still have cardiovascular function.在悉尼的圣文森特医院的医生表示，他们完成了三起成功的心脏移植手术，通过使用三个已经停止跳动的捐赠心脏，而不是使用典型的方法，即：从那些自然脑死亡的，但心脏仍有心血管功能的捐赠患者身上移植心脏。

2、Teacher spends two days as a student and is shocked at what she learns一个老师花了两天的时间跟随学生并被她所了解到的的感到震惊Do teachers really know what students go through? To find out, one teacher followed two students for two days and was amazed at what she found. Her report is in following post, which appeared on theblog of Grant Wiggins, the co-author of “Understanding by Design” and the author of “Educative Assessment” and numerous articles on education. A high school teacher for 14 years, he is now the president of Authentic Education, in Hopewell, New Jersey, which provides professional development and other services to schools aimed at improving student learning. You can read more about him and his work at the AE site.老师真的知道学生经历了什么吗?为了找到答案,一个老师跟随了两个学生两天，被自己所发现的惊讶了。

应用翻译7新闻翻译

电视软新闻英译的翻译策略
例5. Super-ior Dan Shows His Class 超级丹展现完美实力略显夸张，使读者好奇于具体内容，想要探索林丹究竟是如何超级和完美。以下例子也属于这一范畴： A big fat Mexican wedding
Oscars chiefs promise ‘bold, risky’ show 今年奥斯卡要“大变脸” New parenting roles in US 经济差华尔街奶爸大增例6. Unhappiness has risen in the past decade 物质富足，快乐“缩水” 满足目的语读者的心理和生存需求。
改译1：Never too old to marry
改译2：Never too old to love
例2. 泥塑人生
原译：Clay sculpture gives prisoners hope for new life
改译：Shaping new lives into art
电视软新闻英译的翻译策略
英语新闻词汇特点
4. 引语中文引述新闻人物讲话时许多记着更喜欢
带有感情色彩的词汇，如“强调、指出、指示说、提出”等。虽然英语中“说”的相似表达
法也不少，如 address, emphasize, affirm, analyze, assert, argue等，但“said 和spoke” 最常见，因为这两词准确、中立，能不偏不倚地表达说话人的动作和意思。
电视软新闻英译的翻译策略
改译：Tianjin native Feng Jicai is a well-known writer, artist and scholar. He has also long held a passion for traditional culture---ranging from his efforts in the 1990s to preserve urban cultural heritages---to his work on preserving culture in rural areas. His latest artistic endeavor involved coordinating art from across the globe.

新闻英语中文翻译版

新闻英语中文翻译版篇一：新闻英语翻译新闻定义1） News is a fresh report of events，facts，or opinions that people did not know before they read your story.（新闻就是针对人们读你的报道以前还不知道的事件、事实或观点的一种全新报道。

）2） News is anything timely that interests a number of persons， and the best news is that which has the greatest interest of the greatest number．（凡是及时的、能引起一部分人兴趣的东西，便是新闻。

而最好的新闻则是那种能够激起最大多数人最大兴趣的东西。

）3） News is any event， idea or opinion that is timely，that interests or affects a large number of people in a community and that is capable of being understood by them.（新闻是指人们能及时获悉的事件、观点或见解，它能吸引或影响社会上的许多人，并能为他们所理解。

）4） News is the reporting of anything timely which has importance，use，or interest to a consi-derable number of persons in a publication audience.（新闻是对任何事物的及时报道，对于读者群体中的许多人来说，这类报道具有重要性、实用性或趣味性。

）5） If a dog bites a man， it is not news； if a man bites a dog， it’s （big） news.（狗咬人并非新闻，人咬狗才是（大）新闻。

新闻类文体的翻译

• 五千多万亩粮田被淹,很多粮仓被毁。电视屏幕上,成千上万的农民在设法抢救粮食。他们或把麻袋装的粮食运到船上,或者把它们转移到高处。 • 翻译时注意句中“Thousands of peasants have been shown”译成主动语态更符合汉语表达习惯。
• 第四，时态方面，多使用一般现在时和现在进行时。这两种时态给人事件正在进行的效果，给人以真实感和现实感。如：A Ground War Begins (一场地面战打响了)；Deposits， Loans Rising in HK(存贷款额在港回升)。甚至在said， told， reported， added等动词过去时后面的that宾语从句中，过去时也常常为现在时态所替代。
【译文】你不可能察觉不到新一代失业的美国人在描述当今求职市场的残酷情形时的悲伤语调。
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新闻文体的翻译(标题)
汉英新闻标题的异同
• 词汇异同从词汇来看，中文标题喜用动词，英文标题偏爱名词。相同点是两者都常用缩略语（汉语中如“武警”、 “政协”、“入世”、“安理会”、“人行”等，英语中如（UN , UK , USA , NATO , WT0 , NASA, EU 等）、“小词”即大众化用词和时髦用语。例如： l）澳洲也兴华文网络热 • Chinese Net Craze in Australia
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新闻的特点
• 一是对事实的报道;
• 二是新闻的时间性很强; • 三是保持新闻的真实性、客观性是新闻报道的灵魂。
新闻类文体语言特点
• 用词新颖，精巧别致
Watergate, zipper-gate, 解说门，电话门
• 句式多样京因恐怖事件受媒体严厉批评
• 第二，使用“小词”。小词（midget words）即简短词，一般为单音节词。小词的广泛使用一是由于报纸篇幅有限，用小词可以免于移行，二是由于小词的词义范畴很宽，一般比较生动灵活。新闻英语称这类词为synonyms of all work （万能同义词），如back（支持）, ban（禁止），curb(控制）。

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Cho gives up China visit
Toyota Motor Chairman Fujio Cho has scrapped a visit to Beijing after permission to land his company jet was rejected by Chinese aviation authorities, NHK reported. Cho, who heads the Japan-China Economic Association, was expected to leave Thursday morning for talks with Chinese officials. A day before, a group of 175 Japanese company leaders, that has been visiting Beijing regularly for over 37 years, canceled this year’s trip. Their leader Cho wanted to go alone.
Clinton, French President?
Nobel Prize goes to Mo Yan
The Swedish Academy announced Thursday that it had awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature to Chinese author Mo Yan. The prize is worth 8m Swedish kronor, about RMB7.49m. MoYan said late Thursday that he was “overjoyed and terrified” at the
Kids take too much aluminum Aluminum intake has exceeded safe
90% Chinese plan travel
The China Tourism Academy predicted Chinese tourists would contribute RMB180b to the economy during the 8-day Mid-Autumn Day plus National Day comboholiday, an increase of 24% over the same period last year, Voice of China reported. A recent poll showed 87.9% of respondents said they planned a journey during the National Day holidaym, an inrease of 29.6% year-on-year. Of the prospective tourists, 30% of respondents said they would be driving themselves because of the policy of free passage on highways over the holiday. 9-28 ChinaDaily早报
When Bill Clinton attended a meeting o Clinton Global Initiative, he revealed he could run for president again, only this time in France, the Daily Mail of London reported. He was born in Arkan as which was part of the French empire before Louisiana’s purchase. “Any person anywhere in the world who was born in a place that ever was a part of the French empire, if he lives in France for 6 months and can speak French he can run for president of France,” said Clinton. 9-29 ChinaDaili 早报
Outbound tourists are expected to increase 30-40% over the same period last year. And the routes to Southeast Asia remain the most popular among travelers this year.
The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is proposed to convene on Nov 8 in Beijing, Xinhua reported. The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee decided at a meeting Friday to submit the proposal to the 7th plenary meeting of the 17th CPC Central Committee, which will be held on Nov 1 in Beijing.
• 9.24 Aussie coach to be banned Olympic champion Sun Yang’s Australian coach Denis Cotterell will be banned from coaching Chinese athletes, Beijing Times reported, citing Australian media. The Australian swim team won no individual gold medals at the London Olympics. It is the first time the team faced such defeat since 1976. A special panel was formed to investigate the reasons before the ban decision. Cotterell aslo trained Zhang Lin, Jiao Liuyang and other Chinese swimmers.
5 Chinese dead in air crash
A small plane crashed shortly after takeoff from the Nepali capital of Kathmandu on Friday, killing 19 people, including 7 British and 5 Chinese passengers, Reuters reported. The weather was clear at the time and the cause of the crash was not immediately known, police said. Four Nepali passengers and 3 Nepali crew were among the dead. A report by AFP said the plane had struck a bird before the tragedy happened. 9-28 ChinaDaily晚报
limits for 40% of children in China, according to a study of staistics from the national food contaminants monitoring network, reported. According to standards set by WHO, a safe aluminum consumption is 2 mg per week for one kg of body weight, but over 30% of people in China consume above the recommended limit, especially children aged 4-6. Puffed food is their main source of aluminum intake. Excessive intake of aluminum can lead to mental
2012-10-12 ChinaDaily 早报
[获奖理由]
… “Through a mixture of fantasy and reality, historical and social perspectives, Mo Yan has created a world reminiscent in its complexity of those in the writings of William Faulkner and GБайду номын сангаасbriel Garcia Marquez, at the same time finding a departure point in old Chinese literature and in oral tradition,” the citation for the award declared. … He was described as a writer “who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary.”
18th National Congress on Nov 8