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Unit 8 Section A 3a3c1.nothing much没什么（事）2.something unusual不寻常的东西3.something strange奇怪的事4.anything else其它的东西5.be interviewed by… 被…采访6.strange noises 奇怪的声音7.outside our window在我们的窗外8.nextdoor neighbor隔壁邻居9.at first 首先，起初10.run away 逃走11.feel uneasy 感到不安12.have no idea=don’t know 不知道13.go away 走开，离开14.noisemaker 噪音的制造者15.have fun doing sth.做某事开心16.create fear制造恐惧1.辨析noise，voice与sound(1)noise通常指噪音，指人们所听到的不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
(2)voice一般指人的嗓音、说话声或歌唱声。
(3)sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。
2.wolf n．狼其复数形式为wolves。
以f(e)结尾的名词，变复数时，要先将f(e)改为v，再加-es。
如：leaf—leaves，wife—wives，knife—knives，thief—thieves 3.policeman n．男警察其复数形式为policemen。
policewoman意为“女警察”，其复数形式为policewomen。
4.uneasy adj.担心的；不安的其常用短语：feel uneasy 感到不安。
5.fear n.恐惧；惧怕fear此处用作不可数名词，意为“恐惧，惧怕”。
fear作及物动词时，常见以下用法：(1)意为“担心，恐怕”，相当于worry about。
(2)意为“害怕，惧怕”，相当于be afraid of。
6.happen 不及物动词，意为“发生”，没有被动语态。
Unit8 SectionA知识讲解1 It must be Carla’s. 它一定是卡拉的。
此处must表肯定推测，表示可能性很大，意为＂一定；肯定＂，通常与be连用，这种用法只用于肯定句中。
2 belong to 属于（1）belong to不能用于进行时态，也不能用于被动语态。
（2）belong to可与名词性物主代词或名词所有格进行句型转换。
3 pick up 捡起，拾起此短语为＂动词+副词＂型短语，若宾语为人称代词，须将人称代词置于pick与up 之间。
pick up还可意为＂接电话；接（某人）；收听＂。
4 noise 嘈杂声，喧闹声noise既可作可数名词，表示某一具体的嘈杂声、喧闹声；又可作不可数名词，意为＂噪音；喧闹声＂，其形容词形式为noisy，意为＂喧闹的＂。
make a noise意为＂吵闹＂。
5 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood... 一定是什么东西拜访了我们生活的这个社区……＂There must be + 主语+ doing sth.＂意为＂一定有……正在做某事＂。
visiting the homes是现在分词短语。
6 Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. 每当我试图去读这本书时，我都感觉困倦。
（1）whenever此处用作连词，意为＂每当＂，引导时间状语从句。
（2）sleepy形容词，意为＂困倦的；瞌睡的＂。
它既可作表语，又可作定语。
专题练习一、单项选择1．—_________ are these clothes?—They are my _________.A．Who’s; parents’s B．Whose; parents C．Whose; parents’2．—I have been to the Moon several times.—You ________ be joking! It is impossible!A．can B．may C．must3．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone 4．—Who lives together with old Henry?—________. He lives alone.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody5．— Look, ________ is dancing under the tree.— Oh, that’s my cousin.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody二、完型填空Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 6 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 7 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 8 all his lessons. When he finished middle school，the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying，he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter，Sharon. The young man 9 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 10 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to 11at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 12 eat meat，sugar，chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 13 the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home，she put the list on the table and14 .When she returned home that afternoon，she found many kinds of food：meat，sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 15 there. As soon as he saw her，he said happily，“I've bought all the food you like，dear！”6．A．no B．some C．much7．A．lazy B．clever C．careful8．A．did well in B．was poor at C．was working 9．A．was angry B．thought hard C．agreed10．A．a little B．a few C．a lot11．A．rest B．sleep C．hospital 12．A．should B．would C．not to13．A．to remember B．to forget C．to catch 14．A．slept B．went out C．cooked 15．A．reading B．seeing C．cooking三、阅读单选While we are still children ,most of us live at home with our parents, more or less peacefully . But as we become teenagers , things change ,and we begin to grow apart from our parents . This means we are almost ready to leave the house where we grew up and make a new home of our own .All humans must do this ,but they don’t all do it in the same way . If ,for instance ,you belong to a primitive tribe (原始部落) ，then as you grew up ,you’d learn the skills you needed as an adult---how to catch fish ,how to keep the house and look after children . You would be ready to marry in your early teens and you would build a house and live near your family in the village.This seems a very old way of life , but it is what humans have been used to through hundreds of years. And it is what we are still used to in the 21st century ,for man hasn’t changed in the short time since he became civilized(文明的). But could you leave home and look after yourself during the teen years ? Most people would not do very well . Why ? Because although man hasn’t changed very much , the society he lives in has changed greatly ,which means that we have to learn more and more before we are ready to leave our parents’ shelter( 居所) and live alone .However ,sometimes it is very frustrating to live at parents’ home . Parents can be very upset about late nights ,criticizing friends and always saying that we are noisy and dirty . But we still need our emotional (情感的) shelter till we finish our studies , and that is why we usually stay in our parents’ home until we feel grown up enough to deal with living alone . 16．When does the relationship with parents start changing ?A．When we are children .B．When we become teenagers .C．When we are alone .D．When we get married .17．For most teenagers of the 21st century ,making a new home of their own may be________.A．difficult B．unimportantC．impossible D．quite easy18．Why must we know more to be able to live alone ?A．Because we are becoming less talented .B．Because our society has changed a lot .C．Because not enough is taught in our schools.D．Because man has never really been civilized.19．From the passage ,we know living at parents’ home when we become teenagers _______ .A．is always pleasantB．must be very excitingC．makes us feel lonelyD．may be annoying四、用所给单词的正确形式填空20．I think Lu Xun is one of the greatest _____(write) in Chinese history.21．He lost his bag. Luckily, there isn't anything ________(value) in it.22．I call you _________(ask) a question.23．The books aren't yours. They belong to ________(they)．24．The trees must _________(water) once a week.五、完成句子25．这条发带一定是琳达的。
