新概念一41-42练习详解

Lesson41 Penny’s bag 一、单词分类;二、课文复习三、课文重点四、语法解析1.名词可数名词前可用a/an ，但不可数名词不可用a/an 判断对错●She has got an apple juice in her hand. ( )●There are some apples on the tree. ( )●There is a water in the glass. ( )●Some coffee, please. ( )2.There be：某地有某物结构：There be + 名词+ 地点1.There is a book on the desk.2.There is an orange and two apples on the table.3.There is some bread in the paper bag.4.How many chairs are there in your classroom?5.There are two English books and a Chinese book in my bag.6.What’s in the purse? There is some money.7.Are there any children in the room?8.There is going to be a strong wind tomorrow.9.There were great changes in Harbin in the past ten years.10.There is going to be a sports meeting next Friday.There be句型中对不可数名词提问用what ；对数量提问用How much 。

There is some milk in the glass. What’s in the glass?There is some milk in the glass. How much milk is there in the glass?There is a bottle of water on the desk. What’s on the desk?There is a bottle of water on the desk. How much water is there on the desk?3.量词：用来描述名词的容量、形状、数量的词表示数量的量词有：a piece of paper / music / meat / bread一张纸、一首音乐、一块肉、一片面包a kilo of 一公斤...... a pound of 一磅......表示形状的量词有：a bar of 一块...... a bunch of 一束...... a drop of 一滴...... 表示容量的量词有：a glass of 一瓶...... a bottle of 一瓶......a bowl of 一碗...... a plate of 一盘...... 量词前可加：一半half 四分之一 a quarter of1. 一杯水 a glass of water2. 一片面包 a piece of bread3.一块巧克力a bar of chocolate4.一磅烟草 a pound of tobacco5. 四分之一瓶水a quarter of a bottle of water6. 一条面包 a loaf of bread7. 一罐可乐 a tin of coke8.一张纸 a piece of paper量词单数变复数a loaf of breadtwo loaves of breada bar of chocolatethree bars of chocolate a bottle of juicefive bottles of juice a kilo of applesthree kilos of apples.a pound of coffeetwo pounds of coffee a bar of soapsix bars of soap五、语法练习1. 用a , any , some填空There’s a photograph on the desk. There isn’t any milk in the bottle.Is there any milk in the bottle? There’s some milk in that cup.Is there any bread in the kitchen? There’s a loaf on the table. There’s some coffee on the table, too. There isn’t any chocolate in the table. There’s a spoon on that dish.Is there a soap on the dressing table?2.模仿例句提问并回答。

新概念一41-42练习详解Lesson41—Lesson42________________________二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。

( B ) 1. — Can I have ___ meat?— Sorry, you can’t. There isn’t ___.A. some/someB. some/anyC. any/any详解：我能够吃些肉吗？对不起，你不能，这儿没有任何肉了。

Any 用于否定与疑问句，some 用于肯定句。

( B ) 2. There ___ some old people taking a walk in the park.A. isB. areC. have详解：这儿有很多人在公园里散步。

People 是指人们。

( A ) 3. There ___ some green tea in the red tin.A. isB. areC. has详解：这儿有很多绿茶在红色盒子里。

Tea是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。

( A ) 4. — Is there ___ chocolate on the table?— There isn’t ___.A. any/anyB. some/anyC. some/some详解：桌子上有巧克力吗？这儿没有任何巧克力。

Any 用于否定与疑问句( A) 5. Can you give me ___ of coffee.A. half a poundB. a pound halfC. a half pound详解：你能给我半磅咖啡。

Half a pound 半磅( C ) 6. There is a lot of ___ on the table.A. orangesB. applesC. food详解：桌子上有些食物Food是不可数名词，位于动词用单数。

There 后面用的是单数，而其他的选项都是复数，( C ) 7. There ___ a lot of meat in the fridge.A. areB. haveC. is详解：冰箱里有很多肉。

Written exercises书⾯练习 A Complete these sentences using a, any or some. 完成以下句⼦，⽤a, any或some填空。

Examples： There's a photograph on the desk. Is there any milk in the bottle? There isn't any milk in the bottle. There's some milk in that cup. 1 Is there ______bread in the kitchen? 2 There's ______loaf on the table. 3 There's ______coffee on the table, too. 4 There isn't ______chocolate on the table. 5 There's ______spoon on that dish. 6 Is there ______soap on the dressing table? B Write questions and answers using these words. 模仿例句提问并回答。

Examples： passport/on the table Is there a passport here? Yes, there is. There's are on the table. bread/on the table Is there any bread here? Yes, there is. There's some on the table. 1 spoon/on the plate 2 tie/on the chair 3 milk/on the table 4 hammer/on the bookcase 5 tea/on the table 6 vase/on the radio 7 suit/in the wardrobe 8 tobacco/in the tin 9 Chocolate/on the desk 10 cheese/on the plate 答案： Lesson 42 A 1 Is there any bread in the kitchen? 2 There's a loaf on the table. 3 There's some coffee on the table, too. 4 There isn't any chocolate on the table. 5 There's a spoon on that dish. 6 Is there any soap on the dressing table? B 1 Is there a spoon here? Yes, there is. There's one on the plate. 2 Is there a tie here? Yes, there is. There's one on the chair. 3 Is there any milk here? Yes, there is. There's some on the table. 4 Is there a hammer here? Yes, there is. There's one on the bookcase. 5 Is there any tea here? Yes, there is. There's some on the table. 6 Is there a vase here? Yes, there is. There's one on the radio. 7 Is there a suit here? Yes, there is. There's one in the wardrobe. 8 Is there any tobacco here? Yes, there is. There's some in the tin. 9 Is there any chocolate here? Yes, there is. There's some on the desk. 10 Is there any cheese here? Yes, there is There's some on the plate.。

Lessons 41-42 Is there a… in / on that…?Is there any… in / on that…?Words & Expressions: 生词和短语piece cheese breadn. 块n. 干酪n. 面包soap chocolate sugarn. 肥皂n. 巧克力n. 糖coffee tea tobaccon. 咖啡n. 茶n. 烟草a piece of a loaf of… a bar of…一块/一片……一条……一块……a bottle of… a pound of… a quarter of…一瓶……一磅……四分之一Sentence Patterns 重点句型Is that bag heavy? 那袋子重吗？Not very. 不很重。

Here! Put it on this chair. 喂！把它放在这把椅子上。

What’s in it? 里面是什么东西？A piece if cheese. 一块干酪。

Half a pound of coffee. 半磅咖啡。

A quarter of a pound of tea. 四分之一磅茶叶。

Is that tin of tobacco for me? 那听烟丝是不是给我的？Well, it/s certainly not for me! 噢，肯定不是给我的喽！Class Practice 课堂过手练习Sentence Pattern Drilling：句型演练Is that bag heavy? 那袋子重吗？Not very. 不很重。

Here! Put it on this chair. 喂！把它放在这把椅子上。

Here! Put it ________________. Here! Put it ________________.Here! Put it ________________. Here! Put it ________________.What’s in it? 里面是什么东西？A piece if cheese. 一块干酪。

新概念英语第一册第41-42课重点知识点一、不可数名词cheese/bread/soap/chocolate/milk/sugar/coffee/tea/tobacco这些词都是不可数名词。

不可数名词前面不能加不定冠词“a”或“an”，并且它们也没有复数形式。

1、cheese n.乳酪，干酪（不可数名词）a piece of cheese 一块乳酪three pieces of cheese 三块乳酪例如：There is some cheese on the plate.在盘子里有一些乳酪。

2、bread n.面包 (不可数名词）a loaf of bread一条（未切的）面包two loaves of bread两条面包a piece of bread 一片面包例如：There are some pieces of bread on the plate.盘子里有几片面包。

3、soap n.肥皂（不可数名词）a bar of soap 一块肥皂five bars of soap 五块肥皂例如：There is some soap in the box.盒子里有一些肥皂。

区别：soup n.汤（不可数名词）附：soap bubble肥皂泡soap opera 肥皂剧4、chocolate n.巧克力（不可数名词）a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力four bars of chocolate四块巧克力例如：--Are there four bars of chocolate in the box?--Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.5、sugar n. 糖（不可数名词）a pound of sugar 一磅白糖six pounds of sugar 六磅白糖sweets 糖果（英式英语）candy 糖果（美式英语）6、coffee n.咖啡（不可数名词）a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡例如：– Is there any coffee in the cup? -- Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.black coffee不加牛奶（或奶油或糖）的咖啡white coffee加牛奶（或奶油或糖）的咖啡coffee house咖啡厅7、tea n.茶（不可数名词）There is some tea in the cup.杯子里有一些茶。

Lesson 41 Penny’s bag 彭妮的提包1.cheese /tʃi:z/ n. 乳酪，奶酪不可数名词奶酪是从经压缩过的牛奶凝聚物制成的固体食物，常是风干且陈年的。

Give me a piece of cheese. 给我一片奶酪。

I’d like a piece of pizza with/without cheese. 我想要块带/不带奶酪的披萨。

There are two cheese sandwiches on the plate. 盘子里有两块奶酪三明治。

There aren’t any cheese cakes in the fridge.冰箱里没有任何奶酪蛋糕。

Is there any cheese in my pizza? 我的比萨饼里有奶酪吗？Exercises:1. Does he like the cake with cheese?2. Take some cheese to your friends.3.我的面包里没有奶酪。

4.你的奶酪在这里。

（倒装句）2.bread /bred/ n. 面包不可数名词a loaf of /a piece of bread 一长条/一片面包brown/white bread 黑面包（粗粮面包）/白面包（精面面包）French bread 法式面包bread roll 长或圆的面包bread crust/'krʌst/ 面包皮Croissant /krwə: 'sa:nt/ 新月形面包;牛角包Be careful. Don’t drop the brea d on the floor. 小心。

别把面包掉到地上。

Take the bread out of oven. 把面包从烤箱里拿出来。

My mother’s going to make some brown bread for us. 我妈妈打算为我们做一些黑面包。

新概念一册lesson41-50单课练和参考答案Lesson 41—42一．改错。

1. Are there some cars in front of the building ?___________________________________ 2. There is some bottles of water .__________________________________ 3.There isn’t any pieces of bread ._________________________________ 4.There are some cheese here .__________________________________ 5.Is that tin of tobacco on me ?__________________________________ 6.Are there any coffee in the cup ?__________________________________ 7.I can’t see their wifes .__________________________________ 8.Can you find there ?__________________________________ 9.There are some glass on the table .__________________________________ 10.There ian’t any coffee in the cup .__________________________________ 二．翻译下列词组。

1. 四分之一磅茶叶________________2. 一磅糖________________3. 半磅咖啡________________4. 一片面包________________5 一瓶牛奶________________ 三．选择填空。

Lesson41～42Name ScoreI believe I can do it best! 我相信我可以做到最好!Ⅰ．Fill in the blanks with “a”, “an”, “some” or “any”,用a, an, some或any填空.1．Here is cup. There is water in the cup.2．There is pencil on the desk, but there isn’t paper there.3．I haven’t coffee, but I have tea. Would you like tea?4．There is Chalk in the box and ink in the bottle, but there isn’t pen or pencil.5．The cat is drinking milk,Ⅱ．There be句型练习.1．There (is, are) a pen and two books on the table.2．There (is, are) aome milk in the bottle.3．There (be not) any apples on the tree.4．(be) there any paper here?5．There are some students in the classroom.(改成否定句)Ⅲ．I Q test.1．What letter is the part of the body?2．Which letter is a kind of drink?3．What is it when you lost, you can’t find it again?4．What kind of fish can’t live in the water?5．What’s the meaning of the letters “O”“I”“S”“U”?Ⅳ．句型转换1．They often play football on the play ground. (画线部分提问)they often play football?2．Open you books at page to 10.(否定句)your books at page 10.3．I can see some photos on the wall.(改为一般疑问句).4．This is an English book. (对画线部分提问).5．I have a new watch.(改为一般疑问句).Ⅴ．English JokeNOUNSTeacher: A noun is the name of a thing. Who can give me a noun?First boy: A cow.Teacher: Very good. Another noun?Second boy: Another cow.。

新概念一L41-42课内语法新课内容：一、单词：拼读、过关、讲解n.乳酪（不可数） eg. a piece of cheese.一块乳酪/say cheese! 笑一下！n.面包（不可数） eg. a loaf of bread. 一个面包n.香皂 eg. a bar of soap. 一块肥皂n.巧克力 eg. a bar of chocolate. 一块巧克力n.糖 eg. a pound of sugar.一磅糖n.咖啡 eg. half a pound of coffee.半磅咖啡n.茶 eg. a quarter of a pound of tea 四分之一磅茶n.烟草、烟丝 eg. a tin of tobacco. 一听烟丝n. eg. Is there a bird in the tree 树上有一只鸟吗①[疑问句]什么；一些：Are there any letters 有信没有②[否定句中]什么也；一点儿也：I have some brothers, but not any sisters.我有几个兄弟，可是没有姐妹[用于肯定句]一些，几个： Some children. 一些孩子二、课文：领读、句子过关、讲解1.一个a loaf of2.一条a bar of3.一瓶a bottle of4.一磅a pound of5.半磅half a pound of6.四分之一a quarter of7.四分之一磅a quarter of a pound of 8.一听a tin of9.一块、一张、一片a piece of 10.为了某人、给某人for sb三、重点语法英语中的名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

不可数名词意味着这些名词只能是单数，没有复数形式，不能与数目字如one，two等连用。

也不能加不定冠词a，an。

一些不可数名词如需要表达“数目”这一概念时，可在其前面加上量词。

四、重点句型is in it它里面有什么考题：它上面有什么that tin of tobacco for me那听烟丝是给我的吗考题：那瓶牛奶是给我的。

新概念一41-42练习详解Lesson41—Lesson42________________________二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。

( B ) 1. — Can I have ___ meat?— Sorry, you can’t. There isn’t ___.A. some/someB. some/anyC. any/any详解：我能够吃些肉吗？对不起，你不能，这儿没有任何肉了。

Any 用于否定与疑问句，some 用于肯定句。

( B ) 2. There ___ some old people taking a walk in the park.A. isB. areC. have详解：这儿有很多人在公园里散步。

People 是指人们。

( A ) 3. There ___ some green tea in the red tin.A. isB. areC. has详解：这儿有很多绿茶在红色盒子里。

Tea是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。

( A ) 4. — Is there ___ chocolate on the table?— There isn’t ___.A. any/anyB. some/anyC. some/some详解：桌子上有巧克力吗？这儿没有任何巧克力。

Any 用于否定与疑问句( A) 5. Can you give me ___ of coffee.A. half a poundB. a pound halfC. a half pound详解：你能给我半磅咖啡。

Half a pound 半磅( C ) 6. There is a lot of ___ on the table.A. orangesB. applesC. food详解：桌子上有些食物Food是不可数名词，位于动词用单数。

There 后面用的是单数，而其他的选项都是复数，( C ) 7. There ___ a lot of meat in the fridge.A. areB. haveC. is详解：冰箱里有很多肉。

词汇学习 Word studybar n.(1)条;块：He has just had a chocolate bar.他刚刚吃了一块巧克力。

(2)(门、窗的)闩;杆：He is now behind bars. 他现在被关在监狱里。

(bar指窗上装有铁栅栏，behind bars是一种非正式固定用语，意为in prison，关在监狱里。

)(3)酒吧(间)：The bar is very crowded. 酒吧里人很拥挤。

pound n.(1)磅;常衡磅(分成16盎司，等于0.4536千克，略作1b.);金衡磅(分成12盎司，等于0.3732千克，略作1b. t.)：It weighs 15 pounds. 它的重量为15磅。

Give me a pound of sugar, please. 请给我1磅糖。

(2)英镑(英国货币单位，简写为￡，全称为pound sterling)：The shirt costs me ￡ 20. 买这件衬衣花了我20镑。

Half a pound of coffee costs one pound. 半磅咖啡的价格是一英镑。

练习答案 Key to written exercisesLesson 42A1 Is there any bread in the kitchen?2 There's a loaf on the table.3 There's some coffee on the table, too.4 There isn't any chocolate on the table.5 There's a spoon on that dish.6 Is there any soap on the dressing table?B1 Is there a spoon here?Yes, there is. There's one on the plate.2 Is there a tie here?Yes, there is. There's one on the chair.3 Is there any milk here?Yes, there is. There's some on the table.4 Is there a hammer here?Yes, there is. There's one on the bookcase.5 Is there any tea here?Yes, there is. There's some on the table.6 Is there a vase here?Yes, there is. There's one on the radio.7 Is there a suit here?Yes, there is. There's one in the wardrobe.8 Is there any tobacco here?Yes, there is. There's some in the tin.9 Is there any chocolate here?Yes, there is. There's some on the desk.10 Is there any cheese here?Yes, there is. There's some on the plate.。

一．二．十一．根据所给中文意思补全单词。

1.ch__ __se (乳酪)2.br__ __ d (面包)3.s__ __p (肥皂)4.ch__c__l__te (巧克力)5.s__g__ __ (糖)6.c__ff__ __ (咖啡)7.t__ __ (茶)8.t__b__c__ (烟草)9.b__ __d (鸟)10.s__m__ (一些)11.__ n___ (一些)三．用a, any, some填空。

1. There is ___________ cheese in the refrigerator.2. There is ___________ spoon on the plate.3. There is ___________cup of milk.4. Is there ____________chocolate in the box?5. There are ___________newspapers on the shelf.6. There isn't ____________water in the bottle.7. Are there ____________ books on the desk?8. There are ____________ students in the playground.9. There is ___________ girl in the front of the classroom.10. There is ____________sugar in the bag.四．单项选择( ) 1. - Is there a passport in the bag?-Yes, _______ ________.A. itisB. it'sC.there isD.there's( ) 2. -Can I have _________meat?- Sorry, you can't . There isn't __________.A. some, someB.some, anyC.any, anyD.any, some( ) 3. We are going to buy two _________ for the coming party.A.box of appleB.boxes of applesC.box of applesD.boxes of apple ( ) 4. -Where is the tea?- There is __________in the tin.A. theB.aC.oneD. some( ) 5. -Where is the kettle?- There is _________ in the cupboard.A.aB.theC.oneD.some( ) 6. How many __________ can you see?A.cup of teaB. teaC.teasD.cups of tea( ) 7. The __________are mine.A.ricekC.waterD.fish( ) 8. The people in the car _________ __________ doctors.A.are girlsB.is womanC.are womenD. are woman( ) 9. The boy is ____________his mother, but he can't __________her.A.looking for,findB.looking for, look forC.finding, look forD. Finding, find ( ) 10. The chair is broken. _________ sit on it.A. NotB. Don'tC. You are notD. Aren't五．按要求改写句子1.There is some tea in Penny's bag. (变一般疑问句)_________ there __________ tea in Penny's bag?2.There are two pieces of cheese on the table. (就划线部分提问)_________ _________ there on the table.3.There are three pencils in the pencil-box. (就划线部分提问)_________ _________ __________ are there in the pencil-box.4.There are four bars of chocolate on the shelf. (就划线部分提问)________ _________ __________ are there on the shelf.5. I would like a loaf of bread and a bottle of water. (就划线部分提问) ________ _________ you _________?六．改错( ) 1. There are some bread in the box. 改正_________________A B C D( ) 2. Do you like cheeses? 改正________________A B C D( ) 3. There aren't much paper on his desk.改正_______________A B C D( ) 4. The car is in the front of you. 改正________________A B C D( ) 5. There isn't some milk in the glass. 改正_______________A B C D七．根据中文补全句子1.窗户旁边有几把椅子。

新概念英语第一册课后习题及答案：Lesson41-42 Written exercises书面练习A Complete these sentences using a, any or some.完成以下句子，用a, any或some填空。

Examples：There's a photograph on the desk.Is there any milk in the bottle?There isn't any milk in the bottle.There's some milk in that cup.1 Is there ______bread in the kitchen?2 There's ______loaf on the table.3 There's ______coffee on the table, too.4 There isn't ______chocolate on the table.5 There's ______spoon on that dish.6 Is there ______soap on the dressing table?B Write questions and answers using these words.模仿例句提问并回答。

Examples：passport/on the tableIs there a passport here?Yes, there is. There's are on the table. bread/on the tableIs there any bread here?Yes, there is. There's some on the table.1 spoon/on the plate2 tie/on the chair3 milk/on the table4 hammer/on the bookcase5 tea/on the table6 vase/on the radio7 suit/in the wardrobe8 tobacco/in the tin9 Chocolate/on the desk10 cheese/on the plate答案：Lesson 42A1 Is there any bread in the kitchen?2 There's a loaf on the table.3 There's some coffee on the table, too.4 There isn't any chocolate on the table.5 There's a spoon on that dish.6 Is there any soap on the dressing table? B1 Is there a spoon here?Yes, there is. There's one on the plate.2 Is there a tie here?Yes, there is. There's one on the chair.3 Is there any milk here?Yes, there is. There's some on the table.4 Is there a hammer here?Yes, there is. There's one on the bookcase.5 Is there any tea here?Yes, there is. There's some on the table.6 Is there a vase here?Yes, there is. There's one on the radio.7 Is there a suit here?Yes, there is. There's one in the wardrobe.8 Is there any tobacco here?Yes, there is. There's some in the tin.9 Is there any chocolate here?Yes, there is. There's some on the desk.10 Is there any cheese here?Yes, there is There's some on the plate.。