雅思真题

IELTS SPEAKING TESTPart 1Work or study1.Do you work or are you a student?2.What subject(s) are you studying?3.Why did you choose to study that subject?4.(For high school) Why did you choose those subjects?5.Is that a popular subject (to study) in your country?6.Do you think it's popular because people want to gain knowledge or is there some other reason?7.What are the most popular subjects (= university degree courses = majors) in China?8.Did your family help you choose that course?9.What school (or university) do you go to?10.Why did you choose that university (or, school)?11.Do you have any recreational or entertainment activities at your school/university?12.How do you like your subject?13.What do you like about your subject?14.Do you think it's important to choose a subject you like? (Why?)15.(For university students) What are your favourite classes/ courses/ subjects at university?16.(For high school students) What's your favourite subject at school?17.Is your subject interesting? (Why? / Why not?)18.Do you think it's important to choose a subject you are interested in? (Why?)19.What's the most interesting part of your subject?20.(For high school) What's the most interesting of your subjects at school?21.What are your future work plans? (after you graduate)22.Do you think what you are studying now will be very useful (or, relevant or, important) for this type of work?23.How will you (or, how do you plan to) get the job you want?24.Do you think it will be easy to find that kind of work?25.Why are you taking the IELTS test?26.In addition to gaining knowledge, what other ways have you benefited from your school/universityexperience?Accommodation1.What kind of housing/accommodation do you live in?2.Who do you live with?3.How long have you lived there?4.Do you plan to live there for a long time?5.Can you describe the place where you live?6.Which room does your family spend most of the time in?7.What do you usually do in your house/flat/room?8.Are the transport facilities to your home very good?9.Do you prefer living in a house or a flat?10.Please describe the room you live in.11.Is there anything you don't like about the place where you live?1。

1. 新西兰part1: public transportpart2 ：discribe an interesting shop 1. what is it? 2. why went there? what you bought?4.why interesting?part3: interenet shopping :advantages and disadvantages2. 澳洲口语part1 dancing, Part2 a person who you studied with.3. 澳洲悉尼UNSW 13:40 sydney time 口语P1 cloth，food，news paperP2 a special meal(lunch or diner) what do you eat? where do u eat? who do you share with?P3 which tpye of reseturant mostly in ur chountry is food important for you? what type food become popular? do people eat the same food all around the year? do people like to change the style in several years? is there any special food in special day in ur country?4. 澳洲口语：part 1: 关于neighbour的问题，young neighbour 和old neighour.Part 2: a recent change happened in a city or a town, what did it look like? what is the change? what benefits brought by the changes? your feeling about the change.Part 3: what problems brought by the changes? what place you want to travel?5. 澳洲布里斯班UQ考场口语Party1 喜欢flat还是house 将来的house 或者flat 是什么样的P2 描述一个电影P3 人们喜欢在哪看电影从电影中能学到什么老年人和年轻的看的电影有什么不通看老电影的好处6. 澳洲MQ。

雅思真题试卷一、READING1、READING PASSAGE 3You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 26-40, which are based on Reading Passage 3 below.Sleeping Sleep medicine is a relatively young field in the UK, with only a couple of centres until the1980sIn the last decade a number of centres have sprouted, often led by chest physicians and ENT surgeons with an interest in obstructive sleep apnoea, forcing neurologists and neurophysiologists to wake up and contribute to the non-respiratory aspect of this neglected subject. Within sleep, two states are recognised—non rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM)These alternate cyclically through the night with cycle time of90 minutes (50-60 minutes in the newborn)NREM sleep is divided into four stages: stages 1 and 2 (considered light sleep), and stages 3 and 4 (deep sleep with high arousal threshold). REM is ontogenically primitive with EEG activity closer to wake state, intermittent bursts of REMs and muscle atonia interrupted by phasic bursts producing asynchronous twitchingThe atonia of REM sleep prevents acting out of dreams and is lost in REM behaviour disorder when dreams content becomes violent and patients act out their dream, often resulting in in jury .REM behaviour disorder can be a precursor of neurodegenerative disease including ParkinsonsDream content (pleasant/unpleasant) will be remembered on waking from REM sleep but there is often little memory of the preceding mental- activity on arousals from NREM sleep, even when associated with complex behaviours and autonomic disturbance as occurs in night terrors or sleep walking. In the newborn 50 per cent of total sleep time is occupied by REM sleep, progressively shrinking to 25 per cent in the adult, the first block of REM sleep occurring about90 minutes after sleep onsetAbrupt withdrawal of alcohol and many centrally acting recreational and non-recreational drugs can cause REM sleep to occur at sleep onsetThis can also increase total REM sleep, leading to intense vivid often frightening dreams (hypnogogic-sleep onset/hypnopompic or, on waking, hallucinations), similar to that experienced by patients with narcolepsy. The NREM/RE/REM sleep states are interrupted by brief arousals and transient awakeningsThe frequency of the arousals may increase with emotional disturbance or environmental discomfort but also in many intrinsic sleep disorders such as periodic leg movements in sleep, obstructive sleep apnoea and narcolepsy. A basic rest-activity cycle originates in fetal lifeThe newborn sleeps an equal amount during the day and night, the sleep-wake cycle organised around three-to four-hourly feedsBy the second month favouring of sleep towards night-time occurs and by six months the baby will have about 12 hours of sleep at night in addition to a couple of daytime napsIn general, children born prematurely have a tendency to be awake more at night in the first year and breast-fed babies wake more frequently, but the difference disappears by the second yearPersistent night awakenings in infants and toddlers usually reflect the child's inability to self-soothe back to sleep without parental attention and will respond to a well- supported behavioural programme. The establishment of a consolidated night sleep pattern in children reflects brain maturation and may be disrupted in children with developmental problemsEven in this group success is possible by persisting with behavioural work, though many paediatricians prescribe melatonin for these children with some successBut as the long-term safety of melatonin remains unknown it should be used as a last resortThere are now good studies looking at short-term use of melatonin in sleep-wake cycle disorders such as delayed sleep phase syndromeIts use as a hypnotic should be discouraged, especially in the developing child as there is uncertainty on other cycles, such as menstrual. In addition to the NREM/REM cycles, there is a circadian (24 hours) sleep/wake cycle entrained by intrinsic rhythms (melatonin and body temperature) and extrinsic factors (light and social cues such as mealtimes, school/work times)The pineal hormone melatonin plays a role in entraining the sleep-wake cycle to the light-dark cycleMelatonin secretion is high in darkness and low in daylight hours, the process beginning in the retina with the supra- chiasmatic nucleus playing a major role as a sleep regulator via melatoninBlind people may lose this entrainment and develop a free running sleep/wake cycle with progressive advancement of sleep onset time. Polymorphism of the circadian clock gene has now been identified with the population divided between morning types (larks) and evening types (owls)Those predisposed to later sleep onset time (evening types) are susceptible to developing delayed sleep phase syndrome especially during adolescence when sleep requirement increases and there is a tendency towards later time for sleeping and wakingIn delayed sleep phase syndrome, sleep onset is delayed to the early hours of the morning with consequent difficulty in waking in time for school/workOnce established, advancing sleep onset time is difficult and requires treatment with appropriately timed melatonin or bright light therapy— advancing sleep onset progressively forwards until the desired sleep time is reached. In contrast the elderly who are more susceptible to perturbation in their sleep-wake schedule can develop advanced sleep phase syndrome with sleep onset occurring early in the eveningShift workers often struggle to cope with shift patterns as they grow older due to difficulty in re-adjusting their circadian clockIn general, morning bright light exposure is a more powerful synchroniser of the circadian rhythm than melatonin. Questions 26-28 Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.1．According to the passage, ______.A. the growing concern on sleep medicine from physicians and ENT surgeons contributed to the boom of this 38. sleep onset (根据该题关键词“postponed”定位到倒数第二段的倒数第二句。

2022 雅思考试真题及答案一、READING1、READING PASSAGE 3You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 27-40, which are based on Reading Passage 3 below.Accentuate the negativeJul 5th 2010, 10:11 by The Economist online A FOR everyone else what the picture showed was the glaciers: for the Dutch it was the floodingLast January errors in the work of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) hit the headlinesThe chapter on Asia in the report by the IPCC's second working group, charged with looking at the impact of climate change and adapting to it, mistakenly claimed that the Himalayan glaciers would be gone by2035This contradicted some reasonably basic physics, had not been predicted by the glacier specialists in the first working group and was unsupported by any evidenceThere was a report from the 1990s which said something similar about all the world's non-polar glaciers, but it gave the date as 2350Then there was a crucial typo and some shoddy referencingNevertheless the IPCC's chair, Rajendra Pachauri, had lashed out at people bringing the criticism up, accusing them of “voodoo science”He then had to eat his words, and set up a panel to look into ways the IPCC might be improved. B Inspired by this to look for other errors, a journalist for a Dutch newspaper spotted that the chapter on Europe gave a figure for the area of the Netherlands below sea level that was much too largeThe area at risk of flooding by the sea had been conflated with that at risk of flooding by the Rhine and the Meuse riversThat the careful Dutch should have provided faulty information and not spotted it in the review process was an embarrassment to the environment minister, Jacqueline Cramer; following a debate in parliament she called on the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL), to look at all the regional chapters in the working group II report and make sure they were up to snuffThis the PBL has now done and its report has already been published. C The authors try hard to make clear that their findings do not undermine the IPCC's conclusions on climate changeAnd there is nothing in their report as egregious as the glaciers or as embarrassing as the Dutch sea levelBut they did find a number of things to take issue with, most of which they thought minor but eight of which they classed as major; and their work seems to bring out a systemic tendency to stress negative effects over positive onesThis tendency can be defendedBut a reading of the report suggests there may also be broader and potentially more misleading bias. D The auditors found one distinct error which they deemed major: a statement about the frequency of turbulence in South African fishing waters which had been translated directly into a statement about the productivity of the fisheriesThe IPCC has indicated it will produce an erratum for this, and for a number of other errors all concerned deemed minorBut the PBL also identified seven statements, which, while not errors, it thought were deserving of comment. E Perhaps the most striking relates to AfricaThe table in the summary for policy makers reads: “By 2020, in some countries, yields from rain-fed agriculture could be reduced by up to 50%.” The evidence on which this is based says only that yields during years in which there are droughts could be reduced by 50%Furthermore, the relevant reference applies only for Morocco—and it cites as its source an earlier paper that the PBL says no one, including the IPCC authors, now seems able to find. F Other criticisms turn on a tendency to generalizeResearch showing decreased yields of millet, groundnuts and cowpeas in Niger becomes a claim that crop yields are decreasing in the Sahel, the strip that separates the Sahara from the savannah in Africa, rather than that the yields of some crops are decreasing in some parts of the SahelThe results of research on cattle in Argentina are applied to livestock (which would include pigs, chickens, llamas and the rest) throughout South AmericaThe expert authors do not provide a compelling reason for their claim that fresh water availability will decline overall in south, east and Southeast Asia, or that the balance of climate-related effects on the health of Europeans will be negative. G Another problem identified by the PBL analysis is that, in general, negative impacts are stressed over positive onesThe table in the summary for policymakers is almost unremittingly bad news; the conclusions in the chapters that fed into it, while far from cheery, were more mixedIn a similar way, when there is a range of possible impacts, the top end of the range tends to get more play in the summaries for policy makers than the bottom end doesThe PBL says that this is a reasonable way to proceed in a document that is explicitly aimed at policy makers thinking about adaptation, but it is not clear how transparent this approach is to readers. H This may reflect a larger issueWork on the impacts of climate change--the literature Working Group II assesses—tends to focus on vulnerabilities and damage for much the same reason the IPCC authors doThey seem more important, more urgent and quite possibly more fundableThe UN Framework Convention on Climate Change requires countries to assess their vulnerabilities, and these assessments are fodderfor Working Group IIThus the evidence base from which an assessment of impacts has to start is to some extent skewed. I Perhaps the most worrying thing about the PBL report, though, is a rather obvious one about which its authors say littleIn all ten of the issues that the PBL categorized as major (the original errors on glaciers and Dutch sea level, and the eight others identified in the report), the impression that the reader gets from the IPCC is more strikingly negative than the impression which would have been received if the underlying evidence base had been reflected as the PBL would have wished, with more precise referencing, more narrow interpretation and less authorial judgmentA large rise in heat related deaths in Australia is mentioned without noting that most of the effect is due to population rather than climate changeA claim about forest fires in northern Asia seems to go further than the evidence referred to--in this case a speech by a politician--would warrant. J A suspicion thus gains ground that the way in which the IPCC synthesizes, generalizes and checks its findings may systematically favor adverse outcomes in a way that goes beyond just serving the needs of policy makersAnecdotally, authors bemoan fights to keep caveats in place as chapters are edited, refined and summarizedThe PBL report does not prove or indeed suggest systematic bias, and it stresses that it has found nothing that should lead the parliament of the Netherlands, or anyone else, to reject the IPCC's findingsBut the panel set up to look at the IPCC's workings should ask some hard questions about systematic tendencies to accentuate the negative.1．Questions 27-29Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write the correct letter in boxes 27-29 on your answer sheet.27. How did the IPCC's chair respond to the charge of IPCC's mistaken report about Himalayan's oncoming disappearance?A. He absolutely denied it and retorted fiercely.B. He sincerely accepted it and promised to make some improvement later.C. He hesitated a lot and didn't know how to react for a while.D. He felt it hard to accept it at first but demonstrated a positive attitude towards it.【答案】D【解析】根据题干关键词“IPCC’s chair ，mistaken report about Himalayan’s”定位至A段最后两句，据此可知IPCC主席开始抨击提意见的人，但随后收回自己的话并且成立智囊团试图解决问题。

雅思大作文真题题目1.Some people think developing countries should invite foreign companies to open offices and factories, and the others think developing countries should keep them out and help local companies．Discuss both opinions and give your opinion.Pros: Boost economy/revenue increase employment rate/efficiency/competition: raise local market’s competitive consciousness /introduce advanced/new technology and improve/enhance Cons: competition/environment/profit/2.Some people think government should build public libraries in everytown．Others believe it is a waste of money because we can get information via internet at home．Discuss both views.3.Some people are giving more importance to employing people with goodsocial skills in addition to with good qualification．Do you agree or disagree?4.Some people think young people should follow the traditions of theirsociety．Others think that they should be free to behave as individuals．Discuss both views and give your opinion.5.The spread of multinational companies and resulting increase of globalizationproduces positive effects for everyone．Do you agree or disagree?6.Some people think the developments of technology make people''s life morecomplex, so we should make the life simpler without using technology．T o what extent do you agree or disagree?7.Full-time university students need to spend a lot of time on studying, but it isessential to get involved in other activities．TO what extent do you agree or disagree?8.People aim to achieve the balance between their work and lives．But few peopleachieve it．What are the causes of the problems? How to overcome it?9.There are a higher proportion of older people than younger people．Do youthink it is a positive or negative development?10．News media are important in modern society．Why are they important? And are their influences generally positive negative?11. In some cultures the old age is highly valued, while in some cultures youth is highly valued．Discuss and give your opinion.12. Ambition is an important characteristic of people．How important is it for people to make success in life? Is it a positive or negative characteristic for success?13. A tendency of news reported in the media about problems and emergencies rather than positive developments is more harmful to the individual and to society．Do you agree or disagree?14. some people think it is a waste of time plan for the future, and we should focus on the present．Do you agree or disagree?15. Humans should not use animals as sources of food and clothing．T o what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?。

雅思考试真题通用一篇雅思考试真题 11. News，Do young people and old people focus on the same kind of news?2. Your work or your studies (持续高频), Why did you choose to do that kind of work or subject or major? / What subject are you studying? / Why did you choose that (particular) school/university?3. Family / Friends (本周热门考题)，Why do people need to sustain a constant relationships with their relatives and friends?4. History (本周热门考题)，Do you think you can learn history from films and or TV programs?5. Cycling(本周热门考题)，What do you think is the advantage of biking pared with other forms of transport?6. Dictionary (本周热门考题)，Do you think that using dictionary can benefit you a lot?7. Name(本周热门考题)，Does your name have any particular meaning?Part 28. A sports event you have never been but would like to take part in9. Is sport very popular in your country? In your country, what are themost popular sports that people like to play?10. A trip by public transport11. What influence does private car has to the environment? What should the government do to solve the transportation problem?12. A person you enjoy spending time with/talking to13. What should we do to keep a good relationship with your colleague/boss? How should young people behave themselves?14. A subject that you didn’t enjoy in high school or secondary sc hool15. Which subject should be / should not be taught in school? What factors do people consider when they16. Something you cannot live without(注意“非手机/电脑”)17. How do you think the modern technology has changed the way people work? Why is it difficult for people to give up their own things?18. A statue or work or art you have seen.(a painting or sculpture)19. What form of visual art are popular in your country? Do you think people should be able to see the are exhibitions for free?20. Future plan/ an ideal job21. What jobs are popular with young people in your country? Do you think there is any difference between males and females when it es to choosing a future career?22. An interesting foreign country you would like to visit.23. How do you think about studying abroad? Why do many peoplelive (travel) in foreign countries?。

雅思考试真题雅思考试真题精选雅思考试真题（1）****.1.10（旧题回放）儿童教育类Some people think children’s spending time on TV, video and PC games is good, while others think it is bad. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.（2）****.1.12（旧题回放）犯罪类Some people think that criminals should be given longer terms in prison, so as to reduce the crime rate. To what extent do you agree or disagree?（3）****.1.19（新题初现）抽象类Old generations often hold some traditional ideas on the correct way of life, thinking and behavior. However, some people think that it is not helpful for the young generations to prepare for modern life in the future. What’s your opinion?（4）1.26（新题初现）教育类+社会类Unemployment is getting increasingly serious in many countries. Some people think students only need to get primary education, while others think secondary education is necessary. What’s your opinion?（5）****.2.2（语义升格）动物类Some people think people can exploit animals for any purpose they need, while others do not think so. What is your opinion?（6）****.2.14（语义降格）社会类An increasing number of people choose to live in big cities. What problems will this bring about? Should the government encourage people to live in small towns?（7）****.2.16（新题初现）抽象类An American film actor once said,Tomorrow is important and precious.Some people think individuals and society should pay more attention to the future than to the present. Do you agree or disagree?雅思考试真题（8）****.2.23（语义升格）综合类Some people think imported food exerts positive impacts on our lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?（9）****.3.1（新题初现）教育类Schools offer a wide range of courses such as physical education, music, economics, philosophy, math, English，geography, physics and history. Among all these subjects, which one do you think is the most important and which one is the least important?（10）****.3.8（新题初现）社会类The number of cars keeps increasing, so road systems should be expanded. Some people think the government should pay for it, while others think the car owners should pay for it. What’s your opinion?（11）****.3.13（新题初现）社会类People should look after their health as a duty to the society they live in rather than personal benefits. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(12)****.3.29（新题初现）社会类Some people think government should ensure the healthy lifestyle. of people, but others argue that it should be decided by individuals. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(13)****.4.5（旧题回放）科技类Aircraft uses more fuel than cars and produces more pollution. Some people suggest the non-essential use of aircraft like international travel should be discouraged. Do you agree or disagree?(14)****.4.12（语义升格）工作类More working people are busy with work and have no enough time to spend with their family and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects on family life and society as a whole?雅思考试真题(15)****.4.19（新题初现）社会类Figures show that some countries have an ever-increasing proportion of the population who are aged 15 or younger. What do you think are the current and future effects of this may be for those countries?(16)****.4. 24（语义升格）教育类+科技类Teachers used to convey information, but now with wide resources of information, there is no role for teachers to play in modern education. Do you agree or disagree?(17)****.5.10（旧题回放）教育类+科技类Some children can learn efficiently by watching TV. Therefore, they should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(18)****.5.22（旧题回放）教育类Some people think that schools should concentrate on academic classes, because they are helpful for future career. But they think music and sports classes are not useful. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(19)****.5.31（新题初现）综合类Some people argue thatthe fittest and strongest individuals and teams can achieve the greatest success in sports. But other people think the success is much related to the mental attitude. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(20)****.6.5（旧题回放）教育类Some people think that university students should specialize in one subject, while others think universities should encourage students to learn a rang of subjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(21)****.6.14（语义升格）科技类雅思考试真题Some people think the cheap air flight gives ordinary people more freedom. However, others think the cheap air flight should be banned because it pollutes the air and brings many other problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(22)****.6.21（新题初现）儿童教育类Some people think that children should obey rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do, but others think that children controlled too much cannot deal with problems well by themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(23)****.6.28(语义降格)科技类With technology speeding up, more and more young people begin to use mobile phones and the Internet, but old people have little chance to be exposed to them.What ways could mobile phone and the Internet be useful to old people? How do old people be encouraged to use this new technology?(24)****.7.5 (语义降格)教育类Some people think students should learn more practical courses like computer, but others think they should learn more about theoretical courses like geography and mathematics. Discuss both views and give your opinion.（25）****.7.12（新题初现）科技类Some people support development of agriculture, like factory farming and scientific creation of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose. Discuss both views and give your opinion.（26）****.7.24（新题初现）社会类Some people think that in the morden society individuals are becoming more dendepent on each other，while others say that individuals are becoming more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.雅思考试真题(27) ****.7.26（同类合并)综合类Some people think the main benefit of international cooperationis in protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefit is in the world business. Discuss both views and give your opinion.（28）****.8.9（同类合并）综合类The government should encourage industries and business to move out of big cities and into regional areas. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh disadvantages?(29) ****.8.16 (原题回放）媒体类+社会类Some people think that media should not report detail of crimes to the public. To what extent do yo uagree or disagree?(30) ****.8.21（语义降格）综合类International travel makes people prejudiced rather than broad-minded. What are its causes and what measures Some people think that students should be organized into groups to study, while others arguethat students can be taken to solve this problem?(31) ****.8.30(语义升格）教育类should be made to study alone. What are the benefits of each study method and which one do you think is more effective?（32）****.9.6（新题初现）教育类Once children start school, teachers have more influences ontheir intellectual and social development than parents. To what extentdo you agree or disagree?（33）****.9.13（语义降格）综合类Many people think it is important to protect the environment,but they make no effort on it themselves.Why is it and what your opinion?雅思考试真题（34）****.9.18（旧题回放）犯罪类Some people think that criminals should not be imprisoned. Instead, education and job training should replace the former to deal with criminals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?（35）****.9.27（新题初现）教育类Poor students or students who come from rural areas often findit is difficult to get access to the university education,so some people think universities should make it easier for them to study at . To what extent do you agree or disagree?（36）****.10.11（新题初现）社会类Society is based on rules and laws. If individuals were free to do whatever they want to do, it could not function. To what extent do you agree or disagree?（37）****.10.23（原题回放）教育类+科技类Many people use distance-learning programs to study at home，but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree?（38）****.10.25（语义升格）综合类Some people think that economic progress is the only way to measure a country’s success, while others think that there are other factors which can be used to measure a country’s success. What are these factors? And among them, which one is more important than others?(39)****.11.8(新题初现）抽象类More and more people now choose to wear the fashionable clothes. Why is it? What are the positive and negative effects does this trend impose on the society?雅思考试真题(40)****.11.15（语义升格）工作类+科技类More and more people work at home and study at home with the development of computer technology. Do you think it is positive or negative development?(41)****.11.20（原题回放）综合类International travel is becoming cheaper than before, so more and more countries open their doors to tourists. Do the advantages of the increased tourism outweigh the disadvantages?(42)****.11.29 （新题初现）综合类Some people think modern games can help children to develop wide range of skills, but other people argue that traditional games can be much better for developing such skills.Discuss both views and give your opinion.(43)****.12.4（语义升格）综合类Because of the globaleconomy, many goods including what we use as daily basic produced by other counties have to be transported for a long distance. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?(44)****.12.6 （原题回放）教育类Memorization of information by frequent repetition, namely rote learning, plays a role in many education systems. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?(45)****.12.13 （新题初现）教育类Some people believe that a country can benefit a lot from university education, while others believe that sending a large percentage of young students to go to university is the way leading to unemployment. Discuss both views and give your opinion.。

2023年雅思考试真题及答案在2023年的雅思考试中，试题的内容涵盖了听力、阅读、写作和口语四个模块。

下面将逐一介绍各个模块的真题及答案。

一、听力第一部分：日常对话题目：根据你所听到的对话内容，回答以下问题。

1. 问题：What time does the library open on weekdays?答案：The library opens at 9 a.m. on weekdays.2. 问题：What does the woman need to buy?答案：The woman needs to buy some stationery supplies.第二部分：短文理解题目：根据你所听到的短文内容，回答以下问题。

3. 问题：What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?答案：The weather forecast predicts sunny skies for tomorrow.4. 问题：Where can the listeners find more information about the concert?答案：Listeners can find more information about the concert on the official website.二、阅读第一篇：社会类文章题目：阅读下面的文章，回答以下问题。

5. 问题：What is the main purpose of this article?答案：The main purpose of this article is to discuss the impact of social media on modern society.6. 问题：What are some potential dangers of excessive social media usage?答案：Some potential dangers of excessive social media usage include decreased productivity and cyberbullying.第二篇：科技类文章题目：阅读下面的文章，回答以下问题。

雅思口语真题1 Describe an art activity or a craft activity that you did.You should sayWhen this happenedWhat you did in the activityWho you did it withAnd explain how you felt about this activitysample answerThe art activity I did was actually designing clothes for all of the students and teachers in our school when I was in Grade 11. You know, our school uniform was a kind of two-piece suit which was too tight and inconvenient for us, especially when we had to attend the PE class. So together with three of my classmates, I decided to design the loose, comfortable and unique T-shirts.First, we created the logo “will be, be well” related to the culture of our school, it stood for infinite possibilities and also meant everything would be fine. Then we designed the patterns on the back of the T-shirts by combining the pictures of the landmark of our school-- Tower Clock and the typical flowers in our campus. Finally,what we needed to do was to communicate with the factory to produce the T-shirts we desired. Of course, before the above-mentioned steps, we also turned to our art teacherfor help and conducted a survey to see what sorts of T-shirts our classmates preferred.Luckily, when we showed these tailor-made T-shirts in the hall, they sold out immediately even though they were a little expensive. My art teacher highly praised me for my talent for designing clothes and I was proud of myself, too. If I have the opportunity to design other stuffs, I will certainly continue doing it to improve my designing skills.1.1 Describe an occasion when you used your imaginationYou should sayWhen this happenedWhy you needed to use imaginationHow you used your imaginationAnd explain how you felt about this experiencesample answerThe occasion when I used my imagination happened last year when I was in Grade 11. I designed T-shirts for all of the students and teachers in our school. You know, ourschool uniform was a kind of two-piece suit which was too tight and inconvenient for us, especially when we had to attend the PE class. So together with three of my classmates, I decided to design the loose, comfortable and unique T-shirts.First, we created the logo “will be, be well” related to the culture of our school, it stood for infinite possibilities and everything would be fine. Then we designed the patterns on the back of the T-shirts by combining the pictures of the landmark of our school-- Tower Clock and the typical flowers in our campus. Finally, what we needed to do was to produce the T-shirts we desired.Luckily, when we showed these tailor-made T-shirts in the hall, they sold out immediately even though they were a little expensive. My art teacher highly praised me for my talent for designing clothes and I was proud of myself, too. If I have the opportunity to design other stuffs, I will certainly continue doing it to improve my designing skills.1.2 Describe a natural talent that you have and you want to improveYou should say:What it isWhen you discovered itHow you want to improve itAnd explain how you feel about itsample answerThe natural talent I have and want to improve is designing clothes. I remember I once designed clothes for all of the students and teachers in our school when I wasin Grade 11. They sold very well and the art teacher praised me and encouraged me to further learn about design.I was quite interested in design and decided to improve it.First, I'm going to major in designing when I go to university to have a systematic understanding of design and gain some basic theories involved in design, laying a solid foundation for my creation in the near future. Second, I will keep reading a lot of fashion magazines, attending plenty of fashion shows to get inspirations for my own works. Then I will certainly practice the basic skills like drawing and develop my perception of colors to improve the aesthetic taste of what I’m going to design.By doing all of these things, I will absolutely become a professional designer, at least in our city, which will help me achieve my childhood dream. I will certainly feel satisfied with myself and will keep learning from the renowned designers at home and abroad.1.3 Describe a plan you have for the future (NOTrelated to work or study)You should say:What it isWhat you would need to achieve itHow long you have this planand explain how difficult it would be to fulfill itsample answerThe plan I have for the future is designing clothes for all of the students and teachers in our school when I’m in Grade 11. You know, our school uniform is a kind of two-piece suit which is too tight and inconvenient for us, especially when we have to attend the PE class. So I intend to design the loose, comfortable and unique T-shirts.First, I would need to create the special logo like “will be, be well” related to the culture of our school, it stands for infinite possibilities and everything wouldbe fine. Then I need to design the patterns on the back of the T-shirts by combining the pictures of the landmark of our school-- Tower Clock and the typical flowers in our campus. Finally, what I need to do is to communicate with the factory to produce the T-shirts I desire. Of course, before the above-mentioned steps, I also need to turn to our art teacher for help and conduct a survey to see what sorts of T-shirts our classmates prefer.I don’t think it would be difficult for me to achieve it, because designing those tailor-made T-shirts is part of our culture-loaded products in our school, which would absolutely be supportive enough to finance my program.2. Describe a time when you shared something with othersYou should sayWhat you sharedWho you shared it withWhy you shared itAnd explain how you felt about sharing it2.1 Describe a time when you gave others adviceYou should sayWhen it wasTo whom you gave the adviceWhat the advice wasAnd explain why you gave the advice2.2 Describe a time when you helped a friendYou should sayWhen it wasHow you helped him/herWhy you helped him/herAnd how you felt about it2.3 Describe a skill that you can teach othersYou should sayWhat it isWhen you learned itHow you can teach othersAnd how you feel about this skill2.4 Describe a time when you encouraged someone to do somethingYou should say:Who he or she isWhat you encouraged him/her to doHow he/she reactedAnd explain why you encouraged him/her to do it。

雅思真题the 18th centuryReading Passage 1, Questions 1-81.There are understandable reasons why arguments occur about language.答案：YES题目解析：本题对应的文章内容是第1段第2、3句“Popular linguistic debate... hold an opinion about it.”。

语言学上的普通争论通常会升级为谩骂和论战。

语言属于所有人，所以大多数人认为他们有权保留自己对语言的看法。

题干要判断对于语言的争论，原因是否可以理解。

原文陈述，语言属于所有人，大多数人有权保留对语言的看法，所以人们的观点会产生分歧是可以理解的。

题干与原文完全一致。

2.People feel more strongly about language education than about small differences in language usage.答案：NO题目解析：本题对应的文章内容是第1段第4句“And when opinions differ, emotions ca n runhigh.”。

而当看法出现分歧时，人们可能变得情绪激动。

语言用法方面的一点小事，就能像语言学教育政策中的重大问题一样很容易引起争论。

题干要判断人们对待语言教育的态度是否比对待语言用法的态度更加强烈。

原文陈述，语言用法方面的一点小事都能像语言学教育政策中的大事一样引起争论，这说明对待语言用法与语言学教育政策的态度同样强烈。

题干与原文所述观点不一致。

3.Our assessment of a persons's intelligence is affected by the way he or she uses language.答案：YES题目解析：本题对应的文章内容是第2段第2句“No part of society or social… social survival.”。