高考英语必背短语全集

高考英语常用短语1. On the one hand, on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面。

2. In my opinion, 在我看来。

3. It is believed that... 相信…4. It is well-known that... 众所周知…5. Furthermore, 此外。

6. In conclusion, 总结起来。

7. In addition, 此外。

8. First and foremost, 最重要的是。

9. To begin with, 首先。

10. Last but not least, 最后但同样重要的是。

11. It can be said that... 可以说…12. In fact, 事实上。

13. As far as I'm concerned, 就我而言。

14. For instance, 例如。

15. What's more, 而且。

16. Moreover, 此外。

17. In a nutshell, 简言之。

18. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻的是…19. That is to say, 也就是说。

20. In other words, 换句话说。

21. It is worth noting that... 值得注意的是…22. On top of that, 此外。

23. As a result, 结果。

24. At the same time, 同时。

25. As a matter of fact, 实际上。

26. As a result, 因此。

27. For this reason, 出于这个原因。

28. All in all, 总的来说。

29. At first glance, 乍一看。

30. Generally speaking, 一般来说。

31. To sum up, 总而言之。

高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。

高考必备英语短语归纳总结
1. in conclusion：最后，总之。

2. on the contrary：相反地，反之。

3. at first：起初，一开始。

4. in addition：另外，加之。

5. at last：终于，最后。

6. for instance：例如。

7. in fact：实际上。

8. at the same time：同时。

9. on the other hand：另一方面。

10. by the way：顺便说一下。

11. in other words：换言之。

12. as a matter of fact：事实上。

13. in my opinion：我认为。

14. as far as I know：据我所知。

15. in the long run：从长远来看。

16. in the meantime：与此同时。

17. as soon as possible：尽快。

18. by all means：无论如何。

19. at any rate：无论如何。

20. for the time being：暂时，目前。

21. in case of：万一。

22. at present：目前，现在。

23. in no time：迅速，很快。

24. for the sake of：为了……的缘故。

25. at worst：最坏的情况下。

abound in 盛产，富于，充满be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于，…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据account for 说明(原因等)；解释on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出take action 采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算，合计add up to 合计达，总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持admit of 容许有，有…余地in advance 在前面；预先in advance of 在…的前面；超过take advantage of 趁…之机，利用afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期go ahead 前进；干吧aim for 力争…，针对be alike to 与…相同，与…相似all but 几乎，差一点all in all 总的说来；头等重要的all out 竭尽全力allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得leave alone 听其自然，不要去管along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到；实际上是live up to 无愧于；做到；符合live with 接受；忍受；承认be located in 位于…，坐落在…at longest (把日期)至多，最晚in the long run 从长远来看，最后long for 渴望so long as 只要，如果；既然look down on 蔑视，看不起look forward to 盼望，期待；预期look into 观察；调查；窥视look on 旁观；观看；面向look through (从头至尾)浏览；温习look up 向上看；查出look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰lose heart 灰心，泄气lose no time 立即at a loss 困惑；亏本地be loyal to 忠于in the main 基本上，大体上major in 专攻，专修made up of 由…组成，由…构成make as if 假装；装作make away (急忙)离去；逃走make away with 携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)make for 走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of 嘲笑；开…玩笑make off with 携…而逃make one's way 前进；成功，发迹make out 开列；书写；辩认出make out of 用…制造出；理解make over 把(财产)转让；改造make up 拼凑；组成；补偿make up for 补偿，弥补many a 许多的，一个又一个的in the mass 总体上，整个儿地the mass of 大多数，大部分as a matter of fact 事实上；其实may as well 最好，不妨and all that 诸如此类answer for 对…负责；符合…at any rate 不管怎样，反正if any 若有的话anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成，满意as for 至于，就…方面说as to 至于，关于may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求，寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 专心；照顾，护理pay attention to 注意；重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来，一般说来be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到back and forth (前后)来回地，往返back away 逐渐后退go back to 追溯到…back up 支持，援助；倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础to begin with 首先，第一on behalf of 代表…，为了…belong to 属于；附属for the best (完全)出于好意make the best of 充分利用(时间等) black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)be to blame 该受责备；应该负责by all means 尽一切办法；一定by means of 用，凭借，依靠by any means 无论如何by no means 决不，并没有measure up 合格，符合标准measure up to 符合，达到，够得上take one's measure 量尺寸；打量，估计in memory of 纪念…not to mention 更不必说at the mercy of 在…支配下have mercy on 对…表示怜悯make a mess of 把…弄糟mind you 听着，请注意by mistake 错误地mistake for 把…错认为mix up 混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment 此刻，目前；那时for the moment 暂时；目前in a moment 立即，立刻the moment 一…就…more often than not 时常，在更多情况下make the most of 充分利用；极为重视move on 继续前进make much of 重视；充分利用not much of a 不是一个好的not so much...as... 与其说是…不如说是…not think much of 对…估价不高by name 名叫；用名字by the name of 名叫in the name of 以…的名义；代表name after 用…的名字作名字by nature 生性，本性上in nature 性质上；实际上in the nature of 具有…的性质的near to 接(靠)近；几乎要not nearly 远非，相差很远none but 只有none the less 仍然，依然not at all 不点也不；别客气not but that 虽然not in the least 毫不make a note of 把…记下来take note of 注意(到)blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board 在船(车、飞机)上boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀born of 源于；出生于be bound to 一定会…，必然…break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down 打破；发生故障；中止break in 训练；强行进入；打断break into 闯进；突然…起来break off (使)折断；中断；断绝break out (战争等)爆发；逃出break through 突破，冲垮；突围break up 打碎；(关系)破裂catch one's breath 喘息；屏息out of breath 喘不过气来in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来，使恢复bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out 使…显示出来；公布bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)build up 树立；逐步建立；增大burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来but for 倘没有，要不是by far …得多；最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)call for 要求，需要，提倡call forth 唤起，引起call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走，叫开；取消call on 访问；号召；呼吁call up 征召(服役)，动员cannot but 不得不，不会不cannot help 不得不；忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too... 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀，照管；愿意carry back 运回；使回想起take notes 记笔记nothing but 只有；只不过think nothing of 把…看成平常to say nothing of 更不必说now that 既然，由于on occasion 间或，有时occur to 被想到all at once 突然；同时；一起at once 立刻，马上；同时once for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔，间或only too 非常，实在in the open 在户外；在露天keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕open out (打)开；开发；表明bring into operation 实施，使生效come into operation 施行；生效；开始工作in order 整齐；状况良好out of order 不整齐；发生故障every other 每隔一个…的none other than 不是别人而正是other than 不同于；除了owing to 由于，因为of one's own 属于某人自己的on one's own 独自地；主动地keep pace with 与…齐步前进in part 在某种程度上；部份地in particular 特别，尤其；详细地pass away 消失；去世；终止pass on 把…传给别人；转入pass through 穿过；经历；遭受pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报pay for 偿还；受到惩罚pay off 还清(债款)pay out 付出(款项等)pay up 全部付清(钱)；付款at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态make peace with (与…)讲和in person 亲自；身体上；外貌上pick off 摘下，摘掉pick out 选出，挑出pick up 拣起；(车等)中途搭人carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展，坚持下去carry out 进行(到底)，开展carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如；免得in case of 假如，万一…in any case 无论如何，总之in no case 决不，无论如何不in the case of 就…来说；至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现；收到…的货款catch on 理解，明白，变得流行catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣for certain 肯定地；确凿地take a chance 冒险，投机take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开；检验合格check up 核对，检验cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等)；整理close about 围住，包围close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in 包围；迫近；渐短close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close 结束，终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生；(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击；达到；得到come of 出身于；由…引起come off (计划等)实现；举行come on (劝说等)来吧；开始come out 出版；传出；显现come through 经历(困难)；获得成功come to 苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步come true 实现，达到come up 走近；(从土中)长出,被提出break into pieces (使)成为碎片pile up 堆积；积聚in place 在适当的位置；适当的in place of 代替in the first place 起初，本来；首先out of place 不相称；不合适take place 发生；进行；举行take the place of 代替play with 以…为消遣；玩弄point out 指出，指明；解释point to 指向to the point 中肯；扼要in practice 在实践中out of practice 久不练习，荒疏put into practice 实行，实施at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时，暂且preserve from 保护，使…免遭prevent...from... 阻止，妨碍take pride in 以…自豪on principle 根据原则，按照原则on the principle of 根据…的原则prior to 在前，居先，比…在先for the sake of 为了，为了…的利益for sale 待售，出售的on sale 上市的；减价；贱卖all the same 仍然，照样地save for 留供…用save on 节省，节约save up 储蓄；贮存；节省that is to say 那就是说，换句话说on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 落后于预定计划on schedule 按照预定时间，准时in season (水果等)应时的be seated 坐下，坐着；位于…in secret 秘密地，私下地keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密see about 负责处理(某事)；查看see sb. off 为某人送行see to 负责，注意，照料seeing that 鉴于…，由于…的缘故come up to 达到；符合keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于on condition that 如果…；在…条件下in consequence 结果是，因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于；存在于consist of 由…构成，包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…，促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下cope with 对付…，妥善处理at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠；期待，指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来，共计in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中cover up 掩盖，掩饰on credit 赊(购)cross off 从…划掉，删去cross out 删去，取消cry for 哭着要；恳求cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔cut out 切掉；删掉；停止cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up 切碎；齐根割掉in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地out of date 过时的，陈旧的to date 到此为止up to date 现代的；直到最近的date back to 追溯到；从…开始有send for 派人去请；召唤；索取send in 呈报；送…参加比赛send off 寄出；为…送行；解雇send out 发送；派遣；发出请柬send up 发出；射出；呈递in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 讲得通，言之有理serve as 充当；起作用in session 在开会；在开庭set about 开始；散布(谣言等)set apart 使分离；使显得突出set aside 挑出；不顾；取消set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟set down 记下；登记；放下set forth 动身起程set off 动身，出发；使爆炸set oneself against 坚决反对set out 动身；开始；装饰set up 开办；建立；设立settle down 定居；安下心来in the shape of 呈…的形状be short of 缺乏，不足；达不到in short 总之，总而言之show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使显现；揭露；拆穿shrug off 耸肩表示对…不屑理睬side walk 人行道at sight of 一看见at first sight 乍一看(之下)catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见in sight 被见到，看得见；在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外sign in 签到；签收sign on 签约受雇用keep silence 保持沉默，不讲话ever since 从那时起一直到现在long since 很久以前sketch out 草拟；概略地叙述be skilled in 擅长skim over 掠过，擦过；浏览or so 大约so much as that 到这样程度以致…something like 几分象；大约something of 在某种意义(或程度)上every other day 每隔一天one day (过去或将来的)某一天the other day 在不久前某天to a day 一天也不差deal out 分配，分给deal with 做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt 借债，负债in debt to sb. 欠某人的债out of debt 不欠债decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定，决定take delight in 以…为乐depart from 离开，起程；开出derive from 取得；起源；由来in detail 详细地devote oneself to 献身于；致力于die away 变弱；逐渐平息die for 渴望，切望die from 由于…而死，因…致死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference 有影响，有关系dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions 向四面八方on display 展出at sb's disposal 任某人处理in the distance 在远处，远方的do away with 废除，去掉；弄死do by sb. 对待(某人)do down 胜过；欺骗do for 对…有效；照应do with 与…相处；忍受；对付do without 没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪double back 把…对折；往回跑no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑without doubt 无疑地，很可能get down to work 认真开始工作drag in 把…拉进去draw a conclusion 得出结论draw back 收回(已付关税等) sooner or later 迟早，早晚，或迟或早no sooner...than 一…就…heart and soul 全心全意(地)to speak of 值得一提的at a speed of 以…的速度at full speed 以全速speed up 使加速，增加速度in spite of 尽管；不顾；虽然on the spot 当场，立即；在现场spread out 伸开，展开；传播spring up 涌现；发生；迅速长出stand a chance 很可能，有希望stand by 站在旁边；袖手旁观stand for 代替；代表；意味着stand in one's way 阻碍，妨碍stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 立起；(论点)站得住脚stand up for 为…辩护；维护；坚持stand up to 勇敢地面对；坚决抵抗stay up 不睡觉，熬夜in step 协调；同步；合拍step by step 逐步地，一步步地step up 走近来；登上去take steps 采取步骤；采取措施stick out 伸出；坚持到底；显眼stick to 坚持；忠于；信守store up 贮藏，储备stretch out 伸展；伸手拿…struggle against 与…作斗争，和…斗争struggle for 为…而斗争be subject to 易受…的；惯患…的succeed in 在…成功all of a sudden 突然，冷不防sum up 总结，概括in support of 支援；支持；拥护be supposed to 被期望；应该for sure 确实，毫无疑问地switch off (用开关)关掉switch on (用开关)开启be in sympathy with 赞同，同情at table 在餐桌边，在进餐时on the table (摆)在桌面上，公开地take after 与…相象take apart 拆开(机器等)draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw lots 抽签，抽签决定draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等)draw to a close 结束；终结draw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到；梦想；向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福drive out 赶出去drop out 退出，退学；掉落due to 由于；应归于be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听，倾听give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) earn one's living 谋生on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect 实行，实现，实施come into effect 开始生效，开始实行in effect 实际上；正实行中take effect (药等)见效or else 否则，要不然employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于come to an end 告终，结束；完结end in 以…为结果end up 结束，告终；竖着end up with 以…而结束on end 连续地；竖着engaged in 使从事于，使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter into 进入；参加；开始从事equip with 装备，配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的；错误地at all events 无论如何in any event 不管怎样，无论如何in the event of 如果…发生，万一in exchange for 交换expect of 对…期望(要求)at the expense of 归…付费to some extent 在某种程度上take...as 把…理解为take away 拿走，夺去，使离去take down 取下；记下；拆卸take for 认为，以为；误认为take on 接受；包含；领会take into account 把…考虑进去take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等)take on 呈现(面貌)；装出take out 拿出；去掉；扣除take over 占据；接任(职位)take up 占去，占据；开始从事take to 开始；对…产生好感take up 拿起；着手处理；占去talk back 回嘴，顶嘴talk over 商量，(充分)讨论talk up 大声地讲；大胆地讲talk with 与…交谈，试图说服taste of 有…味道(或气息)tear down 扯下；拆毁；诋毁teach a lesson 给…一个教训in tears 流着泪；含泪哭tell...from 辨别，分辨；认出tell about 讲述tell...apart 把…区分开in terms of 根据；以…的措词lose one's temper 发怒，发脾气keep on good terms 保持友好关系keep terms with sb. 同某人交往make terms 达成协议no other than 除…外没有；只有thanks to 由于and all that 诸如此类in that 既然；因为that is 就是说；即(略为i.e)think of 考虑；记得；认为think of...as 把…看作是，以为…是think out 彻底地想一想think over 仔细考虑think through 思考…直到得出结论think twice 重新考虑think up 发明；设计出on second thoughts 经重新考虑后throw about 到处扔；转向航行throw away 扔掉，抛弃catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目keep an eye on 照看；留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of 面对；纵然，即使as a matter of fact 事实上，其实in point of 实际上，就事实而论fail in 在…不足，疏忽fail to 不能，记忆fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入fall out of 放弃(习惯等)far from 远离，决不，完全不so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于fear for 为…担心for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出，摸清feel up to 觉得能担当a few 少许，一些a good few 相当多，不少no fewer than 不少于quite a few 相当多，有相当数目figure on 把…估计在内；指望figure out 计算出；估计；理解figure up 计算…，把…总加起来fill in 填充，填写，临时代替fill out 填好，填写；使长大fill up 填补；装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明；找到；发现on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to 使燃烧，点燃fix up 修补，修理好；解决focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中as follows 如下throw off 扔开；匆匆脱掉(衣服) throw over 抛弃(计划等)throw up 抛起；呕出(食物)tie up 束紧，缚牢；包扎ahead of time 提前，在原定时间以前all the time 一直，始终at a time 每次；在某个时刻at all times 无论何时，一直at any time 在任何时候at no time 决不，在任何时候都不at one time 同时；曾经，一度at other times 平时at the same time 同时，然而，不过at times 有时，不时for the time being 暂时，眼下from time to time 时常，有时，不时in no time 立即，立刻；马上in time 及时，适时；还早on time 按时，准时once upon a time (故事的开头)从前take time 不急不忙，从容进行up to time 准时all too 太cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分none too 一点也不on top of 在…之上；除…之外keep in touch 保持联系come true (希望等)实现，达到try for 谋求，争取try on 试穿；试用；试验try out (彻底)试验by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流on the turn 正在转变中take turns 依次，轮流turn away 走开；把脸转过去turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in 转身进入；拐入；交出turn into 进入；使变成，使成为turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)turn out 生产；驱逐；翻转turn one's back on 不理睬turn over (机器等)运转；翻过来be fond of 爱好put...in force 实施…；使…生效and so forth 等等free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的；摆脱了…的freeze up (使)冻结to the full 完全地；彻底地make fun of 取笑，嘲笑generation gap 代沟in general 通常，一般地说get across 使通过，使被理解get along with 与…友好相处；有进展get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达get over 克服(困难等)get through 到达；完成；接通电话get together 聚集；会面；装配give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送give back 归还；恢复；后退give in 投降；交上去；听任give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give out 分发；发出(气味等)give rise to 产生；引起give up 放弃；投降；抛弃give way to 让位于；给…让路go about 从事，着手做；闲逛go after 追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with 赞同；附合，支持go around (消息)流传；足够分配go back on 违背，毁(约)go by 走过，放过；依照go down 下去；(船等)下沉go for 为…去；努力获取go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求go into 进入；投入；调查go into action 开始行动go off 离去；去世；被发射go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走go on 继续下去，进行；接近go out 走出(房间等)；罢工go over 检查；从头至尾温习turn to 变成；求助于；着手turn up 出现；找到；证明是be up against 面临(困难等)up to 直到；从事于；轮到come into use 开始被使用in use 在使用着make use of 利用，使用use up 用完，耗尽；花完do one's utmost 竭力，尽全力in vain 徒劳，白辛苦；轻慢a point of view 观点，着眼点in view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于on view 展览着；上映中with the view of 以…为目的wander about 漫游；闲逛watch out for 密切注意；戒备，提防by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 通过…方法；经由give way 让路，让步；撤退in a way 在某种程度上in every way 在各方面，以各种方式in no way 决不，一点也不in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的in the way of 妨碍；在…方面，关于lead the way 引路，带路；示范make way 让路；开路；进展make one's way 前进，前往，行进under way 在进行中，前进着wear off 逐渐消失；磨掉；耗损wear out 穿破，用坏；耗尽weep away 在哭泣中度过weep out 边哭边说出What if...? 倘使…将会怎么？once in a while 偶尔，有时as a whole 总体上on the whole 总的来说，大体上wind up 结束，停止；卷紧wipe out 把…的里面擦洗干净wish for 盼望，希望，想要No wonder... 难怪…，怪不得…in other words 换句话说，也就是说keep one's word 守信用，遵守诺言word for word 逐字地；一字不变地work at 从事于，致力于go through 经历；完成；检查go together 相配；恋爱go up 上升；(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法；伴随go without 不享受for good 永久地；一劳永逸地good for 有效的；值…；胜任guarantee against 保证…不…do one's hair (女子)做头发do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发at hand 在手边；在附近by hand 用手；用手工的in hand 现有在手头；在进行中on hand 现有；在手边；临近hand down 把…传下来；传给hand in 交上；递上，交进hand in hand 手拉手；联合hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分派；把…拿出来hand over 交出，移交；让与shake hands with 与…握手hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to 紧紧握住hang up 把…挂起来；挂断be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人hardly...when... 刚…就…head for 朝…方向走去head on 迎面地，正面地inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)for instance 例如，比如，举例说by instinct 凭(靠)本能in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了interfere in 干涉，干预interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离as it is 事实上，既然如此as it were 似乎，可以说是be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷be keen on 喜爱；渴望keep away 站开；使离开keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with 和…交往keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒work out 算出；设计出；制定出and yet 而，然而as yet 到目前为止by yourself 你独自地，你独立地access to 接近；通向…的入口be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾for all that 尽管，虽然make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁；上诉apply to 向…申请或要求approach to 接近；约等于on the average 平均起来，一般说来on the basis of 在…的基础上be beneficial to 有利于，有益于be better off 境况富裕；更富有be to blame for 对…应负责任be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难bring on 引导，导致；使发展burn down 把…夷为平地burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into 闯入；突然发作burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望in charge 主管；在…掌管之下in full charge 负全责；勇猛向前cheer on 向…欢呼；鼓励；声援chew over 深思，细想；仔细商量around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地combine with 使结合；使联合起来come to one's mind 忽然想起when it comes to 一谈到；就…而论be comparable to 比得上…complain of 抱怨；诉苦；抗议be composed of 由…组成connect with 连接；相通，衔接be considerate of 体谅…，替…着想considering that 鉴于…，就…而论correspond to 相当于；和…相符合count in 把…计算在内in course of 正在…中keep in mind 记住keep off 避开；不让…接近keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往keep up with 跟上，不落后kill off 消灭，杀光kind of (状语)有点儿，有几分fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)for lack of 因缺乏；因没有at large 完全地；详尽地at last 最终，终于at the latest 最迟，至迟no later than 不迟于…laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh over 笑着谈论lay aside 把…放在一边；储存lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)lay off 停止；(临时)解雇lay out 花费；布置；摆开lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to 通向，导致；引起lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点(也不)，丝毫(不) leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off (使)停止；停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略at length 最后，终于let alone 不干涉；不碰let down 放下；降低；使…失望let go 放开；释放；发射let in 让…进入；放…出来let off 放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let out 放掉(水等)，发出let up 减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with 和…同一水准lie down 躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on 依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over 等待以后处理lie up 卧床；(船)入坞in light of 按照，根据；鉴于cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病die away 变弱；渐渐消失；平息die out 消失，灭绝，不复存在be on a diet 节食in the direction of 向…方向，在…方向disguise...as 把…假扮成；使…假装dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉be eager for sth. 渴求某事物engage in 从事于，参加enter for 报名参加(比赛)be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)be essential to 对…不可缺少in the event that 如果，万一的excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事excuse oneself from 借口推托；婉言拒绝for fear that 以免；生怕，唯恐be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了feel one's way 摸索着走(干)，试探forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事be generous in 乐于…be generous with用…很大方get to 到达；接触；开始give out 发表；精疲力竭go against 违反；反对；不利于be good to 对…好；对…很慈善hunt for 搜寻；寻找；追猎on one's honour 以名誉担保pay honour to 向…致敬impact on 对…冲击，碰撞；影响at the instance of 应…之请，经…的提议interfere with 妨碍；打扰be jealous of 嫉妒…not just...but 不仅…而且…be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望keep an eye on 注意，监视keep pace with 与…齐步前进keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字lead up to 逐渐导致in the mass 总体上，一般地marvel at 惊奇(异)never for a moment 决不，从来没有needless to say 不用说。

高考英语重点短语1.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事2.be able to do sth有能力做某事3.above all尤其是，最重要的是4.go abroad去国外5.at home and abroad在国内外6.in sb's/during sb's absence…不在时，缺席7.be absent from缺席，不在8.be absorbed in专心致志于9.be generally accepted被普遍接受10.have access to可以进入…11.by accident偶然地12.accomplish goals实现目标13.according to根据14.account for解释；说明；占15.take…into account考虑…16.on account of因为17.accuse sb.of sth.指控18.be accustomed to sth/doing sth 习惯于…19.go across穿过20.act as充当21.be active in/take an active part in积极参加22.acquire knowledge获得知识23.take action采取行动24.be adapted to sth/adapt oneself to sth适应25.in addition to除了26.add up to总计27.add to增加28.add A to B把A加到B29.in advance事先30.admire sb.for钦佩…的…31.admit sb into/to sp允许某人进入某地32.admit doing承认做过某事33.advanced technology先进的技术34.take advantage of趁机利用35.advise doing.建议做某事36.advise sb.to do.建议某人做某事37.advise sb against doing建议某人不要做某事38.have affection for sb.对某人有感情/喜爱某人39.afford+n./afford to do sth买得起40.after all毕竟41.ask after向…问好42.be of an age都是同年的43.aged people上了年纪的人44.home for the aged老人院45.agree to do sth答应做某事46.agree with sb同意某人47.agree to one's suggestion同意某人的建议48.agree on对…意见一致49.ahead of在…前面50.ahead of time提前51.first aid急救52.aim at/take aim at瞄准53.on the air广播着，播送着54.in alarm惊慌地55.alarm clock闹钟56.all day long整天57.all one's life…的一生58.all the way一路上，一直59.all the same仍然，（虽然…）还是60.all in all全部地；整个地；一切的；最重要的是61.in all/altogether总共62.allow sb to do允许某人做某事63.allow doing允许做某事..64.alternative methods供选择的方法65.be amazed at惊讶66.have an ambition for有…的志向67.a large amount of大量的(修饰不可数名词)68.amuse sb with sth拿…来消遣69.and so on等等70.be angry with sb对某人生气/发火.71.be angry at sth.对某事生气72.be anxious about对…担心/忧虑73.be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物74.answer for负责75.anything but根本不，决不，一点也不76.apologize to sb for(doing)sth因…向某人道歉77.make an apology道歉78.It appears that..似乎79.sb./sth appears to do似乎做…80.apply to do申请做…81.apply for sth申请…82.apply A to B把A应用于B中去83.be appointed as/to be.被任命为…84.an approach to(doing)sth.一种做…的方法85.stimulate/spoil appetite刺激/破坏胃口86.make/keep an appointment约会/守约87.appreciate(doing)sth欣赏（做）某事88.appreciate your kindness indoing…感激某人的好意做某事89.arouse curiosity引起好奇心90.artificial flowers人造花91.argue with sb.与某人辩论92.argue for赞成93.arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事94.make arrangements to do sth.安排作某事95.under arrest/attack逮捕/受攻击96.on one's arrival当某人到达时97.be ashamed of对…感到羞耻的98.associate A with B联系/联想(抽象)99.ask about询问100.ask for sth.要求得到某物101.ask for leave请假102.ask sth of sb要求，期望103.fall asleep睡着104.be fast/sound asleep睡得很熟105.be wide awake脑子非常清醒睡不着106.in this aspect/respect在这个方面107.assure sb.of sth.向某人保证…第1 页共18 页108.attach…to…把…附在…上109.attach importance to重视110.pay attention to(doing)sth.注意111.make an attempt to do sth/attempt to do sth.企图做…尝试做…112.have a different attitude towards/to…对…有不同的态度113.be attracted by被…吸引114.a large/small audience很多/少听众115.arise from/out of…由…发生；产生于；升起；出现116.approve of(doing)sth赞成（做）某事117.avoid doing避免做118.sth.be available to某人可以得到某物119.on(the)average平均120.award sb.for doing sth.因…而授于某人121.be aware of意识到122.keep balance保持平衡123.keep the balance of nature保持自然平衡124.ban smoking禁止吸烟125.be based on基于,以…为基础126.begin with由…开始/结束127.hold a belief持有信念128.believe in信任、信仰129.belong to属于(主动)130.bear sth in mind牢记131.bear a baby生孩子132.behave yourself守规矩133.fall behind落后134.leave sth.behind遗留某物;把某物落在某地135.sth.benefit sb./sth be beneficial to sb某物使某人受益136.sb.benefit from某人从…中得益137.beyond my power超过我的能力138.beyond my comprehension/me我无法理解139.be bitterly punished受到严厉的惩罚140.bitter memory痛苦的回忆141.blame sb for sth.因…责备某人142.blame sth on sb把某事归咎在某人身上143.sb be to blame for sth.某人因…而应受到责备144.be blind to盲目,对…视而不见145.turn a blind eye to对…视而不见146.be blind in the left/right eye左/右眼瞎了147.be blocked=be held up被堵了148.a block of ice一大块冰149.blood type/group血型150.make a blood test验血151.aim a blow at sb对某人猛烈一击152.blow off吹走I had m hat blownoff153.black and blue all over浑身青一块紫一块154.notice board通知栏155.on board在船上/飞机上...156.join the board/the army/theparty参加董事会/参军/入党157.boast of/about sth吹嘘/夸耀158.body and soul身心159.build up one's body/character健全体魄/培养性格160.book a ticket for预定一张...的票161.place an order for sth with...向...预定....162.booking office售票处163.on the border of China andRussia在中俄边界164.be bored with/be fed up with/betired of对于…感到厌倦165.be bored to death厌烦得要死166.be born of poor parents出生于贫苦家庭167.be born in a poor family出生于贫苦家庭168.be born with sth天生具有...169.a born musician一天生音乐家170.borrow sth from sb/sp从..借...171.bother oneself about sth担心某事172.bother sb with sth用...纠缠/烦扰某人173.at the bottom of sea在海底174.thank sb from the botoom ofone's heart从心底里感激某人175.bottom up干杯176.bow one's head点头e one's brains动动脑筋178.have good brains很有头脑179.a brain worker脑力工作者180.a branch bank/school/office分行/分校分部181.brand name品牌182.brand-new崭新的183.bread and butter is mybreakfast184.break down(汽车)的坏掉185.break into破门而入186.break in闯入,插嘴187.break up破裂188.break away from从…脱离,与…断绝关系,从…逃脱189.break out暴发(用于主动)190.have a break/rest休息一下191.take a deep breath深呼吸192.be out of breath上气不接下气193.hold one's breath屏住呼吸194.breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气195.a rare breed of butterfly一种稀有种类的蝴蝶196.a brief introduction简短的介绍197.in brief/in detail简短的/详细的198.a fire brigade消防队199.have a bright future有光明的前途200.bring about=leadto=cause=result in引起,导致201.bring...to an end结束202.bring...to life使...苏醒203.broad question广泛的问题第2 页共18 页204.a broad-minded person一个心胸宽阔的人205.broadcast sth live现场广播... 206.browse through/over浏览207.build up one's strength after an illness病后恢复体力208.bump into sb.=come across=run into=meet with撞上某人/偶然遇到209.a bunch of flowers/keys/grapes 一束花/一串钥匙/葡萄210.be burdened with负担着211.put a heavy burden on sb给某人施加重压212.be burnt to death被烧死213.burst into tears/laughter突然大笑/大哭=burst out crying/laughing214.be buried in books/study/thought埋头读书/学习/沉思215.beat around/about the bush旁敲侧击216.be on business/holiday在出差/度假217.open/close a business开业/歇业218.be busy with忙于做某事219.be busy in doing忙于做某事220.have no choice but to do sth=can do nothing but do sth别无选择只能做...221.cannot but do sth不得不,不禁222.anything but根本不st but not the least最后但不是最不重要的224.but for=without要是没有(勇于虚拟语气)225.buy sth for 5 yuan 5块钱买了...226.buy sth for sb=buy sb sth为某人买...227.be paid by the hour按小时计酬228.by weight/length/the dozen/dozens/the meter以重量/长度/打/米计算229.do sth by mistake由于出差错做了...230.by and by=soon不久以后231.pocket calculator袖珍计算器232.call on sb.=drop in on sb拜访某人233.call at some place=drop in atsp拜访某地234.call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事235.call up one's memory of使回忆起236.call in叫…进来237.call for=need需要/要求238.gocamping/skiing./skating/shopping去野营/去滑雪/去滑冰/去购物239.on the campus在校园里240.be capable of doing sth/acapable man能够做某事/一个有能力的人241.care for关心,喜欢/care about在意242.take care of照看243.be careful of rats当心老鼠244.be careful with spelling当心拼写245.be careful in doing sth在做…时要当心246.carry out a plan/duty执行计划/履行义务247.carry on(with)sth.继续做…248.in case/for fear that/lest+从句万一249.in case of+sth.万一250.just in case万一251.in no case绝不,在任何情形下都不252.in any case无论如何253.in this/that case在这种/那种情况下254.pay in cash/by credit card用现金/信用卡支付255.cast a net撒网256.cast/throw a shadow over投下一片阴影257.be caught on the spot当场被抓到258.be caught in the rain淋雨259.catch sb.Doing sth逮到某人做某事260.catch a cold感冒261.catch fire着火262.catch up with追上,赶上263.catch sb by the arm抓住某人的手臂264.catch one's eye引起某人的注意265.cause sb.to do使某人做某事266.the cause of sth....的起因267.cause and effect因果268.the cause ofeducation/revolution教育/革命事业269.cease doing停止做某事270.on the ceiling在天花板上271.ata(closing/opening)ceremony/on aceremony occasion在(开/闭)仪式上272.be certain/sure to do肯定做某事273.be certain/sureof/about(doing)sth对…有把握274.It is certain that…肯定会275.for certain必定276.a chain of reaction连锁反应277.accept the challenge接受挑战278.win a championship赢得冠军称号279.do sth by chance碰巧280.There is littlechance/possibility of doing sth做...的希望/可能性很小281.Chances are that=It is likelthat cl.很有可能会...282.change for the better变得更好283.change buses/trains for换车/火车到...去284.charge sb with sth指控...犯..罪285.charge sb money for sth为...向某人要价/收费多少286.free of charge免费287.be in charge of负责,掌管某人第3 页共18 页288.be in the charge of sb由某人负责289.chat with和..聊天290.check in住店登记/check out结帐离开291.cheer up使高兴起来/使振作起来292.editor-in-chief=chief editor 主编、chief engineer/judge主工程师/审判长293.at Christmas在圣诞节294.on Christmas Eve在平安夜295.go to church去教堂296.in/under no circumstances决不,无论如何也不297.civil rights.公民权,民权298.a civil war内战299.civil law/civil duties民法/公民的义务300.claim to be宣称是301.claim the book认领书302.be fond of classical music古典音乐303.clear up解答,放晴,整理304.make sth clear to sb向某人说清某事305.advance/set back the clock one hour将闹钟拨快/慢一小时306.be close/next to靠近307.take a close look at sth仔细看....308.find a clue to…找到..的.线索309.food,clothing,transportation and shelter/building衣食住行310.on the coast在沿岸/off the coast远离海岸311.A building collapsed房子倒塌了312.He collapsed他由于生病而病倒了.313.What a coincidence!多么巧啊314.a large collection of sth一大批bine A with B和..结合316.with combined/joint efforts 经过共同的努力e to共计/come to(oneself)恢复知觉,苏醒e on快点319.be comfortable with和某人相处自在320.live in comfort生活舒适321.have a good command of sth掌握,精通...mand one's respect博得尊敬ment on sth/make commentson对某事作评论mit a crime/suicide犯罪,自杀325.be committed/devoted to致力于326.have sth.in common有…共同点327.have a lot/much/nothing incommon有很多/没有共同点municate with和..交流municate/convey sth to sb把...传达给某人330.means of communication交流手段331.keep sb company陪伴某人332.a traveling/a lifelongcompanion旅游/终身伴侣pare...with与...相比pare...to把...比作335.by/in comparison with和…比较pete with sb for sth为...和…竞争plain to sb.about/of sth.向…抱怨…pliment sb.on sth.恭维某人某事339.pay sb a complement on sth恭维某人某事340.be composed of=consist of=bemade up of由...组成的341.conceal sth from sb向...隐瞒某事342.concentrate/focus(one'sattention)on把注意力集中在…343.concentration camp集中营344.show concern for…关心345.be concerned with使…有关系,使干涉346.be concerned about担忧347.as far as…be concerned.就…而言348.Anyone concerned should arrive任何有关的人都要来349.form/reach/draw/come to aconclusion得出结论350.under the condition of在…条件下351.improve the living/workingconditions改善生活/工作条件352.on condition that=as longas=so long as只要353.confess to doing承认做某事354.have confidence in=beconfident of对..有信心355.confirm your telephone message证实你的电话内容356.be confused about对…感到混淆/confuse A with B把..和..混淆起来357.congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝贺某事358.congratulations on sth.对..的祝贺359.be connected with和…连接着/有关的360.have aclear/good(bad/guilty)conscience问心无愧/有愧361.be conscious of意识到362.be considered to do被认为是/be considered(to be)+n/adj.被…认为是…363.consider doing sth.考虑做某事364.take sth into consideration把...考虑在内365.It is considerate of sb to dosth对某人来说做某事考虑周到366.conduct a research/a survey/anexperiment进行研究/调查/实验367.conquer/get over fear克服恐惧368.construction site建筑工地369.consult a doctor/thedictionary向医生/字典查询求教370.make contact with sb./contactsb和某人联系第4 页共18 页371.contemporary society/writers 当代社会/作家372.be content with对…感到满足373.in this context在这个上下文中374.out of context出于上下文375.the Continent大陆376.sign a contract with sb.与某人签订合同377.on the contrary相反378.contrary to my opinion和我的意见相反379.by contrast对比之下380.contribute to sth./doing sth. 381.make contributions to sth./doing sth.对…有贡献/有助于382.have control over控制…383.lose control of sth.对....失去控制384.bring/put/get sth.under control把…控制住385.sth.be under control…在控制之下(状态)386.at one's convenience在某人方便的时候387.If(it is)convenient如果方便的话388.have a conversation with sb.与某人谈话389.convey one's feelings表达某人的情感390.convince sb.of sth.391.convince sb.that+clause说服某人相信某事392.cooperate with和…合作393.cope with应对，对付394.sth.be around the corner某事临近了395.correct one's mistakes纠正某人的错误396.cost sb.sth.使某人失去某物397.at any cost/at all costs以任何代价398.at high/low costs以高/低成本399.at the cost of one's lives以某人的生命为代价400.count on sb doing sth.依靠某人做某事；盼望；期待401.in the country/countryside在乡下402.a young couple一对年轻夫妇403.a couple of days几天404.have the courage to do sth.有勇气做某事405.keep/screw up one's courage todo sth.鼓起勇气做某事406.in/during the course of在…的过程中407.take the course of选修....课程408.the main course正餐409.in court在法庭上410.on the court在（网、篮）球场上411.be covered with/by覆盖着/被…覆盖着412.read from cover to cover从头看到底，一页不漏地读完413.art and craft工艺美术414.be crazy about对…痴迷/疯狂415.Create jobs提供就业机会416.credit card信用卡417.pay...by credit用信用卡付费418.buy/sell sth.on credit赊购/赊售东西mit a crime犯罪420.economic crisis经济危机421.criticize sb.for doing sth.因为某事批评某人422.at a crossroads在十字路口423.cross talk相声424.the Red Cross红十字会425.be crowded with挤满；拥塞426.crowd into=flock into拥入427.be cruel to对…残忍428.cure sb.Of a disease治疗某人疾病429.be curious about sth.对...感到好奇430.be curious to do sth.很想做某事431.currentissues/magazines/account/events当前的问题/最新的期刊/实事432.draw the curtain拉上窗帘433.raise/drop the curtain开/闭幕434.a curve in the road道路的拐弯处435.the Customs/Customs Office海关436.cut down减少，砍到，裁减经费437.cut in插嘴438.cut the price by half减半价439.cut one's name on a tree在树上刻名字440.the cycle of the seasons四季的周而复始441.the People's Daily人民日报442.daily life日常生活443.do/cause great damage to造成很大损害444.damage one's name毁坏某人的名声445.be in danger处于危险中446.be out of danger脱离危险447.in the darkness在黑暗中448.be in the dark about完全不知道，蒙在鼓里449.dash for/make for向…猛冲/向…走去450.have a date with...和某人有个约会451.out of date不合时宜；过时的452.at dawn/at dusk在黎明/黄昏的时候453.the other day前些天454.all day long整天455.in the days to come将来456.be deaf to advice不听劝告457.turn a deaf ear to对...置若罔闻458.deal with处理；对待；与.......打交道459.how to deal with=what to dowith如何处理460.fight to the death战斗到底461.debate on/upon辩论，争论462.a heated debate/discussion激烈的辩论/讨论第5 页共18 页463.pay off the debts还清债务464.be in debt/get into debt偿还债务465.in/over the past/last decade 在过去的十年中(时态用现在完成时) 466.the decay of teeth,wood,vegetable牙齿/木头/蔬菜的腐烂467.take in/deceive oneself欺骗自己e to/arrive at/reach/make a decision作出决定469.declare war on向...宣战470.declare peace宣布和平471.decline to answer拒绝回答472.decline in price物价下跌473.decorate sth.with sth.用...来装饰...474.be on the decrease数目减少475.do a good deed做一件好事476.defend one's country保卫祖国477.defend oneself自卫478.defend against防御479.a definite purpose/idea一个明确的目的/想法480.by definition按照定义481.define...as...将...定义为... 482.take a degree取得学位483.to a high degree非常；极度484.delay doing sth.=postpone doing sth.推迟做某事485.without delay毫不耽搁486.delegate to the conference参加会议的代表487.a delicate work of art一件精致的艺术品488.be delighted with/at由于…而高兴489.take delight in以为乐490.to one's delight令人高兴的是491.delivermilk/letters/newspapers/messages 送牛奶/信/报纸/传话492.deliver/give/make a speech做讲座493.be in great demand非常需要494.demand sth.of sb.要求某人某事495.meet one's demands满足某人的要求496.a demanding job要求高的工作497.deny doing否认做某事498.There is no denying(thefact)that...不可否认的是499.depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事500.be independent of不依赖于501.be dependent on依靠502.deposit money存钱503.current deposit活期存款504.in depression沮丧地505.the Great Depression美国的大萧条事情506.in depth=deep深in width=wide宽507.in length=long长inheight=high高508.describe…as把…描述成/说成509.desert a friend/a family/aship离弃朋友/家庭/一艘船510.a deserted street一条无人的街511.deserve punishing/to bepunished应受处分512.have a desire for对…有一种欲望513.have a strong desire to do sth.急切地想做某事514.desire to do很想做某事515.be in despair处于绝望中516.cry in despair绝望地哭517.despite/in spiteof/regardless of+n./the fact that不管/不顾518.in detail详细地519.the details of…的细节520.determine to do=decide todo=make decisions to do决定做某事521.be determined to do=make upone's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事522.develop a film冲洗底片523.with the development of...随着....的发展524.be devoted to=devote oneselfto奉献于525.a devoted scientist一个忠诚的科学家526.keep a diary记日记527.die of cold/hunger/grief冻死/饿死/悲伤而死528.die from（accidents）死于外部原因(事故)529.die away逐渐停止，逐渐消失530.die down逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊531.die off相继死去532.die out灭绝;逐渐消失533.be/to on a diet节食534.differ from sth.in sth.在…和…不同535.tell the difference between Aand B=tell A and B apart区分A和B536.be different from和…不同537.without difficulty毫不困难地538.have difficulty/trouble indoing sth.做某事有困难539.overcome the difficulties in...克服某一方面的困难540.dig out挖出541.digest a book理解一本书542.with dignity有尊严543.be diligent in/at在某方面勤奋544.dim room/light/shape of ananimal昏暗的房间/光线/模糊的动物的影子545.dine out with sb.和…外出一起吃饭546.dip into a book浏览书籍547.direct sb.to do sth.指点某人做某事548.direct sb.to a place指点某人去某地549.in the direction of朝…方向550.in this/that direction朝这个/那个方向551.in all directions朝四面八方552.the disabled残疾人553.be disagreeable to sth对...不合意第6 页共18 页554.be disappointed to do sth.失望做某事555.be disappointed about sth.对...感到失望556.to one's disappointment令人失望的是557.disapprove of不赞成558.shake one's head in disapproval摇头表示不赞成559.a sense of discipline纪律意识560.have good discipline纪律好561.keep/maintain discipline守纪律562.at a discount打折扣563.discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人不要做某事564.have a discussion on对...进行讨论565.discuss sth.with sb.与某人商讨某事566.under discussion还在讨论中567.You are dismissed.你被解雇了568.be in disorder乱七八糟569.on display展览着570.dissolve in water溶解在水里571.at a distance以一段距离来看572.in the distance在远处573.a distinct improvement明显的进步574.be distinguished for由于…而出名575.be distinguished as作为…而出名576.be distressed about/over为...而苦恼577.disturb the peace扰乱治安578.dive into water跳入水中579.dive into books埋头读书580.divide...in two/in half/into halves把东西分成两半581.divide sth.from sth.把....同...分隔开582.divorce one's wife与妻子离婚583.be/feel dizzy头晕目眩584.do away with除去，废除585.do one's best to do...尽力去做某事586.do shopping购物587.live a dog's life过着牛马不如的生活588.from door to door挨家挨户589.close the door behind one随手关门590.dormitory building宿舍大楼591.domestic science lessons家政学592.domestic animals/birds家养的动物/鸟593.domestic news/market国内新闻/市场594.(There is)no doubt that…毫无疑问595.I don't doubt that我不怀疑…596.Do you doubt that…?(doubt用在否定和疑问句中用that)597.I doubt whether我怀疑…(doubt用在肯定句中用whether)598.be down with由于…而病倒了599.fall down to the ground落到地上600.download a passage下载一篇文章601.go downstairs下楼602.downtown traffic市区交通603.two dozen eggs两打鸡蛋604.dozens of许多605.be a great drain on...对…极大消耗606.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事607.be dressed in=dress oneself in穿着608.dress up化妆，穿着盛装609.drill pupils in grammar训练学生学习语法610.drive sb.mad使某人发疯611.drive sb.to do sth.逼得某人做612.drive off驱逐613.drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人614.drop in at some place顺便拜访某地615.dry out完全变干616.due to/owing to由于617.be on duty值班618.be eager/anxious to do渴望做某事619.be eager/anxious for渴望得到某事物620.ear in ear out一只耳朵进一只耳朵出621.as early as the 9th century早在公元九世纪622.earn one's living by doing...通过做某事谋生623.earn fame/a prize/many friends谋生/获得奖金/赢得名望/赢得许多朋友624.on earth究竟625.on the earth在地球上626.feel at ease感到心安理得627.with ease轻易地628.take it easy别紧张，放轻松629.economic reforms经济改革630.economy class经济舱631.on the edge of death在死亡的边缘632.a cheap/popular edition廉价本/普及本e into effect生效，实行634.have an effect on对...有影响635.take effective measures todo...采取有效措施做某事636.be efficient in one's work工作效率高637.spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事638.make efforts to do.../make aneffort to do...努力做某事y eggs生蛋640.go by either road两条路随便哪条都可以走641.elect…as/to be选…为642.electric light/current电灯/电流643.an electrical engineer电机工程师644.simple or basic element基本元素645.elementary school小学第7 页共18 页646.eliminate poverty消除贫穷647.where else其他什么地方648.or else否则，要不649.feel embarrassed感到尴尬650.emergencymeeting/repairs/exit紧急会议/急修/应急出口651.put/lay emphasis on着重于652.enable sb to do使某人能做。

高考必考的2000多个英语短语1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将(做) 4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…根据…而…10. according to 根据…所说；按照根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) 16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理代理19. act on 按照…而行动按照…而行动20. act out 演出演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应适应25. add up 加算，合计加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有) 29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32. admit of 容许有，有…余地容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认承认34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先在前面；预先36. in advance of 在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求登广告征求(寻找)某物39. affect to 假装假装40. afford to (买)得起(某物) 41. for ages 长期长期42. agree on 同意，赞成同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧前进；干吧48. aim for 力争…，针对力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许容许(有…)，容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道同…一道(一起) 66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再 82. any more 再；较多些再；较多些再；较多些 83. anything but 除…以外任何事除…以外任何事(物) 84. apart from 除…之外除…之外(别无) 85. appeal to 上诉上诉上诉 86. apply for 提出申请提出申请(或要求等) 87. apply...to 把…应用于把…应用于 88. apply oneself to 致力于致力于 89. approve of 赞成，满意赞成，满意赞成，满意 90. arm in arm 手挽手地手挽手地 91. under arms 在备战状态中在备战状态中在备战状态中 92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争起来进行武装斗争 93. arrive at 到达到达(某地) 94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来) 95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样象，如同，与…一样 96. not as...as... 不如…那样不如…那样不如…那样 97. as for as 就…而论，据…就…而论，据… 98. as for 至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说至于，就…方面说 99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经已经 100. as if 好象，仿佛好象，仿佛好象，仿佛 101. as long as 只要只要 102. as to 至于，关于至于，关于至于，关于 103. as well 也，又也，又也，又 104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又也，既…又 105. may as well 还是…的好还是…的好 106. aside from (美)除…以外除…以外 107. ask after 询问，问候询问，问候询问，问候 108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求请求，要求，寻求 109. assist in 帮助帮助(做某事) 110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加使属于，使参加使属于，使参加 113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party 派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要认为重要 116. attain to 达到达到(理想的状态) 117. attend on 照顾，侍候照顾，侍候照顾，侍候 118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理专心；照顾，护理 119. pay attention to 注意；重视注意；重视 120. be attentive to 对…关怀对…关怀 121. be available for 有效有效 122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来平均起来，一般说来 123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到知道，意识到，认识到 124. right away 立刻，马上立刻，马上立刻，马上 125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退逐渐后退逐渐后退 127. back of 在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后在…的后面；在…背后 128. get back at 报复报复 129. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言；食言 130. go back to 追溯到…追溯到… 131. back up 支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡平衡 133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱失去平衡；心慌意乱 134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的不平稳的，摇摆的 135. on balance 总的说来总的说来总的说来 136. based on 以…为基础以…为基础以…为基础 137. bear away 夺得；赢得夺得；赢得(奖品等) 138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) 139. bear on 对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关对…施加影响；有关 140. bear out 证实，证明证实，证明证实，证明 141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待宽容；耐心等待 142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀打倒，推翻；杀(价) 143. beat off 击退，打退击退，打退(进攻) 144. beat up and down 来回奔走来回奔走 145. begin with 以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于以…开始；开始于 146. to begin with 首先，第一首先，第一 147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…代表…，为了… 148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张相信，信仰，主张 149. make believe 假装，装作假装，装作假装，装作 150. belong to 属于；附属属于；附属属于；附属 151. for the best (完全)出于好意出于好意 152. as best one can 尽最大努力尽最大努力 153. at best 充其量，至多充其量，至多充其量，至多 154. best of all 最(好)，首先，首先 155. at one's best 处在最好状态处在最好状态 156. do one's best 尽力，努力尽力，努力 157. do one's level best 全力以赴全力以赴 158. get the best of 胜过，打赢胜过，打赢 159. had best 最好，顶好最好，顶好最好，顶好 160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展好转，向好的方向发展 162. get the better of 打败，智胜打败，智胜 163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…最好还是… 164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单菜单；节目单 165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐一点一点地，渐渐 166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量尽自己的一份力量 167. every bit 每一点，完全每一点，完全(一样) 168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) 170. look black 怒视怒视怒视 171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责该受责备；应该负责 172. blow off 吹掉，将吹掉，将(热水等)放出放出 173. blow out 吹熄吹熄(灯火等) 174. blow over 经过；经过；(云等)吹散吹散 175. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气气急败坏；发脾气 176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸打气；爆炸 177. on board 在船在船(车、飞机)上 178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀吹牛，自夸，夸耀 179. border on 接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像接界；接近，非常像 180. born of 源于；出生于源于；出生于源于；出生于 181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且既…又…，不但…而且 182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…一定会…，必然… 183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于热心于；忙于 184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系与…有密切关系 185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身突然离开；逃跑，脱身 186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止打破；发生故障；中止 187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断训练；强行进入；打断 188. break into 闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来闯进；突然…起来 189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝折断；中断；断绝 190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出爆发；逃出 191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围突破，冲垮；突围 192. break up 打碎；打碎；(关系)破裂破裂 193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息喘息；屏息 194. out of breath 喘不过气来喘不过气来 195. breeze through 轻松地做轻松地做轻松地做 196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式简言之；以简洁的形式 197. bring about 带来；使带来；使(船)掉过头来掉过头来 198. bring back 带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复带回来，使恢复 199. bring down 降低降低(温度等)；使倒下；使倒下 200. bring forward 提出提出(建议等)；显示；显示 201. bring in 收获收获(庄稼等)；生产；生产 202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布使…显示出来；公布 203. bring through 救活救活(病人) 204. bring together 使…团结起来使…团结起来使…团结起来 205. bring up 教育；提出教育；提出(供讨论) 206. bring up the rear 走在最后面走在最后面 207. brush aside 扫除扫除(障碍等)，无视，无视 208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大树立；逐步建立；增大 209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽 210. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来烧旺起来 211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来突然笑起来 212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公因事，因公因事，因公 214. mean business 是当真的是当真的是当真的 215. be busy with 忙于…忙于… 216. but for 倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是倘没有，要不是 217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣扣，扣紧钮扣 218. buy off 收买收买收买 219. buzz off (俚)急忙离去急忙离去 220. by and by 不久以后，将来不久以后，将来 221. by and large 总的来说，大体上总的来说，大体上 222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行单独；独自，自行 223. by far …得多；最最…得多；最最…得多；最最 224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊追在…的后面叫喊 225. call back 叫回来，收回叫回来，收回(错话等) 226. call for 要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡要求，需要，提倡 227. call forth 唤起，引起唤起，引起唤起，引起 228. call in 收回收回(某物) 229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消叫走，叫开；取消 230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁访问；号召；呼吁 231. call up 征召征召(服役)，动员，动员 232. cannot but 不得不，不会不不得不，不会不不得不，不会不 233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住不得不；忍不住 234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235. cannot...too... 越…越好越…越好 236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的倾向的 237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意关怀，照管；愿意 238. take care 当心，注意当心，注意当心，注意 239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料爱护，照顾，照料 240. carry back 运回；使回想起运回；使回想起运回；使回想起 241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命拿走，夺去…的生命 242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去继续开展，坚持下去 243. carry out 进行进行(到底)，开展，开展 244. carry through 进行进行(到底)；贯彻；贯彻 245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子一个恰当的例子 246. in case 假如；免得假如；免得假如；免得 247. in case of 假如，万一…假如，万一… 248. in any case 无论如何，总之无论如何，总之 249. in no case 决不，无论如何不决不，无论如何不 250. in the case of 就…来说；至于就…来说；至于 251. in this case 既然是这样既然是这样 252. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款兑现；收到…的货款 253. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用靠…赚钱，乘机利用 254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅搜索，寻觅 255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除消除，抛弃；废除 256. cast back 回想，追溯回想，追溯回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望委身于，指望 258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得想抓住；渴望取得 259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行理解，明白，变得流行 260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错赶上；指出…出了差错 261. be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣对…特别感兴趣 262. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌下陷，坍塌 263. per cent 百分之…百分之…百分之… 264. be certain of 确信，肯定确信，肯定 265. be certain to do sth 一定做…一定做… 266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地肯定地；确凿地 267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚弄确实，弄清楚 268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地偶然，碰巧，意外地 269. take a chance 冒险，投机冒险，投机 270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运碰运气，听任命运 271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管主管，掌管，照管 272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管掌管，负责，看管 273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下274. check in 办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到办理登记手续，报到 275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格结账后离开；检验合格 276. check up 核对，检验核对，检验核对，检验 277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来使高兴，使高兴起来 278. clear away 把…清除掉；把…清除掉；(云)消失消失 279. clear off 消除，摆脱消除，摆脱(负担等) 280. clear out 把…清出把…清出(或出空) 281. clear up 消除消除(误会等)；整理；整理 282. close about 围住，包围围住，包围围住，包围 283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭关闭，倒闭 284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短包围；迫近；渐短 285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近关闭；堵塞；靠近 286. come to a close 结束，终止结束，终止 287. draw to a close 渐近结束渐近结束 288. come about 发生；发生；(风等)改变方向改变方向 289. come across (越过…而)来到来到 290. come at 袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到袭击；达到；得到 291. come before 在…之前来在…之前来在…之前来 292. come by 从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到从旁走过；得到 293. come down 败落败落败落 294. come down on 申斥；惩罚申斥；惩罚 295. come for 来接人；来取物来接人；来取物来接人；来取物 296. come forth 出来；涌现出来；涌现出来；涌现 297. come home 回家；打中回家；打中回家；打中 298. come into 进入；得到进入；得到进入；得到 299. come of 出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起出身于；由…引起 300. come off (计划等)实现；举行实现；举行301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始来吧；开始 302. come out 出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现出版；传出；显现 303. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道来访；绕道 304. come through 经历经历(困难)；获得成功；获得成功 305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到苏醒；共计；达到 306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307. come true 实现，达到实现，达到实现，达到 308. come up 走近；走近；(从土中)长出长出 309. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) 310. come up to 达到；符合达到；符合 311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出追上，赶上；提出 312. come what may 不管发生什么事不管发生什么事 313. in common 共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同共用，公有，共同 314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热和…亲热 315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较把…比作；与…相比较 316. by comparison 比较起来比较起来比较起来 317. in comparison with 与…比较与…比较 318. as concerns 关于关于关于 319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于关心，挂念；从事于 320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下如果…；在…条件下 321. in consequence 结果是，因此结果是，因此结果是，因此 322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故由于…的缘故 323. consist in 在于；存在于在于；存在于在于；存在于 324. consist of 由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有由…构成，包含有 325. consult with 与…商量与…商量(协商) 326. on the contrary 正相反正相反 327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地) 328. contribute to 有助于…，促成有助于…，促成有助于…，促成 329. beyond control 无法控制无法控制无法控制 330. out of control 失去控制失去控制 331. under control 处于控制之下处于控制之下处于控制之下 332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理对付…，妥善处理 333. at all costs 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 334. at any cost 不惜任何代价不惜任何代价 335. at the cost of 以…为代价以…为代价 336. count on 依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望依靠；期待，指望 337. count out 点…的数点…的数点…的数 338. count up 把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计把…加起来，共计 339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个一对，一双；几个 340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中在…期间，在…过程中 341. of course 自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑自然，当然，无疑 342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊(购) 344. credit with 把…记入贷方把…记入贷方把…记入贷方 345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆烧脆 346. cross off 从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去从…划掉，删去 347. cross out 删去，取消删去，取消删去，取消 348. cry down 贬低贬低贬低 349. cry for 哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求哭着要；恳求 350. cry off 取消取消(买卖、契约等) 351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨大声呼喊；大声抱怨 352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过抄近路穿过，对直通过 353. cut back 修剪修剪(树枝等)；削减；削减 354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短砍倒；消减；缩短 355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡超车，抢挡 356. cut into 侵犯侵犯(利益等)；削减；削减 357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔切掉；切断；阻隔 358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止切掉；删掉；停止 359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透穿过；穿透 360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉切碎；齐根割掉 361. in danger 在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危在危险中，垂危 362. out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险 363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地在黑暗中；秘密地 364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的过时的，陈旧的 365. to date 到此为止到此为止到此为止 366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的现代的；直到最近的 367. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有追溯到；从…开始有 368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天日复一日地，天天 369. day after day 日复一日地日复一日地 370. every other day 每隔一天每隔一天 371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候走运；正在得意的时候 372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天某一天 373. the other day 在不久前某天在不久前某天 374. to a day 一天也不差一天也不差 375. without day 不定期；无限制不定期；无限制(休会) 376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多许多，大量；…得多 377. deal in 经营经营经营 378. deal out 分配，分给分配，分给分配，分给 379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排做买卖；处理；安排 380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协与…做买卖；和…妥协 381. get into debt 借债，负债借债，负债 382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债欠某人的债 383. out of debt 不欠债不欠债 384. decide for 作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定作对…有利的决定 385. decide on 选定，决定选定，决定选定，决定 386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出离开，起程；开出 389. derive from 取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来取得；起源；由来 390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下把…从…上卸下 391. in detail 详细地详细地详细地 392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败弄糟…；使失败 393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于献身于；致力于 394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息变弱；逐渐平息 395. die for 渴望，切望渴望，切望渴望，切望 396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死由于…而死，因…致死 397. die of illness 病死病死 398. die off 一个个死掉一个个死掉一个个死掉 399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭消失，灭绝；熄灭 400. make a difference 有影响，有关系有影响，有关系 401. in difficulties 处境困难处境困难处境困难 402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议表示无异议 403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒挖下去；掘倒 404. dig in 掘土以参进掘土以参进(肥料等) 405. dig out 掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉掘出；挖掉 406. dig up 掘起；挖出掘起；挖出掘起；挖出 407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下 408. in all directions 向四面八方向四面八方 409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌不喜欢，讨厌 410. take a dislike to 讨厌讨厌 411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下把…炫耀一下 412. on display 展出展出展出 413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理任某人处理 414. in the distance 在远处，远方的在远处，远方的 415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死废除，去掉；弄死 416. do by sb. 对待(某人) 417. do down 胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗胜过；欺骗 418. do for 对…有效；照应对…有效；照应对…有效；照应 419. do sb. good 帮助某人帮助某人 420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力尽力，尽最大努力 421. do one's bit 尽一份力尽一份力 422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎维修；使整洁；包扎 423. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付与…相处；忍受；对付 424. do without 没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就没有…也行；将就 425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪做错；作恶，犯罪 427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁隔壁的；在隔壁 428. out of doors 在户外在户外 429. double back 把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑把…对折；往回跑430. double up 弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折弯着身子；把…对折 431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能无疑地，必定；很可能 432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑使人对…产生怀疑 433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能无疑地，很可能 434. down with 打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下打倒；把…拿下 435. get down to work 认真开始工作认真开始工作 436. drag in 把…拉进去把…拉进去把…拉进去 437. drag on 拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延拖延；使拖延 438. drain...of 耗尽；用完耗尽；用完 439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭流掉；渐渐枯竭 440. draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论 441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开拉开；引开；离开 442. draw aside 拉到一边拉到一边拉到一边 443. draw back 收回收回(已付关税等) 444. draw in (火车、汽车)进站进站 445. draw into 使卷入使卷入使卷入 446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定抽签，抽签决定 447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上吸收；利用；凭；戴上 448. draw out 拉长；掏出拉长；掏出(手帕等) 449. draw to a close 结束；终结结束；终结 450. draw up 起草，制订起草，制订起草，制订 451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往梦到；梦想；向往 452. dream up (凭想象)虚构虚构 453. dress up 穿上盛装穿上盛装穿上盛装 454. be in drink 喝醉了喝醉了 455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒常常喝酒，酗酒 456. drink down 以酒消以酒消(愁) 457. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福为…干杯，为…祝福 458. drink up 喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完喝干净，喝完 459. drive at 意指意指意指 460. drive away at 努力做(工作等) 461. drive home 用车把…送到家用车把…送到家用车把…送到家 462. drive out 赶出去赶出去赶出去 463. drive up 抬高抬高抬高 464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问顺便走访，非正式访问 465. drop off 睡着；睡着；(让…)下车下车 466. drop on 训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚训斥，惩罚 467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落退出，退学；掉落 468. drop over 顺便来访顺便来访顺便来访 469. dry up (使)干涸干涸 470. due to 由于；应归于由于；应归于由于；应归于 471. in due course 在适当的时候在适当的时候 472. do duty for 当…用，起作用当…用，起作用 473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班下班下班 475. on duty 值班；上班值班；上班值班；上班 476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述细想；详细讲述 477. each other 互相互相(多用作宾语) 478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着全神贯注地倾听着 479. give ear to 听，倾听听，倾听 480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) 481. early or late 迟早迟早 482. keep early hours 早睡早起早睡早起 483. earn one's living 谋生谋生 484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底在世界上；究竟，到底 485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦自由自在；舒适，舒坦 486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈不紧张；放松；松懈 487. eat of 吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分吃…中的一部分 488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉吃掉，腐烂掉 489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽吃完，吃光；耗尽 490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施实行，实现，实施 491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行开始生效，开始实行 492. in effect 实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中实际上；正实行中 493. take effect (药等)见效见效494. either...or 或…或，不是…就是或…或，不是…就是 495. or else 否则，要不然否则，要不然否则，要不然 496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于使忙于，使从事于 497. be out of employment 失业失业 498. empty of 缺乏，无缺乏，无缺乏，无 499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度到尽头，达限度 500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结告终，结束；完结 501. end in 以…为结果以…为结果以…为结果 502. end off 结束结束结束 503. end up 结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着结束，告终；竖着 504. end up with 以…而结束以…而结束 505. in the end 最后，终于最后，终于 506. on end 连续地；竖着连续地；竖着连续地；竖着 507. to the end of time 永远永远 508. world without end 永远，永久地永远，永久地 509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于使从事于，使忙于 510. engaged with 与…有事商谈与…有事商谈与…有事商谈 511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴过得快活；玩得高兴 512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…保护某人免受… 513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事进入；参加；开始从事 514. enter upon 开始，着手开始，着手开始，着手 515. be equal to 等于，相当于等于，相当于 516. equip with 装备，配备装备，配备装备，配备 517. by error 错误地错误地错误地。

高考英语必备短语1.make progress in doing sth 取得进展make progress with sth2.end up doing sth 以......而结束end up with sth3.忙于做某事be employed in doing sth = be busy in doing sthbe employed with sth =be busy with sth4.be absorbed in = be buried in = be lost in 全神贯注于；埋头于5.Help sb do sth=help sb with sth6.make sense 讲得通make no sense 讲不通7.contribute to 导致;有助于；作贡献make a contribution/contributions to 对.......作贡献8.to conclude = in conclusion 总之draw a conclusion=come to a conclusion=reach a conclusion 9.decide on sth=make a decision on sth 决定某事Decide to to sth=make a decision to do sth决定做某事10.be to blame 对....负有责任blame sb for sth 因某事责怪某人put the blame on sb 把某事归咎于.....11.除了加法：apart from/aside from/besides/in addition/additionally减法：apart from/aside from/except/except from两者均可：apart from/aside from12.have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难13.the first to do sthIt is the first time that sb has done sthIt was the first time that sb had done sth14.attend a meeting参加一次会议attend to a baby 照顾小孩15.I doubt/wonder/ask/confirm whetherI don’t doubt/wonder/ask/confirm that16.In advance=ahead of time 提前stop/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做.....keep/protect/preserve sb from doing sth 保护某人免受..... 17.whatever=no matter whatwhoever=no matter who=anyone whoe to life 活跃起来come into being/existence 开始存在19.Some people........others/other people...... 有些人.....其他人.....20.It’s worthwhile to do sth/doing sth ......值得做sth deserve/need doing /to be done 某物值得/需要.....21.Devote oneself to doing sth=be devoted to doing sth 奉献于.....22.Be faced with 面对23.Be filled with=be full of 充满24.Break away from = get rid of摆脱Rid...of 使.....摆脱（rid the world of hunger）25.天赋Have a gift for=have a talent for 有.....天赋Be gifted in=be talented in 在.....方面有天赋26.Make a difference to sb/sth 对.......有影响; 起（重要）作用27.have a great time=have fun=enjoy yourself 玩得愉快28.spend some time/money in doing sthon sth29.to one’s amusementdelightcreditexcitementsurprisereliefastonishment 令人吃惊的是advantage 对某人有利Disappointment30.打算做某事plan to do sthintend to do sthmean to do sth31.lose heart/confidence 丧失信心weight 减肥face 丢脸oneself in doing sth 埋头于one’s breath 喘不过气one’s way 迷路one’s temper 发脾气one’s mind 精神错乱32.with + sth (名词) + 非谓语动词done 被动doing 主动to do 表目的/将来33.解决问题solvesettledeal with the problemhandleapproachfix34.导致contribute tolead toresult incausebring aboutaccount forthat sb (should) do sth 36.尝试做某事Neither ......norEither....orNot....butNot only......but alsoThere be 句型38.就前原则As well asAlong withWith = Together withExceptBesides = In addition toApart from = Aside fromIncludingFollowed byRather thanBut39.集中注意力Focus on = concentrate onFocus one’s attention/concentration onBe lost in=be buried in40.由于/因为Because ofas a result ofon account ofin consequence ofdue tothanks to41.结果/所以As a resultin consequenceThereforeThusHence42.被分成......be divided intobe grouped intobe sectioned into43.For 支持against 反对defend......for/against/fight for/against/withargue for/against/about/withvote for/against44.连接Combine A with B=A be combined with B (combination)Link A to B = A be linked to BRelate A with B=A be related to B (relation)Connect A with B=A be connected with B (connection)45.In general=generallyIn addition=additionallyIn total=totallyOn purpose=purposely=by designBy chance=by accidentWith curiosity=curiouslyWith caution=cautiously46.Generally speaking 一般来说Strictly speaking 严格来说Frankly speaking 坦白地说47.关于/提到When it comes toAs forAs toSpeaking ofConcerning48.保存；保留Preserve---preservationConserve---conservationReserve---reservation49.总之In short = In brief = In a wordOn the wholeAll in allIn conclusionTo conclude = To sum up50.......的方法;途径The approach to sthThe key to sthThe solution to sthThe way to do sthThe method of doing sthThe means of doing sth51.用这种方法In this wayBy this meansWith his method52.“be+adj.+about”短语小结Be/go/grow crazy about对……疯狂be nervous about对……紧张be curious about对……好奇be anxious about为……担心/焦虑be cautious about对……谨慎be particular about对……挑剔Be concerned about 关心Be worried about 担忧53.努力做某事Make efforts to do sthSpare no efforts to do sthDo/Try one’s best to do sth54.Look forward toLook back onLook up toLook down on55.参加Join inTake part inParticipate in (participation)Be involved in56.计划做某事Plan to do sthMean to do sthIntend to do sth57.失败fail--failure fail to do sth成功Succeed---success---succeed in doing sth58.Inform sb of sthCure sb of sthRemind sb of sthAccuse sb of sth59.偶然By chanceBy accidentBy coincidence60.语法填空和改错题（...ed 和...ing ）Interest---interested---interestingFrighted---frightened---frighteningTerrify---terrified---terrifingPuzzle---puzzled---puzzlingConfuse---confused---confusingSatisfy---satisfied---satisfyingTire---tired---tiringBore---bored---boringRelax---relaxed---relaxingAnnoy---annoyed---annoyingMove---moved---movingTouch---touched----touchingPlease---pleased---pleasingAshame---ashamed---ashamingShock---shocked---shockingSurprise---surprised---surprisingAstonish---astonished---astonishingDisappoint---disappointed---disappointing Excite---excited---excitingAmaze---amazed---amazingEmbarrass---embarrassed---embarrassing Amuse---amused----amusingDelight---delighted---delightingThrill----thrilled----thrillingFrustrate---frustrated---frustratingExhaust---exhausted---exhaustingConvince---convinced---convincingFastinate---fastinated---fastinatingWorry---worried---worryingInspire---inspired---inspiringEncourage---encouraged---encouragingImmediate---immediatelyActual---actuallyExact---exactlyExtreme---extremelyAbsolute---absolutelyApparent---apparentlyFinal---finallyTrue---trulyEntire---entirely=completelyProper---properlyProbable---probablySimple---simply (simplify)Rapid---rapidly=fast62.Honest---honesty---honestly = frankly Modest---modesty---modestly63.不可数名词InfluenceAdviceInformationmake great/much progressHave fun64.----ful 形容词后缀Help---helpfulHope---hopeful---hopelessCare---careful---carelessHome---homelessPeace---peacefulPower---powerfulWonder---wonderfulBeauty---beautiful65.quality---qualify---qualificationclarity---clarify---clarificationbeauty---beautify---beautificationidentity---identify---identification66.Organ----Organize---organizationFinal---Finalize---finalizationSocial---socialize---socializationPerson---personal---personalityNation---national---nationalityTotal---totalityReal---realityFertile---fertility---fertilize67.-----able----be able to do sth able---ability Enjoy----enjoyableComfort---comfortableSense---sensiblePass---passableVision---visualAdapt---adaptableAdjust---adjustableHonour---honorableControl---controllableDispensable 可有可无的不必要的Indispensable 必不可少的Available---availabilityaccessible---accessibilityResponsible---Responsibility68.----en 使动用法Rich---enrichAble---enableLarge---enlargeStrong--strength---strengthenLong---length---lengthenHigh---heightShort---shortenDeep--depth----deepenWide---width---widenBroad---broaden (broaden one’s view/horizon 拓宽某人的视野) Threat---threatenStrong---strength 强项---strengthenWeak---weaken---weakness 弱项Warm---warmth69.Danger---dangerousHumour---humorousCaution---cautiousCuriosity---curiousGenerosity----generousHarmony---harmoniousFame---famousCourage---courageousContinue---continuousAdvantage---advantageousDisadvantage---disadvantageousglory---gloriousenvy---EnviousNerve---NervousSeriousLuxurious 奢华的DeliciousPreciouspreviousObvious70.be home to ......是......的家乡71.Be admitted to (admission)72.Permit sb to do sth=allow sb to do sth73.catch sight of 看到（catch---caught---caught)lose sight of 看不见(lose---lost---lost)74.由......组成consist of=be made up of=be composed of75.with the advance of ......=with the development of ...... 随着......的发展76.be unique to......只有......才有的77.be senior tobe junior to78.Think highly ofThink little of79.Be content with=be satisfied with 对....满意satisfy---satisfied---satisfying=satisfactory---satisfaction80.常考不规则动词Lose---lost---lostWin---won---wonFall----fell---fallenRise---rose---risenDrive---drove---drivenWrite---wrote---writtenSpend---spent---spentBuild---built---builtBend---bent---bentBurst---burst---burstBurn---burnt---burntLearn---learnt---learntEat--ate--eatenDrink---drank---drunkSink---sank---sunkCatch---caught---caughtPrefer---preferred---preferringAdmit--admitted---admittingPermit---permitted---permittingStop---stopped---stoppedGrow---grew---grownKnow---knew---knownThink---thought---thoughtBring---brought---broughtSeek---sought---soughtBuy---bought---boughtFly--flew---flown81.82.Consume---consumption Survive---survivalAssume---assumption Approve---approvalCombine---combination Try---trialAdmire---admiration Deny---denialDetermine---determination Bury---burialGraduate---graduationCongratulate---congratulationEducate---education83. 84. ---rant, ---anceSurvive---survival Ignore---ignorant---ignorance Approve---approval Important---importanceTry---trial Significant---significance Deny---denial Dependent---dependenceBury---burial85.86.形式主语形式宾语It’s + adj+ to do sth think/find/make it + adj+ do sth It’s + no good/use + doing sth87.Way88. CaseThe way to do sth In caseIn this way In case ofIn no caseIn this case89.Close---closureExpose---exposureExpress---expressionImpress---impressionPermit---permissionAdmit---admission90.Persuade---persuasion---persuasiveDecide---decision---decisiveCollide---collisionExpand---expansionExtend---extension。

高考英语必背短语abound in 盛产，富于，充满live up to 无愧于；做到；符合live with 接受；忍受；承认be absorbed in 专心致力于…be located in 位于…，坐落在be abundant in …富于，…丰富…at longest (把日期偶然)至多，最晚by accidentin the long run 从长远来看，最后in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据long for 渴望so long as 只要，如果；既)account for 说明(原因等；解释然on account of 因为，由于look down on 蔑视，看不起on no account 决不look forward to 盼望，期待；预期take into account 考虑；重视look into accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事观察；调查；窥视)look on 习惯于旁观；观看；面向be accustomed tolook through (从头至尾be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解)浏览；温习look up 向上看；查出代理act forlook up to sb. act on 按照…而行动尊敬，敬仰lose heart 演出act out 灰心，泄气lose no time take action 采取行动；提出诉讼立即at a loss 困惑；亏本地adapt to 适应be loyal to 忠于add up 加算，合计in the main 合计达，总计是add up to 基本上，大体上major in in addition 另外专攻，专修made up of 由…组成，由之外除in addition to …(还有) …构成make as if 假装；装作be adequate for 适合make away (急忙)离去；逃走粘附在adhere to …上；坚持make away with 携…而逃；摧毁；浪费…admit of 容许有，有余地make beds 铺床叠被在前面；预先in advance make down 改小(in advance of 在衣服…的前面；超过)make for 之机，利用趁take advantage of …走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of )afford to (买得起嘲笑；开…玩笑) (某物make off with 携…而逃长期for agesmake one's way 前进；干吧前进；成功，发迹go aheadmake out 开列；书写；辩认出，针对…力争aim formake out of 相似……与be alike to 相同，与用…制造出；理解make over 几乎，差一点all but 把(财产)转让；改造make up 拼凑；组成；补偿all in all 总的说来；头等重要的make up for 补偿，弥补竭尽全力all outmany a 许多的，一个又一个的考虑到，估计到；体谅allow forin the mass 有(容许allow of …) ，容得总体上，整个儿地the mass of 听其自然，不要去管大多数，大部分leave aloneas a matter of fact (一道…同along with ) 一起事实上；其实最好，不妨may as well 总共达到；实际上是amount toand all that 诸如此类by all means 尽一切办法；一定by means of 用，凭借，依靠对…负责；符合…answer forby any means 无论如何不管怎样，反正at any rateby no means 决不，并没有if any 若有的话measure up ) 合格，符合标准除…以外任何事(物anything butmeasure up to (别无) 符合，达到，够得上apart from 除…之外take one's measure 量尺寸；上诉appeal to 打量，估计in memory of 纪念(或要求等) …apply for 提出申请not to mention 更不必说把apply...to …应用于at the mercy of 在…支配下apply oneself to 致力于have mercy on 对…赞成，满意approve of 表示怜悯make a mess of 把方面说…弄糟as for 至于，就…mind you 至于，关于as to 听着，请注意by mistake 错误地还是…的好may as wellmistake for 把以外美aside from ()除……错认为mix up ask after 询问，问候混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment 此刻，目前；那时ask for 请求，要求，寻求for the moment )帮助(做某事暂时；目前assist inin a moment 某事某人assure sb. of sth. 使()确信() 立即，立刻the moment 一…就…be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕more often than not 时常，在更多情况下attach importance to 认为重要make the most of (attain to 达到理想的状态充分利用；极为重视)move on 照顾，侍候继续前进attend onmake much of attend to 专心；照顾，护理重视；充分利用not much of a 不是一个好的注意；重视pay attention tonot so much...as... be attentive to 对与其说是…关怀…不如说是有效be available for …not think much of 对…估价不高on an average 平均起来，一般说来by name 知道，意识到，认识到be aware of 名叫；用名字by the name of back and forth (前后)来回地，往返名叫in the name of 以…逐渐后退back away 的名义；代表name after 用…go back to 追溯到…的名字作名字by nature 生性，本性上back up 支持，援助；倒退in nature 平衡身体保持keep one's balance ()性质上；实际上in the nature of 具有…on balance 总的说来的性质的near to 接(靠)近；几乎要为基础以based on …not nearly 首先，第一远非，相差很远to begin withnone but 只有…，为了代表on behalf of …none the less 仍然，依然属于；附属belong tonot at all 不点也不；别客气出于好意)for the best (完全not but that 时间等(充分利用make the best of ) 虽然not in the least )被打得black and blue ( 遍体鳞伤毫不make a note of 把) 新闻(用墨涂掉；封锁black out …记下来)到(注意take note of 该受责备；应该负责be to blameblow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸take notes 记笔记nothing but 只有；只不过(车、飞机)上on board 在船think nothing of 把…看成平常boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀to say nothing of 更不必说源于；出生于born ofnow that 既然，由于…，必然…be bound to 一定会on occasion 间或，有时break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身occur to break down 打破；发生故障；中止被想到all at once 突然；同时；一起break in 训练；强行进入；打断at once 立刻，马上；同时break into 闯进；突然…起来once for all break off (使一劳永逸地折断；中断；断绝)once in a while 偶尔，间或战争等)爆发；逃出break out (only too 非常，实在break through 突破，冲垮；突围in the open 在户外；在露天破裂打碎；(关系) break upkeep one's eyes open 留心看着；喘息；屏息保持警catch one's breath惕out of breath 喘不过气来open out (打)in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式开；开发；表明bring into operation 掉过头来带来；使bring about (船) 实施，使生效come into operation 施行；生效；开始bring back 带回来，使恢复工作温度等bring down 降低()；使倒下in order 整齐；状况良好)提出(建议等；显示bring forwardout of order 不整齐；发生故障；生产收获bring in (庄稼等)every other 每隔一个…的…bring out 使显示出来；公布none other than bring up 不是别人而正是) 教育；提出(供讨论other than 不同于；除了build up 树立；逐步建立；增大owing to burn out 由于，因为烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽of one's own 属于某人自己的)burn up (炉火等烧旺起来on one's own 独自地；主动地突然笑起来burst into laughterkeep pace with but for 倘没有，要不是与…齐步前进in part 在某种程度上；部份地by far …得多；最最in particular 特别，尤其；详细地…call after 追在的后面叫喊pass away 错话等() 消失；去世；终止叫回来，收回call backpass on call for 要求，需要，提倡把…传给别人；转入pass through 唤起，引起call forth 穿过；经历；遭受pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报) (收回call in 某物pay for 偿还；受到惩罚叫走，叫开；取消call offpay off call on 访问；号召；呼吁还清( 债款)pay out call up 付出( ，动员服役征召()款项等)pay up 全部付清cannot but 不得不，不会不(钱)；付款at peace 处于和平(或和睦)不得不；忍不住cannot help 状态make peace with (与…)讲和) (不得不cannot help but 接动词原形in person 越好越cannot...too... …亲自；身体上；外貌上pick off (有做出be capable of 摘下，摘掉)某事倾向的pick out 选出，挑出关怀，照管；愿意care for中途搭人)车等(拣起；pick up 运回；使回想起carry backcarry off 拿走，夺去…的生命break into pieces (使)成为碎片pile up carry on 继续开展，坚持下去堆积；积聚in place 在适当的位置；适当的carry out 进行(到底)，开展in place of 代替；贯彻carry through 进行(到底)in the first place 起初，本来；首先a case in point 一个恰当的例子out of place 不相称；不合适in case 假如；免得take place in case of 假如，万一…发生；进行；举行take the place of 代替in any case 无论如何，总之play with 以…为消遣；玩弄in no case 决不，无论如何不point out 指出，指明；解释就in the case of …来说；至于point to 指向既然是这样in this caseto the point 兑现；收到cash in …的货款中肯；扼要in practice 在实践中catch on 理解，明白，变得流行out of practice 久不练习，荒疏赶上；指出catch up with …出了差错put into practice 实行，实施be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣at present 目前，现在肯定地；确凿地for certain for the present take a chance 冒险，投机目前，暂时，暂且preserve from 保护，使…免遭碰运气，听任命运take one's chanceprevent...from... check in 办理登记手续，报到阻止，妨碍take pride in 以…自豪check out 结账后离开；检验合格on principle 根据原则，按照原则check up 核对，检验onthe principle of 根据…的原则使高兴，使高兴起来cheer upprior to 在前，居先，比…在先)…clear away 把清除掉；(云消失for the sake of 为了，为了) …的利益负担等消除，摆脱clear off (for sale 待售，出售的) (…清出或出空clear out 把on sale ；整理消除clear up (误会等) 上市的；减价；贱卖all the same 仍然，照样地close about 围住，包围save for 留供…用关闭，倒闭工厂等close down ()save on 节省，节约close in 包围；迫近；渐短save up 储蓄；贮存；节省close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近that is to say come to a close 结束，终止那就是说，换句话说on a large scale 渐近结束draw to a close 大规模地on a small scale )(come about 发生；风等改变方向小规模地ahead of schedule )而越过come across (…提前来到behind schedule come at 袭击；达到；得到落后于预定计划on schedule 按照预定时间，准时引起…出身于；由come ofin season (水果等)come off (计划等实现；举行)应时的be seated 劝说等come on ()坐下，坐着；位于来吧；开始…in secret 秘密地，私下地come out 出版；传出；显现keep sth. secret come through 把某事保守秘密；获得成功)困难经历(see about 负责处理苏醒；共计；达到come to (某事)；查看see sb. off 为某人送行达成协议；妥协，让步come to terms withsee to 负责，注意，照料come true 实现，达到的缘故…，由于…鉴于seeing that 被提出,长出)从土中(走近；come upcome up to 达到；符合send for 派人去请；召唤；索取send in 呈报；送……亲热参加比赛keep company with 与…交往；和send off 寄出；为compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较…送行；解雇send out 发送；派遣；发出请柬by comparison 比较起来send up 发出；射出；呈递in comparison with 与…比较in a sense be concerned with 从某种意义上说关心，挂念；从事于make sense …条件下讲得通，言之有理on condition that 如果…；在serve as 充当；起作用in consequence 结果是，因此in session 在开会；在开庭in consequence of 由于…的缘故set about 开始；散布(谣言等) consist in 在于；存在于set apart 使分离；使显得突出consist of 由…构成，包含有set aside 挑出；不顾；取消) consult with 与…商量(协商set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟on the contrary 正相反set down 记下；登记；放下意思相反的to the contrary (地)set forth 动身起程有助于…，促成contribute toset off 动身，出发；使爆炸beyond control 无法控制set oneself against 坚决反对out of control 失去控制set out 动身；开始；装饰处于控制之下under controlset up cope with 对付开办；建立；设立…，妥善处理settle down 定居；安下心来不惜任何代价at all costsin the shape of 呈…at any cost 不惜任何代价的形状be short of 以at the cost of …缺乏，不足；达不到为代价in short 总之，总而言之count on 依靠；期待，指望show off 炫耀，卖弄的数点count out …show up …count up 把加起来，共计使显现；揭露；拆穿shrug off 耸肩表示对过程中期间，在在in the course of ………不屑理睬side walk 人行道cover up 掩盖，掩饰at sight of )一看见购赊on credit (at first sight 乍一看(之下)…cross off 从划掉，删去catch sight of 发现，看到，突然看见删去，取消cross outin sight cry for 哭着要；恳求被见到，看得见；在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外大声呼喊；大声抱怨cry outsign in 签到；签收抄近路穿过，对直通过cut acrosssign on 签约受雇用砍倒；消减；缩短cut downkeep silence 保持沉默，不讲话超车，抢挡)cut in (汽车ever since 从那时起一直到现在切掉；切断；阻隔cut offlong since 切掉；删掉；停止很久以前cut outsketch out 草拟；概略地叙述穿过；穿透抄近路cut through ()be skilled in 擅长cut up 切碎；齐根割掉skim over 掠过，擦过；浏览在黑暗中；秘密地in the darkor so 大约过时的，陈旧的out of dateso much as that 到这样程度以致到此为止to date …something like 现代的；直到最近的up to date 几分象；大约上)或程度(在某种意义something of 开始有…追溯到；从date back toevery other day 每隔一天sooner or later 迟早，早晚，或迟或早no sooner...than 一…某一天就…one day (过去或将来的)heart and soul 全心全意the other day 在不久前某天(地) to speak of 值得一提的to a day 一天也不差at a speed of 以…deal out 分配，分给的速度at full speed 以全速deal with 做买卖；处理；安排speed up 使加速，增加速度…make a deal with 与做买卖；和…妥协in spite of get into debt 借债，负债尽管；不顾；虽然on the spot 当场，立即；在现场in debt to sb. 欠某人的债spread out 伸开，展开；传播out of debt 不欠债spring up decide for 作对涌现；发生；迅速长出…有利的决定stand a chance decide on 选定，决定很可能，有希望stand by 站在旁边；袖手旁观…take delight in 以为乐stand for 代替；代表；意味着离开，起程；开出depart fromstand in one's way 阻碍，妨碍derive from 取得；起源；由来stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色in detail 详细地stand up 立起；(论点)devote oneself to 献身于；致力于站得住脚stand up for 为…辩护；维护；坚持变弱；逐渐平息die awaystand up to die for 渴望，切望勇敢地面对；坚决抵抗stay up 不睡觉，熬夜而死，因die from 由于……致死in step 协调；同步；合拍die off 一个个死掉step by step 逐步地，一步步地消失，灭绝；熄灭die outstep up 走近来；登上去make a difference 有影响，有关系take steps 采取步骤；采取措施dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下stick out 伸出；坚持到底；显眼in all directions 向四面八方stick to 坚持；忠于；信守展出on display store up 贮藏，储备at sb's disposal 任某人处理stretch out 伸展；伸手拿在远处，远方的in the distance …struggle against 与…作斗争，和do away with 废除，去掉；弄死…斗争struggle for 为某人对待do by sb. () …而斗争be subject to 易受…do down 胜过；欺骗的；惯患…的succeed in …对do for 在…有效；照应成功all of a sudden do with 与突然，冷不防…相处；忍受；对付总结，概括sum up 有关；…和have sth. to do with 也行；将就…没有do without支援；支持；拥护…和打交道in support of做错；作恶，犯罪be supposed to 被期望；应该do wrong确实，毫无疑问地for sure 对折；往回跑把double back …用开关switch off ()关掉no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能开启产生怀疑使人对throw doubt upon …switch on (用开关) without doubt 无疑地，很可能be in sympathy with 赞同，同情认真开始工作get down to work at table 在餐桌边，在进餐时…把drag in 拉进去摆on the table ()在桌面上，公开地相象…得出结论draw a conclusion 与take after)机器等(拆开take apart )已付关税等(收回draw backdraw in (火车、汽车)进站take...as 把…理解为take away draw lots 抽签，抽签决定拿走，夺去，使离去take down 取下；记下；拆卸) draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等take for 认为，以为；误认为draw to a close 结束；终结take on draw up 起草，制订接受；包含；领会take into account 把…dream of 梦到；梦想；向往考虑进去take off 拿走；脱下虚构(衣帽等) dream up (凭想象)take on 穿上盛装dress up 呈现(面貌)；装出take out 拿出；去掉；扣除drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福take over 占据；接任(职位drive out 赶出去)take up 占去，占据；开始从事drop out 退出，退学；掉落take to due to 开始；对…产生好感由于；应归于take up 拿起；着手处理；占去be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着talk back 回嘴，顶嘴give ear to 听，倾听talk over 商量，(充分) give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)讨论talk up earn one's living 谋生大声地讲；大胆地讲talk with 与on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底…交谈，试图说服taste of 有…味道自由自在；舒适，舒坦at ease (或气息)tear down 吃完，吃光；耗尽扯下；拆毁；诋毁eat upteach a lesson bring into effect 实行，实现，实施给…一个教训in tears 流着泪；含泪哭come into effect 开始生效，开始实行tell...from 辨别，分辨；认出实际上；正实行中in effecttell about 讲述)take effect (药等见效tell...apart 把…区分开否则，要不然or elsein terms of 根据；以使忙于，使从事于…的措词employ oneself inlose one's temper come to an end 告终，结束；完结发怒，发脾气keep on good terms 保持友好关系…end in 以为结果keep terms with sb. 同某人交往结束，告终；竖着end upmake terms …end up with 以而结束达成协议no other than 除…连续地；竖着on end 外没有；只有thanks to 由于使从事于，使忙于engaged inand all that 诸如此类有事商谈与engaged with …in that …保护某人免受ensure sb. against 既然；因为that is enter into 进入；参加；开始从事就是说；即( 略为i.e)think of equip with 考虑；记得；认为装备，配备think of...as by error 错误地把…看作是，以为…是think out 弄错了的；错误地in error 彻底地想一想think over at all events 仔细考虑无论如何think through 不管怎样，无论如何in any event 思考…直到得出结论think twice 重新考虑发生，万一…in the event of 如果think up 发明；设计出交换in exchange foron second thoughts (期望…对expect of 经重新考虑后) 要求throw about at the expense of 到处扔；转向航行付费…归扔掉，抛弃throw away 在某种程度上to some extent catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目throw off 扔开；匆匆脱掉(衣服)throw over 抛弃(计划等) keep an eye on 照看；留意throw up 抛起；呕出(食物) keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕tie up 束紧，缚牢；包扎勇敢地对付；大胆面向face up toahead of time 提前，在原定时间以前in face of 面对；纵然，即使all the time 一直，始终as a matter of fact 事实上，其实at a time 每次；在某个时刻in point of 实际上，就事实而论at all times fail in 在…不足，疏忽无论何时，一直at any time 在任何时候fail to 不能，记忆at no time 决不，在任何时候都不fall back on 求助于，转而依靠at one time 同时；曾经，一度fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上at other times 落入；陷于；河流注入平时fall intoat the same time fall out of 放弃(习惯等) 同时，然而，不过at times far from 远离，决不，完全不有时，不时for the time being 暂时，眼下so far 迄今为止from time to time 时常，有时，不时人、物)合于时尚be in fashion (in no time 立即，立刻；马上do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in time 及时，适时；还早in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于on time 按时，准时为fear for …担心once upon a time (故事的开头)由于害怕；生怕，以免从前for fear oftake time 以feed on …为食物(不急不忙，从容进行) 能源up to time 准时…feed up 供给营养all too 太(油、煤等) 加上feed withcannot...too... be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦怎么…也不会过分none too 一点也不feel like 感到想要做on top of 在…之上；除…feel out 试探出，摸清之外keep in touch 保持联系觉得能担当feel up tocome true (希望等少许，一些)实现，达到a fewtry for a good few 谋求，争取相当多，不少try on 试穿；试用；试验no fewer than 不少于try out (彻底)试验相当多，有相当数目quite a fewby turns 轮流，交替地…figure on 把估计在内；指望in turn 依次，轮流计算出；估计；理解figure outon the turn 正在转变中……figure up 计算，把总加起来take turns 依次，轮流填充，填写，临时代替fill inturn away 填好，填写；使长大fill out 走开；把脸转过去turn down fill up 关小，调低；拒绝填补；装满turn in find oneself 发觉自己的处境转身进入；拐入；交出turn into 查明；找到；发现find out 进入；使变成，使成为turn off 关非常激动)喻(起火；on fire (水源等)；拐弯turn on 开，旋开(电灯等使燃烧，点燃set fire to )turn out 修补，修理好；解决fix up 生产；驱逐；翻转turn one's back on 使眼睛注视，集中focus...on 不理睬运转；翻过来)机器等turn over ( 如下as followsbe fond of 爱好turn to 变成；求助于；着手turn up 出现；找到；证明是；使…生效put...in force 实施…be up against 面临(困难等and so forth 等等)up to 直到；从事于；轮到free from 不受…影响的come into use 开始被使用的free of 无…的；摆脱了…in use 在使用着freeze up (使)冻结make use of 利用，使用to the full 完全地；彻底地use up 用完，耗尽；花完make fun of 取笑，嘲笑do one's utmost generation gap 代沟竭力，尽全力in vain in general 通常，一般地说徒劳，白辛苦；轻慢a point of view 观点，着眼点get across 使通过，使被理解in view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于get along with 与…友好相处；有进展on view 展览着；上映中get down to 开始认真考虑或对待with the view of 税等以…为目的)；抵达get in 收获；收(wander about 漫游；闲逛get over 克服(困难等)watch out for 密切注意；戒备，提防get through 到达；完成；接通电话by the way 顺便提一下，另外聚集；会面；装配get togetherby way of 通过；增送…方法；经由(give away 泄露秘密等)give way give back 归还；恢复；后退让路，让步；撤退in a way 在某种程度上give in 投降；交上去；听任in every way give off 在各方面，以各种方式发出或放出(蒸气等) in no way 决不，一点也不) give out 分发；发出(气味等in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的give rise to 产生；引起in the way of give up 放弃；投降；抛弃妨碍；在…方面，关于lead the way 引路，带路；示范让位于；给give way to …让路make way 让路；开路；进展go about 从事，着手做；闲逛make one's way 前进，前往，行进追逐，追求；设法得到go afterunder way 在进行中，前进着go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展wear off 逐渐消失；磨掉；耗损全力以赶；鼓足干劲go all outwear out 穿破，用坏；耗尽go along with 赞同；附合，支持weep away 流传；足够分配消息go around () 在哭泣中度过weep out 边哭边说出go back on 违背，What if...? 倘使)约(毁…将会怎么？once in a while 偶尔，有时走过，放过；依照go byas a whole )船等(go down 下去；下沉总体上on the whole 为go for …总的来说，大体上去；努力获取wind up go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求结束，停止；卷紧wipe out 把…的里面擦洗干净进入；投入；调查go intowish for 盼望，希望，想要开始行动go into actionNo wonder... 难怪…离去；去世；被发射go off ，怪不得…in other words go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走换句话说，也就是说keep one's word go on 继续下去，进行；接近守信用，遵守诺言word for word )房间等(走出go out ；罢工逐字地；一字不变地从事于，致力于work at 检查；从头至尾温习go overgo through 经历；完成；检查work out 算出；设计出；制定出and yet 而，然而go together 相配；恋爱as yet 到目前为止上涨go up 上升；(物价等)by yourself 你独自地，你独立地go with 与…持同一看法；伴随access to 接近；通向…的入口go without 不享受be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾for good 永久地；一劳永逸地for all that good for 有效的；值…尽管，虽然；胜任make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁；保证…不…guarantee against上诉做头发do one's hair (女子)apply to 梳理头发do up one's hair (女子) 向…申请或要求approach to at hand 在手边；在附近接近；约等于on the average 平均起来，一般说来by hand 用手；用手工的on the basis of 在…in hand 现有在手头；在进行中的基础上be beneficial to 有利于，有益于on hand 现有；在手边；临近be better off 境况富裕；更富有…hand down 把传下来；传给be to blame for 对…应负责任交上；递上，交进hand inbe blind to 不了解，对hand in hand 手拉手；联合…是盲目的turn a blind eye to 对hand on 传下来，依次传递…装作不见hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息hand out 分派；把…拿出来lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难hand over 交出，移交；让与bring on shake hands with 与…握手引导，导致；使发展burn down 把…夷为平地临近hang about 闲荡；聚在…burn oneself out (因过劳而) hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去筋疲力尽burst into 紧紧握住hang on to 闯入；突然发作burst up 挂起来；挂断爆炸；失败；突然发怒hang up 把…stand a good chance be hard on sb. 很有可能，大有希过于严厉对待某人望…hardly...when... 刚…就in charge 主管；在方向走去…掌管之下…head for 朝in full charge head on 负全责；勇猛向前迎面地，正面地cheer on 向(inquire for 询问商店、地点等) …欢呼；鼓励；声援chew over 深思，细想；仔细商量例如，比如，举例说for instancearound the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地)(by instinct 凭靠本能combine with 使结合；使联合起来的利益，为了为了in the interest of …come to one's mind 忽然想起interfere in 干涉，干预when it comes to 一谈到；就…而论，妨碍某人打扰interfere with ()be comparable to 比得上…不时；相隔一定的距离at intervalscomplain of 抱怨；诉苦；抗议事实上，既然如此as it isbe composed of 由…组成as it were 似乎，可以说是connect with 连接；相通，衔接着迷喜爱，对be keen about …be considerate of 体谅喜爱；渴望…，替…着想be keen onconsidering that 鉴于…，就站开；使离开keep away …而论correspond to 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep back 相当于；和…相符合count in 把交往…和keep company with …计算在内中…正在in course of 阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep fromkeep in mind 记住cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病die away 变弱；渐渐消失；平息keep off 避开；不让…接近die out 消失，灭绝，不复存在…之外keep out of 躲开，(使)置身be on a diet 节食keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往in the direction of 向…方向，在…keep up with 跟上，不落后方向disguise...as 把…假扮成；使kill off 消灭，杀光…假装dispose of 状语)有点儿，有几分除掉；干掉；卖掉kind of (be eager for sth. 渴求某事物请求等fall on one's knees 跪下()engage in 从事于，参加因缺乏；因没有for lack ofenter for 报名参加at large 完全地；详尽地(比赛)be envious of 羡慕at last 最终，终于(或忌妒)be essential to 对最迟，至迟…不可缺少at the latestin the event that …no later than 不迟于如果，万一的excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑excuse oneself from 笑着谈论laugh over 借口推托；婉言拒绝…lay aside 把放在一边；储存for fear that 以免；生怕，唯恐放下；铺设lay down (铁路)be fed up with 对…)lay off 停止；(临时解雇感到厌烦，腻了feel one's way 摸索着走(干)，试探花费；布置；摆开lay outforgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人( 涂，覆盖；压倒做了)某事lay overbe generous in lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用乐于…be generous with用…很大方lead to 通向，导致；引起get to 到达；接触；开始一直带领到；导致把lead up to …give out 发表；精疲力竭at least 至少，最低限度go against (不) 违反；反对；不利于，丝毫也不一点in the least ()be good to leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰对…好；对…很慈善hunt for 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave behind 搜寻；寻找；追猎on one's honour 停止；停下来以名誉担保)leave off (使pay honour to leave out 向…致敬忽略，遗漏；省略impact on 对at length 最后，终于…冲击，碰撞；影响at the instance of 应…之请，不干涉；不碰let alone 经…的提议interfere with …let down 放下；降低；使失望妨碍；打扰be jealous of 嫉妒…放开；释放；发射let gonot just...but 不仅出来……let in 让进入；放…而且…be keen on ；开炮放let off ()；宽恕) 喜爱，爱好；渴望枪(keep an eye on ，发出注意，监视)水等(let out 放掉keep pace with 与…渐渐停止)雨等减小；let up ( 齐步前进keep to …和on a level with 同一水准坚持；固守(习惯等)know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字躺下不干)故意(躺下；lie downlead up to 逐渐导致在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie inin the mass 总体上，一般地人(依赖；压迫；折磨lie on )marvel at 惊奇( 等待以后处理lie over 异)never for a moment (卧床；lie up 决不，从来没有入坞)船不用说needless to say 按照，根据；鉴于in light of。

【背多分】高考英语重要短语大全（1-6全）高考英语重要短语大全(1)高考英语重要短语大全(2)高考英语重要短语大全(3)高考英语重要短语大全(4)高考英语重要短语大全(5)高考英语重要短语大全(6)501. （a） passion for 对……的热爱，热情502. be patient with 对……耐心503. pay for 赔偿，付款，报偿，处罚504. pay…for付……的钱505. （be） at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace （=peacefully）安静，平安506. peculiar to…特有的，独具的507. penalty for 对……的处罚，罚金508. perform on the piano（=play the piano）演奏钢琴509. persist in 坚持，固执510. in person 亲自，当面511. in place （in right or proper place）放在应放的地方512. in place of （=instead of）代替513. take（a） pleasure in 喜欢做某事514. be on the point of doing sth. （=be about to do sth.）刚要去做515. beside the point 不切正题，无关紧要516. come to the point 谈主要问题517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事518. to the point 中肯，切题519. point at （=indicate， direct attention）指着 pointout （=indicate，show）指出，指明520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的，拥戴521. in the position of 处在……位置上522. in practice 实际上（状语）；业务熟练（表语）523. be（get） out of practice 荒疏，不熟练524. bring（put）…into practice使……成为现实525. prefer…to…（choose rather， like better）宁要，更喜欢526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 prepare breakfast 作早饭527. in the presence of 在……在场的情况下528. for the present（=for the time being， for now）暂且，就现在来说；at present 现在，此刻529. preside over at 主持（会议，业务等）530. prevail over 占优势，压倒，战胜531. prevent…from使……不，防止……做532. previous to （=prior to）在……之前533. take pride in（=pride oneself on）以……自豪534. pride oneself on upon 以…自豪535. in principle （=only in regard to the main idea）原则上536. prior to （=before）在…之前537. in private （=privately）私下，秘密地 in public 公开地538. proceed from （=arise from， result from）由…发出，由……引起（产生）539. proceed with （ =begin and continue sth.）继续进行540. in progress（=in the state of be done）进行中541. prohibit…from（=forbid）禁止，阻止542. in proportion to 与…成比例543. protect…from阻止……不受，保护不受544. be proud of 为……自豪545. provide for 为……做准备546. in public 公开地，当众547. on purpose（=by intention， deliberately）故意548. to the purpose （=useful for one's purpose）得要领的，中肯的549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格550. call…in question对……表示怀疑551. beyond （all） question （=without question）毫无疑问552. out of the question （=impossible）不可能的553. in question （=under discussion）所谈及的；554. without question 毫无疑问555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了556. at random （=without aim or purpose）随便地，任意地，胡乱地557. range over （=cove， include）范围包括558. range between 范围在……与……之间不等559. at any rate （=at all events）无论如何，总之560. beyond the reach of 无法达到（得到，理解）561. out of reach of 无法够到。

英语高考高频词组短语(整理)1. take place 发生2. come up with 提出，想出3. get along with 与...相处融洽4. bring up 提出，引起5. look up 查阅6. set off 出发7. put forward 提出8. turn to 求助于，转向9. look forward to 期待10. make up 编造，弥补11. take advantage of 利用12. make a difference 产生影响13. be aware of 意识到14. speak up 大声说出15. catch up with 追赶上16. give up 放弃17. drop out 退出18. face up to 面对19. go through 经历20. make progress 取得进步21. stand out 引人注目22. look down on 瞧不起23. put off 推迟24. be based on 基于25. rely on 依赖26. go on 继续27. pass away 去世28. take over 接管29. break down 崩溃30. carry out 执行31. turn off 关掉32. set up 建立33. look for 寻找34. keep up with 跟上35. give out 分发，发放36. look after 照顾37. run out of 用完38. go over 复习39. put on 穿上40. take off 脱下。

高考英语常见短语汇总高考复读政策强基计划会影响高考志愿填报吗高考志愿填报的注意误区高考分数查询步骤方法英语是印欧语系-日耳曼语族下的语言，由26个字母组成，是欧盟以及许多国际组织以及英联邦国家的官方语言，亦是世界上使用最广泛的语言。

这次小编给大家整理了高考英语常见短语汇总，供大家阅读参考。

高考英语常见短语汇总1.answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果2.ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某人3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目4.break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用5.break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]6.break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化7.bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物10.carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走...、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等)11.carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理12.catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作e on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快e up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短16.cut in插嘴, 插入, 把...插进17.cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口] 吹毛求疵20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履行诺言22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解25.get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开26.get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对...置之不理、(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来28.get back for回来、取回29.get back from从…回来/返回30.get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处34.get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)37.get together收集、积累、聚集38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲39.give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表40.give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)41.give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵42.give up 放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出43.go by (从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访、时间过去44.go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢工、失去知觉、入睡45.go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过,搜查, 履行47.hand over移交、让与48.have on穿戴49.hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、50.hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫51.keep away离开、避开52.keep up with跟上、不落后、与...并肩前进、与...保持接触、了解(最新消息、发展情况等)53.keep up坚持、维持、继续、不低落、不为(疾病等)所屈y up贮存、储蓄、暂停使用、搁置、[口](因病等)卧床不起、建造、砌(房屋等)55.lead to通向、导致56.leave ... off停止, 脱掉、不穿57.let out放出、泄漏、放宽[大、长]、出租、包给、放学、散场58.look after照看、照管、目送、负责处理59.look around (=look round/about)到处寻找、察看、观光、游览、全面考虑60.look at看、注视、看待、对待61.look for 寻找、期望62.look forward(to)向前看、期待、盼望63.look into向...的里面看、窥视、浏览、观察、调查64.look on观看、面向、面朝、合读一本书、旁观、看待、认为是...(接as)、65.look out向外望、注意、当心、小心、警惕、挑出来、找出来(look out sth for sb)66.look through从头看完、透视、审核、查看、温习、视而不见67.look up(物价)上涨、(形势)好转、访问、探访68.look up a word in a dictioanry查字典look up a number ina telephone book在电话簿里查询电话号码69.look upon看作、认为是...(接as)70.make for有利于...、有助于...、造成、促进、走向、冲向、袭击71.make off匆忙离去、逃走72.make out书写、填写、开列、假装、装作、理解、懂得、辨认出、[口]进展、开展73.make over转让、移交、改造、把(衣服等)改制、改写74.make sure确定、确信、证实75.make up to接近、巴结、追求(女人)、报答、向……补偿76.make up弥补、补偿、赔偿、补足、补(考)、拼凑成、配制、包装、编辑、编制、缝制、虚构、捏造、结算(帐目)、整理(房间等)、准备(床铺等)、化装、打扮77.pick out摘出、剔出、挖出、啄出、挑出、拣、辨别[区别]出、弄明白、领会(文章等的意义)78.pick up掘凿、拾起、[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来、振作精神、(车/船)在途中搭人/带货、(未经正式介绍)结识朋友、无师自通地学会、(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等)、恢复健康、四处收集、[口]逮捕、整理、(从收音机里)收听到、(用雷达等)看到、增加速度、(生意)逐渐好转、[口]买(东西)、偶然获得、从海上救起：(with)认识、结识79.plan for为...作计划, 打算80.provide for提供生活费; 养活;为...作准备, 防备;规定81.provided that假如, 如果……的话、只要82.pull on 穿, 戴, 继续拉83.put away储存(钱)、储存…备用、储蓄(= put by)、收起来、收藏好、吃掉、喝掉; 把…关进监狱、把…送进疯人院84.put back拨回、向后移、推迟、延期、搁置、拖延85.put by 放在一边、储蓄、储存…备用、储存(钱)86.put down写下、记下、控制、击败、平定、取缔、羞辱/怠慢某人、使(某人)自惭形秽、使(飞机)着陆87.put in放进、提出、提交、插入、插话/插嘴、进入、使就职、种植、进港88.put off延期、推迟、推托、推诿、使…气馁、关掉、避开、使转换方向、失去兴趣89.put on假装、伪装、增加、添上、表演、演出、上演(戏剧)、穿上、戴上、拨快、把时针向前拨、开、打开90.put out熄灭、关熄、扑灭、使忧虑/生气、激怒、困扰、麻烦(某人)、生产、出产、出版91.put up举起、抬起、张开(伞)、张贴、公布、接待、为…提供食宿、供膳宿、提供(资金)、供应(某事所需之钱)、表现出、显示出、做出、出售、推荐(某人做某事)92.put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦93.refer to提到、谈到、涉及、参考、查阅、向...打听[查询]、认为与...有关、认为...起源于94.run away逃走、逃脱、逃避、躲开95.see ... off 送行(show ... around指引、带领)96.send ... away发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇97.send for召唤、派人去拿/请/接某人98.send up使...上升、发射;向上级呈报[提出]99.set aside把...另外存起来、存储、拨出、分开、放在一边、撇开、置之不理、拒绝考虑100.set out出发、开始、陈述、阐明、提出(理由)、摆出、陈列、布置、栽种、移植、打算、计划101.set up竖起、建起、安装、设立、开办、资助(某人)、扶持(某人)建立事业、使自立、使立足、贴出、提出(意见/建议/新的学说)、创造、创记录102.show off卖弄、炫耀、陈列、使显眼103.speak out大胆地说, 大声地说104.stick to坚持(真理等)、坚持干(某事)、坚守; 遵循、跟着...走、按...做[讲]、忠于(某人)、和...长期保持友爱、互相支持105.take away拿[夺]走、拆去、使离开、带走、使消失、消除(病痛等)、减去、把...买回家食用106.take care当心、留神107.take down拿下、取下、记[录]下来、挫其气焰、拆掉、吞下、咽下、病倒、[口]欺骗(某人)108.take easy从容、不紧张、松懈、轻松109.take in收进、接受、装入、收容、接待、领(活)到家里做、缩短、改小、收(帆)、卷(帆)110.take off取[脱]下、拆下、切除、(=take oneself off)[口]走掉、滚开、带往(某处)、移送(某处)、减(价)、取消、夺去...的生命、杀死、[口]摹仿、学…的榜样、取笑、(飞机)起飞、移开(目光、注意力)、停止演出、去掉、扣除、休假/不上班111.take out拔掉、去掉、取出、拔出; 除掉(污迹等)、擦去、邀(某人)出门、带去、取得、领到(专利权、执照等)、【律】发出(传票)、传讯、摧毁、消除、把...买出食用、启程、出发112.take over接收[管、任]、把...载送到、仿效、采用、把...移入下一行113.take time从容进行(常用take one’s time over sth/to do sth/doing sth)114.take up举[拿、捡、拔]起、占(地方)、费(时间)、占据、接纳(乘客)、(船)承装(货物)、吸收(水分)、溶解、打断某人的话、责备、申斥、开始、着手处理、对...发生兴趣、开始从事、开始学、把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下、收于(门下)、提携、继续、接下去说、改短(衣服)、接受(建议、挑战等)、认购(公债)、募(捐)、[口](天气)变晴、变好115.think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了、再想)116.throw away扔掉、抛弃、浪费(金钱、时间等)、错过(机会等)、有意轻轻带过(台词等)、(牌戏中)垫(牌)、117.try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)、试戴(帽子等)118.try out试出、(采用前)严密试验、试用/试种、试试……、耍(滑头)、提炼、熬油、筛矿119.turn down (使)折起来、(使)翻下来、调低(声音)、关小(灯光)、拒绝、摒弃、驳回、转入(另一条路)、(经济等)走下坡、衰退120.turn off关掉(自来水/电灯/收音机等)、离开(公路等)、使讨厌/反感、辞退、解雇、(人)转入另一条路、拐弯、岔开(路)、岔开(话题等)、生产、制造121.turn on 拧开(自来水/电灯/收音机)、使感兴趣、吸引、攻击、责怪、以……为转移、取决于、122.turn out(使)向外弯曲、关上(自来水/电灯等)、生产、制造、培养出、驱逐(某人)出去、解雇(某人)、翻转[出]、倒空、出动、出席、参加、[口]起床、证明是...、结果是...、发展为...、打扮、装束、装备123.turn over (使)翻过来、(使)翻倒、(使)打滚、交给、移交、熟思、再三考虑、营业额为...、做(多少钱的)生意、周转、(货物等)大量卖出、有销路、发动(机器等)、转动、翻阅(书刊)、把...接转到下一行、(胃)恶心、(心)乱跳124.turn to指向、转向、求取于、依赖、变成、结果成为、着手、开始工作、积极行动、翻到某章/页125.turn up向上、向上翻、使朝上、开大点、弄高点、扭亮(灯火等)、加快(速度等)、翻起、翻掘、露面、来到、发生、出现、(东西)被找到、发现、找到e up [口]精疲力尽的; 用完了的; [美]被杀死的;已阵亡的127.work out作出、设计出、制作出、算出、得出...答案、解决、算下来是(at)、摸透某人的脾气、产生某种结果、掘进、采完、训练、锻炼、使精疲力竭高考英语提高方法1、首先，提高高三英语你需要去买一个3500词乱序版的英语单词高考必备的小书，注意，一定是乱序版，因为乱序版不容易记混。

第一组1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将（做）4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…10. according to根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明（原因等）；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告（某人某事）16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理19. act on 按照…而行动20. act out 演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应25. add up 加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外28. in addition to 除…之外（还有）29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. （美口）很想做某事32. admit of容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认34. be on the advance （物价）在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先36. in advanee of在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求（寻找）某物39. affect to 假装40. afford to （买）得起（某物）41. for ages 长期42. agree on 同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定44. agree with同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧48. aim for力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许（有… ），容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道（一起）66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地75. answer sb. back （与某人）顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再82. any more 再；较多些83. anything but 除…以外任何事（物）84. apart from 除…之外（别无）85. appeal to 上诉86. apply for 提出申请（或要求等）87. apply...to把…应用于88. apply oneself to 致力于89. approve of 赞成，满意90. arm in arm 手挽手地91. under arms 在备战状态中92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争93. arrive at 到达（某地）94. as a rule 通常，一般（说来）95. as...as...象，如同，与…一样96. not as...as... 不如…那样97. as for as就…而论，据…98. as for至于，就…方面说99. as good as 几乎（实际）已经100. as if 好象，仿佛101. as long as 只要102. as to 至于，关于103. as well 也，又104. as well as （除…之外）也，既…又105. may as well 还是…的好106. aside from （美）除…以外107. ask after 询问，问候108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求109. assist in 帮助（做某事）110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事111. assure sb. of sth. 使（某人）确信（某事）112. attach to 使属于，使参加113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party 派114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕115. attach importance to 认为重要116. attain to 达到（理想的状态）117. attend on 照顾，侍候118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理119. pay attention to 注意；重视120. be attentive to 对…关怀121. be available for 有效122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到124. right away 立刻，马上125. back and forth （前后）来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退127. back of在…的后面；在…背后128. get back at 报复129. go back on 丢弃（朋友等）；食言130. go back to 追溯到…131. back up 支持，援助；倒退132. keep one's balance 保持（身体）平衡133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的135. on balance 总的说来136. based on 以…为基础137. bear away 夺得；赢得（奖品等）138. bear sth. in mind 记住（某事）139. bear on对…施加影响；有关140. bear out 证实，证明141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀（价）143. beat off 击退，打退（进攻）144. beat up and down 来回奔走145. begin with以…开始；开始于146. to begin with 首先，第一147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张149. make believe 假装，装作150. belong to 属于；附属151. for the best （完全）出于好意152. as best one can 尽最大努力153. at best 充其量，至多154. best of all 最（好），首先155. at one's best 处在最好状态156. do one's best 尽力，努力157. do one's level best 全力以赴158. get the best of 胜过，打赢159. had best 最好，顶好160. make the best of 充分利用（时间等）161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展162. get the better of 打败，智胜163. had better do sth.还是…好，最好还是…164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量167. every bit 每一点，完全（一样）168. black and blue （被打得）遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁（新闻）170. look black 怒视171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责172. blow off 吹掉，将（热水等）放出173. blow out 吹熄（灯火等）174. blow over 经过；（云等）吹散175. blow one's top （美）气急败坏；发脾气176. blow up 给（轮胎等）打气；爆炸177. on board 在船（车、飞机）上178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀179. border on 接界；接近，非常像180. born of 源于；出生于181. both...and...既…又…，不但…而且182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断188. break into闯进；突然…起来189. break off （使）折断；中断；断绝190. break out （战争等）爆发；逃出191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围192. break up 打碎；（关系）破裂193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息194. out of breath 喘不过气来195. breeze through 轻松地做196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式197. bring about 带来；使（船）掉过头来198. bring back 带回来，使恢复199. bring down 降低（温度等）；使倒下200. bring forward 提出（建议等）；显示第二组201. bring in 收获（庄稼等）；生产202. bring out使…显示出来；公布203. bring through 救活（病人）204. bring together 使…团结起来205. bring up 教育；提出（供讨论）206. bring up the rear 走在最后面207. brush aside 扫除（障碍等），无视208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽210. burn up （炉火等）烧旺起来211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公214. mean business 是当真的215. be busy with 忙于…216. but for 倘没有，要不是217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣218. buy off 收买219. buzz off （俚）急忙离去220. by and by 不久以后，将来221. by and large 总的来说，大体上222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行223. by far…得多；最最224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊225. call back 叫回来，收回（错话等）226. call for 要求，需要，提倡227. call forth 唤起，引起228. call in 收回（某物）229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁231. call up 征召（服役），动员232. cannot but 不得不，不会不233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住234. cannot help but 不得不（接动词原形）235. cannot...too... 越…越好236. be capable of 有做出（某事）倾向的237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意238. take care 当心，注意239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料240. carry back 运回；使回想起241. carry off拿走，夺去…的生命242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去243. carry out 进行（到底），开展244. carry through 进行（到底）；贯彻245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子246. in case 假如；免得247. in case of 假如，万一…248. in any case 无论如何，总之249. in no case 决不，无论如何不250. in the case of就…来说；至于251. in this case 既然是这样252. cash in兑现；收到…的货款253. cash in on靠…赚钱，乘机利用254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除256. cast back 回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错261. be caught up in对…特别感兴趣262. cave in （使）下陷，坍塌263. per cent 百分之…264. be certain of 确信，肯定265. be certain to do sth 一定做…266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地267. make certain （把… ）弄确实，弄清楚268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地269. take a chance 冒险，投机270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管273. under the charge of 在…掌管（或看管）之下274. check in 办理登记手续，报到275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格276. check up 核对，检验277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来278. clear away 把…清除掉；（云）消失279. clear off 消除，摆脱（负担等）280. clear out 把…清出（或出空）281. clear up 消除（误会等）；整理282. close about 围住，包围283. close down （工厂等）关闭，倒闭284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近286. come to a close 结束，终止287. draw to a close 渐近结束288. come about 发生；（风等）改变方向289. come across （越过…而）来到290. come at 袭击；达到；得到291. come before 在…之前来292. come by 从旁走过；得到293. come down 败落294. come down on 申斥；惩罚295. come for 来接人；来取物296. come forth 出来；涌现297. come home 回家；打中298. come into 进入；得到299. come of出身于；由…引起300. come off （计划等）实现；举行301. come on （劝说等）来吧；开始302. come out 出版；传出；显现303. come round （非正式的）来访；绕道304. come through 经历（困难）；获得成功305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307. come true 实现，达到308. come up 走近；（从土中）长出309. come up against 碰到（困难、反对等）310. come up to 达到；符合311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出312. come what may 不管发生什么事313. in common 共用，公有，共同314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热八、、315. compare...to把…比作；与…相比较316. by comparison 比较起来317. in comparison with 与…比较318. as concerns 关于319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于320. on condition that如果…；在…条件下321. in consequence 结果是，因此322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故323. consist in 在于；存在于324. consist of由…构成，包含有325. consult with 与…商量（协商）326. on the contrary 正相反327. to the contrary 意思相反的（地）328. con tribute to有助于…，促成329. beyond control 无法控制330. out of control 失去控制331. under control 处于控制之下332. cope with对付…，妥善处理333. at all costs 不惜任何代价334. at any cost 不惜任何代价335. at the cost of 以…为代价336. count on 依靠；期待，指望337. count out 点…的数338. count up把…加起来，共计339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个340. in the course of在…期间，在…过程中341. of course 自然，当然，无疑342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊（购）344. credit with 把…记入贷方345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆346. cross off从…划掉，删去347. cross out 删去，取消348. cry down 贬低349. cry for 哭着要；恳求350. cry off 取消（买卖、契约等）351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过353. cut back 修剪（树枝等）；削减354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短355. cut in （汽车）超车，抢挡356. cut into 侵犯（利益等）；削减357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止359. cut through （抄近路）穿过；穿透360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉361. in danger 在危险中，垂危362. out of danger 脱离危险363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的365. to date 到此为止366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的367. date back to追溯到；从…开始有368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天369. day after day 日复一日地370. every other day 每隔一天371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候372. one day （过去或将来的）某一天373. the other day 在不久前某天374. to a day 一天也不差375. without day 不定期；无限制（休会）376. a good deal许多，大量；…得多377. deal in 经营378. deal out 分配，分给379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协381. get into debt 借债，负债382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383. out of debt 不欠债384. decide for 作对…有利的决定385. decide on 选定，决定386. dedicate to献（身）；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出389. derive from 取得；起源；由来390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下391. in detail 详细地392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息395. die for 渴望，切望396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死397. die of illness 病死398. die off 一个个死掉399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭400. make a difference 有影响，有关系第三组401. in difficulties 处境困难402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒404. dig in 掘土以参进（肥料等）405. dig out 掘出；挖掉406. dig up 掘起；挖出407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下408. in all directions 向四面八方409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌410. take a dislike to 讨厌411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下412. on display 展出413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理414. in the distance 在远处，远方的415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死416. do by sb. 对待（某人）417. do down 胜过；欺骗418. do for对…有效；照应419. do sb. good 帮助某人420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力421. do one's bit 尽一份力422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎423. do with与…相处；忍受；对付424. do without没有…也行；将就425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁428. out of doors 在户外429. double back把…对折；往回跑430. double up弯着身子；把…对折431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能434. dow n with 打倒；把…拿下435. get down to work 认真开始工作436. drag in 把…拉进去437. drag on 拖延；使拖延438. drain...of 耗尽；用完439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭440. draw a conclusion 得出结论441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开442. draw aside 拉到一边443. draw back 收回（已付关税等）444. draw in （火车、汽车）进站445. draw into 使卷入446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上448. draw out 拉长；掏出（手帕等）449. draw to a close 结束；终结450. draw up 起草，制订451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往452. dream up （凭想象）虚构453. dress up 穿上盛装454. be in drink 喝醉了455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒456. drink down 以酒消（愁）457. drink to为…干杯，为…祝福458. drink up 喝干净，喝完459. drive at 意指460. drive away at 努力做（工作等）461. drive home 用车把…送到家462. drive out 赶出去463. drive up 抬高464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问465. drop off 睡着；（让… ）下车466. drop on 训斥，惩罚467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落468. drop over 顺便来访469. dry up （使）干涸470. due to 由于；应归于471. in due course 在适当的时候472. do duty for当…用，起作用473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班475. on duty 值班；上班476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述477. each other 互相（多用作宾语）478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着479. give ear to 听，倾听480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价（要）481. early or late 迟早482. keep early hours 早睡早起483. earn one's living 谋生484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈487. eat of 吃…中的一部分488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行492. in effect 实际上；正实行中493. take effect （药等）见效494. either...or或…或，不是…就是495. or else 否则，要不然496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于497. be out of employment 失业498. empty of 缺乏，无499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结501. end in 以…为结果502. end off 结束503. end up 结束，告终；竖着504. end up with 以…而结束505. in the end 最后，终于506. on end 连续地；竖着507. to the end of time 永远508. world without end 永远，永久地509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于510. engaged with与…有事商谈511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事514. enter upon 开始，着手515. be equal to 等于，相当于516. equip with 装备，配备517. by error 错误地518. in error 弄错了的；错误地519. even if 即使，纵然520. at all events 无论如何521. even now 即使在现在522. in any event 不管怎样，无论如何523. in the event of如果…发生，万一524. for ever 永远525. for example 例如526. except for 除…之外527. go to excess 走极端528. in excess of 超过529. in exchange for 交换530. exert oneself to 努力，尽力531. expect of 对…期望（要求）532. at the expense of 归…付费533. go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱534. find expression in 在…中表现出来535. give expression to 表达出，反映536. to some extent 在某种程度上537. catch sb.'s eye 引起（某人）注目538. clap eyes on 看见；注视539. keep an eye on 照看；留意540. keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕541. run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览542. see eye to eye 看法完全一致543. face to face 面对面（的）地；对立地544. face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向545. in face of 面对；纵然，即使546. make a face （表示厌恶等）做鬼脸547. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实548. in fact 其实，实际上549. in point of 实际上，就事实而论550. fail in 在…不足，疏忽551. fail to 不能，记忆552. without fail 必定，务必553. in faith 确实，的确554. keep faith 守信，忠于信仰555. break faith 背信，背弃信仰556. fall back on 求助于，转而依靠557. fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上558. fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗559. fall in love 爱上某人560. fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许561. fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入562. fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果563. fall out of 放弃（习惯等）564. fall through 失败，成为泡影565. fall to 着手；开始攻击566. fall under 受到（影响等）；被列为567. a far cry 遥远的距离568. as far as…那么远，直到；至于569. far and away大大…；无疑地570. far and near 远近，到处，四面八方571. far from 远离，决不，完全不572. in so far as （程度等）就…；至于573. so far 迄今为止574. be in fashion （人、物）合于时尚575. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576. in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于577. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎578. fear for 为…担心579. for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免580. feed on 以…为食物（能源）581. feed up 供给…营养582. feed with 加上（油、煤等）583. be fed up吃得过饱；对…极厌倦584. feel like 感到想要做585. feel out 试探出，摸清586. feel up to 觉得能担当587. a few 少许，一些588. a good few 相当多，不少589. no fewer than 不少于590. quite a few 相当多，有相当数目591. figure on把…估计在内；指望592. figure out 计算出；估计；理解593. figure up计算…，把…总加起来594. fill in 填充，填写，临时代替595. fill out 填好，填写；使长大596. fill up 填补；装满597. find oneself 发觉自己的处境598. find out 查明；找到；发现599. finish up 结束；完成600. fin ish up with 以…结束；最后有…第四组601. finish with 完成，结束602. catch fire 着火，烧着603. fire up （突然）生气，勃然大怒604. on fire 起火；（喻）非常激动605. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃606. at first 最初，首先，开始时候607. first and foremost 首要地，首先608. first of all 首先，第一609. first or last （古）迟早，早晚610. fish out捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽611. fix one's eyes on 注意，注视612. fix up 修补，修理好；解决613. flame out 突然冒火焰614. flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒615. flash out 突然说，突然表现出来616. fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒617. focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中618. in focus 焦点对准；清晰619. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊620. as follows 如下621. follow out贯彻；把…探究到底622. follow through 坚持到底623. follow up 穷追（猎物等）624. be fond of 爱好625. on foot 步行；在进行中626. by force 凭借暴力；强迫地627. in force （法律）有效的；大批地628. put...in force 实施…；使…生效629. forget about 忘记630. and so forth 等等631. free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的632. free from 不受…影响的633. free of无…的；摆脱了…的634. set free 释放，使获得自由635. freeze up （使）冻结636. be friends with 与…交友（友好）637. keep friends with 与…保持友好638. make friends with 与…交朋友639. in front of 在…前面，面对640. be full of 充满641. in full 充足，十足642. to the full 完全地；彻底地643. in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行644. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑645. for the future 从今以后，在今后646. in future 今后，以后647. in the future 将来648. gain on跑得比…快；逼近649. generation gap 代沟650. in general 通常，一般地说651. get about 走动；旅行652. get above oneself 变得自高自大653. get across 使通过，使被理解654. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展655. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展656. get around 规避（法律等）；走动657. get at 到达；了解；查明658. get away 逃脱；离开；出发659. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过660. get down从…下来；下车；写下661. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待662. get in 收获；收（税等）；抵达663. get into对…发生兴趣；卷入664. get into the act 插手…以便得到好处665. get off 下车；离开；开始666. get on 骑上（马等）；过活667. get on to 知道；意识到668. get on with与…友好相处；继续干669. get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有670. get out 离去；（消息等）泄漏671. get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉672. get over 克服（困难等）673. get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制674. get through 到达；完成；接通电话675. get together 聚集；会面；装配676. get up 起床；爬上；达到677. give away 泄露（秘密等）；增送678. give back 归还；恢复；后退679. give birth 使诞生；生（孩子）680. give in 投降；交上去；听任681. give off 发出或放出（蒸气等）682. give out 分发；发出（气味等）683. give rise to 产生；引起684. give up 放弃；投降；抛弃685. give way to 让位于；给…让路686. go about 从事，着手做；闲逛687. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到688. go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展689. go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲690. go along with 赞同；附合，支持691. go around （消息）流传；足够分配692. go back on 违背，毁（约）693. go by 走过，放过；依照694. go down 下去；（船等）下沉695. go for为…去；努力获取696. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求697. go into 进入；投入；调查698. go into action 开始行动699. go off 离去；去世；被发射700. go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走701. go on 继续下去，进行；接近702. go out 走出（房间等）；罢工703. go out of one's way 特别费心（做事）704. go over 检查；从头至尾温习705. go through 经历；完成；检查706. go together 相配；恋爱707. go up 上升；（物价等）上涨708. go with与…持同一看法；伴随709. go without 不享受710. as good as 和…几乎一样711. be good at 善于，擅长于712. for good 永久地；一劳永逸地713. good for有效的；值…；胜任714. grasp at向…抓去，想抓住715. on the grounds of以…为理由；根据716. grow on （习惯）加深对…的影响717. grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成718. guarantee against 保证…不…719. on guard 站岗，值班720. on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防721. be in the habit of 有…习惯（或脾气）722. do one's hair （女子）做头发723. do up one's hair （女子）梳理头发724. lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气725. in half 成两半726. at hand 在手边；在附近727. by hand 用手；用手工的728. in hand 现有在手头；在进行中729. on hand 现有；在手边；临近730. ha nd dow n把…传下来；传给731. hand in 交上；递上，交进732. hand in hand 手拉手；联合733. hand on 传下来，依次传递734. ha nd out分派；把…拿出来735. hand over 交出，移交；让与736. shake hands with 与…握手737. take a hand in 参加；帮助738. ha ng about闲荡；聚在…临近739. hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去740. hang on to 紧紧握住741. ha ng up把…挂起来；挂断742. happen to 碰巧743. happen on 巧遇；偶然发现744. be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745. be hard up 短缺，在急需中746. go hard with sb. 使某人为难（或痛苦）747. hardly any 几乎没有748. hardly...when... 刚…就…749. have a ball 玩得高兴750. have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴751. have back 要回，收回752. have no business 没有权力或理由做某事753. have on 穿着；有事；进行754. have to 不得不；必须755. have to do with 与…有关；和…打交道756. head for 朝…方向走去757. head on 迎面地，正面地758. head up 在…上加盖子759. keep one's head 保持镇静760. lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头761. in good health 身体好762. hear of 听到，听说763. hear from 接到…的信764. at heart 在内心里；实质上765. by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆766. heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地767. heart to heart 坦率地768. learn by heart 记住，背诵769. lose heart 丧失勇气（或信心）770. lose on e's heart to心被…俘去，爱上771. in the heat of 在（辩论）最激烈的时候772. at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面773. take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭774. under the heel of 在…统治下，被…践踏775. can not help 情不自禁，忍不住776. help oneself 自取所需（食物等）777. help sb. out 帮助，帮忙778. help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人779. with the help of 在…的帮助下780. here and now 此时此地781. here and there 到处，各处；偶然782. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到783. hold...against 记恨784. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止785. hold down 压制；抑制（热情等）786. hold in 约束，抑制787. hold office 担任公职788. hold on 握住不放；坚持下去789. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制790. hold oneself in 尽力不叫791. hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败792. hold out 伸出；坚持；支持793. hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫794. hold water （容器等）盛得住水795. lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有796. at home 在家，在国内；自在797. in one's honour 向…表示敬意798. keep house 管理家务；做家务799. How about?…如何？…怎么样？800. hurry up （使）赶快；迅速完成第五组801. in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地802. break the ice 打破沉默803. identify with 认为…等同于804. if only只要；要是…就好805. be ignorant of 对…不知道（了解）806. attach importance to 重视807. of importance 重要，具有重要意义808. improve on对…作出改进；超过809. be in for 参加（竞赛、考试等）810. in and out 进进出出811. be inferior to （质量等）比…差812. inquire about 询问，打听813. inquire after 问起（某人）的健康情况814. inquire for 询问（商店、地点等）815. for instance 例如，比如，举例说816. instead of代替；而不是…817. by instinct 凭（靠）本能818. in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了819. take interest in 对…感（产生）兴趣820. interfere in 干涉，干预821. interfere with 打扰（某人），妨碍822. at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离823. at regular intervals 每隔一定时间（距离）824. as it is 事实上，既然如此825. as it were 似乎，可以说是826. by itself 自动地；单独地827. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言828. of itself 自行（到来）829. jet lag 时差反应830. do a good job 好好干；干得好831. join hands with 互相合作，携起手来832. join in 参加（活动）833. join up 参军，入伍；联合起来834. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835. judging by 从…判断836. jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住837. jump off 开始，开始进攻838. just about 差不多，几乎839. just as正象；正当…的时候840. just the same 完全一样841. do justice公平对待；和…酷似842. be keen about喜爱，对…着迷843. be keen on 喜爱；渴望844. keep away 站开；使离开845. keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒846. keep company with 和…交往847. keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支848. keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒849. keep in mind 记住850. keep off避开；不让…接近851. keep on 继续进行，反复地做852. keep out of躲开，（使）置身…之外853. keep to 坚持；固守（习惯等）854. keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往855. keep under 压制；控制856. keep up 继续；坚持，维持857. keep up with 跟上，不落后858. kill off 消灭，杀光859. kind of （状语）有点儿，有几分860. bend one's knee to向…跪下，屈服于861. drop to one's knees 跪下862. fall on one's knees 跪下（请求等）863. knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除864. knock off把…敲掉；击倒；停工865. knock out 敲空；（拳击中）击倒866. know about 了解，知道…的情况867. know better than 很懂得（而不至于）868. be known as以…知名；被认为是869. be known for 因…而众所周知870. be known to 为…所知871. labour along 缓慢而费力地前进872. for lack of 因缺乏；因没有873. have no lack of 不缺乏874. at large 完全地；详尽地875. at last 最终，终于876. at the latest 最迟，至迟877. early and late 从早到晚878. no later than 不迟于…879. laugh at因…而发笑；嘲笑880. laugh off 用笑摆脱（困境等）881. laugh over 笑着谈论882. launch out （船）下水；开始新事情883. lay aside把…放在一边；储存884. lay down 放下；铺设（铁路）885. lay off 停止；（临时）解雇886. lay out 花费；布置；摆开887. lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒888. lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用889. lead to 通向，导致；引起890. lead up to把…一直带领到；导致891. take the lead 为首，领先892. learn from学习，向…学习893. learn of听到；获悉…的事894. learn off 记熟，背下来895. at least 至少，最低限度896. in the least 一点（也不），丝毫（不）897. leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰898. leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带899. leave off （使）停止；停下来900. leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略901. take leave of 向…告别902. at length 最后，终于903. go to great lengths 竭尽全力904. no less than和…一样，不少于…905. none the less （尽管… ）仍然906. let alone 不干涉；不碰907. let down放下；降低；使…失望908. let go 放开；释放；发射909. let in让…进入；放…出来910. let off 放（炮）；开（枪）；宽恕911. let out 放掉（水等），发出912. let up 减小；（雨等）渐渐停止913. on a level with 和…同一水准914. lie down 躺下；（故意）躺下不干915. lie in 在于；分娩；睡懒觉916. lie on 依赖；压迫；折磨（人）917. lie over 等待以后处理918. lie up 卧床；（船）入坞919. in light of 按照，根据；鉴于920. all one's life 一生，一辈子921. bring to life 使苏醒922. come to life 苏醒过来923. for life 终身924. to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖925. throw light on sth. 解释，阐明926. light up 照亮；点（烟）927. make light of 轻视，藐视。

高考高频短语1.in favor of 支持；赞同2.in sb's favor 对某人有利3.in course of 正在……中4.in charge of 负责；主管5.in the charge of 由……负责；被……主管6.in possession of 拥有；占有7.in the possession of 被……拥有8.out of question 毫无疑问9.out of the question 不可能；不值得讨论10.on trial 在试验中；受审11.on the contrary 正相反12.in general 大体上；总体上13.in honor of 为纪念……；为向……表示敬意14.apart from 除了……之外（还有）15.take……into account 把……考虑进去16.above all 首先，尤其是17.after all 毕竟，终究18.ahead of 在……之前19.all over 到处20.all right 行了，好吧21.answer for 对……负责22.as a matter of fact 其实，实际上23.at all 一点也不；根本；简直24.at least 至少，最低限度25.at once 立刻，马上26.be about to do 刚要即将27.be absorbed in 专心于28.be based on 以……为基础29.be busy doing 忙着做某事30.be capable of 能够31.be concerned with 关心，挂念32.be crazy about 迷恋上，爱上33.be equal to 等于，能胜任34.be familiar with 熟悉，通晓35.be filled with 充满36.be fit for 适合，胜任37.be fond of 喜欢，爱好38.be free from 没有……的，不受……影响的39.be friendly to 对……友善40.be guilty of 有……罪的，对……有罪的41.be in charge of 负责，主管42.be in need of 需要43.be in the habit of 有……的习惯44.be interested in 对……感兴趣45.be involved in 参与，卷入46.be known as 作为……而知名；被认为是47.be known to 为……所知48.be made up of 由……组成，构成49.be popular with 受……欢迎50.be responsible for 对……负责51.be serious about 对……认真，严肃对待52.be short for 是……的缩写53.be strict with 对……严格要求54.be supposed to 应该，被期望55.belong to 属于56.break away from 脱离，逃离57.break down 损坏，瓦解；崩溃58.break into 闯入；强行进入59.break off 中断，突然停止60.break out 爆发，发生；突然发生61.break through 突破62.bring about 导致，引起63.bring forward 提出；提前；结转（帐目）64.bring up 提出；教育；养育；呕出（食物）65.call at 访问，拜访（某地）66.call for 要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为……叫喊67.call on 号召；拜访（某人）；叫……接听电话68.care about 关心，在意69.carry off 夺去；获得（奖品）；（疾病等）使死亡；（成功地）处理掉（难题等）70.carry on 继续进行；开展；经营；鼓吹（某种理论等）71.carry out 执行，贯彻；实现（目标等）；完成（任务等）；履行（诺言等）e across （偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇；被理解e on 开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点；出场，上演；e up with 提出，想出（计划、答案等）；赶上。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of：照顾，处理
2. make up：编造，组成，弥补
3. give up：放弃
4. set off：出发，引爆，开始
5. get along with：与…相处
6. put off：推迟
7. turn up：出现，露面，调大
8. bring up：养育，抚养，提出
9. look after：照顾，照料
10. work out：解决，算出，制定
11. figure out：弄清，理解
13. take off：起飞，脱掉，成功开始
14. get over：克服，恢复
15. hang out：闲逛，出去玩
16. look forward to：期待
17. go on：继续，发生
18. turn on：打开，接通
19. bring about：引起，导致
20. pay attention to：注意
21. give back：归还，还回
22. make sure：确保
23. look up：查找，仰望
24. find out：查明，发现
26. break down：故障，崩溃
27. go by：经过，度过
28. set up：建立，设立
29. give in：屈服，让步
30. take out：取出。

高考英语短语句型总结大全以下是高考英语常用的短语和句型总结：常用短语：1. take notes- 做笔记2. make progress- 取得进步3. pay attention to- 注意4. be familiar with- 熟悉5. work hard- 努力学习6. be good at- 擅长7. in the long run- 从长远来看8. in conclusion- 总而言之9. on the one hand...on the other hand- 一方面...另一方面10. in order to- 为了11. as a result- 结果12. at first- 起初13. be based on- 基于14. deal with- 处理15. be drawn to- 被吸引到16. be reflected in- 在...中体现17. be satisfied with- 对...满意18. be worried about- 担心19. adapt to- 适应20. take advantage of- 利用常用句型：1. It is widely believed that...- 广泛认为...2. It is important for sb. to do sth.- 对于人来说做事很重要。

3. What is more, ...- 而且...4. Not only... but also...- 不仅...而且...5. It is said that...- 据说...6. The reason why...is that...- ...的原因是...7. It goes without saying that...- 不言而喻...8. There is no doubt that...- 毫无疑问...9. From my point of view...- 从我的观点来看...10. On the whole, ...- 总的来说...11. To sum up, ...- 总而言之...12. In conclusion, ...- 最后...13. It is necessary for sb. to do sth.- 对于人来说做事是必要的。

高考英语高频短语集锦1.above all2.by accident3.be active in4.add up to5.admit one's mistake6.take / follow one's advice7.give advice on8.advise sb. to do sth.9.the day after tomorrow10.after all11.against one's will12.at the age of13.achieve one's aim14.in the air15.in the open air16.at the airport17.the fire alarm18.be filled with anger19.be angry at sth.20.be angry with sb.21.make an announcement22.one after another23.one another24.each other25.give no answer26.be anxious about27.be anxious to do sth.28.live apart29.apart from30.break the record31.take a deep breath32.hold one's breath33.out of breath34.brush one's teeth35.burst into tears36. a burst of laughter37.but for38. a call for help39.keep calm40.keep quiet41.keep still42.keep silent 43. a summer camp44.at the ball45.have/take a cold bath46.be killed in battle47.on the beach48.make the bed49.begin with50.at the beginning of51.from beginning to ende into being53. a safety belt54.Second thoughts are best.55.do/try one's best56.make the best of57.all the best58.make/offer an apology to sb. for sth.59.argue with sb. about sth.y sth. aside61.ask sb. for advice/help62.be astonished at sth.63.at one time64.pay attention to65.take a correct attitude towards sth.66.attract one's attention67.lie/swim on one's back68. a bad cold69.two pieces of baggage70.keep/lose one's balancee one's brains72.go camping73.cannot help doing74.play cards75.take care of76.medical care77.in that case78.in case79.rain cats and dogs80.catch up with81.by chance82.free of charge83.in charge84.in the charge of85.take charge86.cheer up87.in one's childhood88.make a choice89.at Christmas90.go to church91.cigarette end92.give sb. a clap93.get close to94. a table cloth95. a suit of clothes96.children's clothing97.collect stampse aboute acrosse up101.in commonpete in a contest103.give a concert104.on condition that105.congratulate sb. on sth. 106.on the contrary107.out of control108.have a conversation with sb. 109.in/during the course of 110.be covered with111.be cross with sb. at sth. 112.cross out113.be cruel to sb.114.cubic meter115.be curious about sth. 116.do great damage to117.in danger118.out of date119.the other day120.be deaf to sth.121.deal with122.in debt123.out of debt124.make a decision125.do good deeds126.do the deed127.deep into the night128.deep in thought129.deep into the night130.without delay 131.delay doing sth.132.deliver a speech133.meet the demands134.foreign language department 135.department store136.beyond description137.be determined to do sth.138.with the development of industry 139.devote oneself to140.be in danger of dying out141.make no difference142.have difficulty in doing sth. 143.be invited to dinner144.in all directions145.make a new discovery146.under discussion147.wash dishes148.in the distance149.be distant toward sb.150.do good to151.do wrong152.next door153.go downstairs154.go downtown155.drag one's feet156.draw tears from sb.157.dream of doing sth.158.drill a hole in the wall159.drive off160.drive sb. mad161.earn money162.earn one's living163.on earth164.take it easy165.have a great effect on166.make efforts to do sth.167.from door to doore into existence169.carry/do/make an experiment 170.make an explanation171.make a face172.as a matter of fact173.fail to do sth.174.fall behind175.be familiar with sth.176.be famous for177.be famous as178.feel one's pulse179.feel like doing sth.180.hurt one's feelings181.the Spring Festival182.have a high fever183.the field of science184.in one's fifties185.a key figure186.fill in the form187.in a flash188.a big / great flood189.sweep the floor190.on the third floor191.a building of three storeys 192.be in flowers193.fly a kite194.from then on195.from time to time196.No pains, no gains.197.play games198.generation gap199.get down to sth.200.get into trouble201.have a gift for music202.give out203.take a glance at204.glare at205.go out206.go over the lesson207.a letter of introduction 208.go down / fall on one's knees 209.knock at the door210.at the latest211.sooner or later212.burst into laughter213.break / obey the law214.make a lawy the table216.lead a simple life217.leave out218.attend a lecture on219.teach sb. a lesson220.take a lesson from221.take / have some medicine 222.meet the needs of 223.meet with a storm224.go to a meeting225.have a meeting226.hold a meeting227.in memory of228.have no mercy on sb.229.without mercy230.at the mercy of231.Merry Christmas!232.take a message for sb.233.Mid-autumn Day234.watch a basketball match 235.have a match236.May you success.237.May Day238.by this means239.by means of240.by no means241.make...to one's measure 242.take a measure243.measure one's height244.get a gold medal245.a medical team246.medical examinationlions of248.change one's mind249.Mind the wet paint!250.make up one's mind251.the minister of foreign affairs 252.miss an opportunity253.make a mistake254.by mistake255.in modern times256.small money257.have no money with sb. 258.make sb. monitor259.on the early morning260.at the top of the mountain 261.a washing machine262.be mad with joy263.send the parcel by mail 264.make money265.make friends266.make progress267.make use of268.make up a story269.make up for one's mistake 270.have good manners271.a trade mark272.full marks273.let out a cry of surprise274.let out the news275.a capital letter276.lie on one's back / stomach e back to life278.traffic lights279.make a shopping list280.make a living281.lose one's life282.lose heart283.lose one's voice284.lose a game285.Wish you good luck.286.receive an invitation287.a letter of invitation288.tell a joke289.play a joke with sb.290.make a journey291.to one's joy292.Don't judge a man by his looks. 293.a junior high school294.just then295.keep in touch with296.keep out of297.the key to success298.kick the door299.kick off one's shoes300.learn / know sth. by heart 301.keep a tight hold on sth. 302.catch / take / get hold of303.hold one's head high304.the summer holidays305.on holiday306.in honour of307.have high hope for sb.308.in the hope of doing sth. 309.be in hospital310.an hour or so311.go hungry312.go hunting313.score a goal314.make mistakes in grammar 315.grasp one's meaning316.keep off the grass317.get into the habit of318.by hand319.hand out320.on the one hand...on the other hand 321.a handful of322.live a happy life323.do harm to324.a good harvest325.keep one's head326.in good health327.in a fog328.make a fool of sb.329.at the foot of the mountain330.the air force331.by force332.with great force333.foreign trade334.form a good habit335.try one's fortune336.in fours337.a frequent visitor338.a fresh hand339.make friends with340.if necessary341.in need of help342.take on a new look343.hit sb. on the nose344.make / take notes345.have nothing to do with346.put up a notice347.pay no notice to sb.348.be in operation349.place an order for sth.350.out of work351.play cards352.play a joke on sb.353.play with sb.354.on the playground355.be pleased with356.take pleasure in doing sth.357.live in plenty358.on the point of359.be polite to sb.360.be popular with sb.361.take possession of362.power station363.take power364.take a photo of sb.365.play the piano366.pick flowers367.pick up a wallet368.go out for a picnic369.a pile of books370.have / take pity on sb. 371.out of pity372.in place of373.take one's place374.take place375.take the place of376.make a plan377.join the navy378.a pair of glasses379.the Summer Palace 380.No parking here!381.take an active part in 382.in the past few days 383.be patient with sb.384.Practice makes perfect. 385.put on performances 386.in person387.praise sb. for sth.388.in praise of389.be present at a meeting 390.at present391.exchange presents392.under pressure393.prevent sb. from doing 394.at the price of395.at any price396.take pride in397.primary school398.go to prison399.be in prison400.throw / put sb. into prison 401.escape from prison 402.solve the problem403.answer the question 404.keep one's promise 405.make a promise406.be proud of 407.provide food and clothes for one's family 408.public affairs409.public opinion410.in public411.publishing house412.on purpose413.push aside414.push over415.put off416.out of the question417.a relay race418.on the radio419.in rags420.at the railway station421.light / heavy rain422.a ray of hope423.reach for sth.424.out of one's reach425.be ready to do426.in reality427.realize one's hope428.for this reason429.reception desk430.refer to431.remain in one's memory432.remind sb. to do sth.433.remind sb. of sth.434.by request435.as a result436.be rich in437.get rid of438.rob sb. of sth.439.play an important role440.play the role of441.make room for442.be rude to sb.443.run out of444.rush hour445.satisfy one's needs446.save one's strength447.that is to say448.scold sb. for sth.449.take one's seat450.keep sth. a secret451.seize a thief by the collar452.shake hands with sb.453.shop assistant454.show sb. out / in455.show off456.on the other side of457.take the side of458.take sides in459.lose sight of460.catch sight out461.out of sight462.in silence463.be similar to464.single ticket465.take the size of466.slip a note into one's hand 467.slip on the snow468.smooth away difficulties 469.or so470.have something to do with 471.the national song472.speak out473.make a speech474.at a speed of475.square kilometers476.stand for477.starve to death478.in a good state479.step by step480.stick to one's word / promise 481.lie on one's stomach482.a house of four storeys 483.be caught in the storm 484.be strict with sb. in sth. 485.strike a match486.struggle to one's feet487.make a study of488.all of a sudden489.supply sb. with sth.490.to one's surprise 491.sweat off one's face492.sit down to table493.pay one's taxes494.make tea495.through a telescope496.at the top of one's voice497.at war498.wear out499.pull out the weeds500.be dressed in white501.as a whole502.on the whole503.Where there is a will, there is a way. 504.be willing to do sth.505.wipe off the dust506.make wonders507.no wonder508.tell a story509.tell one from the other510.take one's temperature511.tens of thousands of512.be terrified at513.be thankful to sb. for sth.514.throw away515.throw up516.in no time517.traffic jam518.play a trick on sb.519.be in trouble520.a pair of trousers521.attend university522.pay a visit to sb.523.in bold524.be born in a peasant's family 525.make a bow526.get in a word527.have a word with sb.528.in a word。

高中英语必背短语全集高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

一、备考策略务必精准高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。

一是细化“作战地图”。

从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实，为专题复习奠定坚实基础。

各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一标注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。

二是组织集体攻坚。

发挥学科组集体备考的优势，学科组内任务分解、责任到人，每次考试变式训练的预测由组长把关。

学科组坚持“一课一研”、“一考一研”，新老教师步调一致，节奏有序，充分发挥分工协作的集体教研智慧。

三是找准学科增分点。

认真研究本省、本市、本校近年来的高考数据，细化到每一个知识点的得失分情况，找准突破点和增分点，有目的进行专项训练和突破提升。

英语的阅读理解和小作文、语文的古文分析和作文、理科的做题速度、文科的答题思路等，都要制定详细的训练方案和突破的方法策略，在实践中调整提升，打破制约瓶颈，找到质量提升的突破口。

二、课堂教学务必高效。

课堂是教育教学是主阵地。

高三年级教学时间紧，教学任务重，更要切实发挥课堂40分钟的作用。

一是上好微专题课。

春节前后，一轮复习进入后期，学生不会的知识点逐步浮出水面。

这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好，将直接影响到二轮复习的效果。

高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题，上好微专题或微微专题课，针对某一个点或几个点精讲、讲透，触类旁通。

微专题课怎么上？可以针对学生不会的问题，每节课重点解决1-2个知识点，专题强调，专点训练，不贪多，顺一个点“追祖宗八代”，剖析透!微微专题，则更精、更准、更小、更有效，可以一节课只讲一道题，但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透，讲透一个会一类，做会一题能举一反三。