2018版高考英语三轮复习 第2部分 考前语基回扣第3组

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt？A. £19.15B. £9.18.C. £9.151. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A. ColleagueB. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题01第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. As is known to all ,Xi’an was starting point of world –famous Silk Road.A．/; / B．a; a C．the; / D．the; the22. 一Excuse me, sir! Can I pay the bill by check?一Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash．A．shall B．may C．will D can23. 一Andrew got injured in the sports meet last week．一would it be at least a fortnight he could recover and return to class? A．when B．that C．since D．before24. when asked they needed most，the kids investigated at school said that they wanted to feel important and loved．A. whatB. thatC. whomD. which25. 一Mary，you look confused．Have you made sense of the passage we are talking about?一Yes，I another problem just now.A．have thought of B．was thinking of C．thought of D. had thought of 26. ---There is something wrong with my laptop. How can I repair it?--- Well, that’s easy. Look at the ?A．explanations B．expressions C．instructions D．introductions27. --- Could you please send me an application for the IELTS test by e-mail?--- . Give me your e-mail address.A．No problem. B．Yes, I could C．Just a moment. D．That’s right. 28. ________ that saw the rise of quite a number of famous women writers in China, such as Zhang Ailing, Xiao Hong and so on.A. During the first half of the 20th centuryB. That it was in the first half of the 20th centuryC. It was in the first half of the 20th centuryD. It was the first half of the 20th century29. Words _______ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my kid from the burning house.A．left B．discouraged C．failed D．disappointed30. --- Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?--- Well, I don’t know. I’m in rather a hurry_____.A．seriously B．actually C．immediately D．anxiously31. ---- What do you think about the night in Yinchuan in summer?----It’s beyond description.Nowhere else in the world _____such a beautiful place. A．you can find B．can there be C．there can be D．can find you32. __________, I really believe that I’d prefer not to make any change now. A．Considered all the possibilitiesB．Taken all the possibilities into considerationC．Taking all the possibilities into considerationD．Giving all the possibilities33. ---- Well, my children take great interest in most of the courses on the menu. ---- Thanks. _____?---- Salad, fried fish, steak and orange juice, please.A. Shall I take your orderB. At your serviceC. What to followD. Can I help you34. As I looked at the memorial, I thought about _______ terrible disaster it was for thepeople in Nanjing then and ______ they were to fight the Japanese invaders.A. how; howB. what a; howC. what; howD. how; what35. A number of cases will be discussed at the meeting by the students beginners ofEnglish fail to use the language properly．A. whichB. asC. whyD. where第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Most young children want to help. We can 53 that feeling to continue into adulthood by teaching the 54 my children learned while sledding: Life is a slippery slope with 55 of bruises（受伤）, but we can all make it to the top if we remember to help those who need it.36. A. planning B. crying C. teaching D. thinking37. A. proud B. content C. convinced D. frightened38. A. others B. everything C. themselves D. everybody39. A. unless B. when C. if D. until40. A. far B. wrong C. dark D. different41. A. take B. leave C. notice D. find42. A. gave away B. went up C. looked out D. put down43. A. without B. for C. with D. beyond44. A. drop by B. call on C. go for D. pass by45. A. never B. sometimes C. finally D. especially46. A. speak B. respond C. behave D. want47. A. fishing B. shopping C. studying D. playing48. A. offer B. refuse C. compete D. allow49. A. blame B. support C. praise D. judge50. A. teachers B. parents C. adults D. children51. A. inspired B. fortune C. retired D. disappointed52. A. Surprisingly B. Similarly C. Hopefully D. Sadly53. A. understand B. share C. encourage D. describe54. A. advice B. technique C. mistake D. lesson55. A. wishes B. possibilities C. means D. imaginations第三部分阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018届高考英语三轮复习回扣课本精讲精练复习学案-人教版必修3-- Unit 2 Healthy eating.Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1．Mary has been on a________(节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.答案：diet2．He pushed against that big stone with all his________(力气)．答案：strength3．There is a time________(限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.答案：limit4．The two men in the fight________(怒目而视) at each other.答案：glared5．You will________(受益) a lot from morning exercises.答案：benefit6．Don’t be particular about food.A________(平衡) diet is very important for health. 答案：balanced7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of________(好奇)．答案：curiosity8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our________(顾客)．答案：customers9．He thought that crying was a sign of________(软弱)．答案：weakness10．I have________(查阅) a number of law books in the British Museums.答案：consultedⅡ课文原句突破1．再没有比这些更好吃的了。

英语 2018年高三试卷英语阅读理解（本大题共小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWelcome to Holker Ha ll & GardensVisitor Information____By Car： Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest stati on is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Groups £9 £5.5Producers: Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. Forjust a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show a nd nice street entertainment.21.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. £l2.00.B.B. 19.00.C. A8.0D. 45.5023.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.BCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of thelargest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made itto Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is thefirst Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanksto its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said."Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said."Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.[The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.A. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.[B. The balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings?The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a fewlarger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金）(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33.What madeGeorgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for herholidayB. Raising money for a poor girlC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to asick mother34. Why did theauthor play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parent's loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby35.What can be asuitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

课时作业(八）Ⅰ.阅读理解Today I want you to know Sadness can be a good friend.“All well and good,Master Yoda,” you say,“but how does that work?”First,Sadness is about losing something you care about，whether that’s a loved one，a job,or a football game...So,Sadness shows you what you care about。

Would you feel sad if your girlfriend / boyfriend left？The answer tells you how attached you are to this person。

Along the same lines，experiencing the Sadness of loss helps us to appreciate what we still have。

Funerals are painful occasions,and they are great for bringing people back together，burying old conflicts，healing wounds,but it only works if you show up and feel the Sadness and let it bring you together with the others there.One who can’t bear Sadness w ill tend to shy away from love，commitment,and real passion，in order to avoid grief，and that’s an empty life。

2018年高考英语全国卷3(附含答案解析) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt？A. £19.15B. £9.18.C. £9.151. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A. ColleagueB. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语第一部分听力1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。

根据题干中的from Manchester 直接定位到文章How to Get to Holker部分中的Manchester —1 hour 30 minutes, 故选D项。

22.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

根据题干中的a tour group和Hall & Gardens直接定位到文章Admission Charges部分中的Groups:£9.00，故选B项。

23.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。

根据题干中的see a live music show直接定位到文章1部分中的enjoying a live music show，故选D项。

24.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。

题干句意：是什么吸引那些早期定居者来到纽约市的呢？根据第一段第三句话(例如纽约市,它在哈得孙河入海口的一个大港口附近。

)并结合第四句可知，这个优越的地理位置使得纽约市的人口在300年的时间里从800增长到800万。

所以答案为C项:它的地理位置。

A项:它的贸易文化。

B项:它的稀少的人口。

D项:它的宜人气候。

这三项原文均未提及。

25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

题干句意:对那些第一批到达道森市淘金的人我们了解到了什么？根据第二段倒数第二句话(在第一批淘金的20,000人中，有4,000人富了起来。

)可知有五分之一的人富了起来,故B项正确。

26.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。

题干句意:很多人离开道森的主要原因是什么？根据第三段第四句话第一个逗号后的部分（当他们听说阿拉斯加州发现了新的金矿后，他们就像当初匆忙来道森市一样，又匆忙离开这里）可推断出这些人匆匆忙忙离开这里去阿拉斯加州淘金去了，又去碰运气看能不能变富。

高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题05第一卷 (选择题，共80分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do?A. Lend the woman some typing paper.B. Buy some typing paper for the woman,C. Borrow some typing paper from the woman.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't know how to relax.B. She can't wait to be interviewed.C. She's too nervous to calm down.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A big company.B. A job opportunity.C. A travel experience.4. What are the speakers doing?A. They are discussing their plan for Christmas.B. The woman is meeting the man at the airport.C. The man is seeing the woman off at the airport.5. What does the woman intend to do?A. Invite the man to do sports.B. Invite the man to see a film.C. Introduce the Workers' Club.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分．满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题02总分150分，时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will Susan come？A. At 4:45.B. At 5 :00.C. At 5 :15.2. What is the woman doing？A. Apologizing.B. Asking for directions.C. Asking for advice.3. What is the relationship between the speakers？A. Student and teacher.B. Bookseller and customer.C. Reader and librarian.4. What does the man mean？A. He agrees with the woman.B. He enjoys the whole lecture.C. The lecture was more than an hour long.5．What are the two speakers talking about？A．Their school life．B. The hot weather.C．The air conditioner．第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is theshirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B.V ocabulary. C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

第二部分专题一第四节A(2017·湖南师大附中三次月考)Our non－profit organization had just received a large donation of clothing.As three of us walked home for dinner，we saw a woman begging by the bridge.She was old and had no legs.She shivered in her thin sari(纱巾)，which offered little protection from the cold wind.Her hunger forced her to beg.My friends and I looked at each other：here was a perfect opportunity，but first it was necessary to do a little bit of research.We went up to the woman to hear her story.She spoke very little due to her poor health and fear，but we learned enough.She lived alone in her small home.She had no one to look after her and ate whatever people gave her.The desire to help her grew stronger.After speaking to her，we headed back to get something to keep her warm.Finding the perfect sweater，we set out again to see the woman.This time，the fear was replaced by distrust as we presented her with the sweater.“Are you robbers？”she asked.“You came here before and are back so suddenly with clothes.”I was surp rised by her_principles.Even in her state，she did not want to wear anything that was stolen and gained through ill means.“No，we are out doing service work.”Her shoulders relaxed a bit.I then helped her put the sweater on and said，“Please don’t sell the sw eater.”“I swear，I won’t，”she said.A week later，I was out walking with my mother to get some food when I saw the woman again.This time the picture was a little different.She was still begging，but with the gray sweater wrapped around her body and a smile on her face when she saw us.I guarantee that the smile on my face was bigger.1．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．The writer wanted to learn more about the woman beggar.B．The writer offered help without hesitation.C．The woman wanted to make a fortune by begging.D．The organization had too many clothes.2．What do the underlined words“her principles”in the third paragraph refer to?A．She never trusted strangers.B．She never accepted donations from the poor.C．She wouldn’t take advantage of others’kindness.D．She wouldn’t accept anything gained illegally.3．What contributed to their smiles at last?A．Caution and fear.B．Kindness and trust.C．Doubt and distrust.D．Optimism and generosity.4．What is the best title for the passage?A．We Should Trust BeggarsB．How to Judge a Real BeggarC．Learn Morality from a BeggarD．The Most Wonderful Gift I Gave to a Beggar[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者帮助一位乞讨的妇人的故事。

2018届高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题(17)Part Ⅰ Listening prehension (30 marks)SECTION A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation Twice.Conversation 11.What does the woman want to buy?A. A shirt.B. A T-shirt.C.A sweater.2. Which one does the woman take?A. The expensive one.B.The cheaper one.C. She takes none.Conversation 23.Where does the man want to go?A.To a concert.B.To a football game.C.To a lecture.4.What is the relationship between the two persons?A.They are old friends.B.They are colleagues.C.They are strangers.Conversation 35.What are the two speakers talking about?A.How to go to Qingdao.B.How to be good friends.C.How to spend the summer vacation.6.Do they agree with each other at last?A.Yes,they do.B.No,they don’t.C.We don’t know.Conversation 47.What was the woman’s problem?A.She lost her way.B.She lost her camera.C.Something was wrong with her camera.8.Where was the Shell building according to the conversation?A.Behind the post office.B.Opposite the post office.C.Next to the post office.9.When would the shop close?A.At 5:15.B.At 5:40.C.At 5:50.Conversation 510.Why is the man late?A.He forgot to look at his watch.B.The maths teacher kept him in her office.C.The maths class lasted longer than it should.11.What do we know about the students?A.They don’t mind the man’s being late.B.They don’t want to hurt the teacher.C.They prefer to learn more maths.12.What is the man most likely to do?A.Talk to the maths teacher.B.Remain silent about the problem.C.Refuse to go to the maths teacher’s classes.Conversation 613.How long did the man stay in the US?A.About six weeks.B.Three weeks.C.Two weeks.14.In what place is the Sears Tower exactly?A.In America.B.In Chicago.C.In Mexico.15.What place does the man advise the woman to pay a visit to because the Mayan ruins are interesting there?A.The Sears Tower.B.Mexico City.C.Beaches.SECTION B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.·Something important for Our trip to: 16·How long you are to stay with a family: for 17·The place where your new family will meet you: 18·What you should remember to wear: 19·What you should take with you: the school letter and ＄1,200.·The office phone number: 20·The person to ask for: Mrs. Bird.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentnces there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.21. I was about to go to bed _____ the telephone rang.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. while22. The news _____ the Chinese Football Team failed again made quite a few fans verydisappointed.A. of whichB. whatC. whichD. that23. I don’t have a job. I would find _____ but I _____ no time.A. one , haveB. one, hadC. it, did n’t haveD. it, had24. Sarah hopes to bee a friend of _____ shares her interests.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. those who25. Is this reason _____ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. whyB. the oneC. thatD. for which26. ____ is known to all that the 30th Olympic Games will be held in London in August, xx.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That27._____ good, the apples were soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted28. She has written a lot of novels, some of them _____ into English.A. translatedB. having translatedC. translatingD. to translate29. He _____ me of it even though he was very busy then.A. may remindB. may have remindedC. might have remindedD. ought to remind30. But for the help of our instructor, we _____ in the experiment.A. shouldn’t succeedB. could not have succeededC. will not have succeededD. may not have succeeded31. Busy_____ he is, he spares some time to study English every day.A. asB. althoughC. ifD. so32. ----I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning?----It was in the hotel _____he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one33. The conference____ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted34. Large quantities of food _____ away, which is beyond imagination.A. have rottenB. has rottenC. is rottenD. has been rotten35. Not until the early years of the 19th century _____ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man knowSECTION B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A.B.C.D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fit the context.My dad is a doctor. He has always taught me how 36 it is to help other people. But like a lot of kids, I was never 37 what I could do to help .Sometimes my dad goes on medical missions, which means he 38 with other doctors to poor countries, offering free medical care to help people in need. When I was 8, my dad was getting ready for a medical mission to Central America. He 39 me to go along ,and I said yes right away, thinking it might be my 40 to make a difference.My dad and I got to the airport with huge bags full of toys and candy to 41 to kids, as well as clothing and supplies .Once we arrived, we saw that everything we’d brought was greatly needed.When we 42 , I got to help the doctors and nurses. I 43 supplies to the medical stations, and helped the nurses take people’s blood pressure.At night, we slept in an orphanage (孤儿院).The kids there had nothing. They were very poor, and their lives were almost nothing like mine. But in many ways, they were just like kids anywhere. They 44 to have fun and play games. And they were all really nice to me.I’ll always 45 one boy there. His mother couldn’t 46 very well because her knee was painful. When she got a shot of medicine, the boy cried, but later he said,“ I’m so glad you 47 my mom. Now she’ll be able to work to feed my family.”It made me happy to make things a little better for kids like that boy.36. A. difficult B. tiresome C. important D. mon37. A. worried B .sure C. satisfied D. confident38. A. talks B. shops C. plays D. travels39. A. invited B. ordered C. sent D. taught40. A. ability B. power C. chance D. right41. A. give away B. put away C. take away D. turn away42. A. stayed B. finished C. rested D. worked43. A. sold B. carried C. mailed D. devoted44. A. moved B. forgot C. liked D. refused45. A. call B. meet C. understand D. remember46. A. walk B. sing C. sit D. run47. A. cheered B. helped C. surprised D. pleasedSection C (12 marks)Directions: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.I will never forget the lesson which Mr. Li gave us. One day Mr. Li was speaking to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding 48 a $ 100 bill. He asked, “Who would like this $ 100 bill?”Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he said, “I am going to give this $ 100 to one of you, but first let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball 49 said, “Who wants it now?” We 50 our hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then dropped 51 on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Many hands were still up.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter 52I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still53 $ 100.“We always lose many chances we take in our lives.” He went 54 speaking, “Wefeel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, whatever has to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people 55 love you. Your value doesn’t e from what you do or who you know, but WHO YOU ARE.”“You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!”Part III Reading prehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.When someone told 85-year-old Johnny Long that he was called a living legend, he replied, “I don’t know about that, but I’m living, and that’s important.”Starting in 1949 as a high school band director and later as director of the Troy University band , Johnny Long became known as one of the most inspirational（鼓舞人心的）band directors in America. More than three hundred of his students went on to bee band directors themselves. “ I have been a band director for more than 60 years and all I know about the word band is that you spell it F-U-N”, Long said. “ And if you change that, it’s over.”Long retired 14 years ago to spend more time with his wife Mary Lynn. But his passion （热情）for bands never went away. He dreamed of forming a top-notch（拔尖的）munity band in Troy .But Troy is a small town----without a ton of top-notch talent. “I didn’t think it would work, I really didn’t,” Long said.Fortunately, there was one thing Johnny hadn’t considered: the devotion of his former students. Now, once a week during the concert season, they drive in from all over the south and across the decades.65-year-old Bobby Johnson was in Long’s first college class. He lives in Atlanta and drives 3 hours to practice. Johnson said he does it because Long’s “such a unique character and I just admire him so much.”Many people do it for the same reason.” He’s the single biggest influence on my career.” “He was a father figure to me .He’s just a genuine person.”Long said he wanted to be remembered as a teacher. “I think ‘teacher’is the greatest word in the English language, next to ‘mother’.”56. What Long got most from bands was _____.A. pleasureB. healthC. wealthD. honor57. Why did Long retire 14 years ago?A. Because he found no band talent in Troy.B. Because he was tired of working as a director.C. Because he hoped to spend more time with his wife.D. Because he found his students were not devoted to music.58. The underlined word “ton” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by”____”.A. kindB. lackC. lotD. short59. The words of Long’s students show that____.A. Long treated his students like a fatherB. Long was born to be a good teacherC. Long influenced his students greatlyD. Long was very special as a teacher60. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Johnny Long still teaches at the age of 85.B.A band director had more than 300 students.C.A band lover organized a band in a small town.D. An 85-year-old band director still inspires others.BOn Wednesday evening in New York, Apple broke the news that Steve Jobs had died. Since then, praise and respect have poured over the world like rain. He changed industries, redefined business models, fused (融合)technology and art. People are paring him to Thomas Edison, Walt Disney and Leonardo da Vinci, and saying it will be a very long time before the world sees the likes of Steve Jobs again.After all, there are other brilliant marketers, designers and business people. Many of them have studied Steve Jobs, tried to absorb his methods and his philosophy. Surely they can recreate some of his success. But nobody ever does, even when they copy his moves down.So how did he bee a visionary who changed every business he touched? Actually, he has given us clues all along. The story of Steve Jobs boils down to this: Don’t go with the flow. If Mr. Jobs saw something that could be made better, smarter or more beautiful, nothing else mattered.Apple has attained its current astonishing levels of influence and success because it is sensitive. It is incredibly focused. It has had amazingly few failures. And that is because Mr. Jobs didn’t buy into focus groups, groupthink or decision by a mittee. At its core（核心）,Apple existed to carry out his vision. He focused on every button and every corner .He lost sleep over the cardboard of the packaging and the color of the power cord.He wanted to sell a smart phone that had no keyboard, when physical keys were what had made BlackBerry the most popular smart phone at the time. Eventually, of course, most people realized that he was just doing that Steve Jobs thing again: being ahead of his time.Mr. Jobs is gone. Everyone who knew him feels that sorrow. But the ripple（涟漪）of that loss will widen in he days, weeks and years to e: to the people in the industries he changed.61. The writer tends to think that _____.A. Steve Jobs is greater than Thomas Edison.B. Steve Jobs bined technology with artC. Steve Jobs’ methods can’t be absorbed by othersD. another Steve Jobs will appear before long62. Which of the following best describes Steve Jobs?A. He is a person who has a mind of his own.B. He insists on working for his own pany.C. He is good at giving people clues all the time.D. He focuses on nothing but his business.63. Apple has obtained great success because_____.A. its staff must be much cleverer than others’.B. it has been the focus of consumers worldwide.C. it was under Steve Jobs’ absolute controlD. it takes the advantages of its failures64. According to the article, Steve Jobs_____.A. preferred products made with simple designsB. got his products designed ahead of his time.C. didn’t like smart phones made by other manufacturers.D. didn’t think smart phones with physical keys would be popular65. What can we infer from the text?A Steve Jobs may never be imitated or be copied.B. Steve Jobs will be remembered for his inventions.C. Apple would lose its creativity after Steve Jobs died.D. The influences of Steve Jobs will continue for a long time.CRemote medicine is one aspect in medical technology that has been steadily developing in the recent times. Through remote medicine, experts will be able to assist patients' treatments in remote areas by using advanced telemunication systems. Sometimes physicians have to perform operations on patients using robotic arms through these advanced telemunication systems. Doctors in remote areas can buy emergency medical supplies and first aid kits（用品）required for remote medicine treatment from popular online stores.Many operations have been performed successfully through remote medicine. Sometimes it is not financially possible for the sick or injured to travel to developed nations for their medical treatment. Thanks to remote medicine, people in remote areas can get treatment from experts without travelling.With a lack of specialists in many remote areas across the globe, remote medicine provides a helping hand in treating patients in great danger. Putting this technology into practice requires people in remote areas to have emergency medical kits and emergency medical supplies to treat patients.Chinook Medical Gear is a very popular online store that offers a wide range of emergency medical supplies, medical kits and first aid kits that are specifically designed to be used in remote areas during emergency situations. This online store also ships emergency medical supplies to remote places for assisting field doctors in those areas. Peopleinvolved in remote medical treatment can now be relaxed that they will receive first aid kits as fast as possible from this online store.66. According to the text, remote medicine refers to _____.A. the medicine sent to patients in remote areasB. the treatments given to patients by local doctorsC. the medical supplies bought from online storesD. the treatments given to patients through advanced systems67. According to the text, which is one of the reasons why patients choose remotemedicine?A. They don’t have first aid kits.B. They want to try new methods of treatment.C. They are not suffering from serious diseases.D. They can’t afford to travel long distances to receive treatment.68. Successful remote medicine treatment needs_____.A. good doctors in local areasB. medical supplies in local areasC. the support of related online storesD. patients’ medical knowledge69. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Remote medicine can save some money.B. Remote medicine is mainly used in remote areas.C. The online store has to carry the medical supplies by ship.D. With the help of the online store, patients can save time for treatment.70. What is the text mainly about?A. An introduction to a new form of treatment.B. An introduction to an online store.C. How to make good use of remote medicine.D. What people should do to live longer.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.There are many different ways that your blog, or CMS (Content Management System)based website can be hacked （黑客）.Here is the list of most mon mistakes people make that makes their site easy to be influenced to hackers:Most people use default （系统默认值）backend access page. Most people don’t even think about it as a security bridge and simply choose default administrative login page such as wp-user（注册界面用户）for word press and admin for most other CMS systems. The admin login page is one of the best places to try to gain access to entire site. Solution: This is a very easy fix. Most content management systems have this covered for you ininstallation process. You can simply choose different login page.Don’t use Admin as your admin name. About 60% of people use admin as their admin login name. It is also offered by default in majority of content management system, therefore many people just choose it. By leaving your backend access and admin as your admin name you almost plete the hacking job yourself! Solution: It is also as simple as choosing different user name for you login during installation, and if your blog or CMS already installed it, it’s as simple as logging in and requesting a different login name. It is remended to choose something other than Admin, your personal name and your known nicknames.Choose a strong password. On top of the first two security issues mentioned, most people choose very simple passwords, such as a sequence of numbers from one to six or all letters from bottom of keyboard. This makes a “guess job” very easy for hacker, but even more plex phrases can be hacked. Solution: Choose plex password with minimum of 10 characters which contain numbers, letter (upper and low scale) as well as numbers. Be sure not to use passwords that could be associated with your name, nick name or famous characters or people.With these few simple tricks you can drastically increase the security of your blog or content management system.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Onions e in different sizes, shapes, colors and flavors, from mild and sweet to hot and strong. A full-grown onion plant has roots, bulbs(茎) and leaves. The leaves are long, thin and hollow. They stand straight up and thicken at the bottom to form a bulb.Onions grow best in loose, fertile(肥沃的) soil. They can grow in many different climates. In cooler climates, onions may need fourteen to fifteen hours of daylight to start forming bulbs. In warmer climates, onions can begin developing bulbs with fewer hours of daily sun.The bulbs can be pulled from the ground once their tops have dried and fallen over. Onions can be stored for months. But Barbara Fick says stored onions need to be cured(处理) first.First, dry the onions in the sun for a day or so. Then bring them out of direct sun for two to three weeks. Spread them out in any warm, airy place that is covered. Or cover the onions with a light cotton sheet held in place with stones along the edge.The sheet will keep the sun from burning the bulbs. Don't worry about rain. And do not use a plastic sheet. Heavy coverings will trap moisture(水分) and keep the onions from drying fully.Turn the bulbs a couple of times to help them dry.After curing the onions, you can hang them indoors to dry even more. There should be no wet spots on the onions when they are put in storage.Some people cut off the top leaves before curing onions. If you do that, do not cut the leaves any closer than two and a half centimeters from the bulb.81. Which kind of soil is the best for onions to grow? (no more than 5 words)_________________________________________________________________82. In what condition do onions form bulbs fast? (no more than 6 words)_________________________________________________________________83. Why can’t you use a plastic sheet to cover onions? (no more than 9 words)_________________________________________________________________84. How should people cut top leaves of onions before they cure them? (no more than10 words)_________________________________________________________________Section C (25 marks)Directions: You are asked to write a position on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 120 words, and base your position on the outline given below:①Water shortage is being an urgent problem水资源短缺越来越严重②Factors 原因③Possible solutions 解决方法文档供参考，可复制、编辑，期待您的好评与关注！参考答案71.their site. 72. access page 73. different login page 74. admin login page 75. your personal name 76. simple passwords 77. plex password 78. letters and numbers 79.Conclusion80. your blog81. Loose and fertile soil. (第二段第一句)82. In warmer climates with daily sun. ( 第二段最后一句)83. It will trap moisture and prevent onions drying fully.（第五段）84. Don’t cut leaves any closer than 2.5 centimeters from bulbs.（最后一句）作文- 11 - / 11。

真题演练(三)[2015]A(2015·全国Ⅰ)ItwasraininglightlywhenI61(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours62，I’dbeenathomeinHongKong，with63(it) chokingsmog.Here，theairwascleanandfresh，evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin，adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwater softheLiRiver64arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65(painting).Instead，I’dheadedstraightforYan gshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin，it’sonlyanhouraway66carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knownci ty.Yangshuo67(be) reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers68(conduct) bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.Andthetownisfastbec omingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent，atravelcompanyinHongKong ，saysit69(regular) arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70(live) inShanghaiandHongKong.语篇解读本文是一篇游记，记述了作者游览阳朔的所见、所闻、所感。