北科机考201702大学英语下

2017年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷(课程代码00015)第一部分：阅读判断下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，迭择C，在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The Thinking Habit That Changed My LifeI remember one evening three years ago, when my life was very different.1 was overweight. I was deeply in debt. I was a smoker. I felt hopeless and helpless.I couldn’t change anything.Then I looked up at the sky and thought what a miracle life is. AndI resolved to list the good things in my life. I had a wonderful wife.1 had five amazing children. I could sec and appreciate the beauty of the world around me. The list went on, but you get the idea. Even when things seemed terrible for me, actually I was OK.That night I resolved to be grateful for what I had, and for the people in my life. I started the habit of gratitude. Now many people consider it unimportant. I'm here to tell you that it's very important. It changes lives.Now I appreciate my wife Eva more. I feel good about having her in my life. And we have deepened our relationship. I also appreciate my kids more. Instead of criticizing them, I tend to notice their loveliness, curiosity and humor.to others around me, at work and everywhere else, because instead of seeing the faults in everyone, I see the good, and am grateful for them.I need less，because instead of thinking about what I don't have, I am grateful for what I do have. Each and every moment becomes cause for gratitude, and life becomes easier.Without the habit of gratitude, we tend to complain and see the bad in people and things. We can't change that at once, but you can do something. For example, you can start with a small action. Really feel the happiness that something o someone is in your life, or take a moment to make a list of the things in your life that you're thankful for.1.I was unhappy with my life three years ago.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.I drank every day and couldn't stop it.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3.I was unable to support my family.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4.One evening I came to a new understanding of my life.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Many people value the habit of gratitude nowadays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6.Now I have a closer relationship with my wife.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7.I am now more strict with my kids.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.I like making friends with people around me.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9.I now try to see the good in others.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.A small action doesn't work to change one’s bad habit.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】1、A 2、C 3、C 4、A 5、B 6、A 7、B 8、C 9、A10、B第二部分：阅读选择阅读下面短文，请从短文后所铪各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

北京科技大学远程与成人教育学院招生入学考试 专科（理工类） 试题（B 卷） 注意： 本试卷满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。

所有答案均答在机读卡上，用2B 铅笔将选项涂黑。

机读卡上试卷类型、科目、准考证号请务必正确填涂。

卷 一（英语） 一、 阅读理解 （共8小题，每题2.5分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，根据内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

Passage 1 Singapore is a lovely country. It is small in size, but large in fun. Do you know Singapore is called the “Garden Country ”? There are so many trees and flowers in Singapore. Hainan Chicken Rice Hainan Chicken Rice is popular in Singapore. Do you know it came from Hainan in China? In the 1920s, a Chinese man named Mo Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan. He made chicken rice for a living. You can find Hainan chicken rice in most restaurants in Singapore. Musical Fountain The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the largest fountains in the world. It ’s a musical fountain. Usually, there are musical fountain shows at night. The water from the fountain can reach 30 meters high. Good Habits Singapore has different kinds of laws. People have good habits to keep their country clean. Chewing gum （口香糖）is quite common in our daily life. But it ’s not allowed in Singapore. 1. Singapore is called the “Garden Country ” because _____. A. there is one of the largest fountains in the world in Singapore. B. There are different kinds of laws in Singapore C. There are so many trees and flowers in Singapore D. It is small in size, but large in fun 2. Hainan chicken rice _____. A. isn ’t popular in SingaporeB.was made by Mo Lurui for a living in SingaporeC.can be found in no restaurants in SingaporeD.was born in Singapore3.Which of the following about the fountains in Singapore is TRUE?A.The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is the largest fountain in theworld.B.The Fountain of Wealth is a musical fountain.C.There are musical fountain shows all day.D.The water from the fountain can reach thirteen meters high.4.The people in Singapore have good habits _____.A. to chew gumsB. to keep their country cleanC. to see fountain showsD. to plant trees and flowers5.The underlined word “It” refers to _____.A. a musical fountainB. Hainan chicken riceC. the Fountain of WealthD. SingaporePassage 2More than nine million American children go to summer camp. Children at all kinds of camps can meet new friends and learn new skills. Summer camp can also develop the children’s independence when they leave their parents and teachers.There are about nine thousand kinds of camps for children with different interests in the United States. A camp called Roughing has traditional activities for children and teenagers. In another special camp, teenagers can learn to dive into the water with breathing equipment. It is very popular. They also study the ocean environment. The best-known camp for young artists is the art camp. Some older children like wilderness adventure camp. Each year, many children will go to computer camp, especially the children who love science. The United States also has many camps for the sick or disabled children.The American tradition of sending children to summer camp began more than one hundred years ago. Today, summer camp for children is still very popular.6.Children cannot _____ at camps.A. make new friendsB. learn new skillsC. learn to be independentD. live with their parents7.The underlined word “independence”means all of the following EXCEPT_____.A. doing something by oneselfB. not depending on parentsC. learning something by oneselfD. staying alone8.if someone is interested in painting, he or she can go to _____.A. the sports campB. the art campC. the wilderness adventure campD. the computer camp二、单项选择（共18小题，每题2.5分，共45分）9.Please _____ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread.A. cut upB. cut intoC. cut inD. cur off10.He has five different books. One is red, _____is blue and _____ aregreen.A. another; the otherB. the other; othersC. others; the othersD. another; the others11.It’s kind _____ you _____ so much money for people hit by theearthquake.A. for; to raiseB. of; to raiseC. for; raisingD. of; raising12.I don’t think Ken did such a stupid thing, _____?A. do IB. did IC. did heD. does he13.There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don’t know_____ to choose.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14. Helen has two sisters and a brother. Her brother is working, but _____her sisters are still at school.A. neitherB. eitherC. allD. both15.The teacher made us _____ English exercises all the time.A. doB. didC. doingD. to do16.Diana, together with her friends, _____ Chinese in China.A. studyB. have studiedC. studiesD. are studying17.It will _____ you about thirteen hours to fly to England from Hong Kong.A. spendB. takeC. useD. pay18.Everyone in our village like Harry because he always talks to others_____.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. politelyD. slowly19.In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to _____ fortheir trash.A. costB. payC. spendD. take20.To tell the truth, not only you but also she _____ given away all thepocket money to Project Hope.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is21.Do you know _____ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. What Tom did22.Do you think _____ important to protect our earth?A. thatB. howC. itD. this23.There _____ a tiger and two chimpanzees in the zoo. Let’s go therethis weekend.A. areB. hasC. isD. have24.More than one person _____ the story.A. have heard aboutB. has heard aboutC. hear aboutD. is heard about25.In fact, China is one of the 13 thirstiest countries _____ it has theworld’s third largest water supply.A. untilB. ifC. thoughD. because26.Please take the medicine three times a day, _____ it won’t work well.A. orB. andC. butD. so三、完型填空 (共4小题，每题2.5分，共10分)A healthy diet along with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am 27 to say that many children don’t have a 28 lifestyle. They eat much junk food 29 French fries and fried chicken. Eating too much junk food is unhealthy. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you 30 care about your eating habits.It is important to get a yearly physical examination, too. You don’t hope to hear any bad news, but the doctor will tell you how healthy you are. It’s also a good idea for you to read a book on healthy eating. Drinking milk or juice from fruits and vegetables can help to improve you health, too. I am in good health now. people tell me that I look young for my age. Healthy eating has helped me and it will also help you!卷二（数学）四、单项选择（共10小题，每题2.5分，共25分）31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.卷三（语文）五、单项选择（共20小题，每题2.5分，共50分）41.依次填入下列括号处词语，最恰当的一组是：（1）雅典奥运会上，当我国女排以5：3战胜俄罗斯女排时体育馆内顿时暴发出（）的欢呼声。

北京科技大学远成学院2009－2010年第2学期《大学英语1》试题辅导3姓名：班级：学号：注意事项：*答题卡中考试类型都涂成A卷答试卷一前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上。

每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

Part I Reading Comprehension （30 %）Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneA well-balanced life is necessary to live in today's world. Without a well-balanced life a person can neither function properly nor develop into a well-rounded individual. Without some sort of balance in life people tend to be unfulfilled and unhappy.76) I've experienced great stress in my study and work. And I've tried every means to adjust myself and relieve my stress. Finally I found a way out in my leisure time. Leisure time is very important and necessary for me. Without it I am sure I would go insane. I spend most of my extra time reading, listening to music, talking to my real life friends, or talking on the Internet with people I meet. I really enjoy going out into a quiet place and reading poetry or books by Walt Whitman and Robert Frost. If I did not make time for all of this I would not be able to handle everything else in life. Along with reading to relax, listening to music is very important to me.77) If I feel sad, I listen to slow songs, while if I am happy I like listening to fast songs. Music is the universal language and it can express different feelings. It can relate to the soul, or in fact I think it is the soul of feelings.My real life friends and my Internet friends are also part of my leisure and social time. Friends have always been important to me. They are the backbone in everything I do. The good friends that I have are always there for me in everysituation I am in. Without them I would not have led a healthy, balanced life. Not so long ago I went through a short time of depression. I fell behind in all my work and stopped talking to my friends. After a week of acting this way, one of my good friends pulled me aside and invited me to go for a walk with her. We talked about what was going on in my life and she helped me to figure out what I wanted to do.I do not know what would have happened if she had not been there.Many things add to having a well-balanced life. Stress can be a very dangerous and tiresome experience. It can lead to depression and unhappiness. But when it happens, you can do something other than wait, like talking to your friends or listening to music. Then you may not think you should have been so stressed and depressed.A well-balanced life is important to maintain. Without some sort of balance it is hard to get by in everyday life. And the creative use of leisure time plays a vital role.1. What does the author mainly tell us in the passage? DA. A well balanced life is not easy to have in today’s world.B. She has experienced great stress in her study and work.C. Satisfying work is crucial to having a well-balanced life.D. Leisure time plays a vital role in maintaining a well-balanced life.2. What does the author mean by saying “finally I found a way out in my leisuretime”? AA. She found leisure time could help relieve her stress and maintain awell-balanced life.B. She found a way to enjoy herself in her leisure time.C. She got to know how to spend her leisure time.D. She came to understand what “a well-balanced life” means.3. When does the author listen to slow music?CA. When she is happy.B. When she is lonely.C. When she is sad.D. When she is trying to work.4. How important are good friends to the author?AA. They usually help her lift the physical burden with their strong backbone.B. They support her in everything she does and help her in every situation she isin.C. They often pull her aside and invite her to go for a walk.D. They will do everything that she wants them to do.5. What main suggestion does the author give us in the passage on how to relieve stress?DA. Talking to friends.B. Listening to musicC. Reading poetry.D. Pursuing some leisure activities.Passage TwoAs a resource, the World Wide Web (Web) contains huge amounts of information. The Web is extensive, relatively easy to access, and provides virtually unlimited information. An excellent resource to gain knowledge, the Web is leading the "information revolution". It has made a huge difference in the world, and will continue to do so. When you need current information and you need it now, there is no alternative.Over the past 12 years I have been involved in technology research. Originally, I obtained software information from printed reference materials and then from CDs. The advent of the Web as a research tool has greatly expanded the availability of information while reducing the amount of time needed on each task.The majority of my time on the Web involves looking up technical computer information, which I use for teaching Microsoft applications classes and providing technical advice at work. Outside of work, I really like following all aspects of the financial world, and the Web has turned into a great resource for this hobby.I can't imagine being without it. Although it takes time to sift through the multitude of sources, I find that after years of use I can quickly analyze the search results to find the most appropriate site. The amount of information on the Web is staggering, so it is important to remember what it is you are searching for and not get sidetracked.The Web is a wonderful resource when you can substantiate that the information provided is accurate and true. Like any other resource, the Web has good and not so good information to share. Depending on what you are looking for, you have to judge for yourself how relevant the material is for you. It is important not to believe everything you read and to attempt to stay away from personal sites, and I try to know who is responsible for the site before treating the information as fact. The more you use the Web, the more comfortable you get, and the more likely you are to use it even more. The Web certainly helps save time and allows you to focus resources in doing research and seeking out useful information.Overall, the Web has given me the opportunity to be many more times effective at obtaining data. If I find material but do not have time to read it, I print it out and read it later or on the commuter train. 78) In addition, as I find things of interest, it takes only a few seconds to share that information with my team members and other professional associates. This enhances my networking capability to be intouch with many people with the same interest looking at a particular subject.The Web provides an excellent way to find information fast. It enables users to find research as it is occurring, rather than waiting for it to be published. It also provides a highly collaborative environment in which it is quick and easy to exchange ideas with colleagues.The Web is an excellent way to acquire knowledge quickly and easily, visit company websites, e-mail any questions you might have, research topics, conduct surveys, participate in special interest discussions, and gather information for further analysis without having to be physically present.6. How good a resource is the web in the author’s opinion?A. It’s quick, easy to access, and full of useful information.B. It’s only useful when it’s very easy to substantiate the data.C. It’s mainly useful for researching new or unfamiliar topics.D. It’s only if you can avoid all the distracting websites.7. Which of the following does the author NOT say he does on the web?A. looks up technical computer information.B. frequently enjoys music and movies.C. follows all aspects of the financial world.D. uses email, and gather a lot of data.8. What does the author do with the information he has found on the web when he’s in a hurry to leave the office?A. He emails it to his home computer.B. He stays in the office until he analyzes it.C. He prints it out and reads it later or on the commuter train.D. He sends personal notes about it to his colleagues.9. How has the web changed the author’s access to information?A. there’s no major change in his approach.B. he finds new information much more quickly and easily.C. he finds many kinds of information more quickly and easily.D. he finds most kinds of information more quickly and easily.10. How regularly does the author use the web as a research tool?A. He only starts his research using the web.B. He usually finishes his research using the web.C. He does most of his research using the web.D. He only uses the web to substantiate data from other sources.Passage ThreeIn addition to his theory of colour, Newton developed a theory of how light travels.This is known as the corpuscular theory of light(光的微粒理论，亦称牛顿的光学理论)，meaning that light travels as a series of tiny bits rather than in continuing waves. Newton sent his writings about light to the Royal Society, where they were given to a committee led by Hooke. Since the corpuscular theory was different from his own theory. Hooke attacked the paper. Soon others started to argue, and Hooke was supported by a scientist from Holland, Christian Huygens. At one time, Newton was so unhappy with the whole affair that he decided never again to publish any of his work.79) The bitter argument continued over the years that followed. At first, Hooke and Huyens received most of the support. Later, after Newton had changed his mind and let his work on gravity be published, he became so famous, that things changed. Now people believed Newton could do nothing wrong, and for a hundred years they followed his theory.Then, in the early part of the 19th century, the experiments of a French scientist, Augustin Fresnel, showed that light could be explained best by a wave theory. So the scientists changed sides again, saying that Newton’s ideas had delayed scientific progress for a hundred years.Strangely enough, the presently accepted theory of light combines some of the ideas of both theories. This is known as the quantum theory and results from the work of such 20th century scientists as Albert Einstein and Max Planck. The quantum theory assumes that light is given off as separate “packages”of energy.80)These “packages”of light, or quanta of energy, as they are called, are given off at such a rapid rate that there is no great gap between them.The quantum theory seems to explain the actions of light better than either of the two earlier theories. However, for many purposes, the wave theory is good enough. So it is used most often to explain light. But who is to say that new experiments and other scientists of our own time or in the future may not provide an even better theory? There is certainly still much work to be done with light and color.11. From this passage it seems that Newton was a scientist with_B__.A. only one important theoryB. two theoriesC. at least three theoriesD. very many theories12. The corpuscular theory of light __C__.A. was never accepted by the Royal SocietyB. was in the end accepted by Hooke and HuygensC. was rejected by Hooke and Huyens but immediately accepted by otherscientists for the next hundred yearsD. was the most popular theory during the eighteenth century13. The scientists who said that Newton’s ideas had delayed scientific progress fora hundred years were __A___.A. right, because Fresnels wave theory disproved Newton’s corpuscular theoryB. wrong, because Fresnels theory has in turn been disprovedC. right, because the quantum theory supports the wave theoryD. wrong, because the quantum theory makes use of some of Newton’s ideas14. The quantum theory seems to be nearest in idea to that of __B__.A. Hooke and HuygenB. Fresnel and Newton combinedC. NewtonD. Fresnel15. The evidence of this passage suggests that_A___.A. there would be no progress in our knowledge of light unless we questioned accepted theoriesB. the presently accepted theory of light will very soon be replacedC. scientists do not know enough to be able to explain the theory of lightD. scientists change their opinions too oftenPart II Vocabulary and Structure （30 %）Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The underground tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever_______.A. undertakenB. undertakingC. been undertakenD. undertake17. As a freshman, you should get to know campus__A_____ as soon as possibleand make good use of them.A. resourceB. resourcesC. resourcingD. no resource18. Tom is such a nice guy. He will not___B____ a moment to offer help when youare in trouble.A. hesitatedB. wantC. requireD. hesitate19. With the rapid development of the economy, all__ C_____of our educationhave changed a great deal.A. partB. respectC. aspectsD. economical20. The police__D____ many cases by following the footprints left at the sceneof the crime.A. investigateB. investigatedC. investigatingD. have investigated21. Britain’s poor economic performance was a cause for the growing public___A____.A. amazingB. amazesC. amazeD. have amaze22. The old woman had to support her family by washing a___B____ of dirtyclothes every day though she had suffered a deadly disease.A. heapB. healC. dealD. pile23. She has got used to___D____ milk through a straw though she is only twomonths old.A. suckedB. suckC. sucksD. sucking24. Several strong men were needed to open and close the__C_____ gates to the castle.A. maskB. makingC. massiveD. lot25. My experience of being a volunteer was quite__B_____ to the job I was dongat that time.A. relateB. relevantC. relatingD. connecting26. We were greatly __B___to hear about his sitting on the wet paint.A amountB amazedC amusedD ambition27. He looked out the window, D the landscape of the countryside.A to surveyB being servedC surveyD surveying28. The speech is scheduled at this afternoon. The students are D _ the assembly hall now.A filling intoB filling upC fill inD fill to29. Within 2 weeks of arrival all foreigners should D with the local police.A registrationB regionC regardingD register30. The teacher is deeply _A__ by th e students’ ability to surf the Internet.A impressedB expressedC impressingD expressing31. Working for the taxi company, she knows how to get _D__ the city quite a lot.A onB upC acrossD around.32. It is such a fine day that__A__ going swimming in the river.A feels likeB feeling likeC feel likeD feels to like33. The first day in the small town was a nightmare, but it was _C__ a total disaster.A far awayB so farC far fromD far off34. Several strong men were needed to open and close the_C___ gates to castle.A smallB massC massiveD tiny35. He had the picture of his favorite football team framed and hung it _A____ in his room.A upB toC onD off36. People teach the computer to think and as _C___ result, develop and sharpen their own reasoning abilities.A theB /C aD an37. When we arrived there, he lay on the floor, his nose___B____.A bloodB bleedingC bloodedD bleeder38. Nowadays many of the_D___ are beginning to consider choosing a career.A sophomoreB seminarC semesterD seniors39. The police __D_____ many cases by following the footprints left at the scene of the crime.A investigationB investigatedC investigatorD investigating40. I think she is right but__D_____ I’m not completely sure.A somewhereB somewhatC somewhenD somehow41. I hope you are not getting ____B___listening to me.A boringB tiredC boredD tiring42. The Internet enables us to__A___ the world without leaving home.A exploreB expandC expenseD extend43. I’ve been trying to check __C_ the restaurants in my new neighborhood to find the best one.A upB atC toD out44. The spring festival ___C__ approaching. A lot of people were traveling backhome to have a family reunion.A wasB wereC isD are45. At the commencement ceremony, he was awarded a Bachelor Degree. On his way back to the dormitory, he ___A__ on his college days with mixed feelings.A went backB looked backC came backD got backPart III Identification （10 %）Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. The young man knocks his head on the glass door of the hotel when he hurried in. DA B C D47. Mr. Li was determined to study harder so that he will have more chances to finda better job. CA B C D48. All my classmates feeled very excited when our team won the basketball match.CA B C D49. This is the first time I have heared of his problem in his job.BA B C D50. The student didn’t quite understand the teacher’s point; however, he asked himto repeat it. CA B C D51. If he were a good friend, he will tell me the truth about that. CA B C D52. It is essential that Smith works very hard for the final examination.BA B C D53. Had his uncle been in your position, he would probably do the same.AA B C D54. Much information about the ancient centuries have been available with the helpof the Web.CA B C D55. How students learn to get along with others in an organization are of morepractical use in their future jobs.CA B C DPart IV Cloze （10 %）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Tony Tomei was well-known in Los Alamos, N.M. for his heroic action when the forest fires swept through last May. Tomei had __56__ run away from his house, which was__57__. But soon after reaching a safe place, Tomei __58__that although he had saved most of his collection of accordions（手风琴）, his precious Italian Bugari Armando accordion was__59__ in the house. He reached home to __60__it. “When I drove up, there was a lot of smoke,” he said, and at that moment he made__61__. “I was going to __62__the fire. I was the only one left to__63__ the neighbors’ housed.”Tomei, 52, an engineer and accordion instructor, had no idea what a great danger he would__64__. With a garden hose（软管）, he spent the__65__ few hours putting out small spot fires.Then the__66__ picked up, and the fire began moving slowly from the valley 60 feet below toward his home. He attempted to put out the fire but without any__67__. The fire and smoke blew up beside him, __68__ him to the ground, where he got hold of a tree. “I couldn’t breathe. I couldn’t see. I just stuck my face in the dirt.”__69__the wind changed. Against a frightening backdrop（背景）of houses burning up and down his street, Tomei fought through much of the __70__withoutany more water and__71__ a couple of tools he could get to keep small fires away from his neighbors’ houses.At su nrise he got his first real look at what had left of the neighborhood. “I saw all those damaged houses and thought, Oh, my God.” __72__he’d saved his home along with two others’.When his neighbor Nancy Tenbrink __73__ to the house she’d thought was lost, she __74__threw her arms around Tomei. “My house was important, but his life was much more__75__,” she said. “I’m deeply thankful for what he did for us.”D56. A. happily B. bravely C. nearly D. safelyA57. A. in fire B. in danger C. out of order D. out of shape5D8. A. thought B. wondered C. said D. realizedC59 A. just B. also C. still D. yetA60. A. find B. hide C. get D. checkB61. A. a suggestion B. a decision C. the choice D. the preparationB62. A. put up B. keep from C. hold off D. take upA63. A. prevent B. keep C. watch D. saveC64. A. protect B. expect C. face D. fightA65. A. next B. last C. hard D. restA66. A. water B. fire C. smoke D. windB67. A. success B. tools C. meaning D. helpC68. A. knocking B. leaving C. taking D. gettingB69. A. Funnily B. fortunately C. undoubtedly D. unluckilyD70. A. midnight B. afternoon C. night D. daybreakC71. A. normally B. almost C. hardly D. onlyB72. A. For B. as C. but D. ifB73. A. returned B. removed C. referred D. reportedD74. A. tearfully B. surprisingly C. repeatedly D. thoughtfullyD75. A. special B. lovely C. useful D. valuablePart V Translation （20 %）Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.C76) I've experienced great stress in my study and work.A. 在工作学习中我会面对巨大压力。

12B-YY-00000055. How does the man feel? 绝密★启用前-C. Thirsty B. Dizzy A. Tied 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试_ _ _-_英语全国II卷 _ _-分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5_ _（全卷共14页）：-听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、号)(适用地区：甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、西藏、陕西、重庆-学B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，注意事项： - _每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

1．_-_ _ 遍。

答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

回2．_-_ _ 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在_-_ _ 答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

_线听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

__封试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

考3．_6. What does Jack want to do? _密_分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30_ _A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. _-_做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试：7. Where does the conversation probably take place?-名卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

C. In a supermarket.B. In a cinema. A. At home. 姓- 第一节1.5分，满分7.5分）小题；每小题（共5- 三个选、CA听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B -题。

大学英语2期末试卷B（含答案）华北科技学院成人高等教育2020学年第二学期考试试卷（开卷）1、Jack's shirt was burned by ( )from the fire. A 、 spots B 、spills C 、 sparks D 、 sprays2、Without my glasses I can hardly ( )what has been written in the letter. A 、 make for B 、 make up C 、 make out D 、 make over3、With oil prices keeping ( ),people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not. A 、rising B 、arising C 、raising D 、arousing4、Her heart ( )faster when she entered the exam hall. A 、jumped B 、 sank C 、 beat D 、 hit5、Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of parties do not take drugs ( )directed. A 、 as B 、 like C 、 soD 、 which6、New medicines are( )remarkable results in the treatment of cancer. A 、 finding B 、 requiring C 、 solving D 、 producing 系（部）专业、班级姓名学号密封装订线7、She is very ________ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.A、 liableB、 possibleC、 likelyD、 likeable8、By no means ( )to move to a new place far away from her workplace,because it isn't convenient for her family and herself.A、 Jane will agreeB、 will Jane agreeC、 Jane will disagreeD、 will Jane disagree9、It was the wealth of the ( )pioneer landowner John Harvard that made Harvard University possible.A、 preciousB、 curiousC、 anxiousD、 prosperous10、Would you mind keeping a(n) ( )on the house for us while we are away?A、 eyeB、 lookC、 handD、 view11、The two girls are getting on very well and share ( )with each other.A、 littleB、 muchC、 someD、 none12、To our ( ),Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A、 entertainmentB、 judgmentC、 reliefD、 relaxation13、When a gun was pointing against your head,you should do ( ).A、 like you were told toB、 as to what told toC、 like what you were told toD、 as you were told to14、It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, ________ had contributed a lot to the case.A、 thatB、 whichC、 whoD、 where15、( )is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A、 ItB、 WhatC、 AsD、 Which16、( )that no one could see them even with very powerful microscopes.A、 So are the electrons smallB、 So small the electrons areC、 So small are the electronsD、 So the electrons are small17、He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ( )after a meal anda rest.A、 renewedB、 recreatedC、 reshapedD、 refreshed18、My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ( )to discuss the matter.A、 should holdB、 must be heldC、 would be heldD、 be held19、You can, ( )the sky is clear,see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain,but not today.A、 whenB、 whereC、 thoughD、 because20、I am not sure whether we can give the right advice ( )emergency.A、 on account ofB、 in case ofC、 at the risk ofD、 in spite of21、He has visited many( )places in China.A、 DifferentB、 DifferenceC、 DifferentiateD、 differ22、The school is a mile (away)( )my house.A、 FromB、 AtC、 InD、 by23、Up to now, he( )very hard-working.A、 has beenB、 IsC、 HasD、 was24、He granted my request( )more time.A、 ForB、 OnC、 InD、 at25、Yesterday, a pigeon( )the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.A、 CarriedB、 CarryC、 CarriesD、 has carried26、Have you got five minutes to( )?A、 SpareB、 SparedC、 has sparedD、 spares27、Don't always ask others( )help.A、 ForB、 FromC、 IntoD、 at28、In return( )your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.A、 ForB、 ByC、 AtD、 in29、( )does Jane write to her parents? Once a weekA、 How seldomB、 How oftenC、 How longD、 How soon30、It is cold outside.( )your coat.A、 Put onB、 Put inC、 Put downD、 Put off31、She( )the sick baby for three days.A、 looked downB、 looked forC、 looked intoD、 looked after32、Jim was( )by a bus this morning.A、 knocked outB、 knocked offC、 knocked atD、 knocked over33、Others were waiting( )the airfield.A、 InB、 AtC、 OnD、 from34、Some students were dancing and singing( )others were eating and drinking.A、 WhileB、 WhenC、 just asD、 as35、I'm expecting a letter( )Jimmy.A、 ForB、 FromD、 into36、How much did you( )for that dress?A、 SpendB、 TakeC、 PayD、 get37、My( )is paid on the 28th of the month.A、 SalaryB、 MoneyC、 WageD、 salaries38、Can you( ) your car to me this afternoon?A、 LendB、 BorrowC、 to lendD、 to borrow39、You are not allow( )the room if you don't take the card with youA、 EnteredB、 EnterC、 to enterD、 enters40、She tried to play ( ) jazz on it!A、 TheB、 *C、 AD、 an41、Mr. Jackson has( )a school in the village.A、 set outC、 set offD、 set in42、I want to sai( )the world.A、 AroundB、 FromC、 ToD、 in43、That film( )on next Sunday.A、 will beB、 WasC、 IsD、 shall be44、I have come to say goodbye( )you.A、 ForB、 ToC、 AboutD、 at45、Mr. Baker is proud( )his son.A、 InB、 WithC、 AtD、 of46、You can find( )kinds of shoes in this store.A、 WholeB、 AllC、 the wholeD、 all the47、On that day, he was late for work( )usual.A、 LikeC、 AsD、 at48、My( )neighbour's sister is a nurse.A、 BrotherB、 brother ofC、 brother'sD、 brotherhood49、His performance( )the mathematics exam is not very good.A、 InB、 WithC、 OnD、 at50、I'll( )for home the day after tomorrow.A、 set offB、 set inC、 set upD、 set with大学英语B卷答案一、单选1.C2.C3.A4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.B21.A 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.A。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷Ⅱ）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19。

15.B。

£9。

18。

C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What will the woman do this afternoon？A。

Do some exercise。

B. Go shopping。

C. Wash her clothes。

2。

Why does the woman call the man?A。

To cancel a flight。

B。

To make an apology. C。

To put off a meeting.3. How much more does David need for the car？A. ＄5,000。

B。

＄20，000。

C。

＄25，000。

4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour. B。

Calling her father。

C. Asking for leave。

5. How does the man feel？A。

Tired. B. Dizzy。

C。

Thirsty。

第二节（共15小题;每小题1。

5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6。

What does Jack want to do？A. Watch TV。

2017真题-英语⼆-（解析版）2017年全国硕⼠研究⽣⼊学统⼀考试英语(⼆)真题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different,with academics,writers,and activists once again_1_that technology be replacing human workers.Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by_2_.A few wealthy people will own all the capital,and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive_3_holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort,one_4_by purposelessness:Without jobs to give their lives_5_,people will simply become lazy and depressed._6_,today's unemployed don't seem to be having a great time.One Gallup poll found that20percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for_7_Americans.Also,some research suggests that the_8_for rising rates of mortality,mental-health problems,and addicting_9_poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs.Perhaps this is why many__10_the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.But it doesn't__11__follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.Such visions are based on the__12__of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.In the__13__of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could__14__strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor andleisure.Today,the__15__of work may be a bit overblown."Many jobs are boring,degrading,unhealthy,and a waste of human potential,"says John Danaher,a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days,because leisure time is relatively__16__for most workers,people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional__17__of their jobs."When I come home from a hard day's work,I often feel__18__,"Danaher says, adding,"In a world in which I don't have to work,I might feel rather different"—perhaps different enough to throwhimself__19__a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for__20__matters.1.[A]boasting[B]denying[C]warning[D]ensuring动词词义辨析。

Directions：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)People have speculated for centuries about a future without work .Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness：Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 , today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting 9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage ofwell-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.But it doesn’t11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are d on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel18 ,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters.1.[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring2.[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty3.[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction4.[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured5.[A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom6.[A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless7.[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated8.[A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute9.[A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among10.[A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside11.[A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically12.[A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles13.[A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course14.[A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield15.[A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship16.[A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce17.[A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats18.[A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved19.[A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into20.[A] technological [B] professional [C] educational [D] interpersonal【试题精析】1. [答案][C] warning考点：上下文语义理解解析：空格之后的宾语从句部分“technology is replacing human workers.”结合选项，应该选择warning。

2017年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸2.在选择题区。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

3.在非选择题区。

必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答4.合理安排答题空间超出答题区域无效选择题区第一部分:阅读判断〔第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson's class. Before that, I'd heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult,but she would give us new "tools”and guide us through.She explained that her grading system was different, and that we would not see high scores soon.”Everything you do in class matters, "she said. "As writing is an art, it takes along time to perfect.”Mrs.Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question. So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs Johnson.I disliked going to her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and how to use the"tools"in my writing. As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person, I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. T ogether we saw improvement in my work. From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behind everything Mrs. Johnson was saying,she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1.I was worried when i was in Mrs, Johnson's first class.A.TrueB. FalseC.Not Given2.Mrs Johnson used the same grading system as other teachersA. TrueB. FalseC Not given3. Mrs Johnson regards writing as an artA. TrueB. FalseC.Not Given4. I was active in class in the beginningA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson's class.A. TrueB.FalseC Not Given6. I got a high score for my first essayB.FalseC Not given7. Mrs Johnson preferred to email studentsA. TrueB. FalseC Not Given8. Mrs Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given9. I finally became a top student in the writing class.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given10. Mrs Johnson cared about my futureA. TrueC Not given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑The KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked:"Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts? "The short answer is yes,but there is more about the myths of Scottish"skirts.”The“skirt'”that Scotsmen(苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt. It is part of the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one.People's knowledge and ideas about Scotsmen wearing these funny kilts come from films and television. Every time people from other countries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson's film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that you will most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings, funerals and other big and important events.Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket.The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive.When a man wear a kilt,he normally wears it with a special shirt, jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap.In fact,an average kilt outfit(全套服装)costs around £500.A like foreign cultureB sometimes wear kiltsC.enjoy talking about kiltsD. often visit foreign countriesA painterB.musicianC.movie starD. fashion designerA in tourist shopsB. in public schoolsC.on the stageD at local marketsA funny designsB. dull coloursC. poor qualityD high pricesA.history of kiltsB. production of kiltsC. myths of kiltsD styles of kilts非选择题区第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第0~6段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。