2020年6月江苏省南通市普通高中2020届高三高考全真模拟密卷英语试题及答案

2020年南通名师高考英语原创模拟试题（三）1.参考答案及听力原文1-5 BACBC 6-10 ABBCB 11-15CBBAB 16-20 CBABC21-25ABCCD 26-30 ABACA 31-35 DCCAC36-40DBACD 41-45 CBABB 46-50 CDABD 51-55ACBDA56-60BAABD 61-64CACD A 66-70CDCBD71. second 72. spanning /extending/running 73. suffering 74. advantage 75. pretending 76. block/prevent/stop 77. Why 78. head-on 79. Functions 80. failure81. One possible version:Learning done in variety of placesThe information above tells us what we have learned from school can’t provide all we need in the future, as 42% of teenagers think. Therefore, great importance should be attached to extracurricular activities.Classroom knowledge only focuses on students' understanding and mastery of basic knowledge instead of training of practical ability. That’s why so few Chinese college students become physicists or chemists.Learning done in variety of places just means participating in various social practices, including being a volunteer, conducting a survey, performing an experiment based on school knowledge, and interviewing a distinguished person around you and the like.It is universally acknowledged that creativity relies on imagination, sparked by observation of nature. Therefore, as a student, we strongly appeal to school or parents to give us more chances to get close to nature and be observant of nature. Only through looking deeply at nature can we gain some new insights into nature. (155字)听力原文：Text1M: Excuse me. I wonder if you can tell me how to find a place where I can have my shoes fixed. I’m new in town.W: Well. Of course. I know a good shop not far from here. Take the first street to the left and walk about three blocks.It’s near the police station.Text2W: Do you want to send it by air or ordinary mail?M: By airmail, please. By the way, how long will it take for the package to get to China by air? Text 3M: I’ve got two tickets for a volleyball match this evening. Why don’t you come?W: Uh…no, thanks. I …I’ll be occupied otherwise.M: Have you ever seen it played?W: Yes. But I…I’m not very interested in it.Text 4M: Hey, Tom, have you decided what we are doing this weekend?W: I prefer to see a film first together, and then we can go to the boarding school to see the guy. I miss him.Text 5M: That was a wonderful dinner. That’s the best meal I’ve had in a long time.W: Oh, thank you. That’s very kind of you to say so.M: Can I give you a hand with the dishes?Text 6M: Good morning. Where would you like to go?W: I’d like to go to the Museum o f Contemporary Art. How long do you think it will take to the destination?M: Well, it depends on the traffic. Naturally it takes around fifteen minutes to get there. I can only accept cash I’m afraid.W: That should be okay. How much is the fare going to be?M: Well, I can offer you a flat fee of $20. Is that acceptable?W: Yeah, sure.Text 7M: So which one have you taken a fancy to, my girl?W: Frankly, they all look appealing to me, but I’m going to go green and get myself a bicycle instead.M: It was only the other day when you graduated that you told me you wanted a new car. What made you change your mind?W: Well, bicycles are much better for my health and for the environment. Plus, it will make my life so much easier if I cycle to work, as I won’t be stuck in endless traffic jams.M: What if you are in a hurry and your destination is fairly far?W: I could always take the subway or bus. As I told you before, environmental protection is all people are talking about nowadays. In case of emergency, you and mom can be my driver if necessary.M: I’m not sure I agree, but I see your point.Text 8M: Hello, East Airlines. How can we be of assistance?W: I’m sorry, but I have to reschedule my flight to a later date. May I cancel my current flight? M: Yes, you can. Could you please tell me your full name?W: Sure. My name is Zoe King, and the flight is from London to Paris, next Monday morning. Is there a penalty for canceling my flight?M: Yes. Our policy states that we will only refund you 80% of the original cost 127 euros.W: That’s a big amount, but I guess I have no other choice.M: Okay, madam. I have canceled your flight. The money will be returned to your account within 3 working days.W: Okay. Thanks for your help.Text 9M: This is The Blue Garden. How may I help you?W: Hi! I would like to make a reservation for Friday, May 9th, at 8 p.m.M: For how many people?W: Please reserve a table for a party of five.M: No problem at all. I will reserve you a table for 5 people now. May I get your name, please? W: Of course you can. It’s Lily Evans.M: Thanks Ms. Evans. Do you have any preferences about where you would like to sit?W: Yes. I would prefer it if we could be seated next to a window.M: No problems at all. I will make sure that’s arranged. OK, Ms. Evans, we look forward to seeing you and your party on Friday at 8 p.m.Text 10The national parks of the United States are a treasure -- beautiful, wild and full of wonders to see. No wonder so many people travel great distances to enjoy them.But there's more to experience than taking in beautiful scenery from your vehicle or lookout points. These are natural playgrounds, full of possible adventures.The most famous offerings of the National Park Service are the 61 top national parks, including Yellowstone, Yosemite and Grand Canyon. But there are actually 419 National Park Service sites across the country, often called "parks," but they include those national parks, seashores, lakeshores, battlefields and more.So we're going to bring it up a level (or two) and look at some of the more adventurous activities you can enjoy in places run by the National Park Service and pair them up with superb parks for the experience:It's hard to find a national park that doesn't have some good hiking opportunities, but TheFirst of all, you're hiking through a cold, shallow river, the Virgin.And then you're hiking through canyon walls that can be up to 1,000 feet high (309 meters) but only 20 to 30 feet wide in spots. Definitely chilling and thrilling.2.答案解析第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

江苏省南通基地2020届高三高考密卷（6月）英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the woman suggest the key might be?A. Under the mat.B. Above the door.C. Under the flower pot.2. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toyB. To work as a designer.C. To earn money for a car.3. What did the notice say about Tom?A. He has finished his research.B. He has been promoted to manager.C. He is going to work in the research center.4. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Use a flashlight.B. Light a candle.C. Buy a book.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s job.B. The man’s marriage.C. The man’s relationship with his assistant.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高考英语一模试卷题号I II III IV V 总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection， the wetland has been _____to its original appearance．（）A. restoredB. deliveredC. transferredD. drafted2.The village evolved into a major e-commerce center， and _____ the past， the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy．（）A. reviewedB. reviewingC. to reviewD. being reviewed3.-Ted has never been so rude!-He ______something he shouldn't have， but I guess he didn't mean that．（）A. has saidB. had saidC. saidD. was saying4.Jack's fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a_____of ideas．（）A. fountainB. sessionC. diagramD. resource5.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China's voice better ____in the world．（）A. hearingB. to be heardC. hearD. heard6.Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty，_____has been predicted， is fruitful．（）A. whatB. whichC. asD. that7.Since the match is over， we can ____by travelling and stop thinking about basketball．（）A. dive inB. switch offC. pull outD. split up8.To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n)amount of effort.A. modestB. miserableC. optionalD. tremendous9.-Kevin， time for the next destination!-No hurry! Another 15minutes and we _____all the exhibition rooms of the museum．（）A. am exploringB. have exploredC. will exploreD. will have explored10.If it had not been for the heroes' contributions and sacrifices， we _____such a happy life．（）A. wouldn't have ledB. wouldn't be leadingC. haven't ledD. are not leading11.The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it．（）A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since12.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose， we can get their support and encouragement．（）A. in sympathy withB. in terms ofC. in honour ofD. in contrast with13.It was announced that only after the candidates' papers were collected _____to leave theroom ．（）A. had they been permittedB. would they be permittedC. that they would be permittedD. that they had been permitted 14.--What difference will it make _____we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday-They offer a discount on weekdays ．（）A. thatB. whenC. ifD. why 15.-What a mess! You're always throwing things about ．-Don't be ____， Mum ． I will tidy it up now ．（）A. hot under the collarB. on cloud nineC. off the top of your headD. down in the dumps 二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ATravelling with skiing or snowboarding equipment can be a bit of an effort ，particularly if you're swapping between buses ，trains and planes ．Take a simpler ，more direct route to the four Alpine options on the Eurostar at London St ．Pancras International or Ashford ．La Rosi ère Great ski conditions aren't a one-off here ，thanks to the resort's high altitude and its mostly south-facing and therefore sunny-slopes ．It's a family friendly resort and kids will enjoy skiing through the trees and tunnels on adventure trail ．Sainte FoyThe slopes are quiet ，the lift queues non-existent ，and snowy forests and breathtaking mountain views dominate （控制）your eyeline ．This resort is nota place to come if you like to party，but it's a great choice for those who want to progress on wide ，empty pistes ．Mo?tiers It is a good resort for first-time skiers ．Those new to the sport can book a holiday safe in the knowledge that they're not stuck up a snowy mountain if the sport isn't for them ．The town itself has a Museum of Popular Traditions ．Tignes It may not be the prettiest resort in the French Alps ，but what it lacks in cuteness ，it more than makes up for in convenience ，taking the concept of ski-in ski-out to a whole new level ．Its high-quality snow conditions are all but guaranteed ．Need to knowYou can take one pair of skis or one snowboard on board with you in addition to your standard adult luggage allowance ．For safety reasons ，skis and snowboardshave to be kept in a protective case that covers the whole item．There's a travel class to suit every budget and style ．Though the seats are roomy and comfortable ，it's worth nothing there are no sleeper bunk beds ．With freeWi-Fi for all ，you can stay connected all the way．16.If one is looking for a peaceful and crowd-free ski resort ，he will probably choose______ ．A. La Rosi èreB. Sainte FoyC. Mo?tiersD. Tignes17.From the passage ，we can know that ______ ．A. the Eurostar offers easy access to popular Alpine ski resorts．B. there is no restriction on well-protected equipment on board．C. travelers can have a good sleep on comfortable bunk beds on boardD. free Wi-Fi is provided on board for travellers who upgrade their travel class．BWhen a driver slams on the brakes to avoid hitting a pedestrian crossing the road illegally，she is making a moral decision that shifts risk from the pedestrian to the people in thecar．Self-driving cars might soon have to make such ethical （道德的）judgments on their own - but settling on a universal moral code for the vehicles could be a tough task，suggests a survey．The largest ever survey of machine ethics，called the Moral Machine，laid out 13 possible situations in which someone's death was unavoidable．Respondents were asked to choose who to spare in situations that involved a mix of variables：young or old，rich or poor，more people or fewer．Within 18months，the online quiz had recorded 40 million decisions made by people from 233 countries and territories．When the researchers analysed these answers，they found that the nations could be divided into three groups．One contains North America and several European nations where Christianity has been the dominant （占支配地位的）religion；another includes countries such as Japan，Indonesia and Pakistan，with strong Confucian or Islamic traditions．A third group consists of countries in Central and South America，such as Colombia and Brazil．The first group showed a stronger preference for sacrificing older lives to save younger ones than did the second group，for example．The researchers also identified relationships between social and economic factors in a country．They found that people from relatively wealthy countries with strong institutions，such as Finland and Japan，more often chose to hit people who stepped into traffic illegally than did respondents in nations with weaker institutions，such as Nigeria or Pakistan．People rarely face such moral dilemmas，and some cities question whether the possible situations posed in the online quiz are relevant to the ethical and practical questions surrounding driverless cars．But the researchers argue that the findings reveal cultural differences that governments and makers of self-driving cars must take into account if theywant the vehicles to gain public acceptance．At least Barbara Wege，who heads a group working on autonomous-vehicle ethics at Audi in Ingolstadt，Germany，says such studies are valuable．Wege argues that self-driving cars would cause fewer accidents，proportionally，than human drivers do each year-but that people might focus more on events involving robots．Surveys such as the Moral Machine can help to begin public discussions about these unavoidable accidents that might develop trust．"We need to come up with a social consensus，" she says，"about which risks we are willing to take．"18.Why is it difficult to set universal moral rules for programming self-driving cars______A. Social values always change with the times．B. Moral choices vary between different cultures．C. Drivers have a preference for sacrificing the weak．D. Car makers are faced with decisions of life or death．19.The researchers conducted the study by ______ ．A. using a massive online quiz worldwideB. comparing different cultures and customsC. dividing the respondents into three groupsD. performing a series of controlled experiments20.According to the study，in which country are drivers more likely to hit a pedestriancrossing the road illegally？______A. NigeriaB. ColombiaC. FinlandD. Indonesia21.Barbara Wege would probably agree that ______ ．A. Self-driving cars will greatly improve the traffic environmentB. Accidents caused by self-driving cars might receive more attentionC. Problems involving self-driving cars might shake the public trust in societyD. Car makers needn't take the risk of solving self-driving car ethical dilemmasCStatistics often sounds like a dry subject，but sometimes it's necessary to take a statistics course to get the correct answer to this problem．Take the following case for example： a football scout （球探）hears of a player who has powered his team to a good win-loss record．His coaches think he's one of the most talented players they've seen．But the scout is unimpressed by the one practice game he sees him in；he tells his manager it's not worth trying to recruit （录用）the player．Most sports fans would think that was a pretty foolish decision，right？Athletic performance is much too variable to base an important judgment on such a small sample．But consider this problem：an employer gets an application from a junior executive （主管人员）with an excellent college record and strong references from his current employer．The employer interviews the applicant and is unimpressed．The employer tells his colleagues that it's not worthwhile recruiting him．Most people regard this as a reasonable sort of decision．But it isn't．Countless studies show that the unstructured 30-minute interview is virtually worthless as a predictor of long-term performance by any criteria that have been examined．In both cases，predictions based on references-school reports，prior performance，letters of recommendation-give a 65-75% chance of choosing the better of the two．Why do we get the athletic problem right and the employment problem wrong Because in the case of the job，unlike for athletic performance，we haven't seen hundreds of candidates in interviews of a particular type and seen how well performance in the interview correspondsto ultimate （最终的）performance in the setting we're concerned about．We haven't seen that the guy who looks like a fool in the interview turns out to be clever on the job and the guy who does well in the interview turns out to be average．The only way to see that the interview isn't going to be worth much is to be able to apply the "law of large numbers"，which assists the recognition that an interview represents a very small sample of behavior．The bottom line：there's safety in numbers．The more recommendations a person has，the more positive the outcome is likely to be for the employer．Consider the job interview：it's not only a tiny sample，it's not even a sample of job behavior but of something else entirely．Psychological theory and data show that we are incapable of treating the interview data as little more than unreliable gossip．It's just too compelling （强迫性的）that we've learned a lot from those 30minutes．My recommendation is not to interview at all unless you're going to develop an interview protocol （体系），with the help of a professional，which is based on careful analysis of what you are looking for in a job candidate．And then ask exactly the same questions of every candidate．It's harder to develop such a protocol than you might guess．But it can really pay off．22.The cases in the first two paragraphs are meant to ______ ．A. illustrate the influence of fansB. show the weaknesses of scoutsC. attach importance to interviewsD. introduce the topic of the passage23.The author believes that ______ ．A. the setting in the job interview is too artificial to be convincingB. a successful candidate usually uses tricks to cover his real charactersC. a small sample is not enough to make a generalized judgement of a candidateD. the number of candidates hasn't satisfied the requirements for a job interview24.What is the best title for the passage______A. How employees are selectedB. Where statistics are availableC. Why job interviews are pointlessD. When recommendations are neededDTens of thousands of young in Britain who are struggling with their mental health are seeking help online for problems such as anxiety, self-harm, and depression.Soaring numbers of under-18s are turning to apps, online counselling and "mood diaries" to help them manage and recover from conditions that have left them feeling low, isolated and, in some cases, suicidal.A generation of young people are attracted by being able to receive fast, personal care and advice using their phone rather than having to wait up to 18 months to be treated by an NHS mental heath professional.The shift comes as ministers prepare themselves for publication on Thursday of the firstnew figures for 13 years showing how common mental health problems are in the youngmainly as a result of the emergence of social media and its use in fuelling feelings of inadequacy.The number of under-18s using Kooth, a free online counselling (咨询的) service, has shot up from 20,000 in 2015 to 65,000 last year, and is forecast to rise further to 100,000 this year.One hundred NHS clinical commissioning groups across England, more than half the total, have now commissioned the service. It helps young people suffering from anxiety, low mood, poor self-worth or confidence, self-harm and loneliness."Young people like the fact they can talk to a counsellor either instantly, or within10minutes, for up to an hour in the evenings. They love that immediacy", said Aaron Sefi, the research and evaluation director at XenZone, the company behind Kooth."They also love the anonymity involved, because they can sign up without giving their personal details. Plus, they're in control, because they are choosing to contact us rather than being told to do so."In addition, 123, 138people in the UK download. Calm Harm, an NHS-approved app that helps people self-harm less often or not at all, between April 2017 and this month."Users tell us that Calm Harm helps with suicidal thoughts and intent, " said Dr. Nihara Krause, the consultant clinical psychologist who developed the app. "Currently 92% of our users，who are mainly female and often aged 15-21, say the urge reduced."Calm Harm is among 18 apps that NHS England has endorsed (支持) to help cope with mental ill-health. They also include Bluelce, which helps young people manage their emotions using a mood diary and automatic routing (自动转接) to emergency help numbers if their urgesto self-harm continue.Experts welcomed the trend but warned that online help must complement, not replace, face-to-face appointments with therapists, psychologists and psychiatrists."Most young people spend much of their time online, and it can feel easier for them to communicate through messaging and online services than face-to-face,"said Tom Madders, campaigns director at Young Minds, which helps people under 26."Evidence-based mental health apps and online support services can be really beneficial in helping young people to look after their own mental health, develop strategies for coping with difficult emotions, and get accessible information and advice when they need it."Claire Murdoch, NHS England's national mental health director, said: "Technology is constantly evolving and young people are usually at the forefront, so it's no surprise increasing numbers are turning to services like these which can certainly play a part, particularly when backed up by face-to-face support."The NHS's forthcoming long-term plan, due next month, will "harness (利用) all of the benefits these advancements can bring", she added.Meanwhile, 37% of the young people referred to NHS child and adolescent mental health services (Camhs) in England last year were refused help, the children's commissioner has revealed.In an analysis of Camhs care published on Thursday, the children's commissioner for England, Anne Longfield, says that despite promises by politicians and NHS bosses to improve access, "a vast gap remains between what is provided and what children need".While she found improvements in several areas of care, including care for eating disorders, new mothers and under- 18s in the criminal justice system, overall "the current rate of progress is still not good enough for the majority of children who require help but are not receiving it".25.Online help can be characterized as ______.A. instant, confidential and controllableB. attractive, convenient and symbolicC. effective, accessible and controversialD. considerate, authentic and impractical26.Teenagers suffer from mental problems mainly because ______.A. they lack professional guidanceB. they tend to be more self-centredC. social media make them feel less confidentD. social media keep them distant from each other27.Calm Harm helps teenagers to ______.A. keep a journal of their moodsB. manage their feeling of stressC. reduce the urge to harm themselvesD. improve their self-identity and confidence28.Experts believe that online help can ______.A. strengthen bonds between teenagers with mental illnessesB. play a role in pushing forward the cutting-edge advanceC. replace face-to-face appointments with professionalsD. serve as a complement to face-to-face appointments29.According to Anne Longfield, NHS child and adolescent mental health services ______.A. have lived up to their expectations and promisesB. are reluctant to help teenagers with mental illnessesC. will complete their ambitious forthcoming long-term planD. need to struggle to meet the increasing needs of teenagers30.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The popularity of online apps in treating teenagers' mental illnesses.B. The contrasts between online help services and face-to-face support.C. The influence of teenagers' mental illnesses on online help services.D. The drawbacks with the existing adolescent mental health services.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）When I was 13 years old，I stopped speaking．I'm still not exactly sure(31)一I think I felt that words got me into trouble．The boys in my class were always(32)me，telling me to shut up．One day，I (33)into uncontrollable sobs behind the sports hall．So throughout my (34)，I clammed up一dealing with the wider world only in whispers and shrugs．My isolation（孤立）led to indescribable (35)that nothing could relieve．I couldn't (36)1or socialise．Then，at 15， a psychologist saw (37)in me-She said I was in intelligent but (38)，and needed to change schools for a fresh start．My parents sent me to a different comprehensive．I knew no one and I had the chanceto(39)myself．Cheered by the psychologist's (40)in me，I worked hard and became a swot （刻苦学习的人）．As a result，my parents were (41)．Finally at 20，I was referred to a psychiatrist and he diagnosed me with a mild form of autism（自闭症）．It was such a（n）(42) to know what was happening that I cried on the bus on the way home．It took a further five years to (43)again， a decision that was as much a surprise to me as it was to everyone else．I (44)myself hard，becoming more confident．Gradually，I (45)my speech．I definitely get more than usual pleasure from the use of (46)．It's still such a fresh experience for me(47)different words-ones that can sound so complex，and carry somuch(48)．When I think of what I have(49)，I feel like crying，but I don't(50)it up anymore．Instead，I enjoy talking about it．31. A. when B. why C. how D. where32. A. encouraging B. teasing C. ignoring D. praising33. A. collapsed B. divided C. looked D. laughed34. A. teens B. experiences C. education D. life35. A. tiredness B. boredom C. loneliness D. guilt36. A. wait B. sing C. mix D. move37. A. potential B. weakness C. justice D. ambition38. A. arbitrary B. innocent C. conventional D. insecure39. A. entertain B. abandon C. comfort D. reinvent40. A. interest B. faith C. investment D. patience41. A. proud B. passive C. cautious D. curious42. A. surprise B. embarrassment C. pity D. relief43. A. complain B. connect C. study D. speak44. A. struck B. drew N C. pushed D. rushed45. A. put out B. built upC. looked throughD. took down46. A. language B. knowledge C. wisdom D. imagination47. A. discovering B. underlining C. compiling D. creating48. A. responsibility B. flexibilityC. emotionD. depression49.A. held on toB. looked forward toC. stayed away fromD. missed out on 50. A. sum B. bottle C. think D. polish 四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）51.Life can be overwhelming （令人不知所措的）．We want to do as much as we can ， see the world ， learn new things - and it ca n all get a bit too much ． Sometimes we reach a point when we feel that we can no long er be interested in everything ． We have to shut some of life out ， and we don't like tha t ． We are living under the false assumption that to know anything worthwhile takes yea rs of study ， so we might as well forget it ．But sometimes inside us rebels ． We still want to learn new things and make new thi ngs ． They don't have to be big things ． Coping with too big a challenge can be dauntin g （令人怯步的）．The secret is to be a "micromaster" by perfecting lots and lots of small things - fo r a big payoff ．A micromastery is a self-contained unit of doing ， complete in itself ， but connected to a greater field ． You can perfect that single thing and move on to bigger things ． A micromastery is the way we learn as kids ． You never absorb all the fundamentals straig ht away 一 you learn one cool thing ， then another ． Psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmi halyi has written about "flow" 一 a state in which time seems to be suspended because o ur involvement in what we're doing is so great ． A micromastery ，because it is repeatable without being repetitious ， has all the elements that allow us to enter a flow state ， which produces great contentment ．As we get older our default setting （默认设置）becomes "off" not "on"． We stop getting interested in new things because we haven't g ot enough time or energy ． This is an excuse but who can blame us when we hear we ne ed 10，000hours to "master" something ． Micromastery slices through all the excuses ． You start with something so small and easy that it doesn't impact on your life except positively ．We envy the person who has a perfect French accent ， who can roll kayak ， or comp ose a poem that isn't laughable ， who can lay a brick wall that doesn't fall down ． Thes e are regarded as hard things to learn which mean a greater mastery of the filed concerne d ． But with micromastery you can start with the test piece and then - and only then - do you go back upstream to learn anything more about the new world ．Seeing the world in terms of micromasteries makes anything seem possible ． Fancy bookbinding Yoga ？ Tap dancing or tank driving ？ All have their micromasteries ． I t's very liberating - you no longer have to feel trapped in your day job． You will start ， in a small way ， to get your life back from the idea that the world seems to push on us that we should do just one thing all our lives ．An annoying situation We are too （1）______ to accomplish everything we areinterested in and sometimes we have to make a trade-off ．We take it for granted that anything worthwhile doesn't have an （2）______ payoff ，so we might as well forget it ．A practicalapproach ? Instead of accomplishing big things ，the secret is to be a micromaster by starting （3）______ ．Facts about amicromaster It is connected to a greater field ．We can （4）______ upon small successes to achieve greatness．y ?It enables us to have a good command of important things in a（5）______ way．It can help enter a flow state when we are（6）______ in whatwe are doing．For the adults who lack time and energy to try new things， itcan have a （7）______ impact on their lives．Instead of envying the achievers，we can （8）______ theunknown world by starting with the test piece．ConclusionA micromastery can help us to liberate our minds and （9）______ our boundaries．?For a satisfied life，be a （10）______of small things．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）52.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．Many people spend more than four hours per day on WeChat， and it is redefining the word "friend"． Does friending someone on social media make him or her your friendin real lifeThose with whom you attended a course together， went to a party and intended to co operate but failed take up most of your WeChat "friends"． In chat records， the only m essage may be a system notification （通知），"Somebody has accepted your friend request" or " You have accepted somebody's friend request"．Sometimes when seeing some photos shared on "Moments"，you even need several minutes to think about who this person is and when you became "friends"．Also， you may be disturbed by mass messages sent from your unacquainted "friends "， including requests for voting for their children or friends． You would have thought about removing this type of "friends" and sort out your connections． But actually you did not do that as you were taught that social networking is valuable to one's success． T hen， with fantasies， you keep amplifying （增加）your "friends" in social media and click "like" on some pictures that you are not really in terested．【写作内容】1．用约30个单词概括上述利用微信交友的现象；2．用约120个单词谈谈你如何看待微信交友，然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点．【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题．【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．答案和解析1.【答案】 A【解析】本题考查动词的词义辨析．restore恢复、修复；deliver递送、传送；transfer 转让、转移；draft起草、制定．根据句意可知答案．故选：A．幸亏环境保护方面的努力，这片湿地已经恢复到原有的面貌．本题考查动词的词义辨析．要求考生首先在掌握所给四个选项的具体含义和用法的基础上，然后根据句意选出正确的答案．2.【答案】 B【解析】答案：B．考查现在分词．根据句意：该村发展成为一个重要的电子商务中心，回顾过去，村民们的成功归功于改革开放政策．在and并列句中，the villagers 与动词review之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词在句中做状语．故选：B．该村发展成为一个重要的电子商务中心，回顾过去，村民们的成功归功于改革开放政策．现在分词的解题关键是看动词与逻辑主语的关系，当逻辑主语是分词动作的执行者的时候，是一种主谓关系，就用现在分词．现在分词具有正在进行主动意义．3.【答案】 C【解析】考查一般过去时．根据上文可知，他说的话应是在此之前发生的，要用一般过去时态．故C项正确．其它三项不符合语境．故选：C．--特德从来没有这么粗鲁过！--他说了不该说的话，但我想他不是故意那样的．解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．4.【答案】 A【解析】句意：当杰克的同事们陷入麻烦的时候，他们经常找他求助，因为他是好主意的源泉。

绝密★启用前江苏省南通市名师2020届高三毕业班高考最后一套原创押题卷英语试题2020年6月第I卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the speakers watch tonight?A.An Italian opera.B. An Indian opera.C. A Chinese opera.2.Where is the City Hall?A. On Dawn Avenue.B. On Fawn Street.C. On Hall Road.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B . Salesman and customer.C. Interviewer and interviewee.4.What would the woman like to do now?A. Stop working.B. Check the numbers.C. Have dinner first.5.What is the woman looking for?A. A park.B. A restroom.C. A gas station.第2节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Why doesn't Nancy want to live around the place?A.Her sister doesn't agree.B.It's far from her work place.C.There aren't nice apartments.7.Where are the speakers most probably?A. In an apartment.B. On a bus.C. In the man's office.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2020 届南通名师高考英语原创模拟试题（三）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes.B. He wants to find a shoemaker shop.C. He wants to find the police station.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the post office.B. In the airport.C. In the travel agency.3. What does the woman actually convey?A. She is busy.B. She doesn ’t like volleyball.C. She is unwilling to accept the invitation.4. What ’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Couple.C. Classmates.5. When does the conversation take place?A. Before a meal.B. Over a meal.C. After a meal.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

南通市2020届高三6月适应性考试英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Love will always be a topic of ______ interest regardless of race, religion or nationality.A. spiritualB. universalC. fundamentalD. conventional22. ______ as chairman of Alibaba, Jack Ma is helping build a credit system for small businesses.A. To resignB. ResignedC. ResigningD. Having resigned23. Coming on as a ______ for a regular player, Jones scored four crucial goals for his team.A. symbolB. sacrificeC. superiorD. substitute24. He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect.A. asB. thatC. whereD. when25. The manager has ______ several principles that he hopes will guide his employees in their work.A. set inB. set offC. set outD. set aside26. On the whole, frequently ______ in a wide variety of activities and older adults are less likelyto feel depressed.A. participateB. to participateC. participatingD. participated27. Though lacking experience, Mike was convinced that he ______ a higher pay by working hard.A. has gotB. will getC. gotD. would get28. ______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet.A. OnceB. WhileC. UnlessD. Until29. In the library’s warehouse, robots would manage stock and fetch books ______.A. on boardB. on watchC. on demandD. on occasion30.—Take a break, Amy. You ______ on the piano all morning.—All right. But the competition is coming soon. I have to work harder.A. are practisingB. will be practisingC. have been practisingD. practice31. When dealing with people from different cultures, we should seek common ground and ______ differences.A. registerB. reserveC. requestD. restore32. If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involvedin meaningful activities.A. whenB. whyC. whereD. how33. I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19outbreak.A. should visitB. might visitC. would have visitedD. must have visited34. Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car.A. he had foundB. had he foundC. he foundD. did he find35.—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.—______. The decoration is still in progress.A. Forget itB. Hard to sayC. Pardon meD. No kidding第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

绝密★启用前
江苏省南通市普通高中
2020届高三毕业班下学期第四次高考模拟调研测试英语试题答案解析+点评+启示
2020年6月24日01单项选择
答案：
21-25 ADBCA
26-30 CDABC
31-35 ABBDC
单选主要考察语法类考点。

总体不难,错1-2个比较正常。

详细解析：
第21题 A 考察定语从句。

艺术节是一个一年一度的节日,同学们都在艺术节上施展才艺。

Event为先行词,抽象地点名词用where引导,故选A。

第22题 D 考察时态语态。

自从疫情爆发以来,研究者每天都忙到深夜以找到有效的治愈方法。

Since…提示用完成时态,till midnight表示动作的持续性,用现在完成进行时,故选D。

第23题 B 考察介词短语。

中国取得了巨大的经济进步,同时还在节能减排和保护环境方面加大了努力。

A响应,对…的回应B与…同时C关于D与…起冲突,故选B。

第24题 C 考察动词短语。

这个公司临时切断了煤气供应来修复受损的煤气管道。

A. 插嘴；超车 B. 切碎；抨击 C. 切断；中断；使死亡；隔离 D. 删去；停止；关掉；切断,故选C。

第25题 A 考察连词。

尽管我们大都对饮食中获得的营养感到很满意,但事实上这些还远远不够。

表示尽管,转折之意,故选A。

1。

南通市2020届高三第四次调研测试英语试题第I卷(三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Andy now?A. In the U.K.B. In France.C. In China.2. What will the woman do?A. Look after her sick sister.B. Have a walk with the man.C. Take care of her sister’s child.3. What is the relationship between Colin and Mary?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.4. How long does the computer club last?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A hairdresser.B. A hairstyle.C. A girl.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2020届江苏省南通中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASpeaking with people on the phone is pretty rare these days. Most people use e-mail or messaging apps when they need to communicate with someone. Sometimes, though, making a call is unavoidable. This simple act can actually be a nightmare for some people. Their hearts race and their hands sweat at the very thought. If this sounds familiar to you, you might be one of the millions of people who suffer from telephobia—the fear of speaking over the phone.Telephobia is a form of social anxiety, although people who feel perfectly comfortable in social situations may also experience telephobia. When speaking face-to-face, we give off lots of facial or bodily cues that help each other follow the conversation. This is not the case over the phone. And the idea of speaking into this void（真空）makes people terrified that they will freeze up, stumble over their words（失言）, or lose control of the conversation and look foolish In fact, telephobia is very similar to thefear people feel before putting on a performance in front of a big audience. However, there are things that one suffering from thin condition can do to reduce this fear and make phone calls at least somewhat bearable.One thing that those with telephobia can do before a call in smile. It may sound silly, but smiling before doing something stressful can help you feel more relaxed. It won't delete the anxiety altogether, but it will take the edge off it.Similarly, imagining how the call will go before you make it can also help things go more smoothly. Running through a positive conversation in your head will make you feel less nervous and may help you predict any possible problems. There's no need to spend hours on this, just a few minutes thinking up a general idea of what you want to say. You can even write down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points. This is particularly useful for dealing with the fear of not being able to express yourself naturally.And finally, when faced with receiving a call, you don't always have to pick up. There's nothing wrong with calling the person back later when you feel more comfortable.So the next time your phone starts ringing, remember—speaking on the phone doesn't have to make you sweat. The important thing is to be aware of your fear and take steps to deal with it.1. According to the article, which situation can cause a feeling similar lo telephobia?A.Speaking face-to-face to a good friend.B. Performing in front of a large audience.C. Running in a race without proper shoes.D. Using a messaging app while on the subway.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to deal with telephobia?A.Imagining how the call will go before you make it.B. Standing on the edge of a tall building while making a call.C. Calling someone back later instead of answering their phone calls right away.D. Writing down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points.3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To present ways to ease telephobia.B. To explain the development of telephobiaC. To introduce the influence of telephobia.D. To give the reason why someone suffers from telephobia.BWhy do you check social media? Is it to keep up with everything that your friends and family are doing? Is it to find new trendy spots to eat?Regardless of the reason, you may find yourself with different degrees of envy or discomfort after a quick look at your phone. Then you might be suffering from a phenomenon known as “Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). ”While the phenomenon of FOMO can be traced back for centuries, it had never been the issue as it is today, causing widespread discussion and research. This rise in checking social media is naturally connected to the increasing leading position that social media holds over our lives. Every time someone opens their WeChat Moments, Facebook, Twitter... etc. , they are bombarded with the highlight reels of other peoples' lives. A sunny beach, delicious-looking food, a super cute kitten-they are all uplifting photos, yet they're very likely to bring about more unhappiness than joy. You see, the first thought to come out of your mind may be “Wow, that's so cool/delicious/cute”, but then it takes a hard U-turn. You're thinking: “I wish I were there” or “my life is so boring compared to his/hers.” The more you see, the more likely you are to have these negative feelings.What's worse is the habit many people have of turning to social media in search of happiness when they are feeling down, not realizing that they are just going to end up in a negative cycle of endless disappointment. Montesquieu once said: “If one only wished to be happy, this could be easily accomplished; but we wish to behappier than other people, and this is always difficult, for we believe others to be happier than they are.”FOMO will go hand in hand with dissatisfaction and envy. Appreciate what you already have, because someone else out there in the world would gladly give everything to be you.4. What is the purpose of the questions in paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To explain the function of FOMO.C. To describe the features of FOMO.D. To give the reasons for checking social media.5. How might people feel seeing other's perfect life through social media?A. Joyful.B. Admiring.C. Comfortable.D. Envious.6. What can we conclude from Montesquieu's words in paragraph 3?A. We could turn to social media for happiness.B. We couldn't realise our dream without hard work.C. We couldn't harvest happiness through comparison.D. We could live better than others by showing ourselves online.7. What is the author's attitude towards FOMO?A. Indifferent.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Hopeful.CA 10-year-old swimmer with sky-high dreams and a name to match them has broken a record previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps.Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him“Superman", swam the 100-meter butterfly in 1:09.38 at the Far Western Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. That's a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 1995 with a time of 1: 10. 48 in the same category of boys under 10.Clark, a rising fifth-grader who is Filipino-American, told HuffPost he's been dreaming about breaking Phelps' record ever since he started swimming competitively at age 7."I was so motivated,"Clarksaid about his win."I was so happy that I was able to beat that record.”Phelps competed in his first Olympics at age 15. He went on to become the mostdecoratedOlympian in history, with 28 medals overall. “Everyone in the crowd was excited when they realized what a special swim they had just seen when we announced the long-standing record had been broken,"Cindy Rowland,Pacific Swimming's director, wrote in an email.Clarkwon first place for all the swimming events he competed in at this year's Far Western Championships. Pacific Swimming or PacSwim, a regional association that is part of USA Swimming, organizes the Far Western LongCourse Championships. Cynthia Apuada,Clark' s mother,said that her child seems to be “living by his name at this point”。

南通市2020届高三第一次调研测试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man probably drink?A.Real coffee.B. Instant coffee.C. Hot chocolate.2.What will the man do first?A.Pick up lunch.B. Visit the bank.C.Go to the post office.3.What did the woman fail to see?A. A disabled person.B.A sign.C.A parking lot.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C.They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C.10:00 p.m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What kind of coffee does the man usually have?A.Italian.B.Brazilian.C.French.7.Where are the speakers?A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a coffee shop.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2020年江苏省南通市高考英语一模试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. When we Chinese need help in a foreign land， at our back________a strong motherland．（）A.will standB.standsC.is standingD.stood【答案】B【考点】动词时态【解析】当我们中国人在异国他乡需要帮助时，我们的背后是一个强大的祖国．【解答】答案：B 考查动词的时态．表示方式、时间或方位的副词或介词（短语）置于句首时，句子用完全倒装形式；此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时，排除选项A和C．结合时间状语从句中谓语动词need为一般现在时，主句谓语动词也用一般现在时．B项符合题意．故选：B．2. When I am faced with any illegal behaviour， my________will not allow me to sit therein silence．（）A.conscienceB.assessmentC.dilemmaD.privilege【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】当我面对任何违法行为时，我的良心不允许我静静地坐在那里．【解答】考查名词的词义辨析．conscience良心；良知； assessment看法；评估；评定；dilemma（进退两难的）窘境，困境；privilege特权，特殊待遇；荣幸．句意：当我面对任何违法行为时，我的良心不允许我静静地坐在那里．故选：A．3. The scientist found a cure for the disease，________approximately 600 clinical cases．（）A.studyingB.to studyC.having studiedD.to have studied【答案】C【考点】现在分词【解析】科学家研究了大约600个临床病例之后，发现了一种治疗这种疾病的方法．【解答】答案：C 考查现在分词．分析句子可知，空格及后面部分在句子中作状语，动词study与主语The scientist 之间为主动关系，且这一动作发生在谓语动词found之前，应用现在分词的完成式，C项符合题意．故选：C．4. New employees________ they are skilled， will get more opportunities for personal development．（）A.thoughB.sinceC.onceD.unless【答案】C【考点】从属连词【解析】新员工一旦掌握了技能，将获得更多的个人发展机会．【解答】本题考查连词词义辨析．A项意为“虽然”；B项意为“自从”；C项意为“一旦”；D项意为“除非”，根据句意和各个选项可知答案．故选：C．5. Although there are many uncertainties in our life ahead， our pioneering spirit will helpus ___________．（）A.pull throughB.catch onC.fold upD.split off【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】尽管我们的未来生活中有许多不确定因素，但我们的开拓精神将帮助我们渡过难关．【解答】考查动词短语．pull through渡过逆境、渡过危机；（大病后）康复；（经历困境后）恢复正常；catch on明白；懂得；认识到；时兴；流行；fold up折叠；把…折叠起来；split off从（团体）分裂出去；分离．句意：尽管我们的未来生活中有许多不确定因素，但我们的开拓精神将帮助我们渡过难关．故选：A．6. A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ______the gravity of the climate crisis．（）A.in contrast toB.in terms ofC.in defence ofD.in response to【答案】D【考点】介词短语搭配【解析】为应对气候危机的严重性，全球范围内开展了一系列绿色环保运动．【解答】考查介词短语．in contrast to相比之下；与…相反；in terms of在…方面；从…角度看；根据…来说；in defence of为了保卫；in response to响应；回答；对…有反应．句意：为应对气候危机的严重性，全球范围内开展了一系列绿色环保运动．故选：D．7. ﹣﹣﹣Did you watch the news about the success story of a farmer in Longhu last night？﹣﹣﹣Yes． By using an e﹣commerce platform， his fruitbusiness_________nationwide．（）A.is expandingB.has expandedC.would expandD.was expanding【答案】B【考点】动词时态【解析】﹣﹣昨晚你看了龙湖一个农民的成功故事吗？﹣﹣是的．通过使用电子商务平台，他的水果生意扩大到了全国．【解答】答案：B 考查动词的时态．根据对话可知，龙湖这个农民的成功故事已经成为新闻了，这是“他通过使用电子商务平台将他的水果生意扩大到了全国”所产生的影响．表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响或结果，用现在完成时．B项符合语境．故选：B．8. The new graduate has started several micro﹣enterprises with his friends， all of____are well managed and organized．（）A.whomB.thoseC.whichD.them【答案】C【考点】非限制性定语从句【解析】这位刚毕业的学生和他的朋友创办了几家微型企业，这些企业都管理得很好，组织得很好．【解答】考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为 several micro﹣enterprises 在定语从句中做介词of的宾语，所以用which引导．故选：C．9. Pity that I missed the Women’s Volleyball Match on Thursday． If only I ______ the ticket in advance!（）A.bookedB.had bookedC.would bookD.have booked【答案】B【考点】虚拟语气【解析】很遗憾我错过了星期四的女排比赛．要是我能提前订上票就好了！答案：B 考查虚拟语气．If only要是……就好了，表示与事实相反的愿望．本句所表达的与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时， B项正确．故选：B．10. ___________with global vision and the spirit of innovation is crucial to China’s young generation．（）A.Being equippedB.EquippingC.EquippedD.Having equipped【答案】A【考点】动名词【解析】全球视野和创新精神对于新一代的中国青年来说很重要．【解答】考察非谓语动词的用法．词组原为“be equipped with”但此处该词组做主语，be不能省略，需用being．动名词短语作主语．故选：A．11. ﹣I hope we have opportunities to see each other in the future．﹣Is it a________way of telling us you are to leave？（）A.controversialB.roundaboutC.confidentialD.ridiculous【答案】B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】﹣我希望我们将来有机会见面．﹣难道是一种间接的方式告诉我们你要走吗？【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析．A项意为“有争议的”；B项意为“迂回的，间接的”；C项意为“机密的”；D项意为“可笑的”，根据句意和各个选项可知答案．故选：B．12. In the New Year speech________ by our headmaster， he summarized the progress we made in 2019．（）A.clarifiedB.restoredC.underlinedD.delivered【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】在校长发表的新年讲话中，他总结了我们在2019年取得的进展．考查动词的辨析．句意：在校长发表的新年讲话中，他总结了我们在2019年取得的进展，clarify 澄清，阐明；restore 恢复；underline 下划线；deliver 发表，递送，结合语境可知此处表示“发表”，故选：D．13. ________ volunteer service at the museum can better cater to visitors in future will be discussed at the seminar．（）A.ThatB.WhyC.WhenD.How【答案】D【考点】主语从句【解析】研讨会将讨论博物馆的志愿服务如何能更好地迎合未来的游客．【解答】答案：D 考查主语从句．分析句子可知，___volunteer service at the museum can better cater to visitors in future为句子的主语部分，需要一个连接词引导主语从句，结合句意，连接词在从句中作状语，表达的含义是“如何、怎样”，用连接副词how．D项正确．故选：D．14. ﹣What about your trip to Nantong Printed Blue Nankeen Museum？﹣It displays traditional Chinese art and craft and we________a great time there．（）A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.had had【答案】A【考点】动词时态【解析】﹣你的南通蓝印花布博物馆之行怎么样？﹣这个博物馆展示了中国传统工艺美术，我们在那儿玩得很好．【解答】考查一般过去时．依据题意可知南通蓝印花布博物馆之行是过去发生的事，在那儿玩得好也是过去的行为，由此可知用一般过去时．故选：A．15. ﹣The development of gene﹣editing has released huge innovation potential．﹣But if used illegally， such a promising technology could become________．（）A.a Pandora′s boxB.a dark horseC.a child’s playD.a Herculean task【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】﹣基因编辑的发展释放了巨大的创新潜力．﹣但如果非法使用，这样一项有前途的技术可能会成为灾难．【解答】考查名词的词义辨析．a Pandora′s box潘多拉魔盒；灾难；麻烦；邪恶之源；a dark horse一匹黑马；出人意料的获胜者；a child’s play儿戏；a Herculean task一项艰巨的任务．句意：﹣基因编辑的发展释放了巨大的创新潜力．﹣但如果非法使用，这样一项有前途的技术可能会成为灾难．故选：A．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．I had a rocky start to life． My mum brought me up as a single parent． School was a （1）_______ experience． I was troublesome and（2）_______ teachers in lessons．At 14, I was （3）_______out of school． My mum took me to the Caribbean, where my grandparents lived． It turned out to be a good experience for me: I returned to school and became （4）_______ It was a kick up the backside （警醒）to see a different culture． I returned to the UK after two years and （5）_______applied to study in a college．It was then that I knew I really had to （6）_______ and avoid getting into trouble． One day, a college tutor told me he felt I had （7）_______ and told me not to waste it． Hewas the first teacher to（8）_______me． He gave me a self﹣development book that explored（9）_______ From there I started reading all sorts of self ﹣development books and watching （10）_______speakers．I （11）_______studying business and marketing at Manchester Metropolitan University． I realised I could stay out of （12）_______and make money, and it made me （13）_______ to start my own business．I received a（14）_______ of £2, 000 and business support from the Prince’s Trust to help me set up a sportswear business． I also （15）_______We Shine Together, a social enterprise that provides training programmes to help people from （16）_______ communities gain qualifications． Tm also a motivational speaker and regularly （17）_______ my story at schools and colleges around Birmingham．I like to （18）_______ in myself and regularly buy self ﹣development books and go on courses．I feel like I’ve （19）_______ my life massively．（20）_______ I was kicked outof school, I knew what I wanted in life． I always had that kind of courage and determination in me．（1）A.pleasantB.sharedC.negativeD.rewarding（2）A.assistedB.challengedC.defendedD.monitored（3）A.kickedB.helpedC.freedD.scared（4）A.arbitraryB.intelligentC.aggressiveD.disciplined（5）A.successfullyB.temporarilyC.previouslyD.unrealistically（6）A.relaxB.focusC.hideD.suffer（7）A.moneyB.timeC.sympathyD.potential（8）A.doubtB.trustC.blessD.warn（9）A.natureB.cultureC.businesscation（10）A.fragileB.desperateC.trickyD.inspiring（11）A.ended upB.gave upC.objected toD.stuck to（12）A.orderB.sightC.troubleD.hand（13）A.hesitantB.disappointedC.determinedD.reluctant（14）A.depositB.pensionC.revenueD.grant（15）A.praiseB.avoidC.runD.shut（16）A.wealthyB.civilizedC.disadvantagedD.harmonious（17）A.publishB.shareC.readD.invent（18）A.investB.takeC.tradeD.interfere（19）A.shrank fromB.turned aroundC.broke downD.messed up（20）A.BeforeB.UnlessC.As ifD.Even though【答案】CBADABDBCDACCDCCBABD【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】这是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲述了我一开始是一名问题学生，被学校开除了，我的妈妈带我去加勒比海，让我体验了不同的文化，回来后我就下定决心好好学习，最后成功申请了大学并成功创业的故事．【解答】（1）C．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：上学是一种不愉快的经历．A． pleasant愉快的； B． shared共有的； C． negative消极的； D． rewarding值得的．根据下文，我在学校总是惹麻烦并且在课堂上质疑老师，说明我读书时的经历并不好．故选C．（2）B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我在课上总是给老师带来麻烦和挑战．A． assisted帮助； B． challenged挑战； C．defended防卫； D． monitored监视．根据下文我被学校开除可知，我在课上总是给老师带来麻烦和挑战．故选B．（3）A．考查动词词义辨析．句意： 14岁时，我被学校开除了．A． kicked踢；B． helped帮助； C． freed使自由； D． scared使害怕．be kicked out of school意为被学校开除，结合上文我在学校不干好事，因此肯定是被开除了．故选A．（4）D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：我回到学校，受到了纪律的约束．A． arbitrary 任意的； B． itelligent聪明的； C．aggressive有攻击性的； D． disciplined遵守纪律的．根据上下文可知，我搬家到加勒比后，事情发生了转折， it turned out to bea good experience说明我在学校的表现有所改正．故选D．（5）A．考查副词词义辨析．句意：两年后我回到了英国，成功地申请了一所大学． A． successfully成功地； B． temporarily暂时地； C． previously之前地；D． unrealistically不切实际地．根据上下文可知，我在加勒比的经历警醒着我，使我的学习态度变好了所以我回国后成功申请到了大学得以学习．故选A．（6）B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：就在那时，我知道我必须集中精力，避免陷入麻烦．A． relax使放松； B． focus集中； C．hide藏； D． suffer遭受．根据上下文可知，从此以后我意识到我应该专注于正道而不应该不务正业．故选B．（7）D．考查名词词义辨析．句意：有一天，﹣位大学老师告诉我，他觉得我有潜力，告诉我不要浪费它．A． money钱； B．time时间； C． sympathy同情； D． potential 潜力，潜能．根据上文可知，老师说我有一定潜力，不应该浪费它．故选D．（8）B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：他是第一个信任我的老师．A． doubt怀疑；B． trust信任； C． bless保佑，祝福； D． warn警告．根据上文可知，大学老师说我有一定的潜力，我以前在学校总是惹老师麻烦，因此这是第一次有人认可、信任我．故选B．（9）C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：他给了我一本探讨商业的自我发展的书．A． nature自然； B． culture文化； C． business生意，商业； D． education教育．分析下文可知，我学习的是商业和市场营销．故选C．（10）D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：从那时起，我开始阅读各种自我发展书籍，观看鼓舞人心的演讲．A． fragile精致的，脆弱的； B． desperate绝望的，拼命的；C． tricky诡计多端的； D． inspiring鼓舞人心的．根据下文可知，从那以后，我开始广泛地阅读自我提升的书籍，并且观看激励人心的演讲．故选D．（11）A．考查动词短语词义辨析．句意：我最后在曼彻斯特大都会大学学习商业和市场营销．A． ended up..结束； B． gave up放弃； C． objected to反对； D． stuckto坚持．根据下文可知，我最终得以在曼彻斯特城市大学学习商业营销．故选A．（12）C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：我意识到我可以远离麻烦赚钱，这让我决定自己创业．A． order命令； B． sight视力，视野； C． trouble麻烦； D． hand手．stay out of trouble意为不惹是非．根据下文可知，随着我的学习深造，我发现我自己能逐步稳定下来，不惹是非，还能挣钱．故选C．（13）C．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：我意识到我可以远离麻烦赚钱，这让我决定自己创业．A． hesitant犹豫的； B．．disappointed失望的； C． determined下定决心的； D． reluctant不情愿的：勉强的．根据下文可知，我的学业和生活逐步稳定下来后，我决心开始自己创业．故选C．（14）D．考查名词词义辨析．句意：我得到了王子信托基金2000英镑的赠款和商业支持，帮助我创办了一家运动服装公司． A． deposit押金；存款； B． pension养老金； C． revenue收益； D． grant补助金．根据下文可知，我从王室那里得到了补助金和创业支持，从而支撑我的运动装生意．故选D．（15）C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我还经营着We Shine Together． A． praise赞扬；B． avoid避免； C． run运营； D． shut关闭．根据下文可知，同时我还运营一家公益机构，来帮助贫困社区的人们获取提升自我的资格．故选C．（16）C．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：这是一家社会企业，提供培训计划，帮助来自弱势社区的人获得资格．A． wealthy富有的； B． civilized文明的；C． disadvantaged弱势的； D．harmonious和谐的．分析上下文可知，我还运营一家公益机构，来帮助贫困社区的人们获取提升自我的资格．故选C．（17）B．考查动词词义辨析．句意： Tm也是一个励志的演讲者，经常在伯明翰的学校和学院分享我的故事．A． publish出版； B． share分享； C． read读； D． invent发明．根据上下文可知，我成为了一名励志演讲者，有时会在学校分享我的励志经历．故选B．（18）A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我喜欢投资于自己，定期购买自我发展书籍和课程．A． invest投入； B． take拿走； C．trade贸易； D． interfere干涉．invest in myself意为提升自我．根据上下文客户，我喜欢提升自我，并且会定期买书、继续学习深造．故选A．（19）B．考查动词短语词义辨析．句意：我觉得我的生活有了很大的转变．A． shrank from退缩； B． turned around转身，扭转； C． broke down出故障，坏了； D． messed up弄脏：弄乱．根据上下文可知，我极大地扭转了我的人生．故选B．（20）D．考查连词词义辨析．句意：尽管我曾被学校开除了，但我知道我生活中想要什么．A． Before在…之前； B． Unless除非； C． As if好像； D． Even though即使．根据上下文可知，虽然我曾被退学，但我清楚地明白我自己的人生方向．故选D．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．About The Postal MuseumThere’s nothing ordinary about the story of the post． From five ﹣wheeled cycles and rockets to a lioness and flintlock pistols （手枪）, the award﹣winning Postal Museum offers a surprising and entertaining half day out for all ages．See a restored Mail Coach that thundered across 1800s Britain, get up close to the only existing sheets of the world′s first postage stamp, the Penny Black, and explore Mail Rail﹣one of London’s hidden gems﹣with a 15﹣minute ride through the underground tunnels of the Post Office′s own 100﹣year﹣old railway．Forget what you think you know about the post and visit one of London’s newest museums to discover just what it took to keep us all in touch．Know Before You Go• Mail Rail is a miniature railway designed to carry post, not people． As such, it’s not suitable for everyone and were unfortunately unable to accommodate wheelchair users on the ride itself．• The Postal Museum is open 10am﹣5pm every day （closed at Christmas）．• Please ensure you arrive at least 15 minutes before the end of the one﹣hour Mail Rail timeslot shown on your ticket． Failure to arrive on time may result in being unable to ride Mail Rail．• Re﹣entry is permitted any time between 10am and 4: 30pm on the date stated on the ticket．（1）A visitor to the Postal Museum will have the chance to________．A.take the restored Mail CoachB.ride Mail Rail for 15 minutesC.get a copy of the Penny BlackD.hear an unusual story of the post．（2）From the advertisement， we can know that________．A.re﹣entry is not permitted during the opening hoursB.the museum reduces the opening hours at ChristmasC.unpunctual visitors may not get the most out of the tourD.wheelchair users cannot ride Mail Rail without attendance．【答案】BC【考点】应用文阅读广告布告类阅读【解析】本文章主要讲述了和邮政博物馆相关的一些信息，以及游玩策略．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段， and explore Mail Rail﹣one of London’s hidden gems﹣with a 15﹣minute ride through the underground tunnels of the Post Office′s own 100﹣year﹣old railway．探索邮车，它是伦敦被隐藏的宝藏之一，你只需15分钟的车程来穿越邮局自建的拥有100年历史的，位于地底的通道，结合选项，故选B．（2）C．推理判断题．根据文章Know Before You Go介绍部分，Please ensure you arrive at least 15 minutes before the end of the one﹣hour Mail Rail timeslot shown on your ticket． Failure to arrive on time may result in being unable to ride Mail Rail．请确保您在车票上显示的一小时邮车时间段结束前至少15分钟到达．未能按时到达可能导致您无法乘坐邮车．可知，不准时的游客可能不能充分的游玩，结合选项，故选C．According to new health guidelines, even a minute or two of physical exercise is better than nothing: just walking upstairs and down again, before continuing your otherwise entirely sofa﹣based afternoon of crisps and television, makes for a healthier life than if you hadn’ t bothered． The previous recommendation was for a 10﹣minute minimum, but for years’ the general direction of research has been toward the conclusion that there is no minimum at all．This doesn’t just go for exercise’s either． Five minutes in nature can boost your mental health; and while one daily serving of vegetables may be too few, it’s definitely preferable to zero． If you are wondering whether or not some tiny but healthful activity is worth it, the answer^ almost always, is yes．It’ s a little strange^ actually, that this is even a topic of debate． Of course anything is better than nothing． For one thing, it’s a good start for building habits． For another, tiny actions are valuable in themselves．Human bodies aren’t digital devices, and health generally isn’t a matter of reaching fixed thresholds （门槛）; what is good for the organism in large quantities is usually good in smaller ones, too．The real reason for the debate is not that the facts are in dispute （争议）．It’s that information is dangerous． When public bodies recommend^ say, a 10﹣minute minimum, it’s because they worry that if they don’t, people who might otherwise have exercised for 10 minutes will stop after two．Even this column risks making things worse． If you had truly been planning to spend all day on the sofa, perhaps I have inspired you to take a five﹣minute walk; but if there is a chance that you would have gone to the gym for an hour, reading these words might persuade you to settle for the stroll （散步）instead．Ideally, we would stop thinking about healthy behaviours in terms of minimums: within reason, you should be doing as much exercise as you can, not as little as you can get awaywith﹣while remembering that nothing is too minor to be not worth the bother． This is a sensible approach to much of life, I would say, from being a good friend or paying attention to your kids, to saving money or reducing your environmental impact． However much you do9 it will never be enough． But that is not a reason to do nothing﹣on the contrary, it’s a reason to do something．（1）Tiny healthy actions are worthwhile because________．A.they contribute to good habits and healthB.they provide abundant choices for fitnessC.they add a new dimension to people， s livesD.they are easily conducted in people5 s daily lives．（2）Why don public bodies recommend a minimum time for exercise？________A.People have their own concept of time．B.It contradicts with new health guidelines．C.There is a lack of scientific research on it．D.People may misinterpret its real intentions．．（3）What does the writer want to stress in the passage？________A.Life lies in movement．B.All roads lead to Rome．C.Actions speak louder than words．D.Anything is better than nothing．【答案】ADD【考点】议论文阅读社会文化类阅读【解析】这是一篇说明文．文章主要讲述了有关运动对身体健康的好处，即使是少量的运动都值得我们去做．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段中“For one thing，it’s a good start for building habits． For another， tiny actions are valuable in themselves．”可知，小的健康行为是值得的，因为它们有助于良好的习惯和健康．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据根据倒数第二段“but if there is a chance you would have chance that you would have gone to the gym for an hour ， reading these words might persuade you to settle for the stroll instead．”可知如果人们了解到了最低运动时间，可能原本能去一小时健身房的人也会变成散个步就结束了．可以选出D选项人们会错误地理解给出最低运动时间的真正意图．故选D．（3）D．推理判断题．根据文章第二段中“It’ s a lttle strange actually， that this is even a topic of debate． Of course anything is better than nothing． For one thing，it’s a good start for building habits． For another， tiny actions are valuable in themselves．”可知，作者强调，首先，这是培养习惯的一一个良好开端．另﹣方面，微小的行为本身也是有价值的．故选D．We like to think that the human mind is special． One sign of our superiority is self﹣awareness, which is generally seen as the peak of consciousness． Only a select group of species has passed the test of being able to recognise themselves in amirror． Most, including elephants, apes and dolphins, are smart． But now a littlefish, the cleaner wrasse has become the first fish ever to pass the mirror test﹣﹣a classic experiment used to judge self﹣awareness in animals． What are we to make of this?Admittedly^ the mirror test is a questionable way of probing （探究）the minds of other animals． But the finding does fit with a new idea that the ability to recognise oneself is more related to an animal’s l ifestyle than to its brain size． Self﹣awareness is likely to occur in creatures whose survival is dependent on reading the minds of others． In fact, by this way of thinking, it is nothing more than an accidental by﹣product of evolution, a simulation （模拟）created by the brain, or even just a hall of mirrors giving the illusion of complexity．The cleaner wrasse lives on coral reefs and provides a service by biting parasites （寄生虫）off the scales of bigger fish gently, a delicate relationship that may require insight into the minds of its clients．Such “theory of mind” has long been seen as another cornerstone of human mental superiority． The possibility that fish possess it is not, however, the only threat to our human exceptionalism （例外）．It may not be long before computers________ , too．Researchers have created a set of tests to look for theory of mind in artificial intelligence﹣ and some systems are on the point of passing． No AIs have passed the tests yet, butone got extremely close． We prob ably don’t need to worry about robots that can recognise themselves in mirrors． But we might want to be more open to the idea that human intelligence isn’t quite as special as we like to think．（1）What can we learn from the mirror test？________A.Mammals have a more adaptive body system．B.A species of fish is capable of self﹣recognition．C.The human mind is just as special as expected．D.Humans have reached the peak of consciousness．．（2）According to the passage， self﹣awareness________．A.is formed during evolution by chanceB.corresponds with the size of the brainC.isn’t a hall of mirrors but a simulationD.reflects the typical mental complexity．（3）The underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．A.bring us huge profitsB.cost us a lot of moneyC.have great control over usD.challenge our exceptionalism．（4）What’s the main idea of the passage？________A.Fish possess no level of intelligence．B.Humans are not unique in intelligence．C.AIs will be able to understand our thoughts．D.Self﹣awareness is a big mystery of the mind．．【答案】BADB【考点】人生感悟类阅读议论文阅读【解析】这是一篇说明文．文章主要讲述了多种动物和人工智能也可能拥有自我意识和自我认知，人类的思想智慧已不再像人类认为的那样独特．【解答】（1） B 细节理解题．根据第一段中“But now a ltte fish， the cleaner wrasse has become the first fish ever to pass the mirrortest﹣ a classic experiment used to judge self﹣awareness in animals．但是现在作为猛禽鱼，清洁的濑鱼已经成为第一条通过镜子测试的鱼﹣一个用来判断动物自我意识的经典实验”可知，一种名为“cleaner wrasse”的鱼通过了题千中所提到的“mirror test”，而上文提到通过此测试就证明该物种有自我认知力．故选B．（2） A 细节理解题．根据第二段中“Self﹣awareness is likely to occur in creatures whose survival is dependent on reading theminds of others． In fact， by this way of thinking， itis nothing more than an accidental by﹣product of evolution^ a simulation（模拟） created by the brain， or even just a hall of mirrors giving the ilusion of complexity．自我意识很可能发生在那些生存依赖于阅读他人心灵的生物身上．事实上，通过这种思维方式，它只不过是一个偶然的副产品进化，一个由大脑创造的模拟，甚至只是一个镜子的大厅，给了复杂的逃避．”可知，自我意识是在进化过程中偶然形成的．故选A．（3） D 词义猜测题．根据第三段中“The posibility that fish p ossess it is not， however，the only threat to our human exceptionalism （例外）．It may not be long before computers give us a run for our money ， too．然而，鱼拥有它的可能性并不是对我们人类例外论的唯一威胁，也许不久之后计算机也会让我们为钱奔走”可知，“鱼不是人类唯一的威胁”，可推测人工智能也会成为威胁，“give sb a run for his money’是固定表达，意思是”与某人竞争、一比高下"．故选D．（4） B 主旨大意题．文章讲述了多种动物和人工智能也能拥有自我认知能力，即侧面证明人类思想的独特性受到冲击，其他选项都较为片面，故选B．For me, Christmas was always complicated． As a child, it was joyful, yet a bit bittersweet． On the one hand, there was my Scottish mother, who went all ﹣out for tradition． On the other hand, there was my Bengali （孟加拉）father． He was a reluctant participant in our Christmas celebration．To five﹣year﹣old me, the idea that someone might not love Christmas wasunbelievable． It was years before I realis ed that my father′ s own childhood had been a Santa﹣free zone． I was vaguely aware of the Bengali equivalent （等同物）to Christmas． Every September or October, airmail parcels would arrive, and ambitious plans were hatched to acquire syrupy cottage﹣cheese dumplings． But for me this was an addition to 25 December^ not a substitution．Matters were further complicated by my father’s job． After going to medical school in Kolkata, he had got a posting as a junior doctor at a hospital in Glasgow, where he met my mother, a nurse．（She gave up work after having children．） He often had to work on Christmas Day, which would make Mum angry． My sister and I were largely unaware ofthis tension, thrilled to go to work with Dad and see actual Santa visiting sick children on the wards．As the years went by, though, my father began to accept Christmas． He was promotedto consultant, so he didn’t have to work on the day． Everyone was joyful． Somehow, the more Dad engaged with Christmas, the more I disliked it． It was as if happy atmosphere was one of the infectious diseases he specialised in﹣I had caught a terminal case" while he had gone on to make a full recovery．Things probably became worse in adulthood by the fact that bad events had a habit of happening to me at Christmas: losing a job, a breakup, a health emergency． My symptoms worsened and I gave up on sending cards or putting up decorations．But then, one day everything changed． In October 2012, my father died． He had been in good health; nothing could have prepared us for such a loss． I have no memory of Christmas that year, except that it was the worst of my life．During that period, one of the only things that kept me sane （理智的）was weekly choir （唱诗班）practice． However, as anyone who has ever been in a choir knows, ________． So I dragged myself out on that freezing night． The lights were sparkling; London had never looked so beautiful． I was totally lost in the music, so I started dancing, laughingand doing jazz hands, carrying on like the naughty 15﹣year﹣old chorister I had been at school．It was then that a woman approached me．“Hi,” she faltered （支吾）, “You were wonderful up there﹣I wanted to thank you．” I made a joke about how we didn’t sound as out of tune as normal, but she shook her head．“No! I wanted to thank you．” I couldn’t think what she meant．“Things aren’t so good for me at the moment,” she told me．I looked at her more closely．What I saw in the woman’s watery blue eyes was grief． It dawned on me then that while I missed my father very much, the loss had come after 48 years of his devoted attention． What I had was a rare gift． Because of it, I would find my way back to myself． Not everyone was that lucky．But the woman was still talking． $^{"}$Seeing you up there having such a good time, it made me realise I’ve forgotten how to enjoy myself．" She made a show of jazz hands: “I’m going to remember to do this．”Six years 皿 I am the one buying wrapping paper in July and making my own Christmas cards． It might sound strange, but that generous conversation somehow gave me permission to get back to the serious business of enjoying life﹣﹣and Christmas． Not only was it what my father would have wanted, but doing so could have a positive impact on others﹣even perfect strangers．（1）Christmas was complicated for the author as a child because________．A.it was celebrated at a different time。

南通市2020届高三第四次调研测试英语试题第I卷(三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Andy now?A. In the U.K.B. In France.C. In China.2. What will the woman do?A. Look after her sick sister.B. Have a walk with the man.C. Take care of her sister’s child.3. What is the relationship between Colin and Mary?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.4. How long does the computer club last?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A hairdresser.B. A hairstyle.C. A girl.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。